Latest / Rabbi Benjy's Shiur / parashat Va'era- Shiur for Mizrachi UK
Transcript
- 0:01So it's lovely to have been included in its illustrious list
- 0:04of his Rocky speakers. And I ask myself the question,
- 0:07what does it mean to give a name is rocket ship that?
- 0:10In what way is it different? Is it just simply that you're
- 0:13not quoting from the opponents of Mizrahi?
- 0:17Thought that could, that could know it would that without
- 0:19Express. What I'm is Rocky.
- 0:21She could be, is it perhaps the pronunciation?
- 0:24So it's the book of Chaumont, I'm not sure.
- 0:26Mice now, could that be what it means to give him as Rocky chef?
- 0:30But that it could be any of those things.
- 0:32So you're not quoting from the, the satmar and the Torah
- 0:35character, you're quoting from rough cook and rough goren or
- 0:38something along those lines. But now, I thought, maybe
- 0:40doesn't different about giving a share within a rocket contacts
- 0:44and that is It's something I'm really sort of grappling with in
- 0:48terms of if we're ever going to get ourselves out of Exile, of
- 0:53no living outside of our home than we have to think more like
- 0:55a nation are not like individuals.
- 0:58So, I've come to a mini conclusion that a rocket ship
- 1:00would be looking at the Torah on a national level, not on an
- 1:04individual level. So to that extent, what do we
- 1:06mean? We're not year, didn't or Jews.
- 1:10We are unused trial now in quite fascinating lie, when those who
- 1:15don't necessarily Re-subscribe fully to this ideology, talk
- 1:19about Jewish existence, it's very much individual based.
- 1:23It's your alarm hibari, your, your mitts Fox your, are Vera's,
- 1:28your gain, and whatever it might be, it's not but you don't often
- 1:31hear this term, the idea of a collective for sure.
- 1:34There's Collective responsibility and as a
- 1:36gazillion good mocking, that you could look in the advertisers.
- 1:39And yes, the community takes care of its own, but I still
- 1:42think it's in individuals, helping individuals.
- 1:45Rather than defining ourselves as a nation.
- 1:49Now it could be a nation in Exile and Nation waiting to go
- 1:52home and they are living in our home loan.
- 1:53But this National aspect, I don't think is part of the
- 1:56Lexicon Alberto bottle, the veldt and shuang, the
- 1:58philosophy, the world Outlook of people who don't who would fall
- 2:03outside. So what I want to try and do
- 2:05using a I think I quite a profound Tara lesson from ravu
- 2:12Muhammad. Ali.
- 2:13Hassan Mohammed from Israel to present a different perspective
- 2:17on what aspect of this week's cetera.
- 2:19But National, so we're looking at Zona is quite easy in the
- 2:22book of Schumacher's. If you talk about the
- 2:23relationship, spoke about the development of individuals that
- 2:26eventually led to, and we are nation building in the second
- 2:29book of the Torah and to understand what it means to be a
- 2:33nation and how God would react to Nations rather.
- 2:37To our nation, rather than to us as individuals and as a whole
- 2:40different concept of Divine Providence.
- 2:43And, and, or will see, it's quite it's quite an interesting
- 2:47approach. If it pushes buttons, that's
- 2:50fine, it means that you've engaged with it, it even on it,
- 2:52on it, on a negative level, and if you enjoy it, then that's
- 2:54fantastic. But it can do with my, I checked
- 2:56it out with actually with colleagues from the RIT
- 2:58department. So let me share with you a
- 3:01beautiful article in Hebrew that's very sophisticated, they
- 3:04enjoyed reading, the language just as a language and she liked
- 3:08the idea but said it could it could be used in an in a you'll
- 3:12see you also have it skirts on potential racism butter.
- 3:16You'll have to decide whether it does or it doesn't No reason to
- 3:19be pair of just now, be controversial.
- 3:22Very little remember the experience So, we're going to
- 3:26speak of the Jewish people of our Mishra.
- 3:30So where do we start the book at the sadder of shrimat?
- 3:32Dealt with the formation of the nation?
- 3:35Have somehow power, 05 know, right at the beginning of this
- 3:38book. No, we don't hear of a stroll
- 3:40beforehand and all of a sudden by Yama.
- 3:42LM, o says to his people, he met am vinay is rather interesting
- 3:46that aren't our enemies viewers on National levels.
- 3:49Before we have we self-identify as a nation, we were a family
- 3:53tribal unit going down to Egypt. We had grown, we had Become more
- 3:56numerous but nowhere in the end of the book of ratio or in his
- 4:00opening line to we ever see ourselves as anything more than
- 4:03the family of yahwah curve coming down to Egypt, that's
- 4:05faster than our other tractors label us, which is very true of
- 4:10anti-Semitism. You know, the term Orthodox was
- 4:13something that they had to come up with and there was reformed,
- 4:15you know, it's always the other that defines you, as rather than
- 4:18defining yourself which have, yes, there's always something
- 4:21negative about someone. Someone asked to find any rather
- 4:24you taking control of that definition.
- 4:26I think that's also part of nation, building of know,
- 4:29changing the way. Do you think we see ourselves?
- 4:32We have to take control of our own narrative as a Miss, amazing
- 4:34line that I've heard on a video from Robin Hood.
- 4:37Avner blessed memory. So, what happened in 1947?
- 4:40Two sets of coordinates in the book.
- 4:41One is book about, the president's said Jews stopped
- 4:44being objects of history and became subjects, then he
- 4:49elaborates the object. The things people do something
- 4:51to and he could Jewish history was being acted upon subjects
- 4:55taking. If our destiny, but I think it's
- 4:57most beautiful concept that shift.
