Latest / Sharri / Sharri | 2 April
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Live on Sky News.
- 0:02Speaker 2: This is Sharry, Thank you, Andrew, Welcome to the show.
- 0:06Speaker 2: Steve Price in for Sharffy tonight and I'll be back,
- 0:08Speaker 2: of course sat by a normal time for the Friday
- 0:10Speaker 2: Night Show on Good Friday tomorrow. Coming up tonight, full
- 0:14Speaker 2: coverage of the address from the US President Donald Trump
- 0:17Speaker 2: and the appearance at the National Press Club from our
- 0:20Speaker 2: own Prime Minister Anthony Albanezi today. But you have to
- 0:24Speaker 2: say the launch of Artemis II the Moon mission blew
- 0:28Speaker 2: both of them off the page. On the program tonight.
- 0:30Speaker 2: Coming up on Sharoo, the Donald Trump Address to the
- 0:33Speaker 2: World I think fell a little flat, but the US
- 0:36Speaker 2: President has made it very clear nations that rely on
- 0:39Speaker 2: the straits of Hormer's for their Middle East oil need
- 0:43Speaker 2: to pull their fingers out, pull their weight to keep
- 0:46Speaker 2: them open. Former Ambassador to Israel and Liberal Senator Dave
- 0:49Speaker 2: Sharma will join us first up an unexpected update on
- 0:53Speaker 2: changing gambling ads in Australia and trying in some way
- 0:58Speaker 2: to uncouple them from live sport. This bobbed up in
- 1:01Speaker 2: the Prime Minister's Press Club address today.
- 1:04Speaker 1: I'll get my panel's view on that.
- 1:05Speaker 2: It came out of nowhere, really and that American moon
- 1:08Speaker 2: mission I mentioned just then Artemist too, that's now in
- 1:11Speaker 2: the stage of looping around the Earth to get set
- 1:14Speaker 2: for a slingshot to the moon. Brad Tucker joins us
- 1:17Speaker 2: for an update. He'll tell us the crucial time tomorrow
- 1:21Speaker 2: when that might happen. First up, though two speeches, two
- 1:25Speaker 2: leaders who could not be more different, a conservative Donald
- 1:29Speaker 2: Trump and a socialist in Anthony Albanezi, speaking within minutes
- 1:34Speaker 2: of each other. Our Prime Minister would have been today
- 1:37Speaker 2: bruised at the reaction to his three minute embarrassment that
- 1:40Speaker 2: was supposed to be an address to the nation last night.
- 1:43Speaker 2: He bobbed up at the Canberra Press Club today and
- 1:46Speaker 2: tried to repair his reputation. It was better until you
- 1:50Speaker 2: delve into the detail. It still fell flat to me
- 1:53Speaker 2: in regard to the current fuel crisis, as if Anthony
- 1:56Speaker 2: Albanese doesn't really know exactly what to do. He tried
- 1:59Speaker 2: to make point this crisis was not like COVID, and
- 2:03Speaker 2: all the states were on the same page.
- 2:06Speaker 3: While there are significant challenges ahead and common sense changes required,
- 2:12Speaker 3: this will not be like COVID, partly because the nature
- 2:15Speaker 3: of this global crisis is very different, but also because
- 2:19Speaker 3: we've learned from that time and we are deliberately taking
- 2:23Speaker 3: a different approach. You can see that with a national
- 2:26Speaker 3: Fuel Security Plan adopted by National Cabinet, making sure that
- 2:31Speaker 3: leaders are all levels of government and from both sides
- 2:34Speaker 3: of politics, are on the same page.
- 2:38Speaker 1: Whoops.
- 2:39Speaker 2: The only problem with that Western Australia yesterday had already
- 2:42Speaker 2: gone Rogan declared a fuel emergency, and in Tasmania today
- 2:45Speaker 2: they've declared their own emergencies still in COVID territory. This
- 2:50Speaker 2: about how it divided people.
- 2:53Speaker 3: Being clear about what we want life to look like
- 2:56Speaker 3: here in Australia, even as the global situation comes more challenging,
- 3:02Speaker 3: so we do not have a repeat of the social
- 3:05Speaker 3: dislocation of COVID, when people's financial stress and anxiety about
- 3:10Speaker 3: the world was compounded by being cut off from family
- 3:14Speaker 3: and friends and community.
- 3:16Speaker 2: He talks about COVID disruption. Well, yes, we were divided,
- 3:20Speaker 2: especially those of us living under Dan Andrews and Anastasia Palashee.
- 3:24Speaker 2: They labor premiers, Prime Minister. The PM tried to make
- 3:28Speaker 2: the case in that speech that the government was pushing
- 3:30Speaker 2: ahead with making things in Australia the Australian way, so it's.
- 3:35Speaker 3: That principle of a future made in Australia, and it's
- 3:41Speaker 3: that theme that will continue to work on how do
- 3:44Speaker 3: we deal with these issues.
- 3:48Speaker 2: Luckily most Australians don't watch the press cover address. I
- 3:51Speaker 2: mean i'd ask him the question, what are we making actually?
- 3:55Speaker 2: I mean it's pretty unclear as we still import shiploads
- 3:58Speaker 2: of solar panels and winter bines from China while labor
- 4:01Speaker 2: tips taxpayers money into places like Whyala. Post speech, the
- 4:06Speaker 2: questions didn't get any easier for mister Albin Easy, with
- 4:09Speaker 2: Channel seven's Mark Riley wondering what last night was all about?
- 4:15Speaker 1: Why no detail in that address last night? Just a
- 4:18Speaker 1: group hug.
- 4:19Speaker 3: One of the things that's occurred in recent weeks during
- 4:24Speaker 3: this global crisis is the amount of misinformation.
- 4:27Speaker 4: That's out there.
- 4:28Speaker 3: So I took the opportunity to talk directly directly to
- 4:34Speaker 3: the nation. You know, we can't wish the world was
- 4:37Speaker 3: back so that everyone got their news at six pm
- 4:40Speaker 3: or five or seven when they watched TV at night.
- 4:45Speaker 2: I could replay that answer fourteen times and we still
- 4:48Speaker 2: wouldn't work out what he was saying. I mean, it's
- 4:50Speaker 2: a strange response about how people get their news from
- 4:53Speaker 2: their phones. That made no sense. With him demanding the
- 4:57Speaker 2: primetime minutes last night on Sky and everywhere else, that
- 5:00Speaker 2: answer made no sense at all, But cannily he used
- 5:04Speaker 2: the fact that his address and the Trump address overlapped
- 5:07Speaker 2: each other, so he didn't, when taking questions, really think
- 5:11Speaker 2: he could comment on what Trump had said.
- 5:14Speaker 3: As much as I trust every journalist in this room,
- 5:18Speaker 3: it's a bit hard to comment on President Trump's statement,
- 5:23Speaker 3: which was I think done in part while I was
- 5:26Speaker 3: sitting up here.
- 5:28Speaker 1: Please some facts.
- 5:29Speaker 2: The speeches did not overlap, as anyone watching Sky would know. Look,
- 5:33Speaker 2: it was better today than his effort last night, but
- 5:35Speaker 2: that wouldn't be hard as for President Trump obviously more theatrical.
- 5:39Speaker 2: But again we didn't really learn that much more that
- 5:42Speaker 2: much new information. Rumors had swirled around before the address
- 5:46Speaker 2: that perhaps the President would announce the troops would be
- 5:49Speaker 2: on the ground in Iran to try and seize enriched
- 5:52Speaker 2: uranium to be used in a bomb. Well, that rumor
- 5:55Speaker 2: came from Fox News. But when you think about it,
- 5:57Speaker 2: if that's the plan, you wouldn't announce, would you if
- 6:00Speaker 2: you were the president until he had actually done it. Now,
- 6:04Speaker 2: mister Trump started by again listing the conditions he has
- 6:08Speaker 2: left Iran in after weeks of attacks.
- 6:11Speaker 5: This finnacular regime has been chanting death to America, death
- 6:17Speaker 5: to Israel for forty seven years. For these terrorists to
- 6:21Speaker 5: have nuclear weapons would be an intolerable threat. The most
- 6:26Speaker 5: violent and thuggish regime on Earth would be free to
- 6:29Speaker 5: carry out their campaigns of terror, coercion, conquest, and mass
- 6:34Speaker 5: murder from behind a nuclear shield. I will never let
- 6:38Speaker 5: that happen.
