Latest / AI Fire Daily / 🎙️ EP 354: Figure Crosses 86K Weekly Active Users & Cognition Releases SWE-2 Coding Model
Transcript
- 0:00Whoa. Beat. Imagine ingesting five years of human
- 0:04life every single day. Yeah. It is completely
- 0:07staggering to think about. Right. But I mean.
- 0:10That is exactly what robotics company figure
- 0:12is doing today. Welcome to the deep dive. We
- 0:14are so glad you are joining us. We have a big
- 0:17stack of AI updates to synthesize today. We really
- 0:19do. We want to understand the bigger picture
- 0:21for you. We are looking at how AI is rapidly
- 0:24scaling up everywhere. It is mapping the physical
- 0:28world with highly advanced robots. Right. And
- 0:30it is crossing major digital thresholds in our
- 0:33daily lives. Exactly. And that is triggering
- 0:36massive economic shifts across the globe. Finally,
- 0:40it is pushing the boundaries of complex coding
- 0:42capabilities. We are going to explore all of
- 0:45this together. We have some truly fascinating
- 0:47updates to unpack. The sheer pace of this technological
- 0:49evolution is just incredibly fast. Let us kick
- 0:52things off with the physical AI data explosion.
- 0:55To teach AI to navigate our physical world, we
- 0:58must first translate human life. into data figure
- 1:01is tackling this massive challenge head -on right
- 1:03now they certainly are they are building an enormous
- 1:06network to collect real -world data right figure
- 1:10just shared some wild new numbers recently their
- 1:12robot data network reached 86 ,000 weekly active
- 1:16users hmm let us pause and think about the scale
- 1:20of that that is a massive global workforce feeding
- 1:23the machine constantly it really is users upload
- 1:27robot training data directly through their platform.
- 1:30And they nearly doubled from 44 ,000 weekly users
- 1:34in no time. Wow. Yeah, that explosive growth
- 1:37happened in roughly two and a half weeks. That
- 1:39kind of rapid adoption is just hard to fathom.
- 1:41We are talking about an unprecedented crowdsourcing
- 1:44effort here. Absolutely. At launch, they already
- 1:46had 264 ,000 app downloads. Those downloads span
- 1:50across 108 different countries around the world.
- 1:52And people have uploaded more than 16 million
- 1:55videos so far. Let us just visualize that massive
- 1:57data pipeline for a second. The system is ingesting
- 2:00around 30 minutes of video constantly. It processes
- 2:03that much new footage every single second. And
- 2:06if you do the math on that ingestion rate, that
- 2:08equals roughly 4 .9 years of human activity per
- 2:11day. Almost five years of physical life digested
- 2:14every 24 hours. Beat. That is how you teach a
- 2:18machine to understand our reality. Yeah. And
- 2:21Figure is actually paying contributors for this
- 2:24data collection. They call these users creators,
- 2:26rewarding them for their time. Okay. They have
- 2:29already paid them $15 million for this footage.
- 2:31That is a highly significant financial investment
- 2:34in raw human data. Well, they actually plan to
- 2:37spend over $1 billion soon. A billion. Yeah.
- 2:40That billion goes toward data and compute over
- 2:43the next 12 months. Let us unpack how they actually
- 2:46use all this. these everyday videos when figure
- 2:48processes this footage it is not just watching
- 2:51passively no not at all it analyzes the complex
- 2:53kinematics of every single human movement exactly
- 2:56they are extracting incredible detail from all
- 2:59these mundane chores Per 1 ,000 hours of accepted
- 3:02data, they find 373 unique tasks. They also meticulously
- 3:07map 11 ,146 manipulated objects from that footage.
- 3:12And they carefully capture 116 different environments
- 3:15to teach their system. They are using this specific
- 3:18data to teach their helix system. It learns how
- 3:21everyday tasks are performed across different
- 3:23homes. It studies workplaces, varied objects,
- 3:26and complex spatial environments. They are essentially
- 3:29building a massive physics engine from scratch.
- 3:31Think of it exactly like stacking Lego blocks
- 3:34of data. One video of a person picking up a mug
- 3:36is a single block. Right. But you stack 16 million
- 3:40of those tiny blocks together. Suddenly, the
- 3:43AI builds a three -dimensional intuition of our
- 3:45physical world. That is a perfect analogy. Figure
- 3:48is effectively building an ImageNet scale data
- 3:51engine here. Yeah. They're using tens of thousands
- 3:54of humans for physical AI. They desperately want
- 3:57to solve robotics. Biggest data problem with
- 3:59consumers. Is this consumer scale data enough
- 4:02for reliable physical AI? Gives them a massive
- 4:05foundational understanding of human movement.
