Latest / Reformed Thinking / Before the Silver Cord Snaps: A Covenantal Call to Remember the Giver Amidst the Vapor of Life (Ecclesiastes 12:1-8)
Transcript
- 0:00Imagine being handed the keys to an absolute masterpiece of
- 0:03automotive engineering. Oh man, that sounds incredible.
- 0:07Right, so you slide into the driver's seat, you smell that
- 0:10pristine leather, you grip the steering wheel, and you feel the
- 0:15engine hummed to life right under you.
- 0:17Yeah, the vibration of it, yeah. And then you take it out onto
- 0:20the open highway. The wind is whipping through
- 0:22your hair. The acceleration pushes you back
- 0:25into your seat and it is just thrilling.
- 0:28You are meant to enjoy that drive.
- 0:30Absolutely you should enjoy it, but.
- 0:32Sitting right there, you know, tucked away in the glove box is
- 0:35a contract. It is a legally binding lease
- 0:38agreement that clearly states you do not own the car.
- 0:41Oh wow, yeah, that changes the feeling a bit.
- 0:43It does because one day that lease expires, the keys have to
- 0:47go back to the dealer. Welcome to Reform Thinking.
- 0:49Today we are taking a hard look at our physical bodies, our
- 0:52youth, and, well, our mortality. Right, Because every single
- 0:56physical gift, you Pizzacs, your vision, your muscular strength,
- 0:59your unflagging vitality, it all operates on that leased car
- 1:03principle. Yeah, that is such a sobering
- 1:06way to put it. It is.
- 1:07Those gifts are leased. They are not owned.
- 1:09But we live in a society that aggressively pretends we get to
- 1:12keep the keys forever. We really do, and that evasion
- 1:16of reality is something the sources we are looking at today
- 1:18call out with shocking clarity. I mean, we live in a culture
- 1:22that spends billions of dollars to sanitize the aging process.
- 1:26Billions. In entire industries exist just
- 1:29to mask the inevitability of death.
- 1:32We hide our elderly in facilities we, you know, inject
- 1:35fillers into our faces. And we act like decline is an
- 1:38optional disease rather than a biological certainty, which is.
- 1:41Wild when you think about it. It is.
- 1:44But what the authors of our sources point out, and this is a
- 1:46fascinating tragedy really, is that large segments of modern
- 1:50evangelicalism are actually complicit in this evasion.
- 1:53Wait. Really.
- 1:54How so? Well.
- 1:55When you look at the literature analyzing seeker sensitive
- 1:57methodologies or prosperity theologies, the critics argue
- 2:01there's a deliberate avoidance of these harsh realities.
- 2:04Yeah, the sources suggest these movements sell an illusion of
- 2:07perpetual health and wealth. They refuse to touch topics like
- 2:11mortality, the curse from the Book of Genesis, or the
- 2:14impending reality of divine judgement.
- 2:16Right. They just kind of gloss over it.
- 2:18Exactly. Yeah.
- 2:19I mean, spot on. They offer a shallow therapeutic
- 2:22moralism. And the problem with that
- 2:24theology is that if your religious system is built on the
- 2:27promise of your best life right now, getting old and getting
- 2:31sick becomes an embarrassing theological problem.
- 2:34Yeah, it breaks the whole system.
- 2:36So today we are opening up the book of Ecclesiastes to confront
- 2:40this severe disconnect between the aging mirror and the
- 2:43youthful mind. It is a heavy text, but a
- 2:46necessary one it. Really is.
- 2:47And that sets up a massive theological tension for the
- 2:50believer because on one hand, we look at what theologians
- 2:52sometimes called totalizing texts.
- 2:54Right. The ones that demand everything.
- 2:56Yeah, like when the apostle Paul declares that to live is Christ
- 2:59and to die is gain. Or in the Psalms where it says,
- 3:02Whom have I in heaven but you? And there is nothing on earth
- 3:04that I desire besides you. Those are absolute statements.
- 3:07They are, they demand supreme, unadulterated devotion to God as
- 3:11our all satisfying treasure. But then we also have what we
- 3:15can call things of Earth texts. Like what?
- 3:18Well, like when Paul writes to Timothy saying God abundantly
- 3:21provides us with everything to enjoy going back to that leased
- 3:25vehicle, God wants you to enjoy the drive.
- 3:28Yeah, he created the scenery. He gave you the capacity to feel
- 3:31the wind. Right.
- 3:32So how do we hold those two realities together without
- 3:35making an idol out of the earthly gift?
