Latest / The Mwango Capital Podcast / Understanding KenGen’s FY 2026 Results
Transcript
- 0:00SPEAKER_00: Welcome to this special edition of Mwango Spaces on a Friday evening.
- 0:03SPEAKER_00: Kenjen reported the results last Friday.
- 0:06SPEAKER_00: So a week later, we've had enough time to digest some of those earnings.
- 0:10SPEAKER_00: So today we're going to be taking through the earnings,
- 0:12SPEAKER_00: the strategy around Kenjen and its business model and all.
- 0:16SPEAKER_00: Just want to open up the conversation first of all with our guests.
- 0:20SPEAKER_00: He's going to introduce himself,
- 0:21SPEAKER_00: speak a little bit about the financial results and the strategy,
- 0:23SPEAKER_00: and then I will introduce a few questions from the audience.
- 0:26SPEAKER_00: So engineer, I want to...
- 0:28SPEAKER_00: Welcome you to Mwango Spaces.
- 0:30SPEAKER_00: It's been a year.
- 0:30SPEAKER_00: How are you?
- 0:31SPEAKER_00: I'm very well.
- 0:33SPEAKER_00: This evening, I'm feeling good.
- 0:35SPEAKER_00: Maybe you can tell us a bit about your background and journey towards Kenji and CEO.
- 0:39SPEAKER_00: How was your journey like so that our listeners can have that context as they listen
- 0:43SPEAKER_00: to the results?
- 0:44SPEAKER_02: I started my journey in Kenya power and lighting more than 32 years ago.
- 0:50SPEAKER_02: I actually started as a new engineer in 1991.
- 0:53SPEAKER_02: And of course,
- 0:54SPEAKER_02: more than three decades working with individual customers who enjoy electricity
- 0:59SPEAKER_02: from KPLC.
- 1:01SPEAKER_02: And I rose to the position of general manager infrastructure development
- 1:05SPEAKER_02: before joining Kenjen in the month of August 2023.
- 1:08SPEAKER_02: So I am now three years and about one month in Kenjen.
- 1:13SPEAKER_02: And what drew me to this sector is very simple.
- 1:17SPEAKER_02: Electricity is one input.
- 1:19SPEAKER_02: Every other part of the economy depends on.
- 1:22SPEAKER_02: In fact,
- 1:23SPEAKER_02: I normally say that if you look at any industry,
- 1:26SPEAKER_02: any sector, it is driven by electricity.
- 1:30SPEAKER_02: And when power goes off, a hospital, a factory, and the students all feel it at the
- 1:35SPEAKER_00: same moment.
- 1:37SPEAKER_02: Working on the network side,
- 1:38SPEAKER_02: you can imagine at KPLC,
- 1:40SPEAKER_02: I was handling a number of customers and that gave me a lot of experience on how
- 1:45SPEAKER_02: to handle customers backwards.
- 1:47SPEAKER_02: And that shaped, of course, how I lead Kenjin today.
- 1:51SPEAKER_02: And of course,
- 1:52SPEAKER_02: you understand that if you have many customers,
- 1:56SPEAKER_02: it is totally different from how you handle one client.
- 1:59SPEAKER_02: Because currently for Kenjin, we have one-off taker, KPLC.
- 2:03SPEAKER_02: But of course, the experience I had in KPLC taught me a lot on how to handle clients.
- 2:09SPEAKER_02: And every decision we make,
- 2:10SPEAKER_02: whether it is a new planned maintenance program or how much cash we retain,
- 2:16SPEAKER_02: is tested against two questions, basically.
- 2:18SPEAKER_02: Whether it puts reliable,
- 2:20SPEAKER_02: affordable power on the grid,
- 2:22SPEAKER_02: when of course every Kenyan needs it,
- 2:25SPEAKER_02: and does it build lasting value for our shareholders.
- 2:29SPEAKER_00: The energy question is a front of mind,
- 2:31SPEAKER_00: especially in this age of AI for most people, and especially in Kenya.
- 2:35SPEAKER_00: I think power directly affects, as you say, a lot of businesses.
- 2:38SPEAKER_00: Can you just give us a small picture?
- 2:40SPEAKER_00: Because you've been at Kenya Power and KenGen.
- 2:42SPEAKER_00: How do they relate in terms of who are the key players in the energy sector in Kenya?
- 2:46SPEAKER_00: Just to give us a broad context for someone who's maybe new to the market itself.
- 2:51SPEAKER_00: Who are the key players there?
- 2:52SPEAKER_00: What does KenGen do and what does Kenya Power do?
- 2:55SPEAKER_00: And also the new regulations coming up to shape up that sector.
- 2:57SPEAKER_00: You can give a little bit of a teaser on that also.
- 3:01SPEAKER_02: It's important for all of us to understand that we are in a chain where we have
- 3:07SPEAKER_02: the generators, where Kenjin plays the biggest part in generating power.
- 3:12SPEAKER_02: And of course,
- 3:13SPEAKER_02: we have our counterparts,
- 3:14SPEAKER_02: the independent power producers,
- 3:16SPEAKER_02: and then that power after generation has to be transported to where it is required.
- 3:21SPEAKER_02: And that is when we call upon our colleagues in Ketrako, the Kenya TZ transmission company.
- 3:27SPEAKER_02: That transmits power now to where that power is distributed by our colleagues
- 3:34SPEAKER_02: in Kenya Power and Lighting together with RAREC.
- 3:36SPEAKER_02: So it's really a serious change from production to transportation
- 3:42SPEAKER_02: and finally distribution and retail.
- 3:44SPEAKER_02: But again, in between, you also have the regulator.
- 3:47SPEAKER_02: EPRA,
- 3:48SPEAKER_02: which plays a very critical role to mediate between this institution and ensure that
- 3:53SPEAKER_02: the power industry is regulated,
- 3:56SPEAKER_02: all because we want to safeguard the interests
- 3:58SPEAKER_00: of the customers and,
- 3:59SPEAKER_00: of course, the consumers.
- 4:01SPEAKER_02: But besides that, we have other critical prayers.
- 4:04SPEAKER_02: Of course, on the policy side of this sector, we have the Ministry of Energy and the Petroleum.
- 4:10SPEAKER_02: And again, governance-wise, we fall under our Ministry of National Treasury.
- 4:15SPEAKER_02: And of course,
- 4:16SPEAKER_02: I think most people are now aware That the government has put us under the GOE or
- 4:21SPEAKER_02: the government owned enterprise.
- 4:23SPEAKER_02: So that is how the sector is playing.
- 4:26SPEAKER_02: Besides now the generation, again,
- 4:29SPEAKER_02: because we play our part in the geothermal generation,
- 4:32SPEAKER_02: we have our colleagues in geothermal development company.
- 4:35SPEAKER_02: Who play a role in de-risking the drilling of the steam.
- 4:41SPEAKER_02: Drilling of steam is quite critical.
- 4:44SPEAKER_02: Because if you look at the energy sector,
- 4:47SPEAKER_02: and in this country, the grid is basically supported by Geosamo.
- 4:52SPEAKER_02: Because Geosamo is quite stable.
- 4:54SPEAKER_02: If you look backwards in the years,
- 4:55SPEAKER_02: early 2000, we had a lot of challenges because of other ease of weather.
- 5:00SPEAKER_02: There was a lot of drought.
- 5:01SPEAKER_02: And most of the dams where we were generating most of the power from hydro had dried up.
- 5:08SPEAKER_02: And therefore there was a deliberate move that was made by Kenjin that time
- 5:12SPEAKER_02: to accelerate the drilling of steam.
- 5:15SPEAKER_02: And it was very successful.
- 5:16SPEAKER_02: And today, even when we have dry spells, we are able to dispatch electricity continuously.
- 5:23SPEAKER_00: That's one of the key things I think Kenya gets a lot of credit
- 5:25SPEAKER_00: for being very reliant on renewable energy.
- 5:28SPEAKER_00: Could you give us a bit of maybe then context?
- 5:30SPEAKER_00: What does Kenjen do?
- 5:32SPEAKER_00: What is your role in the electricity chain as Kenjen yourself?
- 5:35SPEAKER_00: And what's your value proposition to customers,
- 5:37SPEAKER_00: especially now the off-taker with Kenya Power in this case?
- 5:40SPEAKER_02: Very good question.
- 5:42SPEAKER_02: We play in the area of generation,
- 5:44SPEAKER_02: as I have said earlier,
- 5:45SPEAKER_02: but basically our portfolio falls in the area of hydro, as I had mentioned.
- 5:51SPEAKER_02: We are in geothermal.
- 5:52SPEAKER_02: We have a small weed power plant in Ngo, which also generates about 25.5 megawatts.
- 5:58SPEAKER_02: And we also have the thermal, which is from fossil fuel.
- 6:02SPEAKER_02: We normally pride ourselves that we generate more than 90% from renewables.
- 6:06SPEAKER_02: That is hydro, geothermal, wind.
- 6:08SPEAKER_02: And of course,
- 6:09SPEAKER_02: from our sister organization,
- 6:11SPEAKER_02: REREC, we manage one of the solar power plants
- 6:14SPEAKER_01: in Garissa.
- 6:14SPEAKER_02: We prayed ourselves that we actually are able
- 6:18SPEAKER_02: to produce well competitive priced electricity from our sources.
- 6:24SPEAKER_02: And basically it's because we have the support of the government,
- 6:28SPEAKER_02: most of our projects that we have been able to do.
