Latest / Cumberland Trace Church of Christ (Formerly Lehman Ave Church of Christ) / "The Grace of God in Jonah" by Neal Pollard
Transcript
- 0:00Brian, it's never been more important than in 2026 to have a week like we're about to
- 0:06have be greedy.
- 0:09And that is the ability to get away from and disconnect from all the distractions that
- 0:14we have in our daily lives and to be able to spend time together and to cultivate and
- 0:19build relationships.
- 0:21I'm excited on behalf of all that are having the opportunity to go and to volunteer as
- 0:26adults and for all of our young people who are going to attend this camp.
- 0:30And let's pray for their safety.
- 0:32Let's pray for their spiritual development in this time which is about to happen.
- 0:42Perhaps this is not the best thing for me to say as a preacher preaching, but there
- 0:47are times when I can relate to Jonah.
- 0:51Sometimes I think that I've struggled with some of the same things that Jonah dealt with
- 0:55that are revealed for us in the scripture.
- 1:00There have been times in my life when I have run away from the commands and the requirements
- 1:06that God has for my life and I have skirted the duty that God had wanted for me to have
- 1:11and to fulfill.
- 1:13There have been times in my life where I have judged the faithfulness or the lack thereof
- 1:20of those to receive the gospel, those who I believe would and who I thought sure weren't
- 1:27going to.
- 1:29And I have found myself in a situation where I've lacked compassion.
- 1:34Perhaps there have been times if I'm honest with myself when I felt myself morally and
- 1:38spiritually superior to others.
- 1:44There's a sense in which Jonah is not a very sympathetic character when we read the book.
- 1:50The book begins with him running away from the very will that God has for him to do.
- 1:56And when he finally does go and do the will of God, he seems like he doesn't want to see
- 2:01it accomplished.
- 2:02And when the will of God is accomplished, he seems angry to see that it happens.
- 2:07But that's not to say that Jonah is without redeeming qualities as we walk through the
- 2:12book.
- 2:13In fact, if you look in chapter 1, he puts the needs and the concerns of others above
- 2:18himself.
- 2:19When we look at the sailors whose life he saves by owning up to the fact that he's the
- 2:24one who causes the storm.
- 2:27He cries out to God with abject poverty of spirit and asking for God's help in his time
- 2:33of greatest need.
- 2:36And then when he does go and he preaches the gospel, he preaches the absolute truth without
- 2:40any fear.
- 2:42And then in the end of the book, he rightly defines for us who God is.
- 2:47He has a good picture of God's nature and how to describe him when he says that the
- 2:52Lord is gracious and compassionate.
- 2:54He is slow to anger and abundant in loving kindness and he relents concerning calamity.
- 3:01Jonah chapter 4 and verse 2.
- 3:03And when he uses that word gracious there, he is using a word that means to show mercy
- 3:08to those who are needy and yet who are penitent.
- 3:13When Jonah lays out for us the grace of God, he speaks of it alongside of other qualities.
- 3:19And the Old Testament certainly shows us this when it talks about the qualities and natures
- 3:24of God.
- 3:25In Psalm 111 and verse 4, God's works are done so that they can be remembered.
- 3:30The Lord is gracious and compassionate, Psalm 111 and verse 4.
- 3:36When we go to read the book of Jonah, we see the grace of God as it is shown to the Gentiles,
- 3:42the people who have no covenant relationship with God.
- 3:45God wants his grace to be seen and he extends it to the sailors in chapter 1 and he extends
- 3:51it to the entire city which is the capital of a world empire that he has said is going
- 3:56to be destroyed and he doesn't do it.
- 3:58Jonah chapter 3 and verse 10, he shows grace to the Assyrians.
- 4:04But throughout the book, God shows his grace to the only one in the entire book who is
- 4:10in a covenant relationship with God.
- 4:12He shows it to Jonah, the man we've already described who at best was uneven spiritually.
- 4:19In fact, it's the only book in the Bible in which the main character and the writer is
- 4:23the antagonist.
- 4:25He is the bad guy in the book.
- 4:27And yet God continually shows his grace toward him.
- 4:33When we think about this, this is consistent with the message of the Bible.
- 4:37Not only is the gospel for all, but the grace of God is for all.
- 4:43What is it that Paul says to Titus in Titus chapter 2 and verse 11?