- 6:40Speaker 2: The promise of the President promised that he would actually
- 6:43Speaker 2: finish the job. Whatever finish in that context actually means.
- 6:47Speaker 5: We think, especially of the thirteen American warriors who have
- 6:51Speaker 5: laid down their lives in this fight, their loved one said, please, sir,
- 6:54Speaker 5: please finish the job, every one of them. And we
- 6:59Speaker 5: are going to finish job, and we're going to finish
- 7:01Speaker 5: it very fast. We're getting very close.
- 7:04Speaker 6: Then.
- 7:04Speaker 2: Probably at the core of this update for Americans and
- 7:07Speaker 2: the rest of the world, his view on who should
- 7:09Speaker 2: be involved in keeping the straits of Hormos open.
- 7:14Speaker 5: The countries of the world that do receive oil through
- 7:17Speaker 5: the hormone strait must take care of that passage. They
- 7:20Speaker 5: must cherish it. Build up some delayed courage, should have
- 7:24Speaker 5: done it before, should have done it with us, as
- 7:26Speaker 5: we asked, go to the street and just take it.
- 7:31Speaker 2: And in summary, President Trump hinted at a two to
- 7:34Speaker 2: three week final obliteration of Iran and threatening to bomb
- 7:38Speaker 2: them back to the Stone Age.
- 7:40Speaker 5: We're going to hit them extremely hard over the next
- 7:43Speaker 5: two to three weeks. We're going to bring them back
- 7:47Speaker 5: to the stone ages where they belong.
- 7:51Speaker 2: And then, finally, in a clear message to his margabaseback
- 7:54Speaker 2: in America, not happy with this foreign war, he rolled
- 7:57Speaker 2: out some stats.
- 7:58Speaker 5: American involvement in World War One lasted one year, seven
- 8:05Speaker 5: months and five days. World War two lasted for three years,
- 8:09Speaker 5: eight months and twenty five days. The Korean War lasted
- 8:13Speaker 5: for three years, one month, and two days. The Vietnam
- 8:17Speaker 5: War lasted for nineteen years, five months, and twenty nine days.
- 8:23Speaker 5: Iraq went on for eight years, eight months and twenty
- 8:27Speaker 5: eight days. We are in this military operation, so powerful,
- 8:31Speaker 5: so brilliant, against one of the most powerful countries for
- 8:36Speaker 5: thirty two days.
- 8:38Speaker 1: In other words, we're not going to be there for
- 8:40Speaker 1: a long time. Two speeches, two people.
- 8:42Speaker 2: It couldn't be any more different politically and in personality.
- 8:46Speaker 2: You'd have to say, a nervous world and a nervous
- 8:48Speaker 2: Australia today not really any better informed than we were
- 8:53Speaker 2: last night. Let's deep dive further into exactly what this
- 8:59Speaker 2: update from the US President means for the region and
- 9:01Speaker 2: the world. Senator Dave Sharma was as straight as ambassador
- 9:05Speaker 2: to Israel and knows the region as well as anyone Senator.
- 9:08Speaker 2: Welcome funny. I think people were expecting something a little
- 9:12Speaker 2: more defining from President Trump, but as we know, he
- 9:15Speaker 2: is a master negotiator. What do you think he's up to.
- 9:19Speaker 4: Look, I think part of his message was to reassure
- 9:23Speaker 4: and communicate directly to the American public. I mean, I
- 9:26Speaker 4: think bear in mind they were taken by surprise. I
- 9:30Speaker 4: think by the start of this conflict. He made a
- 9:32Speaker 4: brief statement when hostilities got under way a little over
- 9:35Speaker 4: a month ago, but he hasn't really sat down and
- 9:37Speaker 4: in detail explained the rationale for this conflict to his
- 9:40Speaker 4: own people, and I think this was an opportunity to
- 9:43Speaker 4: do that. I think it was also an opportunity to
- 9:45Speaker 4: reassure financial and energy markets that the conflict has a
- 9:49Speaker 4: limited life. But I think it was also designed to
- 9:52Speaker 4: communicate to the Iranian regime that won the US Romanes
- 9:58Speaker 4: committed to ensuring they can navigate a new their weapon,
- 10:00Speaker 4: and Trump foreshadowed that he would come back if need be.
- 10:04Speaker 4: And two by taking away some of that leverage over
- 10:08Speaker 4: the Strait of Hormuz that the Iranians has been exerting.
- 10:10Speaker 4: By saying, Trump effectively is saying, look, it's not my problem.
- 10:14Speaker 4: I think he's attempting to get a little more leverage
- 10:16Speaker 4: with the Uranians in these diplomatic negotiations that are underway.
- 10:22Speaker 1: Senator, talk to me about the Straits of Hormus.
- 10:24Speaker 2: I mean, I want to play just again his remarks
- 10:27Speaker 2: about those who use it for oil deliveries, including ourselves
- 10:31Speaker 2: of course, and our Asian partners who refine all of
- 10:35Speaker 2: our petrol, diesel, and avgas. Here's what he said about
- 10:38Speaker 2: what they should do.
- 10:40Speaker 5: The countries of the world that do receive oil through
- 10:44Speaker 5: the Hormone Street must take care of that passage. They
- 10:47Speaker 5: must cherish it, build up some delayed courage. Should have
- 10:51Speaker 5: done it before, should have done it with us, as
- 10:53Speaker 5: we asked, go to the street and just take it.
- 10:58Speaker 1: Senator.
- 10:59Speaker 2: I was just to watch with Andrew Bolder, former at
- 11:01Speaker 2: US Admiral talking about if the coalition has to go
- 11:07Speaker 2: into the hall MOUs straight and cleared of minds, and
- 11:09Speaker 2: without American assistance, it's a you know, six seven eight
- 11:14Speaker 2: week long process that's going to leave us in a
- 11:17Speaker 2: very grim position, isn't it.
- 11:21Speaker 4: Look will obviously look, you know, we all know these figures. Now,
- 11:25Speaker 4: seventeen to twenty percent of the world's seaborn crude oil
- 11:28Speaker 4: and LNG comes out and through the Straight of Horn moves.
- 11:32Speaker 4: The countries with the biggest interest in getting this open,
- 11:34Speaker 4: of the countries on the landward side of the Straight
- 11:37Speaker 4: of Horn moves, if you like, that's Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Iraq,
- 11:41Speaker 4: the UAE and Iran as well. They're the ones in Bahrain.
- 11:45Speaker 4: They export their oil through the strata or moves to
- 11:49Speaker 4: world markets and their gas. So they're the countries with
- 11:52Speaker 4: the biggest interest in getting this open. They will want
- 11:54Speaker 4: to see it open. Whether that is achieved militarily or
- 11:58Speaker 4: I think in more likelihood it's likely be achieved diplomatically
- 12:02Speaker 4: remains to be seen. But just quite what that diplomatic
- 12:06Speaker 4: settlement looks like, I think we need to wait for
- 12:09Speaker 4: further details. I noticed Australia's participating in a meeting today
- 12:13Speaker 4: UK time with other countries who have a shame interest
- 12:17Speaker 4: where you do to see the Strait of Hormos reopening.
- 12:19Speaker 4: I'm keen to see what comes out of that one
- 12:21Speaker 4: later today.
- 12:24Speaker 2: Going back to your diplomat times, I mean it would
- 12:26Speaker 2: have been common conversation. I would have thought whenever a
- 12:30Speaker 2: conflict in the Middle East came up, that was a
- 12:33Speaker 2: major pinch point that could cause major global economic damage
- 12:37Speaker 2: if it was shut.
- 12:40Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 12:40Speaker 4: Look, certainly in the Middle East, everyone knows the Bubble Manda,
- 12:44Speaker 4: which is a strait that leads into the Red Sea,
- 12:46Speaker 4: and then the Straight of Horn Moves which leads into
- 12:49Speaker 4: the Gulf. Everyone new and knows that these are two
- 12:51Speaker 4: critical choke points for the region, just like the Malacca
- 12:54Speaker 4: Strait is in our region, or the Taiwan Straight Key
- 12:57Speaker 4: international waterways through which is a huge amount of energy
- 13:00Speaker 4: traffic flows. And look, anyone who is ever gaming out
- 13:03Speaker 4: any sort of conflict or increase in hostilities in the
- 13:06Speaker 4: region would always be factoring in what would Iran do,
- 13:10Speaker 4: What could Iran do to interrupt commercial shipping in the
- 13:13Speaker 4: state of homers And this has been a wargame in action.
