Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / Bloomberg's Fieser on Coconuts, Niquette on China in US (Audio)
Transcript
- 0:02Speaker 1: Global business news twenty four hours a day at Bloomberg
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- 1:01Speaker 1: WT I I'm Charlie Pellett, and that's a Bloomberg Business flash.
- 1:08Speaker 1: You're listening to taking stock with pin box and Kathleen
- 1:12Speaker 1: Hayes on Bloomberg Radio, have you been drinking coconut water? Well,
- 1:18Speaker 1: if you're like many of the consumers in the developed world,
- 1:22Speaker 1: you've never been keener than you have now on coconut water. Starbucks,
- 1:26Speaker 1: for example, wants the tropical fruit in order to use
- 1:30Speaker 1: it for its milk to make lattees, and the celebrity
- 1:34Speaker 1: Rihanna promotes its water as a trendy sports drink. But
- 1:38Speaker 1: will there be any coconuts left to actually provide that
- 1:42Speaker 1: all that customers want as a refuser? Is our Caribbean
- 1:46Speaker 1: correspondent for Bloomberg News and joins us now from Santa Domingo,
- 1:49Speaker 1: the Dominican Republic, EZRA. Thank you very much for being
- 1:52Speaker 1: here and thank you for your story. Uh tell us
- 1:55Speaker 1: the details of the coconut business. I'm glad to be here. Sure,
- 2:00Speaker 1: in the last decade in the United States and Europe,
- 2:03Speaker 1: we've seen an explosion in the demand for coconuts. As
- 2:06Speaker 1: you mentioned, coconut water is that increasingly trendy drink. Um
- 2:10Speaker 1: coconut milk, coconut creams are in demand. Even the husks
- 2:14Speaker 1: from coconuts are being used for um car parts and
- 2:18Speaker 1: the end seats and vehicles for the filling. So there's
- 2:21Speaker 1: been a real explosion in the demand worldwide for UM
- 2:24Speaker 1: coconut products. Meanwhile, in the Caribbean, UM they've never really
- 2:29Speaker 1: rebounded from when the demand was lower. They've struggled with
- 2:34Speaker 1: natural disasters and insect UM that spreads what's called lethal
- 2:39Speaker 1: yellowing disease. That's that kills up the fruit and has
- 2:42Speaker 1: killed entire plantations, and farmers just haven't replanted UM. So
- 2:45Speaker 1: they're not able to keep up with the demand that
- 2:48Speaker 1: we've seen increasing in the last decade. But they could UM.
- 2:51Speaker 1: They could start planting more and I'm assuming as the
- 2:54Speaker 1: prices rise the incentive is there. It's not like UM,
- 2:59Speaker 1: you know, the base that are dying off or bananas
- 3:02Speaker 1: that are some day never gonna be possible to grow again.
- 3:06Speaker 1: It's just that they haven't really been on their a
- 3:08Speaker 1: game lately. Right, Yeah, Well, there's two things that uh
- 3:11Speaker 1: em play here. First is this legally yelling disease. Yellowing
- 3:14Speaker 1: disease is pretty devastating across the Caribbean, and they really
- 3:18Speaker 1: haven't figured out a way to replace. The current is
- 3:21Speaker 1: what's called the tall Atlantic palm, with another ridle that
- 3:24Speaker 1: that yields the same fruit um and even when they
- 3:28Speaker 1: do replant a palm tree, it takes about seven years
- 3:33Speaker 1: for to start producing coconuts, So there's a delay there
- 3:36Speaker 1: between the time that they replant these plantations and they
- 3:39Speaker 1: actually begin to yield fruit. And then the other thing
- 3:41Speaker 1: is for some of these farmers that have these small
- 3:44Speaker 1: farms and they're contributing their buying. We visited a distributor
- 3:48Speaker 1: up in north coast of the Dominican Republic who who
- 3:50Speaker 1: bought from local farmers, and he told us that, you know,
- 3:53Speaker 1: the price has increased, so they're receiving more for and
- 3:56Speaker 1: they've planted less, but their income is the same. So
- 3:59Speaker 1: there's really no incentive for them to cut down their
- 4:02Speaker 1: trees and replant or expand their plantations because their income
- 4:05Speaker 1: is the same due to the increasing prices. As is
- 4:09Speaker 1: it possible that other markets will fill the gap, because
- 4:12Speaker 1: as you note, the coconut is not indigenous to the
- 4:16Speaker 1: cur that's true, and it's not one of the largest
- 4:20Speaker 1: producers in the world. In the Asian countries, Philippines, Um, India,
- 4:23Speaker 1: Indonesia are the world's leaders, and across the globe, we
- 4:27Speaker 1: have seen in the last twenty years. In the ten
- 4:30Speaker 1: years um a increase in production and um the amount
- 4:34Speaker 1: of an increase in the amount of land that's planted
- 4:36Speaker 1: for coconuts. So the people, like the producers of Vita
- 4:40Speaker 1: Cocoa in the US, which consumers are certainly recognized, said
- 4:44Speaker 1: that they have no no issues with um, you know,
- 4:47Speaker 1: sourcing their coconuts and they're not worried about a worldwide shortage.