- 4:59And there's a certain shift that we, that we need to make in our
- 5:01thinking and action are Judaism, how we see ourselves, how we
- 5:04relate to ourselves. If we want to make the next
- 5:07stage was that either at that cynical ironic piece where the
- 5:10mushy F comes and nobody wants him because got the wrong hat or
- 5:13no hat, the wrong keeper, you know, it we're never going to
- 5:15get in that stew that state of acceptance if we don't accept
- 5:19ourselves, first, and being. So, para calls us a nation.
- 5:22And that's what we become in the first set up.
- 5:25Looking at outside Through this Loop, instead of our era,
- 5:27something else takes place. We now have it the development
- 5:31of the of our nation but as distinct from everybody else.
- 5:35So, in the first chapter of the book of Schmaltz, we were a
- 5:38nation that perceived as a threat or perceived irrationally
- 5:43as a threat to Egyptian Society, in Egyptian stability, and
- 5:48therefore, the plan to enslave us and to keep us controlled was
- 5:52Unleashed. And this weak side row.
- 5:54We have the development of that concept but it's more about
- 5:58demonstrating the distinct nature and quality of our people
- 6:02as a distinct unit from the Egyptians.
- 6:05And that that's that's really important that we do see
- 6:07ourselves as just a because eventually we get to Mount Sinai
- 6:09and God then declared you are the chosen people.
- 6:12You are my treasure people. So we become distinct but only
- 6:14because we've embraced that identity.
- 6:17Otherwise we wouldn't have understood the identity and I
- 6:19think always we're looking at at the home after especially in an
- 6:22era where the so much. Available online and, you know,
- 6:26watch this movie, why? Because it tells you This
- 6:28brilliant idea. By the way, the tire has the
- 6:30same idea as well. Well, the Torah is really cool
- 6:32because the movie set it as well.
- 6:33Now we've got to recognize always the contacts, know what
- 6:36what made sense to our ancestor. 3,000 years ago.
- 6:38Not just words make sense to people today who needs or I
- 6:41explained in a modern context that the message had to make
- 6:44sense and therefore the concept of Distinction of chosen us
- 6:48would have had to make sense to the people as well.
- 6:50Otherwise, it was at what are you talking about?
- 6:51We just in the mix of people. This happens with two different.
- 6:56What so how do we have this distinctive nature of the
- 6:58Jewish? People happens in two ways.
- 6:59Number one through the plagues and number two through a change
- 7:03in the name of Hashem that's introduced in the opening, part
- 7:06of the perisher. And we'll see how that name of
- 7:07our 7:30, The Fallout to name tetragrammaton for those are
- 7:11like Posh English words, the gate, the you're the head of out
- 7:13the hey, or in English the was that is always will be, which is
- 7:17essentially the contract of how yaakov every year.
- 7:19That's who we praying to each time.
- 7:21Baruch Hashem literature says, is you, you've got all this.
- 7:24You, the was It is always will be, are the source of all
- 7:26blessings that the God's eternal?
- 7:30Hell, yeah. Was however, is you here will
- 7:32be. That's the God, we pray to
- 7:35that's why I called Eternal because he's always is and he's
- 7:38the first calls because he was, will never cease to be before
- 7:43God decides to hit and that's the word from the time, the tax
- 7:46Black Ops 2, Smite, the Egyptians, there's another
- 7:50hitting going on in our cedra. Well in last week's Hydra that
- 7:53is all that evokes. Go brings about in kabalistic
- 7:57language. It would be, we put effort in
- 8:00down below and goddamn response from from above.
- 8:03So what happened in last week's edra, most Revenue finally is
- 8:08growing up in the Egyptian powders, which is all very, very
- 8:11lovely and I ate Taylor I thought he goes out to his
- 8:13brothers, but yeah, perceive or time you see how difficult life
- 8:15is for them. But yeah, ishm.
- 8:17It's free market issue every Mac or PCS, but only going to deal
- 8:20with the literal reading of the text?
- 8:22No Madras joke. No, no commentators, just
- 8:25looking at the story, he sees an Egyptian, an issue Schmidt's,
- 8:29through Egyptian, Man hitting an ish, every a Hebrew man.
- 8:34Now these terms I'm going to suggest on this article are not
- 8:39indicative of two individuals but are actually Screaming on
- 8:43the national level. This was a fight between Egypt
- 8:48and the Jew. This was not just one Egyptian
- 8:50slang to beat up a Jew. This has National implications
- 8:54for what happens. Next, what does ma chere Dubai?
- 8:57You find Kovac? I looks both way checked.
- 8:59No one's watching. But yeah, PA - she's no one's
- 9:01looking right by ya cat time. It's three smites the Egyptian
- 9:05and buries him on the second day he goes out as well as watching
- 9:08muscle for hate getting out. The palace is quite a crazy
- 9:12experience levels. It's fighting each other and
- 9:14now, schnee and machine ever into Hebrews are fighting.
- 9:17And it makes that point are attacking each other about to
- 9:20attack each other by your Miller.
- 9:22I showed says the wicked one, the matoke reaffirmed his
- 9:25Wicked. But why doesn't he punishing
- 9:27this had to give them a muscled, Russia, they stopped giving a
- 9:30shit why you hitting him should be hitting him.
- 9:32So nice to him. So, with the Egyptians he didn't
- 9:35say their judgment. Hey, my Egyptian, comment below.
- 9:38Cam. Brady, let's not fight.
- 9:39Let's sort of talk it over. There's an issue.
- 9:41We could have conflict. Resolution, we can sort it out
- 9:45so much. His response was very
- 9:47disproportionate the first time he goes nuts and kills a guy.
- 9:51The second day, even though the timing is very clear that the
- 9:53one who was about to hit is a wicked person.
- 9:56And therefore, presumably deserving of some sort of
- 9:58Retribution, some sort of punishment, he still Wicked.
- 10:01I'm also just talks to him rather than does any rather than
- 10:04polishes. Says Rob.
- 10:13He said, how does what's going on?
