Latest / Made of Stars / Baby, You're a Firework
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Warning.
- 0:00Speaker 2: The following podcast contains an entertaining look at astronomy, physics,
- 0:04Speaker 2: and space news throughout the known universe. Listeners have been
- 0:07Speaker 2: known to learn about astronomical phenomenon, the scientific method, and
- 0:10Speaker 2: expanded vocabulary to include terms like quasar asterism and uranus. Listen,
- 0:15Speaker 2: that's your own risk.
- 0:16Speaker 3: Go ahead.
- 0:22Speaker 4: When made of stars, made them stars, madies. When made
- 0:30Speaker 4: us stars, you could be from high they would New Mexicomus,
- 0:39Speaker 4: where all stars?
- 0:43Speaker 1: When we are made of stars.
- 0:56Speaker 5: I'm Wes Carol, joined by my good friend doctor Sean
- 0:59Speaker 5: Cruising from Columbus State Universities, Coca Cola Space Science Center.
- 1:03Speaker 3: Morning Shawn, Good morning Wes. It Normally at this point
- 1:07Speaker 3: in the show, I say, it's good to be here, huh.
- 1:10Speaker 3: But this this week, you know, it's it's a bit challenging.
- 1:15Speaker 3: This is this is going to be an interesting week,
- 1:18Speaker 3: and we're gonna take a careful and thoughtful walk along
- 1:22Speaker 3: this path you're about to introduce.
- 1:25Speaker 1: We are.
- 1:27Speaker 5: And this is a topic we've already covered. However, for
- 1:31Speaker 5: some weird reason, Holy Week became the week of something
- 1:38Speaker 5: very bizarre when it comes to space tourism and all
- 1:45Speaker 5: We can listen first, we're gonna I want to talk
- 1:47Speaker 5: about just a quick recap of what we've discussed before,
- 1:50Speaker 5: because some of the things we've discussed before absolutely still
- 1:55Speaker 5: hold true. And I think that there's been a danger
- 1:59Speaker 5: to the idea of space tourism that has kind of
- 2:05Speaker 5: resurfaced from this because we've we've discussed the fact that
- 2:09Speaker 5: we have a couple of companies, but Blue Origin is
- 2:12Speaker 5: the one who's doing it more frequently now where they're
- 2:15Speaker 5: launching people into space just an eleven minute trip into
- 2:20Speaker 5: the sky tut just kissing the darkness and then dropping
- 2:25Speaker 5: back to Earth. It's eleven minutes. They get like three
- 2:27Speaker 5: to four minutes of weightlessness and they come back down.
- 2:32Speaker 5: It is something that when they first did it, and
- 2:36Speaker 5: it was kind of a high profile thing when they'll
- 2:38Speaker 5: have William Shatner go on it, you know, early on
- 2:40Speaker 5: in the process. And then they went, well, let's get
- 2:43Speaker 5: Michael Strahan, who you know which, by the way, Shatner
- 2:47Speaker 5: is a great pick because obviously you're gonna finally make
- 2:52Speaker 5: Captain Kirk an astronaut, and we'll come back to the
- 2:55Speaker 5: astronaut thing in a second. But that was a cool
- 2:58Speaker 5: experience and they got from him what they wanted. He
- 3:01Speaker 5: came out of it initially, at least he came out
- 3:03Speaker 5: of it talking about what an amazing experience it was
- 3:07Speaker 5: and looking off into you know, darkness. Later, when he
- 3:11Speaker 5: was interviewed about it, and I think he still will
- 3:12Speaker 5: say it, he's like, yeah, it was not good.
- 3:14Speaker 1: I wouldn't do it again. It changed me. It was bad,
- 3:17Speaker 1: like I didn't.
- 3:18Speaker 5: It made me feel small and insignificant, and you know,
- 3:21Speaker 5: that's not really what they wanted from a pr standpoint
- 3:24Speaker 5: from him, I wouldn't think. But anyway, then you had
- 3:26Speaker 5: Michael Strahan obviously, especially if you're a Giants fan of
- 3:32Speaker 5: beloved NFL player, a host on Good Morning America, all
- 3:36Speaker 5: those things that kind of combined to make him like
- 3:39Speaker 5: a big guy. Maybe you need an extra fuel to
- 3:42Speaker 5: get him off the ground, but you send him up,
- 3:45Speaker 5: and then he's got this platform to talk about it
- 3:48Speaker 5: on Good Morning America, and they got everything they wanted
- 3:51Speaker 5: from him.
- 3:52Speaker 1: It was, you know, a.
- 3:53Speaker 5: Great experience, and I haven't seen where he has said
- 3:55Speaker 5: anything negative about it. There was talk about more celebrities
- 3:59Speaker 5: going up, some ones that you and I question, like
- 4:02Speaker 5: why would they pick this guy to go up? And
- 4:04Speaker 5: then those didn't end up panning out. Jeff Bezos finally
- 4:07Speaker 5: went up himself, which obviously, you know, put your money
- 4:10Speaker 5: where your mouth is.
- 4:11Speaker 1: If you're going to take a take.
- 4:12Speaker 5: A trip to space, Bezos should be one of those
- 4:15Speaker 5: people to go up and say, look, this is fine,
- 4:18Speaker 5: this is great. And then we get to this moment
- 4:22Speaker 5: where this week there starts to be discussion about the
- 4:25Speaker 5: significance of this crew that's going to go up. Now,
- 4:29Speaker 5: the people who were critical in the past of the
- 4:32Speaker 5: fact that they were launching rockets, this is just something
- 4:36Speaker 5: for rich people. This is just a fun ride, a
- 4:38Speaker 5: roller coaster experience for rich people. I don't discount that.
- 4:44Speaker 5: That's not all it is, though, And you and I
- 4:46Speaker 5: have talked at length about the fact that there is
- 4:49Speaker 5: a benefit to yes, let the rich people do it first,
- 4:54Speaker 5: so that eventually it can become something that's affordable for
- 4:57Speaker 5: everybody else. And that's been true of trans you know,
- 5:01Speaker 5: Atlantic flight and trans Pacific flight.
- 5:04Speaker 1: There was a time when only rich people could do that.
- 5:07Speaker 5: And they did it, and everybody else just you know,
- 5:10Speaker 5: we didn't have social media, so people just went, oh,
- 5:12Speaker 5: I guess rich people are flying around and we can't
- 5:14Speaker 5: do it, and then eventually, now we can do it,
- 5:18Speaker 5: and there's an eventual goal for these these flights where
- 5:21Speaker 5: they say, look, maybe one day we're gonna be able
- 5:24Speaker 5: to go up and come back down in another country
- 5:27Speaker 5: on the other side of the world, like New Zealand
- 5:29Speaker 5: or Australia and do it in three hours instead of
- 5:32Speaker 5: taking a day and a half to get there.
- 5:33Speaker 1: Believe me, I'm well aware.
- 5:35Speaker 5: Of that flight and getting ready to do that flight
- 5:37Speaker 5: again this summer. So the idea of being able to
- 5:41Speaker 5: do it in three hours sounds amazing. Probably won't get
- 5:44Speaker 5: to that point in my lifetime, but someday someone might,
- 5:48Speaker 5: maybe one of my distant relatives, and I don't know,
- 5:50Speaker 5: maybe it will happen in my lifetime.
- 5:52Speaker 3: I mean I think they could do it right now.
- 5:54Speaker 1: Honestly they could.
- 5:55Speaker 3: I just don't have I don't have a place to land,
- 5:58Speaker 3: they don't have all those things. But the rocket capability
- 6:02Speaker 3: is already there.