- 4:47He says, for the grace of God that brings salvation has appeared unto all men.
- 4:53In 1 Timothy 2 verse 3 and 4, this is good and acceptable in the sight of God our Savior
- 4:58who would have all men to be saved and to come to the knowledge of the truth.
- 5:02This is who God is.
- 5:03And in the Old Testament, we see in Ezekiel's day that God has no pleasure in the death
- 5:08of the wicked, but that he would repent and live, Ezekiel chapter 18 and verse 23.
- 5:15It is a fact that we need the grace of God unto salvation.
- 5:21But it is much a fact that we will continue to need the grace of God after we come up
- 5:26out of the baptistry.
- 5:27For as long as we live our Christian lives, we are going to need God's grace abundantly
- 5:32in our lives.
- 5:34Not grace that will give us a license to use and misuse it.
- 5:39Paul will remind us of this in Romans chapter 6 verse 1 and 2 when he says, what shall we
- 5:43say?
- 5:44Shall we continue in sin that grace may increase?
- 5:47It never be.
- 5:49How can we who are dead to sin live any longer therein?
- 5:53Romans 6 verse 1 and verse 2, God's grace is not meant to cause us to give up and use
- 5:59it as a substitute for our obedience.
- 6:03And yet as we look at the grace of God in Jonah's life, we learn or we're reminded of
- 6:09at least five facts about God's grace that can encourage us.
- 6:14And let me suggest to you that if you think of yourself more like the sailors and more
- 6:18like the Ninevites, that this still has application in your life.
- 6:23But if maybe you find yourself on this side of the baptistry and you are in covenant relationship
- 6:29with God, understanding the grace of God as it's unfolded in the book of Jonah can help
- 6:34you as you grow and develop and try to look more like Jesus every day.
- 6:39I want us to take just a few moments and see the grace of God and what it does in our lives
- 6:45even if we can relate a little bit to Jonah.
- 6:49The first thing we notice is that the grace of God pursues us when we run.
- 6:54You think about how the book of Jonah begins.
- 6:57The word of the Lord came to Jonah the son of Amittai saying, go rise and go to Nineveh
- 7:02and cry out against it for its wickedness is great before me.
- 7:06And Jonah goes to Joppa and he flees from the presence of the Lord and he pays passage
- 7:11and he goes down into a ship to go to Tarshish from the presence of the Lord.
- 7:16Jonah chapter 1 verse 1 through verse 3.
- 7:18God is telling him to leave and go up to Nineveh.
- 7:24But he goes 2,500 miles west away from there.
- 7:28He's 500 miles from Nineveh when he is there at Joppa and he gets on a boat and he goes
- 7:342,000 miles away from the place where God says, this is where I want you to go and preach
- 7:40my grace to those who are lost.
- 7:43I tried to give myself a way to appreciate that and this is still in the age of the modern
- 7:48car but if you want to know about how far that is, how far he's going from where God's
- 7:52telling him to go, get in your car, gas it up, gas is cheap right now, and go all the
- 7:58way to Seattle, Washington.
- 8:00That's how far away that it was.
- 8:04Basically he is going as far from where God has told him to go than he is meant and supposed
- 8:10to be going.
- 8:11But I want you to see that God doesn't leave Jonah to himself.
- 8:15He could have.
- 8:17He could have let him go on in his rebellion and in his disobedience but God chases after
- 8:22him.
- 8:23He pursues him.
- 8:25He causes a great storm to come up and a great wind to rise, verse 4.
- 8:30And it's through that that God is going after Jonah but he's not going after him in order
- 8:36to hurt him.
- 8:38Do you see God's grace and his love as he pursues the prophets?
- 8:43You know in 1 John chapter 3 and verse 4 the Bible tells us that sin is the violation of
- 8:48God's law.
- 8:51But where else do you see it where the violated runs after the violator?
- 8:58And where the offended one goes after the offender?
- 9:02But that's God.
- 9:04Here's how it works in our lives too often.
- 9:07Somebody sins against us and we make it known that if you're going to make things right
- 9:11you have got to come groveling back to me and if you do I'll think about whether or
- 9:16not I may forgive you.
- 9:18God shows us the pettiness of the rules that we make in those regards.
- 9:23Jesus wants that to live in our hearts.