- 10:14We've got a net National concept and there's two types of Divine
- 10:19Providence. There's hanhae calculate, this
- 10:21is General Providence where God watches a nation and interacts
- 10:26on a national level and then the individuals do this with quite a
- 10:31powerful concept than individuals, don't matter.
- 10:34So, individual rights just individuals in a wicked Nation.
- 10:37Get punished. And we'll explore why that would
- 10:41be why, that's a fair concept for the reference later on or
- 10:45there's Hannah, God protected on an individual level on an
- 10:48individual asset level, that could be a clash when the good
- 10:52gets fucked up with the bad or the bad.
- 10:54All the bad people get, get some benefits and life goes, well, if
- 10:57God's blessing the lines of the nation because the majority of
- 11:00the nation are worthy of blessings, and of crops, being
- 11:04fertile, and rain falling. But even the wicked people who
- 11:07are stealing land, Happened with our ancestors throughout the 8th
- 11:11Century BCE. They were pretty nasty, are our
- 11:15ancestors in Israel. They used to steal Land from the
- 11:17poor Jews and then make the Jews pay to rent their land back
- 11:21bills total corruption and perversion.
- 11:23Eventually they got Exile. But no, these Wicked people,
- 11:26presumably benefited from the blessing for the nation had and
- 11:29they were able to them Harvest crops didn't really belong to
- 11:31them. Hike up, the price isn't make
- 11:33life miserable for the poor weak juice.
- 11:37Much ask, no questions. Last week surgery, just goes
- 11:40about and does what he wants. You got an Egyptian or Egypt are
- 11:47humiliating the juice and we are God's people.
- 11:51God's says to Masha. They are my nation.
- 11:53You're going to bring them to this mountain.
- 11:55You're going to serve me on Mount Sinai.
- 11:56Look, I want you to really dig in to leave servitude of
- 11:59pharaoh, they're going to come to me, we are God's distinct
- 12:02nation. And when you've got our nation
- 12:04versus their Nation, they have to be different, deaf, be gotten
- 12:08rid of, and we have to survive. So much of doesn't sit down with
- 12:12Egyptian. Have conflict resolution chapter
- 12:14About why are not? You should be beating up a Jew.
- 12:16It's Egypt. Versus the Jews.
- 12:19Egypt has to Die. The Jews.
- 12:20Have to survive. No.
- 12:23Why do you have to interpret these vehicles?
- 12:24Never there's no Compass. There's never any type of
- 12:27condemnation. Emotions Behavior.
- 12:29God doesn't condemn Moshe the text doesn't condemn Russia also
- 12:33because I mean probably what you said because it was an Egyptian.
- 12:37Well it's not going to kill one of his own and he knew by now
- 12:42that he wasn't pharaohs daughters.
- 12:45Yes. So maybe that's why well I can
- 12:48kill an Egyptian but I'm not going to kill one of my own one
- 12:52of my own. Brethren sort of thing.
- 12:54Someone said there is that beautiful interpretation that I
- 12:56had many years ago on a tape from rubber Bernstein, who used
- 13:01to give a share in London, when I was at, when I was growing up
- 13:04and he from want to know why you find Kovac.
- 13:07I looked into himself and you saw there was no ish.
- 13:10There was no identity. Like, who am I?
- 13:13Am I Egyptian am. I Jewish.
- 13:14Is the verse is actually worth it to come off, says own sense
- 13:17of at search of identity. There's no one here.
- 13:20I'm identity lists. As a what they must have
- 13:23thought, who am I? Gyptian, I'm a Jew but I had to
- 13:25admit. Sorry, he's slaughtered inside
- 13:27of himself, the Egyptian identity and decided to be
- 13:31fully. This would be for him to have
- 13:32beautiful psychological spin on this particular verse different.
- 13:36What we're saying here, but I think it's still the sort of yes
- 13:38I still had sense of I need to identify with some National
- 13:41Group here and I'm identifying with the with the slaves of my
- 13:44people rather than with them with the Egyptians.
- 13:51Correct. You can kill in war, you can
- 13:53kill in self-defense. Yes.
- 13:55And whilst actually seeing an expression of that that the law
- 13:59halacha actually changes when we go to war because what muscle is
- 14:03wrong, when we go to war, we lose our individual identity as
- 14:08soldiers, we will no longer an individual.
- 14:11We don't exist on an individual level.
- 14:13We Exist with a national identity.
- 14:17And we as a nation certain things are permitted on a
- 14:19natural. So yes, I can't kill you now
- 14:22because I'm in his very own individual.
- 14:23If you're my enemy or attack, you mean under soldier in a
- 14:26different and National soldier in it for our nation.
- 14:28I can end your life because that's allowed on a national
- 14:32level for self-defense. Is it?
- 14:33What is? It is true?
- 14:34It's allowed on us self-defense with individuals, but the lock
- 14:37will see expressions from the rambam.
- 14:39How that changed her life could change.
- 14:41It depends, what your name is Odie out of here.
- 14:46Our spare toldja, but hurry up for Sherry us today.
- 15:00Yeah. So I guess from this point of
- 15:02view individual would be of based on the idea that you're
- 15:04being pursued and you've got the right to self-defense when we're
- 15:07talking about a national level, know it's a different mindset of
- 15:10how the soldiers perceived as different set of rules then
- 15:13start to apply or give it some old later on more examples.
- 15:15I was quite I didn't Notice this rum bum in the laws of other
- 15:18desirable for, and it's quite amazing how things that would be
- 15:22forbidden to individuals are permitted on a national level.
- 15:25If you're in the Army, not just because of peacock method, but
- 15:28because possibly your identity is change and no longer to say
- 15:31and we got different different status in society.
- 15:39Does that mean that strategy of World War 1?
- 15:41When you had German Jews and the British Jews and they were
- 15:43shooting each other and you got a little cheer, an idiot?
- 15:47Yes, for sure. There are.
- 15:49That's part of that tragedy. Correct.