- 6:03Speaker 5: Yeah, I won't be able to afford it, is the
- 6:06Speaker 5: other point to that, because again I'm not able to
- 6:09Speaker 5: afford the rich guy roller coaster, that's all, or in
- 6:12Speaker 5: this case, rich gal roller coaster. But with all of
- 6:16Speaker 5: that said, I would like to stress this before I
- 6:19Speaker 5: hand things off to you for a little bit, because
- 6:20Speaker 5: I got plenty more to say about it, and I
- 6:22Speaker 5: could probably do the whole show just rattling off about this,
- 6:25Speaker 5: but I would like to also stress this the choices
- 6:29Speaker 5: and astronauts, and again we'll get to the term in
- 6:33Speaker 5: a second, but the choices on people to go up
- 6:35Speaker 5: in the rocket. We're pro space tourism here. You and
- 6:42Speaker 5: I have discussed that we are advocates for this. We
- 6:46Speaker 5: don't show favoritism to any of the companies that are
- 6:48Speaker 5: doing it or trying to do it. Necessarily, we know
- 6:51Speaker 5: that this is the one that's doing it and getting
- 6:53Speaker 5: all the attention this week. Should Blue Origin decide that
- 6:57Speaker 5: they wanted to reach out to a couple of space
- 6:59Speaker 5: news journalist and say, hey, how would you guys like
- 7:02Speaker 5: to go up? I'm confident, speaking for the both of us,
- 7:05Speaker 5: to say yes, hell, yes, we'd love to please, We'd
- 7:10Speaker 5: love to tell everybody about the experience. And would I,
- 7:16Speaker 5: at some point after doing that, refer to myself as
- 7:19Speaker 5: an astronaut.
- 7:20Speaker 1: As everyone else had?
- 7:21Speaker 5: Probably, so I don't know reason not to do that,
- 7:27Speaker 5: and I'm I'm pretty sure I would do it with
- 7:29Speaker 5: with a lot of with a lot of pride and say,
- 7:32Speaker 5: look look at this thing that we did.
- 7:36Speaker 1: However, I promise I'm gonna get it back over to
- 7:39Speaker 1: you a minute. We joke on this show.
- 7:41Speaker 5: I've joked many times, and I've joked with people at
- 7:45Speaker 5: Columbus State University, your employer, that as long as we've
- 7:49Speaker 5: been doing the show, I feel like I have probably
- 7:52Speaker 5: been in the I should have earned an honorary doctorate
- 7:55Speaker 5: by now, because I feel like I'm taking a class
- 7:57Speaker 5: froom you and have been doing it since O seven,
- 7:59Speaker 5: you know. So now, if that were to happen, and
- 8:03Speaker 5: it's not gonna happen, but if that were to happen,
- 8:05Speaker 5: if they came to me and they said we want
- 8:07Speaker 5: to give you an honorary doctorate, I would call myself
- 8:11Speaker 5: a doctor.
- 8:13Speaker 1: I would tell people, I think you mean doctor Carroll.
- 8:18Speaker 5: But I would also understand that I'm not exactly someone
- 8:22Speaker 5: who's taken all the classes and the tests and the
- 8:25Speaker 5: dissertations and all of those things, and know that there
- 8:28Speaker 5: is a difference between an honorary doctor and an actual
- 8:32Speaker 5: doctor who's.
- 8:33Speaker 1: Done all the work.
- 8:34Speaker 5: And I specially wouldn't compare myself to Alan Shepard anyway,
- 8:41Speaker 5: all right, so let me hand it off to you
- 8:44Speaker 5: now at that point and say, hey, a crew, what
- 8:49Speaker 5: they're calling an all female crew for the first time
- 8:53Speaker 5: ever went to Space together for you know, eleven minute
- 8:59Speaker 5: trip up and down, and it had Oprah Winfrey's bff,
- 9:07Speaker 5: Gail King on there from CBS. That's a When I
- 9:10Speaker 5: saw her name, I thought, that makes sense. That's like
- 9:13Speaker 5: the Michael Strahan move. That's a good move. And there's
- 9:15Speaker 5: connections to Oprah.
- 9:16Speaker 1: That's good.
- 9:18Speaker 5: She's someone who can certainly be the mouthpiece of this
- 9:21Speaker 5: operation and not say anything dumb at.
- 9:24Speaker 1: All about it.
- 9:25Speaker 5: And then also in there was Katy Perry, who again
- 9:30Speaker 5: American Idol hosts and that's that's it's so weird to say,
- 9:34Speaker 5: that's what people go to with her. She was one
- 9:35Speaker 5: of the hosts on American Idol or judges on American Idol.
- 9:39Speaker 5: And then you know, completely discounting her you know, mega
- 9:43Speaker 5: pop star career that she had, uh, and then Jeff
- 9:46Speaker 5: Bezos's fiance.
- 9:48Speaker 1: Those those were the.
- 9:49Speaker 5: Three and and that's again, put your money where your
- 9:51Speaker 5: mouth is, put your lady on the ship and let
- 9:55Speaker 5: her go up.
- 9:56Speaker 1: And she did.
- 9:57Speaker 5: And then there were three others and that's what it's been.
- 10:01Speaker 5: And I immediately when.
- 10:02Speaker 1: This was taking place, sent you a text and said
- 10:04Speaker 1: that they got to.
- 10:05Speaker 5: Stop calling this this because at some point we're going
- 10:09Speaker 5: to have.
- 10:10Speaker 1: A crew of four three or four.
- 10:14Speaker 5: Female astronauts from NASA that are going to go up
- 10:17Speaker 5: to the International Space Station or go up on some mission.
- 10:20Speaker 5: And they would have been able to say, hey, it's
- 10:23Speaker 5: the first all female crew to go up.
- 10:26Speaker 1: And now they've kind.
- 10:27Speaker 5: Of swooped in and taken that and I don't know
- 10:32Speaker 5: that this is really a crew.
- 10:33Speaker 1: All right, your thoughts?
- 10:35Speaker 3: Who so much there West Carrol And yeah, I just.
- 10:39Speaker 1: Gave you the line and let you run. Yeah.
- 10:41Speaker 5: Yeah, this has been building. This has been building up
- 10:45Speaker 5: since what Monday. I mean, this has just all been
- 10:47Speaker 5: building up and building up.
- 10:48Speaker 3: And well, in a podcast such as this one should
- 10:53Speaker 3: be the right place to have some of these discussions
- 10:55Speaker 3: in the public forum, right, and again it's not Wes
- 10:59Speaker 3: and Shawn and they get to decide who is and
- 11:01Speaker 3: who is not an astronaut by the way, So but
- 11:04Speaker 3: we're going to talk about it cause because it's a
- 11:07Speaker 3: question now, right, it's out there, So all right, let's
- 11:11Speaker 3: just let's take it piece at a time. First of all,
- 11:15Speaker 3: if you're brave enough to set your butt in a
- 11:19Speaker 3: seat on top of a missile and blast yourself above
- 11:22Speaker 3: the Carmen line, which is sixty two miles above the Earth,
- 11:27Speaker 3: which is the definition for space set by the National
- 11:30Speaker 3: Aeronautics and Space Administration, you're something. Yeah, yeah, right, you're
- 11:36Speaker 3: you're something.
- 11:37Speaker 1: And you know what and to put in.
- 11:39Speaker 5: And that's the thing that I feel like post trips,
- 11:42Speaker 5: some of these ladies are complaining saying.
- 11:44Speaker 1: Hey, why aren't we getting credit for this? I think
- 11:46Speaker 1: maybe that's what they're saying. Look, this took some stones
- 11:49Speaker 1: to do this. Yes on that, And even.