- 9:26And so he says which among you if he has a hundred sheep and one of them is lost does
- 9:30not leave the 99 in the open pasture and he goes after the one until he finds it and when
- 9:36he finds the sheep that was lost he puts it on his shoulders rejoicing and he comes home
- 9:40to his friends and his neighbors and he says to them rejoice with me for that which is
- 9:45lost has been found and I tell you that there will be more joy in heaven over one sinner
- 9:50who repents than over 99 righteous persons who need no such repentance.
- 9:55Luke chapter 15 verse 4 through verse 7.
- 9:59Now Jonah is not going to extend the same thing to the people of Nineveh as he should
- 10:04but he's getting this lesson from God that as he runs God wants him and he goes after
- 10:11him.
- 10:14Do you see that that's how God has been from the very beginning of sin in the world?
- 10:21I mean you put two people in paradise and you give them a job to do and you give them
- 10:26very little for them to do by way of obeying and disobeying and yet despite that in their
- 10:32free choice they choose to rebel against the will of God and understanding what they've
- 10:37done they go and they hide themselves from God and what does God do?
- 10:42God walks after them and he calls to them and he talks to them.
- 10:47Genesis chapter 3 verse 8 and verse 9 and from that moment to the very present moment
- 10:52God is saying that's what I want to do with you.
- 10:57God's grace pursues us when we run.
- 11:03When we're running away from what he wants us to do and what he has called us to do.
- 11:07I know this is an imperfect picture but sometimes I find illustrations that really help me with
- 11:13this and I don't know if any of you ever saw the movie Catch Me If You Can.
- 11:17Catch Me If You Can is a movie about a young con artist and a counterfeiter who becomes
- 11:23an FBI and a security consultant.
- 11:26Frank Abagnale is this young man who because of a broken home life goes and he tries to
- 11:32scratch and call and make his way but it finds him on the other side of the law and he goes
- 11:36worse and worse and he goes further away from things that are right and as a result
- 11:40of this he's running from the law.
- 11:43And a lot of the movie centers around an FBI agent named Carl Hanratty whose job it is
- 11:48to catch him and throughout the movie and there's the name of the movie and where it
- 11:52comes from Catch Me If You Can he's trying everything he can to catch him and as he learns
- 11:57more about his circumstances and what's brought him to this point of desperation while he
- 12:02knows it doesn't excuse him he has pity and concern for him.
- 12:05It's one of the beautiful touches of the movie.
- 12:08Now we have to understand that God is not fooled by the things that we do and God always
- 12:13catches us but he has a perfect sense of love and mercy that causes him to run after us.
- 12:20He's the perfect heavenly father, Matthew chapter 5 and verse 48 and he runs after us
- 12:26much as the prodigal's father does when he comes home in Luke 15.
- 12:31God's grace pursues us when we run.
- 12:36But as we walk through that's Jonah chapter 1 verse 1 through 14 as we continue to walk
- 12:40through the book we also see that God's grace punishes us when we sin.
- 12:46Now this is in the last few verses of Jonah chapter 1 and Jonah 1 15 through 17.
- 12:52We get this picture that God's grace punishes us when we sin and I know that that doesn't
- 12:59fit with the world's picture of grace.
- 13:03When the world thinks about grace it paints this picture that we can live any way that
- 13:07we want to and God indulges everything that we want to do without any need of repentance
- 13:12on our part.
- 13:14Jude warns that this was the mindset that many were going to take.
- 13:17He says that some in the name of religion are actually going to come into your midst
- 13:21and they're going to privately bring these destructive heresies and they're going to
- 13:25turn the grace of God into a license to immoral living.
- 13:31We understand that God is not pleased with what Jonah is doing and God's not going to
- 13:35let Jonah continue to do what he's doing.
- 13:38And so here's what happens in verse 15, he causes a great storm to arise and the storm
- 13:43is going to continue until Jonah admits who he is and that he is the reason why this storm
- 13:49has come in the first place.
- 13:51And when he's thrown into the sea and the sea is calm and the storm is gone he's going
- 13:55to bring a great fish and Jonah's going to have to spend three days and three nights
- 13:59in that fish.
- 14:02How can we say that God's grace, his undeserved favor, punishes us when we sin?
- 14:11It's a mark of his goodness that he doesn't want to leave us in that sin but that he allows
- 14:17us to suffer for the consequences of our sins.
