Latest / The BioHub - by Avetix / Episode 106 - Gemma Guinart Mola - Principal at Invivo Partners
Transcript
- 0:04So today on the podcast, we welcome Gemma Guinard of In Vivo
- 0:08Partners. Gemma's a Principal and Vivo.
- 0:11They're a renowned European life sciences VC firm focused on
- 0:16early stage biotech investment headquartered in Barcelona.
- 0:19Gemma joins us today basically to talk through there a little
- 0:23bit about their strategy, a little bit about a few examples
- 0:26from their portfolio and why Barcelona is growing as a hope
- 0:30for European biotech as well. Gemma, welcome to the pod.
- 0:34How are you? Yeah, thank you.
- 0:36Thank you so much for having me. It's it's a pleasure to be here.
- 0:39And yeah, looking forward to the chat.
- 0:43Awesome, Cool. Do you want to start off with
- 0:45just a little bit of a introduction to yourself?
- 0:48Yeah, sure. So as mentioned, I'm Gemma and
- 0:51Principal Latin Vivo Partners venture capital funds located
- 0:54here in Barcelona and investing in early stage and take transfer
- 0:58opportunities. On my background, I have a
- 1:01scientific background with a Master's on project management
- 1:04within the biopharma sector and abuzzaled course in financing.
- 1:09And before transitioning into venture capital, I worked in
- 1:12technology transfer in a public university located here in
- 1:15Barcelona. And then, a bit more than five
- 1:19years and a half ago, I joined in Vivo.
- 1:22Nice. Awesome.
- 1:24And in vivo, the clue's in the name, right?
- 1:25In terms of the, the, I guess the strategy of the, the track
- 1:30that you guys follow. Do you want to walk us through a
- 1:32little bit about that? Yeah, absolutely.
- 1:35So In Vivo Partners is one of the first Spanish venture
- 1:39capital funds investing in early stage in the healthcare sector.
- 1:43And as of today, we are managing 3 different biotech funds.
- 1:47So the first fund was called HealthEquity.
- 1:50And this was a very small fund, €14 million under management and
- 1:54it's fully invested. We invested in several companies
- 1:57and already got several liquidity events, SO2M and A
- 2:00exits and another company licensed out some of its assets.
- 2:06Then the second fund is in Vivo Ventures.
- 2:09This fund is managing 60 million euros and it's also in the
- 2:13investment period. And actually earlier this year,
- 2:16we got our first exit, which was the acquisition of ESO Biotech
- 2:20by AstraZeneca for a total deal value of $1 billion.
- 2:25And right now, we're investing out of our third fund, in vivo
- 2:29venture St., and this fund is targeting €100 million and we're
- 2:34already in an investment position.
- 2:36So in terms of the investment thesis, as mentioned, we have a
- 2:39very focused investment strategy, investing in early
- 2:43stage and tech transfer. We do this exclusively within
- 2:46the therapeutics space and with a strong focus on advanced
- 2:50therapies and synthetic biology. And as you were mentioning, we
- 2:54are called in vivo for a reason. So we typically invest whenever
- 2:58there's an in vivo proof of concept available for the lead
- 3:01asset. And in terms of ticket size with
- 3:03this new fund, we are investing between two and €4,000,000
- 3:07initial ticket and then we can follow up follow on up to 8 or
- 3:12€10 million per company. And we are investing across
- 3:16across Europe with a special focus in in Spain.
- 3:21Nice, nice. I know this is a pretty big
- 3:24question, big area to cover, but why do you guys look to early
- 3:28stage? Why do you play in that that
- 3:30area I guess. So I would say that, of course,
- 3:36I'm a bit biased because my previous experience was in tech
- 3:38transfer and I really like to work in this space.
- 3:41But from the investor's perspective, I would say that we
- 3:45really think that when you back the right science and a great
- 3:49team, investments in early stage can really generate outsized
- 3:53returns. So that's why we are investing
- 3:56in this space because we think that that's where the most value
- 4:00happens. Sure, gotcha.