- 3:38That is the big question, isn't it?
- 3:40The biblical worldview harmonizes them beautifully, but
- 3:43it requires a very specific lens.
- 3:46You enjoy the earthly gifts precisely because you love the
- 3:49eternal giver. That makes a lot of sense.
- 3:51Yeah, you do not despise the physical prime of life.
- 3:54You recognize it as a temporal blessing pointing to an eternal
- 3:57reality. However, the sources bring us to
- 4:00what can only be described as a severe mercy.
- 4:02A severe mercy. I like that phrase.
- 4:04It is a good one because when those earthly gifts begin to
- 4:07fade, when the physical body succumbs to the curse and the
- 4:10faculty slip away, it is a divine gift.
- 4:12Even though it feels awful. Yeah, even then it is a severe
- 4:15mercy because it forces a diagnostic question upon the
- 4:19soul. It asks, Do you love the eternal
- 4:22giver more than the temporary gifts he graciously provided?
- 4:26Wow, that is a hard question to answer honestly.
- 4:29It is because when you are stripped of earthly comforts,
- 4:33those totalizing texts become your sole anchor.
- 4:36Solomon commands us to Orient our lives entirely around our
- 4:39Creator before that relentless decay of old age overtakes us.
- 4:43Well, let's actually set the scene historically.
- 4:44Here we are talking about the 10th century BC and the author
- 4:48is Solomon. He identifies himself as
- 4:50Kohelith, which translates to the preacher or the assembler.
- 4:53Right, He is gathering the people to hear this wisdom.
- 4:56Yeah, and he is writing during the absolute zenith of Israel's
- 4:59golden age to wrap our modern minds around the wealth of this
- 5:03era. The historical records state
- 5:05that gold was as common as stones in Jerusalem.
- 5:07Just lying around. Basically, yeah.
- 5:09It was an era of unprecedented peace, intellectual achievement
- 5:12and architectural marvels. This is not a society struggling
- 5:15to survive. This is a society sitting at the
- 5:18pinnacle of human achievement. And the target audience here is
- 5:21highly specific. Knowing who Solomon is speaking
- 5:25to unlocks this entire passage. He is addressing the covenant
- 5:30youth of Israel. So the young people.
- 5:32Yeah, think about the psychological state of these
- 5:34young men and women. They were inheriting a vast,
- 5:37wealthy empire. They were completely insulated
- 5:40from the wilderness struggles of their ancestors.
- 5:42They did not have to fight those violent battles of conquest.
- 5:45No, they didn't. Because they grew up surrounded
- 5:47by massive national prosperity, they were incredibly prone to
- 5:51the intoxicating illusion of youthful invincibility.
- 5:55I mean, prosperity kind of breeds a specific amnesia
- 5:58regarding God doesn't? It it really does.
- 6:00When your belly is full, your house is beautiful, and your
- 6:02nation is at peace, it is remarkably easy to forget you
- 6:07are a creature dependent on a creator.
- 6:09I have to push back on that a bit though, OK?
- 6:11Let's hear it. If we think about the ancient
- 6:13world, even in a golden age, they lived without modern
- 6:16medicine. Infant mortality was high.
- 6:18A simple infection could be a death sentence.
- 6:21There were no antibiotics, no advanced surgical procedures.
- 6:25That is very true. Right.
- 6:26Death was a highly visible daily reality in a way it simply is
- 6:30not for us today. So Solomon is basically looking
- 6:34at a generation of kids who grew up with silver spoons in their
- 6:36mouths playing ancient luxury games while ignoring the real
- 6:40world. And he is warning them.
- 6:42Yeah, but why did he still need to warn them so urgently about
- 6:46forgetting their mortality? If death was everywhere around
- 6:49them, wouldn't they already be thinking about it constantly?
- 6:52It is a really sharp question, but it reveals something
- 6:55intrinsic about human nature. While death was certainly more
- 6:58visible in the ancient world, the temptation to trust in
- 7:01wealth, physical strength, and political influence remains
- 7:05identical across all eras. So seeing it doesn't fix the
- 7:08pride. No, having death visible does
- 7:10not automatically cure the human heart of pride.
- 7:13People possess an astonishing capacity for cognitive
- 7:16dissonance. They can watch their neighbor
- 7:18die of a sudden illness and still think, well, that won't
- 7:21happen to me. I am strong and wealthy.
- 7:23That is a very human reaction. It is the warnings from the Book
- 7:26of Deuteronomy loomed large over Israel.