- 15:52I think it can go wrong. Yeah.
- 15:54For sure about the ocean. So they would use of cute.
- 15:56You probably end up their lives. Having murdered other killed.
- 15:59But what I found. Yeah, I'm also thinking with
- 16:01this, when he kills the mystery, that's distinctly the enemy.
- 16:04He is that the one with all the power you don't stop and have a
- 16:08conversation if there. Somebody there with a weapon.
- 16:10But when it's to Jews, you don't want to demonstrate to Jews that
- 16:13were just as violent with each other.
- 16:16We can work things out in a better method.
- 16:18We can work things out through Talkin at some time, but the
- 16:22fact that he doesn't kill the bad one.
- 16:26Yeah, here's somebody tonight. Leaving the island, they talk a
- 16:28lot 984. Correct.
- 16:30And arousal over the over, the winter holiday in a little
- 16:33traveling on buses, looking out the windows because it's always
- 16:36told us you if it's God's lad and deposit says in a cave God
- 16:39don't stop. Looking at the land of Israel.
- 16:40I'm happy on a bus. You can't go to sleep.
- 16:42You got to keep looking out the window because God is looking
- 16:44out the window all the time. And I saw the motor, I kept
- 16:48coming back in my mind in a way. This came from just like this
- 16:50Epiphany moment of Golda Meir in my brain, know that line from
- 16:53Golda Meir. That we can, we can forgive
- 16:56They're for killing out sold, our sons, but we can't keep
- 16:59making us and killers and I looked around the country.
- 17:02And I thought The tour has described as its ways are ways
- 17:06of pleasantness. I meant to have no, not that.
- 17:08We're just these Shepherds running around Fields every
- 17:10house and there is, you know, but I think life has brutalized
- 17:15our people and corrupted, some of our core fundamental
- 17:19teachings, the trial. So, full of look, after The
- 17:21Stranger, be sensitive towards the stranger, your meals, not
- 17:25complete on a young Turf. If there's a widow and off
- 17:27another some, you know, person that has no connections on their
- 17:31own, it doesn't matter how many obstacles you've got our food.
- 17:33Your food is wrong, if someone's lowly and that's sort of super
- 17:37sensitivity to the other. I think, is really part of
- 17:39Judaism when you come and travel around and these psychos in
- 17:43Jerusalem hooting before there's a reason to hurt, it's the most
- 17:47noisy City. It's there.
- 17:48Are you it drove me nuts after a while like the stop this, and
- 17:52this anxiety. And this deranged way of doing
- 17:55thing this stress or something. Someone's, always out to get
- 17:58you. Yeah.
- 18:05You can absolutely become. Yes.
- 18:09Now, you could become very active submitted, very easily on
- 18:12something about street drugs here, which is a huge problem.
- 18:15But anyway, actually I think so. You also see us, right?
- 18:21So we've got this over there, Masha.
- 18:22On a national of gets would get bumps off the Egyptian.
- 18:25Now, God does the same thing in two weeks time at the plague is
- 18:27the firstborn know, all these firstborns of dying.
- 18:31Even the babies who for sure, did nothing wrong.
- 18:34So where did where's the moral? Ethical theological, whatever
- 18:39justification for these babies, losing their lives and being
- 18:43bumped off by God. But comes back again to this
- 18:46idea that it's Egypt versus is Schmidt's.
- 18:50Read Egyptian Collective versus the Jewish Collective.
- 18:53We're being taken by God to be his people, they have to make
- 18:57space on the world stage for us and therefore rules that would
- 19:02apply individually. So yes, as if individuals were
- 19:05judged for being righteous or being Sinners and God's got an
- 19:08account on a way of processing, our individual lives but on a
- 19:12national level, different rules, apply, and the wicked.
- 19:17So that the righteous can get swept along with any punishment
- 19:22or flip it on the Jews. Now, why did all the Jews leave
- 19:25Egypt? Now, some Jews were bad.
- 19:27Some juice. Come out.
- 19:28The prophets, talked about, they come up with the lydell's.
- 19:30Little statuette to they were worshiping the one or
- 19:32monotheistic and thank you Hashem.
- 19:35Loving juice there. You know, thank you.
- 19:37I will thank you, this. Thank you.
- 19:38That old concept. The golden calf came from
- 19:41people, who presumably had been steeped in idolatry idolatrous
- 19:44culture and you instinctively what image, they Wanted to make
- 19:47up for idle because it was part of their that their experiences.
- 19:51So irrespective of pirated vigil pi/2 or otherwise, Egyptians
- 19:57died. Death of firstborn all Jews, got
- 19:59out a sock notes. Yes, the rabbi's do tell us in
- 20:03the mad rush that plague the plague of Darkness forfeits died
- 20:06and they read. And other with the words come
- 20:08with shame, which literally means armed or came up with
- 20:12certain weapons to protect, which would make a lot of sounds
- 20:14going to a desert, you would need some sort of protection.
- 20:17Some shom Rim squat rack, after the rabble that will make
- 20:20logical sense, but they want to read it as 4/5, which is again,
- 20:23it's not literal reading of the text.
- 20:25So when they emerge after the mutts are evening and the death
- 20:29of firstborn, they're all coming out.
- 20:32Hashem says again the yacht la la he wants us to be his people.
- 20:37Mr. End of level, the Egyptians or the counter foils of the
- 20:39Jews. If we live, we live, they have
- 20:42to perish Now that's a concept, let's apply it to another case.
- 20:48Back in the book of Galatians, avraham's turns to God In
- 20:52Prayer, about the people of Sodom No.
- 20:55Why? Why know what about the Sadiq,
- 20:58in the end of the righteous people?
- 21:00Why are they not being spared? I don't understand.
- 21:03I wouldn't hit and used of earning and screaming.
- 21:07So what did he want? So the answer will hold them.
- 21:09It seems to be a nation. So a nation.