- 6:31SPEAKER_02: We have gotten support of the government through getting concessional loans
- 6:35SPEAKER_02: to be able to implement our projects.
- 6:37SPEAKER_02: And these loans are acquired from BFIs at quite reasonable interest rates.
- 6:42SPEAKER_02: So our value proposition to KPLC is quite good
- 6:46SPEAKER_02: because we give them competitively priced electricity,
- 6:48SPEAKER_02: which they can dispatch to the grid and to the clients,
- 6:51SPEAKER_02: deducing the costs to our consumers.
- 6:54SPEAKER_00: So we'll come back to,
- 6:55SPEAKER_00: again, maybe analyzing a bit of the grid system, especially demand versus supply.
- 6:59SPEAKER_00: But I want us to take us through the FY26 results from a broad perspective.
- 7:03SPEAKER_00: Our revenue grew 6%.
- 7:04SPEAKER_00: The revenues of the supply also grew around 6%.
- 7:08SPEAKER_00: Profit after start goes down slightly.
- 7:10SPEAKER_00: So maybe you can give us a broad overview of key numbers,
- 7:13SPEAKER_00: a bird's eye view,
- 7:14SPEAKER_00: and then we'll dig into a few things here and there that would be interesting
- 7:17SPEAKER_00: for our listeners.
- 7:19SPEAKER_02: So as you have mentioned, the revenue for our financial year 2025-26 grew by 6.4%.
- 7:27SPEAKER_02: And we actually recorded a revenue of 59.7 billion Kenya shillings.
- 7:32SPEAKER_02: Electricity supply to the The grid also increased by 5.8% to 8,975 gigawatt hours.
- 7:40SPEAKER_02: And our profit after tax reduced slightly by 1.2% to 10.35 billion Kenya shillings.
- 7:47SPEAKER_02: And of course,
- 7:48SPEAKER_02: what is very critical to the shareholders,
- 7:50SPEAKER_02: the dividend was reduced by 16.7% to 0.75 Kenya shillings per share compared to
- 7:58SPEAKER_02: the 90 cents that we paid the previous year.
- 8:01SPEAKER_02: What we'd call looking beyond the headline numbers,
- 8:03SPEAKER_02: we see that there was quite good recorded performance by the organization
- 8:09SPEAKER_02: and operationally.
- 8:10SPEAKER_02: We can say out of what we have been able to manage,
- 8:14SPEAKER_02: the supply of 8,975 gigawatts contributes 57.2% of the country's electricity.
- 8:22SPEAKER_02: And more than 90%, as I indicated earlier, is actually from renewable sources.
- 8:28SPEAKER_02: And I'm always very proud to say that we are the largest thermal generating country in Africa.
- 8:34SPEAKER_02: In fact, we are number one and we are number six in the world.
- 8:37SPEAKER_02: Operating profit rose by 4.1%.
- 8:41SPEAKER_02: And that is a very important point that perhaps we can say that in one year,
- 8:47SPEAKER_02: we have been able to quite do well.
- 8:49SPEAKER_02: So Eric, we are happy to note that our numbers have been quite impressive, as you have noted.
- 8:57SPEAKER_00: Indeed.
- 8:57SPEAKER_00: So perhaps we can start with revenue.
- 8:59SPEAKER_00: I think the increase in terms of electricity supply,
- 9:02SPEAKER_00: when you put the electricity supply against the demand in the country,
- 9:06SPEAKER_00: how should consumers generally think about,
- 9:08SPEAKER_00: or at least the investors will think about that increase in electricity supplied?
- 9:13SPEAKER_00: Where is that from generally?
- 9:14SPEAKER_00: Are you squeezing a little bit more from the existing plants
- 9:17SPEAKER_00: or are you installing new plants so that you can also be able to supply more?
- 9:21SPEAKER_02: Three things I would say comfortably drove this growth in revenue.
- 9:25SPEAKER_02: And first, we can say it is demand.
- 9:28SPEAKER_02: And of course, we are aware that the economy grew by 5.3% in the first quarter of 2026.
- 9:34SPEAKER_02: That is quite impressive.
- 9:35SPEAKER_02: And when you look at the national peak demand,
- 9:38SPEAKER_02: it reached 2,514 MW during the financial year that we are discussing.
- 9:44SPEAKER_02: And we have already now,
- 9:45SPEAKER_02: in this current financial year,
- 9:47SPEAKER_02: seen a new record of 2,549 MW just in the month of July.
- 9:52SPEAKER_02: Of course,
- 9:53SPEAKER_02: that now demonstrates that the economy is growing and
- 9:56SPEAKER_02: the demand will continue growing.
- 9:57SPEAKER_02: Secondly, availability.
- 9:59SPEAKER_02: Our investment in maintenance kept the fleet ready when the system needed it.
- 10:05SPEAKER_02: And so we were dispatched anymore.
- 10:07SPEAKER_02: And thirdly,
- 10:08SPEAKER_02: our low cost geothermal and hydro plants,
- 10:11SPEAKER_02: which of course, because of the costs, are normally dispatched.
- 10:16SPEAKER_02: So we say that they are called first when demand rises.
- 10:19SPEAKER_02: And it is part of course, but our base is geothermal, which does not depend on rain.
- 10:25SPEAKER_02: And it is very sustainable on demand.
- 10:27SPEAKER_02: Peak demand has grown roughly by 200 MW as you have seen from those figures
- 10:32SPEAKER_02: that I have mentioned in just over one year.
- 10:35SPEAKER_02: And of course, there has been a lot of activities in electrification.
- 10:39SPEAKER_02: And the country you have seen,
- 10:40SPEAKER_02: the country is enjoying a lot of the extension of power to the rural areas and
- 10:44SPEAKER_02: to other parts of the country which have never been electrified before.
- 10:48SPEAKER_02: And also we have seen growth of industrial parks and the e-mobility
- 10:53SPEAKER_02: that is picking up in this country.
- 10:55SPEAKER_02: We have seen a majority of Kenyans now getting a lot of interest in getting into e-mobility.
- 11:01SPEAKER_02: And of course, this will keep the demand rising up.
- 11:04SPEAKER_02: So going forward,
- 11:05SPEAKER_02: our revenue growth We depend more on new capacity and on higher dispatch
- 11:10SPEAKER_02: from existing plants.
- 11:12SPEAKER_02: That is why,
- 11:12SPEAKER_02: if I can mention,
- 11:14SPEAKER_02: one of our oldest power plants,
- 11:15SPEAKER_02: Alcaria 1,
- 11:17SPEAKER_02: we have carried out the development and currently we have actually been able
- 11:21SPEAKER_02: to commission it and it's currently dispatching power to the grid.
- 11:25SPEAKER_02: And of course, we are building up a project on wellheads.
- 11:28SPEAKER_02: We are also in the process of implementing a project on Seven Forks, solar.
- 11:33SPEAKER_02: So we want to get actually into the solar.
- 11:35SPEAKER_02: You realize in our existing fleet, we don't have solar.
- 11:39SPEAKER_02: Although we are running one of the power plants for our sister organization,
- 11:43SPEAKER_02: a solar power plant in Garissa, we don't have our own.
- 11:46SPEAKER_02: And therefore we are setting up our own among our hydropower plants in Kamburu.
- 11:51SPEAKER_02: And of course, there will be a project on battery storage.
- 11:54SPEAKER_02: Battery storage will be very important because of the variable renewables of wind and solar.
- 12:00SPEAKER_02: We need to stabilize that power.
- 12:01SPEAKER_02: And therefore we are getting into battery storage.
- 12:04SPEAKER_02: And in the coming years, we should be able to see quite a lot of that work being done.
- 12:09SPEAKER_00: That's very interesting.
- 12:10SPEAKER_00: I think a good segue,
- 12:11SPEAKER_00: maybe to ask you also about your nuclear power plants in that regard,
- 12:14SPEAKER_00: but you could tell us a bit about our drought going on in the country also.
- 12:19SPEAKER_00: Would that affect the hydro generation, especially this FY27?
- 12:23SPEAKER_02: To us, I think the issue of talking about the weather,
- 12:26SPEAKER_02: of course,
- 12:27SPEAKER_02: I know you're aware,
- 12:27SPEAKER_02: Eric, that there's a lot of discussion about a forthcoming El Nino.
- 12:32SPEAKER_02: Our dams,
- 12:33SPEAKER_02: because of the rains that came earlier in the year,
- 12:35SPEAKER_02: we have managed the flow of water very well.
- 12:38SPEAKER_02: And we believe if the short rains and if they are going to graduate into El Nino,
- 12:43SPEAKER_02: again, we shall have quite a lot of water.
- 12:47SPEAKER_02: And therefore we don't see any challenge in the hydropower generation.
- 12:50SPEAKER_02: And of course, as I have mentioned, hydropower power is quite reasonably priced.
- 12:55SPEAKER_02: And therefore that will continue to lower the cost of electricity to the clients.
- 12:59SPEAKER_02: As you indicated, the issue of nuclear, a very interesting idea that we want to get into.
- 13:05SPEAKER_02: And we have already been appointed the owner operator of the first nuclear power plant in Kenya.
- 13:11SPEAKER_02: And we have started the stakeholder engagements in Siyaya,
- 13:14SPEAKER_02: the site where we have identified That it is comfortable for a nuclear power plant.
- 13:19SPEAKER_02: So that is what we are doing currently.
