Latest / The Inspired Stories Podcast / Creating Safe Spaces: A Trauma-Informed Approach to Mental Health Treatment, with Dr. Ryan Drzewiecki | Healthcare Series
Transcript
- 0:04Welcome to another edition of Inspired Stories, where leaders
- 0:07share their experiences so we can learn from their successes,
- 0:10how they've overcome adversity, and explore current challenges
- 0:13they're facing. Welcome to another edition of
- 0:18the Inspired Stories podcast, where leaders share their
- 0:21experiences so we can learn from their successes and be inspired
- 0:25by how they've overcome adversity.
- 0:27My name is Anthony Kotaspodi and today's guest is Doctor Ryan
- 0:31Druzwicki, Chief Clinical Officer of Sierra Tucson, the
- 0:35premier residential treatment Center for drug and alcohol
- 0:38addiction and behavioral health located on a serene 160 acre
- 0:43campus in Tucson, AZ. Their team of experienced
- 0:47professionals provide integrative evidence based care
- 0:51to all adults of all genders to achieve lasting recovery from
- 0:55addiction and mental illness. Ryan is a licensed psychologist
- 1:00and has degrees from Northwestern University and the
- 1:03Arizona School of Professional Psychology.
- 1:06We'll hear about how his career started in special education and
- 1:09group home administration and morphed into treatment for
- 1:13population struggling with substance use and mental health
- 1:16issues. Now before we get into all that
- 1:19good stuff, today's episode is brought to you by my company,
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- 1:44To find out if your company qualifies, contact us today at
- 1:47AD back benefitsagency.com. Now back to our guest today, the
- 1:51Chief Clinical Officer of Sierra Tucson, Doctor Ryan Druzwicki.
- 1:56I appreciate you making the time to Share your story today.
- 1:58I appreciate the opportunity to come on.
- 2:00Thank you so much for having me, Anthony.
- 2:03Yeah, so let's get into it. Before we talk about Sierra
- 2:07Tucson, tell us a little bit about your own path.
- 2:10There's a number of waypoints in your career.
- 2:13Give us a little tour. Absolutely.
- 2:18That's a great question. I, I think I always knew I was
- 2:21headed into behavioral health, but for some reason I, I, I
- 2:25fought it for a little bit. I, I came out of undergrad with
- 2:28an English degree, but fell right away into special
- 2:32education and working with autism and just found that I was
- 2:38really, I found that it was really passionate about it.
- 2:41So I worked, I used to work 5 or 6 years between special
- 2:46education. I worked a bit with applied
- 2:49behavior analysis and ran, ran a group home for a little bit and
- 2:54decided it was time to go back to school and get my doctorate.
- 2:58So I got my doctorate, ended up, you know, very involved with,
- 3:03with substance abuse and substance abuse treatment.
- 3:06Did my my internship and my post doc at Hazelden and have stayed
- 3:13close to residential treatment and and outpatient treatment
- 3:17ever since. Help us understand what a group
- 3:21home is. So the group home I was working
- 3:25at was a therapeutic group home. We had actually a very small
- 3:31number of clients with intense behavioral health needs.
- 3:35So these were people that really certainly couldn't live it at
- 3:40home and couldn't live in any lower level of care.
- 3:42So that we were staffed, we were staffed pretty significantly.
- 3:47I, I remember at one point we had like five staff for three
- 3:50residents and just worked with them on daily living and, and
- 3:55conflict resolution and, you know, living successfully while
- 3:59they were going to treatment and attending schools during the
- 4:03day. And so how is it that you found
- 4:09your way to Sierra Tucson? That is a good question.
- 4:15After I graduated with my doctorate, I bounced around a
- 4:19little bit. I ended up in Colorado for
- 4:23several years at at All Points N Lodge, which was great.
- 4:28It was a wonderful opportunity and a wonderful organization.
- 4:34And we were there through COVID, which was a particular challenge
- 4:39because most of our family is here in Arizona.
- 4:41So, you know, it was that it was that time when like, you know,
- 4:46my kids daycare, if, if, if somebody would get COVID, the
- 4:49place would shut down for two weeks and my wife and I were
- 4:52really struggling. So we put out some feelers and
- 4:56I, I had always known of Sierra Tucson and known of its
- 5:00reputation. And by chance they had a, they
- 5:04had an opening and we were excited to get down here and get
- 5:08back a little bit closer to family.
- 5:10And I was excited to to join a great program with as much
- 5:14history as Sierra Tucson. So Sierra Tucson is known
- 5:19outside of even the that state, that region there, it's got a
- 5:23reputation that precedes it. Yeah, Sierra Tucson is a great
- 5:28treatment Center for both addiction and mental health.
- 5:31We just celebrated our 40th anniversary, so we've been
- 5:34around for a very long time. And yeah, we tend to, you know,
- 5:40do very well on, you know, the news, the Newsweek polls.
- 5:43And I think we're very, very highly rated.
- 5:46We have a great program here. So in your own words, tell us
- 5:50what services you provide there at Sierra Tucson.
- 5:54Sure. So Sierra Tucson, we offer a
- 5:58variety of of levels of care for behavioral health.
- 6:01So we have a small inpatient unit.
- 6:04Most of what we're known for is our residential program and we
- 6:08also have PHP and IOP services. So residents often come to us,
- 6:14they stay for, you know, maybe 30 days in residential and you
- 6:19know, 4 to 8 weeks at at lower levels of care and have the
- 6:23opportunity to really work on whatever is going on for them,
- 6:27whether it be addiction, trauma, you know, relational or
- 6:30developmental trauma, mood and anxiety and those sort of
- 6:35presenting problems. What does life after Sierra
- 6:40Tucson typically look like for a patient?
- 6:43Is there some kind of a a step down program?
- 6:46Is there like ongoing support available for them once they
- 6:49leave the facility? Yeah, we, I, I love to say that
- 6:53that residential treatment is about getting to the starting
- 6:57line and not the finish line. You know, when you go away for
- 6:5930 days, it's not to have everything magically healed and,
- 7:04and, and configured and ready to go.
- 7:07It's to really figure out what the rest of, of life is going to
- 7:10look like. You know, one major piece of, of
- 7:12any program like this is talking about the next steps.
- 7:14So from a 30 day residential program, you know, we expect
- 7:19people to kind of step down gradually.
- 7:22The next kind of level of care is partial hospitalization,
- 7:25which is doing maybe 20 hours of programming and, and living
- 7:29independently. And then below that is IOP,
- 7:33which is 9 or 10 hours of programming and, and then on to,
- 7:36you know, outpatient where you might see your therapist, you
- 7:40know, once a week or what have you.
- 7:41And we also prepare people to say, you know what, what has to
- 7:45change in your life? What are some of the, the
- 7:47day-to-day changes 'cause I think, you know, the thing about
- 7:51recovery of any sort is it's tricky.
- 7:53It's, it's terribly simple and terribly complex at the same
- 7:56time. Yeah, a lot of ways we, we know
- 7:59what we have to do. But it's it's really hard to
- 8:01make some of those little challenges or some of those
- 8:03little changes or some of those bigger changes in life to be
- 8:06able to deal with adversity well and to be able to deal as well
- 8:11when we're when we are struggling and when we're having
- 8:14a difficult time. Talk to me about how you would
- 8:19describe your approach or approaches to treatment.
- 8:25Sure, we really love to take a trauma informed approach here.
- 8:31I think it's that that framework is a great lens through which to
- 8:36see mental health rather than thinking, you know, we treat X
- 8:41number of different diagnosis. We say, you know, we treat
- 8:45people, you know, knowing that that they've probably had a
- 8:49history of trauma. What happens when you've had bad
- 8:52things happened to you in the past, when you've had, you know,
- 8:54different traumas of, of different sorts is, you know, it
- 8:58gets harder to stay in your window of tolerance.
- 9:00It gets harder for you, your brain and your body to function
- 9:03normally and feel safe and feel secure and really, you know,
- 9:07blossom. I think the, you know, the more
- 9:09difficult things that have happened, the easier it is to
- 9:12get this regulated and to get really emotional and for anxiety
- 9:16or mood or different behaviors to kind of start to take over.
