Latest / Becker’s Payer Issues Podcast / Driving Innovation in Medicare Advantage with Dr. Joe Kimura of SCAN Health Plan
Transcript
- 0:00Hello, everyone. This is Jacob Emerson with the
- 0:02Becker's Payer Issues podcast.
- 0:04Thrilled today to be joined by doctor Joe
- 0:06Camara, who is the chief medical officer at
- 0:09SCAN. Doctor Camara, thank you so much for
- 0:11taking the time to be with me on
- 0:13the podcast today.
- 0:14Absolutely. It's a pleasure to be here, Jacob.
- 0:16Thank you so much. Yeah. Absolutely. And before
- 0:19we dive into everything we wanna talk with
- 0:20you about, Joe, can you tell us a
- 0:22little bit more about yourself, your background in
- 0:24health care, and what it is that you
- 0:26do today at SCAN?
- 0:29Sure. Absolutely. My pleasure.
- 0:31So I serve as our chief medical officer
- 0:33here at SCAN Health Plan. And in that
- 0:35function, I oversee the development and implementation
- 0:39of SCAN's clinical strategy across not just the
- 0:42health plan, but also its affiliated medical groups.
- 0:44And,
- 0:45the my purview is over the clinical quality,
- 0:48utilization management,
- 0:49the population health care case management, pharmacy, and
- 0:53the clinical innovation functions. And so
- 0:55for me,
- 0:56I'm a primary care physician through and through.
- 0:59I trained in primary care internal medicine, did
- 1:01my fellowship training in health services research, and
- 1:04have focused
- 1:05my career really on the design and improvement
- 1:08of care, particularly in the outpatient ambulatory care
- 1:10system space.
- 1:12For the past two decades, I worked both
- 1:14as a clinician and an executive,
- 1:18really in value based provider organizations.
- 1:21Most of my time was spent in Eastern
- 1:23Massachusetts at Atrius Health and Harvard Vanguard,
- 1:27which was the provider side of the old
- 1:29Harvard Community Health Plan. And I served as
- 1:31chief medical officer there from '16 to '22.
- 1:35And prior to joining SCAN, I actually spent
- 1:37three years, within a specialty BBC
- 1:40startup,
- 1:41serving as chief medical officer for Somatas,
- 1:44which was a value based specialty care provider
- 1:47in McLean,
- 1:48really trying to help patients with chronic kidney
- 1:50and cardiovascular
- 1:51disease to avoid those downstream complications. So, kind
- 1:55of been through the circuit, mostly on the
- 1:57provider side, and, we're really excited to be
- 2:00in this space here with a health plan,
- 2:01thinking about progressive ways to really help our
- 2:04members and patients stay healthy.
- 2:06Fantastic. Well, we're really glad to have you
- 2:08here with us to get your take on
- 2:10Medicare Advantage specifically and and where you think
- 2:13that program is is going to evolve and
- 2:16keep going.
- 2:17So let's talk a little bit about that.
- 2:19Obviously, it's a MA, it's a very dynamic
- 2:22program. It's it's constantly changing. There's lots of
- 2:25headlines all the time,
- 2:26about the state of the market. And we
- 2:28continue to see SCAN,
- 2:30scale,
- 2:31there are lots of expansion into new markets.
- 2:35So from your perspective, Joe, what are some
- 2:37of the factors that you see driving
- 2:39future growth in the MA space?
- 2:42And how is SCAN position positioning itself,
- 2:45to address challenges and opportunities in in what
- 2:48we know, like I said, is a very
- 2:50evolving and dynamic
- 2:51market?
- 2:53That's a great question, Jacob. Thanks.
- 2:56So
- 2:57I I think in the Medicare Advantage space
- 2:59in particular,
- 3:01there is
- 3:02the fact that health care for our seniors
- 3:05and older Americans
- 3:06really,
- 3:07does get more complex,
- 3:09gets more complicated, and our delivery system continues
- 3:12to be
- 3:14fragmented. Although, I know coming from the provider
- 3:17side, there's lots of efforts to try to
- 3:19streamline and make things more efficient and coordinated.
- 3:22But the the reality is that we're still
- 3:24in a space where it becomes more and
- 3:26more challenging, the more complex your health becomes.
- 3:29And
- 3:30where I think MA truly does deliver better
- 3:33value than the sort of the traditional fee
- 3:34for service Medicare chassis.