- 13:21SPEAKER_02: And after the stakeholder engagement,
- 13:23SPEAKER_02: we now look out for doing site characterization to determine exactly where
- 13:29SPEAKER_02: the power plant will be put and what is required for it.
- 13:32SPEAKER_02: And of course,
- 13:33SPEAKER_02: again, we get into the issue of financing so that we can establish that power plant.
- 13:37SPEAKER_02: Again, nuclear,
- 13:38SPEAKER_02: as we have already mentioned,
- 13:40SPEAKER_02: is going to be quite important because nuclear power is again A very stable power
- 13:47SPEAKER_02: and therefore it will also form a part of our base load part of the grid and
- 13:51SPEAKER_02: the support quite a lot of the demand that we are looking at
- 13:54SPEAKER_02: that is growing very quickly.
- 13:56SPEAKER_00: And on that topic,
- 13:57SPEAKER_00: there's been a lot of pushback,
- 13:58SPEAKER_00: especially people are worried about nuclear power energy,
- 14:01SPEAKER_00: but it's safe to record it's pretty, from my readings, at least very sore.
- 14:04SPEAKER_00: What would you say about maybe some people are skeptical about
- 14:07SPEAKER_00: that nuclear power energy and how much would you expect in terms
- 14:10SPEAKER_00: of base load addition from that?
- 14:12SPEAKER_02: Maybe to start, Eric,
- 14:13SPEAKER_02: from what you have mentioned about the base load,
- 14:17SPEAKER_02: I have indicated it will be at 2,000 Mw.
- 14:19SPEAKER_02: So you can see that is quite substantial.
- 14:22SPEAKER_00: Very massive.
- 14:23SPEAKER_02: Yeah, very massive.
- 14:24SPEAKER_02: When you look at the demand that is growing at a very high,
- 14:27SPEAKER_02: and I always say, tell Kenyans that maybe...
- 14:30SPEAKER_02: We have quite a lot of demand that is not supplied in this country.
- 14:35SPEAKER_02: And that's why if you assess the captive power that has been installed
- 14:38SPEAKER_02: in this country,
- 14:39SPEAKER_02: we are talking of over 500 MW
- 14:41SPEAKER_02: or even 1,000 MW, where individual clients have already put their own power generation
- 14:46SPEAKER_02: and they are using it.
- 14:47SPEAKER_02: So perhaps the reason is because we don't have So going into this,
- 14:53SPEAKER_02: that will really support and therefore be able to make our availability quite okay.
- 14:58SPEAKER_02: So the issue of safety of nuclear,
- 15:01SPEAKER_02: this is something that we need to assure Kenyan that all the countries that are
- 15:06SPEAKER_02: into nuclear power,
- 15:09SPEAKER_02: especially the ones who are manufacturing these equipment for nuclear,
- 15:12SPEAKER_02: they have really done a lot of research.
- 15:15SPEAKER_02: And in fact,
- 15:15SPEAKER_02: from my own experience,
- 15:17SPEAKER_02: from the site I have been able to visit,
- 15:19SPEAKER_02: We have been assured that nuclear is actually the safest mode of generation compared
- 15:25SPEAKER_02: to the other modes of generation.
- 15:27SPEAKER_02: In fact, the safety is up to over 99.8% safety.
- 15:33SPEAKER_02: So you can imagine the precautions that have been taken,
- 15:36SPEAKER_02: all the technology that has been used to ensure there is not any chance
- 15:41SPEAKER_02: of any nuclear leakages.
- 15:43SPEAKER_02: And the countries who are developing these equipments, they work together.
- 15:48SPEAKER_02: They are regulated and therefore they work together to ensure
- 15:51SPEAKER_02: that safety is paramount for the nuclear power plants.
- 15:55SPEAKER_00: So you have quite a bit of work to do there because on my readings,
- 15:58SPEAKER_00: some people are quite skeptical in terms of the nuclear energy,
- 16:01SPEAKER_00: but I think my point of view,
- 16:02SPEAKER_00: so I second you in the sense of,
- 16:04SPEAKER_00: I think it's a powerful addition given our country's demand is growing and we want
- 16:07SPEAKER_00: to be an industrialized nation soon.
- 16:09SPEAKER_00: I want to take you back Back perhaps to the profitability aspect,
- 16:13SPEAKER_00: operating profit drew around 4%, finance income declined.
- 16:16SPEAKER_00: I think the cash results are being redeployed into capital projects.
- 16:20SPEAKER_00: Could you tell us a bit about the sacrifice you're making on investment income so
- 16:23SPEAKER_00: that you can build higher long-term earnings capacity in that regard?
- 16:27SPEAKER_00: What drove that decline in finance income?
- 16:31SPEAKER_02: It's important to confirm here that it is true.
- 16:35SPEAKER_02: That operating profit grew, but the financing income declined to $2.86 billion.
- 16:41SPEAKER_02: And the cash results were deployed into capital projects.
- 16:44SPEAKER_02: And it is true, this was deliberate move.
- 16:47SPEAKER_02: And cash in a deposit earns interest for a year, if we may look at it that way.
- 16:53SPEAKER_02: But cash that is put into a geothermal hydropower plant will earn you revenues
- 16:59SPEAKER_02: for periods over 25 years.
- 17:01SPEAKER_02: Yeah, over 25 years.
- 17:03SPEAKER_02: A financial income fell by about 1.2 billion in actual figures.
- 17:08SPEAKER_02: And part of that is because we moved cash into assets.
- 17:11SPEAKER_02: And part is because market interest rates again east during the year,
- 17:16SPEAKER_02: and this affected every hold of deposits.
- 17:19SPEAKER_02: But meanwhile,
- 17:20SPEAKER_02: we observed that operating profit,
- 17:22SPEAKER_02: the real engine for this business grew by 4.1%, as you have indicated.
- 17:27SPEAKER_02: I would ask that we look at this quality of earnings.
- 17:30SPEAKER_02: Profit from generating power is more durable than profit from treasury income.
- 17:36SPEAKER_02: I think this is a very important fundamental question.
- 17:39SPEAKER_02: We accepted a small dip in the bottom line today actually to build assets
- 17:44SPEAKER_02: that will lift our earnings capacity as they come online.
- 17:49SPEAKER_00: Thank you for that.
- 17:49SPEAKER_00: And then looking at the balance sheet,
- 17:51SPEAKER_00: borrowings fell, finance costs from the income statement also fell.
- 17:55SPEAKER_00: I think your balance sheet now, as you see, it's one of the strongest it's been in years.
- 17:59SPEAKER_00: Now, how are you thinking about balance sheet strength in relation to some of
- 18:02SPEAKER_00: the expansion projects that you have?
- 18:04SPEAKER_00: Is it a deliberate effort to reduce borrowings or does also spike given
- 18:08SPEAKER_00: the capex needs that you have in the near future?
- 18:11SPEAKER_02: We balance the strength and growth in three ways.
- 18:14SPEAKER_02: First, we found what we can from operations,
- 18:17SPEAKER_02: which generated about 30 billion Kenya shillings in cash last year.
- 18:21SPEAKER_02: And secondly, we will not put the entire pipeline on Kenjin's balance sheet.
- 18:26SPEAKER_02: Like Wellhead,
- 18:27SPEAKER_02: Leasing and Public-Private Partnerships bring in partner capital,
- 18:31SPEAKER_02: while Kenjen keeps the resource and expertise.
- 18:35SPEAKER_02: Third cost,
- 18:36SPEAKER_02: operating expenses rose by 6.8%,
- 18:39SPEAKER_02: mainly from planned maintenance that protects availability and revenue.
- 18:44SPEAKER_02: We are watching that line closely because it grew slightly faster than net revenue.
- 18:49SPEAKER_02: And it's so much important to say that actually,
- 18:51SPEAKER_02: By being disciplined about the order in which we do this,
- 18:54SPEAKER_02: that is why the borrowing fell by $12.2 billion,
- 18:57SPEAKER_02: partly through repayments and partly because a stronger shilling reduces the value
- 19:02SPEAKER_02: of our foreign loans.
- 19:04SPEAKER_02: And finance costs are down by 12.1%.
- 19:07SPEAKER_02: And our borrowings are now about a third of our equity.
- 19:11SPEAKER_02: That headroom is what allows us to raise money on good terms when we need it.
- 19:16SPEAKER_02: And of course, that is very important.
- 19:18SPEAKER_02: We have an array of projects that we have lined up and that will require a lot
- 19:22SPEAKER_02: of funds for us to be able to implement those projects.
- 19:26SPEAKER_00: So going forward,
- 19:26SPEAKER_00: you've also raised your target in terms of your long-term power generation targets
- 19:30SPEAKER_00: by 2024 to around 5,540 MW.
- 19:32SPEAKER_00: Could you speak to us about your vision there in terms of the amount
- 19:38SPEAKER_00: of capital perhaps that you need also to put that into effect?
- 19:42SPEAKER_00: Help us think through capital activity in the next couple of years and your targets.
- 19:46SPEAKER_00: What's driving that target and why do you want to be there?
- 19:49SPEAKER_02: I think, Eric, three things have changed.
- 19:51SPEAKER_02: First, demand has grown very fast than we planned.
- 19:55SPEAKER_02: And as I had mentioned earlier, we have seen a record peak demand of over 2,500 MW.
- 20:02SPEAKER_02: And this sets records in such 60 years.
- 20:05SPEAKER_02: And new industrial demand are arriving, including investors.
- 20:10SPEAKER_02: We have a green energy pack that we have developed in Olkaria.