- 14:21Have you ever found yourself there that you have messed your life up so badly that you
- 14:26have hurt friendships and relationships?
- 14:28Maybe it's hurt you in your health, maybe in your economics, or maybe it has tarnished
- 14:33your influence.
- 14:34We can't get away from an immutable, unchanging law.
- 14:37Be not deceived, God is not mocked.
- 14:40For whatever a man sows, that shall he also reap.
- 14:42He that sows to the flesh shall of the flesh reap corruption.
- 14:45He that sows to the spirit shall of the spirit reap everlasting life.
- 14:48Galatians 6, 7, and 8.
- 14:50Jonah has made a conscious decision, I am going to rebel against the will of God.
- 14:56And it is a sign of God's love, not his wrath and his justice, that he prepares this fish
- 15:03in order to literally turn Jonah around.
- 15:07The Hebrews writer helps us to get an appreciation for this.
- 15:11He says don't despise the discipline of our Lord.
- 15:15See what God does as a means of his love because he scourges those sons whom he receives.
- 15:20Hebrews chapter 12 verse 5 and verse 6, and then he says in verse 11 that no punishment
- 15:25seems joyful but sorrowful, but afterward it yields the peaceable fruits of righteousness.
- 15:31God, his grace has punished Jonah in order to turn him around and to get him to go where
- 15:38he needs to go.
- 15:40He also is sending Jonah with a message.
- 15:42We have no reason to think that Jonah makes up this message.
- 15:45His message of grace is yet 40 days and none of us shall be overthrown.
- 15:52Jonah chapter 3 and verse 10.
- 15:54God is fully ready to exercise punishment against the Ninevites if they don't repent
- 16:00and yet with that message of grace contained, God is extending a second chance because he
- 16:06relents of what he is going to do.
- 16:10It may be that there is some point in your life where you and your struggle and your
- 16:15fleeing from the presence of God has something that comes along and hits you and knocks you
- 16:20down.
- 16:21As they often say, sometimes as we knock flat of our back to look up and to see God.
- 16:25That's what happens to Jonah.
- 16:28God's grace punishes us when we sin.
- 16:31How thankful we should be.
- 16:33But then third as we go on to the second chapter of the book, we see that God's grace pardons
- 16:37us when we repent.
- 16:41I think it's commonly believed that Jonah is at his best when he has spent three days
- 16:47in that well motel as they used to say.
- 16:50He has seen the grace of God and as he is there in the belly of that fish, he spends
- 16:56the time praying.
- 16:58As you look at the contents of this prayer, you see a man whose heart has changed.
- 17:02You see what Jonah can be and what Jonah wants to be.
- 17:07Jonah acknowledges from the belly of this fish that the fish was brought about because
- 17:12of what he's done, his sin.
- 17:15He realizes his dependency upon God.
- 17:18He realized that God has brought this to turn him around.
- 17:22That in this, that God has turned his heart so that he is ready and willing to repent.
- 17:30And he sees in this the need for him to show gratitude and to appreciate the thanksgiving
- 17:34of God.
- 17:35He knows the tie between his repentance and his salvation.
- 17:41God's grace pardons us when we repent.
- 17:45God's grace is provided in the fish and then that fish literally turns him around and it
- 17:49puts him on the place where God can use him.
- 17:52I don't know, did it take three days because he had gone so far?
- 17:56That fish was taking him right back because when he gets out, he goes and he preaches
- 18:00the message to the people of Nineveh.
- 18:03How marvelous that God's grace pardons us when we repent.
- 18:11Again he goes to Nineveh and that's the message for them, although he doesn't want them to
- 18:15obey it.
- 18:17But we see how God's grace is at work in them as he preaches the message to them.
- 18:22They're going to fast and they're going to pray and they're going to repent and God is
- 18:27going to change his mind.
- 18:29Nineveh is going to exist for another 150 years before the book of Nahum comes along
- 18:33and says, you've gone so far, you're not coming back and now you're going to be destroyed.
- 18:38150 years of grace and an ability to be able to live and a pardon life.
- 18:46But then forth, as we walk through the book of Jonah, we also see that God's grace empowers
- 18:51us when we return.
- 18:54Jonah goes and he preaches his message to them.