- 21:12We've just established the right.
- 21:13Just get swept away with the way they're Wicked.
- 21:15Doesn't matter who you are as an individual, you're part of a
- 21:17collector. That's part of your broader
- 21:19identity. You have to go what was other
- 21:21I'm asking for. So presumably, we have to
- 21:24conclude if everyone was asking for individual righteous people
- 21:27through whose Merit, the wicked could be saved, Saddam mustn't.
- 21:32Have must have must be viewed not as a nation.
- 21:35This was a collection of They hadn't coalesced around the
- 21:39national identity. So up to this point, I always
- 21:41thought Saddam was a nation and God was punishing them and my
- 21:45working interpretation was because that is beautiful.
- 21:48I think also rubber bands here when I was a child he it's hum
- 21:52assumed study, Kim, 50 righteous, but aha are not in a
- 21:56cola on a Mountaintop, you know, praying and worshiping all day
- 22:00but 50, guys living, but are high in the city people that
- 22:04will inspire others through their example, not All in Ivory
- 22:07Towers at a disconnect from society.
- 22:10You want to know people to engage and have those
- 22:13conversations are being more righteous.
- 22:17Presumably? This approach has Merit, I think
- 22:19it does. Saddam is now viewed not as a
- 22:21nation, but it's a collection of individuals individuals could
- 22:24have saved themselves. That's why I was looking to save
- 22:26The Righteous people. And individuals could have saved
- 22:29other people. Others could have been saved in
- 22:30the mirrored Merit of the good person called we're talking
- 22:33about here not about a nation but about individuals.
- 22:39Why did you go to save New Jersey Nation, but they repent,
- 22:44they repent. So, why did he want to?
- 22:46So, that's, that's the big mystery that the book of Jana is
- 22:49one of the big mystery books, whether on a literal, Evan
- 22:53Drake, it mean, yes, Miracle stories happened throughout.
- 22:55So once you account for miracles that anything's possible, even
- 22:58existing in some sort of fish, think they can, we were stress.
- 23:01It's called, it's not a whale, it's a Doug, God doll and sort
- 23:04of alphabet, and it would just drive the kids, and that's from
- 23:06primary school because, well, it's all show them that.
- 23:09That they could look at the taxes cause a Doug guard off the
- 23:12big fish. You could be, it could be
- 23:13another big fish. Where does most because well,
- 23:17the big fish about feedback. Whales are mammals live in a
- 23:21fish. So then you get to get the
- 23:23die-hard animal lovers. Man is not even lose, the will
- 23:28of that point is to do, but never a were given a chance and
- 23:31to go back to Geneva. Why did Ian I'm not want to go?
- 23:35So there are a gazillion different perspectives and they
- 23:38had been Ezra actually. As 3.
- 23:40Interpretations because he's not really satisfied with any of the
- 23:43things he offers up because they each have a potential weakness
- 23:47if you assume that your honors reticence to go to the bit of
- 23:51member was that he was embarrassed for the Jewish
- 23:53people that if I get was a Jewish prophet.
- 23:55And they listen to me and they go and repent.
- 23:58Then how often is it for the Jews who who've been sent so
- 24:00many prophets and they're still stubborn?
- 24:02Don't listen like it's a bit of a bit of an embarrassment.
- 24:04So I'm gonna take one for the team.
- 24:07I'm not going to get 0 and therefore, they'll be no
- 24:08National humiliation, and eventually die.
- 24:10Does get around to going and they do repair than that.
- 24:12Then leaves onto Ian has depression and Suicidal Thoughts
- 24:16because potentially his really humiliated by our people's lack
- 24:19of repentance and then invites desire to repent and God.
- 24:23So in God, maybe wanted to demonstrate that.
- 24:28As Rabbi sacks asked one of his turret sheets or left with her
- 24:32many years ago, he asked a profound question.
- 24:34He had did God or has God lost interest in everybody else
- 24:39because the Torah starts off beautifully Universal first, to
- 24:41cedra's, then, from laka laka onwards.
- 24:43It's avraham. It's like Jack of the Jews that
- 24:46the rest of world of Errors, attackers know that by their
- 24:50stories. Don't really get a mansion God's
- 24:51interaction with them, doesn't really take off till we get to
- 24:54the prophets and then suddenly Israel's with all the nation.
- 24:56So it, but for the Tara Narrative of a fact has no
- 25:00obviously God doesn't lost interest.
- 25:02And what God's doing in this narrative is saying well here's
- 25:04your role model. His other hand, the role model.
- 25:06Follow him. Like the nectar know, the whole
- 25:08world couldn't live with God and that you want to do it.
- 25:11This is your specific example. Read his story, anybody on the
- 25:15planet and he'll be the example of how you can all have a good
- 25:18relationship with God. Following my role models, who
- 25:20are doing it for me. Yeah, yes.
- 25:34The rabbi suggest that Paris somehow lived.
- 25:37Hundreds and hundreds of years and I responded I don't I don't
- 25:40know. The, the scriptural context or
- 25:43making that link. I would find it funny to assume
- 25:46that if you imagine that too literal, interpretation the
- 25:49saying of stigma to somehow we had longevity for hundreds of
- 25:52years, which what? Ever.
- 25:54Now the kind of thing that you then then it's been, it's
- 25:58always. So then there's who doesn't
- 25:59drown. So the posture can be Charlotte
- 26:01where he were the seed, splits Lonnie shaver him a deferred.
- 26:04Now, art is a very complicated word in Hebrews and two letter
- 26:08word. But what does it mean?
- 26:09I did Lonnie shaver other until one or not even one.
- 26:13So, they're not even one would say that para drowned as well.
- 26:17If you say only one that drowned, a has left to witness
- 26:20the destruction of his nation and part of his punishment is
- 26:22seeing Drowning himself big left.
- 26:25Now alone with nothing and everything's really washed away.