- 3:37Traditional Medicare often
- 3:39exposes seniors, I would say, to sort of
- 3:41higher out of pocket costs and some of
- 3:44the things that we know are equally as
- 3:46important
- 3:47to sort of the traditional clinical care like
- 3:49vision, hearing, and dental,
- 3:51are all sort of elements of day to
- 3:53day health care for seniors that,
- 3:56are sort of if wrapped together and coordinated,
- 4:00actually provide
- 4:01better outcomes for everyone.
- 4:03MA does allow that kind of innovation, right,
- 4:06by offering that coordinated integrated care,
- 4:08and pushing
- 4:10all of us to be focusing on not
- 4:12just what we're doing, but what are the
- 4:15outcomes of what we're doing? How did those
- 4:17outcomes get better?
- 4:19And here at SCAN, I'd say that we're
- 4:21really trying to leverage that flexibility,
- 4:24to try to get the right benefits, the
- 4:27right clinical care, the right coordination
- 4:29put in place, to be sure that we're
- 4:31meeting seniors where there are, as well as
- 4:34trying to simplify the overall health care experience
- 4:37for our members, as well as for our
- 4:38provider partners.
- 4:40And you you alluded to the fact that
- 4:42sort of there are some challenges right in
- 4:45the landscape ahead. And
- 4:47as we look around,
- 4:48there are a lot of
- 4:50folks that are hesitating around Medicare Advantage and
- 4:54sometimes
- 4:55backing off a little bit. But for us
- 4:57as a non for profit
- 4:59health care plan, we do believe that,
- 5:02we have an opportunity,
- 5:04right, to really
- 5:05showcase what we can do, when we have
- 5:08this kind of coordinated care and coverage benefit
- 5:12ability, that we can invest
- 5:14more in that better care, invest in more
- 5:17stable and comprehensive benefits,
- 5:19and invest in being sure that we are
- 5:21there to provide that long term value for
- 5:24our members.
- 5:25And we could do it because of the
- 5:27ability that as a non for profit,
- 5:29we're thinking about the long game. We're not
- 5:31there necessarily for short term profits.
- 5:34And it has allowed us at SCAN to
- 5:37to really do a lot of innovative things.
- 5:40For example, you know, we've we've been out
- 5:42sort of at the forefront
- 5:44of launching,
- 5:46first of their kind plans around personalized care
- 5:49for,
- 5:50women, inspired our inspired plan for women or
- 5:53our firm plan for the LGBTQ
- 5:55plus seniors and the allied plan for our
- 5:58Asian senior population. So,
- 6:00again, right, that that creativity and the flexibility
- 6:04that MA provides,
- 6:06coupled with our commitment and our mission as
- 6:08a nonprofit,
- 6:09really allows us to be bullish about the
- 6:12fact that we can continue to serve more
- 6:14and more members across this country,
- 6:17to be able to provide that kind of
- 6:18care where it's needed, whether it's in the
- 6:21home, in the community, or even virtually. So
- 6:23super excited about the opportunity and really pushing
- 6:26forward to try to make sure that,
- 6:29we can continue to drive improvements and health
- 6:32outcomes for seniors.
- 6:34Absolutely. And to your initial point, Joe, I
- 6:37mean, we've seen study after study,
- 6:39and certainly on the ground experience like yours
- 6:41show that MA, it offers lower out of
- 6:44pocket costs, better benefits,
- 6:46better outcomes across many different,
- 6:49spaces
- 6:50for seniors. So your point is well heard.
- 6:53But I wanna follow-up on on something you
- 6:55mentioned in terms of SCAN really does stand
- 6:57out among the in the MA industry in
- 6:59terms of very specific and personalized
- 7:02plans for for certain populations,
- 7:05Asian Americans, LGBTQ,
- 7:07older
- 7:08adults. So, you know, so much of your
- 7:10career has been based in in innovation and
- 7:12value based,
- 7:14care. So as you lead scans efforts in
- 7:17this space,
- 7:18how do you envision the role of technology,
- 7:20data analytics in in shaping that more personalized
- 7:23and effective care delivery for your,
- 7:26now more than 300,000
- 7:27members?
- 7:28Yeah.
- 7:29It's a great question, Jacob.
- 7:31And and, sort of the the side that
- 7:33perhaps I missed in my intro bio is
- 7:36that I'm actually,
- 7:37boarded in internal medicine, but also boarded in
- 7:39clinical informatics. So technology and data analytics
- 7:43are a core part,
- 7:45of why I think healthcare is heading forward.