- 11:53Speaker 3: Though as routine as Blue Origin and SpaceX are currently
- 11:57Speaker 3: making it look, which they really are, especially SPACEGX, it's
- 12:03Speaker 3: still you're putting your butt on a missile and saying, Okay,
- 12:10Speaker 3: light it, baby, I'll go to space. And you're something
- 12:14Speaker 3: I'd like to give. I'd like to There needs to
- 12:17Speaker 3: be a word, right, and if we're gonna say it's
- 12:19Speaker 3: not astronaut, we got to have a conversation about why
- 12:23Speaker 3: we're saying that. But by the way, there is some
- 12:25Speaker 3: conversation to be had about why we're not saying that.
- 12:27Speaker 3: So well.
- 12:27Speaker 5: I would also just like to acknowledge the fact that
- 12:30Speaker 5: maybe the person who had the most guts in all
- 12:34Speaker 5: of this would be the pop star You're gonna You're
- 12:38Speaker 5: gonna sit in a rocket and get launched into space,
- 12:41Speaker 5: and you're known for a song called Firework that that
- 12:46Speaker 5: itself took extra guts I think, because God forbid something
- 12:51Speaker 5: goes wrong, and well, I don't know, maybe the others
- 12:54Speaker 5: deserve credit because you're gonna be on a rocket with
- 12:57Speaker 5: someone known for a song called Firework, and that's all
- 13:01Speaker 5: anybody's gonna talk about.
- 13:04Speaker 3: At least she wasn't known for wrecking ball. Can we
- 13:06Speaker 3: just throw that in?
- 13:07Speaker 1: I don't know.
- 13:08Speaker 5: I mean, if this thing had gone up and popped
- 13:10Speaker 5: in the sky, I mean that kind of wrote itself.
- 13:13Speaker 5: And I'm not gonna lie to you. As I'm watching
- 13:15Speaker 5: it launch, I'm going, oh, this can't go wrong. If
- 13:19Speaker 5: this goes wrong, the headline rights itself and it's not
- 13:22Speaker 5: a good one.
- 13:23Speaker 3: And again I'm going to turn right down yet a
- 13:25Speaker 3: different cul de sac and say good job Blue Origin.
- 13:30Speaker 3: Is anybody saying that today, like, hey, Blue Origin, way
- 13:35Speaker 3: to go. There are a lot of people, and including
- 13:39Speaker 3: for some period of time a former student assistant of
- 13:41Speaker 3: mine here at the Space Side Center who did previously
- 13:44Speaker 3: work for Blue Origin. There's a lot of people who
- 13:46Speaker 3: work for Blue Origin and who work very hard to
- 13:52Speaker 3: make this a safe ride to space. Good job Blue
- 13:57Speaker 3: Origin from Doctor Cruzen on the Main Stars podcast. Okay,
- 14:02Speaker 3: I'm gonna just pause and say, good job Blue Origin.
- 14:06Speaker 3: Good job six ladies for being brave enough to climb
- 14:09Speaker 3: aboard that rocket and go above the Carmen line sixty
- 14:14Speaker 3: two miles above the surface of the Earth. The definition
- 14:17Speaker 3: of space one hundred kilometers is the actual definition above
- 14:20Speaker 3: the surface of the Earth defined by NASA and other
- 14:24Speaker 3: space agencies as being the boundary of space. Good job
- 14:30Speaker 3: spaceflight participants, or that just doesn't do it, doesn't That's
- 14:35Speaker 3: the problem right there. Yeah, if you're not gonna call
- 14:37Speaker 3: them astronauts, what is it that you're gonna call them
- 14:40Speaker 3: spaceflight participants? Which I have seen in the media on
- 14:43Speaker 3: previous on previous rants on this podcast. Calling William Shatner
- 14:51Speaker 3: a spaceflight participant.
- 14:53Speaker 1: Just doesn't cut it for me, right it does.
- 14:56Speaker 3: And that's where I'm staying true to things I've said
- 14:59Speaker 3: pre obviously on this podcast about different crews. If it
- 15:03Speaker 3: doesn't cut it for Shatner, it doesn't cut it for
- 15:06Speaker 3: Katy Perry. I'm sorry, it just doesn't.
- 15:08Speaker 5: And I think that's part of what some of these ladies, especially,
- 15:12Speaker 5: and Gail King is one who has I guess, taken
- 15:16Speaker 5: to heart some of the comments people have said on
- 15:19Speaker 5: social media about them, you know, not really being astronauts,
- 15:24Speaker 5: this just being an amusement part ride.
- 15:28Speaker 1: And you know, going into space.
- 15:31Speaker 5: If we're going to call it an astronaut and going
- 15:34Speaker 5: into space, it can still also be an amusement part
- 15:39Speaker 5: ride at the same time. I mean, this is a
- 15:41Speaker 5: we're talking about a tourism thing. I do think there
- 15:45Speaker 5: is a difference between what they did and what Shatner
- 15:49Speaker 5: and Straighthand did and what the real astronauts have done.
- 15:54Speaker 5: And that's where this starts to become a little complicated,
- 15:57Speaker 5: especially when in defending her herself, Gail King appears to
- 16:02Speaker 5: have compared herself to Alan Shepherd. Now, as absurd as
- 16:09Speaker 5: that is, it's out there and that's where you go,
- 16:13Speaker 5: oh no, no, no, no, no, no, don't don't do that.
- 16:20Speaker 1: So this is kind of the.
- 16:25Speaker 5: This is kind of the the creation that this is.
- 16:28Speaker 1: I wanted to call it a mess.
- 16:29Speaker 5: But it's not because, as you pointed out, good for
- 16:32Speaker 5: Blue Origin they did this, and yes, they checked a
- 16:36Speaker 5: box and they can say this is an all female
- 16:39Speaker 5: crew that went to space together. I don't know that
- 16:43Speaker 5: it constitutes as being a crew. I don't think of
- 16:46Speaker 5: this as that accomplishment because I've flown on an airplane.
- 16:51Speaker 5: I wasn't part of the crew, I mean, and honestly,
- 16:57Speaker 5: you and I had the same training when I flew
- 16:59Speaker 5: on an airplane, and that they did. Here's how to
- 17:01Speaker 5: buckle your seat belt. I mean, that's the training that
- 17:03Speaker 5: was involved. So if that was my training and that
- 17:08Speaker 5: was their training and someone else, you know, piloted. Now,
- 17:12Speaker 5: granted I haven't been on a plane that I'm aware
- 17:14Speaker 5: of that was piloted from the ground, and if that happens,
- 17:19Speaker 5: please don't tell me.
- 17:22Speaker 1: There is an autopilot to it. Though.
- 17:24Speaker 5: So you know, this thing launched. They didn't have anything
- 17:28Speaker 5: to do with it launching other than buckling in. And
- 17:31Speaker 5: then when they got to the bottom, you know, well
- 17:33Speaker 5: they unbuckled, I guess, and floated around a bit and
- 17:36Speaker 5: then buckled back in and then landed it unbuckled, and
- 17:39Speaker 5: that was about all the training that they need. As
- 17:41Speaker 5: far as I know, there was probably a few other things,
- 17:44Speaker 5: you know, don't open the door, those kinds of things
- 17:47Speaker 5: that I guess they maybe need to start telling people
- 17:50Speaker 5: on airplanes now because that's happened, or people have tried
- 17:52Speaker 5: to a few times.
- 17:53Speaker 1: Anyway, So.
- 17:56Speaker 5: Are they do they deserve to take this title of
- 18:00Speaker 5: first all female crew to launch the space away from
- 18:04Speaker 5: what could eventually become a reality for a NASA crew.