- 7:29God told them that when they had eaten and were full and had
- 7:32built goodly houses, their hearts would be lifted up and
- 7:35they would forget the Lord their God.
- 7:37And that is what was happening. Yeah, the youth of Solomon's day
- 7:40looked at their Chariots, their goals, and their thriving
- 7:43physical bodies, and they assumed autonomy.
- 7:46Furthermore, our sources point out that Solomon is writing to
- 7:49subvert the dominant philosophical narratives of the
- 7:52surrounding ancient Near Eastern cultures.
- 7:55OK, let's talk about that. What were those narratives?
- 7:58Well, if you read Pagan wisdom literature from that era, like
- 8:01the Mesopotamian Epic of Gilgamesh or the Egyptian
- 8:04dispute between a man and his BA, you see a specific pattern.
- 8:08Right, Gilgamesh goes looking for immortality.
- 8:10He does, and he fails to find it.
- 8:12They looked at the certainty of death and concluded with a
- 8:15depressing, fatalistic nihilism. Gilgamesh essentially has to
- 8:19settle for a legacy of brick walls.
- 8:21Just leaving a building behind. Yeah, they essentially said we
- 8:24all die so nothing matters. But Solomon completely subverts
- 8:28that. He introduces A robust God
- 8:31centered realism. He acknowledges that life under
- 8:34the sun is Hebel, a Hebrew word meaning vapor or breath.
- 8:38But he insists that this vapor is governed by a sovereign
- 8:41creator. So it is not nihilism.
- 8:44Not at all. It is a call to covenantal
- 8:46fidelity. So recognizing that life is a
- 8:48vapor, a mist that vanishes when the sun comes up, naturally
- 8:52leads to the urgent question of when we should act on this
- 8:56realization. Right, the timing matters.
- 8:57Yeah, and Solomon doesn't leave us hanging.
- 8:59This whole section we are looking at is the climax of the
- 9:02entire book, and it immediately follows his earlier warning
- 9:05where Solomon tells the young man to rejoice in his youth, to
- 9:09let his heart cheer him, but to know with absolute certainty
- 9:12that God will bring every single deed into judgement.
- 9:15The logic connecting those two sections is unbreakable.
- 9:17You get this whiplash. Have fun, enjoy your strength,
- 9:20but know a judge is watching. Yeah, and the primary command
- 9:23driving this entire passage is found right there at the start.
- 9:26Remember also your Creator in the days of your youth.
- 9:30The Hebrew word translated as remember is that car, and the
- 9:34grammatical parsing of that word carries a lot of weight.
- 9:37Oh. So.
- 9:37Well, it is a qual imperative. In the Hebrew Scriptures, Zakhar
- 9:42carries an immense covenantal obligation.
- 9:45Let me stop you right there for a second.
- 9:47Yeah. When you say it is a qual
- 9:48imperative, what does that actually mean for the person
- 9:51sitting in the Pew reading their English Bible?
- 9:54It sounds like heavy academic jargon, but I know there is a
- 9:57practical application there. That is a great clarification to
- 10:01make. In Hebrew grammar, the qual stem
- 10:03is the simple active voice, and an imperative is a direct
- 10:07command. OK, an active command.
- 10:08Right. So qual imperative means this is
- 10:10not a passive mental recall. It is not asking you to simply
- 10:13hold a factual thought about God in your head before you eat your
- 10:16breakfast, like remembering where you left your car keys it.
- 10:19Is more than just a thought. Much more, it requires active,
- 10:24willful covenant to loyalty. To remember your Creator is to
- 10:28reject human autonomy entirely and submit your life to His
- 10:32moral law. You align your actions with the
- 10:35reality of who God is. That changes the whole tone of
- 10:38the passage. It does, and the syntax Solomon
- 10:41uses here is terrifyingly brilliant.
- 10:43He creates A ticking clock of mortality by using a series of
- 10:47subordinate temporal clauses. The before clauses.
- 10:50Yeah, he repeatedly introduces these phrases with the Hebrew
- 10:52words add Asher low, which translates to Before Remember
- 10:57your Creator, before the evil days come, before the sun and
- 11:00the light are darkened. It builds so much tension.
- 11:03It creates an agonizingly progressive literary movement.
- 11:06You can hear the clock ticking down the seconds of your youth.