- 26:30So it's literally that the transfer that he is the same
- 26:34fellow. Then imagine the poor guys,
- 26:36stress. You know, we live for years
- 26:38without seeing a Jew. Other one day, this frosting,
- 26:41kind of fish smelling Jew walks in a too much Herring for
- 26:44breakfast. Yeah, out the sea and he's like
- 26:48start speaking the name of the was that is the always well be
- 26:50like ding, ding, trigger trigger moment.
- 26:53I just, we're all got to repent because I've done this before
- 26:56hundreds of years ago, and it's just too, it's just this, just
- 26:59listen to me. We're not doing this one again.
- 27:03I've done the frogs in the lights and all that business and
- 27:07that I've not come across anything.
- 27:09Sort of to explain the can why they want to make that
- 27:12connection other than perhaps grappling with.
- 27:15Why would mean that the question is, why would a non-jewish pagan
- 27:19polytheists King want to, suddenly believe it?
- 27:23What is it about this? Holy man, that would have
- 27:25distinguished him from any other.
- 27:27The holy men even the the Charlotte that I know who they
- 27:29were now, the guys are going screaming in the name of some
- 27:32did some Daya T that you know, calamities coming.
- 27:35I once got accosted on the on the train and London going to
- 27:38the south of the river. So not a comes on a Sunday with
- 27:41a megaphone and he comes on eloi eloi and whatever.
- 27:44Thinking speaking Hebrew, unfortunately, I was only do on
- 27:47the trade, so he made a made a beeline for they start telling
- 27:50me that only, you know, who was the only person ever to be
- 27:52crucified. If I do not know the Romans did
- 27:54that to lots of people that was their punishment, maybe read
- 27:57history and eloi, eloi was his attempt to ravish, you actually
- 28:01quote from chapter 22 in, to him, which sounds similar.
- 28:04But not identical. Ailee Ailee.
- 28:07My God. My God lover, as of tiny, which
- 28:09is once which he, which they want to claim, is what he said
- 28:11on the cross, which I said, well, if he was God, who was he
- 28:14talking to? Why would we talking to him?
- 28:17If you can't save himself, then whatever.
- 28:20So, but they're pretty of these types of people that what's want
- 28:22to know when you get going. To town and get these,
- 28:24especially if I'm not with anybody who gets embarrassed,
- 28:27when I start talking to his fellow, I have a lot of fun, a
- 28:30lot, a lot of fun. There's because now they start,
- 28:32I can follow now. So the it will comes to Saddam
- 28:37their seen it in. So as a different to mitzrayim
- 28:41who are in nation and therefore ham huh gak I lit.
- 28:44This General Providence over the nation that they are just
- 28:48individual swept up with everybody else.
- 28:50They Saddam were individual people righteous people.
- 28:54Therefore could save themselves in their Merit others.
- 28:57Could be saved. As a Nick, is your connectivity
- 28:59little bit like in a dampening. We said at the beginning at.
- 29:02Okay avraham. Okay, it's Michael.
- 29:03Okay, yeah, go and interpretation is Is.
- 29:06Hey, God, I'm about to talk to you.
- 29:08I'm not that great that I really can talk to you.
- 29:10But identified, these are my grandparents.
- 29:13So in their merits, correct, identifying with the
- 29:30nation, but also without great slime can, if I'm connecting to
- 29:33them that I'm worthy of something because I Den Many
- 29:36Jews don't know that they ever existed and don't have any clue
- 29:38of who they were and therefore, there's no identity and we're
- 29:41saying we have this identity. Does that ha and a more obscure
- 29:49Madras, midrash rivini quotes are teaching that lots of you
- 29:52have her but it's not any of the other of the ordinary midrashim
- 29:55where the angels are claiming to share, how can you save the
- 29:57Jews? Because they also worship idols,
- 29:59the Egyptians worshipped either. What makes this group better
- 30:02than that group. And so it says eight have Del
- 30:05there is no difference there. Mitzrayim Lee is throw open the
- 30:08Egyptians on the Jews but because Archie thrill of written
- 30:12they're Crossing and they're not Crossing.
- 30:13So why are they drowning wife? But that's the point that we are
- 30:17God's people and they are the counterfoil to us.
- 30:21We have to be the world cannot exist without the Jewish people
- 30:24and that would be our conclusion as well and the Egyptians do.
- 30:29We work. Okay, we were Nation.
- 30:34I guess waiting to have the current hated that, the climatic
- 30:38moment of receiving God's law, but we were enough of people
- 30:41with that. We've done carbon per stock,
- 30:43which was a national sacrifice weed, marked ourselves as
- 30:46distinct from, from the Egyptians with the blood on the
- 30:49doorpost. The plagues in.
- 30:51Also Drew this week, the first three places, fascinating
- 30:54different from primary school, where the kids come home with a,
- 30:58with a picture with the blue and the Red Jug know that the Jews
- 31:00had Lots of the Egyptians have read in the blood and they will
- 31:03learn that other interpretations, actually
- 31:06suggests that the Jews suffered along with the Egyptians for the
- 31:09first three place. And one of the proof text for
- 31:12that, well one does of philosophically explain why that
- 31:16would be the case because if God was punishing the Nile and Niall
- 31:19was worshipped as a God, then had to be a total punishment.
- 31:23All those Egyptian will said, look your God is powerful but
- 31:26I've got fought back because there's a bit of water there.
- 31:28No so it is blood for everybody. Then God is totally dominant
- 31:32over the Egyptian god of the night.
- 31:34But philosophically potentially, the other is the positive
- 31:37etcetera says, by the fourth plague of what our of our of
- 31:41which we always learn its wild animals.
- 31:45No, that was the other interpretation makes way more
- 31:48sense. We never learn.