- 7:48And in this twenty first century, realizing we're
- 7:51twenty years into it now, but,
- 7:53we're really in a spot where there's some
- 7:55exciting new capabilities,
- 7:57addressing some of the challenges. Right? Of How
- 8:00do we actually make sure that not only
- 8:02the reliability
- 8:04of getting evidence based care,
- 8:06is happening more consistently across our population,
- 8:09but to your point around how do you
- 8:11then personalize that care, so it doesn't feel
- 8:14like we're doing cookbook or recipe based medicine
- 8:17on everybody. Because every every member, every
- 8:21person has unique challenges, a unique set of
- 8:24circumstances that they're dealing with. Even if there's
- 8:27they're sort of all working and trying to
- 8:29optimize the care for common disease or common
- 8:32conditions. So I think technology and analytics are
- 8:35really critical enablers of this kind of personalized
- 8:38coordinated experience. And we're a strong believer at
- 8:41SCAN that the technological abilities that we bring
- 8:44forth are gonna be foundational
- 8:46for being able to provide that kind of
- 8:49care,
- 8:50going forward. And,
- 8:52again, there's a lot of hype, Jacob. And,
- 8:53you know, and I think I've having heard
- 8:55prior podcast as well too, I think everyone
- 8:58recognizes,
- 8:59you know, artificial intelligence, all the advanced analytics
- 9:03capabilities.
- 9:04There's a lot of flash that is happening
- 9:07within our industry.
- 9:08And it's really, really important to make sure
- 9:11that, you know, we're not chasing sort of
- 9:13that Gartner
- 9:14sort of early part of the hype cycle,
- 9:16but we're really trying to target using the
- 9:19right technology
- 9:20at the right time to match the care
- 9:22and support with the members and patients that
- 9:25really need it. And there's an eye towards
- 9:27trying to use that technology
- 9:29to simplify,
- 9:30to,
- 9:31expediate the care, and try to make sort
- 9:34of care more effective for our members, but
- 9:37also our provider partners, for our workforce.
- 9:40And everyone sort of involved wrapping around the
- 9:43care for those patients.
- 9:45And technology does enable that. Right? So our
- 9:48our capability of using data, using the ability
- 9:52to sort of say, you know, you have
- 9:54one cohort of patients, say they have congestive
- 9:57heart failure, dementia, or even diabetes,
- 10:01but within that
- 10:03seemingly
- 10:03homogeneous group, you have a lot of different
- 10:06sort of
- 10:08that data analytics can help surface and make
- 10:11it more efficient and more
- 10:13effective in terms of how care teams,
- 10:17including those on our side at SCAN, but
- 10:19also collaborating with our network provider partners, can
- 10:22really wrap around the services
- 10:24where and when it's needed, whether it's in
- 10:26the home, on the street, in the clinic,
- 10:28or even virtually. And,
- 10:30that kind of capability
- 10:32was hard to do. Right? Definitely hard to
- 10:34do twenty five years ago when we're all
- 10:36on paper charts,
- 10:38but it makes it a lot easier today,
- 10:41when you've got these kinds of ability to
- 10:43interchange and exchange that data,
- 10:46and information
- 10:47across the network of providers.
- 10:50And, you know, I would say that the
- 10:53virtual capability that we're seeing post COVID,
- 10:56continues to make sort of, if I could
- 10:59say, sort of open up opportunities
- 11:01to try to really improve access and care,
- 11:04for patients and members who are in sort
- 11:06of isolated areas,
- 11:09that perhaps aren't being served as well by,
- 11:12the providers in the community, or honestly, the
- 11:15providers are overwhelmed. Right? We're seeing that a
- 11:17fair amount,
- 11:18in terms of access issues,
- 11:21across the board. And when we think about
- 11:24that virtual type care though, we do need
- 11:27to keep in mind that we need to
- 11:29make sure that that system works with our
- 11:31older adults in mind.
- 11:33So we at SCAN have also invested in
- 11:35parallel, right, to really push digital literacy, digital
- 11:39support to make sure the tools are as
- 11:41accessible and easy to use.
- 11:44And the last part of your question, Jacob,
- 11:46I think was around data analytics. And this
- 11:48is sort of an area that's dear to
- 11:50my heart around population health.