- 11:08And the specific title Solomon uses for God in that command is
- 11:11striking. He says remember your Creator
- 11:14using the Hebrew word bore. He does not use the redemptive
- 11:18covenantal name Yahweh here. Which is a very deliberate
- 11:21choice. Why would he make that specific
- 11:23linguistic choice when talking to the covenant people of
- 11:25Israel? He uses bore to intentionally
- 11:27root the text all the way back to the opening pages of Genesis.
- 11:32By using the title of Creator, he is establishing God's
- 11:35absolute ownership over human beings.
- 11:37Ownership that goes back to the leased car.
- 11:40It bypasses any notion that we have the right to direct our own
- 11:43steps. The logic is simple but
- 11:46devastating. God made you from the dust.
- 11:49He breathed life into your lungs and therefore you do not belong
- 11:52to yourself. So you don't hold the deed?
- 11:55No. Your strength, your intellect,
- 11:56your youth, none of it is your property.
- 11:59It is all a stewardship from the Creator.
- 12:02Delaying obedience implies that you own your time.
- 12:04Solomon uses the title of Creator to crush that
- 12:07assumption. You owe everything to the one
- 12:09who constructed your frame. So if the clock strikes
- 12:12midnight, if our time before runs out, what does that
- 12:14actually look like? Solomon doesn't just give us a
- 12:17vague warning, he gives us this brilliantly devastating medical
- 12:20diagnosis written in poetry. It is incredibly detailed.
- 12:23It is, he warns, the youth to remember their Creator before
- 12:26the physical breakdown begins. Solomon writes about the cosmic
- 12:30darkening before the sun and the light, and the moon and the
- 12:33stars are darkened, and the clouds return after the rain.
- 12:36Right. And we need to clarify that the
- 12:38evil days do not refer to days of moral wickedness.
- 12:41OK, what do they refer to? He is talking about days of
- 12:44severe physical distress and the painful infirmities of old age.
- 12:49The cosmic darkening is a brilliant metaphor for the loss
- 12:52of useful optimism. Oh, that makes sense.
- 12:55Think about how a young person processes a trial in youth.
- 12:58When a storm comes, the sun eventually breaks through and
- 13:01you recover quickly. You bounce back from a cold.
- 13:04You bounce back from a relational slight.
- 13:06You just shake it off. Yeah, but in old age, the clouds
- 13:08return after the rain troubles compound.
- 13:11One illness is immediately followed by another.
- 13:14You recover from pneumonia only to fall and break a hip.
- 13:17It just keeps coming. The sky of your life never seems
- 13:20to fully clear. There's a persistent gloom that
- 13:23settles over the physical experience of living.
- 13:26Then we get to the metaphor where the human body is
- 13:28described as a house being dismantled.
- 13:31The syntax here is rapid, brutal and rhythmic.
- 13:35It reads in the day when the keepers of the house tremble,
- 13:38and the strong men are bent, and the grinders cease because they
- 13:41are few, and those who look through the windows are dimmed.
- 13:44The imagery is stunning. It is, I like to picture, a once
- 13:48bustling majestic Manor house in its prime.
- 13:52It is full of life and activity. It is throwing grand parties.
- 13:55The estate is secure and everything functions perfectly.
- 13:58A place full of strength. Right.
- 14:00But over time, the security guards at the gates start
- 14:03shaking. The strong pillars holding up
- 14:05the portico begin to warp and lean, the bustling kitchen staff
- 14:08quits because they can no longer do the work, and the grand
- 14:11windows of the estate get covered in grime until very
- 14:14little light comes through. The house is systematically
- 14:17shutting down. That Manor house analogy
- 14:19captures the text perfectly. It is a poetic descent into
- 14:23bodily disintegration. We can map these metaphors
- 14:26directly to the failing human anatomy.
- 14:28Let's break those down. What are the keepers of the
- 14:30house? The keepers of the House
- 14:32represent the arms and hands. Once they defended and provided
- 14:36for the body. They worked the fields, they
- 14:37wielded the sword, they built the cities.
- 14:40But now, but now in old age, they tremble with palsy and
- 14:43weakness. They struggle to hold a cup of
- 14:45water without spilling it. And the strong men bending.
- 14:49The strong men normally refers to valiant military warriors,
- 14:52but here it pictures the legs bowing and bending under the
- 14:56crushing weight of years. The cartilage is gone, the bones
- 15:00are brittle, and simply standing upright requires massive effort.
- 15:04Wait, so the grinder's ceasing because they're a few?
- 15:07He is talking about losing teeth, isn't he?
- 15:09That is incredibly specific and relatable.
