Latest / Identity at the Center / #200 - Celebrating 200
Transcript
- 0:00Hey Jim. We've got a new intro.
- 0:01Do you want to hear it? Let's hear it.
- 0:06This is identity at the center. If it has anything to do with I
- 0:12am this is the go-to podcast. So if you're a beginner or an
- 0:18expert or anyone in between you've found your new home
- 0:23welcome to Identity at the center now your host Jim
- 0:27McDonald and Jeff Steadman No. So, how about that?
- 0:36That's fancy dude. I like it.
- 0:39Yeah, figured, you know what? For episode 200, we start off a
- 0:42little bit different. We got a new intro, spent a
- 0:45little time on it. Spent a little money on it to
- 0:47play it together but I'm like, I'm pleased with the way it came
- 0:49out. Yeah, I just, you know, behind
- 0:53the curtains. How did you get it done?
- 0:56If I recognize that voice. Yeah, so I went on Fiverr and
- 1:01you know, talk with a few different people and kind of I'm
- 1:03looking for went through a few different revisions and settled
- 1:07on that. So so Keith is my guy.
- 1:10Yeah. And you know what I really like
- 1:11about it like it's punchy. He has a very clear way of
- 1:15speaking which I wish I did. You know he enunciates very
- 1:20clearly and I think the length of the intro is appropriate,
- 1:25right? It's not like too long.
- 1:26It's not too short. Perfect.
- 1:29Yeah you don't want something I was like you know four minutes
- 1:31of introduction and we went through and through A few
- 1:33different versions. But yeah, something I try to
- 1:36keep it. I've been trying to keep them
- 1:37under 30 seconds or so for the last couple years, so you no
- 1:41longer have to listen to my crappy intros.
- 1:43Now, we actually have a professional one.
- 1:44So no, no. I mean like, I like love the new
- 1:48intro but I want to say that the old intro was good too.
- 1:52I mean, I don't call a crappy. He did a great job with that.
- 1:56Well, maybe I should go on Pfeiffer and start doing a
- 1:59little side to side hustle. Yeah, exactly.
- 2:02So yeah. Welcome to the identity, the
- 2:04center podcast, I'm Jeff. That's Jim Jim.
- 2:07How's things going good? So I had a really interesting
- 2:13afternoon evening less yesterday.
- 2:15So I sitting on, I live in Augusta Georgia, so I was
- 2:20sitting on Bobby Jones Expressway, which is kind of,
- 2:22like, kind of a major thoroughfare returns from, like,
- 2:25limited-access Highway into a road with lights and I get to
- 2:31one light and the Police stopped traffic and they pull this thing
- 2:36across the road, which looks like a string basically.
- 2:42Like and then they wave everybody.
- 2:44So end up at the next light, sitting there at the next light.
- 2:48This car like a bad of hack flies by and it's being chased
- 2:54by like 20 police cars and they go into a ditch, this car goes
- 3:00into a ditch flies out of the ditch.
- 3:04Makes a turn on like the smaller Road and all the police cars
- 3:07like chase after them. I'm like wow that's like
- 3:10something you would see on the Nightly News and I just saw it
- 3:13in person and you know what I realized was I forgot to take
- 3:16out my phone and video this whole thing because that's what
- 3:19you're supposed to do these days, it was how we going to
- 3:22validate this, even happen. This isn't just a story you made
- 3:25up. So the only you only you know,
- 3:29somewhat proof that I have is that later on in the evening.
- 3:33Evening. There was a report that a
- 3:35fugitive was on the loose in our area that he ditched his car and
- 3:40one of the neighborhoods nearby and was like running around and
- 3:43supposedly armed and which I mean, I guess if you run away
- 3:49from the police, you ditch your car, you're probably armed.
- 3:53And I don't know actually if he's been caught yet but they
- 3:57sure do sounds like you made a getaway or something, I don't
- 4:00know. I can't believe what was it?
- 4:02Like tires. Tire spikes that they try to
- 4:05pull out across the road. And yeah, I'm not sure that's
- 4:09usually like the whole the whole time.
- 4:10I thought there were maybe pulling something, cause you
- 4:13know how they have those like counters and certain rows to try
- 4:16to see like, how many people are.
- 4:18Yeah. Driving on that road.
- 4:19At first, I was thinking, well, I guess is that?
- 4:22But it looked like, just look like a piece of string and then
- 4:27it's like, police officers doing it, which I thought was strange
- 4:30in the middle. Are these, the why are these
- 4:31police officers pulling string across The road that doesn't
- 4:34make any sense. It didn't make sense.
- 4:36None of it added up until I saw the guy there's like a
- 4:38Mitsubishi Spider as what the kind of vehicle I would say it
- 4:42was is gray and like it went into the ditch hard.
- 4:47I mean it had to be going like 40 miles an hour into the ditch
- 4:52and then like all the police cars were swarming but it just
- 4:56like kept driving and then like pulled off in this small Road.
- 4:58And then I mean it was a number of police cars that were chasing
- 5:02after him. The Geology didn't catch.
- 5:04Him is insane to me. Yeah that seems kind of weird.
- 5:08Like any helicopters. You sure - yes.
- 5:11So supposedly. There's a helicopter circling
- 5:14around the area last night. So I guess there's a lot of
- 5:19crime in a gust, a lot of shootings and stuff like that.
- 5:23I'm kind of sheltered where I live because it's like the more
- 5:27suburban area but I still I never see things like that.
- 5:33Happened. Yeah that is weird and
- 5:37interesting. I guess that's not you don't I
- 5:39guess not in a good way. No but that's easy.
- 5:43Par for the course. Jim is your starting off our
- 5:45recent episodes on somewhat of a downer.
- 5:49Yeah well I don't know. I mean it was kind of a I don't
- 5:52usually have something to spikes my adrenaline and heart rate
- 5:56other than going to the gym, you know.
- 5:58So that was that was the plus side.
- 6:00I plus it it get hurt or killed Also, yeah.
- 6:04Look here, I'm just celebrate bystander.
- 6:06But you didn't, you didn't have your phone.
- 6:07So there's no social media flavor of it, so I could throw
- 6:10that on LinkedIn. That would be a big hit.
- 6:13Yeah, I'm sure. Well, no, please don't put on
- 6:14LinkedIn. I hate people put like personal
- 6:17suffering like that. Yeah, I'm with you.
- 6:20Like, I don't get that. I don't really hate it.
- 6:24But I mean, some people feel compelled to do it and I haven't
- 6:27seen babies like a Serial personal life poster on
- 6:30LinkedIn. Oh, I you, I've seen.
- 6:33A bunch. I guess maybe it's just depends
- 6:34on the network or whatever, maybe that you're part of.
- 6:36But yeah, there's things on there that I see all the time.
- 6:39It's like, really. This is this is the place for
- 6:41that, that you ought to put that.
- 6:44How do you choose who to accept on LinkedIn and who not to?
- 6:48That is a great question because I get a lot, you know, lots of
- 6:53listeners, which are great if so what.
- 6:55So, if I get a message with it that says, hey, I'm a listener
- 6:58or whatever, I audit, that's a no-brainer, right?
- 7:01Of course, we're going to connect.
- 7:02I get a lot of Context invites as well, it's like, okay, who is
- 7:05this person? Why are they reaching out
- 7:07recruiters, you know, other technology companies?
- 7:11You know things like that as okay.
- 7:12Well, if they're in the, I am space, I might look at him and
- 7:13said, okay, sure, I get a awful lot of like podcast promotion
- 7:20people. I do not accept any of those.
- 7:22Like I has not, you know, I'm not, I'm not interested in that
- 7:25side of the world, but it seems like there must be like, some
- 7:28sort of like, class that gets out because I will receive Like
- 7:33every eight weeks, 12 weeks like 10 of them all in the same day
- 7:39and then I'll get like nothing for like a few weeks.
- 7:42And it seems to be like, there's, maybe some sort of like
- 7:44training course somewhere is doing to, like, help.
- 7:48You know, people who want to help promote podcasts or
- 7:50marketing or whatever, maybe least, that's my theory, it just
- 7:53seems very interesting. That's, it's very spiky.
- 7:56Nothing very spiky. Nothing and that's been a trend
- 8:00for, like, the last year and a half or so.
- 8:03Yeah I had an interesting one come up the other day where
- 8:06somebody could act it to me. So by the way, my attitude is
- 8:10all except anybody. But you know if it becomes like
- 8:16an ongoing series of unwanted direct messages, I just block
- 8:21them. But this person reach out to me
- 8:24connected, you know, and they were from an identity and access
- 8:28management technology company. And not one that I had heard of
- 8:35but I said very well interested in learning more, whatever is
- 8:39that it looks at the person's profile picture and it was like
- 8:43one of those perfect perfect profile pictures where I was
- 8:46like man I wish my profile picture was like that clear and
- 8:49that well framed and everything that I looked at it.
- 8:52I was like it kind of looks like there's like something like over
- 8:57her chin. So I clicked into it further and
- 9:00it was a watermark Like a stock photo site I'm like no, no,
- 9:06that's that's total garbage man. Like really especially for an I
- 9:11am technology Product Company to have somebody out there using a
- 9:16stock photo and it was supposedly like they're their VP
- 9:20of strategy or something. I was like that is weak sauce
- 9:23man. I get the occasional fake
- 9:25profile where it's clearly not a real person.
- 9:27It's like, oh here's this person's background there and
- 9:30they start. I'm in identity and then you
- 9:32look at that like their job history it's like I was a
- 9:35programmer and then I was like Chief marketing.