- 4:03I guess it's bigger risk, bigger reward potentially as well,
- 4:06right, So. Yeah.
- 4:09Yeah, absolutely. I mean, you talked a bit about
- 4:13the back in the right science and back in the right team
- 4:17there. You guys do a lot of company
- 4:18creation right as well. Is that another reason that
- 4:23you're playing in that space because of the experience and
- 4:26the team that you can bring into those companies to help them?
- 4:29Yeah, translate into the clinic. Yeah.
- 4:33So I would say that our approach in in the T biotech funds that
- 4:38we have has been very particular because we typically look for
- 4:42the problems that we want to solve for the unmet medical
- 4:45needs we want to focus on. And then we look for the best
- 4:49science out there. And then we just kind of try to
- 4:53build the company around it. So this means that we are in
- 4:56close contact with our scientific founders, academic
- 5:00groups and tech transfer offices from from since day one
- 5:03actually. And and yeah, this is how we
- 5:07typically approach this company Creation Ventures.
- 5:11Yeah. Nice.
- 5:13Is there any of it you want to particularly highlight at the at
- 5:15the moment, any recent studies that you recent companies that
- 5:19you've worked with at that that state that you'd maybe want to
- 5:21shine a light on or? Yeah, of course.
- 5:23So I think that a company that I am particularly proud of is, is
- 5:28the first investment that I worked on here at in Vivo.
- 5:31This is Integra Therapeutics. And it's funny because I was
- 5:35actually a project manager for this project back in the
- 5:38academia when I was working in the tech transfer office.
- 5:41So it was very nice to see the translation from the academia
- 5:44from the tech tech transfer site.
- 5:46And then from the invest investors perspective, because
- 5:50from in vivo, we joined the the seat among other investors.
- 5:54And it's funny because I'm actually the principal
- 5:57investigator of this project was already in in close contact with
- 6:02within Vivo because he was named like a scientist of interest.
- 6:06This is a terminology that we use quite often when we want to
- 6:11invest in particular areas. And he was having lunch from
- 6:15time to time with Louise, the managing partner of the fund, so
- 6:18that they could exchange ideas, right.
- 6:21So let's say that the, the, the relationship between the two
- 6:24parties was already established even before the company was
- 6:27created. And then when they generated
- 6:30that like the right data package, we decided to to invest
- 6:34in the siege round. And now what they are doing is
- 6:37basically developing a platform technology, working in the gene
- 6:41writing space in a way that they can integrate in a site directed
- 6:46manner big cargos. And they can do this both for
- 6:50genetic disease, but also for oncology indications.
- 6:54This is of course an area that is very capital intensive.
- 6:58But the good thing is that this company has had like a strong
- 7:03investor base since the very beginning.
- 7:07So that's would be one of the main examples that I have, but I
- 7:12I can maybe it's. A nice thing that like you said
- 7:16about the almost like a scouting network of of scientists that
- 7:20you guys know and keep in touch with around Europe.
- 7:25And yeah, it must be yeah, pretty intensive to to keep a
- 7:29track of all those relationships and know when's the right time.
- 7:32It's a very yeah, I guess it's a bit of a long game, right.
- 7:35You like you said you've known that that individual, that
- 7:38company for for many years and then it comes with the the right
- 7:43data package. Do you want to dig into a little
- 7:45bit, maybe not necessarily solely about their data package,
- 7:48but what what makes yeah, what makes that timing right?
- 7:52What? What do they have to come with?
- 7:54I guess for you guys to then say, yeah, this is this is the
- 7:57right time. So I would say that the ideal
- 8:01that a package depends on the therapeutic modality and
- 8:04indication that each company is working on.