- 4:53Speaker 1: I believe that the Vita Coca they source a lot
- 4:55Speaker 1: of their coconut water from Brazil. Correct, that's correct. Actually,
- 4:59Speaker 1: the story there goes um that the two founders of
- 5:02Speaker 1: Vita Coco met two Brazilian women in a bar in
- 5:04Speaker 1: Manhattan and asked them what they missed most from their
- 5:07Speaker 1: home country, and they said the coconut water. And that's
- 5:10Speaker 1: where the idea for but Coco was born. So they sigh,
- 5:15Speaker 1: all right, Azra, thanks very much. Awesome story and Santa
- 5:17Speaker 1: Domingo must be a sweet place to be as well
- 5:19Speaker 1: as refeaser as our Caribbean correspondent in Santa Amingo, Dominican
- 5:23Speaker 1: Republic talking about the shorage and coconuts. This story has
- 5:26Speaker 1: gotten a ton of hits on the website, so definitely
- 5:28Speaker 1: check it out. When you have a chance on Bloomberg
- 5:31Speaker 1: dot Com. Let's go now to my favorite place in
- 5:34Speaker 1: the entire world, Columbus, Ohio, where Mark Nakatt, the government
- 5:38Speaker 1: reporter for Bloomberg News, standing by to talk to us
- 5:40Speaker 1: about what's going on in global politics and Mark, we're
- 5:44Speaker 1: going to kick it off in China reviving the heartland.
- 5:48Speaker 1: What what's going on with China really coming here to
- 5:53Speaker 1: buy stuff? Yes, we have a story up on the
- 5:56Speaker 1: website by my colleague Andrew Meeta talking about how despite
- 6:00Speaker 1: the fact that China is sort of vilified on the
- 6:03Speaker 1: campaign trail as sort of being an unfair trading partner
- 6:05Speaker 1: and you know, manipulating currency and so forth, China has
- 6:09Speaker 1: actually been uh doing a lot of investing in the
- 6:13Speaker 1: United States and particularly here in Ohio where I'm based.
- 6:16Speaker 1: The story talks about how we have, uh there's an
- 6:19Speaker 1: old General Motors factory that used to make Chevy trailblazers
- 6:22Speaker 1: that shut down a few years ago, and uh Chinese
- 6:25Speaker 1: glass company Fulio Glass has essentially taken over this plans
- 6:29Speaker 1: has brought inkers to make automotive glass and it's part
- 6:32Speaker 1: of billions of dollars that China has invested in Ohio
- 6:35Speaker 1: and Michigan alone and across the US in terms of UH,
- 6:38Speaker 1: you know, having an imprint in in um um doing
- 6:42Speaker 1: business here in the United States. I will tell you
- 6:43Speaker 1: that my grandfather worked at that old General Motors factory
- 6:47Speaker 1: in Columbus, Ohio for like thirty years. UM and we
- 6:51Speaker 1: have a history in Ohio. I I obviously I'm a
- 6:53Speaker 1: Buckeye as well. I'm from Granville. We have a history
- 6:55Speaker 1: in Ohio of dealing quite well with foreign investment. I mean,
- 6:59Speaker 1: I remember when Honda and the Japanese came into Marysville
- 7:02Speaker 1: to put in a plant there and we, uh, we
- 7:06Speaker 1: did all right with it. And now they're going to
- 7:08Speaker 1: make the accurate NSX there, which is pretty sweet, right.
- 7:11Speaker 1: That was a big deal at the time. Form Our
- 7:13Speaker 1: Governor Jim Rhodes had a personal relationship with the Honda
- 7:16Speaker 1: chairman at the time, convinced him to come to Ohio.
- 7:18Speaker 1: It was their first sort of non Japanese plant and
- 7:23Speaker 1: it's worked out great for uh, certainly Honda and for Ohio.
- 7:26Speaker 1: It's a huge employer in central Ohio and for the state. Well, Mark,
- 7:31Speaker 1: can you connect that with some of the political rhetoric
- 7:33Speaker 1: that we've heard from both candidates because I imagine those
- 7:38Speaker 1: voters also work at some of these plants, but sure do.