- 13:16Speaker 2: Now, as you said, this speech was largely directed at
- 13:20Speaker 2: the American publican to his Marga base. I mean, there
- 13:23Speaker 2: were not a lot of mentions of Israel. So I
- 13:25Speaker 2: suppose he's trying to, in a sense, distance himself a
- 13:28Speaker 2: little bit from this idea that he's doing the bidding
- 13:31Speaker 2: of Benjamin nt Nyahu.
- 13:34Speaker 4: Look, I think obviously the United States and Israel share
- 13:37Speaker 4: an objective here, but it's effectively two countries with a
- 13:41Speaker 4: shared objective operating in support of a shared goal. But
- 13:46Speaker 4: they do have quite different interests here, and I think
- 13:49Speaker 4: they also have quite different political constituencies.
- 13:52Speaker 1: In Israel.
- 13:53Speaker 4: This war is overwhelmingly popular in the United States.
- 13:56Speaker 1: It's not.
- 13:58Speaker 4: The United States, because of its financial and economic center,
- 14:02Speaker 4: is much more susceptible to and responsible to global financial
- 14:05Speaker 4: and economic markets. Israel as a small economy that is
- 14:09Speaker 4: not particularly sensitive to global oil prices. So I think
- 14:12Speaker 4: they've got different political and strategic lenses through which they're
- 14:15Speaker 4: approaching this conflict. I wouldn't expect that if the US
- 14:19Speaker 4: ceases its operations at Israel would continue for much longer.
- 14:23Speaker 4: But I would say that the clock that's ticking in
- 14:26Speaker 4: Tel Aviv is ticking more slowly than it is in Washington.
- 14:31Speaker 2: We all sat back last night waiting for the Prime
- 14:34Speaker 2: Minister to deliver his seven pm Australian Eis in summertime
- 14:38Speaker 2: speech lasted three minutes and a bit. I think we
- 14:43Speaker 2: were pretty underwhelmed. Were you expecting that there would be
- 14:47Speaker 2: something more substantial out of that chat with the nation?
- 14:51Speaker 1: Absolutely?
- 14:52Speaker 4: I mean I'm not the only person who's said this,
- 14:55Speaker 4: but it could have been a statement of Parliament, could
- 14:59Speaker 4: have been an answer to a question in question time,
- 15:00Speaker 4: it could have been a press conference. But to be
- 15:03Speaker 4: geared up for a seven pm primetime addressed to the nation,
- 15:06Speaker 4: which is not a common thing in Australian political analysts.
- 15:09Speaker 4: I think people expected something considerably more substantial, not just
- 15:13Speaker 4: clearing up misinformation and wishing everyone a good Easter. I
- 15:16Speaker 4: think people are entitled to know what steps is the
- 15:19Speaker 4: government taking now in the immediate term, but also what
- 15:23Speaker 4: plans does it have for the medium and longer term
- 15:25Speaker 4: to make sure that our energy security and energy resilience
- 15:29Speaker 4: is not as vulnerable as it has been proven to
- 15:31Speaker 4: be throughout this crisis.
- 15:35Speaker 2: And you're an observer of world events, I mean, if
- 15:37Speaker 2: the Chinese were to decide to enact what they would
- 15:41Speaker 2: like to do, and that is take over Taiwan. I
- 15:44Speaker 2: mean all of our fuel is coming through the South
- 15:47Speaker 2: China Sea and some of them from Singapore, but those
- 15:50Speaker 2: shipping lanes could be shut down very very quickly, and
- 15:53Speaker 2: all of those Asian customers that we have where we
- 15:56Speaker 2: buy our refined petrol from just going to disappear. That
- 16:01Speaker 2: would make this look quite minor.
- 16:04Speaker 4: That would that would immediately affect us because you know
- 16:07Speaker 4: the Strada holl moves affects us through an indirect way,
- 16:10Speaker 4: the passage of oil to Southeast Asia refiners from which
- 16:12Speaker 4: we get ours. But if our own sea lanes of
- 16:15Speaker 4: trading lanes are interrupted, that would be massive. And Australia
- 16:19Speaker 4: as a country is highly dependent on liquid fuels and
- 16:22Speaker 4: we're highly dependent on important liquid fuels. And I think
- 16:26Speaker 4: after what we've seen the world go through over the
- 16:28Speaker 4: last five or six years, I don't think we can
- 16:30Speaker 4: make the same assumptions about the maintenance of those supply
- 16:34Speaker 4: chains that we would have done in the nineteen nineties
- 16:36Speaker 4: all the early two thousands. It's a different world. Australian
- 16:38Speaker 4: needs to have a different energy security posture.
- 16:41Speaker 1: Yeah, well said absolutely.
- 16:43Speaker 2: Thank you very much for your time, Senator Sena, the
- 16:45Speaker 2: data Shama there now the Prime Minister Albanezi. We use
- 16:48Speaker 2: the National Press Club today, as I said at the
- 16:50Speaker 2: start of the program, to frame the Middle East War
- 16:53Speaker 2: and the Strait of Homo's closure as a direct hit
- 16:56Speaker 2: on Australia's cost of living, while also taking a shot
- 16:59Speaker 2: at the Liberals for there in action. Joining me now
- 17:02Speaker 2: is the Institute of Public Affairs chief economist Adam Crichton
- 17:05Speaker 2: and Sky News host cayleb Bond. Caleb, you are a
- 17:09Speaker 2: student of good speeches. Rate the three minutes of the
- 17:13Speaker 2: Prime Minister last night for me out of.
- 17:15Speaker 7: Ten zero, which is about as much as we learned
- 17:19Speaker 7: from it as well. I mean, seriously, I think it
- 17:22Speaker 7: was probably put correctly by Andrew Bolt last night, our colleague,
- 17:26Speaker 7: when he said it was the Prime Minister getting himself
- 17:29Speaker 7: three minutes of free advertising on every radio station and
- 17:32Speaker 7: television station in the country. It was nothing more than that.
- 17:35Speaker 7: There was nothing in it that you learned, and to
- 17:37Speaker 7: be perfectly frank, there was nothing that really you learned
- 17:40Speaker 7: from Angus Taylor's address this evening, nor was there anything
- 17:44Speaker 7: that we really learned from Donald's Trump's address today either.
- 17:49Speaker 7: It's seemingly leaders or want to be leaders in some cases,
- 17:54Speaker 7: trying to reassure people. But we don't need reassurance at
- 17:58Speaker 7: this time. We need answer, We need solutions. We need
- 18:02Speaker 7: to be told that there is a plan that we're
- 18:04Speaker 7: going to have fuel security, that we're going to take
- 18:07Speaker 7: some responsibility and do something to secure our fuel supplies.
- 18:11Speaker 1: In this country.
- 18:12Speaker 7: And instead we're told, yeah, look, nothing to worry about, folks.
- 18:15Speaker 7: Maybe take the bus sometime if you feel you could
- 18:17Speaker 7: do it, Have a nice Easter, and I'll talk to
- 18:19Speaker 7: you next week. Well, when he talks to us next week,
- 18:22Speaker 7: I suspect it won't be so rosy as it was
- 18:25Speaker 7: last night. But it was pointless, absolutely.
- 18:27Speaker 1: Pointless, Adam.
- 18:30Speaker 2: I mean, it seemed to me to be pole driven
- 18:32Speaker 2: political posturing. Really a speech that he can refer to
- 18:37Speaker 2: when he goes back to it and saying, look, I
- 18:39Speaker 2: was a steady hand before easter, and I told people
- 18:41Speaker 2: not to panic, and we weren't in a position where
- 18:44Speaker 2: we had to have petrol rationing. But when it ultimately happens,
- 18:48Speaker 2: he can say, well, I didn't want to panic people
- 18:49Speaker 2: at the time.
- 18:52Speaker 1: Yeah, certainly, Steve.