- 18:09Speaker 3: Yeah, so well, let me jump I like to get
- 18:12Speaker 3: into data. You know, that's what we do with science, right,
- 18:15Speaker 3: we like to jump into data. And I'm trying to
- 18:17Speaker 3: stay out of the hysterics of the social aspects of
- 18:20Speaker 3: this because we live in a weird time. But let
- 18:24Speaker 3: me just tell you there's some data here. Let me
- 18:27Speaker 3: let me lean on some data. Yeah. First of all,
- 18:29Speaker 3: if you're going to call this a carnival ride or whatever,
- 18:33Speaker 3: it's one hundred and ten thousand pounds of thrust being
- 18:38Speaker 3: generated by New Shepherd one hundred and ten thousand pounds
- 18:44Speaker 3: of thrust by a Blue Origin B three engine. Friends,
- 18:49Speaker 3: that's no carnival ride.
- 18:52Speaker 5: And it also it also wasn't just a disassembled and
- 18:56Speaker 5: reassembled at a city just across you know, twenty miles
- 19:00Speaker 5: way and put back up again. That's just another quick
- 19:02Speaker 5: observation on it.
- 19:03Speaker 3: Yeah, so there's some data. Here's some more data. They're
- 19:07Speaker 3: not the first all female crew because Valentina Tereshkova the
- 19:13Speaker 3: first woman in space, a Russian, launched by herself.
- 19:17Speaker 1: Yeah, there you go in nineteen sixty three.
- 19:20Speaker 3: Guess what, first all female crew already sewn up. So
- 19:28Speaker 3: you know, in this whole who male female definition universe thing,
- 19:35Speaker 3: gonna go ahead and say I'm gonna keep calling her
- 19:38Speaker 3: the first all female crew because that just is what
- 19:41Speaker 3: it is.
- 19:41Speaker 5: And I didn't, I didn't fully like I feel like
- 19:44Speaker 5: part of the story that And again, I know you
- 19:46Speaker 5: wanna stick with the facts. But I've also and I
- 19:48Speaker 5: didn't mention this, but part of the frustration that has
- 19:52Speaker 5: been expressed by people like Gail King is that, you know,
- 19:56Speaker 5: we did this so we could inspire women to have
- 19:59Speaker 5: a career in space travel. So that's where again I
- 20:04Speaker 5: think it's like, I mean, there was a rocket scientist
- 20:08Speaker 5: on board, right, I mean there was one on there,
- 20:11Speaker 5: but I don't think she was flying the thing.
- 20:16Speaker 3: No, but she could have helped design it. She could
- 20:18Speaker 3: have I don't know, that's it. That's II sha bo.
- 20:21Speaker 3: She's a former NASA aerospace engineer, and now she's gone
- 20:27Speaker 3: on to do some other, you know, projects beyond NASA,
- 20:29Speaker 3: which is fine educational projects. I think that's great. I mean,
- 20:33Speaker 3: she has a legitimate aerospace engineering degree from Michigan University,
- 20:38Speaker 3: so you know, I mean she she's she's a rock scientist, right,
- 20:42Speaker 3: that's that's that's fair. So and and yeah, if you
- 20:46Speaker 3: want to inspire people to be interested in space, I'm
- 20:49Speaker 3: all about it. I don't care if it's I didn't
- 20:52Speaker 3: care if it was Michael Strahan. He was a football player,
- 20:57Speaker 3: but he inspired people to be interested in space. I
- 21:00Speaker 3: think that's great. Please don't say you're the same as
- 21:05Speaker 3: Alan Shepard. Now listen if you want to walk through
- 21:11Speaker 3: that lily pad very carefully and say, well, we basically
- 21:17Speaker 3: did the same kind of a trip that Alan Shepherd
- 21:20Speaker 3: did when he made his first ever US solo human
- 21:25Speaker 3: space flight. Okay, sort of, but I feel like this.
- 21:31Speaker 3: I feel like, you know, if I had taken this
- 21:34Speaker 3: flight and I suddenly compared myself to Alan Shepherd, it'd
- 21:37Speaker 3: be like saying that if I took a flight across
- 21:40Speaker 3: the country from where we live in Georgia to Seattle
- 21:43Speaker 3: that I'm the same as Lewis and Clark. Context matters,
- 21:50Speaker 3: and when you're the very first ever human being to
- 21:53Speaker 3: do something, you're the first ever to do something. Even
- 22:00Speaker 3: though I rode in a plane before, I am not
- 22:03Speaker 3: the right brothers. So you got to be a bit
- 22:08Speaker 3: careful with those kinds of comparisons because context matters. Now,
- 22:12Speaker 3: let me change hats really fast and say, but Gail,
- 22:15Speaker 3: I'm gonna be on your side to say you were
- 22:18Speaker 3: brave enough to strap your rear end on top of
- 22:21Speaker 3: one hundred and ten pounds thrust, not one hundred and
- 22:25Speaker 3: ten pounds, one hundred and ten thousand pounds of thrust
- 22:29Speaker 3: on a Blue Origin rocket and go above the Carmen line,
- 22:33Speaker 3: which everybody to this day has called space. And I've
- 22:38Speaker 3: done it only there for eleven minutes. You were in space?
- 22:43Speaker 3: Were you in space? Yes? Did you clear the pole
- 22:46Speaker 3: vault bar? Yes? You did, So we're gonna call you something.
- 22:52Speaker 3: And I just don't think spaceflight participant or space even
- 22:55Speaker 3: space tourist. Man, I just don't know, Wes. I don't
- 22:59Speaker 3: know if that's enough, right. So I'm coming in. I'm
- 23:04Speaker 3: coming into this with kind of a dual mind, you know,
- 23:09Speaker 3: for the you know, all female crew, careful there, right,
- 23:13Speaker 3: But but for them I understand their frustration a little
- 23:17Speaker 3: bit because that's a spectacular achievement. It is not because
- 23:22Speaker 3: you learned how to fly a spaceship, not because you
- 23:24Speaker 3: actually built a spaceship, but you were brave enough to
- 23:28Speaker 3: participate in a mission where you went to space unquestionably.
- 23:33Speaker 3: So what are we gonna do? Maybe you and I
- 23:35Speaker 3: need to coin a new term.
- 23:37Speaker 5: Well, I'm just saying, if they really want us to
- 23:39Speaker 5: come up with a new term for it, I think
- 23:40Speaker 5: they should launch us up there and give us a
- 23:42Speaker 5: perspective on what that new term should be.
- 23:45Speaker 1: We're going to take a quick break here.
- 23:46Speaker 5: When we come back, we're going to get into the
- 23:48Speaker 5: astronaut discussion, because there are some definitions of what actually
- 23:54Speaker 5: constitutes being an astronaut, and we'll get into that right
- 23:58Speaker 5: after this. So I think, if you can get in
- 24:22Speaker 5: a rocket and go up and just you know, spend
- 24:25Speaker 5: three minutes floating around in space and come straight back down, uh,
- 24:29Speaker 5: you know, all these years later and you want to
- 24:30Speaker 5: compare yourself to Alan Shepherd, I think running the robot
- 24:33Speaker 5: vacuum around the house constitutes says I vacuumed the house.
- 24:37Speaker 3: Does that?
- 24:38Speaker 1: Does that count?
- 24:39Speaker 5: Because I did that earlier and I'm fully prepared to
- 24:41Speaker 5: tell Jill, Hey, I vacuumed the house.
- 24:44Speaker 3: Wes I think if you wrote around on it like
- 24:46Speaker 3: one of those cats on a YouTube video. Yeah, sure, I.
- 24:49Speaker 5: Think I'm gonna rent our robot is named Rosie like
- 24:52Speaker 5: on the Jetsons. I think I'm gonna name rename the
- 24:54Speaker 5: robot Gail King.