- 9:21So we like to frame our job for everybody who comes through our
- 9:26door as broadening your window of tolerance, kind of building
- 9:30resilience, building strength, building a good platform, and
- 9:35then simultaneously working on knowing that you know, you, you
- 9:38will get upset, you will get dysregulated, you will fall
- 9:41apart at times. And how do we utilize all the
- 9:45resources around us to get ourselves back to a good place
- 9:48when that happens? So we, you know, that's kind of
- 9:51our general approach regardless of presenting problem.
- 9:55But then you know, the, the wonderful thing about Sierra
- 9:57Tucson is we're, we're a fairly large treatment center.
- 10:00We have all sorts of different therapeutic modalities and
- 10:03medical interventions. We have fantastic doctors and
- 10:07nurses and we can offer a lot of more specific interventions.
- 10:12We also focus a lot on the power of community and the power of
- 10:15the milieu. You know, we'd like to tell
- 10:17people all the time, I mean, you come here or a program like this
- 10:20and you're surrounded by absolutely amazing A+ providers
- 10:25and therapists, but you only have us for a very short time.
- 10:28What we really want you to do is learn how to rely on each other,
- 10:32build relationships, rebuild relationships, you know, learn
- 10:37how to repair the relationships in your life that may have gone
- 10:40off track and also just understand that every
- 10:42relationship has its ebbs and flows.
- 10:45You know, we in, in, in therapy speak, we talk about rupture and
- 10:48repair. Any good relationship, you're
- 10:50going to have arguments, you're going to have fights, you're
- 10:52going to have times when you're supporting each other better and
- 10:55sometimes when you're supporting each other worse.
- 10:56So what do we do when our close relationships and the people we
- 11:00rely on aren't there for us or when we're in conflict?
- 11:04So that community approach and that social approach and that
- 11:07relational approach is, is really fundamental to how we do
- 11:10what we do as well. You mentioned having different
- 11:14modalities that you utilize there.
- 11:17Can you maybe tell us about a couple of maybe your favorites?
- 11:21Sure. On the therapy side, we offer,
- 11:27you know, a lot of different therapies.
- 11:30You know, EMDR is very, very popular these days.
- 11:33Somatic experiencing is a really, really great framework
- 11:38that kind of informed some of our trauma informed lens.
- 11:41We pull, we pull a fair amount from internal family systems.
- 11:45The idea of no bad parts. You know, a lot of times when
- 11:48people come to treatment, they, you know, that part of them that
- 11:52wants to use drugs or that part of them that's having these
- 11:55suicidal thoughts or the part of them that's getting depressed or
- 11:57anxious, You know, it's easy to say, oh, I hate that part of
- 12:00myself. And we like to talk about like
- 12:03that, that part of yourself is there and it's there to protect
- 12:06you. And in, in the right
- 12:08circumstances, in the right scenarios, you know, it those,
- 12:12those parts of us can, can do our can do their job pretty
- 12:14well, but we're here to learn more skills.
- 12:17So those are some of the fun kind of therapeutic modalities
- 12:19that we have. And then we've got other great
- 12:22programs as well. We have TMS, we have ketamine
- 12:24assisted psychotherapy. We have a lot of integrative
- 12:29options as well, massage and Craniosacral and Reiki and just
- 12:35a whole lot of different opportunities to try different
- 12:38things and and see what works for our clients while they're
- 12:41here. When I ask about ketamine
- 12:45assisted treatment, read a lot of promising things about it got
- 12:50some bad press recently because you know, Matthew Perry, you
- 12:55know, is passing away from an overdose that was unobserved or
- 13:06what's the word not outside of treatment.
- 13:09It was a more of a recreational use case.
- 13:11But tell me what you're seeing in in a practical sense from use
- 13:16in a in a safe controlled setting.
- 13:19I think, well, certainly the advantage of a safe controlled
- 13:21setting is we can do all the right legwork at first to make
- 13:25sure somebody's appropriate for ketamine, both to rule out any
- 13:29medical Contra interdictions. And you know, as well, I think
- 13:34we tend to lean away from it when people have had a history
- 13:37of substance use 'cause I think you do.
- 13:40I think ketamine can be an amazing experience.
- 13:43I'm a, you know, a big fan of the, the treatment, but I think
- 13:46it's easy to get over reliant on it as well.
- 13:48So we really screen out for some of those, you know, both those
- 13:53addictive patterns and we try to make sure that we understand
- 13:57what people are looking for for from treatment and make sure
- 14:00that they understand what good, effective, holistic, integrative
- 14:04treatment looks like. If we get a sense that somebody
- 14:07wants to do ketamine because they think, oh, I'm going to do
- 14:10ketamine and everything's going to be better, we're probably
- 14:12going to say, let's let's put the brakes on this a little bit.
- 14:15And you know, maybe it's not the right thing for you right now,
- 14:18maybe it's not the right time. So we have a very, very careful
- 14:22and selective screening process for it and we make sure that a,
- 14:26we, we pick the right people and B, we, we monitor throughout to
- 14:30make sure that it continues to be beneficial.
- 14:33You know, we also make make it pretty clear that, you know,
- 14:36ketamine as recommended is not a long term solution.
- 14:41It's not you do it every so often for the rest of your life.
- 14:44Usually it's a very prescribed number of sessions.
- 14:49I'm curious if your interest or your research has expanded into
- 14:55nearby areas. And there's been a lot of talk
- 14:57about MDMA assisted therapy or psychedelic mushrooms being
- 15:03involved in that, both of which are not legal in most places.
- 15:07Is that something that you and sort of looked into or you know,
- 15:11at least kind of kept up on the the discussion that's going on?
- 15:14It's not something I've looked into a great deal.
- 15:18I think I've worked enough in substance abuse and there's
- 15:20always that sense of hesitancy around around some of those
- 15:24interventions. So it's not something that I've
- 15:26personally looked into a lot, but I'm certainly intrigued by
- 15:29it. And I think it's, it's going to
- 15:31be very interesting to see how these things unfold in the
- 15:34upcoming years and what turns out to really have a good solid
- 15:37evidence base to support it and what and what tends to not work
- 15:42as well. And then what we can determine
- 15:44about the difference. You know, why would one approach
- 15:47work where as a very similar approach might not?
- 15:49So it is something I'm I'm interested in learning more
- 15:53about, but not something I've dove into too much at this
- 15:56point. I want to talk again about
- 16:00internal family systems that you brought up because I hear the
- 16:02name and I think, oh, like sort of the family dynamic that I
- 16:06have at home with my wife and kids or that I had, you know,
- 16:08with my parents and my siblings growing up.
- 16:10But as I hear you talk about it, that's not what it is at all.
- 16:14Correct me if I'm wrong. It's more about, hey, there's
- 16:16sort of these different pieces and parts of me, right?
- 16:19Sometimes I'm confused and, and angry, sometimes I'm nervous,
- 16:24sometimes I'm confident or playful.
- 16:27And like these are all sort of different parts of the same
- 16:30person. And rather than getting angry or
- 16:33frustrated with the, you know, existence of sort of these
- 16:35lesser parts of me, as I'm going to call them, sort of embracing
- 16:39and understanding that they're, they're for a purpose.
- 16:41Is it? Did I hear you correctly with
- 16:43that? Yeah, I think that's a great
- 16:45explanation of it. Kind of the strict IFS
- 16:52philosophy is, you know, they they kind of label some of the
- 16:55different parts. They'll say everybody has
- 16:58exiles. Exiles are these parts of our
- 17:00self where we have like a deep shame.
