Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Podcast / The Evolving Landscape of Physician Practice Acquisitions with Holly Buckley
Transcript
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- 1:00- This is Scott Becker with a special combined
- 1:03- episode
- 1:04- of the Becker's Healthcare podcast and the Becker
- 1:06- Business and Private Equity podcast,
- 1:08- And I'm thrilled to date to feature Howie
- 1:11- Buckley.
- 1:11- Howie is the chair of the McGuireWoods health
- 1:14- care department and has spent a ton of
- 1:16- time over the last decade at the intersection
- 1:18- of health care systems, working with health care
- 1:21- systems, and also working with physician practice transactions
- 1:24- and with private equity funds and invest in
- 1:26- health care.
- 1:27- A a fascinating world. We're gonna talk today
- 1:30- about the state sort of physician practice acquisitions
- 1:33- and more.
- 1:34- Holly, let let me tee us up by
- 1:37- asking you,
- 1:38- what's the current state of health care private
- 1:41- equity funds
- 1:42- investing in physician practice management companies? What what
- 1:45- are you seeing out there?
- 1:47- Yeah. So I would say the market is
- 1:49- relatively busy. I wouldn't
- 1:52- say it's back to where it was in
- 1:54- kind of the 2020,
- 1:56- 2021
- 1:57- kind of peak.
- 1:58- But it's really recalibrated
- 2:00- and we're seeing
- 2:02- good transaction
- 2:03- volume for kind of good quality
- 2:06- platforms, but we're also seeing
- 2:09- kind of platforms that have really not done
- 2:11- so well now trying to deal with,
- 2:14- kind of what to do with those assets
- 2:16- and and how to kind of move forward.
- 2:19- So it's really a a mixed bag, but
- 2:21- certainly seeing some good
- 2:22- high quality deals in certain specialties.
- 2:26- I think investors are being a lot more
- 2:28- selective in terms of what they're buying.
- 2:30- And I think there's big valuation
- 2:32- disparity in terms of high quality versus less
- 2:35- high quality assets.
- 2:37- And are there specialties
- 2:40- that private equity funds remain excited about? And
- 2:43- on the flip side, specialties
- 2:45- that private equity funds and investors are less
- 2:48- excited about?
- 2:49- I think for sure. I think that in
- 2:52- terms of specialties
- 2:53- that,
- 2:55- investors are interested in, it's gotta be kind
- 2:57- of a core thesis in terms of why.
- 2:59- And some of those whys are around things
- 3:01- like
- 3:02- ancillary revenue potential,
- 3:05- payer mix,
- 3:07- potential for alignment. It's not just about having
- 3:10- a fragmented
- 3:12- segment that could be consolidated. It really has
- 3:14- to kind of have more of a why
- 3:16- to it than that. And some of the
- 3:18- specialties that fall into those categories
- 3:20- are
- 3:21- women's health, urology,
- 3:24- MSK and Orthopedics,
- 3:26- cardiology,
- 3:28- GI,
- 3:29- and even dental which is kind of the
- 3:32- the original,
- 3:33- PPM that just keeps on tracking.
- 3:36- And I think, one of the area I
- 3:38- think that
- 3:39- kind of creates attractiveness is the whole side
- 3:42- of service,
- 3:43- differential. So where we can see,
- 3:47- services moving from higher cost venues such as
- 3:50- hospitals to outpatient or
- 3:53- hospitals or outpatient even to patient's home, that's
- 3:56- another big driver of of interest. I think
- 3:58- in terms
- 4:00- of sectors that haven't been doing as well,
- 4:03- some of those could include
- 4:04- primary care
- 4:06- without a value based infrastructure
- 4:09- or over consolidated
- 4:10- platforms. We're not seeing as much activity, for
- 4:13- example, in dermatology.
- 4:15- And then also,
- 4:16- platforms that is high Medicaid exposure,
- 4:20- but not necessarily,
- 4:21- super
- 4:22- subspecialty specific.
- 4:25- Thank you very, very much.
- 4:27- What about,
- 4:28- interest rates, reimbursement rates, the one big beautiful
- 4:32- bill?