- 9:38It's and there's like the the work history and all the details
- 9:43around it. Don't make any sense whatsoever.
- 9:46Everything conflicts with everything else.
- 9:47There's clearly no Direction there.
- 9:49And it's just like a profile that was put together to harness
- 9:53as many keywords for searches as possible.
- 9:56Yeah, yeah. That's bad.
- 9:58That's bad. So, I don't know if it's as bad
- 9:59as a watermark on here. And picture.
- 10:02That's, that's pretty bad too. Yeah, I think like if I'd gotten
- 10:05that, it was somebody who was like, just trying to sell, you
- 10:09know, hey Will promote your podcast, or we're search engine
- 10:12optimization. Then it would kind of go with
- 10:15it, but that they were actually like, hey, we've got the best.
- 10:19I am provisioning tool etcetera. Etc.
- 10:22That to me was like, now you can't have a stock photo.
- 10:27Yeah. Well, stock photos, bad
- 10:28regardless. I mean the opens up so many
- 10:31questions I mean white, you know, tal licensing.
- 10:36Yeah. Well that's enough, I guess the
- 10:38all stuff that I think about right when you put out episodes,
- 10:40it's okay. Well, my getting like a
- 10:41copyright strike honest. We don't, you can't use, you
- 10:43know, commercial stuff, it's just a two of us.
- 10:46So it's not like, you know, we have all this, you know,
- 10:50protection for Mike a brand perspective.
- 10:51Some very careful about our stuff gets out there so that we
- 10:55avoid any issues. That's how Make it to episode
- 10:58200, man. You can't just like roll out of
- 11:01bed and beyond episode 200. Yeah, episode 200, man, this is
- 11:05a pretty pretty big milestone for us.
- 11:07We're actually talking Milestones before we hit record
- 11:09here and I feel like every 100 episodes is a milestone, there's
- 11:14clearly bigger ones like 500 1000.
- 11:17If we ever make it to that like that kind of thing.
- 11:18But I still feel like every hundred is still a pretty
- 11:21significant Milestone, especially if you consider the
- 11:25vast majority of podcasts never. Make it past episode 7.
- 11:28And here, we are in number 200. Yeah.
- 11:32You know I and I think it's like a natural 200 because I like to
- 11:36say we've done an episode every Monday for the past three and a
- 11:40half years and it's not exactly true.
- 11:43Right. Like over Christmas, we take a
- 11:45break and then we've, you know, certain conferences will go to
- 11:50would do like four or five episodes while we're there and
- 11:54we're not going to stagger those out over the next four or five.
- 11:57X. We do a burst of three to five
- 11:59episodes of the week, but what I mean by its natural.
- 12:03It's like we're not taking episode a recording and chopping
- 12:06it up into three parts. Typically I'd say the most we've
- 12:10recorded was like two episodes of one day.
- 12:12I don't think we've ever recorded three in one day so
- 12:16it's not like we're doing things to choose that number.
- 12:20Yeah, 191 and a half weeks since the podcast started, which I
- 12:27think our first original recording was June 20th and
- 12:30we're going to play some clips later of some of the shows that
- 12:33I think, you know, you and I have liked over the over the
- 12:35last couple years, I was debating on episode one and it's
- 12:38just so bad from a nautical active, but I couldn't bring
- 12:43myself to like, make a clip out of it.
- 12:45If you want to go, listen to it. Great.
- 12:46I think the content is good, but I think we are clearly the first
- 12:51time we've ever done. It didn't know what we were
- 12:53doing and still kind of figuring it out.
- 12:54And again, 200 episodes later, We're still kind of figure.
- 12:58It's like a lot, but I feel like we have gotten a little bit
- 13:00better, you know, certain aspects of things.
- 13:02But yeah, 191 and a half weeks and we've put out 200 episodes.
- 13:06So we're averaging, you know, just over one episode every
- 13:10week, which I think is pretty impressive.
- 13:11Considering this isn't even our day job, right?
- 13:13This is something we do on the side For the Love of the Game.
- 13:16We're not sponsored, we don't run commercials right occasion
- 13:19will get support from the companies that we've worked
- 13:21with, you know, over the last couple of years.
- 13:23But for the most part, when people, when people hear and
- 13:26see, The identity Center podcast.
- 13:28It's you and me, you handle all the booking and sort of getting
- 13:31together. You know what?
- 13:32The topics are the shows are going to be about, and I handle
- 13:35kind of all the back end stuff and web, and editing, and things
- 13:38like that. Yeah.
- 13:39And, you know, you and I met working at it.
- 13:43Atrophy, we work very closely together and grew into a
- 13:46friendship and we thought, hey, why don't we come up with a
- 13:50podcast? And honestly, I think of the 200
- 13:53episodes. Well, 199 going into Today, I
- 13:58haven't listened to many of them, you know, I'm there for
- 14:00the record are there for the and I think you probably listen to
- 14:03all of them, but I've listened to hardly any of them.
- 14:07And I actually the other day, listen to episode 199 with Sarah
- 14:12and like, you know, this isn't half bad.
- 14:16It's actually a pretty good podcast we put out.
- 14:19Yeah, no, I think it's, I think it's, I think, this is something
- 14:23that most people struggle with is hearing their own voice.
- 14:25I certainly didn't. Yeah, I mean I was there I don't
- 14:28necessarily need to listen to that episode, but I hear it
- 14:31naturally. As part of the editing process
- 14:33and trying to make make things go well, but yeah, I think, you
- 14:36know what, I think we've done all right for, you know, a
- 14:38two-man show for the last couple of years.
- 14:41I'm looking forward to another, you know, 200 episodes at least.
- 14:45Do you remember the first question you asked me when we
- 14:48first met at I'd entropy, I remember it very clearly because
- 14:51we were in Las Vegas. No, I don't remember.
- 14:55It's a very Jim question. Do you like baseball?
- 14:59Absolutely. That was the first question and
- 15:02I was like, not really I kind of follow the Cubs B, it and then
- 15:05you just kind of like walked away.
- 15:10I've no, I've no use for the sky.
- 15:12Yeah, exactly. We was some dinner that we were
- 15:14doing. I think, probably for, I could
- 15:16entropy customers or something like that.
- 15:17And that was the first time we had met face-to-face.
- 15:21I think we had been on the phone a few times.
- 15:23For that. But yeah, that was like our
- 15:25first introduction and who would have thought I guess that would
- 15:28have been what seven or eight years ago now you know, here we
- 15:31are still working together, certainly The Odd Couple, you
- 15:36know, I don't think we could be really any more different and a
- 15:39lot of different areas but it certainly Works.
- 15:42Our friend, Jody calls us, the identity mullet.
- 15:46I'm the business up front, you're the party in the back,
- 15:51but yeah, it's worth. Act and hey man.
- 15:54Cheers to us for 200 episodes. Yeah.
- 15:57Yeah, Joe is a great person and I remember working with her
- 16:01organization and it was like one of those ones that prove that
- 16:06every different. Advisory you go into Yeager to
- 16:11see some things that are saying but there's always something
- 16:13that's different and actually that one had a lot that was
- 16:15different because they didn't run active directory and it's
- 16:20like that's almost like the first box you could check with
- 16:23Every company on their internal. I am they've got an active
- 16:27directory and this program did Samba right?
- 16:30I think it was Samba. I was my first introduction to
- 16:33some like really getting into into more detail on Saba and
- 16:36it's still the only time I've seen Samba and any Enterprise
- 16:39ever worked with. Yeah, I remember them telling us
- 16:41that they were like the biggest user of Samba, like they
- 16:45contribute to the open source, whatever it is exactly cool.
- 16:50So what's changed in the last couple of Of years.
- 16:53I mean, I feel like 200 episodes.
- 16:54We, you know, there's been what changes and presidents and
- 16:58health, what else? Yeah, well I think, I mean, it
- 17:02would be hard to ignore the fact that we went through this big
- 17:06Global pandemic. Trying to think what to start
- 17:11like March 2020, right? Yeah, we were here before it and
- 17:14we're here after it because we certainly hope.
- 17:17Thank goodness. Yeah, both literally and
- 17:21figuratively. That mean I think that's
- 17:25probably one of the biggest things that happened in our
- 17:27career. It happened right in the middle
- 17:29of the life of the podcast. So here's one thing that I
- 17:32remember was we are growing our listenership like crazy.
- 17:37Like I think in the beginning, like our first let us call it 15
- 17:4120 episodes. It was like it wasn't growing
- 17:44too fast. That all of a sudden it was
- 17:45like, whoa, It's people must be listening to this podcast on
- 17:49their way to work and then the global pandemic 8 And it's like,
- 17:54oh we're back to like where we were the first few episodes.
- 17:58Like people stop listening but then it's growing back and then
- 18:01some obviously since then. But yeah, I I always wonder
- 18:06where people listen to the podcast.
- 18:09Like, what are they doing? They like mowing the lawn and
- 18:12listening to it, you know, in their car, putting their kid to
- 18:17sleep. Try to get everyone to fall
- 18:21asleep. Yeah, yeah.
- 18:22Most people, I talked to, they are listening to on commutes or
- 18:26walks or, or stuff like that, that they're kind of doing, you
- 18:29know, that sort of thing. So I think, yeah, it's been an
- 18:33interesting climb. It's been a slow climb, but
- 18:36that's I think not somewhat by Design, but as a result of,
- 18:40yeah, we don't really market, right?
- 18:42It's just, here's the content. If you like it, share it, if you
- 18:45don't, okay? But we share it anyway, right?