- 17:03And you know, we sort of try our best not to have that exile part
- 17:09of our self come out. We also have protectors and
- 17:13firefighters and managers who try to, you know, keep us from
- 17:18going to that place of, of, of, you know, experiencing that
- 17:22exile or that shame or that try to protect us from those sorts
- 17:26of things. Or so it's a really interesting
- 17:29framework in that sense. You know, we, we tend to take a
- 17:32little bit of a looser approach that really mirrors the way that
- 17:34you describe it, which is to say, you know, whether whether
- 17:37you want to use those specific terms or not, I think it is fair
- 17:40to say that everybody has all these different distinct parts.
- 17:44One of my favorite quick little exercises I used to do with with
- 17:48patients when I was doing a lot more direct care was to talk
- 17:51about like who's who's on your, who's on your board, who comes
- 17:55to the table in your, in your boardroom?
- 17:57And let's try to think about like, what are some of these
- 17:59component pieces of your mind? A lot of people, you know, we'll
- 18:04talk about like, Oh, I hear, I hear the voice of my father in
- 18:08my head when, whenever I'm making a decision or, you know,
- 18:12I, I see that boss that I had 10 years ago and I still hear that
- 18:16voice in my ear. So I always found that that was,
- 18:19that was a lot of fun just to say to people who's on the board
- 18:22and, and what role do they play? And are there any parts of
- 18:25yourself that you want to bring to the table?
- 18:27And are there any parts of yourself that you know in this,
- 18:31in this boardroom, you want to maybe ask them to, to take a
- 18:35seat and, and, and be a little bit more quiet and a little bit
- 18:38more observant. So that was always a fun, fun
- 18:40kind of activity and a fun way to think about how our minds
- 18:43work and all these different pieces and voices and and
- 18:47figures that live on in our in our head.
- 18:52You know, as I've gotten older, I've certainly done my fair
- 18:54share of personal development work, read a lot of books,
- 18:58talked to a lot of people who are smarter than I am, who have
- 19:01been, you know, able to kind of open my eyes and ears to things.
- 19:04And this discussion I'll put into that category as well.
- 19:08And I, and I, I, I can't help but think like, wow, this would
- 19:11have been like a really helpful foundation to have understanding
- 19:16some of these things when I was younger.
- 19:18Are there ways to teach these things to younger kids?
- 19:23You know, I've got two boys who are 8 and 10 and, you know, like
- 19:26every parent with kids that age, like, am I doing the right
- 19:29things? Like, you know, how how can I be
- 19:31helping to sort of set them up for success going forward?
- 19:36What would you say to that? I would say I love that question
- 19:39because I think that's a question that we we should
- 19:42really be asking ourselves as a, as a society.
- 19:44How do we help our kids develop the right tools and skills and
- 19:49understanding of mental health to to prepare them for success?
- 19:54Because I think it's fair to say that, you know, even in the
- 19:58past, you know, 20 years that I've been working in the field,
- 20:02it's been such a dramatic shift towards, you know, people
- 20:06feeling a lot less stable, I think a lot more severe mental
- 20:11health symptomology. So I think it's very worthwhile
- 20:14to hammer out a good curriculum for kids in school and talk
- 20:19about. You know, mental health and help
- 20:21them to conceptualize, you know, mental health.
- 20:25I really like, you know, some of the pieces we've already talked
- 20:27about are things that I think would be a great fundamental
- 20:31understanding for everybody to say, you know, just to talk
- 20:35about the internal family systems and the no bad parts,
- 20:38those parts of yourself you don't like, they're there for a
- 20:41reason. They're there to help you.
- 20:43I also, you know, I, I really like normalizing mental health.
- 20:46I think, you know, we talk a lot about destigmatizing and I would
- 20:50love to just eradicate the stigma entirely.
- 20:53I think it's natural to struggle.
- 20:55I think it's normal to go through periods of depression or
- 20:59anxiety. And if as a society we can
- 21:02embrace that in our self and if we can support each other when
- 21:06other people are struggling, I think it would go a really long
- 21:08way. I worry that we've reached a
- 21:10point where people who struggle with, you know, depression or
- 21:14anxiety or what have you feel like there's something
- 21:16dreadfully wrong with me. And my thought has always been,
- 21:19no, this is, this is a tough world to live in.
- 21:22There's so much stress. There's yeah, these days.
- 21:25There's financial stress, there's political stress,
- 21:28there's, there's health related stress and, and the list just
- 21:31goes on and on. I think it's completely normal
- 21:35and natural. And I would love to to really
- 21:37honor and celebrate the people who are struggling and say
- 21:40that's perfectly normal. And what can we do to help you
- 21:42and support you? I like that sort of really
- 21:46flipping the script on its head. Not something to be shameful
- 21:50over hype from, but in your words, celebrate it.
- 21:53Let's put a spotlight on it. And hey, yeah, this is a human
- 21:57part of the human experience. And how, as another human being,
- 22:00can I help you through this? Absolutely.
- 22:03Yeah. So, you know, I studied a little
- 22:07bit, practice a little bit somatic experiencing.
- 22:10And so like at a very basic level, I've, I've tried that
- 22:13with my kids. You know, if they're upset or
- 22:19it's, it's easier to talk to them when they're feeling good
- 22:22and they're celebrating, you know, something that you know,
- 22:24that they're excited about. And I'm like, you know, how does
- 22:27that feel? Oh, it feels good.
- 22:29I'm like, OK, where in your body can you feel it?
- 22:32What? I don't know, like, yeah, I
- 22:34don't, I don't know how to explain that any better to an 8
- 22:36or 10 year old or how to, you know, how to pursue that
- 22:38conversation. I don't know if you have any
- 22:40suggestions for me or if maybe like I'm just a little bit too
- 22:43early to the table with them. I don't think it's ever too
- 22:47early to the table to introduce some of those ideas and
- 22:51concepts. I I would say it's, it's tough
- 22:53with kids and I've seen that with my own kids as well.
- 22:56It feels like you're fishing sometimes.
- 22:57I'll say, you know, how was school?
- 23:00They'll say fine, even at 4:00 and 6:00, you still get the
- 23:03fine. And I'll say, how did you feel?
- 23:07How, what, how did you, what did you experience?
- 23:09What was it like for you? What do you think about when you
- 23:12think about school? And I, I don't know that I'm
- 23:15getting, you know, solid well thought out answers, but I think
- 23:18you plant the seed for them to recognize that we experience, we
- 23:24experience our lives in a lot of different ways.
- 23:28You know, I think some of the talking about what do you feel
- 23:32in your body and where do you feel it came from?
- 23:34Recognizing that a lot of people, if you say, what are you
- 23:38feeling? They have no idea.
- 23:40But some people experience the world through feelings, some
- 23:44people experience it through images or sensations, and some
- 23:47people through bodily sensations.
- 23:50So I think that language or just having these conversations just
- 23:53opens people up to recognize, oh, there there's a lot of
- 23:56different ways that I might be experiencing the world.
- 23:58There's a lot of different ways that my emotional reaction to
- 24:02the world may be registering in my body.
- 24:06You know, there's two things that I've tried and had some
- 24:09success with in terms of getting my kids to kind of open up about
- 24:13their day. You know what you're talking
- 24:14about because I get the same thing with my like I was school
- 24:18today. Fine.
- 24:18What'd you do? You know, nothing.
- 24:20I don't remember. And so for a while, this first
- 24:23one worked, and then it stopped. It was like, oh, well, yeah.
- 24:27So I heard you guys were, you know, making clay sculptures.
- 24:31What? We didn't do that.
- 24:33Yeah. In our class, you guys were
- 24:34making clay sculptures. Well, Dad, we were.
- 24:36We we colored today. Oh, that's right.
- 24:39And everything had to be in green, right?
- 24:41No, I used red and green and yellow because I was making a
- 24:45Santa Claus thing. And so if I said something that
- 24:49was incorrect, they really loved the process of correcting me.
- 24:53And so I was able to kind of start a dialogue.
- 24:56I, I've done that enough where they see through that.
- 24:58And so the only other thing I have found success with, and I
- 25:02would love to hear if you've got any other suggestions, is I wait
- 25:07for them. And most of the time when they
- 25:11want to talk is when it's bedtime.
- 25:13Because one, it's a little bit of a stalling tactic.