- 15:11Yeah, it is a clear reference to the loss of teeth making basic
- 15:15nourishment a labor. In the ancient world without
- 15:18modern dentistry, losing your teeth meant your diet was
- 15:21severely restricted. You couldn't just get dentures.
- 15:23No eating became a chore rather than a joy, and those who look
- 15:28through the windows are dimmed. Vividly describes failing
- 15:31eyesight. We were talking at the onset of
- 15:34presbyopia, cataracts, or macular degeneration.
- 15:37The vibrant colors of the world turn Gray and blurry.
- 15:40The visual input of creation is restricted.
- 15:43And it gets even quieter as the text goes on, Solomon writes.
- 15:46The doors on the street are shut when the sound of the grinding
- 15:50is low, and one rises up at the sound of a bird, and all the
- 15:53daughters of song are brought low.
- 15:55The majestic house we just pictured is now entirely cut off
- 15:58from the. Outside world, the isolation of
- 16:00old age is pictured here with agonizing clarity.
- 16:03It is The doors on the street are shut and the sound of the
- 16:05grinding is low point directly to hearing loss.
- 16:09The external world is muffled. They can no longer hear the
- 16:12bustling marketplace or the conversations of their family in
- 16:15the next room, leaving the elderly isolated in a prison of
- 16:18silence. That is so tough, but then
- 16:20there's this strange detail about rising up at the sound of
- 16:22a bird. Yeah, the text points out a
- 16:24tragic irony there. While they suffer from deafness
- 16:27to the outside world, they are simultaneously plagued by
- 16:30insomnia. Oh, wow.
- 16:32They cannot sleep soundly. They rise up at the sound of a
- 16:35bird. The smallest noise, a bird
- 16:38chirping at dawn, disrupts their rest.
- 16:41They are exhausted but unable to find relief in sleep.
- 16:44And the daughters of song being brought low.
- 16:46Furthermore, that indicates the vocal cords losing their timber.
- 16:50The capacity to sing, to project the voice and to fully enjoy
- 16:54music simply fades away. The music of life goes
- 16:57completely silent. Then the text takes us from the
- 17:00physical breakdown into the psychological anxiety of aging,
- 17:03Solomon says. They become afraid of what is
- 17:05high and terrors are in the way. The fear is palpable.
- 17:08A simple staircase or an uneven sidewalk becomes a mortal
- 17:11threat. When you were 20, you'd jump
- 17:13over a ditch without thinking twice.
- 17:15When you are 80, an icy patch on the driveway feels like a death
- 17:18sentence. The world feels infinitely more
- 17:21dangerous when your balance is gone and your bones are brittle.
- 17:23Everything is a hazard. Everything.
- 17:26Then he gives three final rapid fire images of frailty.
- 17:30The almond tree blossoms, the grasshopper drags itself along,
- 17:33and desire fails. Those 3 images are devastating
- 17:36in their realism. The almond tree blossoms refers
- 17:39to the white hair of the elderly in that region.
- 17:41The almond tree blossoms in late winter and its flowers are
- 17:45bright white. It is a picture of the snow of
- 17:47old age settling on the head. That is a beautiful but sad
- 17:51image. And the grasshopper.
- 17:53Grasshopper drags Itself Along is a picture of the halting,
- 17:56stiff, jointed mobility of an old man.
- 17:59A grasshopper is usually known for leaping great distances with
- 18:01boundless energy, but an injured or old grasshopper just drags
- 18:05its heavy body along the dirt. That is what it feels like
- 18:08trying to move a body that no longer responds.
- 18:10Yes, exactly. And finally, desire fails.
- 18:13The Hebrew word used there is aviona, which refers to the
- 18:16caperberry a. Caperberry, why mention that?
- 18:18Well, in the ancient world, the caperberry was a well known
- 18:20appetite stimulant, an aphrodisiac.
- 18:23Its failure signifies the total loss of physical and sexual
- 18:26appetite. So the drive itself is gone.
- 18:28The inward impulses toward earthly pleasures simply
- 18:31extinguish. Food loses its taste, intimacy
- 18:35is gone, and the drive to conquer the world evaporates.
- 18:38That agonizing stripping away of our earthly faculties eventually
- 18:42reaches a hard biological stop. The slow dismantling of the
- 18:46Manor house ends in an earthquake.
- 18:48The imagery shifts from gradual painful decline to sudden
- 18:52violent cessation. The final breaking point?