- 18:48Just set it out to an enemy. I don't care, right.
- 18:50And I think that's just kind of Of How It's grown.
- 18:53And, you know, we've talked, we've made a lot of great
- 18:55relationships in the industry and we've certainly, you know,
- 18:58covered a lot of conferences and things like that.
- 19:02And I think people started to take notice about that
- 19:05obviously, Gartner's, a big one, right?
- 19:06We were there, sort of unofficially last year and now
- 19:09we're going to be there officially you know, on the
- 19:11stage interviewing Henry K and Becky in a couple weeks and I
- 19:15think that's pretty amazing for, you know, for not having you
- 19:19know this this marketing machine sort of behind it is just
- 19:21literally just two of us and Power of our listeners really
- 19:25tuning in every week and that's super cool.
- 19:27And I'm super grateful and thankful for all that stuff
- 19:30because that just it's not lost on me every week that you know
- 19:33there are thousands of people who you know literally listen to
- 19:36us you know all the time and all the great guest that we bring in
- 19:39and people have been you know I would say what 99.9 percent
- 19:44supportive and we get nothing but content or good.
- 19:47Good feedback from folks who reach out.
- 19:50Yeah you can't you can't sell short the You know, the
- 19:53listeners sharing it telling people to listen and commenting
- 19:57on our post because I mean, otherwise it really wouldn't go
- 20:01anywhere. We can, you know, we don't have
- 20:03a marketing budget and even if we did, I don't think that's
- 20:06respected. All in the intro.
- 20:08It wasn't all the intro. Yeah, there you go.
- 20:11Yeah. So today's episode is we kind of
- 20:14like I think a little bit of a retrospective of kind of where
- 20:17we've been. I know that we're going to talk
- 20:19a few different clips here. I did want to bring up.
- 20:22Something that is relatively timely.
- 20:24So it's today is Sunday February 19th.
- 20:28You and I were recording this in the morning as I've been
- 20:31traveling all week and just got back yesterday in.
- 20:35This is a topic that you and I were going to talk about anyway.
- 20:39And then, I saw a post from Michael Freeman on LinkedIn.
- 20:42Wanting to know what our thoughts are on Twitter charging
- 20:46for SMS MFA. And I have some thoughts.
- 20:51Do you want to go first, you want to hear my thoughts first?
- 20:54Um, yeah, I'll go first because I think this is something I've
- 20:56been thinking about really all week since I heard the news and
- 21:01I'm a little bit divided. And here's my, here's my
- 21:06thoughts. So for those who people who are
- 21:09not aware Twitter is going to start disabling SMS as an MFA
- 21:15option for people who have not subscribed, Ribbed to Twitter's
- 21:19blue service, which is essentially, their monthly paid
- 21:22subscription where you basically pay the month to get a couple
- 21:25extra features. One of those new features is
- 21:27going to be the continuing allowance to use SMS as an MFA.
- 21:32You can still use the authenticator app or there was
- 21:38another option of, you know, security key or something like
- 21:40that for MFA. If you are a non-paying user but
- 21:44if you but the option for SMS will be removed.
- 21:48Some time in the Your futures what it sounded like?
- 21:52I don't think that that is a very pro-consumer change that in
- 21:56the least. I think the way that they're
- 21:59approaching this is essentially going to be okay you're not
- 22:01paying or just going to turn off MFA or second factor for you and
- 22:05now you're just back to ID and password that is terrible from a
- 22:10strategy perspective for protecting your customer
- 22:13accounts. And I think this is a money grab
- 22:17for, from E1. I think he He did not want to
- 22:19buy the company for forty four billion dollars or whatever it
- 22:21was tried to get out of it for months, essentially realize he
- 22:25had no case and had to buy it. And, you know, they're there
- 22:30that that investment has not paid off to date with a lot of
- 22:34things have been happening and he's doing everything he can to
- 22:37get more money out of things to cut costs.
- 22:40And I think this is just a terrible move and doesn't make
- 22:45any sense from a From a security of her from the user expected.
- 22:52That's it. I mean I think it's I purely
- 22:54think this is a money grab and it's not thought out like a lot
- 22:57of things. You said your divided on it.
- 22:59I am because I think here's and that's that's that's my, I
- 23:03guess, my negative opinions, the positive opinions.
- 23:06I think, I think it's great to try to move people off of SMS or
- 23:10email MFA because of course, they are not the most secure
- 23:13things in the world. They are certainly the lowest I
- 23:17would say of the MFA Is that are out there but they are still
- 23:21better than nothing and it will help you know, the average
- 23:24person better secure their access.
- 23:27So I get wanting to move the bar and sort of, you know, Force
- 23:32change. But I do not think that this is
- 23:34the intent behind it. I I totally think that this is a
- 23:38money. Grab a, cost-saving grab.
- 23:41And I'll actually liken it to Teslas, full self-driving.
- 23:45Everyone knows I love Tesla. I love my tough.
- 23:48I have to now. I'm a big fan of the vehicles
- 23:51and electric vehicles in general.
- 23:53But I will tell you right now, Tesla full service are full.
- 23:57Self-driving is kind of what they've put out there is 100%
- 24:01not ready to be used in the real world and that has been
- 24:06recalled. It's a software update, which is
- 24:08kind of an interesting way to have a, do a recall, but it is
- 24:11not safe for most people to be using and is not the right way
- 24:15to do it. And I see this as the same type
- 24:17of approach, where You know, they're basically trying to
- 24:20force a change before. People are ready and despite the
- 24:24safety risks. All right, so I want to verify a
- 24:30fact before I make my opinion. They're disabling SMS for non
- 24:37paid subscribers, but you still can do MFA with a yubikey or the
- 24:43authenticator app? Yes, I've got.
- 24:47I don't have a problem with it. Here's why is that?
- 24:50They're actually making the better option.
- 24:53Free. And that's also there already,
- 24:56you can do that today. That's not regulation.
- 24:58Well, that's free for take away the the Lesser option, which by
- 25:03the way they have to Hey, you can call a fraction of a penny
- 25:06to send us a mess. It's a worse option from a
- 25:09security standpoint and I think almost nobody should pay for
- 25:15this all right no one's going to know what they like.
- 25:17All right. Well you know because it sounds
- 25:19like if you pay the 895 for the blue check you get it.
- 25:24If you don't pay the 895, would you pay something just have SMS
- 25:28rather than use the authenticator app?
- 25:30I think the answer is no and I think a lot of company so the
- 25:33problem That I think you have is that they're taking away this
- 25:36feature. If they never had the future, it
- 25:39would be a non-story, right? Because I think there are
- 25:43Services out there today that don't have SMS capability,
- 25:46right? It's authenticator app or
- 25:48nothing, I mean. but if I haven't worked for a company
- 25:53that allowed SMS for logging in to the corporate Network, Yeah,
- 25:59I think that time that I guess the problem that I have with it
- 26:02is what do you think the common person is going to do?
- 26:06Do you think they're going to go through the steps of saying, oh
- 26:09I'm going to have to go and set up a Microsoft or Google or you
- 26:14know, offi authenticator app automatically just kind of do
- 26:18it. I just don't see that happening.
- 26:19I think what's going to happen is the people who have SMS
- 26:23turned on today, they're gonna all of a sudden, not have it.
- 26:26And I'm sure there will be like email announcement.
- 26:28Send whatever may be right to kind of go out, but I think the
- 26:31vast majority population is going to wake up one day and
- 26:34just not have SMS, not have any MFA on their account.
- 26:38And what do people do, they reuse passwords?
- 26:40And all of a sudden you're going to see this uptick and things
- 26:43and then it will be oh well should I do this?
- 26:45Go of course they should go and change to the fennek.
- 26:47A wrap ideas, don't think the average person is going to
- 26:50proactively do that, but I'm going to argue with your point
- 26:54about it being a money grab because if it was money grab
- 26:58would actually I have to be something that people would pay
- 27:00for. I don't know how we're gonna pay
- 27:02for this. No.
- 27:03And I think I think it's a cost-saving grab first, but in
- 27:06order to recoup it they you know, they've started to now you
- 27:10can become blue check certified, or whatever, right through
- 27:12subscription, which is a whole other thing.
- 27:15It is it is this is not a move that is meant to improve or
- 27:20improve security. This is a move to cut costs.
- 27:24And the way I see it MFA is table Stakes for any consumer
- 27:28facing service is you should build this into the product that
- 27:32you're delivering. You should have MFA options.
- 27:35Now, if you started without SMS MFA and there's plenty of
- 27:38companies, right? They do email Magic, Winx things
- 27:40like that, an email isn't the best option either, but I feel
- 27:44like if you start with one thing and then you pull it away later,
- 27:50I think that opens a lot more opportunity for things to happen
- 27:54in a negative aspect. I just don't think most of the
- 27:57profit. I don't have a problem.
- 27:58The actual switch, it's the way they're doing it.
- 28:01And just the fact that I think I don't think most people will go
- 28:07through the effort of setting up another new MFA.
- 28:10They already hate most people already hate authentication as
- 28:12it is. Yeah, you know, I first heard
- 28:16about the story I only got at the headline level and I thought
- 28:20there was just taking a multi-factor authentication for
- 28:22everybody and I was like, You know, more leaning towards the -
- 28:27I was like, that's horrible. But I was also like, it's kind
- 28:31of a interesting experiment because I wonder how many people
- 28:35will put a value on having their authentication were secured.