- 20:14SPEAKER_02: And an interesting investment where we have encouraged investors to come
- 20:19SPEAKER_02: and enjoy 100% green energy from our green energy park.
- 20:24SPEAKER_02: Of course, all this is going to drive demand.
- 20:27SPEAKER_02: Secondly,
- 20:27SPEAKER_02: the national plan now includes new sources,
- 20:30SPEAKER_02: notably what we have spoken about, the 2,000 MW of nuclear.
- 20:34SPEAKER_02: And there is also an interesting hydropower plant that has been in the thoughts
- 20:42SPEAKER_02: for quite a long time.
- 20:43SPEAKER_02: The 700 MW hydropower plant, we call it the hydrant force.
- 20:48SPEAKER_02: Alongside, of course, greater geothermal potential than we had assumed.
- 20:52SPEAKER_02: That increased appetite for clean energy in Kenya has grown,
- 20:56SPEAKER_02: which makes partnerships financing more available.
- 21:00SPEAKER_02: So we can say that we need to recalibrate.
- 21:03SPEAKER_02: And geothermal will remain our reliable baseload.
- 21:07SPEAKER_02: Hydro upgrades and the raising of Mazinga, these are some of the projects that we are eyeing.
- 21:12SPEAKER_02: Raising Mazinga,
- 21:14SPEAKER_02: I think it's important I expound on this one because raising Mazinga will provide us
- 21:19SPEAKER_02: with an opportunity to store more water and therefore be able to provide
- 21:24SPEAKER_02: the hydropower Over a longer period, especially during the dry spells.
- 21:29SPEAKER_02: So that is a very important project that we are fixed on and we believe we should do it.
- 21:34SPEAKER_02: And we are going to ensure that the supply of hydropower is more flexible.
- 21:40SPEAKER_02: Solar starts with what I had mentioned earlier, the seven forks.
- 21:44SPEAKER_02: It's something that we are again almost starting to implement.
- 21:49SPEAKER_02: Battery storage will help us manage the evening peak power.
- 21:53SPEAKER_02: And of course,
- 21:54SPEAKER_02: nuclear will come over a longer term because the first machine,
- 21:58SPEAKER_02: we expect it to be online by the year 2034.
- 22:02SPEAKER_02: So I wanted to be clear that the 5,540 MW is a development pipeline to
- 22:08SPEAKER_02: the year 2034, and it will be delivered in phases.
- 22:12SPEAKER_02: Each project will have to meet our investment criteria.
- 22:16SPEAKER_02: And of course,
- 22:17SPEAKER_02: we are doing a lot of feasibility study towards that,
- 22:20SPEAKER_02: us being able to answer that question of whether these projects are really viable.
- 22:25SPEAKER_02: And be able now,
- 22:26SPEAKER_02: of course,
- 22:26SPEAKER_02: to convince the investors and people who are going to provide the debt capital
- 22:30SPEAKER_02: that they will be able to get repaid what they are going to put in.
- 22:34SPEAKER_02: And not all of it will sit on Keynes' balance sheet, of course.
- 22:38SPEAKER_02: That will also be very helpful.
- 22:39SPEAKER_02: So our strategy is quite ambitious,
- 22:43SPEAKER_02: but we believe that with the economy opening up and having a situation
- 22:47SPEAKER_02: where investors flow into Kenya that we have seen it before,
- 22:52SPEAKER_02: then it means we shall require all these projects to be implemented
- 22:56SPEAKER_02: as we have planned.
- 22:57SPEAKER_00: One thing here you say,
- 22:58SPEAKER_00: then partners would be key in terms of your achieving your strategy and some of
- 23:02SPEAKER_00: the key partners are the DFIs who want to invest alongside you going forward.
- 23:06SPEAKER_00: But could you be specific in terms of maybe capex needs maybe in the coming year or so?
- 23:11SPEAKER_00: Are there specific numbers that you have in mind as you try to expand some of
- 23:14SPEAKER_00: the existing projects and setting up new ones?
- 23:17SPEAKER_02: No,
- 23:17SPEAKER_02: looking at the horizon of the 10 years and the total amount of power that we need
- 23:23SPEAKER_02: to put in,
- 23:24SPEAKER_02: the 5,540,
- 23:26SPEAKER_02: we have worked out our numbers and that will require capital outlay of
- 23:30SPEAKER_02: about 11.13 billion US dollars.
- 23:34SPEAKER_02: If you work out, that will mean about 1.1 billion US dollars every year.
- 23:41SPEAKER_02: This particular year and of course this particular strategy we started in
- 23:44SPEAKER_02: the year 2024,
- 23:46SPEAKER_02: we have already been able to acquire some of this funding
- 23:49SPEAKER_02: and there are some projects that I have mentioned earlier which are already
- 23:51SPEAKER_02: under implementation and we have gotten the funding for those projects.
- 23:55SPEAKER_02: So we are actually focusing our eyes to what now looking at year on year, how much you require.
- 24:02SPEAKER_02: We are engaging guys, we are engaging even our local banks.
- 24:05SPEAKER_02: We recently had that discussion with the KCB and they are very keen to also weigh in
- 24:10SPEAKER_02: and be able to support us in some of our projects.
- 24:14SPEAKER_00: Engineer,
- 24:14SPEAKER_00: one of the things perhaps from the results that you are not pleasing,
- 24:17SPEAKER_00: besides the profit after tax, which you've heavily explained, was the dividend.
- 24:21SPEAKER_00: I think there was a reduction in 16% and the investors weren't too happy about that.
- 24:26SPEAKER_00: Could you explain to them why the dividend had to be cut?
- 24:28SPEAKER_00: Also check them through your long-term planning around the capital allocation
- 24:33SPEAKER_00: and why it was important to preserve dividends for this year.
- 24:36SPEAKER_02: I think that's a very important question and it's important for us to take a time
- 24:40SPEAKER_02: to explain this because I have talked about an array of projects that we want
- 24:44SPEAKER_02: to implement going forward in the next 10 years or so.
- 24:48SPEAKER_02: And that will require a lot of capital outlay.
- 24:51SPEAKER_02: And of course, prudency requires that we also look at going forward out of what we generate.
- 24:57SPEAKER_02: Can we look at retaining some earnings to be able to fund these projects going forward?
- 25:03SPEAKER_02: And as I indicated earlier, it's critical.
- 25:05SPEAKER_02: That we look at the long term investments that will be able
- 25:09SPEAKER_02: to sustain these dividend payouts in the future.
- 25:13SPEAKER_02: Dividend payout,
- 25:14SPEAKER_02: that's a decrease in the dividend payout is really a decision that was made by
- 25:18SPEAKER_02: the board looking at our strategy.
- 25:21SPEAKER_02: And of course,
- 25:21SPEAKER_02: this is going to really ensure that the Kenjin of
- 25:26SPEAKER_02: the future will have more revenues coming in from additional projects
- 25:31SPEAKER_02: that we are going to implement.
- 25:33SPEAKER_02: So I believe this is the way to go.
- 25:36SPEAKER_02: But again,
- 25:36SPEAKER_02: we want to promise that the investors should not worry because we also looking
- 25:42SPEAKER_02: at how sustainable is this dividend payout,
- 25:46SPEAKER_02: you know, supposed to play going into the future.
- 25:48SPEAKER_02: And we believe That if we implement these projects going forward,
- 25:52SPEAKER_02: it will be very easy for us to have a sustainable dividend payout and even going
- 25:56SPEAKER_02: into the future,
- 25:57SPEAKER_02: be able to increase that dividend payout,
- 25:59SPEAKER_02: considering the projects that we'll be undertaking and the requirements of
- 26:03SPEAKER_02: the finances that will be required at that time.
- 26:06SPEAKER_00: I think that ties together very clearly with the decrease in finance income.
- 26:10SPEAKER_00: So I think you're deploying,
- 26:12SPEAKER_00: but then for the future,
- 26:13SPEAKER_00: do you have a timeframe within which then you might not be able to need
- 26:18SPEAKER_00: the dividends from the investors because some of them rely on it.
- 26:20SPEAKER_00: Could they expect that this in the company, they would have a bit of reprieve in that regard?
- 26:25SPEAKER_02: I think Eric is good to be optimistic and looking at the fundamentals and
- 26:29SPEAKER_02: the projects that we are undertaking,
- 26:31SPEAKER_02: we can comfortably assure our investors that these dividends will be sustained going
- 26:36SPEAKER_02: into the future.
- 26:37SPEAKER_02: So we don't want again to have a situation where in
- 26:41SPEAKER_02: the future we are decreasing these dividends.
- 26:43SPEAKER_02: We want to ensure that going into the future,
- 26:45SPEAKER_02: we're generating enough revenues and we work efficiently and be able
- 26:50SPEAKER_02: to build our profitability going into the future.
- 26:53SPEAKER_02: And that will definitely work out to better dividend payout going forward.
- 26:58SPEAKER_00: Someone is asking that Kenjin has been a bit slow in terms of bringing
- 27:02SPEAKER_00: in bond additional power plant.
- 27:03SPEAKER_00: And that additional power, I think, is growing slower than demand is growing in the country.
- 27:09SPEAKER_00: How do you respond to that concerned investor?
- 27:12SPEAKER_02: I think that is a true observation that,
- 27:14SPEAKER_02: in fact,
- 27:15SPEAKER_02: when you look at what we have been able to do, Kenjen,
- 27:18SPEAKER_02: I think we are talking about the last time we injected additional megawatts into
- 27:23SPEAKER_02: the green, perhaps was in the year 2021.