- 11:53And
- 11:54the idea of
- 11:56enabling proactive world class care is something that
- 12:00I've always been super, super passionate about. And
- 12:02as a primary care clinician, it feels like
- 12:05that's our raison d'etre, right, to really be
- 12:08at that place where I can help our
- 12:10patients and members
- 12:12prevent that hospitalization,
- 12:14prevent that rapid disease progression,
- 12:17prevent,
- 12:18sort of the aspects of,
- 12:21mental health challenges from isolation.
- 12:23Because if I can detect it sooner and
- 12:26know who is at risk, it gives me
- 12:29a chance to intervene
- 12:30probably with a sort of more efficient type
- 12:33intervention, but also a more humane intervention. Because
- 12:37when those complications happen, we all know, we
- 12:40see it all the time,
- 12:42it is wonderful to provide world class care.
- 12:45But at that time, you're kind of really
- 12:48behind the eight ball, and you're chasing to
- 12:51try to rectify situation instead of truly preventing
- 12:54it. And I think there's no one in
- 12:56the world that would argue that if we
- 12:57could just,
- 12:59you know, hold true to our adage of
- 13:00an ounce of prevention is worth more than
- 13:03a pound of a cure,
- 13:04it really does make this place,
- 13:07a lot better for all of us in
- 13:08terms of reducing suffering. And I think data
- 13:11analytics become and form the foundation
- 13:13of enabling us to be able to do
- 13:15that much more efficiently and effectively.
- 13:18Certainly. Certainly. And, you know, speaking of proactive
- 13:22care, let me let me spout off a
- 13:24stat to you that I know you're familiar
- 13:25with,
- 13:26and certainly, I would imagine most of our
- 13:28audience is familiar with it. Around 10,000 Americans
- 13:31a day are aging into Medicare.
- 13:34We expect that that number to keep growing,
- 13:37in terms of the overall ratio there. So
- 13:41how do you how how does SCAN how
- 13:43how are you thinking about that? How are
- 13:44you preparing for that, navigating,
- 13:47what's already here?
- 13:49And from your perspective, given what we were
- 13:50just talking about, Joe, in terms of population
- 13:53health and data analytics, how do you continue
- 13:55to to view where the health care landscape
- 13:58is gonna change over the next three to
- 13:59five years when it comes to meeting this
- 14:01demand for senior care?
- 14:04Yeah. It's a great question, Jacob, and something
- 14:06that definitely we think a lot about.
- 14:09And,
- 14:10you know, the the the demand side there
- 14:13with the 10,000
- 14:14patients sort of entering into Medicare,
- 14:17is coupled with the similar stat that I
- 14:20I know that you're also familiar with where,
- 14:22you know, we have a lot of our
- 14:23workforce
- 14:24stepping away, early retirements, folks sort of stepping
- 14:28away from direct care provider capabilities. And so,
- 14:32we're facing a little bit of a storm,
- 14:34right, going forward to say increasing need, decreasing
- 14:35capacity to care for, the
- 14:40the need.
- 14:41But also, I'd add that third bit, which
- 14:44says, medical science is advancing. So guess what?
- 14:46We have more effective treatments available today to
- 14:50really change the,
- 14:52trajectory of some of these clinical conditions that,
- 14:55again, in the past used to be much
- 14:57more much more difficult to manage effectively. And
- 15:00I think chronic kidney disease is one great
- 15:03example of that with, the new medications that
- 15:06are now available.
- 15:07And I do think that this is where
- 15:10we do need to partner,
- 15:13very strongly with our provider partners,
- 15:16and try to figure out how do we
- 15:18bring the strength of a health plan, with
- 15:21the strength of the provider groups to really
- 15:23try to to thread this needle of making
- 15:26sure that the members
- 15:28that really have the needs that,
- 15:31are paramount,
- 15:33overall, not just from an experience perspective, but
- 15:36clearly from a health outcomes perspective,
- 15:38get the types of care that they need
- 15:40despite the fact that access is challenging,
- 15:43everywhere that we look. And so, you know,
- 15:46we've
- 15:46announced a couple of sort of partnerships with
- 15:50large groups like Estrana and Sutter Health here
- 15:52in California, where we're really trying to figure
- 15:55out how do we work together,
- 15:57to try to address those kinds of demand
- 16:00and capacity
- 16:01challenges.
- 16:02But on top of that though, I mean,
- 16:04as a primary care clinician, I would say
- 16:06there's another aspect here that's really important for
- 16:09us, and that or it's really pushing,
- 16:13our ability to be able to help and
- 16:15coach our members,
- 16:17to be able to be as effective as
- 16:19possible as they're navigating
- 16:21through. And, you know, we think about our
- 16:23care coaching programs,
- 16:25for our SCAN inspired members,
- 16:28offers a lot of personalized one on one
- 16:30coaching to tackle
- 16:31many of the primary concerns of our members.