- 18:56What God is saying to Jonah is, I'm not done with you, I'm not washing my hands of you.
- 19:04In my life growing up in the church, I've seen people who have done some things that
- 19:09were very hurtful.
- 19:11Hurtful to their families, perhaps it cost them their families.
- 19:15I've seen circumstances where these people, because of the sins of their lives, lost everything.
- 19:23Sometimes there are consequences that we have to face and suffer as a result of what
- 19:26we do.
- 19:27But look at God's disposition toward Jonah.
- 19:31He is telling him, you're still useful to me.
- 19:34I still want to have you be a part of my plan, to take my message to those who need that.
- 19:40And it reminds me of how God does this over and over again.
- 19:43Go to the New Testament times and think about the life of Peter.
- 19:48Peter is a man who has denied his Lord, and in Luke chapter 22 and verse 31, you have
- 19:53Jesus saying to him, Simon, Simon, Satan has demanded permission to sift you like wheat,
- 19:58but I have prayed for you that when you have returned, you will strengthen your brethren.
- 20:07What God says to Peter is, I'm not putting you on the shelf.
- 20:12Now that you have returned, I'm going to allow you to be the one to be the first one to preach
- 20:16the gospel to the Jews and also to the Gentiles.
- 20:20God is telling Jonah, I've not washed my hands of you.
- 20:25I want you to be useful in my cause.
- 20:29Whatever it is that you may be struggling with, maybe you feel like you've been in a
- 20:31season where you're like Jonah, God is saying if you'll repent and you'll return, I will
- 20:37use you.
- 20:38I can maybe open doors for you, but I might not with others when you come back home.
- 20:45You see when the prodigal comes back home, he is restored, Luke 15 and verse 24.
- 20:51And I don't know because the parable doesn't have this purpose, but is he given a job to
- 20:55do his son, the responsibilities of sonship?
- 20:57We know that's how it works in the body of Christ.
- 21:02We also see that God's grace is patient with us when we relapse.
- 21:08You get to chapter 4 and you see that Jonah's attitude is as bad at the end of the book
- 21:14as his actions were at the beginning of the book.
- 21:19Jonah has now returned.
- 21:22He has gone and he's preached to the people there in Nineveh.
- 21:25They have repented and yet even though God has extended his grace to them, Jonah seems
- 21:30to be hopeful that God's going to go ahead and destroy them anyway.
- 21:33And so in Jonah chapter 4 and verse 1, he's upset, he's angry that he looks out over the
- 21:39city of Nineveh and it's not being destroyed.
- 21:42You might even say, looking at verse 3, that his response is somewhat pouty and it's dramatic.
- 21:49God wants him to understand and to see things the way he sees things and so he draws up
- 21:54an illustration for Jonah.
- 21:57It's hot on that particular day and Jonah, a plant is raised up by God and it provides
- 22:04shelter for him and the text says that Jonah was very happy about this.
- 22:08On a hot day, to be able to have some way to get away from the sweltering heat, Jonah
- 22:12has this but then the Lord prepares a worm and it goes in and it infests that plant that's
- 22:18providing shade and it withers and then God allows a scorching east wind to come and it
- 22:23brings down heat on Jonah so that he despairs of his life and he says, death is better than
- 22:29me for me than life.
- 22:32And God says, this is a plant you didn't even provide for yourself.
- 22:36I did this for you and look at how you feel toward that plant.
- 22:41And God says, shouldn't I feel the same way about the people of Nineveh, verse 11?
- 22:48People who are made in his very image, Genesis 1, 26 and 27, who are possessed of never dying
- 22:53souls, Matthew 16 and verse 26, here are people who God loves so much that he wants them to
- 23:01have that opportunity.
- 23:02But I want you to focus on the fact that while God is pitching a defense for the Ninevites,
- 23:08he is also showing his patience with Jonah.
- 23:14Here's Jonah, an unreasonable man and God spends chapter 4 reasoning with him.
- 23:23He doesn't punish him, he doesn't strike him dead, he patiently explains things.
- 23:31Aren't you glad that God does that with us?
- 23:35Because we're going to struggle with one sin problem or another for the rest of our Christian
- 23:39lives and as we conquer one thing, it seems that something else comes along and God is
- 23:44not ready to just be done with us.
- 23:49He's patient with us.