- 18:53Speaker 8: Look, I think all the criticism is very warranted and
- 18:55Speaker 8: I think it's all been said, so just to focus
- 18:58Speaker 8: on the economics Assat, I mean, I can't help it
- 19:01Speaker 8: say just how extraordinary the lack of understanding is. On
- 19:04Speaker 8: the one hand, you've got the Prime Minister saying to
- 19:07Speaker 8: use fuel sparingly, use public transport, et cetera. And then
- 19:10Speaker 8: on the other hand, of course you've you know, he's
- 19:12Speaker 8: cut the price of fuel quite significantly, so of course
- 19:14Speaker 8: people will buy more. I mean, there aren't too many
- 19:17Speaker 8: iron laws of economics, but that is certainly one of them.
- 19:20Speaker 8: So you know, it seems very muddle headed to me.
- 19:23Speaker 8: And just as Kayleb was saying, I think, you know,
- 19:25Speaker 8: we're going to have fuel rationing next week, and so
- 19:27Speaker 8: is there going to be another announcement to the nation
- 19:30Speaker 8: another seven BM broadcast.
- 19:32Speaker 1: Surely they probably.
- 19:33Speaker 8: Will if there is rationing, And so I just think
- 19:35Speaker 8: the whole enterprise is actually not even going to work.
- 19:37Speaker 8: Politically for the Prime Minister and the Labor Party, I
- 19:40Speaker 8: think they look rather silly. If you talk to ordinary people,
- 19:43Speaker 8: I think they know they wonder what all that was about.
- 19:47Speaker 1: Cayleb.
- 19:47Speaker 2: The XI is kicked in, and the petrol price, the
- 19:49Speaker 2: retail price at least of diesel and unleaded petrol has
- 19:53Speaker 2: gone down. I suspect that the government's probably leant fairly
- 19:57Speaker 2: heavily on. I bought a shell today and I looked
- 20:00Speaker 2: at BP signs and I looked at ampole signs. I
- 20:03Speaker 2: think they've been lent on fairly heavily. Because those digital
- 20:06Speaker 2: boards out the front of all of Australia's petrol stations
- 20:09Speaker 2: had been something becomes screens of horror for many people
- 20:13Speaker 2: as they drove past going three dollars fifty for diesel.
- 20:16Speaker 7: Well, I did make the joke last night that perhaps
- 20:19Speaker 7: when the Prime Minister spoke it was because it was
- 20:21Speaker 7: April Fuels Day. And to be fair, the actual decrease
- 20:27Speaker 7: in the petrol price thanks to a decrease in the
- 20:30Speaker 7: excise shouldn't come in for a couple of weeks because
- 20:33Speaker 7: we're dealing with fuel that's already in the system. But
- 20:36Speaker 7: it would seem that there has already been a small decrease,
- 20:39Speaker 7: which I'm sure is welcome to a lot of people,
- 20:41Speaker 7: but it doesn't fix the fundamental problem. Sure it makes
- 20:45Speaker 7: it slightly more affordable, but that the biggest problem we
- 20:48Speaker 7: have is one of supply. That is why the price
- 20:52Speaker 7: is currently so high because we are reliant on the
- 20:55Speaker 7: whims of the market overseas, and we've had this outside
- 20:59Speaker 7: of time of crisis like this. It was about three
- 21:03Speaker 7: years ago, I think. And it's not the first time
- 21:05Speaker 7: they've done it. It's not the last time they've done it.
- 21:06Speaker 7: But Opek, which is the oil producing countries in the
- 21:11Speaker 7: Middle East, which has a stranglehold on a lot of
- 21:14Speaker 7: the market, turned around and said, well, we are going
- 21:17Speaker 7: to artificially decrease that the barrels of oil that we're
- 21:20Speaker 7: sending out, which then increases the price of oil and
- 21:23Speaker 7: so goes up the price of petrol. They can manipulate
- 21:26Speaker 7: the market any time. The reason petrol is so expensive
- 21:29Speaker 7: in Australia is because we don't have enough supply. And
- 21:34Speaker 7: I don't know whether you heard James actually talking to
- 21:36Speaker 7: Peter Kreedlin earlier tonight, but he's been over in the
- 21:39Speaker 7: US and they've had very little change in their petrol
- 21:42Speaker 7: in their petrol prices over there. So it's not about
- 21:45Speaker 7: excise really, it's not about tax, it's about supply.
- 21:48Speaker 1: And that's the problem with not fixing Adam.
- 21:51Speaker 2: You're the economists. What's the excise cut going to do?
- 21:53Speaker 2: To inflation.
- 21:57Speaker 8: Well, look, of course it's going to increase the federal
- 21:59Speaker 8: budget deficit, which we all know puts pressure on inflation.
- 22:02Speaker 8: I knowe there hasn't been any announcement to cut spending
- 22:05Speaker 8: anywhere else in the federal government. I think it's something
- 22:07Speaker 8: like two and a half billion the cost to tax
- 22:10Speaker 8: revenue for three months. It's all about politics really, you know,
- 22:15Speaker 8: just like the billion dollar loans that the government's giving out,
- 22:17Speaker 8: the cheap loans. I mean, you know, it's not really
- 22:20Speaker 8: going to change anything too much. Of course it's popular,
- 22:23Speaker 8: but you know, it's just a reminder to me that
- 22:25Speaker 8: the forthcoming budget in May is not going to be
- 22:28Speaker 8: the one that that Anthony ALBERNIZI talks about the reforming budget,
- 22:31Speaker 8: the productivity budget. It's it's just going to be increased
- 22:35Speaker 8: spending and increased inflation.
- 22:38Speaker 9: Yeah.
- 22:38Speaker 2: The nine papers are again reporting tonight that there will
- 22:40Speaker 2: be capital gains tax changes, and I suspect we know
- 22:43Speaker 2: that's probably going to be the case. Now, Caleb, I'm
- 22:47Speaker 2: not a gambler, but we all know that you are
- 22:49Speaker 2: a punter. You love the punting. The Prime Minister today
- 22:52Speaker 2: in the middle of this speech where we were talking
- 22:54Speaker 2: about war and Petrol suddenly drop these changes at his
- 22:59Speaker 2: speech today in regard to gambling ads, so TV ads
- 23:05Speaker 2: three TV ads an our maximum, No radio gambling ads
- 23:08Speaker 2: at school times. No celebrity This is the one that
- 23:11Speaker 2: gets me. No celebrities or athletes are allowed to appear
- 23:14Speaker 2: in gambling ads. No gambling ads on social ads, limited
- 23:20Speaker 2: only to adults. And you can't even have a gambling
- 23:23Speaker 2: company name on your jersey if you're playing Rugby League
- 23:26Speaker 2: or AFL, Caleb, that's going to send a whole bunch
- 23:30Speaker 2: of clubs broke. The only money they have for marketing
- 23:34Speaker 2: is gambling.
- 23:34Speaker 7: Ads, indeed, and that may be a structural issue that
- 23:38Speaker 7: sporting clubs have to deal with as well. You know,
- 23:41Speaker 7: you shouldn't be too reliant on any one source of revenue.
- 23:43Speaker 7: I suppose, but I think this is a load of codswallop.
- 23:48Speaker 7: The celebrity stuff. How do you define what a celebrity
- 23:50Speaker 7: actually is? I mean, do we have to do some
- 23:52Speaker 7: sort of survey to work out at which point someone
- 23:55Speaker 7: is recognizable enough that they're no longer allowed to appear
- 23:59Speaker 7: in an adverse for a gambling company. I don't know.
- 24:04Speaker 7: It is populist, and I'm sure it will be popular
- 24:07Speaker 7: with quite a number of people. But that's the reason
- 24:10Speaker 7: that the government talks about sports beating, because sports betting
- 24:12Speaker 7: is not as evil as the government and many other
- 24:15Speaker 7: people would like us to think it is. You've only
- 24:18Speaker 7: got to go and look at the numbers. And I'll
- 24:19Speaker 7: go through some of this time on the Late Debate,
- 24:21Speaker 7: and i'll go through it tomorrow evening on the Bond Report,
- 24:24Speaker 7: which is followed by a good program hosted by Steve Price.
- 24:27Speaker 7: So I hope you'll all be there for that tomorrow evening.
- 24:31Speaker 7: But if you look at the amount of money that
- 24:32Speaker 7: is gambled in this country twenty three twenty four, it
- 24:36Speaker 7: was about thirty two billion dollars, you look at the
- 24:39Speaker 7: things people gamble on. The most popular form of gambling
- 24:42Speaker 7: is lotteries, followed by scratches, followed by Pokey's, followed by racing,
- 24:46Speaker 7: followed by sports betting in fifth, and then in comes Keino.