- 27:26SPEAKER_02: We embarked immediately on rebuilding,
- 27:29SPEAKER_02: as I had indicated earlier, one of our oldest geothermal power plant.
- 27:33SPEAKER_02: And it has taken us a bit of time,
- 27:34SPEAKER_02: but we are happy that now, We have been able to put it into the grid.
- 27:39SPEAKER_02: Whereas it was generating 45 MW initially, now it is generating 63 MW.
- 27:44SPEAKER_02: That is an indication that going forward, we are looking at sweating our assets that we have.
- 27:49SPEAKER_02: The same geothermal wells that were generating 45 MW are now going to generate 63 MW.
- 27:55SPEAKER_02: That is a positive and very impactful growth in our case.
- 27:58SPEAKER_02: And we believe that is the way to go.
- 28:00SPEAKER_02: And again, as I mentioned, we are looking at alternative sources.
- 28:03SPEAKER_02: We are looking at wind power generation.
- 28:07SPEAKER_02: We are in Marsabit,
- 28:08SPEAKER_02: where we have already carried out feasibility study,
- 28:10SPEAKER_02: and we believe that will also come and support the growth in our revenues.
- 28:15SPEAKER_02: We have mentioned about the solar, which we are building among our hydropower plants.
- 28:21SPEAKER_02: Again, this will be complemented.
- 28:23SPEAKER_02: And how we are working it out is to ensure that during the day when we have
- 28:27SPEAKER_02: the sunlight, we shall use this solar power plant to generate power.
- 28:30SPEAKER_02: And we conserve the water for the needed times in the evening when the power demand goes up.
- 28:36SPEAKER_02: I would want to inform these investors that the way the demand of power
- 28:40SPEAKER_02: in this country is that there is a very heavy increase in demand in the evening
- 28:44SPEAKER_02: from around 6 to 10 o'clock.
- 28:48SPEAKER_02: We experience very heavy demand.
- 28:50SPEAKER_02: And when you look at our portfolio in the power generation,
- 28:54SPEAKER_02: we have quite a substantial value of renewable,
- 28:57SPEAKER_02: the variable renewables of the wind and the solar.
- 28:59SPEAKER_02: And that's why for ourselves, we are being very strategic.
- 29:02SPEAKER_02: We want to have our solar power plant among our hydro so that they can complement each other.
- 29:06SPEAKER_02: I don't see any challenge.
- 29:08SPEAKER_02: We should be able to ensure that our organization continues to grow
- 29:13SPEAKER_02: and build our portfolio as we go forward.
- 29:16SPEAKER_00: A curious question for me,
- 29:17SPEAKER_00: in terms of solar, how come the country has not developed that robustly?
- 29:22SPEAKER_00: I see a lot of companies very regularly also announcing that they are launching
- 29:26SPEAKER_00: a solar plant at their factories and all.
- 29:30SPEAKER_00: How come as a country we've not been very big yet rely on the equator and
- 29:33SPEAKER_00: then we have some of the best supply in terms of solar and consistent supply,
- 29:38SPEAKER_00: so to speak?
- 29:39SPEAKER_00: How come we've not developed that historically, or at least for Kenjane on its part?
- 29:44SPEAKER_02: I think, Eric, that is an important question.
- 29:46SPEAKER_02: And I think you have heard me talk about variable renewable.
- 29:50SPEAKER_02: Solar is very variable.
- 29:52SPEAKER_02: Depends on the weather of the day.
- 29:53SPEAKER_02: The technology that is available is that when the clouds come over the power plant,
- 29:58SPEAKER_02: the power dips.
- 29:59SPEAKER_02: The same thing plays in the wind.
- 30:01SPEAKER_02: Depends also on weather.
- 30:03SPEAKER_02: That informs the reason why,
- 30:05SPEAKER_02: as in Kenjin,
- 30:06SPEAKER_02: we specifically focused on base node power,
- 30:09SPEAKER_02: because that is what assures the consumers that there is steady supply.
- 30:15SPEAKER_02: And of course,
- 30:15SPEAKER_02: now that we are thinking that technology The technologies have come
- 30:19SPEAKER_02: where we are able to store these variable renewables in battery storage,
- 30:24SPEAKER_02: in also what we call pumped storage.
- 30:27SPEAKER_02: I once visited one of the conferences and I had people talking
- 30:31SPEAKER_02: about melted salt storage and people are doing research and therefore it means
- 30:36SPEAKER_02: that solar And the wind will therefore continue being stable as we go into
- 30:41SPEAKER_02: the future as we develop these new technologies on how you can be able
- 30:45SPEAKER_02: to store this power.
- 30:46SPEAKER_02: So that has actually been the reason why we have not gone full blast onto
- 30:51SPEAKER_02: the variable renewables just to ensure that we have the base load power
- 30:54SPEAKER_02: which Kenjen has played its part very effectively.
- 30:58SPEAKER_00: A quick question also from another listener who's asking,
- 31:00SPEAKER_00: in the latest results,
- 31:02SPEAKER_00: they didn't see AeroCraft 6 and 7 being mentioned as key medium-term projects in
- 31:07SPEAKER_00: the recent results.
- 31:09SPEAKER_00: He's asking about the status of the two projects and
- 31:11SPEAKER_00: whether their implementation timelines or priority has changed.
- 31:15SPEAKER_02: Maybe what I can say is these are projects that are still in the pipeline.
- 31:19SPEAKER_02: A number of things are yet to be firmed up.
- 31:23SPEAKER_02: And it's not that we are letting them go.
- 31:25SPEAKER_02: Perhaps we don't want to talk about them this financial year.
- 31:28SPEAKER_02: But going into the future, definitely you'll be seeing the Ocaria 6 and Ocaria 2nd.
- 31:33SPEAKER_00: And then when you look at Kenya's generation of electricity,
- 31:36SPEAKER_00: it's not enough to cover the demand.
- 31:38SPEAKER_00: And there's quite a bit of imports coming from Ethiopia and Tanzania.
- 31:42SPEAKER_00: And I think Tanzania is quite developed in that market.
- 31:44SPEAKER_00: I think things that you're learning from those markets generally are also informing
- 31:48SPEAKER_00: the way yourself are going to plan for more electricity generation in the country.
- 31:53SPEAKER_00: And how do you see that energy mix evolving over the next decade,
- 31:56SPEAKER_00: especially for Kenya, from your personal perspective?
- 31:59SPEAKER_02: I think when you look at our neighboring countries,
- 32:01SPEAKER_02: for example,
- 32:02SPEAKER_02: what you have mentioned,
- 32:03SPEAKER_02: Ethiopia,
- 32:04SPEAKER_02: they have made a deliberate decision to go full blast and add their generation
- 32:10SPEAKER_02: by leap and bound.
- 32:12SPEAKER_02: The same thing has happened to Tanzania.
- 32:14SPEAKER_02: We also have had Uganda building a hydropower plant, which is 600 megawatts.
- 32:19SPEAKER_02: And I think for a long time in Kenya,
- 32:20SPEAKER_02: we have been a bit hesitant to embark on mega projects where you're talking
- 32:25SPEAKER_02: of multiples of hundreds of megawatts.
- 32:28SPEAKER_02: But as you have heard from our strategy,
- 32:31SPEAKER_02: we are not shy anymore into embarking on two major projects.
- 32:35SPEAKER_02: We have taken on board comfortably after we were appointed owner operator for
- 32:39SPEAKER_02: the first nuclear power plant, 2000 megawatts at once.
- 32:43SPEAKER_02: We have also mentioned about the high ground force,
- 32:45SPEAKER_02: which is 700 mw, going into the future because of our learnings from our neighbors.
- 32:49SPEAKER_02: And Eric,
- 32:50SPEAKER_02: you're aware that we now have an integrated system in the region,
- 32:53SPEAKER_02: the East African Power Pool,
- 32:55SPEAKER_02: where the countries are looking at importing power from each other,
- 32:59SPEAKER_02: depending on who is producing what, at what time.
- 33:02SPEAKER_02: And that will be very critical because instead of country investing
- 33:06SPEAKER_02: on what somebody else has already invested in,
- 33:08SPEAKER_02: we can, for example, focus on what we know best ourselves.
- 33:13SPEAKER_02: For example, we are very strong in geothermal.
- 33:15SPEAKER_02: We can put a lot of resources in geothermal.
- 33:18SPEAKER_02: And therefore ensure that other countries in the neighborhood,
- 33:21SPEAKER_02: if the batteries of the weather affect the hydropower generation,
- 33:25SPEAKER_02: then we still can support them using our geosarm.
- 33:28SPEAKER_02: So going forward,
- 33:29SPEAKER_02: we have learned a good lesson and we should be able also to see our position
- 33:33SPEAKER_02: where Kenya becomes an ultimate exporter of power to the region.
- 33:38SPEAKER_00: Yeah, but we're eating up the power as much as quickly as we get it.
- 33:41SPEAKER_00: So perhaps we really need to ramp up that energy production from my viewpoint.
- 33:46SPEAKER_00: Did you agree?
- 33:47SPEAKER_02: I agree with you entirely, Harry.
- 33:49SPEAKER_02: That's why we are working very hard as the Kenyans to ensure that we participate
- 33:53SPEAKER_02: in building that power generation to the levels of our neighboring countries.