- 24:56Speaker 3: And you have every right to do so much, friend,
- 24:59Speaker 3: I'm not I'm not gonna to do that. Come on.
- 25:02Speaker 5: Yeah, So let's talk about astronaut. There are actual definitions
- 25:06Speaker 5: for what constitute astronauts, and NASA has one, the FAA
- 25:12Speaker 5: has one, the military has one. I feel like Blue
- 25:16Speaker 5: Origin probably has one as well, and they're quite comfortable
- 25:19Speaker 5: calling everyone who you know, shells out the money and
- 25:22Speaker 5: flies up to space on their ship an astronaut. But
- 25:25Speaker 5: let's go through some of those other definitions.
- 25:29Speaker 3: If you steal a car, run a red light, and
- 25:33Speaker 3: slam into somebody else in the intersection, the news media
- 25:37Speaker 3: will call you a motorist. So if we could even
- 25:43Speaker 3: think of a name for those people, yeah, all right, So, yeah,
- 25:47Speaker 3: the definitions here, let's go through those quickly, and by
- 25:49Speaker 3: the way, courtesy of w c NC tvw CNC dot com. So,
- 25:56Speaker 3: but you know, you can also find these on the
- 25:58Speaker 3: websites of the various organizations. So, first of all, NASA,
- 26:02Speaker 3: NASA on its website defines an astronaut, and so this
- 26:06Speaker 3: is what NASA's definition is. Again, for these are in context. Right,
- 26:13Speaker 3: So let me back up half step and just say,
- 26:18Speaker 3: if I want to be an Olympic gold medalist, the
- 26:23Speaker 3: Olympic committee has to award me the medal, right, Like
- 26:28Speaker 3: I can't just go print out my own gold medal
- 26:31Speaker 3: and run down the street for one hundred meters and
- 26:33Speaker 3: say I won and then give myself a gold medal. So,
- 26:37Speaker 3: and I'm not saying that's what these Spaceflights participants have done, right,
- 26:40Speaker 3: But I'm not saying that. What I'm saying is, if
- 26:43Speaker 3: you want it to be official, it's got to come
- 26:46Speaker 3: from an official organization. Well, so let's talk about some
- 26:49Speaker 3: of the official organizations. Here's NASA quote. The term astronaut
- 26:53Speaker 3: derives from the Greek word meaning space sailor, and refers
- 26:57Speaker 3: to all who have been launched as a crew or
- 27:00Speaker 3: as crew members aboard NASA spacecraft bound for orbit and beyond. Now,
- 27:08Speaker 3: even there, I'm gonna bend their own definition because Alan
- 27:10Speaker 3: Sheppard was suborbital. But okay, this is still from NASA.
- 27:15Speaker 3: By the way, the term astronaut has been maintained as
- 27:18Speaker 3: the title for those selected to join the NASA Core
- 27:23Speaker 3: of Astronauts who make space sailing their career profession. Now,
- 27:31Speaker 3: I can tell you that among the staff here at
- 27:34Speaker 3: the Space Science Center, that's where the argument has focused.
- 27:38Speaker 3: The argument has focused on, well, is it their job?
- 27:43Speaker 3: Because the term astronaut is a job title like the
- 27:47Speaker 3: term firefighter. If if my back shed catches on fire
- 27:54Speaker 3: and I spray it to conclusion with a garden hose,
- 27:58Speaker 3: I don't think that makes me a professional firefighter. That
- 28:02Speaker 3: means I just had a hose and put out. Right,
- 28:06Speaker 3: So are these space flight participants? Is it their job
- 28:10Speaker 3: to go to space? And that's why putting the phrase
- 28:15Speaker 3: in there who makes space sailing their career profession on
- 28:20Speaker 3: the NASA website kind of leans in that direction. Right,
- 28:23Speaker 3: it's their everyday job, and they have spent years preparing
- 28:27Speaker 3: to do their job in space, which is not just
- 28:30Speaker 3: to sit on a rocket and come back down real quickly.
- 28:33Speaker 3: It's to go up there and actually do stuff once
- 28:35Speaker 3: you get up there. Right, Okay, there's NASA's definition. Let's
- 28:39Speaker 3: move on the FAA. The Federal Aviation Administration has their
- 28:43Speaker 3: own definition. It says this quote, members need to meet
- 28:47Speaker 3: specific flight crew training, be on a flight beyond fifty
- 28:52Speaker 3: miles above the service of the Earth, and demonstrate activities
- 28:56Speaker 3: during the flight that were essential to public safety or
- 29:00Speaker 3: contributed to human spaceflight safety. All right, there's some stuff.
- 29:08Speaker 3: Let's unpack that. First of all, fifty miles. I thought
- 29:10Speaker 3: we said it was sixty two. The Carmen line is
- 29:14Speaker 3: sixty two. But for decades, the Federal Aviation Administration and
- 29:19Speaker 3: the US military have had their own definition of quote
- 29:24Speaker 3: unquote space, and their definition is fifty miles, which is
- 29:30Speaker 3: eighty kilometers and not the one hundred kilometer Carmen line
- 29:35Speaker 3: that we have made reference to many times, which is
- 29:38Speaker 3: kind of honestly, it's kind of the modern definition of
- 29:41Speaker 3: what the line of space really is. Okay, all right.
- 29:46Speaker 3: The other stuff in there to unpack in the FAA
- 29:48Speaker 3: is all that business about contributing essential things in public
- 29:54Speaker 3: safety or human space flight safety. I don't think the
- 30:00Speaker 3: Blue Origin astronauts, including straight Hand, including Shatner, including Wally
- 30:10Speaker 3: Funk is a person we haven't mentioned. Actually, Wally Funk
- 30:13Speaker 3: is a famous female aviator who was the first person
- 30:17Speaker 3: of some considerable age, by the way, to go up
- 30:19Speaker 3: on a Blue Origin flight. I don't think they performed
- 30:24Speaker 3: any activities that could be essential to public safety or
- 30:28Speaker 3: human spaceflightsf.
- 30:29Speaker 1: Not so fast, not so fast counterpoint, All right.
- 30:33Speaker 3: We'll bring it because because this is a this is
- 30:35Speaker 3: a discussion.
- 30:36Speaker 1: Let me ask you this.
- 30:37Speaker 3: Okay.
- 30:37Speaker 5: Now, if if I was there as the in the
- 30:42Speaker 5: early days of the the kevlar vest, the bullet proof vest, right,
- 30:46Speaker 5: and I say, put the vest on me and shoot
- 30:49Speaker 5: me in the chest and let's see if this thing works,
- 30:52Speaker 5: and then they do it, and then they go, look,
- 30:55Speaker 5: it works, I would argue that I was, you know,
- 30:58Speaker 5: basically contryributing to human safety moving forward. And as we
- 31:03Speaker 5: pointed out, these are people who got our rocket and
- 31:05Speaker 5: went to space, and this is still kind of in
- 31:08Speaker 5: the early stages of all of this, right, so they
- 31:11Speaker 5: basically are contributing. I mean, it's not probably in the
- 31:15Speaker 5: definition intended by the FAA, but I mean you could
- 31:19Speaker 5: stretch this a little bit and say hey, they are
- 31:21Speaker 5: part of this and eventually making this more accessible and
- 31:27Speaker 5: adding a comfort level to other people to do it.
- 31:29Speaker 5: I think that's why these people were chosen.
- 31:32Speaker 3: I think Look, I was already to joke around with
- 31:35Speaker 3: you and be silly, but I think you've made an
- 31:37Speaker 3: excellent point, which is they have contributed it to the perception,
- 31:44Speaker 3: the public perception that the endeavor is safe, which is
- 31:47Speaker 3: a necessary component for commercial space tourism to move forward.