- 23:51Think about the disciples.
- 23:54Jesus is 12 as they're walking with him and they have the most intimate relationship with
- 23:58Jesus and they keep missing the point and they keep falling short and despite that,
- 24:04Jesus continues to want to use them and to encourage them and to develop them and that's
- 24:09what he's doing in our lives.
- 24:12God continues to show his patience even when we fall short again.
- 24:18That's because God is not willing that any of us should perish.
- 24:22Jesus gave his life in order to prove that that's the case, 2 Peter 3 and verse 9.
- 24:28He's ready and willing to use us.
- 24:30Now, that doesn't mean that we could stay in a state of rebellion.
- 24:34I've heard people oftentimes distort God's grace by saying that maybe they're in a marriage
- 24:39that the Bible would call adulterous and they say, I can stay in this because God's grace
- 24:43is going to cover that.
- 24:45Or maybe it's a circumstance where somebody says, I know that I'm feeding this sinful
- 24:50addiction and I'm not trying to do anything to break that but God's grace is going to
- 24:53cover that in the end.
- 24:54Or maybe somebody looks at the plain plan of salvation and they say, hey, God's grace
- 24:58is going to cover that in the end.
- 25:00That's not what we're talking about.
- 25:02We're talking about individuals like Jonah and like those individuals in Nineveh who
- 25:08are confronted with the word of God and are striving to live according to it.
- 25:12But here's the great thing, God continues to be long-suffering and patient because we're
- 25:19not going to ever fully get it as we strive to live.
- 25:23We're going to be walking in the light, we're going to be trying to be more like Christ
- 25:25but John says in 1 John 1 and verse 8, if we say that we have no sin, we deceive ourselves
- 25:30and the truth is not in us.
- 25:31If we confess our sins, he is faithful and righteous to forgive us of our sins and to
- 25:35cleanse us from all unrighteousness.
- 25:37If we say that we have not sinned, we make him a liar and his word is not in us.
- 25:43But God will continue to be patient as we fall down but as we get back up and serve
- 25:51him.
- 25:53Some years ago I preached a sermon entitled, Heals on the Roadway to Hell or Barriers Between
- 26:00a Person and Being Lost.
- 26:02Have you thought about that?
- 26:05That God has placed the Bible as a barrier between us and being lost.
- 26:10That God has placed the church as a barrier between us and being lost.
- 26:13That God has placed our family as a barrier between us and being lost.
- 26:18That God has given us our conscience, if it's properly trained, as a barrier between us
- 26:22and being lost.
- 26:23And God has given us his wonderful love as a barrier to keep us from being lost.
- 26:29And so what God is saying is, I'm placing barrier and heal one after the other to stand
- 26:34between you as a barricade and being lost.
- 26:37That's God's grace.
- 26:38If we're lost on the Day of Judgment, it's because we will have climbed over all of these
- 26:43things that he's put between us and being lost.
- 26:48Don't know from Jonah what all or none of us have been doing, man, but we get a front
- 26:54row seat to a man that we can all relate to more.
- 26:58If we've been walking with Christ and living the Christian life, we realize that we are
- 27:03a constant picture of relapsing.
- 27:07God won't allow us to stay there, but as we turn away from it, he will continue to
- 27:12use us.
- 27:14God pursues us when we run.
- 27:17In his grace, he punishes us when we sin, but he pardons us when we repent.
- 27:26He empowers us to do his work when we return, and he continues to be patient with us as
- 27:34we relapse.
- 27:36How could we refuse a God like that?
- 27:38No wonder, from the king down, they responded to his grace in that way.
- 27:42God continues to offer that to us.
- 27:44If we're not children of God, the grace of Calvary is for us to respond to, and in our
- 27:52faith and in our obedience, to have our sins washed away in baptism.
- 27:57But once we come out of the watery grave to walk in newness of life, we're going to continue
- 28:02to need his grace.
- 28:04Maybe we've stumbled and fallen, and we need to come back home and be restored.
- 28:08This song to encourage you is, if you need to do that publicly, to give you the opportunity
- 28:12to do that.
- 28:14Or if you are a child of God who just needs prayers and strength and help and the support
- 28:19of your brethren, we give you that opportunity too.
- 28:21If you need to respond to heaven's invitation, why not come right now as we stand and sing?