- 24:50Speaker 7: Now Pokey's, which is third on that list, higher more
- 24:53Speaker 7: popular than racing and sports betting, but it's third, buttes
- 25:00Speaker 7: more than half of the entire money that is gambled
- 25:04Speaker 7: in this country, and about double what is gambled on
- 25:08Speaker 7: sports and racing. Combined. So if you want to talk
- 25:11Speaker 7: about the social evils of gambling, Pokey's far and away
- 25:16Speaker 7: are the problem. But we're talking about sports betting because
- 25:19Speaker 7: it's visible and that's what they think they can get
- 25:21Speaker 7: votes out of. It's not actually about fixing the losses
- 25:25Speaker 7: that people incur and the damage that is caused by gambling.
- 25:28Speaker 7: Otherwise they'd be talking about pokes instead.
- 25:31Speaker 2: Adam, I mean this has got me thinking to know
- 25:33Speaker 2: that this has got a bit of the tobacco xise
- 25:36Speaker 2: written all over. I mean smoking cigarettes, Caleb is a
- 25:41Speaker 2: legal product, you're allowed to smoke, and grown adult if
- 25:45Speaker 2: they want to blow up their wages, should be able
- 25:48Speaker 2: to gamble. So they're going to bring in these changes
- 25:51Speaker 2: and I don't think they've really thought through what the
- 25:54Speaker 2: impact on the social fabric of Australia is actually going
- 25:57Speaker 2: to be.
- 25:58Speaker 1: We're a free country.
- 25:59Speaker 2: If you want to go down to the pub and
- 26:01Speaker 2: have a bed on the on the sports bed on
- 26:04Speaker 2: the on who's going to kick the first goal or
- 26:06Speaker 2: has the first try? And a got rugby league game,
- 26:08Speaker 2: why shouldn't you be able to do that?
- 26:11Speaker 1: That's certainly true.
- 26:12Speaker 8: Look, I think rates of gambling don't vary that greatly
- 26:15Speaker 8: across Western countries, especially on sport, and there are various
- 26:19Speaker 8: rules on advertising, so I just don't think it makes
- 26:22Speaker 8: a huge difference. What it does, of course hurt is
- 26:25Speaker 8: the broadcasters and the TV network, So of course there's
- 26:27Speaker 8: a downstream effect. If you cut that big source of revenue,
- 26:30Speaker 8: you're going to have worse quality programming, which is not great.
- 26:34Speaker 8: So look, I think it is politics, just like Caleb said,
- 26:36Speaker 8: and also as he said, he made a very good
- 26:38Speaker 8: point on Pokey's. You know, where's the focus on Pokey's.
- 26:41Speaker 8: You know, I think this is just an attack on
- 26:43Speaker 8: sports gambling, sports betting. It's certainly not something I do.
- 26:46Speaker 8: I don't know much about it, but as you say,
- 26:49Speaker 8: it's you know, it's part of Australian culture. Indeed, it's
- 26:51Speaker 8: part of Western culture, and I don't think you're going
- 26:53Speaker 8: to change that by these you know, these harmful, these
- 26:55Speaker 8: harmful tweaks to advertising.
- 26:58Speaker 2: Tayler Adam, great to have you with his Thanks very
- 27:00Speaker 2: much still to come Donald Trump. He's now threatened to
- 27:03Speaker 2: hit Iran's oil reserves with no end date for the
- 27:06Speaker 2: war in sight. I'll catch up with former Major General
- 27:09Speaker 2: Mick Ryan.
- 27:10Speaker 1: He'll join me.
- 27:11Speaker 2: Live straight after the break, Welcome back to the Prices
- 27:17Speaker 2: with you the Great Paul Murray coming up at the
- 27:18Speaker 2: top of the hour. Now, in this primetime address to
- 27:21Speaker 2: the nation today, the President Donald Trump, he offered no
- 27:25Speaker 2: end date for the war, which I guess he probably can't.
- 27:28Speaker 2: And he then warned Aroun if there's no deal, the
- 27:31Speaker 2: US could hit energy infrastructure, and I think he talked
- 27:34Speaker 2: about power stations and he even talked about their oil reserves.
- 27:38Speaker 2: He did make the point that he would not hit them.
- 27:40Speaker 5: Here's the president, we have orays on key targets. If
- 27:44Speaker 5: there is no deal, we are going to hit each
- 27:47Speaker 5: and every one of their electric generating plans very hard
- 27:51Speaker 5: and probably simultaneously. We have not hit their oil, even
- 27:55Speaker 5: though that's the easiest target of all because it would
- 27:59Speaker 5: not give them a small chance of survival or rebuilding.
- 28:04Speaker 5: But we could hit it and it would be gone.
- 28:07Speaker 2: Former Australian Major General Mick Ryan joins me. Now, Donald
- 28:11Speaker 2: Trump's now openly threatening Iran's energy infrastructure. I mean, what
- 28:16Speaker 2: does that tell you about where this war might go next?
- 28:19Speaker 9: Well, what it tells me is that the US president
- 28:23Speaker 9: actually doesn't understand what kind of war he's in and
- 28:26Speaker 9: he doesn't have a theory of victory. America's fighting a
- 28:29Speaker 9: war against Irene's military, Iran is fighting an economic war,
- 28:33Speaker 9: and the two aren't really aligning. And Trump did not
- 28:37Speaker 9: provide a vision today of how this war might end.
- 28:41Speaker 9: He said operations might go for two to three more weeks,
- 28:43Speaker 9: but they could easily go much longer than that.
- 28:47Speaker 2: As a former senior military person, I mean, is Donald
- 28:51Speaker 2: Trump really running the war or is it being run
- 28:54Speaker 2: by the top end of the Pentagon? And Pete Hesketh,
- 28:57Speaker 2: I mean, how does that How would that work in practice?
- 29:00Speaker 2: I mean, I presume Donald Trump's not picking the phone
- 29:02Speaker 2: up every five minutes saying go and take out their
- 29:05Speaker 2: power plants.
- 29:08Speaker 9: No, I think this is really being run by the
- 29:10Speaker 9: combatant commander, who is atml Cooper in charge of central Command.
- 29:14Speaker 9: That's how these kind of things normally work. And then
- 29:17Speaker 9: his chain of command runs through the Secretary of Defense
- 29:20Speaker 9: Hexath up to the President of the United States. So
- 29:23Speaker 9: that's a pretty short chain of command in these kind
- 29:26Speaker 9: of things. I have a sense that the President is
- 29:29Speaker 9: probably keeping a very close eye on this, just as
- 29:32Speaker 9: he's keeping a close eye on the midterm elections. At
- 29:34Speaker 9: the end of the year.
- 29:37Speaker 2: I was watching Andrew Bold earlier and he had an
- 29:40Speaker 2: ex US admiral who's had large experience through that body
- 29:45Speaker 2: of water, the Straits of a mus and Andrew asked
- 29:48Speaker 2: him about you know, if you had to get in
- 29:50Speaker 2: there as a coalition without the US and clear out
- 29:54Speaker 2: what are probably laid minds that that operation explained it
- 29:59Speaker 2: in some detail, would take somewhere between you know, six
- 30:02Speaker 2: and eight weeks, and they haven't even started yet. That
- 30:06Speaker 2: really does put tremendous pressure on our oil supplies, doesn't it.
- 30:11Speaker 9: Well, that's right, and that's assuming there's an end to
- 30:13Speaker 9: the war. They'd have to then go in and clear
- 30:15Speaker 9: the minds and these kind of things. And if it
- 30:18Speaker 9: was as easy as as Trump said, the US Navy
- 30:21Speaker 9: would be in there right now. This is a very
- 30:23Speaker 9: complex task. It's not just about naval operations. It's about
- 30:27Speaker 9: clearing the Uranian shoreline for hundreds of kilometers to ensure
- 30:30Speaker 9: they can't launch missiles from Iran into the Gulf.
- 30:36Speaker 2: When the President says, you know, we've destroyed their navy,
- 30:39Speaker 2: we've destroyed their air force, we've killed off their leadership,
- 30:43Speaker 2: it's hard to it's hard to work out how accurate
- 30:46Speaker 2: that might or might not be. I mean, I'm sure
- 30:48Speaker 2: they've done tremendous damage. But when you see those pictures
- 30:52Speaker 2: of the underground tunnels that the Uranians have full of
- 30:55Speaker 2: rockets and drones, you can see that they've been preparing
- 30:58Speaker 2: for this for a very long time, yees, Steve.