- 4:08But real world physics are incredibly unpredictable
- 4:10and often very messy. They will still need specific
- 4:14training for highly unusual complex edge cases.
- 4:17Quantity helps, but real world chaos still requires
- 4:19massive edge case training. Precisely. The foundational
- 4:23data is just the starting line today. So as robots
- 4:27learn to mimic our physical movements so closely,
- 4:30software AI is simultaneously crossing major
- 4:32thresholds in our digital lives. It is rapidly
- 4:35entering our cognitive workspaces in very profound
- 4:38ways. We are definitely seeing automation hit
- 4:41complex technical roles lately. An electronics
- 4:44engineer just reported a strange milestone this
- 4:46week. Oh! Yeah, they explicitly stated AI can
- 4:50now do 100 % of their job. Hmm. That has to be
- 4:55a very surreal milestone to experience. I still
- 4:57wrestle with bump drift myself on a daily basis.
- 5:00Beat. The technology can still be quite finicky
- 5:02to control sometimes. It definitely can be tricky
- 5:05to manage for most people. But for this specific
- 5:07engineer, the automation is completely total
- 5:09now. We might see many more roles reach this
- 5:12exact point soon. It makes you wonder about the
- 5:14shifting nature of technical work. We're also
- 5:16seeing AI mimic human creativity almost perfectly
- 5:19now. Oh, definitely. A Redditor recently asked
- 5:22ChatGPT to create a highly realistic image. It
- 5:25nearly pulled off the absolute perfect photographic
- 5:27illusion for them. It was incredibly close to
- 5:30a genuine real -world photograph. But one tiny
- 5:34major detail gave the entire image away completely.
- 5:38It shows how AI still struggles with certain
- 5:40physical logic internally. It does not truly
- 5:43understand how light and space interact naturally.
- 5:46Exactly. It is just predicting pixels without
- 5:48fully grasping the underlying physics. Because
- 5:51AI is crossing these human thresholds so rapidly
- 5:54lately, these models are also facing strict new
- 5:57societal guardrails right now. Claude just got
- 6:00much stricter about user age requirements recently.
- 6:02They are rolling out strict new age gating for
- 6:05all users. Claude can now actively flag suspected
- 6:08minors using the platform. It will firmly pause
- 6:11their access until they verify they are 18. If
- 6:13you are setting up Cloud, expect a strict age
- 6:15check. It is interesting to see them enforcing
- 6:18these societal boundaries so rigidly. It shows
- 6:21they take the immense power of these tools seriously.
- 6:23It really does. Right. Cloud also added a new
- 6:25technical capability for developers recently.
- 6:27Yeah. Cloud can now evaluate plugins natively
- 6:30within the system itself. Okay, wow. Yeah. You
- 6:33can use a specific command cloud plugin, Evil,
- 6:35to test them. That sounds like a highly useful
- 6:37tool for AI developers. It helps them debug the
- 6:41often mysterious black box of AI. It lets you
- 6:44directly compare results with and without a plugin.
- 6:47You can carefully follow their guide to test
- 6:49each step properly. Right. It brings a lot more
- 6:51transparency to AI tool development overall.
- 6:54Will our jobs shift entirely to just managing
- 6:57these AI systems? It looks like that is the clear,
- 7:00inevitable trajectory right now. We will spend
- 7:03less time doing the raw creation ourselves moving
- 7:05forward. We will spend way more time actively
- 7:08guiding and correcting the AI. Yes. We become
- 7:11editors and supervisors rather than the primary
- 7:13creator. Exactly. We direct the intelligence
- 7:15instead of generating the initial output. Because
- 7:18AI is crossing these major human thresholds so
- 7:21incredibly quickly, massive capital and institutional
- 7:25structures are shifting to fully support it.
- 7:27The financial landscape of AI is changing incredibly
- 7:29fast right now. Government contracts are a perfect
- 7:32example of this sudden institutional shift. U
- 7:35.S. agencies are officially losing their special
- 7:37$1 OpenAI deal. That was a very unique arrangement
- 7:41for those government agencies. It practically
- 7:44gave them unlimited access for almost nothing
- 7:47at all. It really was. But now OpenAI has definitively
- 7:51ended that annual deal. Agencies will now pay
- 7:54based on their actual daily chat GPT usage. Right.