- 31:49Even that's in a mad rush, swarms of insects are of is a
- 31:54mixture. Now, if you've got swarms of
- 31:57insects flying, it doesn't make sense for the next peg, in the
- 31:59death of the animals. So they bringing disease and
- 32:02sort of tons of a scientific, or it sort of a flow of lot that we
- 32:05needed to be scientific, but it makes sort of it leads on to the
- 32:08next one naturally. God uses, there's no God then
- 32:12with any contracts and God uses the natural world to bring about
- 32:16punishments and messages to us. But also says, in the verse that
- 32:20will that that the houses were full of our of Your house is
- 32:24have you got my channels in your house stop full it's crowd but
- 32:27there's pockets of space where there are no animals because
- 32:30their bodies take up space and there's gaps between them.
- 32:32But if there are millions of looking locusts flying in into a
- 32:36house, your house can be full of e-card move.
- 32:39But this is one that's Senate is a midrashic explanation along
- 32:43the other ones long but and it's very rarely taught, but just
- 32:46having your mind as others, wild animals that everyone learns but
- 32:49could be swapped mixtures because at that are obvious from
- 32:52loud baptism. Mixture of swarms of different
- 32:55things and that anyway, but in that particular play, get then
- 32:58says the very first time God, separated the Jews from the
- 33:01Egyptians. Are we ready?
- 33:02Be emerging in this week's cedra as a separate and distinct
- 33:05Nation for a purpose. That purpose is always to be
- 33:08God's people. Remember that the line?
- 33:10Let My People Go was only use because it rhymes with no, let
- 33:13my people go so they can serve me doesn't really rhyme in a
- 33:16cartoon. I'm in a movie and the idea of
- 33:19servitude to and into an invisible God doesn't come over
- 33:21too well on screen. Okay bye.
- 33:23Got no motion never demands power to let them go.
- 33:26It's always to serve. God is the next part of the
- 33:28sentence. It was never never freedom for
- 33:30no purpose at all. Why is though, right?
- 33:34So why did individuals want to Nationwide?
- 33:36You have to get swept. I think about bodies, if your
- 33:38leg hurts, go to bed, your head, probably hurt because we want
- 33:40organism. We're connected different parts
- 33:43of the body heart and the whole body hurts.
- 33:45It's unusual just have localized paid.
- 33:46You know, the whole will be grumpy and everything will
- 33:49suddenly start to ache. Now, that's true of our bodies
- 33:51that true of the organism of the Jewish people of the nation Were
- 33:54Meant to see ourselves as distant as this nation and
- 33:57therefore a righteous person living in a bad country.
- 33:59It's connected to the fate of the Bad Country.
- 34:01I completely Your head is connected to your foot, in your
- 34:03foot to your arm. We're all cooked and to see
- 34:05ourselves as connected in that way, for Better, or For Worse.
- 34:09Now, ultimately, we have to believe in God's Divine Justice
- 34:12which would say they have a person is really righteous, even
- 34:15the death swallowed up in a nation, because there's this
- 34:17organism concept, and we're all connected in the deepest
- 34:20possible way. They, as individuals must
- 34:22receive, the reward of, that's where you get the doctrine of.
- 34:24Well, I'm all I'm Harbour and wherever, all the accounts must
- 34:27get fixed righteous person. Can't leave this existence.
- 34:32Not receive the reward that was due to him.
- 34:34Even if any of his death is miserable because he was swept
- 34:36up in a nation, which is partially, why King David in the
- 34:39first chapter? The Book of Psalms tells us
- 34:41don't hang out with bad people because, you know, don't sit
- 34:44with the scoffers because you're looking at it being a scoffer
- 34:46and oats down the path of those who go in the wrong direction,
- 34:49for Katya him, which we subtract as Sinners, because that's about
- 34:52it, because the church word, but a sin that hot air is someone
- 34:55going in the wrong direction, which makes sense.
- 34:57Don't stand on the path for someone going in the wrong
- 34:59direction because you're going the wrong direction and then
- 35:01don't NG up with a wicked wicked in the tech context of to
- 35:05helium. All those people.
- 35:07Not who don't keep shambles and only kosher, but we could have
- 35:09people who intentionally abuse the weakest members of society.
- 35:13So where's the orphan the Widow? And the poor know that do that
- 35:16category of people who are defenseless, who are, who are
- 35:18vulnerable? That's who Wicked people are
- 35:20within the context of the hilum. So if you don't, you didn't hang
- 35:23out with them. You're going to be okay if you
- 35:25make job place with such no miscreants, then you're going to
- 35:28end up getting swept away with the punishments that affect
- 35:31that. Now, let's get almost finish.
- 35:33A do goes to war and gives us y, forget classically.
- 35:37That's either a real get or get on a condition that if I don't
- 35:40come back and retroactively, we are divorced and it solves the
- 35:44problem of a changed woman of an eye gonna and solves, a lot of
- 35:47problems, but what is it? What is happening?
- 35:49Psychologically, forget the legal aspect for a moment.
- 35:53He writes is a person is disconnecting from all the ties
- 35:56That Bind him to individuals. His life as an individual
- 36:01vanishes, when you go to walk, his identity is, as a soldier of
- 36:05a Nation, there is no more. I there is now the we the
- 36:09collective, What happens, how? Luckily, it's quite fantastic.
- 36:13But fascinating, we're not allowed to worship idols.
- 36:16We're not allowed to have for building relationships and other
- 36:19radical not have to kill someone in a war.
- 36:21When the end when the I vanish is the, I gots forbidden to do
- 36:24these three things, a new Collective, identity emerges,
- 36:28and these sins become permitted in certain aspects of their
- 36:31sins. A soldier can kill an
- 36:33individual. And what you can take that sort
- 36:36of very disturbing scenario of taking a woman who you've
- 36:39captured in war, you fall. In for, and you can have a
- 36:43physical relationship with her. Yes, that's your fault.