- 25:16But two, it's the part of the day where they're coming down.
- 25:20They're the most calm and relaxed and they're they're more
- 25:24apt to be open and just share on their own without me asking all
- 25:29these prying and proving questions.
- 25:32Yeah, I love that. I, I think that that's the right
- 25:34answer probably is, you know, you do ask the question
- 25:38sometimes so that they know that you're open, but just let them,
- 25:42you know that, that lets them know that, that you are safe to
- 25:44come to when they do need to talk about something.
- 25:46I, I, I think that that's the, the only official solution to
- 25:51the problem. I, I tried, my wife and I were
- 25:56trying for a while just to say like, what was the best part of
- 25:58your day? What was the scariest part of
- 26:00your day? What was the angriest part of
- 26:02your day? But then we were, you know,
- 26:04overanalyzing that. And we're like, is it, is it
- 26:07good? Is it healthy to have them think
- 26:09about their day in that way? Do we want them to be like
- 26:11ranking their day? Are we getting them to focus on
- 26:13the negative? Is that going to call their
- 26:15attention to the bad stuff? I don't know.
- 26:20Yeah, sometimes we overthink things so.
- 26:22Oh yes, very much so. I I overthink everything so.
- 26:25So, Doctor D, tell me, what does your role as a chief clinical
- 26:30officer look like? What?
- 26:32What is? What do you do?
- 26:34As a chief clinical officer, I oversee all of the different
- 26:39therapy departments here. We have a lot of different
- 26:44subdivisions there. We've got primary therapists,
- 26:47specialty therapists, residential therapists, equine
- 26:50and experiential and, and I would say day-to-day my job
- 26:56looks very different. I think it's how do I need to
- 26:59support the team right now? You know, I, my, my biggest
- 27:04guiding principle is, is trauma informed leadership.
- 27:08I want everybody to feel safe. I want to feel like I'm being
- 27:12transparent. I want to be good at
- 27:14communication. I want to be good at
- 27:16collaboration. And that's, that's already, you
- 27:20know, multiple full time jobs there, but sort of balancing
- 27:23like what, what do I need to do today to try to make sure that
- 27:27the people feel safe 'cause I think in a, in particular, in a
- 27:31setting like this, I'm sure in every setting, but I think our
- 27:34job with our residents is to create a safe trauma informed
- 27:38environment for, for healing. And if we don't have that for
- 27:41staff, we'll never have it with the residents.
- 27:44So I, it's funny, we just, we just promoted a new clinical
- 27:51director, which is fantastic. And we've been sitting down the
- 27:55last week or two and kind of saying, what is this job?
- 27:59What is this job breakdown into? Because we want to figure out
- 28:03what is this new person really good at?
- 28:05Where do we want to stick her in?
- 28:06What, what duties do we want to follow to her?
- 28:08And how do we reallocate all the other duties?
- 28:10And turns out we had, we had two whiteboards full of probably 100
- 28:15different duties in terms of the clinical leadership things that
- 28:18we do here. So day-to-day I, I try to just,
- 28:23I look at some of the big projects I've got and then I
- 28:25look up at that board and I say, what is there anything that I'm
- 28:28missing? Is there anything that I'm not
- 28:29doing? Is there anything that's fallen
- 28:31by the wayside where I need to spend a little time or
- 28:34attention? You know, a lot of folks I
- 28:37talked to Ryan still talk about it being a pretty tight labor
- 28:40market. You know, whether you're hiring
- 28:43sort of at the high, higher end, the demand or lower end of the
- 28:46pay scale. I'm curious on your side what
- 28:50you've seen and you know, maybe some different creative things
- 28:54that you've tried to recruit and retain folks that you have found
- 28:58to be successful. Recruiting can be a challenge.
- 29:03We're a little distance away from Tucson, so it's A at least
- 29:081/2 hour for, for people in terms of a commute, often times
- 29:13an hour for people that live, say in central or or South
- 29:16Tucson. So recruiting's a challenge.
- 29:19I, I think that we can be successful through, through
- 29:23reputation and word of mouth. I think we have, you know, a
- 29:28decent reputation in that way. And we get a lot of people that
- 29:32come in and say, you know, I've just, I've just heard about you.
- 29:35And so I thought I'd give it a shot.
- 29:36I where we really invest most of our energy is in the retention.
- 29:42And that's something that is critical to me.
- 29:45I think in a, in a residential facility, you often see that
- 29:50therapists come in at the associate licensure level
- 29:55because they need to get clinical supervision, they need
- 29:58supervised work hours. You know, a facility like this
- 30:01is a great place for a therapist in training.
- 30:05But a lot of times once a therapist gets their independent
- 30:08license, they're going to want to go hang their shingle and
- 30:11start private practice. So our whole, one of our major
- 30:15priorities is how do we hang on to our independently licensed
- 30:18therapists And you know, that involves to me, I think that you
- 30:23know, the trauma informed leadership, making sure people
- 30:25feel heard and seen and respected and valued.
- 30:28We like to pour on trainings and training opportunities.
- 30:32That's a great thing about Sierra Tucson as we have a great
- 30:35budget for our staff. If they want to go to an IFS
- 30:38training, we can do that. We trained everybody in somatic
- 30:42experiencing last year and we did EMDR the year before that.
- 30:46So training is valuable and, and making sure that people feel
- 30:50valued and feel utilized and feel heard and respected.
- 30:53And so we've managed to really shift the numbers.
- 30:57I think when I started here, give or take, I think we had two
- 31:01independently licensed therapists and now we've got to
- 31:05have, I mean, close to a dozen people like either right there
- 31:10or they've submitted their, their paperwork for it.
- 31:12So, and then our associate license therapist, we put so
- 31:15much time and effort into training that our associate
- 31:17license therapists are rock solid.
- 31:19It's fantastic, you know, fantastic clinicians and and
- 31:24really talented at what they do. How would you sort of
- 31:28characterize the breakdown either by number of percentage
- 31:31wise of and and I don't know what the different categories
- 31:35are sort of your licensed therapist, your associate
- 31:37licensed therapist, clinicians, so.
- 31:41How would I? Like, yeah, like what?
- 31:45Like how many of them do you have or like percentage
- 31:48breakdown? I'm just kind of curious to
- 31:49better understand like, you know, here's the the number of
- 31:52people who are providing therapy and here's the number of other
- 31:55kind of support people that are necessary to do all the other
- 31:59things. Sure.
- 32:00Within my department, we've got, we've got about 15 primary
- 32:06therapists. We have 6 or 7 specialty
- 32:10therapists. We have a great group of
- 32:13therapists in training our our residential therapists and
- 32:17there's say about 15 of of those.
- 32:21They run a lot of our groups and do a lot of support as well.
- 32:24Our equine and experiential teams are about 5 therapists
- 32:28apiece. We also have, of course, a
- 32:30couple therapists at all of our outpatient locations.
- 32:33So we've got a really, yeah, we, we've got the ability to have
- 32:39our residents have a lot of good, you know, clinical touches
- 32:44with a therapist throughout the week.
- 32:48Ryan, you've got a special interest in organization,
- 32:52efficiency, company culture, morale, effective leadership.
- 32:59Talk to us a little bit about how you approach these things.
- 33:03Yeah, I think that we've talked a bit about, you know, the, the
- 33:09trauma informed approach and that's that's my big thing for,
- 33:13for morale is making sure that people feel safe.
- 33:16And I always said rather than try to guess or rather than try
- 33:20to break down what are all the components of trauma informed
- 33:24leadership? You know, the number one most
- 33:25important thing is to have good systems for, for getting that
- 33:29feedback. You know, meeting with staff
- 33:32regularly, getting their input, having them have different
- 33:36opportunities to provide feedback, making sure that
- 33:40everybody understands that their feedback is welcome.
- 33:43That's really critical. We also really try to celebrate
- 33:48that this is a place where we we celebrate failure.
- 33:52You know, this is a very difficult field.