- 31:01Speaker 9: They've been preparing for this for nearly five decades. They've
- 31:04Speaker 9: always known that there would be some kind of ultimate
- 31:07Speaker 9: battle with what they call the Evil Americans. This is it,
- 31:12Speaker 9: and at the end of the day, it appears America's
- 31:15Speaker 9: probably destroyed about a third to a half a ram's
- 31:17Speaker 9: missile arsenal at this point in time. And as we
- 31:21Speaker 9: say in the military, the enemy always gets a vote.
- 31:23Speaker 9: You cannot never predict what they're going to do. I mean,
- 31:26Speaker 9: this is going to be a tough fight for some
- 31:28Speaker 9: time to come.
- 31:30Speaker 2: When you see pictures of units like the eighty second
- 31:34Speaker 2: Airborne being sent to the Middle East, and you've got
- 31:38Speaker 2: a whole I think it's you know, several thousand ground
- 31:42Speaker 2: troops there now tens of thousands in fact, What does
- 31:47Speaker 2: that say about the potential of a ground conflict? Are
- 31:51Speaker 2: they there to scare the Iranians or are they there
- 31:56Speaker 2: tactically to be used if in the last resort they
- 31:59Speaker 2: have to.
- 32:00Speaker 6: Well, it's a bit of both.
- 32:02Speaker 9: I mean, you can use air forces and navies to
- 32:04Speaker 9: shape the will of an enemy, but ultimately only ground
- 32:07Speaker 9: forces going in on the ground can break the will
- 32:11Speaker 9: of an enemy. So Trump is desperately hoping he doesn't
- 32:15Speaker 9: have to send in ground forces because it's pretty unpredictable
- 32:19Speaker 9: the kind of circumstances they might face and the kind
- 32:21Speaker 9: of casualties they might take. I think at the moment,
- 32:24Speaker 9: their preference would be to use them as a negotiating tool, saying,
- 32:28Speaker 9: don't let us unleash our ground forces on you.
- 32:33Speaker 2: Yeah, it's one thing to go into Gaza, isn't it.
- 32:35Speaker 2: And it's one thing to go into southern Lebanon. But
- 32:37Speaker 2: we're talking about a huge country in terms of geography.
- 32:43Speaker 2: It's massive, and as a ninety five million population, this
- 32:46Speaker 2: is a much bigger challenge than even Iraq and in
- 32:52Speaker 2: a sense Afghanistan, because the population there's not as big.
- 32:57Speaker 9: Well, you've also got the either further complicated that any
- 33:01Speaker 9: ground forces would not be going in as part of
- 33:03Speaker 9: a regime change operation like we did in Iraq and Afghanistan.
- 33:08Speaker 9: So you would have all ninety five million Iranians either
- 33:11Speaker 9: pointing the direction where they are or fighting against them.
- 33:14Speaker 9: It would be a very tough campaign, even if they
- 33:17Speaker 9: have overwhelming strength in the air.
- 33:21Speaker 2: What are your military contexts telling you about the possibility
- 33:25Speaker 2: that with this coalition to open the straits that we
- 33:28Speaker 2: might need to send it would seem obvious some sort
- 33:31Speaker 2: of naval assistance. Do we have such assistance to put
- 33:36Speaker 2: into the field if we need.
- 33:38Speaker 9: To, Well, the Australian Navy's done these kind of missions before.
- 33:42Speaker 9: It does have a couple of mind sweepers there, it
- 33:44Speaker 9: does have frigates, and it does have people who are
- 33:47Speaker 9: very good with high level command and control. So if
- 33:50Speaker 9: it was a high priority for the government, I'm sure
- 33:52Speaker 9: they could find naval assets to go there. But I
- 33:56Speaker 9: get the sense at the moment the Australian government feels
- 33:58Speaker 9: like an observer in a bar fight where the person
- 34:01Speaker 9: who started the fight has left the bar and said
- 34:03Speaker 9: over his shoulder, over to you to fix it.
- 34:07Speaker 2: I love that language, beautifully, said Mick. Thanks for joining
- 34:09Speaker 2: us tonight. I appreciate it very much. Still to come,
- 34:12Speaker 2: What about this NASA's biggest moon mission in decades? Is
- 34:15Speaker 2: actually underway. Dr Brad Tucker will join me live on
- 34:19Speaker 2: what happens next and sadly, what could go wrong?
- 34:26Speaker 1: Welcome back.
- 34:27Speaker 2: I must say this morning I stood up glued to
- 34:29Speaker 2: the television watching the launch of Artemis two on sky
- 34:33Speaker 2: with Laura Jays blasting off from the Kennedy Space Center,
- 34:37Speaker 2: four astronauts on board, going three hundred and eighty four
- 34:41Speaker 2: thousand kilometers from Earth toward the Moon, round the back,
- 34:44Speaker 2: and back home again a ten day mission. It was
- 34:48Speaker 2: just fascinating to watch it. The power out of those
- 34:50Speaker 2: rockets was unbelievable. Now this apparently will be the furthest
- 34:55Speaker 2: in space that humans have ever traveled. Commander read Weisman
- 34:59Speaker 2: talked about a beautiful moon rose and the pitches are
- 35:02Speaker 2: literally out of this world.
- 35:04Speaker 8: Three two one booster, ignition and lift off. The crew
- 35:11Speaker 8: of Artemis two now bound for the Moon.
- 35:15Speaker 1: Huge moment, Fanessa.
- 35:16Speaker 2: After years of Delisa and Sippeck's the President Donald Trump,
- 35:20Speaker 2: of course, he congratulated all of them in his national
- 35:23Speaker 2: addresses today.
- 35:25Speaker 5: Let me begin by congratulating the team at NASA and
- 35:30Speaker 5: our brave astronauts on the successful launch of Artifists two.
- 35:34Speaker 5: It was quite something. It would be traveling further than
- 35:38Speaker 5: any manned rocket has ever flown and will very substantially
- 35:42Speaker 5: pass the Moon, go around it, and come back home
- 35:46Speaker 5: from a distance that has never been done before. It's
- 35:50Speaker 5: amazing they are on the way, and God bless them.
- 35:54Speaker 5: These are brave people.
- 35:57Speaker 2: It is amazing joining me now, I am you astro
- 36:00Speaker 2: and cosmologist doctor Brad Tucker, who not surprisingly was beside
- 36:05Speaker 2: himself on Sky News with Laura Jays this morning. Hey,
- 36:10Speaker 2: you couldn't take your eyes off, that could your It
- 36:12Speaker 2: was incredible.
- 36:13Speaker 6: Look, that's the thing and I think that's the cool
- 36:15Speaker 6: thing about this nowadays is we have all that vision
- 36:18Speaker 6: and we get all the imagery and the Dana. You
- 36:21Speaker 6: still can log on and see what's going on on
- 36:24Speaker 6: the capsule and where it is, and that I think
- 36:27Speaker 6: is as part of the excitement, not just that we've
- 36:31Speaker 6: now had a new generation of people, right because there's
- 36:33Speaker 6: a generation of people too now that haven't experienced the mood,
- 36:36Speaker 6: but also getting to experience it and this you know,
- 36:40Speaker 6: we've still seeing this green vision on the screen now.
- 36:43Speaker 1: It really connects you to that place, which is cool.
- 36:47Speaker 2: I've seen Apollo eleven in the Smithsonian in Washington, and
- 36:52Speaker 2: then I look at Artemis two. I mean, the technology
- 36:55Speaker 2: has advanced so much it makes you ask yourself, how
- 36:59Speaker 2: the hell did that? I'm strong and those boys get
- 37:02Speaker 2: there in that thing that I saw, which looked like
- 37:05Speaker 2: a banged up commodore.