- 7:58They will still get a pretty generous 50 % discount
- 8:01overall. But the absolute free ride is officially
- 8:04done for them today. This shows how astronomical
- 8:07the underlying compute costs have become recently.
- 8:10Massive funding rounds are also happening globally
- 8:13at this very moment. China Air's ZAI just raised
- 8:16$5 billion over in Hong Kong. That is a truly
- 8:19staggering amount of capital to secure so quickly.
- 8:22$2 billion came from new shares sold at a 10
- 8:24% discount. And $3 billion came from convertible
- 8:27bonds to round out the massive funding. Issuing
- 8:30convertible bonds is a very interesting financial
- 8:32strategy here. It helps investors hedge their
- 8:35massive risk in this volatile market. Exactly.
- 8:37It gives them a safety net while still chasing
- 8:39huge upsides. Enterprise deployment is also expanding
- 8:42rapidly across the board lately. GPT -Roslyn
- 8:44is now officially out of its initial research
- 8:47preview. It is available for eligible organizations
- 8:50to start using right away. Teams can start testing
- 8:53it through ChatGPT Enterprise right now. It is
- 8:56also fully available through Codex and the official
- 8:58API endpoints. We're also seeing highly empowered
- 9:02local AI tools popping up everywhere. Resurf
- 9:05is a fascinating new tool that helps organize
- 9:07your context. It stores your links, images, and
- 9:10PDFs in one private library. Right. And it gives
- 9:13your AI secure access through MCP and CLI. For
- 9:17those wondering, MCP is a standard way for AI
- 9:19to securely access your private files. Be it,
- 9:23it keeps your local data highly organized and
- 9:25ready for AI. Another highly useful new tool
- 9:28is called Perplexity Hybrid Compute. This specific
- 9:31tool splits AI tasks between the cloud and your
- 9:34Mac. It keeps your sensitive private files completely
- 9:37secure on your local machine. That is huge. It
- 9:40is, but it still leverages powerful cloud AI
- 9:42for the heavy processing tasks. ScreenCursor
- 9:45is another fascinating new tool built for digital
- 9:47creators. It turns your raw screen recordings
- 9:49into highly polished finished videos. It automatically
- 9:52adds smooth zooms for every single click and
- 9:55drag. It even zooms in perfectly for your specific
- 9:59keystrokes automatically. Wait, if we have tools
- 10:01like Perplexity running hybrid compute locally,
- 10:04it saves a massive amount of server costs for
- 10:07everyone involved. Sure. Are these massive funding
- 10:09rounds actually sustainable in the long term?
- 10:12Well... The raw compute costs for these frontier
- 10:15models are absolutely astronomical today. They
- 10:18desperately need these billions just to keep
- 10:21the servers running constantly. The enterprise
- 10:23tools have to generate massive ongoing efficiency
- 10:26to justify it. Only if the efficiency gains outweigh
- 10:29the staggering compute costs over time. Exactly.
- 10:32The underlying math absolutely has to make sense
- 10:34in the long run. We are going to take a quick
- 10:36break to hear from our sponsors. We will be right
- 10:38back. Welcome back to the Deep Dive. We are exploring
- 10:43how massive investments are driving aggressive
- 10:45technical breakthroughs today. To justify those
- 10:48billions in massive funding and new government
- 10:50contracts, AI developers are desperately chasing
- 10:52much cheaper and more efficient compute. They
- 10:55want flawless agentic coding and ultimate self
- 10:58-improving digital models. Wild rumors are spreading
- 11:00like absolute wildfire about Google DeepMind
- 11:03recently. People say they have finally reached
- 11:05a massive breakthrough with RSI internally. RSI
- 11:09is AI that rapidly improves its own intelligence
- 11:12without human help. Beat. That is essentially
- 11:15the holy grail of artificial intelligence research
- 11:17right there. DeepMind, Demis Hassabis, and Sergey
- 11:20Brin are suddenly circling around RSI developments.
- 11:23Right. The entire tech industry is watching these
- 11:26subtle movements very closely right now. The
- 11:28implications of recursive self -improvement are
- 11:30just incredibly profound to consider. Absolutely.