- 33:55And you know, people are going to have a group that goes
- 33:59poorly. People are going to have an
- 34:00individual therapy session that just goes completely off the
- 34:04rails. And we want people to be feel OK
- 34:08to come to leadership and say, I just, I just had a terrible
- 34:13group and not fear that there's going to be retribution or not
- 34:16fear that we're going to say, well, we'll have to write you up
- 34:19for that. You know, we, we create that
- 34:21good environment of learning and that good environment of, you
- 34:24know, just celebrating that any mistake is a learning
- 34:27opportunity. So that's, that's really big for
- 34:32us on the organizational effectiveness side.
- 34:35I'm, I've, I've always been a big picture person.
- 34:37So I just love throwing out big ideas.
- 34:43And then I have learned to figure out what it looks like to
- 34:47operationalize those 'cause, you know, having a great idea is, is
- 34:52one thing and being able to put it into play is a very, very
- 34:57different thing. I remember I was a handful of
- 35:02years ago, I was on a, a wonderful executive leadership
- 35:06team with maybe three other people.
- 35:09And each of us was, we were just idea people and we'd throw out
- 35:14all these brilliant ideas all the time and then scratch our
- 35:16heads around why, why did none of this ever happen?
- 35:20So I took in this, I took a course in lean, I took, I took
- 35:27the Google data analytics certificate course.
- 35:31I took a couple different kind of strategic leadership things
- 35:37and, and just learn how to take an idea, you know, break it into
- 35:42action items, break it into steps and, and start to
- 35:45operationalize it. And that was, I think, a big,
- 35:48big leap forward in terms of my career or my my ability as a
- 35:52leader. You know, I've, I would put
- 35:56myself in that category of big idea guy too.
- 35:59And one thing I, I had to learn over time the hard way, you
- 36:03know, I have all these ideas and I would keep, then I come up
- 36:06with them and I immediately direct my team to start working
- 36:09on them and, you know, sort of divide up some duties.
- 36:12And then, you know, a couple weeks later, I'm coming up with
- 36:14the next big idea. And so I, you know, I'm having
- 36:15them shift gears again. And it's like, well, this isn't
- 36:19good. Like they're going to get
- 36:19whiplash from this. And so I kind of had to impose a
- 36:23process upon myself. And I'm curious if you've ever
- 36:25tried this, which is you have a great idea.
- 36:28I mean, you want to share it, right?
- 36:30You want to put it into action. So the first thing I do and, and
- 36:33this kind of sounds a little bit like what you were saying is
- 36:36like I, I, I have to put it down into words.
- 36:38Like, I have to sort of script it out.
- 36:40Like here's the idea, here's what the different steps would
- 36:43look like, the different roles. And that process of just writing
- 36:48it out. Sometimes I'll find out that
- 36:52that really wasn't such a good idea because there's some, you
- 36:54know, pretty big gaping holes there.
- 36:55Or if I get to the end of that and it still feels like a good
- 36:58idea, then I make myself sit on it for a week.
- 37:02And if I come and I and I set a timer on my calendar so I, I
- 37:05don't forget it and I come back to it.
- 37:06And if it still feels like the the same great idea it was a
- 37:10week ago, OK, then I can start thinking about the next steps to
- 37:14to put it into action. I love that maybe I should put
- 37:17that into play 'cause I definitely have that same
- 37:19experience, like one big idea, the next big idea and you know,
- 37:23I'm sure my team is like, why don't we give this one a minute
- 37:26to see if it really sinks in For sure.
- 37:30I think for me, what I, I think I had a good success in, in some
- 37:37setting, I, I think what I'm, what I'm learning or really
- 37:39developing right now is the, the selling the idea piece.
- 37:44I, I think I always just had this idea in my head that, you
- 37:47know, if I had a great idea, I'd get everybody's buy in right
- 37:50away. And change management is so much
- 37:53about getting everybody on board, getting all the right
- 37:55stakeholders on board. And I think I, you know, haven't
- 37:59always put the, the time and energy into that step that, that
- 38:03I needed to. So in doing that, I think some
- 38:07of these some of these big ideas become a lot more actionable.
- 38:13I think you hit on something really important there that that
- 38:15buy in from other team members and a process that I've tried
- 38:19and would love to hear if you have tried something similar is
- 38:25I sort of go through my thought process with them.
- 38:28Hey, here was the problem that I had in mind.
- 38:30Here was the idea I had on maybe how we could solve it.
- 38:34What do you think of that rather than here's what we're going to
- 38:39do kind of a thing like, let them give me some feedback
- 38:42first. Yeah.
- 38:44Absolutely. It's it's, it's a gentler way of
- 38:48sort of rolling it into people's.
- 38:50Minds, Yeah. Yeah.
- 38:53It also helps to yeah, I certainly let other people feel
- 38:58like they're part of the creative process.
- 39:00I think that's another thing that I've where I've another,
- 39:03another, another mistake I can tend to make.
- 39:05I'll have the idea, I'll write out the 22 step action plan to
- 39:09do it and then I'll try to sell that.
- 39:12Whereas instead, you know, maybe start with the idea, help, have
- 39:16other people contribute to the action plan so that there's some
- 39:18buy in and that tends to go a lot better.
- 39:22And it'll make the idea ultimately better.
- 39:24Oh yeah? Oh, absolutely.
- 39:26Ryan, talk to me about your thoughts on technology related
- 39:31addiction. Oh, that's a fun question.
- 39:36Couple years ago I was doing a lot of presenting on technology
- 39:41and and technology addiction or compulsion as it, as it were.
- 39:47I have a lot of interest. I, I think it's sort of the
- 39:49unheralded addiction or compulsion of our age.
- 39:53I think between Netflix and the Internet and and cell phones and
- 39:59video games, I think a lot of people are really over utilizing
- 40:05technology for emotion regulation.
- 40:08And I might be one of the worst, honestly.
- 40:11I am so attached to my my phone and go to such great lengths to
- 40:16try to create some distance, literal physical distance
- 40:20between me and my phone. But I think, like so many
- 40:23things, you know it. These sorts of things create
- 40:27distractions and it can be healthy in small doses.
- 40:30You know, there's nothing wrong with, you know, binging a show
- 40:33on Netflix every now and again or playing those video games or
- 40:36what have you. But I know that, you know, it
- 40:39can be, you can slip into where that becomes a person's soul
- 40:45means or primary means of kind of self regulating.
- 40:50And I think that that's super problematic.
- 40:52We always want people to have a lot of different tools at their
- 40:56disposal to just manage their mood and manage their anxiety
- 41:00and manage themselves. Is that something that actually
- 41:04gets dealt with there at Sierra Tucson?
- 41:06I mean, are you admitting and and treating people specifically
- 41:10for technology related addiction or do you maybe just see like
- 41:14the folks that come to you that like maybe that's just like a
- 41:16small part of what's going? On absolutely.
- 41:22I think it's, it's a big piece of what we're doing with a lot
- 41:27of our residents. It's tends not to be.
- 41:31And I think this is true for the the industry in a sense.
- 41:35It tends not to be the presenting problem or the the
- 41:38reason why they show up because insurance doesn't really
- 41:42recognize that as something that would necessitate this level of
- 41:46care. But you'll find that, you know,
- 41:50most of our residents and staff struggle with overuse of
- 41:55technology. And then furthermore, you know,
- 41:58when you take people from their home and you put them in this
- 42:02environment and you take away some of their other coping
- 42:04strategies, some sometimes that technology use gets even worse.
- 42:10Do you have any recommendations? I mean, you talked about and,
- 42:13and I'm guilty of this too. Just last night, a long day, I
- 42:16was exhausted, just wanted to go right to bed after I got the
- 42:19kids down and I go and I lay down in bed and I'm really
- 42:23tired, just happy to be closing my eyes.
- 42:26And I, I feel my arm reaching for my phone and I don't have
- 42:31anything specific I'm looking for.
- 42:32Was it an e-mail that I needed that not a phone call I needed
- 42:36to make, not a text message I was waiting on.