- 33:57SPEAKER_00: Another listener question,
- 33:59SPEAKER_00: which also ties into a question I had,
- 34:01SPEAKER_00: was the government has been speaking about reducing their stake in the Kenyans so
- 34:05SPEAKER_00: that they can allow the Kenyans to own a bigger piece of that pie.
- 34:09SPEAKER_00: What's the status of that?
- 34:10SPEAKER_00: Is that something that in the near term investors who should look out for?
- 34:14SPEAKER_00: Because they really want to own a bigger piece of that pie.
- 34:17SPEAKER_02: That is interesting to hear.
- 34:18SPEAKER_02: The private investors are interested in owning a piece of pie from Kenjin.
- 34:23SPEAKER_02: But I think that one will depend on the government position.
- 34:25SPEAKER_02: They still own 70%, the 30% to the private investors.
- 34:30SPEAKER_02: That is a decision that will be made at the level of the government.
- 34:33SPEAKER_02: And I believe that is one of the reasons why they are bringing in
- 34:37SPEAKER_02: the government-owned enterprise.
- 34:39SPEAKER_02: We have been put under the government-owned enterprise act so
- 34:42SPEAKER_02: that we can improve our efficiency, be able to record more profitability.
- 34:47SPEAKER_02: And arising from that, perhaps we'll see the value of Kenyan shares growing.
- 34:53SPEAKER_02: And if the government has an owner,
- 34:54SPEAKER_02: perhaps when it gets to a reasonable value,
- 34:57SPEAKER_02: maybe they can opt out and allow other Kenyans and other investors to come in.
- 35:02SPEAKER_00: All right.
- 35:03SPEAKER_00: And then one of the proud things I think I've seen in the recent past is
- 35:06SPEAKER_00: that you're exporting expertise to other countries.
- 35:09SPEAKER_00: Could you speak a bit about that?
- 35:10SPEAKER_00: And there was,
- 35:11SPEAKER_00: I think, Tanzania, East Latini have seen something like that in your press releases.
- 35:15SPEAKER_00: Could you tell us a bit more about that and what that means?
- 35:18SPEAKER_00: Is it a new revenue stream that you're also considering in terms of consultancy
- 35:22SPEAKER_00: to some of these countries that are also seeking to develop?
- 35:24SPEAKER_00: Tell us a bit about that.
- 35:26SPEAKER_02: Thank you.
- 35:26SPEAKER_02: Thank you very much for that question, Eric,
- 35:28SPEAKER_02: because after the independent power producers were allowed to come into the market
- 35:33SPEAKER_02: and we have seen our market share shrink over time,
- 35:37SPEAKER_02: we have actually looked around and decided to consider diversification.
- 35:42SPEAKER_02: You should not put all your eggs in one basket because of course,
- 35:46SPEAKER_02: if the market is shrinking, Then it will mean that our revenues are threatened.
- 35:51SPEAKER_02: And therefore,
- 35:51SPEAKER_02: that's why we have decided deliberately to look at the skills,
- 35:56SPEAKER_02: the capabilities that we have and export that to the neighboring countries.
- 36:00SPEAKER_02: You have heard me talk about Kenya being number one in Africa in Geodamo generation.
- 36:05SPEAKER_02: So over years,
- 36:06SPEAKER_02: since we started harnessing Geodamo,
- 36:09SPEAKER_02: we have been in that area for more than 50 years.
- 36:12SPEAKER_02: So we have a lot of experience in that field.
- 36:15SPEAKER_02: And we have been in Ethiopia.
- 36:16SPEAKER_02: We have done wells for Ethiopia.
- 36:19SPEAKER_02: We have been in Djibouti.
- 36:21SPEAKER_02: We are currently in the Tanzania Ngozi area where we are still working out
- 36:26SPEAKER_02: on drilling exploration well to confirm whether geolamo potential is viable
- 36:31SPEAKER_02: and therefore will help them also to do production wells
- 36:34SPEAKER_02: and finally establish geolamo power plants.
- 36:36SPEAKER_02: We have been in Eswatini,
- 36:38SPEAKER_02: we did exploration,
- 36:39SPEAKER_02: scientific exploration, and we were able to confirm they have a potential.
- 36:43SPEAKER_02: We are still in engagement with them to see how we can do the exploration drilling
- 36:47SPEAKER_02: for them as well.
- 36:48SPEAKER_02: And finally, we can also do the production.
- 36:50SPEAKER_02: So what it means therefore is that we have developed an alternative avenue
- 36:56SPEAKER_02: for generating alternative revenues.
- 36:58SPEAKER_02: And that is very important for us so that we can be able to assure ourselves that In
- 37:03SPEAKER_02: the case there is a dip in the revenue from power generation,
- 37:07SPEAKER_02: we have a support arm from the alternative revenues.
- 37:10SPEAKER_00: That's good.
- 37:11SPEAKER_00: And now that progressing,
- 37:12SPEAKER_00: what's the feedback you get from the various countries that you're going to?
- 37:15SPEAKER_02: In fact, very positive feedback.
- 37:18SPEAKER_02: I can assure you we have gone even as far as beyond the African continent.
- 37:22SPEAKER_02: We have been to the kingdom of Bhutan.
- 37:25SPEAKER_02: I'm sure they must have read our story.
- 37:27SPEAKER_02: And they invited us to do a reconnaissance visit.
- 37:30SPEAKER_02: We were able to go there and confirm that they also have a potential.
- 37:34SPEAKER_02: We are in discussions as well to see how we can help them harness their geothermal potential.
- 37:38SPEAKER_02: So there is very positive response.
- 37:40SPEAKER_02: Our neighboring countries like Zambia have also engaged us and we are
- 37:45SPEAKER_02: in constant engagement to see how also we can help them to harness their geothermal.
- 37:49SPEAKER_02: And there are quite a number of countries who are in the line of fire in
- 37:53SPEAKER_02: the Rift Valley where we can be able to help them
- 37:55SPEAKER_02: to harness their geothermal potential.
- 37:58SPEAKER_00: There's another question from a listener.
- 37:59SPEAKER_00: I think this one is very keenly following all your projects.
- 38:01SPEAKER_00: They want to know the Nabuyole hydroelectric power plant,
- 38:05SPEAKER_00: the status,
- 38:06SPEAKER_00: and also asking about the rehabilitations that you're doing around all career one,
- 38:10SPEAKER_00: the upgrade of Google hydropower plant.
- 38:13SPEAKER_00: So he's asking,
- 38:14SPEAKER_00: because of these rehabilitations that you're doing,
- 38:16SPEAKER_00: are there plans to modernize the Seven Fox hydropower stations to use newer,
- 38:21SPEAKER_00: more efficient and higher capacity turbines?
- 38:23SPEAKER_02: A good question from that interested the party on what we are doing.
- 38:27SPEAKER_02: And thank you, Eric, for bringing that up.
- 38:30SPEAKER_02: The hydropower plants, they have been in existence for many years.
- 38:33SPEAKER_02: Some of them started way back, even before independence.
- 38:37SPEAKER_02: And we have been running them over the years.
- 38:39SPEAKER_02: We have actually redeveloped most of them.
- 38:42SPEAKER_02: And we can comfortably say we consistently look out for the development of
- 38:46SPEAKER_02: the hydropower plants.
- 38:48SPEAKER_02: And that's why they have served us over these many years.
- 38:52SPEAKER_02: And we are also looking into rehabilitating them into the future because looking at
- 38:57SPEAKER_02: that investment, the dams are still very sound.
- 39:00SPEAKER_02: We are also doing some feasibility studies to confirm what is the status currently
- 39:04SPEAKER_02: and what would we require if we want these hydro power plants to serve us for
- 39:09SPEAKER_02: the next say 20 to 40 years.
- 39:11SPEAKER_02: But mentioning about all career one, it is very true.
- 39:15SPEAKER_02: We have now been able to redevelop all career one, which was the last machine.
- 39:19SPEAKER_02: There were three machines there.
- 39:20SPEAKER_02: The last one was commissioned in 1984.
- 39:23SPEAKER_02: If you look at the number of years that one has served, it's over 40 years.
- 39:27SPEAKER_02: So we have rebuilt that.
- 39:29SPEAKER_02: And as I mentioned earlier, again,
- 39:31SPEAKER_02: out of the 45 MW that we were able to generate before,
- 39:34SPEAKER_02: we are now going to generate 63.
- 39:36SPEAKER_02: You go to Gogo, which is a small hydropower plant in Migori.
- 39:40SPEAKER_02: This is currently a 2 MW because of the age.
- 39:44SPEAKER_02: I think this is a power plant that dates in the year 1950s.
- 39:48SPEAKER_02: It's quite old.
- 39:49SPEAKER_02: The technology is out of the market.
- 39:51SPEAKER_02: In fact,
- 39:51SPEAKER_02: each time we have a breakdown in Gogo,
- 39:53SPEAKER_02: we have to utilize the reverse engineering for us to be able to put it back.
- 39:58SPEAKER_02: And therefore we are again Redeveloping this,
- 40:00SPEAKER_02: we have gotten the funding and we are in the process of finalizing how we can get
- 40:04SPEAKER_02: an EPC contractor to be able to build us a new hydro power plant in Gogo,
- 40:09SPEAKER_02: which will generate 8.6 MW.
- 40:11SPEAKER_02: Using the same river,
- 40:13SPEAKER_02: same water,
- 40:13SPEAKER_02: but because of the modern and the way we are going to build it currently,
- 40:17SPEAKER_02: it will generate 8.6 MW.