- 11:33Meanwhile, Cognition released their SW2 model
- 11:36back on September 10th. It is their most highly
- 11:39capable coding model released yet to date. They
- 11:41rolled it into Devon Desktop and CLI right out
- 11:44of the gate. It is also coming to Devon Web and
- 11:46Fusion very soon. SW2 is post -trained directly
- 11:49from Moonshot AIR's Kimi K3 model. That is a
- 11:52massive 2 .8 trillion parameter model they actively
- 11:55use as a foundation. Parameters are the billions
- 11:58of digital brain connections shaping how AI thinks.
- 12:02So let us carefully break down the actual benchmark
- 12:04performance for SW2. Okay. On the Frontier Code
- 12:071 .1 main benchmark, SW2 scored a solid 50 .0%.
- 12:13That is directly compared with 50 .9 % for the
- 12:15Fable 5 .1 model. And GPT -6 Astra scored a slightly
- 12:19higher 53 .3 % on that same test. So it is basically
- 12:23running neck and neck with the absolute top Frontier
- 12:25models. But Cognition says SW2 reaches that performance
- 12:29at a 64 % lower cost. That massive price drop
- 12:32is the real main story for SWE2 today. Making
- 12:36powerful AI coding dramatically cheaper is a
- 12:38huge deal for the industry. Driving down the
- 12:40cost of reasoning changes the entire economic
- 12:42equation entirely. On the DeepSW 1 .1 test, SW2
- 12:46scored an impressive 73 .0%. That is actually
- 12:50slightly above Fable 5 .1 Tritus' score of 67
- 12:53.4%. It also scored an amazing 92 .6 Asterisk's
- 12:56high score of 74 .1 % there. It also scored an
- 12:59amazing 92 .8 % on Terminal Bench 2 .1 recently.
- 13:02That puts it significantly ahead of both Fable
- 13:045 .1 and GPT -6 Astra. But there's one very important
- 13:08massive caveat we have to mention here. Right.
- 13:11SWE2 does not blindly match Frontier models everywhere
- 13:15they are rigorously tested. This is where the
- 13:18technical nuance becomes incredibly important
- 13:19to understand. On the much newer Terminal Bench
- 13:224, it scored only 27 .3%. Yeah. That falls incredibly
- 13:27far behind Fable 5 .1, sitting at 55 .8%. And
- 13:32GPT -6 Astra scored 57 .9 % on that demanding
- 13:36newer test. It still falls remarkably far behind
- 13:39on some harder agentic coding tests. If these
- 13:42models are getting cheaper but failing hard on
- 13:44newer tests, are we hitting a temporary ceiling
- 13:47in complex coding logic? Why does SW2 fail so
- 13:50hard on Terminal Bench 4? The newer tests require
- 13:53much more complex multi -step logical reasoning
- 13:55capabilities. Agentic workflows force the AI
- 13:58to plan, execute, fail, and adapt autonomously.
- 14:00The model was likely optimized heavily just for
- 14:03the older standard benchmarks. It severely struggles
- 14:06when faced with entirely new, highly complex
- 14:08autonomous paradigms. It optimizes for older
- 14:10tests, struggling with newer, highly complex
- 14:12workflows. Exactly. It shows we have not quite
- 14:14hit a permanent hard ceiling yet. Right. But
- 14:17we are clearly seeing the limits of this specific
- 14:19optimization architecture. Two sec silence. We
- 14:23have covered a tremendous amount of complex ground
- 14:25in this deep dive today. We really have. If we
- 14:28carefully synthesize this overarching... theme
- 14:30today. We are watching a simultaneous aggressive
- 14:32push on two massive automated fronts. On one
- 14:37side, we are brute forcing data collection in
- 14:39the real physical world. Figures capturing literal
- 14:42years of human life to train physical robots.
- 14:44On the other side, we are relentlessly driving
- 14:47down digital computing costs. Models like SWE2
- 14:50are making highly capable digital reasoning.
- 14:52Much cheaper. Yeah. It is a powerful dual assault
- 14:55on the current boundaries of automation. Thank
- 14:57you so much for taking this fascinating deep
- 14:59dive with us. We deeply appreciate you exploring
- 15:02these complex topics alongside us today. We want
- 15:05to leave you with one final, highly provocative
- 15:07thought. Beat. If an AI can perfectly mimic human
- 15:11motion through figure as massive data. beat and
- 15:14if it perfects its own digital code entirely
- 15:16via rsi beat where does that leave the human
- 15:19in the loop 10 years from now beat are we simply
- 15:21building new tools for our own everyday use beat
- 15:24or are we just the biological bootloader for
- 15:26a new digital ecosystem two sec silence