- 42:39It was just, I, I just, I just wanted to open it up and see if
- 42:42anything had happened. So, and I'm sure a lot of people
- 42:45can relate, you know, they're listening to this.
- 42:47So you have any suggestions, any coping tools?
- 42:49You, you talked about how you, you know, try to create like a
- 42:52physical distance between you and your phone sometimes.
- 42:55I think I, I don't know that I have the ground breaking advice.
- 43:01I, I do just try to really monitor what I'm doing and, you
- 43:08know, when I'm at home, I try to put it down in a specific place
- 43:12and leave it there at least until the kids are in bed.
- 43:16And, you know, if I'm, if I'm noticing that I'm struggling
- 43:19with it at work and I'm going into a meeting where I know I'm
- 43:23going to be distracted, I will take my phone out and put it on
- 43:26a table centrally and I'll say, hey, I'm, I'm putting my phone
- 43:31down here if anybody else wants to do it because I want to make
- 43:33sure that I can focus and pay attention.
- 43:35One thing that I heard that actually, I think it did work
- 43:40for me. You know, they, they, they say
- 43:44that, you know, some of the, just the, the bright colors and
- 43:48the flashiness and the icons is really visually appealing and in
- 43:52some ways, you know, appealing to our, our, our, our brain and
- 43:55our mind. So if you you can actually go
- 43:57into your accessibility options and turn off the color and that
- 44:01makes checking your phone a lot less reinforcing.
- 44:05Interesting, I hadn't heard that there's a setting where you can
- 44:08do that. Yeah, I think I for for an
- 44:11iPhone, I know at least it's under accessibility options and
- 44:14you can just turn it to grayscale and then when you look
- 44:17at it, you don't see all the big fancy colorful icons and and all
- 44:21that. I wonder if we did that on our
- 44:23iPad if my kids would bug me less about wanting to play video
- 44:26games on it. It's possible.
- 44:29That is, I'm making a note of that right now.
- 44:32Yeah, it's, it's worth a try. Beyond that, I think it's just,
- 44:36yeah, I try to overanalyze it as I do everything.
- 44:39Like when I find myself reaching from my phone on autopilot, it's
- 44:43like, well, what am I? What, what is it that I'm trying
- 44:46to accomplish here? Am I just trying to zone out?
- 44:49And if so, why am I trying to zone out?
- 44:51Is there something I'm trying to avoid thinking about?
- 44:53Or am I just bored or, you know what?
- 44:56What am I doing and what else could I do in this in this
- 44:59scenario? So moving away from sort of the
- 45:03technology addiction piece and thinking about, you know, a
- 45:08family member maybe looks like they might be experiencing some
- 45:12addiction issues or maybe some other mental health issues.
- 45:16What are kind of some warning signs that folks should look for
- 45:21that say this person's in the danger zone, they need some
- 45:24help? I think first and foremost, just
- 45:29trusting your gut is critical. I think if you if you know
- 45:34somebody and you start to get a little concerned, it's
- 45:37absolutely worth trying to start the conversation.
- 45:40And of course, often times if you confront somebody in that
- 45:43way, they're going to deny it. But I think you can open the
- 45:47door for the conversation and just say you just, you don't
- 45:52seem like yourself. And if you ever want to talk,
- 45:56I'll be here. Absolutely.
- 45:58So I think that's the first thing to do in terms of just
- 46:02starting the conversation. And then, you know, if it's a
- 46:06family member and you're genuinely concerned, I, I, I
- 46:10think it's important to have the difficult conversations and to
- 46:14say, you know, I'm really seeing you drinking a lot lately.
- 46:19I really see you very, very depressed and withdrawn.
- 46:23Like I, I really think this is a problem.
- 46:25And I, I really want to figure out what it takes to, to help
- 46:28you and what that looks like for you.
- 46:30One of the things that I say all the time and when I do our, our
- 46:34new hire orientation is, you know, it doesn't matter how many
- 46:37fancy letters you have after your name, if you're in a, if
- 46:41you're in a room full of people, the last person to know if
- 46:44you're doing poorly is yourself. Everybody else around you can
- 46:47see you more clearly than you can.
- 46:48So I, I think that that's something that I always tell
- 46:53people is, you know, got to, you know, listen to the people
- 46:56around you for sure. Do interventions work?
- 47:01You know, I see them on TV shows and movies.
- 47:03I've heard some people talk about, you know, kind of a group
- 47:05of friends or family come together and surprise somebody
- 47:08and hey, you've got a problem. We're taking you to treatment
- 47:10right now. Does that your experience?
- 47:13Does that kind of thing work? Absolutely can work, I think.
- 47:17I think you could argue it either way.
- 47:18I think, you know, sometimes in a treatment center like this,
- 47:22when you get somebody who's coming in the door and is has 0%
- 47:26willingness to be there and is only there because of ultimatum,
- 47:30that can be difficult. But those cases people also
- 47:35often can, you know, really have that moment be a wake up call.
- 47:41I think it's, I think the moment of intervention is less
- 47:45important than the family continuing to support that
- 47:48person and continuing to share their, their messages and their
- 47:52love and their concern for their loved 1.
- 47:55So I think, you know, an intervention is certainly not
- 47:59guaranteed to work, but it, it really can it, it can really do
- 48:04wonderful things. And I've heard countless
- 48:06residents say, boy, when I stepped in this door, no part of
- 48:10me wanted to be here. But my family kept in touch.
- 48:14They kept letting me know that they supported me.
- 48:16And slowly I started to realize that there really was a problem.
- 48:21And then one day it hit me that there was a giant problem.
- 48:24And I'm so happy that my family, you know, forced me to be here
- 48:27because if they didn't, I would still be out on the streets
- 48:30doing what it was that I used to be doing.
- 48:32So yeah, I definitely, you know, I, I wouldn't get scared away
- 48:37by, by the thought that the intervention might not work.
- 48:42Ryan, what's a serious challenge that you've had to overcome
- 48:46either personally or professionally?
- 48:48How did you get through that and maybe some lessons that you
- 48:51learned going through? Yeah, I think for me, I always
- 49:01knew I wanted to do leadership and I got onto the leadership
- 49:06track fairly early in my career. But I think just that entire
- 49:12journey has been very eye opening because professional
- 49:16development as a leader, it really requires a lot of
- 49:20personal development. Like I had to realize
- 49:23periodically throughout my career like, oh, I, I really
- 49:27have some some big deficiencies here that I need to work on.
- 49:33I guess one example was I, I had done some leadership early on in
- 49:40my career. I was actually chief program
- 49:43officer before I went to, to grad school for an outpatient
- 49:47clinic. And my imposter syndrome reared
- 49:50up so, so mightily and, and hit me so hard, 'cause I was, I was
- 49:56young, I was really smart. So I helped to get this place
- 50:00started. I wrote out all the policies and
- 50:02procedures. We, we made it work.
- 50:04We launched. And then all of a sudden, I
- 50:06mean, I hired all these people around me and I'm early 20s, in
- 50:11their 30s and 40s. And I'm like, Oh my God, I don't
- 50:15know a thing about anything that I'm doing right now.
- 50:17And I'm surrounded by. After you've done all the work
- 50:21now, now you're doubting yourself now.
- 50:22I'm doubting myself and you know, it's a, it's a trap,
- 50:26right? Because the second I started
- 50:28doubting myself, I, you know, it absolutely became a self
- 50:32fulfilling prophecy. I was full of insecurity.
- 50:35I was, you know, suspicious and distrustful of everybody around
- 50:40me. I was hiding.
- 50:41I didn't want them to see who I really was.
- 50:43And of course they they saw all of that, you know, And so that
- 50:48was, I think, a really big wake up call for me.
- 50:52And then after grad school, I came out and, you know, I had
- 50:55this new self-confidence. I knew that I knew what I was
- 50:57doing. And I think my first job after
- 51:02grad school was where I was like, well, I'm a doctor.
- 51:05Everybody should immediately respect me and know that I, that
- 51:09I know what I'm talking about. And I didn't realize it kind of
- 51:12like we talked about earlier, so much of leadership.