- 31:54Speaker 3: And so yeah, I'm gonna go ahead and just say
- 31:58Speaker 3: the very act of strapping themselves into a seat and
- 32:02Speaker 3: getting on that rocket and going does what you just said.
- 32:07Speaker 3: It contributes to the perception, the public perception that the
- 32:12Speaker 3: endeavor is a safe event to participate in. And therefore,
- 32:17Speaker 3: and look, I'm saying this in the context of transportation. Right.
- 32:21Speaker 3: We had to do this with trains, Right, we had
- 32:25Speaker 3: to do this with automobiles, we had to do this
- 32:28Speaker 3: with aircraft. We're going to have to do this with
- 32:33Speaker 3: fully autonomous cars. You're going to have to have the
- 32:38Speaker 3: first wave of people who are willing to say, yep,
- 32:41Speaker 3: strap me in, I'll ride around in that autonomous car
- 32:45Speaker 3: all day with no steering wheel and no brakes and
- 32:48Speaker 3: just hope the robot gets me home safe, because until
- 32:55Speaker 3: that happens, there will not be a public perception that
- 32:59Speaker 3: that endeavor is safe enough to participate in, and you
- 33:02Speaker 3: will not have driverless cars move forward. Right, So yeah,
- 33:07Speaker 3: I take it back. I mean, I think there's a
- 33:09Speaker 3: component that could be argued. So maybe they should go
- 33:13Speaker 3: get their astronaut wings from the FAA.
- 33:15Speaker 1: I mean, I think they could make a case.
- 33:18Speaker 5: At the very least. Now, I would just tell them
- 33:20Speaker 5: don't go in there and say, hey, I'm Alan Shephard.
- 33:27Speaker 1: I mean, that would not be where you want to
- 33:30Speaker 1: start the case.
- 33:32Speaker 5: That's all all right, military, I'm Orville, right, No, No, you.
- 33:41Speaker 3: Are a few flights down the chain from Orville, so
- 33:45Speaker 3: all right.
- 33:45Speaker 5: And then we have a military definition which the US
- 33:48Speaker 5: Military says this, and this is almost you're almost there,
- 33:51Speaker 5: right to earn.
- 33:52Speaker 3: An astronaut badge. This is you know, the definition provided
- 33:55Speaker 3: by w CNC dot com as to what the US
- 33:59Speaker 3: Military described as their definition for being a military astronaut.
- 34:02Speaker 3: Here we go. To earn an astronaut badge, an active
- 34:05Speaker 3: duty US Air Force or US Navy and Marine Corps
- 34:08Speaker 3: officer must complete all required training well and if they
- 34:14Speaker 3: completed the required training by Blue Origin, they're still in
- 34:16Speaker 3: the game. Right.
- 34:17Speaker 1: This is how you buckle the seat belt.
- 34:20Speaker 3: And participate in a spaceflight of more than fifty miles.
- 34:24Speaker 3: They're still there right above there. Oh wait a minute,
- 34:30Speaker 3: it says all active duty officers. Oh oh wait oh,
- 34:37Speaker 3: all active duty. So here's the thing. They're not going
- 34:43Speaker 3: to get awarded astronaut wings from the US military. This crew,
- 34:48Speaker 3: this all female crew of Blue Origin. They're not going
- 34:51Speaker 3: to give astronaut wings from the US Military. They're not
- 34:53Speaker 3: going to get astronaut wings from NASA for the reasons
- 34:57Speaker 3: we described. They might be eligible for FAA wings. You
- 35:03Speaker 3: know who? You know who. I think this really comes
- 35:05Speaker 3: down to. I think it comes down to Blue Origin.
- 35:08Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 35:09Speaker 3: So Blue Origin ought to be petitioning the FAA or
- 35:14Speaker 3: perhaps one of these other official organizations to award their
- 35:18Speaker 3: spaceflight participants with astronaut wings based on a certain set
- 35:23Speaker 3: of criteria. Or you know, there's the American Association of
- 35:31Speaker 3: Aeronautics and Astronautics like that could be an organization that
- 35:34Speaker 3: could award. Maybe they ought to do it through them.
- 35:37Speaker 3: There needs to be a some organization needs to be
- 35:40Speaker 3: put upon to award based on certain criteria and maybe
- 35:47Speaker 3: not even called astronauts, but perhaps commercial astronauts, recreational astronauts,
- 35:53Speaker 3: like some modifier in there, like Pluto's not a planet,
- 35:56Speaker 3: it's a dwarf planet. Okay, Like what what's the modifier
- 36:01Speaker 3: that needs to be added to make it okay? And
- 36:03Speaker 3: then everybody who goes up on these missions should be
- 36:06Speaker 3: awarded that, you know, and then we should be done
- 36:08Speaker 3: with this conversation. That's my opinion.
- 36:10Speaker 5: Well, and I know that I don't want it to
- 36:15Speaker 5: be as this is more of a reach. But when
- 36:17Speaker 5: it comes back to the term as laid out by NASA,
- 36:22Speaker 5: and I know that they're basically saying aboard NASA spacecraft, okay,
- 36:25Speaker 5: well that would discount you know, some of the Russian
- 36:28Speaker 5: craft that have gone up. I mean, you know, you
- 36:31Speaker 5: have to kind of I know that they were paying
- 36:33Speaker 5: for rides in that regard, but I mean, but if
- 36:38Speaker 5: we're talking about somebody who has chosen this as a
- 36:40Speaker 5: career profession, there are people who have chosen space sailing
- 36:45Speaker 5: as a career profession and never gone to space.
- 36:48Speaker 1: Okay.
- 36:49Speaker 5: There are some people who have maybe gone once and
- 36:52Speaker 5: thought I'm going to get a chance to go back
- 36:53Speaker 5: and then never got a chance to go back again.
- 36:57Speaker 5: While it is still there, profession, it's still what they,
- 37:02Speaker 5: you know, are hoping to do. You and I have
- 37:04Speaker 5: talked with astronauts who are basically on standby for Hey,
- 37:08Speaker 5: if they need us to go up again, we'll be.
- 37:10Speaker 1: Glad to go up again.
- 37:11Speaker 5: We are ready, even though they don't technic they're retired, right, so,
- 37:18Speaker 5: but they would definitely go back up again. So if
- 37:22Speaker 5: one of these ladies, let's just say, I don't know,
- 37:25Speaker 5: Katie Perry, decided, Look, I'm gonna make sure that I
- 37:27Speaker 5: am always in tip top shape so that I am
- 37:31Speaker 5: ready to go back to space if they need me to.
- 37:33Speaker 5: And I'm going to read some books on flying rockets
- 37:36Speaker 5: or whatever. I mean, could she make a case that
- 37:40Speaker 5: she's chosen this as now her career profession, even if
- 37:44Speaker 5: she doesn't actually work for NASA.
- 37:47Speaker 1: It's a reach. I know it's a reach, but I'm
- 37:49Speaker 1: just saying, I.
- 37:51Speaker 3: Mean, I don't know, I don't know if it's a reach,
- 37:53Speaker 3: I don't think. So this is what's upsetting, right, this
- 37:57Speaker 3: is what's upsetting in people's minds. We have had vision
- 38:00Speaker 3: of what an astronaut is and these almost godlike figures
- 38:07Speaker 3: in American society, in particular astronauts. It just means something right.
- 38:13Speaker 3: And yes, all the female astronauts like Sally Ryde, Nileen
- 38:17Speaker 3: Collins and all of them, all of them.
- 38:21Speaker 1: All of them. I gotta get her in there, her
- 38:23Speaker 1: friend of the show.