- 16:34And again, these kinds of programs, when you
- 16:37have activated
- 16:39engaged and educated members,
- 16:42it it enables sort of that member to
- 16:44become an active role of the care team,
- 16:47and therefore, also,
- 16:49become more effective agents of their health care.
- 16:52And, again, I think as we're looking at
- 16:55health plan and providers as two different arms,
- 16:58I do think our members provide yet a
- 17:00third arm, right, of us being able to
- 17:03work together,
- 17:04to try to,
- 17:06address some of the challenges that we're facing.
- 17:09And it is really, really,
- 17:11a challenge that, again, technology, you know, referencing
- 17:13our prior conversation,
- 17:15also begins to help us with. Because
- 17:18in the past, I would say that information
- 17:21was
- 17:22more sequestered, I would say, in the care
- 17:25delivery space overall.
- 17:27But with the information, with the kind of
- 17:29tools that are available to the general public,
- 17:31you know, health care information is democratizing. And
- 17:34that is enabling our members and our patients
- 17:37to be much more informed around what they
- 17:39should be getting, when they should be getting
- 17:41it, how they should be getting it, and
- 17:43how they prefer. And,
- 17:45we wanna empower our patients and our members
- 17:47to really be that kind of strong agent
- 17:50and advocate for their care. And I think
- 17:52all of it becomes important to address the
- 17:54challenges that you mentioned.
- 17:56Absolutely. Well, exciting things ahead,
- 17:59in the in the senior care space, and
- 18:01it'll be fascinating to watch scan continue to
- 18:04innovate there.
- 18:05Before we go, Joe, what else are we
- 18:07missing? You got a lot of health plan
- 18:10leaders and and MA leadership listening in from
- 18:12from all over the country. What do you
- 18:14wanna share with them? Any any final bits
- 18:16of advice, you'd offer?
- 18:18Yeah. No. Thank you for that opportunity. And
- 18:20thank you again, right, for this chance to
- 18:22actually speak with you and, to to share
- 18:24my 2¢ here.
- 18:26I get that at two comments.
- 18:28One is that, again, acknowledging where we're at
- 18:31today
- 18:32with the complexity
- 18:34and
- 18:35the fragmentation
- 18:36that just exists in health care,
- 18:39really to
- 18:40try to be as straightforward as possible in
- 18:43terms of keeping that member experience at the
- 18:45center of everything.
- 18:47We try to push greater
- 18:49performance in terms of clinical outcomes or other
- 18:52kinds of KPIs and metrics,
- 18:54and that can sometimes drive,
- 18:57more complexity.
- 18:59And,
- 19:00we like to say that complexity isn't the
- 19:02sign of sophistication.
- 19:04It's more signal that perhaps we lost sight
- 19:07of what we're trying to do and who
- 19:08we're trying to serve. So first point would
- 19:11be, again, to really, really keep laser focused
- 19:14on that member experience.
- 19:15And
- 19:17the second point, probably as a corollary to
- 19:19that, Jacob, is that,
- 19:21we do believe that's the next revolution
- 19:24in terms of digitalization
- 19:26of health care,
- 19:27really comes with the interoperability
- 19:30coming into its own. And I think as
- 19:33we're seeing,
- 19:35the new sort of capabilities
- 19:37really start to open up a more freer
- 19:39flow of data and information across health plans,
- 19:42providers, and patients,
- 19:44there is a tremendous
- 19:45opportunity here to reduce that friction, eliminate the
- 19:49waste, and make room for real collaboration. So,
- 19:53the second piece would be to keep an
- 19:55eye on that interoperability
- 19:57coming and
- 19:58be ready to be able to jump in,
- 20:00and be more effective partners in connecting,
- 20:03our care across all the different domains. Because
- 20:06I think it's gonna be an exciting,
- 20:08window coming forth.
- 20:10Wonderful. Well, doctor Kimura, thank you so much
- 20:13for taking the time to sit down with
- 20:14us and for sharing your insights with our
- 20:16audience. We we really appreciate it.
- 20:19Absolutely, Jacob. It was a privilege, and thank
- 20:21you so much. Yep.
- 20:23To our listeners, if you'd like to listen
- 20:25to more podcasts from Becker's HealthCare, you can
- 20:27visit beckershospitalreview.com.