- 18:55Right, Solomon writes. Before the silver cord is
- 18:57snapped, or the golden bowl is broken, or the pitcher is
- 19:00shattered at the fountain, or the wheel broken at the cistern.
- 19:04The transition here marks the movement from the process of
- 19:07dying to the actual event of death.
- 19:09The imagery Solomon employs conveys both extreme
- 19:12preciousness and extreme fragility.
- 19:14Silver and gold. Yes, silver and gold show that
- 19:17human life is incredibly valuable.
- 19:18We are made in the image of God be all the value in the world
- 19:22cannot stop the breaking the silver cord snapping pictures,
- 19:25the spinal cord failing, severing the connection between
- 19:28the brain and the body. And the Golden Bowl.
- 19:30The golden bowl crushed represents the brain and the
- 19:33skull. The pitcher shattered and the
- 19:35wheel broke into the cistern. Symbolize the heart and the
- 19:38circulatory system collapsing. Think of an ancient well.
- 19:42A wheel lowers the pitcher to draw up life, giving water.
- 19:46When the wheel breaks and the pitcher shatters, no more water
- 19:49can be drawn. The biological instruments that
- 19:52draw the water of life simply shatter beyond any human repair.
- 19:55The pumping of the heart ceases. That brings us to the next
- 19:58phrase, which is a massive theological return to the
- 20:01opening chapters of the Bible. And the dust returns to the
- 20:04earth as it was, and the Spirit returns to God who gave it.
- 20:07Going all the way back to the Garden of Eden.
- 20:09Right. This connects directly back to
- 20:11the penal sanction handed down there.
- 20:13For you are dust, and to dust you shall return.
- 20:16The biological machine stops, and the dual nature of humanity
- 20:19is addressed. The dust, the afar, goes into
- 20:22the dirt, but the spirit, the Rubash, goes to the Creator.
- 20:26This completely refutes 2 massive modern errors.
- 20:29First, it refutes modern materialism.
- 20:31The idea that we are just biology, yeah.
- 20:34Materialism claims you are nothing but biology, a
- 20:37collection of firing neurons, and when you die, your
- 20:39consciousness just turns off like a television.
- 20:42Second, it refutes sentimental denial.
- 20:44What? Does that look like?
- 20:45That is the view that tries to make death a harmless,
- 20:48romanticized doorway into a vague, cloudy afterlife where
- 20:52everyone gets a Halo. Death is a deeply theological
- 20:56event. The Spirit returning to God
- 20:58establishes the reality of the intermediate state.
- 21:01You face your maker. You do.
- 21:04The human spirit remains conscious and faces the Creator
- 21:06for immediate judgement. You are not a machine whose
- 21:09death dissolves all meaning. You are a creature accountable
- 21:13to the one who formed you. Which makes the preacher's final
- 21:16verdict so weighty. Vanity of vanities, says the
- 21:19preacher. All is vanity.
- 21:21That word, heble, vapor or breath, is the final definitive
- 21:25word on life under the sun. It is the ultimate conclusion of
- 21:27an earthly life. Any existence, any achievement,
- 21:30any accumulation of wealth that is not anchored to the eternal
- 21:33God is a tragic waste of breath. It is a vapor that you cannot
- 21:36seize control or keep. You try to catch fog with your
- 21:40bare hands and you end up with nothing.
- 21:42If your hope is tethered exclusively to this present
- 21:44world, your entire existence amounts to chasing the wind.
- 21:48When the physical body returns to dust, the secular materialist
- 21:52is left with absolute despair. All the money, all the prestige,
- 21:56all the physical beauty amounts to a shattered pitcher at the
- 21:59bottom of a dark well. Leaving the listener standing at
- 22:02the edge of the grave with the word vanity ringing in their
- 22:05ears feels incredibly bleak. It really does.
- 22:08And honestly, it should, because we need to feel the full
- 22:11desperation of Cohelith's diagnosis before we can
- 22:13appreciate the cure. It is like a doctor giving you
- 22:16the terminal MRI scan before telling you he has the antidote.
- 22:20How does the New Testament resolve this terrifying reality?
- 22:23Because Ecclesiastes leaves us crying out for a solution.
- 22:26It resolves it through the glorious reality of the last
- 22:29Adam. The author of Hebrews declares
- 22:31the explicit remedy to the preacher's diagnosis.
- 22:34It states that since the children share in flesh and
- 22:36blood, Jesus Christ himself partook of the same things.