- 38:25Speaker 3: All of them because through hard work and achievement and
- 38:35Speaker 3: a competitive process to be accepted, they were chosen based
- 38:40Speaker 3: on their knowledge, skills and abilities to be part of
- 38:43Speaker 3: an exclusive team inside the US government that was chosen
- 38:51Speaker 3: as a space explorer for physical, mental, emotional, you know,
- 38:57Speaker 3: high levels of acumen in all of these fields. And
- 39:04Speaker 3: that time is still here because that course still exists.
- 39:10Speaker 3: But we also are now in a time where you
- 39:13Speaker 3: have really had some good record deals and you could
- 39:18Speaker 3: just lay down a check or maybe you had some
- 39:21Speaker 3: great seasons in the NFL. And you know, I'm being
- 39:26Speaker 3: careful here because I'm not naming names here because I
- 39:29Speaker 3: don't think those I don't know that those people paid
- 39:31Speaker 3: for their flights, like I was a part of that
- 39:33Speaker 3: arrangement that may have been Jeff Bezos and Blue Origin
- 39:37Speaker 3: just saying we want famous people to go to space
- 39:39Speaker 3: so that everybody thinks it's safe, like based on the
- 39:41Speaker 3: FAA thing again, right, So, so, but we have to
- 39:45Speaker 3: accept the fact that we are living in a time
- 39:47Speaker 3: where you can actually buy your way into this privilege
- 39:52Speaker 3: that we once considered unattainable by any method except excellence.
- 39:59Speaker 3: And so it's really us that has this problem, right,
- 40:02Speaker 3: us society, Right, we're the ones like, wait a minute,
- 40:06Speaker 3: astronaut is a godlike creature with amazing abilities above and
- 40:11Speaker 3: beyond the average human. They're almost like a comic book figure.
- 40:14Speaker 3: You can't just buy your way into that. Well, guess
- 40:17Speaker 3: what you can? Yes, you can, because it's twenty twenty five. Yeah,
- 40:25Speaker 3: and the endeavor of going to space is changing. So
- 40:30Speaker 3: we've got to think of new language. Right. If we're
- 40:34Speaker 3: gonna say astronaut is only for that exclusive, competitive based,
- 40:40Speaker 3: knowledge based entry into a government NASA mission, then we're
- 40:51Speaker 3: gonna have to come up with a new word. The
- 40:54Speaker 3: old Greek space sailor is just not gonna cut it anymore.
- 40:58Speaker 3: So let's all work together and think of a term
- 41:01Speaker 3: of respect, by the way, not a term of derision,
- 41:04Speaker 3: a term of extreme respect for just the average people
- 41:10Speaker 3: who are willing to put themselves on a rocket and
- 41:12Speaker 3: go to Space.
- 41:14Speaker 5: And again Blue Origin, if you'd like to invite Now,
- 41:18Speaker 5: we don't have Katie Perry money if she did pay
- 41:21Speaker 5: her way, but if you'd like to invite us to
- 41:23Speaker 5: come up and go up on a future mission, we'd
- 41:27Speaker 5: love to go up and become astronauts, and then we
- 41:29Speaker 5: would definitely do everything in our power to petition the
- 41:35Speaker 5: FAA to make sure that we and everyone else got
- 41:37Speaker 5: their wings properly. That's all I'm saying. I'm just offering
- 41:40Speaker 5: that up if you needed any extra incentive to invite us,
- 41:45Speaker 5: because I'm sure you and I would be able to
- 41:48Speaker 5: describe it unlike anyone.
- 41:49Speaker 1: Else has described it. As members of space media.
- 41:55Speaker 3: Hashtag send Shawn and West to space.
- 41:59Speaker 1: Coming up after one more quick break.
- 42:01Speaker 5: There are a few other things in Space News to
- 42:04Speaker 5: talk about, and we're going to talk about the spectacular
- 42:08Speaker 5: aurora that happened, and we'll get into that right after this.
- 42:33Speaker 5: We spent a lot of time talking about the ladies,
- 42:36Speaker 5: but now we got to move on to a couple
- 42:38Speaker 5: of other things, and I want to talk about the aurora,
- 42:40Speaker 5: but also Perseverance, the gold mine that they hit of
- 42:46Speaker 5: Mars rocks. This is pretty good stuff.
- 42:48Speaker 3: A couple of good stories. So just Wes Carrol, I
- 42:51Speaker 3: almost text you yesterday afternoon. I almost sent you a
- 42:54Speaker 3: text and said, Hey, the Sun has bombarded the Earth
- 42:58Speaker 3: with two conjoining coronal mass ejections and these colliding coronal
- 43:03Speaker 3: mass ejections are reverberating in the Earth's magnetic field, and
- 43:07Speaker 3: we should have aurora within the next hour or so.
- 43:10Speaker 3: But the problem was I didn't do that because it
- 43:12Speaker 3: was four in the afternoon and it's like, oh, but
- 43:15Speaker 3: it's four hours till sunset here. And that's kind of
- 43:20Speaker 3: what happened. There was a severe geomagnetic storm yesterday afternoon
- 43:26Speaker 3: eastern daylight time that people kind of in different time
- 43:31Speaker 3: zones from US really got some great opportunities to see
- 43:35Speaker 3: Aurora borealis in both hemispheres, both in New Zealand and
- 43:42Speaker 3: that kind of a longitude in the southern hemisphere and
- 43:46Speaker 3: also in Europe along that longitude in the northern hemisphere.
- 43:53Speaker 3: And it just didn't quite last long enough for the
- 43:58Speaker 3: sun to go down here on the east coast of
- 44:00Speaker 3: the US and for those dark skies to reveal any
- 44:03Speaker 3: glowing Aurora borealis over our head, which it's got to
- 44:07Speaker 3: be a pretty good storm we're down here at latitude
- 44:09Speaker 3: thirty two point five, so it's got to be a
- 44:11Speaker 3: pretty good storm before we're going to see it. Anyway,
- 44:14Speaker 3: it was a G four class geomagnetic storm, which is
- 44:17Speaker 3: a very strong one. But the problem is that it
- 44:20Speaker 3: only lasted for a brief time. They saw these lights
- 44:23Speaker 3: as far south as France in Europe, you know, people
- 44:27Speaker 3: in Finland were having a great view. And again both
- 44:31Speaker 3: hemispheres sought down the southern hemisphere. We call that the
- 44:33Speaker 3: Southern lights or the Aurora Australis. And so yeah, it's
- 44:37Speaker 3: it's looking like that's all subsiding. The storm is now
- 44:41Speaker 3: down to a G one or G two. I actually
- 44:43Speaker 3: went out when it was still dark early this morning
- 44:46Speaker 3: just to take a look and go, hey did it
- 44:48Speaker 3: did it fly fire back up again or anything? But no.
- 44:51Speaker 3: Alas So, if you want to keep track of when
- 44:54Speaker 3: you could potentially see Aurora borealis or Northern lights in
- 44:57Speaker 3: your or Aurora Australis for our list in the south.
- 45:01Speaker 3: If you want to know when that is a possibility,
- 45:03Speaker 3: check out spaceweather dot com. It's a great website for that.
- 45:06Speaker 5: All right, let's talk about perseverance, because a fantastic. Would
- 45:12Speaker 5: you refer to this as the Mars rock gold Mine?
- 45:15Speaker 1: I like that.