- 8:06But there are some principles that we as investors are always
- 8:10looking for and we say that we are always trying to to find the
- 8:14WOW slide. And the WOW slide would be like
- 8:18that specific slide in the presentation where they are
- 8:21showing great results, right. And this is of course for us an
- 8:25in vivo proof of concept with the animal model of the
- 8:28indication that they want to focus on ideally showing
- 8:32superiority over the standard of care or over a closest
- 8:36competitor and measuring the right endpoints.
- 8:40So to give you an example, for instance, in oncology, we would
- 8:44rather see a validation in an orthotopic, orthotopic model
- 8:48using patient derived cells over a subcutaneous model with cell
- 8:54lines. Then we would measure both
- 8:57survival and tumor volume. And ideally we would like to see
- 9:03stand alone efficacy, even though we understand that in the
- 9:07clinical practice this product will be probably in combination
- 9:10with other tracks, the farmer is actually requesting this
- 9:14monotherapy efficacy. So this would be a requirement
- 9:18for us. Jim, I like the idea of a wild
- 9:21slide as well, opening it up in the presentation.
- 9:25Yeah, you've got to have something that really stands out
- 9:28for sure. And I mean, going back to the
- 9:31point you made about the relationships that you have with
- 9:34these scientists and keeping in touch with a lot of different
- 9:37people all at once, I know the science is obviously important
- 9:42and you're looking to solve a problem.
- 9:44What importance do you put on the founding team?
- 9:47Because I guess that's the bit that you can change, right.
- 9:50In companies, I mean, we work in recruitment.
- 9:53That's that's sort of our job in many ways.
- 9:55How much do you put an emphasis or emphasis story on?
- 9:59Yeah, on the founding team. So, so I would say that as
- 10:04mentioned right, we start from the science and whenever the
- 10:07science is is compelling, then the next key part of the
- 10:11equation would be the theme for us.
- 10:14Since we are investing in early stage, we help a lot the
- 10:18companies to build the management, but we still will
- 10:22take a lot of effort into looking for founders, scientific
- 10:26founders that are really committed to the project and
- 10:30that they are kind of exceptional in doing what what
- 10:33they are doing. Of course, we understand that
- 10:36their involvement will probably be decreased by the time that
- 10:42the project advances and gets into the clinics.
- 10:44But the in early stages we really need a scientific team
- 10:48which is committed to the project.
- 10:51Yeah, cool. OK.
- 10:52So priority, I guess goes problem science theme in terms
- 10:57of order, how many cents? Cool.
- 11:00I mean for founding teens and these scientists out there, you
- 11:04know, developing their programs and, you know, doing these
- 11:07preclinical models, are there any sort of things that you look
- 11:11out for that are the opposite of a wow factor?
- 11:13Like, they're a little bit of a warning sign for you that, you
- 11:18know, you're always keeping an eye out for and maybe, yeah,
- 11:22stuff that people couldn't look to avoid, I guess.
- 11:24Yeah. So I think one of the things
- 11:28that we kind of focus on is on the equity story.
- 11:32So in these early stages, we think it's very important to to
- 11:40calculate very accurately, let's say how much money the project
- 11:44needs to raise in order to get to the next inflection point so
- 11:49that devaluation doesn't become unrealistic at this stage.
- 11:54So we sometimes see a lot of our subscribed SIT rounds in these
- 12:00early stages which which we don't really like.
- 12:03We prefer to keep the company as much capital efficient as
- 12:07possible and in order to do so we encourage founders to
- 12:11carefully think how much money is needed to get to this next
- 12:15milestone and then try to leverage as much non dilutive
- 12:20funding as possible. That would one of the main
- 12:24things we pay attention to and and maybe a second one could be
- 12:30what we call solutions looking for a problem.
- 12:34So we are receiving a lot of deal flow opportunities and
- 12:37sometimes we believe that there can be a very beautiful
- 12:42technology, but it's not specifically addressing a
- 12:45patient need. So that would be kind of a red
- 12:48flag for us or a no goal. So we really need to have a
- 12:51strong link between the scientific rationale and the
- 12:55problem that the company wants to address.
- 12:58Yeah, I like that second point particularly.