- 28:40Like, well, thousands of people wind up paying a dollar a month
- 28:45for SMS or 44. MFA, that would be really
- 28:50interesting data to have. I still wouldn't think it was a
- 28:53good idea at the Level of, okay? If you have my account and you
- 28:57have my password and, you know, it's just look a greater chance
- 29:02of my account being breached or your etc etc.
- 29:07But at the same time I thought it would be interesting
- 29:10experiment. Now that I understand that they
- 29:12actually are you know, basically saying okay we're going to
- 29:16monetize or you have to pay for a lesser form of security than
- 29:21what we offer for free. I have action.
- 29:24Absolutely no problem with it. I mean I think it's on par with
- 29:30deprecating SMS as a form of MFA which I think is would be a
- 29:35great move. I'm in favor of getting rid of
- 29:39it. I just don't think it's the
- 29:40right way to do it. I don't see Twitter as like the,
- 29:44you know, the altruist, a team of security agents of Hope and,
- 29:48you know, of do the right thing with all the other issues that
- 29:51they've been having, you know, recently.
- 29:52But I just don't think this is the right way to do it.
- 29:55It's interesting. So I listen to A podcast called
- 29:59Lenny's podcasts. And I'm not going to remember
- 30:01which episode it was. It's one of the top podcast in
- 30:05the world. Like, remember you had that
- 30:07like, that website, that kind of said, are you?
- 30:10Here's where podcast Rank and identity to Center was one of
- 30:14the few. I am podcast that was in the top
- 30:17five percent. Think there's one other one that
- 30:19I saw which was vittorio's. Anyway, there are other podcasts
- 30:23Tyler's do that. We're in like the top one
- 30:25percent like the I listened to one called the Bronx Pinstripes
- 30:29which is about the Yankees and then she Lenny's podcast which
- 30:32was like in the top point one percent of all podcast and I
- 30:36mean this guy does like a really good podcast and has on its
- 30:41focus on like project product managers, mostly from tech
- 30:45company. So like the product manager from
- 30:47Uber or the product manager from notion or something like that.
- 30:52So he had a guy who was either a current product manager or past
- 30:56product manager And he was talking about layoffs and like
- 31:02is like as long as I don't even know if it was at the point
- 31:05where Twitter announced layoffs. But other companies were
- 31:08announcing some layoffs and like whether you like it or not it's
- 31:13going to improve the company's bottom line.
- 31:15Third to be a more successful company because they do these
- 31:18layoffs and that might hurt to hear but you know, he's looking
- 31:22at it from the standpoint of he was involved with like layoffs
- 31:25at a lot of different companies that have done.
- 31:27Research on it. And it's like you know that's
- 31:31usually what happens with companies is that they have
- 31:33better numbers after they go through these layoffs.
- 31:37Oh yeah, you're cutting costs bad guy, right?
- 31:39That's the business side of it. I just if you're looking to cut
- 31:43costs, I don't know if security is the way that I would do it.
- 31:47Yeah, the security of your user, especially when your product is
- 31:51your users, right? You're trying to sell
- 31:53advertising. Now, what happens when you've
- 31:54got, you know, that's the thing. That's so compromised.
- 31:57That was my point on like, or I don't know if the point that I
- 32:01raised it all yet, but We, I think they're trying to take
- 32:08Twitter move away from The Advertiser base model.
- 32:12Well, they're trying to diversify for sure.
- 32:14I mean I think any you know any company doesn't want to be 100%
- 32:17dependent on any one Revenue stream right?
- 32:19Everybody does that. So yes they were very heavy and
- 32:22advertising, they've tried to dabble with Mark, you know
- 32:24subscription in the past. I get that right.
- 32:27You want to monetize essentially your your most engaged users,
- 32:32right? Twitter, blue or whatever.
- 32:34They're calling it for the subscription side of things is
- 32:36not going to be something that 80% of their subscribe, you
- 32:39know, of their users use, it'll probably be.
- 32:41More like 1% 5%, something like that.
- 32:44The whales right? It's very similar to Mobile
- 32:47gaming free-to-play gaming, things like that, you're not
- 32:50targeting, you know. You're building a mechanism to
- 32:53Target the whales the ones who will spend 1000 2000, 3000
- 32:56dollars on a game. Not the ones that will never
- 32:59spend a dime on it. It's the same thing on a
- 33:01subscription service, there's a lot of free trials out there
- 33:05that are limited and that might be good enough you know, for 80%
- 33:09the 20% is where you're going to make your money and Diversifying
- 33:12where you have a subscription Revenue, you've got ad Revenue,
- 33:15totally makes sense. You know, they're of course,
- 33:17there's other features being part of Twitter blew, right?
- 33:20Longer posts you can edit posts or delete posts, right?
- 33:22Stuff like that. I just, I just don't feel like
- 33:27the security aspect of it is where that you is, where you go
- 33:30to make the costs or make make the, you know, to cut costs,
- 33:35right. But I think he's, I think he's
- 33:38improving the security so if he In improving the security, then
- 33:44I would agree. How is it improving security,
- 33:46though? Because the IMF, they're pushing
- 33:50people, who still want to choose, I bet you there's like a
- 33:54large percentage of Twitter users are just username
- 33:57password, no SMS. So, do I think more people are
- 34:01going to go from SMS to username password or more people go from
- 34:05SMS to authenticator app. I think it's gonna be more
- 34:09people move to authenticator app.
- 34:11But see I think the opposite, I think a lot of people just won't
- 34:15do anything at all. Until they're forced to change.
- 34:20I don't think turning off a security feature, is the way to
- 34:24force the change. I think you do it with a rollout
- 34:27and an incentive program and communication and tons of lead
- 34:33time to get people and you nag them through email or whatever,
- 34:36maybe I don't think pulling it out in a month.
- 34:39Two weeks, whatever the time frame is is the right way.
- 34:42When you're talking about a service that has how many
- 34:44millions or billions of users on it?
- 34:46I just feel like of the percentages.
- 34:48I think a very small, Percentage will do it in the first.
- 34:53Let's call it month even, right? Maybe they only log in once a
- 34:55month, to check it. And the meantime, you're gonna
- 34:57have a whole bunch of accounts, they're going to be totally
- 34:59susceptible to password spray attacks, whatever may be, and
- 35:04then they're going to get compromised and then those
- 35:06people aren't going to be able to actually set up their MFA.
- 35:08They're going to set it up, whoever's crack their account
- 35:10right here to sell it or do stupid things with it, or
- 35:12whatever it may be. You know, by the way, the reason
- 35:15I brought the layoffs was as actually a side topic because
- 35:20they think that you felt we were getting too positive.
- 35:23No, no, no. Yeah, that's me.
- 35:27No, because they think that when Ilan bought the company, He went
- 35:33out and laid people off, it became a very public thing.
- 35:36You know. It's almost like the way it was
- 35:38handled was very like, you know, just not very nice and there was
- 35:47that and then he became very active voice on social issues
- 35:51and and got into very political topics.
- 35:55And so then there was what we have to get off for a lot of
- 35:59people, we had to get off the Twitter.
- 36:01What's this Macedon thing? And then like, for me I was
- 36:05like, what is he? Like I'm doing you just spent
- 36:08forty billion dollars on this company, and now, like and we
- 36:10need to seems like what he's trying to do is like drive it
- 36:13into non-existence. I don't think that was his goal
- 36:18because now he's gotten, he's, he doesn't do this thing's,
- 36:22right? There's the last that kind of
- 36:24Happiness been in the past. He's not going out there and
- 36:27making these statements this much and Look the new Cycles are
- 36:32just so fast these days that it's like they've gone up to
- 36:36Macedon I think and it's like it's not as good.
- 36:40Like there's not the base of people there.
- 36:42So it's kind of like, okay, well, You know, everybody's back
- 36:46to Twitter. Well, that's where the users are
- 36:48anything, you know? There were certainly a spike
- 36:50where people moved over to Mastodon towards like the end of
- 36:53next year but that has certainly trailed off it has slowed
- 36:56significantly. I think any competing social
- 36:58network where Twitter users were fleeing to.
- 37:01That's been sort of like the trend is, we don't like where
- 37:04things are going, let's go find something new.
- 37:06They go there and then they sort of Trail off, right?
- 37:09The growth doesn't keep up with that spike in demand.
- 37:12You know, we're I created a mastodon account for us.
- 37:15Over the over, the Christmas break here over 20 22 and it's
- 37:19fine. My problems with it aren't
- 37:21necessarily the functionality. I think it's actually better
- 37:25functionality. What Twitter has that a there
- 37:27aren't as there aren't, you know, character, length limits?
- 37:30So I can put as much things as I want.
- 37:31Their, my problems with Mastodon are two things one.
- 37:35There's not as many users there. So people don't have many
- 37:37accounts, so it's the distance. So the reach isn't what it is.
- 37:40On the Twitter side, but that makes sense.
- 37:42Right? There are relatively new
- 37:43compared to our Twitter's bed. And second is the whole this
- 37:47idea of the Federate Federated identity servers and things like
- 37:51that. Finding people is a challenge
- 37:54because you know, I say the Seedy underbelly of the pockets
- 37:57of universes like we're at idac podcast at infosec dot exchange
- 38:02there. Very well, could be another at
- 38:04idac podcast at some other server.
- 38:08How do you know which is the real one?
- 38:11And that's the challenge that I have a is you know the that
- 38:14identity validation or verification takes place a still
- 38:17think, still needs to be worked out.
- 38:19I'm not going to go off and create idac podcast at every
- 38:22single Mass on server because literally anybody can start one
- 38:24like the just doesn't make sense.