- 4:32- How are these impacting people's thoughts on practice
- 4:35- management acquisitions
- 4:37- or not having a big impact?
- 4:39- I I think certainly it has an impact.
- 4:42- I mean, I think we're seeing a fair
- 4:43- amount of reimbursement
- 4:45- pressure.
- 4:46- The fee schedule compression is accelerating.
- 4:50- And so I think the and then similarly
- 4:52- with interest rates, I mean, higher cost of
- 4:54- capital
- 4:56- is making it so just straight up acquisition
- 5:00- strategies
- 5:00- or platforms still on just an aggressive acquisition
- 5:03- strategy
- 5:04- just don't work as well as they used
- 5:06- to when capital was much cheaper. I think
- 5:09- now there's much more focus on what can
- 5:11- we do organically,
- 5:14- and how can we really
- 5:16- improve
- 5:17- the platform
- 5:18- through
- 5:19- robust operations
- 5:21- rather than just kind of how can we
- 5:23- add as much to it as possible. So
- 5:25- I think
- 5:26- it it
- 5:27- those those factors have definitely
- 5:30- fed into the trend of investors needing to
- 5:33- be more selective
- 5:34- and really focus on doing things very well
- 5:37- as opposed to just let's buy something and
- 5:40- add a lot more to it and make
- 5:41- something much bigger and and have that pan
- 5:44- out.
- 5:45- Thank you. And and where do you see
- 5:47- like, if you went back thirty years ago,
- 5:50- the physician practice management
- 5:52- business all but blew up. Now it seems
- 5:54- like there's more sustainability at least in specialties
- 5:56- where there's ancillaries, good reimbursement. They're not overleveraging
- 6:00- them.
- 6:00- Any thoughts on what you see sort of
- 6:03- looking ahead for physician practice acquisitions?
- 6:06- Will it blow up blow up or are
- 6:08- you more bullish or cautious on health care
- 6:11- private equity investing in physician practices
- 6:13- going into 2027
- 6:15- and going forward?
- 6:16- I mean, I don't think they can blow
- 6:18- up and kind of
- 6:20- dissipate in the same way as I understand
- 6:23- they did thirty years ago when I was
- 6:24- not practicing law. But,
- 6:26- I think that the reality is it's much
- 6:29- too expensive
- 6:31- to operate a high quality
- 6:34- medical business
- 6:35- today
- 6:36- than it it was even adjusting for inflation.
- 6:39- It's just so many more capital costs, AI
- 6:42- costs.
- 6:43- And so I think the the model of
- 6:45- having well capitalized
- 6:47- medical businesses is just
- 6:49- is critically important such that private equity investment
- 6:52- and PPM can't just go away.
- 6:55- I think it's more a matter of
- 6:57- with increasing regulatory headwinds,
- 7:00- the businesses just need to be done
- 7:02- well
- 7:03- and done in a careful and prudent way.
- 7:06- But I think,
- 7:07- you know, I think of Oregon as kind
- 7:09- of an experiment where Oregon has really now
- 7:12- said,
- 7:13- we really don't want private they haven't said
- 7:15- directly, but through the
- 7:17- the legislative environment,
- 7:19- they've kind of, more or less made it
- 7:21- very difficult for
- 7:23- private equity back
- 7:25- EPMs to really
- 7:27- grow in the state at this point. And
- 7:29- I think what that's gonna do is really,
- 7:32- make
- 7:34- it impactful from an access perspective for patients.
- 7:37- And so I think if you take away
- 7:40- PE backed PPM businesses, you know, on a
- 7:43- on a broader basis,
- 7:44- it's gonna have a very negative impact on
- 7:46- patient's ability to receive high quality care, especially
- 7:49- in in geographies that are maybe more rural
- 7:52- where the distance to hospitals and health systems
- 7:55- that are provided is much greater.