- 13:00Like science for science sake, basically like it's just there
- 13:03to to look good and yeah, it's amazing how it works, but it
- 13:07doesn't really do anything to help patients.
- 13:10I think the point you raised about the finances, yeah,
- 13:15capital efficiency is much easier to to keep in mind.
- 13:19And then yeah, capital indigestion, I guess more
- 13:23companies struggle with that when they have too much money
- 13:26basically to and start spending it pretty wildly on things that
- 13:30they don't necessarily need to do then then yeah, was it.
- 13:34So yeah, particularly in today's market or maybe the past couple
- 13:38of years market having a clear route to your next milestone,
- 13:41whether that's clinical data or whatever, it's really important
- 13:45for sure. I mean you guys are a little bit
- 13:48of a maybe not on Anomaly, but yeah, definitely there's been a
- 13:52shift the past couple of years to later stage invest in DE
- 13:56risking. Yeah.
- 13:58What's the future do you think for VC similar to yourselves
- 14:01focused at the early phase, do you think cash flow will come
- 14:04back into to that space or? I think that the early stage
- 14:10investors that are investing in this space really will stay
- 14:14here. They will probably diversify
- 14:16their investments in other areas.
- 14:18And for instance, for in vivo, a way of diversifying has been OK,
- 14:24we will keep on investing in early stage biotech, but instead
- 14:27of going to clinical stage biotech, we will open like a new
- 14:31vertical, right. So in our case, we decided to
- 14:34diversify by, well, we, we just started fundraising for a new
- 14:39fund, which is going to be like the 4th fund.
- 14:41And this fund is well has a totally different investment
- 14:46thesis because the idea here will be investing in companies
- 14:50that are working at the intersection of artificial
- 14:53intelligence and science. Of course, science broadly
- 14:58speaking, we understand that most of the of the investments
- 15:02will probably come from the healthcare sector, but we will
- 15:05also look at other scientific disciplines beyond healthcare.
- 15:09So in our case, we will keep on doing early stage, but our
- 15:13diversification has come with getting a new fund into another
- 15:20field let's say. Yeah, makes sense.
- 15:22Makes sense. And you're still adding to the
- 15:24third fund, right? I think you've, you've announced
- 15:262 investments so far. How many are you looking at
- 15:30making there? Because I think you've got six
- 15:31or seven in the previous ones, if not more, right?
- 15:34So with this fund we aim to have between 10:00 and 12:00
- 15:38portfolio companies. So right now we just have close
- 15:43to and we are actively looking for new opportunities.
- 15:46So that's a call for every entrepreneur, an interesting
- 15:51project. We would be happy to take a look
- 15:54at it. Yeah, Keep your eyes build on on
- 15:56their announcements from you guys.
- 15:58Yeah, for sure. Nice.
- 15:59I mean, you mentioned at the start of the piece that you're
- 16:02really focused on European biotech as well.
- 16:05I mean, obviously it's a really competitive global landscape
- 16:08with the US and the increasing role of China in biotech as
- 16:12well. And Europe seems to have really
- 16:15strong science, but you'll know better than me in that sense.
- 16:18Do you think there's problems translating that into sort of
- 16:21later stage companies or Yeah. And where do you think the
- 16:25bottlenecks are in in Europe? I think that right now with the
- 16:32competition out there, we really need to to be fast into getting
- 16:36into the clinics. And for instance, I have a
- 16:39really nice example with EZO Biotech actually.
- 16:41So when we decided to invest in EZO Biotech, this was the only
- 16:48European company working in the in vivo generation of cars and
- 16:53there were other companies in the US ahead of us and closer to
- 16:57the clinics. So when we started fundraising
- 16:59for this company, all VCs were telling, you know guys that's
- 17:05cool science, but you are too early, this is too risky and
- 17:08there are competitors are competitors ahead of you.