- 38:27So how do you make sure that you're following the right
- 38:29account? And that's the challenge that I
- 38:31have of Macedon. Sounds confusing?
- 38:34Yeah, but I like the product products find, I mean, it works.
- 38:37Its functional can put my videos and and put my, my she may show
- 38:43announcements and things like that on there.
- 38:44I don't have to figure out how to fit it within a certain, you
- 38:47know, character limit that you know, that Twitter has you had
- 38:49never liked the character limit. Yeah.
- 38:51Well, if you want to, you can become a subscriber and you can
- 38:54post a long form and you can pay Twitter, X dollars a month and
- 38:56you can do it. Yeah, I haven't been on Twitter
- 38:59and in years I mean I accidentally clicked like every
- 39:03once in a while like we're living our profile try like
- 39:06media person. I think LinkedIn is probably
- 39:07your primary one, right? Definitely.
- 39:10Definitely. And that's the same thing for
- 39:11me. I mean, the only time I go on
- 39:12social media really is for the podcast type stuff.
- 39:14Or if there's something maybe at work related, that kind of thing
- 39:17and you and I think we get the vast majority of our engagement
- 39:21comes on LinkedIn anyway. And that's why I try to keep
- 39:22LinkedIn clean from a you know, from a Content perspective, I
- 39:27hear there's a post about identity and access management
- 39:30Or something related, hopefully or the podcast right?
- 39:32That kind of thing. Right.
- 39:34Right definitely true. So what does it sounds like plan
- 39:38for this episode? What's that?
- 39:40What else do we have planned for this episode?
- 39:42Yeah, we're going to let's work through a couple different clips
- 39:45here. Let's see, let's start with
- 39:50number 91, he recanted you want to, don't you reckon play the
- 39:54clip from episode one, huh? No, I'm not gonna.
- 39:58It's it just makes my ears Grinch if you, if you want to
- 40:01listen to it. You're not taking it down, it's
- 40:03still out there, right? It's a time capsule as we've
- 40:05said all along right episode 1, the content I think is good.
- 40:09Do I think it's our best episode ever know because it was our
- 40:12first episode, we had no idea what we're doing.
- 40:14I certainly didn't know what I was doing from an editing.
- 40:16My voice is very Echoey animal is a silver, emotional season, 2
- 40:20episode. It's number two, number two, I
- 40:23think that's the great thing about this podcast is you don't
- 40:24have to like start from the beginning.
- 40:26A lot of people will start. They either start with 101 which
- 40:30is Sarah such as chickadee when we talk about AWS Cognito and ID
- 40:35Pro, or they start with one and I wonder if at some point, is it
- 40:38go in the future? If 201 or 200 will be one that
- 40:42people start with? They don't go all the way back
- 40:44in time, then maybe pick kind of spot, but all of our episodes
- 40:47are You know individual topics self-contained.
- 40:50It's not like you need to be listening episode 1.
- 40:52You know, we're not a Serial. Yeah, that where you have to
- 40:55like know the backstory we're talking about identity, we're
- 40:58not we're not surprising anybody so you could just go backwards.
- 41:01Start at the top and work your way backwards.
- 41:03Yeah. Good.
- 41:04Yeah. Please do please.
- 41:05Listen to all of them. That's great.
- 41:09Do you want to start? Let's start with Erik Anderson.
- 41:11I think he's one of your nice favorite guests.
- 41:13We've had and we've met him a couple times now at a couple
- 41:15different conferences. Do you want to preview episode?
- 41:18Anyone you want me to just play the clip?
- 41:20Let's just play the clip and we'll talk about it.
- 41:22I mean the fact that Eric is the C so at Adobe.
- 41:27Okay, so here it is. So for us are zero trust
- 41:31program, we dubbed it then at the beginning as an acronym for
- 41:35zero, trust Enterprise Network we started looking at zero trust
- 41:41about three years ago now, Google was starting to advertise
- 41:44and talk a lot about their program.
- 41:46We had met with some of our Their peer companies about what
- 41:49they were looking at in the field.
- 41:52We were very excited about the idea and how we could do it.
- 41:57And at the time, there wasn't a single vendor solution to do it.
- 42:03So we started looking at trying to figure out what are the base
- 42:07pieces, you needed to make zero trust work.
- 42:09How could we leverage our existing Investments and what
- 42:13were the little pieces we needed?
- 42:15So we took that to heart and started working with our
- 42:19existing companies vendors that we are working with with and
- 42:23figuring out how could we start stitching stuff together and the
- 42:25Mantra was deliver something quickly using existing
- 42:29technology and minimize our investment.
- 42:32So it really caused us to be super creative, reach out and
- 42:36extend and use the Partnerships. We had across the industry and
- 42:41we wound up in mid-summer 2018 launching our first kind of
- 42:47version of zero trust and one of the mantras that we had with it
- 42:51was we wanted an easier and a better user experience while
- 42:57increasing security which I think is a lot of the Mantra 10,
- 42:59press delivers. One of the few chances you get
- 43:02to actually make things more secure with making user
- 43:04experience better and so we've been piloting it and playing
- 43:07around with it and then we acquired a couple companies that
- 43:11summer and they had some Employees are locations that we
- 43:17weren't too enthusiastic about linking up the networks and the
- 43:21data centers together. So we decided as a perfect
- 43:24Pilots, if he could, we at scale, deploys are on trust.
- 43:28Normally, when you onboard a new employee from an acquisition,
- 43:32you would go in and do a touch and connect them through VPN and
- 43:36onto the networks. And in this case, we decided
- 43:38let's deploy. Our certificates are zero.
- 43:41Trust is based on certificate. Authentication and device scores
- 43:45on that front and get them access to what they needed
- 43:46without needing VPS. And it was super successful.
- 43:52It allowed us to go from about 50 users to 1,000 users in less
- 43:59than a month and then it took off from there.
- 44:03So that was Eric talking about his zero, trust journey and
- 44:07stinks. I think still one of the few
- 44:09organizations that I've taught you that actually was ahead of
- 44:11the curve on it. It's actually doing it pretty
- 44:13well in real life. What do you think?
- 44:16I think for playing 20 trust, drinking game, we'd be in big
- 44:21trouble now but now I mean, Eric's just such a bright guy
- 44:26and I think He typifies cisos in that break out.
- 44:33A lot of Industry experience who's now dedicating all of his
- 44:37work life to the betterment of his company and a couple things
- 44:43I took away from there was you know he wants to your leverage a
- 44:48lot of the existing technology that he is companies already
- 44:52invested in. I think that's a big factor that
- 44:56we take into account when we do. Strategy advisory is like, okay,
- 45:01well, what do you have in place today?
- 45:03What's reusable, what's what's the stuff that you want to throw
- 45:06away? Because you're not getting value
- 45:08out of it or maybe the relationships going sour?
- 45:11And I think, you know what, I heard come through in his talk,
- 45:15there was that, you know, there are certain technologies that we
- 45:18could leverage and get more out of their certain relationships.
- 45:23And when I hear the relationship useless, like I've had good
- 45:26experience with these people and I know I feel like I can count
- 45:30on them to go that extra mile for me and I'm confident that
- 45:34they're going to work in my best interest, you know, Jeff you and
- 45:37I've always talked about, you know, how do you deliver a
- 45:41vendor agnostic advisory, you know, develop a company strategy
- 45:45when your company sells services and specializes in certain
- 45:48Technologies, right? How do you keep it?
- 45:50How do you keep it real? And I've always said, well, you
- 45:53put yourself in the shoes of the client and you say, what would I
- 45:56do if I were you and that? And if you work from That and
- 45:59that's truly your direction. Then you don't have a problem
- 46:02being vendor agnostic. So I kind of feel like, you
- 46:07know, some of those things are coming through and what Eric had
- 46:09to say? Yeah.
- 46:11I feel like replacing Technologies typically the
- 46:13nuclear options. So let's figure out how we can
- 46:16work with. We have now it doesn't work, it
- 46:17doesn't work, but I think the default position is you want to
- 46:20try and be economical right with resources is where you can.
- 46:24If you've got a tool that you know maybe it's not Say, but you
- 46:29think can work, let's go with it, right?
- 46:33Rip and replaces is just as a whole other Beast, it's
- 46:37expensive. And the other thing is like you
- 46:40know, a lot of times if you have a lot of investments in, you
- 46:44never get them rolled out, you wind up with that idea of shelf
- 46:48where where you're paying for an investment that you're not
- 46:51getting any value out of or maybe minimal value.
- 46:54If all you ever do is that mvp implementation, you never go
- 46:58beyond that. That it's like you bought into
- 47:00this big dream and you're getting very little value out of
- 47:03it. So I think it makes sense that
- 47:05every couple of years or something, you're looking at
- 47:08those types of Investments as well as saying either look, this
- 47:12is part of our big Vision. We're going to invest and get
- 47:15the most out of this software or we're going to unroll the
- 47:18investment that we made and cut ties with it.
- 47:22Yeah. I mean, there's a lot of
- 47:22companies that have the, you know, literally, the best
- 47:25products in the world, right? We're talking the upper rights,
- 47:28the rights for all the different Gartner, you know, and covering
- 47:32or coal or and Forrester analyst reports, right?
- 47:35All that stuff, whether I considered like the best.
- 47:37There's a lot of companies that have the best products and still
- 47:40struggle with it, and they don't get the value out of it because
- 47:43they just get to that mvp process and they kind of Peter
- 47:47out from there. They don't keep things cared
- 47:49fed. They're not keeping things
- 47:50updated. And We're say there's a lot of
- 47:52products out there that don't keep up with the market as well.