- 37:08Speaker 6: A bang up commodore is probably a polite way of
- 37:11Speaker 6: saying it, right, I mean, the thing is, you know,
- 37:14Speaker 6: it's it's It does make you reflect on how big
- 37:18Speaker 6: of an advancement it was in the sixties, and how
- 37:21Speaker 6: dedicated to getting there in the sixties NASA and the
- 37:24Speaker 6: US government was, you know. And the fact of the
- 37:27Speaker 6: matter is they sent a huge amount of resources to
- 37:31Speaker 6: make it happen. That, in a long wind about way,
- 37:35Speaker 6: was actually their downfall as well. They had so much
- 37:37Speaker 6: commitment with people, I mean tens of thousands of people
- 37:40Speaker 6: working on it, spending tons of money on it. They
- 37:43Speaker 6: spent close to a quarter of a trillion US dollars
- 37:46Speaker 6: and today US dollars. You know, it was the Pollo
- 37:48Speaker 6: program was nine percent of the US budget per year, right,
- 37:52Speaker 6: And that meant that they could do this as quickly
- 37:56Speaker 6: and is maybe rudimentary at times, as possible, but it
- 37:59Speaker 6: also meant then that's kind of what then killed it
- 38:03Speaker 6: off because it was too costly to run.
- 38:05Speaker 1: But now all of that has changed.
- 38:08Speaker 2: Atemis two goes further than anyone else has gone into space.
- 38:13Speaker 2: Just explain that to me, because obviously Apollo eleven and
- 38:17Speaker 2: the other Apollo missions went to the Moon and back.
- 38:21Speaker 2: Is this the fact that they're going around the backside
- 38:24Speaker 2: of the dark side of the moon. Is that where
- 38:26Speaker 2: the distance comes in.
- 38:28Speaker 6: You're exactly right, so you know all of the other
- 38:30Speaker 6: Apollo missions minus thirteen will get there in a second.
- 38:33Speaker 1: Went in orbit.
- 38:33Speaker 6: Around the Moon, and so they actually stayed relatively close
- 38:37Speaker 6: to the Moon. They were kind of hovering fifty to
- 38:39Speaker 6: one hundred kilometers above. So yeah, they did the three
- 38:42Speaker 6: hundred and eighty four thousand kilometer trip, but then they
- 38:45Speaker 6: stayed near the moon. What Artemis two is is doing
- 38:49Speaker 6: this sling shot, and in order for the slingshot to work,
- 38:51Speaker 6: you kind of have to come in towards the Moon,
- 38:54Speaker 6: hit it at the right angle so that gravity bends
- 38:56Speaker 6: you around, and then come out the right way. In fact,
- 38:59Speaker 6: they're taking a really similar path to Apollo thirteen. Apollo
- 39:03Speaker 6: thirteen did a similar slingshot around it. In order for them,
- 39:07Speaker 6: obviously to return when they couldn't control themselves. So they're
- 39:11Speaker 6: doing this in a controlled manner, which actually means they
- 39:13Speaker 6: will go past where Apollo thirteen went and then come
- 39:17Speaker 6: back past the Moon. And part of this is on purpose.
- 39:20Speaker 6: They want to test distance. They want to test going
- 39:23Speaker 6: out beyond the orbit of the Moon because we do
- 39:25Speaker 6: have some orbits that will go in the future that
- 39:28Speaker 6: will be quite elliptical, and making sure that it can
- 39:31Speaker 6: withstand the rigors of what they need.
- 39:34Speaker 2: If you, Ken Brad, give us some Aussie times, that
- 39:37Speaker 2: will be important. So they're circulating around the Earth at
- 39:42Speaker 2: the moment and then they need to slingshot out toward
- 39:45Speaker 2: the Moon. When in Aussie time might that happen?
- 39:48Speaker 6: Yeah, Yeah, So what we call the transluter injection, that
- 39:51Speaker 6: is that point, as you said, when they kick their
- 39:53Speaker 6: thrusters off and go off into orbit. We're pretty much
- 39:56Speaker 6: just shot a little over twelve hours from now, so
- 39:59Speaker 6: it's going to be around nine or so our time
- 40:02Speaker 6: tomorrow mornings. It's about twenty four hours after launch that
- 40:06Speaker 6: they're going to do that translunar injection where they kick
- 40:08Speaker 6: themselves from twenty five thousand kilometers an hour to forty
- 40:12Speaker 6: thousand kilometers an hour to escape enough of the velocity
- 40:16Speaker 6: or pool of Earth and get to the Moon. Then
- 40:19Speaker 6: they will spend about three and a half to four
- 40:21Speaker 6: days getting to the Moon. There will be another big
- 40:23Speaker 6: moment for us though, on Saturday, and that is because
- 40:26Speaker 6: they will now reach the distance where the new system
- 40:28Speaker 6: that is going to send data via lasers for the
- 40:31Speaker 6: first of its kind, located here in Mount Shremlow. We're
- 40:34Speaker 6: on base, we'll kick in and then we'll see. The
- 40:37Speaker 6: weekend is the next big thing, and that is when
- 40:39Speaker 6: they're actually Sunday month getting into Monday, when they're actually
- 40:44Speaker 6: in orbit or going around the Moon.
- 40:47Speaker 2: We've all watched the dish. How involved are you guys
- 40:50Speaker 2: in camera this time round?
- 40:52Speaker 6: So something about ninety five percent of all the data
- 40:55Speaker 6: that is going via Artemis two is coming via camera.
- 40:59Speaker 6: In Australia, we have the NASA Tracking Station, which is
- 41:02Speaker 6: one of three that NASA operates outside tippin Billa, which
- 41:05Speaker 6: is outside Canberra, and in this new laser system here
- 41:08Speaker 6: at Mount Stromlow where I'm at, that is all standing
- 41:11Speaker 6: and retrieving this data. So there's a huge amount of
- 41:13Speaker 6: work and you know, people may say, oh, you know,
- 41:15Speaker 6: we did that with the Apollo and we did Honeysuckle
- 41:19Speaker 6: Creek and Parks and even Carnarvon. Well, it's because they're
- 41:23Speaker 6: also really good at it, and we build a technology
- 41:26Speaker 6: that leads away and the reliability. So that's one of
- 41:28Speaker 6: the big things. Why we keep doing this is because
- 41:31Speaker 6: we know how to do it and keep advancing it
- 41:33Speaker 6: so much so that NASA keeps saying, well, it's just
- 41:35Speaker 6: easier for the Australians to do it.
- 41:38Speaker 1: What will be the.
- 41:38Speaker 2: Key point in what happens in the next ten days
- 41:42Speaker 2: where they go, right, oh, that worked, we can go
- 41:45Speaker 2: back in twenty twenty eight and put the feet on
- 41:48Speaker 2: the ground.
- 41:49Speaker 6: Yeah.
- 41:49Speaker 1: Look, so there's two things.
- 41:51Speaker 6: How the capsule performs going around the orbit of the Moon.
- 41:55Speaker 6: That's going to be a big one because Artemis three
- 41:57Speaker 6: next year. The whole goal of Artemist three is for
- 42:00Speaker 6: the capsule to dock with the landers. Now, in the
- 42:03Speaker 6: Apollo days, what they did was they actually sent the
- 42:06Speaker 6: lander into orbit around the Earth. The capsule went up,
- 42:08Speaker 6: and then they docked around the Earth and then they
- 42:11Speaker 6: made the journey to the Moon. What they're doing now
- 42:14Speaker 6: is sending all of this to the Moon already, and
- 42:17Speaker 6: this is going to be led by the private company
- 42:18Speaker 6: SpaceX with Starship and Blue Origins Blue Moon, and they
- 42:22Speaker 6: want to dock in orbit around the Moon and then
- 42:25Speaker 6: get down to the surface. So Artemist three is about
- 42:28Speaker 6: all right. If Bartamius two says yep, we can go
- 42:30Speaker 6: around the Moon and the orbits we need and it
- 42:32Speaker 6: works well, Artemis three can test the docking and getting
- 42:35Speaker 6: that capsule ready so that Artemis four lands on the Moon.
- 42:38Speaker 6: So that's probably the first big thing. Then the second
- 42:41Speaker 6: big thing that obviously after launch and that's unsuccessful. The
- 42:44Speaker 6: second big thing is the landing. And when Artemis won,
- 42:49Speaker 6: this had no crew in it. But this is when
- 42:50Speaker 6: they tested the capsule. The heat shield war bit faster
- 42:55Speaker 6: than they wanted. It didn't put into the safety limits,
- 42:57Speaker 6: but it was a bit more than they wanted. So
- 42:59Speaker 6: they're testing it bit of a new angle to come
- 43:01Speaker 6: in at, so they want to test how fast that
- 43:03Speaker 6: descent is and how much the heat shields where does
- 43:06Speaker 6: it slow down enough to what they want, So that's
- 43:09Speaker 6: going to be the other big test that they look
- 43:11Speaker 6: forward to at the end of the mission.