- 40:19SPEAKER_02: Of course, we're looking around at other old installations that have lived to their life.
- 40:25SPEAKER_02: And again,
- 40:26SPEAKER_02: we are going to also redevelop them so that we can support our generation
- 40:31SPEAKER_02: and support our grid in this country going forward.
- 40:34SPEAKER_00: Give us a bit of information about the Olkaya Green Energy Park that you have been building.
- 40:39SPEAKER_00: How is that in terms of occupancy and what is the interest generally on that particular asset?
- 40:44SPEAKER_02: That is actually, Eric, our new frontier.
- 40:46SPEAKER_02: And we believe that is a game changer.
- 40:49SPEAKER_02: I think you have heard the world is focused on green energy and there are challenges
- 40:55SPEAKER_02: to industries to be able to make their value addition using green energy.
- 41:01SPEAKER_02: And that is what we looked at.
- 41:02SPEAKER_02: And we decided that we need,
- 41:04SPEAKER_02: even as the government is establishing special economic zones across the country,
- 41:08SPEAKER_02: This particular economic zone or the green energy pack that you have done
- 41:12SPEAKER_02: in Olkaria will be favored in the sense that it will get 100% green energy
- 41:17SPEAKER_02: from our geothermal power plants.
- 41:20SPEAKER_02: Currently,
- 41:20SPEAKER_02: we have five interested parties that we have already signed with,
- 41:25SPEAKER_02: and some of them are in the process of setting up factories.
- 41:28SPEAKER_02: The green fertilizer power plant is coming on very well.
- 41:31SPEAKER_02: It is also to be established within our green energy park.
- 41:36SPEAKER_02: We have somebody who is going to do electric vehicles.
- 41:39SPEAKER_02: We have somebody setting up a data center.
- 41:43SPEAKER_02: We have somebody who is actually going to be perhaps our very first client
- 41:48SPEAKER_02: who is going to produce fish food.
- 41:50SPEAKER_02: And that is a very interesting one that we signed an agreement just the other day
- 41:54SPEAKER_02: and is moving very fast.
- 41:55SPEAKER_02: We are in the process of building The power line to be able to supply him
- 41:58SPEAKER_02: with power perhaps by mid next year.
- 42:02SPEAKER_02: So it has come up very well.
- 42:04SPEAKER_02: And we believe this is an alternative source of our revenues
- 42:07SPEAKER_02: where we shall be selling power directly to these clients.
- 42:10SPEAKER_02: And arising from that direct delivery of power to them is going to be delivered at lower costs.
- 42:17SPEAKER_02: We are going to assure them of consistent power supply because it is
- 42:21SPEAKER_02: a hydro geothermal power plants, which are very consistent in generation.
- 42:25SPEAKER_02: And we can assure them that the power will be available, in fact, 100% of the time.
- 42:31SPEAKER_00: I think that's a solid one.
- 42:32SPEAKER_00: Do you plan on maybe doing similar projects in other parts of the country?
- 42:37SPEAKER_02: Yes, Eric,
- 42:38SPEAKER_02: we have looked at other areas,
- 42:40SPEAKER_02: like for example, where we have our major hydro power plants.
- 42:44SPEAKER_02: Again, if we get to a situation where we have excess power there,
- 42:48SPEAKER_02: we should also look at a way of establishing another energy park
- 42:53SPEAKER_02: that we can attract clients to come and set up their industries in that area.
- 42:58SPEAKER_02: We are also looking at wherever we have our energy Power plants,
- 43:02SPEAKER_02: and we believe we have excess power, we should be able to do the same.
- 43:05SPEAKER_02: Looking at a nuclear power plant,
- 43:07SPEAKER_02: for example,
- 43:07SPEAKER_02: that will come up in Siaya,
- 43:09SPEAKER_02: it will be very interesting,
- 43:10SPEAKER_02: for example,
- 43:11SPEAKER_02: to now look at clients coming to establish their factories in Siaya,
- 43:16SPEAKER_02: and that will reduce on the losses that come along with delivering this power
- 43:20SPEAKER_02: over long distances.
- 43:22SPEAKER_02: So this is a very encouraging new frontier,
- 43:25SPEAKER_02: and we believe since we can see a lot of success
- 43:28SPEAKER_02: in our geothermal green energy park,
- 43:30SPEAKER_02: Then it means we can replicate this in the other areas.
- 43:34SPEAKER_00: And then there's a listener also asking,
- 43:36SPEAKER_00: there was a recent report that can get purchased at the Nairobi head office from
- 43:39SPEAKER_00: the Standard Chartered Pension Fund.
- 43:42SPEAKER_00: Did that have any impact on the dividend reduction and what was
- 43:45SPEAKER_00: the plan around purchasing the building?
- 43:48SPEAKER_02: I think a very good question from that Kenyan.
- 43:51SPEAKER_02: And if you look at it, we have been renting that premises.
- 43:55SPEAKER_02: And we did our analysis and looked at what would it mean if we become the landlord.
- 44:00SPEAKER_02: And there is a lot of benefits because it means now we are anchored comfortably in
- 44:06SPEAKER_02: that building.
- 44:07SPEAKER_02: We can comfortably now be able to ensure that we are there comfortably
- 44:13SPEAKER_02: to establish whatever kind of establishment that you would want to do around
- 44:17SPEAKER_02: that building.
- 44:18SPEAKER_02: The other important point that we looked at is
- 44:20SPEAKER_02: because our retirement benefit scheme was requiring support every time
- 44:25SPEAKER_02: from ourselves to ensure that they remain liquid.
- 44:28SPEAKER_02: And being the sponsor,
- 44:30SPEAKER_02: we were required to put in funds to the RBS every year to support
- 44:34SPEAKER_02: the benefit scheme.
- 44:36SPEAKER_02: And therefore,
- 44:37SPEAKER_02: that is something else that we looked at and we believe that was a beautiful move
- 44:41SPEAKER_02: that the board decided to make that decision for us to acquire that bill.
- 44:45SPEAKER_02: It never affected much of our revenues.
- 44:49SPEAKER_02: What perhaps it has affected is our assets because this is an asset that has come in.
- 44:54SPEAKER_02: I have my general manager here who is in charge of finance
- 44:57SPEAKER_02: and I'm sure he can elaborate on that more.
- 45:00SPEAKER_02: Yeah.
- 45:00SPEAKER_01: Thank you, Eddie.
- 45:02SPEAKER_01: This is David Wangi.
- 45:03SPEAKER_01: On DB, as my CEO has elaborated,
- 45:09SPEAKER_01: it is a requirement that DB scheme must be kept liquid,
- 45:14SPEAKER_01: and in case there is a deficit, it should be made good by the sponsor.
- 45:19SPEAKER_01: Balancing with that,
- 45:20SPEAKER_01: also we needed our premises,
- 45:23SPEAKER_01: and also we don't want also to Use the same cash to give to the DB scheme.
- 45:28SPEAKER_01: So it informed that decision.
- 45:31SPEAKER_01: And with that, and even when you look at our asset, it came on list in our balance sheet.
- 45:37SPEAKER_01: The other time it was at the lease.
- 45:39SPEAKER_01: So there was that balancing and that's why you couldn't see impact when you look
- 45:43SPEAKER_01: at balance sheet overall.
- 45:45SPEAKER_00: All right, thanks.
- 45:46SPEAKER_00: A quick question for you before you go.
- 45:47SPEAKER_00: I wanted to ask,
- 45:48SPEAKER_00: are there any aspects maybe of the financials that maybe you'd want to emphasize
- 45:52SPEAKER_00: to our investors,
- 45:53SPEAKER_00: especially from the FY26 results that you want investors to take away from today
- 45:58SPEAKER_00: or three or four things that you would want investors to remember?
- 46:01SPEAKER_01: Much has been said,
- 46:02SPEAKER_01: but I only reiterate that when I look at our financials,
- 46:06SPEAKER_01: the base in terms of the profitability on the track and if you look at the history,
- 46:12SPEAKER_01: we have been growing even without Bringing on board a power plant,
- 46:17SPEAKER_01: but we have been able to grow revenue due to efficiency,
- 46:20SPEAKER_01: which is the focus of the organization in terms of balance sheet to finance future
- 46:27SPEAKER_01: or to become like a security when we are borrowing and all that.
- 46:31SPEAKER_01: We are stable and there is future, even the issue of dividends.
- 46:36SPEAKER_01: We are looking ahead.
- 46:38SPEAKER_01: They are sustainable since all the bases.
- 46:41SPEAKER_01: Or the foundation in terms of the looking from finance perspective, we are good.
- 46:47SPEAKER_00: Thank you so much.
- 46:48SPEAKER_00: Maybe we can get back to Eugenia and then
- 46:50SPEAKER_02: you can wind up for us.
- 46:51SPEAKER_02: I think most of the questions are being covered.
- 46:53SPEAKER_00: Now, coming towards the end,
- 46:55SPEAKER_00: now that you've wrapped up some of those results,
- 46:57SPEAKER_00: I wanted to ask you about transition.
- 46:59SPEAKER_00: I think there's been an advertisement put out in terms of saying
- 47:02SPEAKER_00: that your time is coming to an end.
- 47:04SPEAKER_00: I wanted to ask, why not prolong that?
- 47:07SPEAKER_00: Are you applying or are you exiting, so to speak?
- 47:10SPEAKER_00: What can you tell us a bit about your journey so far and what your plans are?
- 47:15SPEAKER_02: Very interesting question.