- 22:39He entered into the vapor, yes. The eternal Son of God stepped
- 22:43out of eternity and into this cursed realm under the sun.
- 22:47He took on frail human flesh, experiencing hunger, weariness,
- 22:51and sorrow, yet completely without sin.
- 22:54Where we used our youth and strength for autonomy and
- 22:57rebellion, Christ lived a life of perfect covenantal obedience.
- 23:01He kept the contract perfectly. He perfectly fulfilled the
- 23:04command to remember your Creator.
- 23:05He never once forgot his Father's will.
- 23:09There is a striking parallel when we think about the breaking
- 23:11of the body. Christ's silver cord was indeed
- 23:14snapped, but not by natural decay or the inevitable decline
- 23:18of old age. His body was broken by a
- 23:21substitutionary sacrifice. That is a beautiful way to frame
- 23:23it. He absorbed the infinite wrath
- 23:25of God on the cross. He took the penal sanction of
- 23:28the dust upon himself to pay the penalty for our idolatry.
- 23:31He experienced the ultimate breaking of the Golden Bowl so
- 23:34that we could be spared the eternal consequence of our
- 23:36rebellion. And the empty tomb is the
- 23:39decisive, universe altering answer to Ecclesiastes.
- 23:43As Paul writes to the Corinthians, Death's victory is
- 23:45swallowed up. It's sting is completely
- 23:47removed. Christ's bodily resurrection is
- 23:50the absolute guarantee of the future glorification of the
- 23:53Saints. We get new bodies.
- 23:55We do. Paul promises the Philippians
- 23:57that he will change our lowly bodies to be like his glorious
- 24:00body. All those terrifying metaphors
- 24:02we discussed. The trembling hands, the bent
- 24:05legs, the dim eyes, the deaf ears, all of that will be
- 24:09instantaneously replaced with incorruptible flesh.
- 24:12That is such an incredible hope. Death is no longer a penal
- 24:16destruction for the believer, it is the defeated doorway into the
- 24:18presence of the king. But I want to ask the hard
- 24:20question here. I can hear listeners thinking
- 24:22this right now. If Jesus completely conquered
- 24:24the grave, If he satisfied the wrath of God entirely, why does
- 24:29God still subject believers to this grueling process of
- 24:32physical decay? It is a valid question.
- 24:34Why do faithful Christians still get dementia?
- 24:37Why do they still lose their mobility?
- 24:39Why not just rapture us the moment we believe and bypass the
- 24:43decay altogether? It feels cruel to leave us to
- 24:46rot if the penalty is already paid.
- 24:48That goes right to the core of how God sanctifies His people.
- 24:52Physical decline burns away our idols.
- 24:55Sickness, weakness, and aging systematically teach the soul to
- 24:59stop demanding that earthly gifts provide eternal
- 25:02satisfaction. We are so addicted to the gifts.
- 25:04We are incredibly prone to loving the gifts more than the
- 25:07giver. When the keepers of the house
- 25:09tremble, God is gently but firmly prying our fingers off
- 25:13the things of this earth. That is a painful process.
- 25:15It is He is teaching us that Christ becomes our all
- 25:18satisfying treasure only when we realize that the physical world
- 25:22cannot hold us. The fading of the body is a
- 25:24merciful disciplining of the soul, preparing it to let go of
- 25:27the vapor and cling entirely to the rock.
- 25:30It breaks our addiction to this fallen world.
- 25:32That theological reality demands a massive response from us
- 25:36today. Solomon's command requires
- 25:38immediate action. I want to speak directly to the
- 25:40younger listeners right now. They need to hear this.
- 25:42The demand on your life is immediate.
- 25:45You must aggressively reject the Satanic deception that your 20s
- 25:49and 30s are a playground for selfish exploration, and that
- 25:53rigorous theology, holiness and local church devotion can wait
- 25:57until you are older and settled down.
- 25:59Don't give God your leftovers. Right.
- 26:01Give God your sharpest intellect.
- 26:03Give him your greatest physical strength.
- 26:05The grave is packed with young men and women who assumed they
- 26:08had decades left to get serious about their Creator.
- 26:11You are not promised tomorrow, let alone your retirement years.
- 26:15The text also forces a rigorous spiritual inventory for the
- 26:18aged. As physical capacities decline,
- 26:21you enter a highly dangerous spiritual season.
- 26:23Dangerous in what way? Our sources referenced the
- 26:26Puritan pastor William Bridge, who wrote a magnificent treatise
- 26:29titled A Word to the Aged, where he diagnosed this perfectly.