- 43:14Speaker 2: Brad, I love your enthusiasm. You'll let You're in for
- 43:17Speaker 2: a great ten days. I'm sure we'll see you again
- 43:19Speaker 2: on sky.
- 43:19Speaker 1: Thanks for joining overy much in the we are over
- 43:25Speaker 1: the moon.
- 43:25Speaker 2: Good on, It's still to come, Sir cursed Armer using
- 43:28Speaker 2: war to drag Britain back toward the EU. Surely not.
- 43:31Speaker 2: We'll get into that with Brendan O'Neil. He'll join me
- 43:33Speaker 2: live from London in just a sec. Welcome back to
- 43:39Speaker 2: great Paul Murray coming up next. Let's go straight to London,
- 43:42Speaker 2: Spikes chief political writer Brendan O'Neil joins us. How's the
- 43:45Speaker 2: price of petrol and diesel going?
- 43:47Speaker 10: Brendan, not very good at the moment. Everything seems to
- 43:51Speaker 10: be spiking. The cost of living is going through the roof,
- 43:54Speaker 10: largely as a result of the oil spike. But you know,
- 43:58Speaker 10: the thing that's getting all my nerves is the eye
- 44:00Speaker 10: idea that this is entirely down to the around war,
- 44:02Speaker 10: because that overlooks how badly our government has mismanaged our
- 44:06Speaker 10: energy over the past few years. You know, through suicidal
- 44:10Speaker 10: policies like net zero. We have failed to drill for oil,
- 44:14Speaker 10: we failed to dig for coal. We have not become
- 44:16Speaker 10: energy independent in the way that a nation should be.
- 44:19Speaker 10: And so that's made us more susceptible to global shocks
- 44:22Speaker 10: like the Iron War. So I think our government has
- 44:25Speaker 10: a lot to answer for. It's not just down to Trump,
- 44:27Speaker 10: and it's not just down to this conflict.
- 44:30Speaker 2: Sounds like us, Brendan, I mean, we've been run by
- 44:32Speaker 2: the same sort of idiots who have this green dream
- 44:35Speaker 2: and a fantasy that we're going to be able to
- 44:36Speaker 2: run the our economies on wind and sun. We've got
- 44:40Speaker 2: more coal than just about anyone in the world. We've
- 44:43Speaker 2: got reserves of oil that no one's prepared to tap.
- 44:46Speaker 2: We can't go after guests because we don't want to
- 44:48Speaker 2: do fracking, and we're suddenly winging about the fact that
- 44:50Speaker 2: there's ships can't get through the straits of a muss
- 44:53Speaker 2: to take oil to Singapore where they refine it because
- 44:56Speaker 2: we don't even have any oil refineries here anymore.
- 45:00Speaker 10: Exactly right, And Britain is in an even worse position
- 45:03Speaker 10: than Australia because at least you guys are doing something
- 45:06Speaker 10: with your energy and digging lots of coal up. We're
- 45:08Speaker 10: not doing anything at all pretty much. But you know,
- 45:11Speaker 10: isn't it funny that we've had all these posh twits
- 45:13Speaker 10: for the past five years saying just stop oil. You know,
- 45:16Speaker 10: Greta Thunberg and all those other idiots chaining themselves to
- 45:19Speaker 10: fences and gluing themselves to the road and saying no
- 45:22Speaker 10: more oil, get rid of oil. Now they can finally
- 45:25Speaker 10: see what it means to just stop oil, what it
- 45:27Speaker 10: actually would entail for modern societies if oil suddenly becomes
- 45:32Speaker 10: more expensive or suddenly becomes more scarce, which it is
- 45:35Speaker 10: as a consequence of this conflict and as a consequence
- 45:37Speaker 10: of the green ideology. So it has blown up in
- 45:40Speaker 10: the face of some of these activists because most normal,
- 45:43Speaker 10: good people can now see that oil and coal are
- 45:47Speaker 10: absolutely essential parts of a modern society, and if they
- 45:50Speaker 10: are in short supply, we can be in trouble. So
- 45:53Speaker 10: I hope this acts as a wake up call to
- 45:55Speaker 10: our green elites.
- 45:58Speaker 2: Well, I think you wish for something that's never going
- 46:02Speaker 2: to happen. They're just never going to change, mate, you
- 46:04Speaker 2: know that. Speaking of useful idiots, Kis Starmer. He says
- 46:08Speaker 2: the Iran was forcing Britain to get closer to Europe
- 46:13Speaker 2: as your energy prices go through the roof. He's talking
- 46:15Speaker 2: up a deeper EU cooperation on the economy and security
- 46:20Speaker 2: sounds to me like he thinks you might want to
- 46:24Speaker 2: go back to Brexit.
- 46:26Speaker 10: Yeah, he would do anything to drag us back into
- 46:29Speaker 10: the European Union. Kirs Starmer has always hated Brexit, which
- 46:33Speaker 10: we voted for almost exactly ten years ago. It will
- 46:36Speaker 10: be the tenth anniversary in June. He hates Brexit. He
- 46:39Speaker 10: campaigned for years to have a second referendum which would
- 46:42Speaker 10: have me which would have entailed voiding the votes of
- 46:45Speaker 10: seventeen point four million people. I was one of them
- 46:48Speaker 10: who voted to leave the European Union. He wants to
- 46:51Speaker 10: drag us back, so he'll use any excuse, and the
- 46:53Speaker 10: latest excuse is that he's falling out with Trump. He's
- 46:56Speaker 10: not happy with the Iran war. He thinks we would
- 46:59Speaker 10: be safer in the Army of Europe than we would
- 47:01Speaker 10: in our special relationship with the United States. It's another
- 47:04Speaker 10: ruse by Starmer to undo Brexit, which is the largest
- 47:08Speaker 10: democratic vote in the history of Britain, and to take
- 47:11Speaker 10: us back into the European Union. But he's on a
- 47:13Speaker 10: hiding to nothing if he thinks he can get away
- 47:16Speaker 10: with this because it will be very unpopular with the public.
- 47:19Speaker 1: How did the British public react.
- 47:21Speaker 2: When you've got Donald Trump say well, Starmer's no Churchill,
- 47:25Speaker 2: and you know he's a week leader and he didn't
- 47:27Speaker 2: want to help us out at all in this conflict.
- 47:29Speaker 2: How did the public react to those comments?
- 47:33Speaker 10: They pretty much agree. Well, sections of the public agree.
- 47:35Speaker 10: Of course, the media establishment is going nuts and saying,
- 47:38Speaker 10: how dare Trump look down his nose at our prime minister?
- 47:41Speaker 10: But lots of ordinary people agree that Starmer is one
- 47:45Speaker 10: of the worst prime ministers we've ever had. He's very ineffectual,
- 47:48Speaker 10: he doesn't seem to believe in anything. He's constantly you turning,
- 47:52Speaker 10: he's constantly backtracking. He hasn't said anything of any note
- 47:55Speaker 10: whatsoever on the biggest geopolitical emergency of our times, which
- 47:59Speaker 10: is the around war. He just says, I don't want
- 48:01Speaker 10: to get dragged into it. He is a man of
- 48:04Speaker 10: so little substance is actually quite shocking. So most voters
- 48:08Speaker 10: are biting at the bit to have a chance to
- 48:11Speaker 10: vote against him in our local elections next month and
- 48:14Speaker 10: in the general election in a couple of years time.
- 48:16Speaker 10: So people will be nodding along, I think with Trump's
- 48:19Speaker 10: criticisms of Starmer, and they recognize that he absolutely is
- 48:23Speaker 10: no Churchill, he's no Thatcher. He's not even a Tony Blair.
- 48:26Speaker 10: He's a very wet blanket of a politician who stands
- 48:29Speaker 10: for that well.
- 48:31Speaker 2: Our companies, our countries marry each other. We mirror each other. Brendan,
- 48:35Speaker 2: We're exactly the same. Thank you very much for your time,
- 48:37Speaker 2: good luck. I have a great Easter in the UK.
- 48:40Speaker 2: I should say Danika di Giorgio is up next, not
- 48:42Speaker 2: more Murray