- 36:45Tell her, and you can do that within the context of War, get
- 36:49them the rules. Then once you've got the urge
- 36:50out of the way, then the other roles are played at 30 days and
- 36:53then you got to reconsider. But now we've got some kids in
- 36:57school and took quite a lot of non-jewish kids joining us all
- 37:00the moment and we've got two boys who are yazidis the, what
- 37:04mood are the ones that Isis know?
- 37:06I think about what, what Isis did to their womenfolk, you
- 37:09know, that's what war does it brutalize.
- 37:11Sometimes men into animals or potentially turns men into
- 37:15animals and Tara's got this this you fucked our system that deals
- 37:19with the desires and the urges but then hopefully rains in the
- 37:22brutality of what how walk and corrupt, and ordinary balanced
- 37:26person. And finally, I've owed Azara.
- 37:29We're not allowed to drink. Yeah, in NASA wine.
- 37:31That was poured out in worship of an idol.
- 37:34Not allowed to do that, but a soldier can, if you're thirsty.
- 37:39So that the concept here is that is run by a chapter of the laws
- 37:41of a desire to eat. Yeah, that's how that's the
- 37:44halacha. So why?
- 37:45Because the eye that has the rules on the eye level is
- 37:48vanished. You're now a different identity
- 37:51because you've gone to war and therefore certain laws have
- 37:54changed, there's a v you because you're not the, I another part
- 37:56of the collective. Therefore I see.
- 37:58Em says begin this week's editorial are famous for the
- 38:00last part and Marley of knees, run the ash until the Jews and
- 38:04the, I'm the, you're the head of update.
- 38:07Now previously all the names that are Patriarchs had for God,
- 38:11indicate some sort of limitation because we are an El Shaddai
- 38:16which we had in the book of beret shit.
- 38:18And rabbis say Shaddai is shyamala Allah mode.
- 38:21Either. God said stop to the world that
- 38:23was creating and made barricades are sort of effects board,
- 38:27whatever. That means in space, but there
- 38:29were limits to the world. That was created this word, that
- 38:32I is attempt, is, is infinite Infinity.
- 38:35There's no boundaries, but what was that?
- 38:37The always will be is the name that deals with infinity.
- 38:41Does it matter how righteous you are, individuals, can't deal
- 38:44with infinity. Only a nation in for a nation
- 38:47that's infinite. Can deal with the god?
- 38:50That's if we are God's people, we are God, the Epic conclusion
- 38:52is stunning. I've actually written down the
- 38:54Hebrew from because it's the way he writes.
- 38:56It's so beautiful. He writes.
- 39:01Yes, deposit says, Keith in their book attended the volume
- 39:03key. Hey, let kashama we are a part
- 39:06of her. Shall we?
- 39:07Hashem Nation nation of the Jews is an act of God, just as God is
- 39:11infinitude an eternity. So the nation of Israel will
- 39:14always be. We Can't Stop existing because
- 39:17the world will stop me. It doesn't, it doesn't work to
- 39:19know. That's why we're still here.
- 39:20Now, everyone's tried, and we're still around.
- 39:23So there's something in it that we only turn on the ocean.
- 39:25That doesn't go away. Come on Chef shout just says
- 39:29it's not possible should tipped by tell me it's your Tasha.
- 39:32I got the sparkle that God's existence can be vanished and it
- 39:37be nullified career shall never done it but L am in Harlem.
- 39:41Similarly it's impossible that the world cannot have the
- 39:45Jewish. People ain't along.
- 39:47There's a concept of God levad for a mistrial of God.
- 39:50We are not separate from God. God always was, is always will
- 39:54be. So that's true of us.
- 39:57We say Shabbos morning. This is going to change with a
- 39:59boy named David and maybe he's saying Chopin out before you
- 40:03shower him. And then we say in the mouths of
- 40:04their of those who are upright barachit from um, whatever the
- 40:07different muscles are and then we say over matte color to
- 40:10revolt. I'm habit, you, throw, we praise
- 40:13God. As a, your people individuals
- 40:16have one level of Praise, but on a national level, we are God's
- 40:19Nation expressing God's Eternal nature.
- 40:22We have to at that time National Destiny, buttock flesh cut its
- 40:27Shrine from the depth of the darkness of Egypt.
- 40:30Derek a tip volume. Hello came through God's
- 40:33interventions, both through Masha, getting rid of the
- 40:38Egyptian concept of. Then God continuing the hit, the
- 40:41hating, the smiting through the 10 plagues and through this new
- 40:46name of God, that was given to us on a national level.
- 40:48Derek have product Hamas, it surely astronomy with strain,
- 40:51through separating physically separating the Jew from the
- 40:54Egyptian in the plagues we were spared.
- 40:57Our animals were spared, a lead, they have my coat feige lawyer
- 41:00will connect with the plagues that with this revelation of
- 41:03this new spiritual concept of the name of Hashem.
- 41:07You've now Met Gala slavka Dash and you, and you stage a new
- 41:12platform is built. The hit putts.
- 41:14Go Tasha. I'm used to run in the
- 41:15development of the Jewish Nation.
- 41:17So initially developed in last week's cetera through our
- 41:20enemies defining who we were and seeing us as a threat to their
- 41:24stability and never wanting to harm us.
- 41:26In this week's sodra first, starting with mushrooms.
- 41:29And continuing with Hashem, we really developed an Ascent to
- 41:32our own independent identity of who we are our Eternal Nation,
- 41:36our Eternal nature, and the fights.
- 41:38The fact that we have to be others, don't have to be through
- 41:41this concept of how I got Claw at this General Providence, that
- 41:44Hashem running Nations individual gets works right
- 41:47away, or Hanukkah Pratt it or individual Providence.
- 41:51So on a national level we have certain asked reality is
- 41:54individually and nisshin. Ultimate is built up through
- 41:56individuals, but we need to identify as a nation to really
- 42:00fulfill our national mandate be God's people.
- 42:06Of course.