- 47:55Right. I think, you know, Legacy
- 47:57products that have been out there for a while.
- 47:59The newer SAS based, you know, young upstarts that are in the
- 48:03identity space came and took a lot of people's lunch.
- 48:05Specifically like the idea of a space that is always a risk
- 48:10adapt. Right.
- 48:11What's next? You know, may is it Cloud
- 48:13infrastructure entitlement management is it?
- 48:15I TD R II, you know, identity threat, detection response, you
- 48:18know? Is it a?
- 48:20I am. I mean there's there's a bunch
- 48:21of New stuff that's coming along.
- 48:23And not only do you as an organization, you know,
- 48:27implementing these Services need to keep up the vendors that
- 48:30you're working with and the products using those need to
- 48:33keep up as well. That's right.
- 48:35All right. Let's get the next one because
- 48:37speaking of see IEM Cloud infrastructure and title in
- 48:40manic that cloud infrastructure. Entitlement management.
- 48:44We had John Morton from Britain of on board for episode 115.
- 48:49Let me play that clip now. Believe privilege is a great
- 48:52idea, but here's my beef, with least privilege it is.
- 48:55Very human Centric. What's the other difference that
- 49:00I talked about a lot with the cloud?
- 49:02We want to move fast at the speed of service identity at the
- 49:06speed of machines. When you are trying to analyze
- 49:10least privilege from some sort of visibility and you have
- 49:14potentially hundreds of thousands of environment roles
- 49:19privileges policies. Inline policies, it is a losing
- 49:23battle. Why not go to a method of zero
- 49:27standing privileges? That meaning if you have to have
- 49:31a user account you have no privileges until you actually
- 49:35need them. When you need them, you can
- 49:38check them out. You can use them for as long as
- 49:40you want and you give them back anybody who's ever been in the
- 49:44military. It's a very similar idea.
- 49:46I used to work on a nuclear submarine, we had roving watches
- 49:50on top and we have Had service Duty guns.
- 49:53We didn't say, hey we're hoping watch.
- 49:55You have duty in eight days. Let me go ahead and give you
- 49:58this gun. I'm not going to give you
- 49:59bullets, but you just have the gun because part of your role,
- 50:03go ahead and keep it. We had a method of, when you
- 50:06need the gun, you checked it out, you got the bullets, you
- 50:08needed, you stood, your watch, you check the gun back in.
- 50:12We need to move fast. So to me least privilege, is
- 50:15that idea of? Let's try to get to some sort of
- 50:18our back and that's where I do have beef because in the the
- 50:21cloud as I just completely mentioned, sometimes you don't
- 50:24even need user account. I can give you a user account on
- 50:27demand when you need it with the axis it needs and then take it
- 50:30away. That reduces risk.
- 50:32I would love to hear someone argue the other side of that.
- 50:35I want to hear just someone argue against the Euro standing
- 50:38privileges. Well, he's not going to get that
- 50:41argument because I love the idea of zero standing privileges.
- 50:45The idea of the fact that nobody has access or has only the most
- 50:49basic things. They need a cafeteria menu, some
- 50:52internal SharePoint Internet site, something like that, but I
- 50:55love the idea of zero standing privileges, I think it is a nice
- 50:59goal to get to how realistic it is, for organizations.
- 51:03I think that it requires a lot of technology, and Automation,
- 51:05and maturity in their structure to be able to actually make that
- 51:09That a real thing in the real world, what do you think?
- 51:12Yeah, I mean so the reason I think we picked John John's clip
- 51:19a couple reasons. One, I think it's really good
- 51:21clip, but the other is just trying to show kind of like the
- 51:25podcast. We've had see such as we've had
- 51:28folks like John, who are like deep technology, like, in his
- 51:32area deep technology Wizards, and we've had people on our
- 51:38cross, the Spectrum of, you know, I am domains who are like
- 51:43John and we'll talk through like the identi rathi.
- 51:46We'll talk through some of the clips for like, CEOs of these
- 51:51up-and-coming Technologies as well.
- 51:53So that's kind of like the spectrum of folks that we get in
- 51:57the podcast. But specific to The Domain topic
- 52:01that John brought up, you know, I think that, you know, it's for
- 52:06some organizations getting to least privilege and are back.
- 52:09Model would be a huge improvement over where they are.
- 52:12At the moment, the zero standing privileges, I think makes a ton
- 52:17of sense as well. And I think this is the point
- 52:21that you're making is like if you have a level of maturity to
- 52:25go to that. I think, almost everyone now
- 52:28understands least privilege and role-based access control which
- 52:32makes it easier to strive for and fewer.
- 52:34People understand the zero standing privileges even though
- 52:38I think that is too. Directionally the right way from
- 52:41a security standpoint. Yeah, I agree.
- 52:46All right, this next one, I think is one of our favorite
- 52:49episodes, for sure. It's episode, 151.
- 52:52What's the difference between digital identity and identity
- 52:55and access management? We had a lot of different
- 52:58answers. This is one where we crowd
- 52:59sourced, a lot of different thoughts from some of the
- 53:02identity that are out there and I think this clip is me kind of
- 53:05setting the stage that. So, let me play that here real
- 53:08quick. Has the definition of identity
- 53:11and access management change because I feel like it kind of
- 53:14has and there's a lot of different terms sometimes used
- 53:17for this right digital identity. I am I DM you know all different
- 53:22color of identity words that could be out there.
- 53:24I thought was that it will be interesting to get you know some
- 53:26of the identity as we like to say, you know, on the show in
- 53:30some way and kind of have a Roundtable discussion and then
- 53:33actually you had the brilliant idea was I want to we just asked
- 53:35people the question and have them email in In there are audio
- 53:40response, so I guess Jim. Do you want to kind of take you
- 53:43take us through the process of how we got to where we are
- 53:46today. And from your perspective, I
- 53:47think what happened was MD kept saying, digital identity,
- 53:51digital identity, and I thought to myself, whatever happened to
- 53:54I am. And so I asked him that
- 53:56question. What's the difference between
- 53:57digital identity and I am and it kind of stumped them, right?
- 54:01And he's like well this is a longer answer.
- 54:04This would be a longer answer than we have time for in, you
- 54:08know. A little bit of the episode so
- 54:10are we making a follow-up episode?
- 54:12And then from there we kind of as you mentioned evolve the idea
- 54:16to this kind of Round Table and we're going to go through the
- 54:19recordings that were submitted. Yeah, the way it worked was you
- 54:22know, Jim spammed everybody that we could think of sending email
- 54:26to say hey here's the question. If you wanted to record like a 2
- 54:29to 3 minute sort of answer on what your thoughts are and the
- 54:32question that we posed to everyone, was this, what's the
- 54:35difference between digital identity and identity and access
- 54:38management? Aren't we kind of looking to
- 54:39see? You know what the different
- 54:41responses were we got responses from a few different people, we
- 54:44have Ann Glaser, he's the senior vice president identity product
- 54:47management at Salesforce. He's a friend of the show.
- 54:50But on the show before Sarah such a tea.
- 54:52She's the head of product for Amazon Cognito, another person
- 54:55who's been on the show, actually all these people have gone to
- 54:57show Eve, mailer, Chief technology officer at four
- 55:00drops. We've got Adam Michael, who's a
- 55:02data management officer and director for it risk identity
- 55:06and adjunct professor at Texas A&M University.
- 55:09T. And then our old friend Jamie
- 55:10Lewis Pros. Who's vice president Solutions,
- 55:12engineering and strategy at stadiums.
- 55:15So we got a lot of good answers to that question out there and
- 55:19we've talked about this a few times with a few different
- 55:21guest. I think the Andy handle I think
- 55:23this is a question. You would ask in a previous
- 55:25episode, like, right before and then we got, you know, responses
- 55:29from everybody. And I think what struck me was,
- 55:32how different everyone's answers were.
- 55:35And for the most part, still kind of generally aligned with
- 55:38the exception of Adam who had a totally different take on it and
- 55:42he kind of flipped it on its head a little bit and I They're
- 55:45still to this day. If that is because he's not a
- 55:48identity product or service person, he is in the real world.
- 55:52Is I'll call it right? Yeah.
- 55:55What do you think? He's a true practitioner, right?
- 55:57So by the way, I've been in touch with Adam, he's offered to
- 56:03come back on the show to talk about Dev SEC, Ops and Iams
- 56:07Roland F PSI cops. Oh, that's going to come happen.
- 56:10Yeah, that's happened this year. That's gonna be a fantastic one.
- 56:13He did have a different perspective.
- 56:15But, you know, it's like as you're playing those clips, my
- 56:20opinion kept changing. We've recorded with Eve the
- 56:23other day and I was listening to her answer and I was like, oh
- 56:26yeah, yeah that I agree with Yvonne this one, right?
- 56:29So her perspective was like digital identities to seeing an
- 56:33identity access management is the management of that thing.
- 56:36I'm like yeah, that kind of makes sense to me, but I think
- 56:40also kind of going back to fried entities definition, which is
- 56:44like Like it's a football. So like how you use the term
- 56:48digital identity is like, is it the physical ball or is it this
- 56:54concept of a game? There's Global game called
- 56:57football. So I thought that was really
- 57:00good because I think we use the terms interchangeably, which
- 57:03doesn't mean that that's right to do, but I think the
- 57:07definition of a word does change over time based on how the term
- 57:11is used. Yeah, context matters.
- 57:14That that's the way I think it was like, it's a blob.