- 51:15It's not about having the best idea in the room at all.
- 51:17It's about selling it. It's about connecting.
- 51:20It's about, you know, networking and, and, and building
- 51:24relationships. So I think that was another big
- 51:28wake up call for me. And I think even currently I'm
- 51:33realizing like I think some of my strengths, I think I'm great
- 51:37at communication and collaboration and building
- 51:40bridges. Got that whole middle child
- 51:43thing right. But I've noticed when I get
- 51:45stressed out, that's the first thing that goes out the out the
- 51:48door. And that's not the first thing
- 51:50that should go out the door. So I'm trying to be very mindful
- 51:52of that right now with my leadership, which is, you know,
- 51:56if I get stressed out or things get tight or things get tense, I
- 51:59still need to really put in the time to maintain, you know,
- 52:04relationships across departments and maintain relationships with,
- 52:09with different stakeholders and, and be connected.
- 52:13Whether it's something that you might employ yourself or
- 52:17techniques that you teach to your residents, your your
- 52:20patients. I'm curious, you already
- 52:23mentioned one or two kind of quick exercises.
- 52:26Do you have some more that you can share with the audience that
- 52:30you know might be helpful things for them to try when they're
- 52:33feeling stressed, overwhelmed, sad, anxious, depressed?
- 52:37Yeah, I think one of the one of the interesting things, I think
- 52:45if you're feeling really dysregulated, if you're feeling,
- 52:49you know, like things are falling apart and you're really
- 52:51struggling, sometimes the best thing to do is almost you.
- 52:55You almost have to trick yourself into snapping out of it
- 52:58rather than trying to dive down the rabbit hole and
- 53:02psychoanalyze yourself and figure out what's wrong, what's
- 53:05wrong, Why am I feeling this way?
- 53:06Like, you know, we always say to people, number one, you know,
- 53:10one of the best things you can do is get a change of scenery.
- 53:13If you're sitting in your office and things feel dreadful and and
- 53:17work seems overwhelming and you're feeling super anxious,
- 53:20like go for a walk outside. That is, that can really almost
- 53:25just trick your brain that the change of scenery can can be
- 53:28really powerful. You know, going, going out and
- 53:31getting something to eat, really changing up your routine.
- 53:35You know, breathing can be, can be super effective as well.
- 53:39But a lot of times it's just these physical interventions
- 53:43that can really snap you back into a place where where you can
- 53:48then think more meaningfully about what was going on for you
- 53:51and what got you so upset. You know, I, that really
- 53:55resonates with me because I, I find sometimes that I'll get
- 53:58stuck in my head on something, right?
- 54:00Like you said, I'll psychoanalyze it.
- 54:02And I, I figured the more that I think about it, eventually I'll
- 54:05figure it out, right? And, and, you know, then release
- 54:09me from the, the stress of this worry that I have.
- 54:12But I've often found that exactly what you're talking
- 54:15about is a much better approach if rather than dwelling on it
- 54:19and sort of stewing in it, right?
- 54:20I, I get up and I do something physical, I go for a walk
- 54:25outside, I, you know, fold some laundry.
- 54:28I, you know, just something to sort of shift my mind into
- 54:32another gear. And it's, it's one of the more
- 54:36effective strategies I've found. The, the other thing personally
- 54:39that I find that works really well is just having
- 54:42conversations with people. Get out of here and get back to
- 54:46here. Right.
- 54:47Absolutely. Yeah, Yeah.
- 54:50I think one of the questions that I encourage therapists to
- 54:55be considering when they're doing their work is how far down
- 54:58the rabbit hole is appropriate to go here.
- 55:01So I think sometimes we, yeah, we or, or we guide our clients
- 55:05to just analyze, analyze, analyze.
- 55:08And sometimes, you know, getting up and getting out is, is much
- 55:13more helpful. I'm thinking of like a long time
- 55:16ago when I was doing my clinical work, I had a client who was in
- 55:20distress and we were, you know, just sort of going out like, you
- 55:23know, what's good? Like she was in, in the session,
- 55:25she was getting very stressed and tense.
- 55:28And I was falling into that trap of what's happening for you
- 55:31right now? What are you aware of?
- 55:32What are you feeling or thinking or seeing?
- 55:34What is this about? And then all of a sudden I was
- 55:37like, wait, wait, let's, let's go for a walk, right?
- 55:39And sure enough, after 2 minutes on a walk, then we were able to
- 55:43talk about what was happening for her.
- 55:45But in that moment, I was doing nothing and being of no help to
- 55:48her. So.
- 55:50Ryan, any particular mentors, books, or other professional
- 55:56experiences that have been helpful for you and your
- 55:59professional development? I've had some great mentors
- 56:04along the way. I think what got me into
- 56:08leadership in the 1st place was a guy, Matt Pierce out here who
- 56:13was my supervisor at, you know, one of my earliest jobs post
- 56:19post undergrad. And Matt's whole trick was, you
- 56:23know, I would go into his office and say, what do I do?
- 56:25And he would say, what do you think you should do?
- 56:28And then I'd say it and he'd say, that sounds like a great
- 56:32idea. And, and that was it.
- 56:34Like that was it. But I needed that so much at
- 56:37that time. I, I was like, maybe I do have
- 56:40good ideas, maybe I do know how to, how to do this work.
- 56:44And it was so, so powerful me, so powerful for me.
- 56:47And I think it propelled me from, like I said, I, I kind of
- 56:52got an English degree, did not, didn't know what I wanted to do.
- 56:56And, and it propelled me right away to no, I want to do
- 56:59leadership and I want to work in behavioral health and I know
- 57:01that I'm good at it. So Matt was fantastic.
- 57:04And then when I was at Hazelton, I worked with Fran Williams, who
- 57:09was just a brilliant psychologist and brilliant
- 57:13supervisor. And Fran's trick was amazing
- 57:20too. Fran, she just always focused on
- 57:25the positive. So I was a fairly new therapist.
- 57:29I had no idea what I was doing. I was probably a pretty bad
- 57:33therapist, but I would tell her about what was going on and she
- 57:37would. There's that imposter syndrome
- 57:39again. Yeah, well, I think it was
- 57:41accurate, though, at that time. She would find something in
- 57:45there that was really good and just focus on like, wow, it
- 57:47sounds like you did this really well.
- 57:50And there was a part of my brain that was like, you know, but
- 57:52what about everything else? But through that, her way of
- 57:57calling attention to those things, it made me, it
- 57:59reinforced it. It made me want to do it more.
- 58:02And I leaned into the things I was doing well.
- 58:04And I went from, yeah, I mean, at the beginning of, of, of that
- 58:09internship year, having all the imposter syndrome in the world
- 58:12and being a very socially anxious therapist to really
- 58:19finding my stride and really being able to finally say, hey,
- 58:23I can actually, I can, I can be good at this.
- 58:26So that was phenomenal. And I, I think I, I asked myself
- 58:30all the time, what would Fran do?
- 58:32As I'm working with a lot of young therapists as well.
- 58:35You know, sometimes people early on in their career, you want to
- 58:38be like, ah, you know, you're doing this wrong, you're doing
- 58:41this wrong, you're doing this wrong.
- 58:42And I try to go back to that place of, you know, what, what,
- 58:44what would Fran do? And is that is that appropriate
- 58:47for this? And I wonder how many people
- 58:49right now are saying, what would Doctor Dee do?
- 58:52I, I hope some of them, I, I hope I can have that same impact
- 58:55that Fran had on, on me. I think that's a lot of what you
- 58:59know, got me into into working in treatment centers as well as
- 59:03like I would love to be a Fran even if just for one person, if
- 59:08I can have that kind of impact, that would be fantastic.
- 59:13Ryan, I've got just one more question for you.
- 59:15But before I ask it, I want to do 2 things.
- 59:17Everybody listening today, I know you love today's content.
- 59:20Please hit the like share subscribe button on your
- 59:22favorite podcast app. And Doctor DI also want to let
- 59:26people know the best way to get in touch with you.