- 17:11So the CEO got back to the board with a very innovative or
- 17:18creative solution for us, which was to run an investigator
- 17:22initiated trial in China in a way that we could speed up the
- 17:27development timeline in a very cost efficient way and prove
- 17:31safety and efficacy in humans. And this was actually what
- 17:36triggered the interest of AstraZeneca to acquire the
- 17:38company. This was a very novel way of
- 17:42getting into the clinics for us. But I'm sure that now many of
- 17:45the companies will try to follow this path in order to be
- 17:49competitive. Yeah.
- 17:50Yeah, I guess historically wouldn't necessarily associate
- 17:53speed with with Europe in, in, in general for that's not not
- 17:57just in biotech, but that's in a ton of different industries.
- 17:59But yeah, I think leveraging or harnessing the the speed that
- 18:04yeah, China particularly can bring is, yeah, super
- 18:08interesting for a lot of companies.
- 18:09Nice, Awesome. And a one final quick point,
- 18:13because we haven't talked about this yet, but you guys are
- 18:15obviously headquartered in Barcelona.
- 18:17And yeah, there's really a sense, I guess over the past few
- 18:20years that not just in the VC world, but particularly in the
- 18:24early stage biotech community, there's something definitely
- 18:27building out there for sure. And is there anything you put
- 18:30that down to particularly, or is it just a nice melting pot of
- 18:35cultures and it's just a coincidence?
- 18:38No, no. I mean there are many things
- 18:40that I think are the reason for Barcelona to become one of the
- 18:44main innovation hubs in Spain. The first one I would say is the
- 18:48science. I mean, in here we have
- 18:50outstanding science, which is competitive both from a quality
- 18:55but also from a cost perspective.
- 18:58Then during the last years, we've seen the VC network
- 19:02increasing and now we have local and international investors that
- 19:07are really active in the space, which at the same time makes the
- 19:11ecosystem grow. Then I would say that Barcelona
- 19:16in particular has made a big effort in getting a, in becoming
- 19:21a leader in the advanced therapist field and in chemical
- 19:23translation. And this is thanks to the
- 19:25leading hospitals, research centers and universities that we
- 19:29have here that make this possible.
- 19:31And of course, last but not least, the quality of life in
- 19:35Barcelona is great, not just because the food and the
- 19:38weather, but I think that this is a nice way or a nice strategy
- 19:42to to get talent in here and and return this talent in here,
- 19:48right? So now we can see that people
- 19:50from abroad really want to be here and build a career in
- 19:54Barcelona, which is great news for the whole ecosystem.
- 19:58Yeah, definitely, if you can. Firstly, if you have the strong
- 20:01academia, you have the strong research and you can bring in
- 20:05people from around the world to actually translate that into
- 20:10clinically relevant programs. That's that's a winning solution
- 20:13for sure. Nice, awesome.
- 20:15I know you said you still look on the lookout for for founders
- 20:18and early stage teams. Is there any specific areas that
- 20:21you should that you'd really be keen to look at?
- 20:24I know you've mentioned advanced therapies, but in terms of
- 20:26indications or you know probiotic areas?
- 20:29So in terms of indications, we are actually agnostic.
- 20:32So as mentioned, we typically define the the problems that we
- 20:35want to solve and then we look for the best science or the best
- 20:39ability modality. Of course, there are indications
- 20:42that we prefer over others, but I would say that we are quite
- 20:47open in, in this sense. As long as there's a strong link
- 20:51between the innovative technology and the biology, we
- 20:55could take a look at any any type of project.
- 20:58Nice, awesome. Well, if you've got a problem to
- 21:01solve, anybody who's listening, you've identified some signs
- 21:04that you think can solve that, then yeah, reach out to Gemma
- 21:08and the guys at In Vivo for sure.
- 21:09Gemma has been great to have you on.
- 21:11Really appreciate the time and yeah, thanks for the insight
- 21:14into In Vivo. Yeah, Thank you.
- 21:16Thank you so much. It was great.
- 21:18Thank you for the invitation.