- 57:17It's a piece of Play-Doh or a Lego set, and you can make it
- 57:21kind of, look, whatever you're trying to do and it matters who
- 57:24you're talking to, and all that good stuff.
- 57:26The last thing I'll say about that episode though is like, if
- 57:29somebody asked me like, hey I want to listen to one episode of
- 57:32your podcast, which one would you recommend?
- 57:34That's the 1151. Yeah, that's a good one to kind
- 57:38of really get a good distillation of all the
- 57:41different things that kind of go on in our Let's go ahead and
- 57:45move on to episode number 166. This is something that we
- 57:49actually recorded with head covitz from Silver.
- 57:52For while we were at Gartner up in the RSM sweet, the sweet
- 57:57sweet, sweet referring to it all that week.
- 58:00Let me go ahead and play that. Now for a long time, identity
- 58:04security was kind of mixed into just I am identity
- 58:09infrastructure, you know, if you have an eye.
- 58:12I am platform. It has some security features,
- 58:14obviously, but I think we got to a point, well, because there are
- 58:18so many attacks that are leveraging, stolen identities
- 58:21and credentials, people are realizing that we need to look
- 58:24at identity security as a standalone thing that we have to
- 58:27solve. And it kind of can't be a
- 58:31feature in the identity platform because most companies have a
- 58:34few different identity platforms.
- 58:36They have, they have active directory, on-prem, and they
- 58:38have a GED or OCTA in the cloud and they have Full do privileged
- 58:43access management and they have something in the perimeter and
- 58:46all of these all from different vendors that are competing with
- 58:49each other. So there has to be a standalone
- 58:53category or solution that would look at identity sets.
- 58:58A course all these things and really focus on on the securing
- 59:03the identities securing these. This is attack surface that
- 59:06people I think for a long time didn't really think about it as
- 59:08a major attack surface but it is you know, one of the biggest
- 59:12First. We see that with every rainstorm
- 59:14or attack. All right.
- 59:16Willie just spreads in the network, so easily.
- 59:19No matter what kind of security tools you have simply because
- 59:22you can take, you know, stolen account for active directory,
- 59:25and use it to move to any other computer in the network.
- 59:28Nobody will stop you. So I TDR is really about
- 59:32detecting and stopping this disease, entity threats and
- 59:35looking at identity as an attack surface.
- 59:39What do you think? Every reshot the head
- 59:43Courvoisier to get them onto the podcast and just thinking, okay
- 59:47here's a normal guy who started this company, can't wait to, you
- 59:54know, kind of hear what his opinions were.
- 59:56We got him recording. I was like, oh my God, this
- 59:58guy's like a genius, like he actually is really plugged in.
- 1:00:03So again a great episode to go, listen to head is you know, part
- 1:00:08of this Like group is CEOs and Founders coming out of Israel,
- 1:00:15who, I mean, they're creating the next generation of I am
- 1:00:19products, I think realistically, but I, you know, specific to, I
- 1:00:24TDR, I kind of feel like, you know, the, the traditional it
- 1:00:32security umbrella has kind of looked at things from an IP
- 1:00:37address standpoint. So if If things are happening on
- 1:00:40the network from certain IP addresses, like we would pick up
- 1:00:44signals based on IP this next generation of tools.
- 1:00:48Like, identity threat, detection response is really taking a lot
- 1:00:52of the same Concepts and basing them on identity because now
- 1:00:56it's like, you can take not only the I the network level but you
- 1:01:01can also take the identity level and look for things that are
- 1:01:04happening from an identity or somebody who's trying to maybe
- 1:01:09Is an identity footprint and use it over multiple devices to
- 1:01:14attack the network. So to me it's it's it's kind of
- 1:01:20an evolution but an important Evolution because I think
- 1:01:24usually the way that breaches occur is by people getting hold
- 1:01:30of some credentials and trying to leverage those credentials
- 1:01:33and they're going to use them in ways that would be unnatural for
- 1:01:37a Zur to use them. So those are important signals
- 1:01:42because one of the things that you know, I think the catch
- 1:01:45phrase that Maybe the, I'm the only one who's been say it, but
- 1:01:49at least in my mind, I am always used to be who has access to
- 1:01:53what, but I feel like that definition should be who has
- 1:01:58access to what and what are they doing with it?
- 1:02:00Because it's what are they doing with it?
- 1:02:03Is the signal that says, hey maybe it's not even the human
- 1:02:06being that is supposed to that, maybe that is a different human
- 1:02:11being using those credentials that tie back to the identity.
- 1:02:16I feel like it's sort of an evolution of what you be, a user
- 1:02:20Behavior Analysis, and ueb a user entitlement Behavior entity
- 1:02:24Behavior Analysis were trying to do maybe like 10 years ago.
- 1:02:28And if you like the itd, our identity threat detection,
- 1:02:31response is sort of the Natural Evolution of that.
- 1:02:33Now, to get it, right? You have to have data and you
- 1:02:36have to have bass lines and you have to have, you know, the
- 1:02:38things that able to correlate what looks fishy versus not
- 1:02:41fishy. But to me it's just it's an
- 1:02:43evolution of where that's going and I think It's I think it's
- 1:02:47where things are headed. I mean I think this is you know,
- 1:02:49I think we've got a lot of organizations have spent the
- 1:02:52money on getting identity tools into place.
- 1:02:55What's the next step? Well, how do you get more value
- 1:02:57out of it? Let's take the data that's
- 1:02:59sitting in there in these privileged access management
- 1:03:02identity governance. Your single sign on your
- 1:03:05authentication platform and try to tie that all together to do
- 1:03:08things with that data, which totally makes sense.
- 1:03:13All right, let's move to the next one here.
- 1:03:15This is episode 196. So relatively recent we talked
- 1:03:19with Mickey buddi from transmitted and here's that clip
- 1:03:24for your staying things that are more geared toward bypassing
- 1:03:28two-factor authentication. You know this is funny like you
- 1:03:31know when two Factor authentication is kind of like
- 1:03:35you know recent in terms of the adoption rate of two Factor
- 1:03:39authentication even though it's been with us for many, many
- 1:03:42years only. You know probably in the last
- 1:03:45five years or so. We're starting to see
- 1:03:48organizations really adapting two-factor authentication and
- 1:03:52typically with an OTP typically over you know SMS or email or
- 1:03:58not specific application to do that, you know as soon as you
- 1:04:03know fraudsters realized that this is what organizations are
- 1:04:07doing. They immediately came up with
- 1:04:09men in the middle attacks like you know it's not like they
- 1:04:12invented. It right like this attack
- 1:04:14vectors. I can tell you that, you know,
- 1:04:17we've been experimenting with them like 20 years ago.
- 1:04:20So, everything was known but like, you know, sometimes like
- 1:04:24the motion is, it's like, always like, you know, for me, it's
- 1:04:27like you're watching something in slow motion, right?
- 1:04:31It's like when you're watching something in slow motion, you
- 1:04:33know, what's going to come next? Because you get like a lot of
- 1:04:36time to think so with, you know, for example, we two-factor
- 1:04:39authentication, it was pretty obvious that as soon as His, you
- 1:04:44know, starts to adopt it fraudsters will be able to
- 1:04:47bypass it very easily. So we're seeing a lot kind of
- 1:04:50like men in the middle phishing websites where like you know the
- 1:04:54fishing website asks you for the the OTP code and then the
- 1:04:58fraudster goes and completes that and it was slightly more
- 1:05:01advanced attack would be a seems to app which is becoming easier
- 1:05:05to do now with a seam and the fact that you don't need like a
- 1:05:10physical seem to pretend to be You know, to take over a
- 1:05:14different phone number, the actual mobile operators, or
- 1:05:18being a part or, you know, a step in the attack itself.
- 1:05:23So we're seeing a lot of that typically.
- 1:05:26So moving towards password list which has been a theme, I think
- 1:05:29for getting thing and stronger than occasion.
- 1:05:31Hey maybe Twitter is going to surprise me and they're going to
- 1:05:33replace SMS with password less for all the users.
- 1:05:36I'm sure that will be a cheaper solution might not be cheaper.
- 1:05:40But yeah, I say, you know, a conversation we have with Mickey
- 1:05:46was just so insightful so you know, he's been in the space for
- 1:05:49so long started, a very successful organization and you
- 1:05:55know he kind of like went into the space looking at, you know,
- 1:06:01orchestration and now they've really moved to authentication
- 1:06:06and putting risk at the center of, you know, kind of how they
- 1:06:11do authentication and you know, kind of Of one of the
- 1:06:13conversations that has been real.
- 1:06:15Interesting, to me lately is the shared responsibility around,
- 1:06:23you know, letting people in the door.
- 1:06:25So it's partially your, you know, everybody these days is
- 1:06:29like Outsourcing the technology to do, authentication to another
- 1:06:34company but that does not absolve you from the need to or
- 1:06:40from the risk involved with those Seven occasions and you're
- 1:06:45setting the settings and things like that.
- 1:06:48So to me it's like this issue of risk and levels of assurance is
- 1:06:54like hers the center of this discussion 10 15 years ago, it's
- 1:07:00the center of the session today. I think the, you know, the
- 1:07:04authentication technology that's out there today is much better,
- 1:07:08but it doesn't remove all the risks from the from an
- 1:07:12organization from a Additional perspective to, you know,
- 1:07:16handling the authentications that just gives you a better set
- 1:07:19of tools. Yeah, well said I don't think I
- 1:07:22can top that. So where do we go from here
- 1:07:26before we wrap things up? Yeah, I think that's a good
- 1:07:30question. I mean, you know, the next time
- 1:07:32we have a, an episode where we really recognize that we've hit
- 1:07:38a milestone. What is that numbers?