- 59:27What would that be? I think LinkedIn is a is a
- 59:31pretty good way to to shoot me a message.
- 59:33So it's Ryan Druzwicki. Should be easy to find.
- 59:38And we'll have a link to that as well as the spelling of Ryan's
- 59:42last name in there. So it makes it easy on
- 59:44everybody. But Ryan, last question for you.
- 59:46I'm kind of curious to hear your thoughts on what you think the
- 59:50big changes are that are coming to your field in the next couple
- 59:54of years. Oh, I like that question.
- 59:59The big changes. It'll be interesting to see
- 1:00:05honestly I I think. I think that we're coming to a
- 1:00:11real realization about the limitations of the current
- 1:00:16model. And, and I think that we're at a
- 1:00:19breaking point. And I don't quite know what the
- 1:00:22future looks like, but I know that I know that the acuity of
- 1:00:27mental health is skyrocketing. I know that a lot more people
- 1:00:33are struggling and a lot more people are struggling with more
- 1:00:37significant or more severe symptomology.
- 1:00:41And, you know, within kind of the managed care system, there's
- 1:00:45a lot of frustration that the system of these levels of care
- 1:00:51from inpatient to residential to partial to IOP just isn't quite
- 1:00:57sufficient. You know, and I think I'm not,
- 1:01:02I'm not anti insurance by any means.
- 1:01:04I think there's some really good goals that the insurance
- 1:01:09companies have. But there's a disconnect where,
- 1:01:12you know, there there certainly is kind of a disconnect between,
- 1:01:15you know, what the payers are seeing and how they're trying to
- 1:01:18regulate the industry, what the treatment centers are seeing,
- 1:01:21what the different providers are seeing.
- 1:01:22So something's going to have to give and I think we're going to
- 1:01:25have to rethink about what does effective treatment look like
- 1:01:30and how does it need to evolve to meet the needs of of society.
- 1:01:35I think as things get well, seems like more and more tense
- 1:01:40and more and more stressful 'cause I think that that's a
- 1:01:42really big piece of the spike in acuity is post COVID.
- 1:01:48You know, there's still, there's still those anxieties about
- 1:01:50COVID and our, and our safety and our health and, and our, and
- 1:01:55our freedom and the role of the government.
- 1:01:57There's all these, you know, there's political tension post
- 1:02:01election, whether the next couple of years going to look
- 1:02:03like for everybody. And there's, there's all sorts
- 1:02:06of financial stress. And I, I just think, I think
- 1:02:10that we're all just a little, you know, a hair away from being
- 1:02:14dysregulated most of the time. And so a lot of that's going to
- 1:02:18look like prevention. To your earlier question, how do
- 1:02:21we teach our kids to be fluent in mental health and talk about
- 1:02:23their mental health? So prevention's a big piece.
- 1:02:27And then how can the treatment system evolve to really
- 1:02:31meaningfully support the people that are struggling?
- 1:02:34And how do we then build structures and, and means of
- 1:02:39people maintaining their, their mental health maybe when they're
- 1:02:43not in acute crisis, but how can we build community?
- 1:02:46How can we build natural systems of support for people to
- 1:02:51continue to do well when they're, when they're, you know,
- 1:02:55not actively in treatment? So.
- 1:02:59So that kind of leads to a few follow up questions I want to
- 1:03:03ask because I'm in the camp that believes that mental health is
- 1:03:08in, generally speaking, a worse place for the country or maybe
- 1:03:14the world as a whole. But that's sort of anecdotal,
- 1:03:19right? That's sort of like what I'm
- 1:03:21hearing, what I'm seeing, what other people are saying.
- 1:03:24I wonder, is there like hard evidence?
- 1:03:27Is there data that says yes, like we've seen a huge uptick in
- 1:03:32mental health issues? I imagine there is, I don't know
- 1:03:36it offhand, but I can say that I, I think that the industry's
- 1:03:40evolving already. When you look at the sorts of
- 1:03:46presenting problems that you see at the inpatient level of care,
- 1:03:49there's a much higher acuity now the residential level of care
- 1:03:53is, it's an entirely different landscape than it was 10 years
- 1:03:57ago. The clients that we used to
- 1:04:00refer up to inpatient now aren't eligible for that level of care.
- 1:04:07So I you know, and, and same thing all the way down the line
- 1:04:10with the, with the levels of care for behavioral health we're
- 1:04:14certainly seeing in terms of our client population and our and
- 1:04:17our client mix just to dramatically more acuity, more
- 1:04:23self harm, considerably more suicidality.
- 1:04:27And it's interesting as well, too.
- 1:04:32And this is a whole nother can of worms.
- 1:04:35But through the rise of social media and through so many
- 1:04:39different people having a platform on social media, the
- 1:04:43public's perception of mental health and the public's
- 1:04:46understanding of mental health syndromes and disorders and
- 1:04:49diagnosis is changing so rapidly.
- 1:04:52It's, it's, I think it's fascinating to me that the
- 1:04:55public has really driven a drastically different definition
- 1:04:58of autism and autism spectrum disorders.
- 1:05:01They've really redefined ADHD. We're talking in very different
- 1:05:06ways about about, you know, neurodiversity, that those
- 1:05:12aren't terms that were, you know, in the latest DSM, but
- 1:05:15we've changed the language in the dialogue around around
- 1:05:19mental health. And so that's been a very
- 1:05:22interesting evolution just since the rise of social media.
- 1:05:27It's an interesting perspective because one of the questions I
- 1:05:30wanted to ask is what do you think the contributing factors
- 1:05:34are to the decline in mental health?
- 1:05:37And I mean, you kind of touched on some of them.
- 1:05:40You know, maybe COVID was sort of, you know, pulling really
- 1:05:43hard at a thread that, you know, we didn't realize how loose it
- 1:05:47was. And that's led to even, you
- 1:05:50know, worse and more stresses over financial concerns.
- 1:05:55You know, political tensions objectively really seem to be at
- 1:06:00a peak, at least in my my, my lifetime.
- 1:06:04I was going to say social media itself and the devices, you
- 1:06:08know, sort of disconnecting us from safe, real human
- 1:06:12connection. But your perspective there on
- 1:06:15social media, kind of shining a different light on it and
- 1:06:20bringing a different kind of attention to it in a way that I
- 1:06:24think I hear what you're saying is the public is sort of
- 1:06:26redefining what mental health means.
- 1:06:28Oh, I I think that they absolutely are.
- 1:06:30And is that good or bad? Both yes yeah, I guess is the
- 1:06:34answer. I I think it's to the extent to
- 1:06:37which it normalizes mental health and celebrates people who
- 1:06:42who feel, you know different or, you know, embraces or welcomes
- 1:06:47people who have been struggling. I I love it.
- 1:06:49I also, you know, I worry at the same time though, that it's a
- 1:06:53lot of people are over pathologizing themselves or
- 1:06:56labeling themselves or, you know, in in the way that the the
- 1:07:00language that we use to talk about mental health can be.
- 1:07:05I mean, it can be beneficial for some and it can be harmful for
- 1:07:07others. So, yeah, I think it's
- 1:07:09fascinating that the public has really taken the power away from
- 1:07:13the experts. And I bet you like the top 10
- 1:07:16things that are talked about on TikTok right now.
- 1:07:18I bet none of them are in the DSM, but they will be because,
- 1:07:22you know, we've got to, we've got to adapt to meet what the
- 1:07:24public is telling us about their mental health.
- 1:07:27That's fascinating. That's wild.
- 1:07:30I'd never thought about it that way.
- 1:07:31Well, Ryan, Doctor DI, want to be the first one to thank you
- 1:07:34for sharing both your time and your story with us today.
- 1:07:37I really appreciate it. Yeah, thank you so much for
- 1:07:39having me on. It was really great to talk to
- 1:07:41you and this was a it was a lot of fun.
- 1:07:43Folks, that's a wrap on another episode of the Inspired Stories
- 1:07:46podcast. Thanks for learning with us
- 1:07:48today.