- 26:32He observed that while youth primarily struggles with
- 26:34wantonness and lust, the elderly struggle with covetousness,
- 26:38peevishness, and a complaining spirit.
- 26:40A. Complaining spirit that is very
- 26:42convicting. As the earthly gifts slip away,
- 26:45the temptation is to grow bitter, to resent the modern
- 26:49era, and to demand that everyone cater to your preferences.
- 26:52You lose your hearing, you lose your mobility, and you are
- 26:55tempted to lash out at the world in anger.
- 26:58Bridge also gives a vivid, almost unsettling warning
- 27:02against what he calls chewing the cud of past sins.
- 27:06This is such a piercing sychological insight.
- 27:09It really gets to the heart of the issue.
- 27:10This is when an older person secretly delights in the
- 27:13memories of youthful rebellion, things their body no longer has
- 27:17the physical capacity to execute.
- 27:19They run the tape of their past sins in their mind to get a
- 27:21vicarious thrill. They can no longer commit the
- 27:24sins physically, so they commit them mentally.
- 27:26It is a way of holding on to autonomy even as the body shuts
- 27:29down. It is a terrifying way to harden
- 27:31your heart right before you meet the judge.
- 27:33Instead of chewing the cut of past sins, the older generation
- 27:36must vigorously seek what the Puritans called dying grace.
- 27:40God supplies exactly what is needed right at the edge of
- 27:43eternity. The aged believer is called to
- 27:46display a sweetness of spirit. The sweetness of Spirit.
- 27:49They are called to show the younger generation that even as
- 27:52the outward man perishes, the inward man is being renewed day
- 27:56by day. Their final task is to be a
- 27:58wellspring of wisdom, proving that Christ is entirely
- 28:01sufficient when all earthly props are kicked away.
- 28:05They demonstrate that the Gospel holds true even when the Golden
- 28:08Bowl is breaking. And the church as a whole has a
- 28:11vital role here. A youth worshipping church is an
- 28:13Ecclesiastes forgetting church. If your congregation hides the
- 28:18elderly away or builds its entire ministry model around
- 28:21high energy entertainment for the young, it is failing to
- 28:24prepare its people for the realities of the snapped cord
- 28:27and the broken bowl. The older Saints are a treasure.
- 28:29They are the trembling hands and the pews are teachers of wisdom.
- 28:33They are living, breathing sermons on the fleeting nature
- 28:36of life and the faithfulness of God.
- 28:38They are not obstacles to ministry.
- 28:40They are the proof of the Gospels lasting efficacy.
- 28:44As we draw this discussion to a close, the mandate for every
- 28:47listener is clear. Knowing that life under the sun
- 28:49is a fleeting breath, Knowing it is heble actually frees you it.
- 28:53Takes the pressure off. It really does.
- 28:56When you stop placing the crushing weight of your eternal
- 28:58happiness on your physical health, your career, or your
- 29:00youth, you can finally enjoy those things as temporary loaned
- 29:05gifts from a good Creator. You can enjoy the drive and the
- 29:09leased car because you know you do not have to keep it running
- 29:12forever. Whether you are in the absolute
- 29:14prime of your physical strength or you are looking in the mirror
- 29:17and seeing the keepers of the house starting to tremble, the
- 29:20call remains identical. Trust entirely in the finished
- 29:24work of Jesus Christ. He's the one who holds you fast
- 29:27when the gifts inevitably slip through your fingers.
- 29:30Death will come. The dusk will return to the
- 29:32earth. But for the one united to Price
- 29:35by faith, that physical collapse is not the end.
- 29:38The last Adam has conquered the grave, and he will raise you up
- 29:41on the last day. I want to leave you with a final
- 29:44thought to Mull over as you go about your week.
- 29:46We spend decades terrified of the silver cord snapping.
- 29:49We spend our lives terrified of the dark doorway of death, doing
- 29:53everything in our power to push it away.
- 29:55Pushing away the inevitable. But what if, for the believer,
- 29:58the sudden rush of eternity makes all our earthly fears look
- 30:01like nothing more than a momentary shadow fleeing before
- 30:04the dawn? Think back to that leased
- 30:06vehicle. Handing the keys back to the
- 30:08dealer feels like a loss until you realize the dealer is moving
- 30:11you out of a temporary rental and walking you through the
- 30:13front doors of a permanent, everlasting estate.
- 30:16Thank you for joining us on Reformed Thinking.