- 45:16Speaker 3: Yeah. So this is a story. Check it out on
- 45:18Speaker 3: space dot com. But you can find the story in
- 45:21Speaker 3: lots of different places because it's a big deal. And
- 45:24Speaker 3: what's happening right now is that the Mars Perseverance Rover,
- 45:28Speaker 3: for its whole time up on Mars, which is years,
- 45:32Speaker 3: has been driving around looking at very similar terrain. It's
- 45:36Speaker 3: been climbing up the edge of a crater called the
- 45:40Speaker 3: Jezzaro Crater and all the rocks along the way. It's
- 45:43Speaker 3: made some interesting discoveries, but it's just that it hasn't
- 45:45Speaker 3: seen a lot of what we would call on Earth
- 45:48Speaker 3: geological diversity, right It hasn't seen different types of rocks
- 45:52Speaker 3: sitting next to each other. It's been a lot of
- 45:54Speaker 3: the same stuff. But now it is actually inside the
- 45:57Speaker 3: Jezzaro Crater after its long climb, it is now inside
- 46:01Speaker 3: the western rim of that feature, and it's currently exploring
- 46:06Speaker 3: a four hundred and forty five foot tall slope called
- 46:09Speaker 3: which Hazel Hill. Which Hazel Hill, And so it's a
- 46:14Speaker 3: really interesting part of this giant impact crater upon the
- 46:18Speaker 3: surface of Mars, which we also know in the past
- 46:22Speaker 3: was a Martian lake. At one time it was filled
- 46:25Speaker 3: with liquid water in Mars distant past. Well, what the
- 46:29Speaker 3: Perseverance Rover is finding on which Hazel Hill just inside
- 46:33Speaker 3: the Jesero Crater, is all kinds of geological diversity, all
- 46:37Speaker 3: types of different rock formations. Some are volcanic, some are
- 46:42Speaker 3: created through impact or meteoritic or asteroid impacts. Some have
- 46:46Speaker 3: hydrological influences, which means they were built up over time
- 46:50Speaker 3: in layers of water, right or in layers by water,
- 46:53Speaker 3: is what I want to say. And so all of
- 46:56Speaker 3: these things are in a relatively close location. So right
- 47:00Speaker 3: now the Perseverance Rover has been able to put itself
- 47:03Speaker 3: in a place where almost every direction it looks, it's
- 47:07Speaker 3: seeing really different and interesting stuff. So, as the article says,
- 47:15Speaker 3: the rover has performed close up analysis of seven rocks,
- 47:18Speaker 3: analyzed another eighty three rocks, and from afar has been
- 47:22Speaker 3: zapping other rock features with its laser to do chemical testing.
- 47:26Speaker 3: But the big thing is it's been able to actually
- 47:30Speaker 3: core take core samples of five different rocks from the
- 47:34Speaker 3: rim and seal those core samples up in sealed tubes
- 47:39Speaker 3: for later collection by a Mars sample return mission. So
- 47:42Speaker 3: it's stowing away samples for a future mission to come
- 47:46Speaker 3: get these things and bring them back to the Earth
- 47:48Speaker 3: so we can look at these very interesting rock samples
- 47:51Speaker 3: from inside the western rim of Jesuo Crater in a
- 47:55Speaker 3: laboratory back on Earth. And so that's a big deal.
- 47:58Speaker 3: You can check it out both on space dot com,
- 48:01Speaker 3: but also go to JPL dot NASA dot gov and
- 48:03Speaker 3: they have a story on there as well.
- 48:05Speaker 1: More Made of Stars.
- 48:06Speaker 5: Right after this, all right, let's talk about the Cocola
- 48:31Speaker 5: Space Science Center. You guys have a special edition of
- 48:35Speaker 5: Music under the Dome coming up in a couple of weeks.
- 48:37Speaker 3: Yeah, this Music under the Dome is going to be
- 48:39Speaker 3: very different from our typical Music under the Dome concerts.
- 48:42Speaker 3: So let me describe the typical ones first, which is
- 48:46Speaker 3: we have musicians and singers from the Schwob School of
- 48:50Speaker 3: Music here at Columbus State University and from that shop
- 48:54Speaker 3: School of Music, they come in and perform inside our
- 48:56Speaker 3: planetarium here at CSU's Coca Cola Space Science and it's
- 49:01Speaker 3: a joint site and sound venture that we have called
- 49:03Speaker 3: Music under the Dome. We have original artists who have
- 49:06Speaker 3: produced video and graphics to show up on the dome
- 49:09Speaker 3: that are choreographed to the music being performed by are
- 49:12Speaker 3: very talented faculty in students from the Shoup School of Music. Okay,
- 49:16Speaker 3: so that's your average music under the dome, right, So
- 49:20Speaker 3: to say there's an average music under the dome is
- 49:22Speaker 3: kind of like saying there's an average total eclipse of
- 49:24Speaker 3: the sun. But anyway, right, so it's pretty spectacular event
- 49:28Speaker 3: at any time. Well, this month, in the coming month
- 49:32Speaker 3: of May, we have a performer who's coming in and
- 49:37Speaker 3: using the disc lavere instrument, the nine foot concert grand
- 49:41Speaker 3: Yamaha piano that sits inside of our Omosphere Theater, which
- 49:45Speaker 3: is not just a typical piano, it's actually kind of
- 49:47Speaker 3: a starship of a piano because it can digitally interface
- 49:51Speaker 3: with the planetarium dome. And the musical artist coming in
- 49:55Speaker 3: his name is Dan Tepfer, and Dan Tepfer is going
- 49:59Speaker 3: to be playing the disc clavier and while he's playing,
- 50:02Speaker 3: he will also be controlling his own graphics up on
- 50:06Speaker 3: the dome of the planetarium, so both site and sound
- 50:12Speaker 3: will be generated from the disc lavier piano. This, friends,
- 50:17Speaker 3: is a first for us here at Columbus State University's
- 50:20Speaker 3: COCA Cola Space Science Center. It demonstrates the full capabilities
- 50:24Speaker 3: of this marvelous instrument called the disk lavier, which was
- 50:28Speaker 3: donated to the Shop School of Music by Gail Greenblatt
- 50:31Speaker 3: and Gail, we'd just like to say thank you for
- 50:33Speaker 3: that donation to Columbus State University. On behalf of the
- 50:36Speaker 3: Shop School of Music, I'm going to offer that up
- 50:38Speaker 3: and friends, it's going to be a one of a
- 50:40Speaker 3: kind concert. Please, if you haven't gotten tickets already, reserve
- 50:46Speaker 3: your tickets now. Go to www dot CCSSC dot org
- 50:51Speaker 3: and understand that if by the time you hear this
- 50:53Speaker 3: and they're sold out, there will still be a few
- 50:56Speaker 3: tickets for sale on the night of the concert. You
- 50:59Speaker 3: can find out all the information on all those seats
- 51:02Speaker 3: and tickets at the website once again, www dot cc
- 51:07Speaker 3: SSC dot org. Charlie Charlie SamSam Charlie dot org. Those
- 51:12Speaker 3: are the initials, of course, for the Coca Cola Space
- 51:16Speaker 3: Science Center.
- 51:17Speaker 5: Friends, if you play a starship of a piano, does
- 51:20Speaker 5: that make you Mickey Thomas? Sorry, I just had to
- 51:23Speaker 5: ask that question. Uh, Seanna, thank you for listening in.
- 51:26Speaker 5: We'll do this again next week overhead door Company of
- 51:36Speaker 5: Columbus has all of your garage door needs covered, Residential
- 51:39Speaker 5: and commercial service and repairs. If you need a new
- 51:43Speaker 5: garage door, or you're just looking to upgrade or repair
- 51:45Speaker 5: your current door, overhead Door Company of Columbus has you covered.
- 51:49Speaker 5: Plus they've got your emergency repairs or service covered as well.
- 51:54Speaker 5: Seven oh six three five eight forty five hundred seven
- 51:57Speaker 5: oh six three five eight forty five hundred OD see
- 52:00Speaker 5: Columbus dot com