- 47:16SPEAKER_02: Eric, I have been in employment for quite a long time.
- 47:20SPEAKER_02: And if you remember, I talked about working in Kenya Power for more than 30 years.
- 47:25SPEAKER_02: I have now been in Kenya for three years.
- 47:27SPEAKER_02: And if you add up those numbers,
- 47:30SPEAKER_02: you'll be able to see that I'm actually almost coming to my retirement age.
- 47:35SPEAKER_02: So I'll be attaining my retirement age of 60 years.
- 47:40SPEAKER_02: And we believe that is a good thing.
- 48:03SPEAKER_02: It will maintain stability of the organization because by the time I exit,
- 48:07SPEAKER_02: I will have handed over comfortably and shared my vision.
- 48:10SPEAKER_02: And that person will also come with their vision and combined with what I have,
- 48:14SPEAKER_02: we have been able to develop together with the other employees in Kenjin
- 48:17SPEAKER_02: and move our organization to the next level.
- 48:20SPEAKER_02: So it is deliberate that we decided we must get somebody whom we shall hand over in good time.
- 48:26SPEAKER_00: Maybe as you wind up that,
- 48:28SPEAKER_00: could you tell us a bit about your reflection on your journey and maybe some of
- 48:31SPEAKER_00: the things that you would want the younger people to know
- 48:34SPEAKER_00: as they begin their careers in various fields,
- 48:36SPEAKER_00: not just the engineering field, maybe finance or any other profession.
- 48:40SPEAKER_00: What are some reflections that you've had along a life's journey that you'd want
- 48:43SPEAKER_00: to share with us?
- 48:44SPEAKER_02: I think, Eric,
- 48:45SPEAKER_02: it's important for anyone who would want to grow in their career to,
- 48:50SPEAKER_02: first of all, develop a consistent, disciplined culture.
- 48:55SPEAKER_02: And what I mean is if you have embarked on something,
- 48:59SPEAKER_02: you must put your heart into it and ensure that you do things well.
- 49:05SPEAKER_02: You do them with integrity, utmost integrity.
- 49:08SPEAKER_02: You focus on ensuring that whatever you are doing, it is for the good of the country.
- 49:14SPEAKER_02: And that will drive you.
- 49:16SPEAKER_02: When you see a country benefiting from what you have been able to do,
- 49:20SPEAKER_02: then it gives you a lot of self-fulfillment.
- 49:23SPEAKER_02: So I would encourage the young ones to look at,
- 49:26SPEAKER_02: of course, there is the element of do what you love to do.
- 49:30SPEAKER_02: Personally,
- 49:31SPEAKER_02: in my life,
- 49:32SPEAKER_02: and I thank my earlier employer,
- 49:35SPEAKER_02: KPLC, they drew me into the area of dealing with customers and dealing with clients.
- 49:40SPEAKER_02: And that is something I enjoyed doing.
- 49:42SPEAKER_02: And when I finally came to Kenjin,
- 49:44SPEAKER_02: I have enjoyed interacting with A number of stakeholders that are working with us
- 49:49SPEAKER_02: to ensure that Kenjin is successful going into the future.
- 49:52SPEAKER_02: So consistency, a discipline on what you do and having a focused mind.
- 49:58SPEAKER_02: And of course,
- 49:58SPEAKER_02: having strong ethos,
- 50:00SPEAKER_02: values that you live with and you live by that even if somebody tries
- 50:05SPEAKER_02: to distract you from what you're doing,
- 50:07SPEAKER_02: as long as you believe that is the right thing to do,
- 50:10SPEAKER_02: you continue pursuing it and not necessarily To benefit you,
- 50:14SPEAKER_02: but to benefit the ecosystem as a whole.
- 50:17SPEAKER_02: I actually pride myself and I'm very happy when I see something
- 50:21SPEAKER_02: that I have done has been able to help others.
- 50:24SPEAKER_02: So in my short stay in Kenjen,
- 50:26SPEAKER_02: I would call it short because I have been in employment for more than 30 years.
- 50:30SPEAKER_02: So the three years,
- 50:32SPEAKER_02: what we have been able to do,
- 50:33SPEAKER_02: setting up strategy for the next 10 years and laying the foundation and agreeing
- 50:38SPEAKER_02: that this is the direction that we want to go.
- 50:41SPEAKER_02: And I've encouraged my team.
- 50:42SPEAKER_02: That even when I'm out, they should focus and pursue what we have been looking at.
- 50:47SPEAKER_02: Let them maintain that strategy as a true north.
- 50:50SPEAKER_02: Of course,
- 50:51SPEAKER_02: considering that environment keeps on changing,
- 50:53SPEAKER_02: you cannot again say that since I've decided I have to go this direction.
- 50:57SPEAKER_02: If something happens along the way,
- 50:59SPEAKER_02: you have to continue scanning the environment and you'll be comfortable
- 51:03SPEAKER_02: when you change your mind because the environment has changed that you're able
- 51:07SPEAKER_02: to survive the environment.
- 51:09SPEAKER_00: Maybe you can conclude for us the spaces now and tell us a bit about anything
- 51:13SPEAKER_00: that you want investors to keep in mind.
- 51:15SPEAKER_00: I think this was your last year in terms of financial results.
- 51:18SPEAKER_00: So you can reflect on your journey and then tell us a bit
- 51:22SPEAKER_00: about what investors should take away from the FY26 results as we conclude.
- 51:26SPEAKER_02: I think what I can say, Eric,
- 51:27SPEAKER_02: is that we have actually been able to sustain the growth In returns for Kenjin over
- 51:34SPEAKER_02: the three years that I have been around.
- 51:37SPEAKER_02: We saw the growth of profitability over the three years.
- 51:41SPEAKER_02: This year,
- 51:42SPEAKER_02: of course,
- 51:43SPEAKER_02: that we are talking about,
- 51:44SPEAKER_02: we have maintained almost similar profitability with the previous year.
- 51:48SPEAKER_02: And of course, we have been able to see there are quite impelling reasons why that happened.
- 51:54SPEAKER_02: But looking at the fundamentals, the organization can only move up.
- 51:59SPEAKER_02: We have lined up very important projects, carried out feasibility study.
- 52:04SPEAKER_02: We have been able to confirm that these projects are viable.
- 52:07SPEAKER_02: And I actually forgot to talk about Nabi Yole.
- 52:09SPEAKER_02: I think you had talked about it.
- 52:11SPEAKER_02: Now, Buyeole,
- 52:11SPEAKER_02: we have already completed the feasibility study,
- 52:14SPEAKER_02: and that is a project that will also help the Western region.
- 52:17SPEAKER_02: You are aware that Western region has had the challenges in power,
- 52:20SPEAKER_02: and therefore, going forward, the projects that we have lined up.
- 52:25SPEAKER_02: If we persistently pursue them,
- 52:28SPEAKER_02: they will put Kenjin at a very good pedestal and of course generate important
- 52:34SPEAKER_02: and adequate revenues for the shareholders to enjoy market returns going into
- 52:40SPEAKER_02: the future.
- 52:41SPEAKER_00: All right.
- 52:41SPEAKER_00: Thank you so much, engineer, for the last hour or so of your time.
- 52:44SPEAKER_00: We are really appreciative of that and all the best in your retirement.
- 52:47SPEAKER_00: Eugene, tell us what you're going to do in retirement, by the way.
- 52:50SPEAKER_02: There are so many things that one can do.
- 52:52SPEAKER_02: With my experience,
- 52:53SPEAKER_02: of course,
- 52:53SPEAKER_02: I'll be able to help others and to be able to enjoy my experience in guiding them
- 52:58SPEAKER_02: and perhaps going to consultancy in the area of power generation
- 53:02SPEAKER_02: or power distribution.
- 53:04SPEAKER_02: I have gained a lot of experience in the area of oversight.
- 53:07SPEAKER_02: So it is possible that perhaps if there are organizations that are looking
- 53:12SPEAKER_02: for talent in oversighting what they are doing in the area of energy,
- 53:17SPEAKER_02: then perhaps I would be a front runner.
- 53:19SPEAKER_02: Thank you.
- 53:22SPEAKER_00: Thank you so much,
- 53:23SPEAKER_00: our listeners,
- 53:24SPEAKER_00: for joining us for this hour on a Friday evening,
- 53:26SPEAKER_00: taking one hour of your time to be able to discuss with us the results.
- 53:29SPEAKER_00: Thank you so much, Engineer, and Kwaheri for us.
- 53:32SPEAKER_00: You can say Kwaheri.
- 53:32SPEAKER_02: Thank you.
- 53:33SPEAKER_02: Thank you, Eric,
- 53:34SPEAKER_02: and thank you to everyone who has joined us this evening here in Kenya,
- 53:38SPEAKER_02: and I know there could be morning, whatever time it is, wherever we are logged in.
- 53:42SPEAKER_02: At Kenjen,
- 53:42SPEAKER_02: our focus remains clear to keep delivering reliable,
- 53:46SPEAKER_02: affordable and sustainable electricity.
- 53:48SPEAKER_02: And we talked about renewable energy while building the capacity and business
- 53:52SPEAKER_02: that will support Kenya's growth for the year to come.
- 53:55SPEAKER_02: And we remain focused on executing the G2G 2034 strategy,
- 53:59SPEAKER_02: creating lasting value for our shareholders,
- 54:02SPEAKER_02: and most importantly, Eric, serving the needs of the country.
- 54:05SPEAKER_02: Thank you.