- 1:07:40It 300-500, I mean, we're basically doing about, you know,
- 1:07:45roughly 50 to 60 episodes a year.
- 1:07:48So to get the episode 1000 is going to be like 15 more years.
- 1:07:55So I think, you know, 500 is a major milestone.
- 1:07:58Turn. But I think for sure, I'll do
- 1:08:00you know, at least recognize things.
- 1:08:02I think what we want to continue to do is like let's keep the
- 1:08:06conversation going, let's keep it vendor agnostic.
- 1:08:10I mean you and I have like we went over five episodes and of
- 1:08:17those five episodes four people came from, you know, either.
- 1:08:21Well no I'm sorry. 33 of the episodes.
- 1:08:24People came from technology vendors and one of the things
- 1:08:27that we've been big on is Saying this podcast is not an
- 1:08:31infomercial, an infomercial for you on an infomercial.
- 1:08:34For us, doesn't mean we're not grateful and make sure that we
- 1:08:38say thank you when people do things to support the cause that
- 1:08:43does not mean, it's like an official endorsement of of any
- 1:08:47technology or service or of ourselves.
- 1:08:50So, I, you know, that's where I'd like to just see his keep on
- 1:08:54that track of not, being an infomercial, this being kind of
- 1:08:58So your term a safe place, you know that people can come and
- 1:09:02get real information here, real voices and perspectives in the
- 1:09:07industry and know that we're not just going to be pitched to, for
- 1:09:11an hour because it would be interested in listening to that.
- 1:09:14Anyway, not me. And I'm not planning on editing
- 1:09:17it either, so so good luck with that.
- 1:09:21No, I think you're totally right, we'll keep it
- 1:09:22vendor-neutral. Keep it casual conversational.
- 1:09:25Not a presentation. I will counter.
- 1:09:27I absolutely 100%. % endorse you and I about that.
- 1:09:31All right. And you know, of course, you
- 1:09:33know, we continue to bring on guests and, you know, folks that
- 1:09:36have can add value to the conversation Beyond just, you
- 1:09:40know, a marketing pitch or things like that.
- 1:09:42But that doesn't interest me. Don't forget interest.
- 1:09:44A lot of people are out there. I think we just want to get to
- 1:09:46the meat of the topic and go from there.
- 1:09:48Yeah. And I'd realistically like, I
- 1:09:50mean we've done it now, for three and a half years, I think
- 1:09:53there's only one time and all that time in all 200 episodes,
- 1:09:57are we had? Call time out and say like this
- 1:10:01getting a little bit to my too much on the advertising side.
- 1:10:05So let's dial it back, right, everybody agrees.
- 1:10:08I mean like if you listen to that episode from Mickey that we
- 1:10:12just played, he's the co-founder of transmit security but he
- 1:10:15didn't pump is product or talk about like, yeah, this is why
- 1:10:20we're the best not one single time.
- 1:10:22We asked them to come on, to talk about risk and
- 1:10:26authentication and it's like, that's we got and that's what we
- 1:10:30expect out of all of our guests. Yeah, safe place.
- 1:10:35All right we've been going on for about an hour and 10 minutes
- 1:10:38so far. Rough lengthening people's work
- 1:10:40and I keep things. Yeah, we'll keep things rolling
- 1:10:43here for another. Well, we'll celebrate another
- 1:10:45100 episodes number. 300, and they're all my children, all my
- 1:10:48babies. So I want to make sure that they
- 1:10:50come out. Well, before we wrap up any new
- 1:10:54TV shows that you're into. Yeah, so, I mean, I got home
- 1:10:58around plush. Yeah.
- 1:10:59Documented, I watch books documentaries last night.
- 1:11:03But yeah, I've got parallel Plus, I'm very into the
- 1:11:08Yellowstone spin-offs but I've watched, I'm all caught up on
- 1:11:12those and Picard, you know, that's like my one sci-fi that I
- 1:11:17really watch music. Brings you back to my Star Trek,
- 1:11:21the Next Generation days and it looks like season 3 is heavy on,
- 1:11:26you know, old, it's got Riker, it's got Beverly, who was the
- 1:11:32the Eric on the Enterprise and I've heard Geordi laforge
- 1:11:38mentioned several times. Who that was like my one of my
- 1:11:41favorite characters on that on that old show.
- 1:11:45How are you? I slept on Picard for a while
- 1:11:48and he kept mentioning I was like yeah, I'll get around to
- 1:11:49it. And frankly I would just forget
- 1:11:51that Paramount plus existed. I was like, okay well I'll
- 1:11:54finally check it out and it's good.
- 1:11:55I really enjoyed. So I'm looking forward to that.
- 1:11:59I've I have finished packs on. Go, which is a comedy-drama type
- 1:12:06series. It's got Jean Smart.
- 1:12:08It's got Hannah. I'm binder and I think it's
- 1:12:10really funny and really well done.
- 1:12:12I think it's been nominated for a bunch of different things but
- 1:12:15that's another one that I kind of slept on for a little while.
- 1:12:18And I think there's two episodes two seasons of a.
- 1:12:20Now, I've kind of worked my way through that and I'm really
- 1:12:24enjoying that stuff. We want to check out if you
- 1:12:25haven't kind of seen it. And then I've actually started
- 1:12:28watching House of the the dragon the The Game of Thrones spinoff.
- 1:12:33I watched the first episode like when it first came out I was
- 1:12:35like okay kind of left it alone and then I've been watching the
- 1:12:39last few episodes or the last few nights trying to get caught
- 1:12:42up on it and it's okay. I won't say it's as good as Game
- 1:12:45of Thrones yet, but I think it's one of those things where you
- 1:12:47kind of have to build up into it to some degree with the
- 1:12:50world-building and characters. Yeah, for me Game of Thrones the
- 1:12:53best seasons were the first couple Seasons, it just like,
- 1:12:58what's a show where the Walking Dead the first few seasons I was
- 1:13:03like oh I can actually see that happening then as it's the
- 1:13:07show's get further in, they become become more like a
- 1:13:10Stephen King movie where it's like oh the beginning you're
- 1:13:13like yeah that's real life that could really happen and then all
- 1:13:16of a sudden like you know he goes off the rails and so that's
- 1:13:21where I usually lose interest but I'm a big fan of Picard
- 1:13:25which like 500 years in the future and who knows if It is of
- 1:13:30humanity. Will even continue.
- 1:13:32There's me prank, it's out right before we end the episode.
- 1:13:35Yeah, well, hopefully, someone will, I'll be able to like
- 1:13:37digitized myself somehow and, you know, make myself an AI that
- 1:13:40can kind of live forever. Somewhere there, be great.
- 1:13:43And some sort of low Fidelity mode, taking all the audio that
- 1:13:47has been part of this podcast, the 2000 hours plus that we have
- 1:13:50out there and sort of cobbled together in aii around that.
- 1:13:55Well, there are some, I was watching one of my documentaries
- 1:13:58and there's this certain type type of frog that I forget,
- 1:14:02where he lives. But when it freezes He gets
- 1:14:07frozen in the ice and when the ice thaws, he comes back to
- 1:14:11life, and that's like so unfair, the reason that they can't
- 1:14:15freeze humans is because like they're freezing process,
- 1:14:18destroys ourselves, but there's something with this frog where
- 1:14:23his cells don't get destroyed by the cold.
- 1:14:27So if they could figure out that science, that's the cryogenic, I
- 1:14:31think, Right freeze. You know, freezer body or freeze
- 1:14:34your head for the future, some some and then maybe maybe one
- 1:14:38figure it out and then we get into you know, if you haven't
- 1:14:41seen the show altered Carbon on Netflix.
- 1:14:44Basically you're getting downloaded into a new body.
- 1:14:47Every time you die which is kind of interesting concept to that
- 1:14:51will be interesting. Yeah.
- 1:14:53Alright let's go ahead and leave it there.
- 1:14:54That was episode number 200. Jim always.
- 1:14:57Pleasure once just you and I chatting I feel like it's so
- 1:14:59easy I have. So few edits that I have to make
- 1:15:02which is great. And the prep is very little, we
- 1:15:06prepped a this is one that I wasn't sure what we were going
- 1:15:09to do and we again kind of pulled it out together.
- 1:15:12What are going to talk about here?
- 1:15:13We are our 15 later. Yeah, right, exactly.
- 1:15:16Maybe we just short of episode. Yeah.
- 1:15:19All right we're going to leave it there.
- 1:15:21We're on the web. Idac, podcast.com Twitter, at
- 1:15:24IES. Idac podcast, mastodon On idac
- 1:15:28podcasts at infosec data Xchange, given are always happy
- 1:15:32to connect with LinkedIn. If you're a listener, please
- 1:15:34drop a comment or something so that I know that you listen to
- 1:15:37the show and yeah, be sure to subscribe.
- 1:15:40So you know when you episodes come out and I've got one more
- 1:15:42surprise for you. Jim you ready for it?
- 1:15:44Yeah, we've got a new outro. Not just the new intro but a new
- 1:15:48outro. Oh, I can't wait.
- 1:15:50Here it goes. You've been listening to
- 1:15:54Identity at the center. We hope you've enjoyed.
- 1:15:57The show, make sure to like rate and review and we'll be back
- 1:16:02soon, but in the meantime, hit the website and identity at the
- 1:16:06center.com and find us on Twitter at idac podcast.
- 1:16:12See you next time on identity at the center