- 7:57- And so I think, I don't expect the
- 7:59- model to blow up. I expect the model
- 8:01- to prevail,
- 8:02- but I think that there's gonna be continued
- 8:04- pressure on how these businesses are operated
- 8:07- and the guardrails that you'd have in place
- 8:09- to ensure that clinicians are already driving the
- 8:11- clinical operations of the business
- 8:13- and the incentives are appropriately aligned to kind
- 8:16- of ensure that care is high quality and,
- 8:19- and so forth. So, yeah, I I don't
- 8:20- foresee a blow up. I just foresee continued
- 8:23- scrutiny and and the need for businesses to
- 8:26- be operated carefully and prudently.
- 8:29- And and when you talk to practices, over
- 8:31- the years,
- 8:32- the firm has done a ton of work,
- 8:34- both helping private equity sponsored platforms and private
- 8:38- equity funds to buy big practices and mid
- 8:41- sized practices.
- 8:42- And then we've also worked a lot with
- 8:44- large and small practices and medium size,
- 8:47- selling into platforms and private equity funds.
- 8:50- Is there interest currently from practices,
- 8:53- and and where do you see that? And
- 8:54- any advice for practices that are considering this
- 8:57- type of effort?
- 8:58- I mean, we definitely still see that and
- 9:00- I I think my advice is always
- 9:03- talk to the other physicians who have already
- 9:05- joined the practice and not just the ones
- 9:07- who
- 9:09- the platform is giving you. I kind of
- 9:11- seek out the the practices that have already
- 9:13- gone down this pathway and see what they
- 9:16- wish they knew before they entered into the
- 9:19- transaction
- 9:20- and see if it's gonna be a good
- 9:21- cultural fit. Because I do think that
- 9:24- in general, there's gonna be a big change.
- 9:26- You're taking a an up front payment to
- 9:29- become part of something much greater,
- 9:32- from a size perspective and an operational perspective,
- 9:35- and it needs to
- 9:37- be the right thing for you. And if
- 9:40- if independence
- 9:41- and autonomy
- 9:42- and control are really the most important things
- 9:45- to you,
- 9:47- you may not get all that when you
- 9:48- join a a private equity backed,
- 9:51- platform, but there are a number of other
- 9:53- things that you will likely get. And those
- 9:55- that kind of access to resources
- 9:57- and,
- 9:58- potentially a broader network of clinicians to work
- 10:01- with to deliver care for your patients and,
- 10:04- a lot of administrative support and and so
- 10:06- forth. And so I think it's just really
- 10:08- important to do your diligence ideally before you
- 10:10- get to the ladder of intent stage
- 10:12- to make sure that this is actually gonna
- 10:14- work for you and
- 10:16- and fit with your your life goals and
- 10:18- the goals of others within your practice, especially
- 10:20- kind of the next generation that you've been
- 10:23- building and and
- 10:25- mentoring and make sure that they have a
- 10:27- pathway too, if that's important to you. So
- 10:29- really just kind of doing your diligence and,
- 10:32- as with all things, there are multiple different
- 10:35- flavors and, you wanna make sure you pick
- 10:37- the right one.
- 10:39- Thank you. I couldn't agree with that more,
- 10:40- but about there being multiple different flavors and
- 10:42- really doing your care and and diligence upfront
- 10:45- is that this isn't something you really want.
- 10:47- What are really your goals, your practice? Do
- 10:49- you really wanna partner with these people? Do
- 10:50- you not wanna partner at all? And and
- 10:52- so forth and so on. And and what
- 10:54- are you trying to get out of it?
- 10:55- Is it just money to exit?
- 10:57- Is it resources
- 10:59- to get better? Is it something else that
- 11:02- you're trying to do, or you put yourself
- 11:03- in a spot where you have to do
- 11:05- a transaction?
- 11:05- But but what are you really trying to
- 11:07- do? And alignment internally in the branches is
- 11:10- so important as well.
- 11:12- Again, Holly Buckley is with us today, one
- 11:15- of the most brilliant leaders I've had a
- 11:16- chance to work with in my career, the
- 11:18- leader of the McGuireWoods health care,
- 11:21- practice, works a ton with large hospitals and
- 11:23- health systems as well as,
- 11:25- investors in health care. Holly, thank you so
- 11:27- much for taking the time with us today.
- 11:29- Thank you so much.
- 11:31- Thank you so much, Scott. Really appreciate it.