- 7:41Speaker 1: And there's kind of a disconnect there because a lot
- 7:43Speaker 1: of the rhetoric you here on the on the campaign trail,
- 7:45Speaker 1: particularly as it relates to trade, is how um bad
- 7:49Speaker 1: it's been for workers and manufacturing in the states like
- 7:53Speaker 1: Ohio and Pennsylvania. Um. You know, trade deals like NAFTA
- 7:58Speaker 1: and the proposed TPP and are blamed for jobs and
- 8:03Speaker 1: companies leaving the state and country as opposed to you know,
- 8:07Speaker 1: foreign investment coming here and and then really that's sort
- 8:10Speaker 1: of the pushback against the you know, the criticism of
- 8:12Speaker 1: trade deals that it facilitates the kind of um uh
- 8:16Speaker 1: foreign investment and job creation that's made possible by these
- 8:21Speaker 1: trade deals, and you know, it's it's partly the case
- 8:24Speaker 1: that the candidates haven't reconciled that sort of this distinction
- 8:28Speaker 1: on the on the trail. I mean, the voters in
- 8:30Speaker 1: this cycle are very angry. You know, they're looking for
- 8:33Speaker 1: somebody to blame because either they're unemployed or unemployed or
- 8:37Speaker 1: their wages are stagnant. And it's easy to blame these
- 8:39Speaker 1: trade deals and much harder to sort of push back
- 8:42Speaker 1: and show what the value of these agreements are. Well.
- 8:44Speaker 1: The concern, of course that Donald Trump, I guess and
- 8:48Speaker 1: Bernie Sanders had for about the trade deals was really,
- 8:52Speaker 1: um the balance, right, I mean, how many jobs have
- 8:56Speaker 1: we gained compared to how many jobs have they gained?
- 8:58Speaker 1: And I guess now Hillary clintons against TPP as well,
- 9:01Speaker 1: since that helps her get a few votes. But what
- 9:04Speaker 1: about let's shift and talk about, um more more concerns
- 9:09Speaker 1: that are candidates have with international relations? What about Donald
- 9:13Speaker 1: Trump's deal with Vladimir Putin? Right now? I mean, he
- 9:17Speaker 1: is getting slammed by Hillary Clinton and a lot of
- 9:19Speaker 1: people in the media, UM for saying that he thinks
- 9:23Speaker 1: what uh, Putin is a better leader than Obama. Right,
- 9:26Speaker 1: It's actually kind of a double whammy there. UM. In
- 9:28Speaker 1: the forum that was held on Wednesday, UM, regarding issues
- 9:33Speaker 1: pertaining to the Commander in chief UH and veterans UH,
- 9:36Speaker 1: Donald Trump said both that he thinks, you know, Putin
- 9:40Speaker 1: has been a great leader and as you said, better
- 9:41Speaker 1: than than President Obama. But he also went on to
- 9:45Speaker 1: UH complain about and in almost disparage, US general is
- 9:48Speaker 1: saying that they've essentially been reduced to rubble under the
- 9:51Speaker 1: Obama administration. So it's kind of this double whammy of
- 9:54Speaker 1: you know, not not defending United States generals and pray
- 10:00Speaker 1: sing a foreign adversary, Russia. And he's also given other
- 10:03Speaker 1: interviews where he's sort of poo poo the idea that
- 10:06Speaker 1: you know, Russia might be trying to hack into or
- 10:10Speaker 1: interfere with US elections, you know, allegations that have been
- 10:13Speaker 1: out there and concerns about foreign involvement. You know, Trump's
- 10:16Speaker 1: tried to sort of, you know, suggest that might not
- 10:18Speaker 1: be the case. And it's also a left you know,
- 10:20Speaker 1: Hillary Clinton in a position to say, you know, especially
- 10:23Speaker 1: to other Republicans, look, you know, is this what you
- 10:25Speaker 1: really want in your nominee? That you know, if a candidate,
- 10:28Speaker 1: you know, even for eight years ago, had sort of
- 10:31Speaker 1: praised Putin and disparaged the president United States, you would
- 10:34Speaker 1: not see a favorable reaction, for sure. Thanks very much.
- 10:38Speaker 1: Mark Niquette is our government reporter for Bloomberg News coming
- 10:42Speaker 1: to us from Columbus, Ohio, and you can follow Mark
- 10:46Speaker 1: on Twitter at m Niquette. This is taking stock the
- 10:52Speaker 1: Columbus Ohio. Are you familiar with Columbus Ohio? H I? Oh,
- 10:56Speaker 1: what a Great State. Yeah, and they also produced you
- 11:01Speaker 1: Well Done. All Right, I'm PIM Fox my co host
- 11:04Speaker 1: Matt Miller. This is taking stock, and this is Bloombergh.