Latest / Zone2Speak Podcast / Fueling Success: Nutrition and Performance with Elite Cyclist Kate McLeod
Transcript
- 0:00Big shout out to our sponsors. Listeners, don't miss out on these amazing deals.
- 0:05Get 10% off Psych Plus, the best e-pump on the market and their other cycling products.
- 0:1135% off Frey Skincare for skin that sweats.
- 0:16And 25% off Genki Wellness Nutrition Packages, all using the coupon code ZONED2SPEAK at checkout.
- 0:24Head to the podcast description for all the links and grab your exclusive discounts today.
- 0:29And now for the episode she's just
- 0:32saying it like it is and i love this she's talking about burnout she's talking
- 0:35about everything and i sent the post immediately to juliana and she's like i
- 0:39know her and i'm like really oh my god i want to talk to her hi everyone welcome
- 0:45to the zone to podcast we're your host debbie and juliana.
- 0:51Music.
- 0:58Today, we're excited to have Kate McLeod on the show.
- 1:03Kate is an elite cyclist, Kenyan
- 1:05ambassador, as well as a highly respected nutrition and strength coach.
- 1:10With her wealth of experience on the bike and in the gym, Kate has helped countless
- 1:15athletes optimize their training, nutrition, and overall performance.
- 1:19We will dive into her approach to nutrition, how to create good habits,
- 1:24how to feel, what are the common mistakes, and how she balances it all while
- 1:28continuing to compete at an elite level.
- 1:31Kate, welcome to Zone to Speak. Thank you for that lovely introduction.
- 1:35Thanks for having me. We are so excited to have you.
- 1:37So tell us, how does someone know they are doing it right or what they are doing wrong?
- 1:42So I think it's a very broad spectrum of answers there. And as I always say
- 1:47with nutrition, it's completely different for everyone.
- 1:50So what everyone eats on a day-to-day basis looks very, very different because
- 1:55your activity is different. The type of training you're doing is different.
- 1:59Your life stresses are different. Your daily routine is different on timings and stuff.
- 2:03So because of that, to know what you're doing right, you have to trial and test
- 2:08things and you go based on how you kind of feel.
- 2:11So I think when you're doing things right, I think food shouldn't be the main
- 2:16thing that's going through your head on a day to day basis. I think that's one thing.
- 2:20I think you should be feeling genuinely well in yourself in your training.
- 2:25You should be able to hit the numbers your coach is asking you to hit and you
- 2:30should genuinely be able to.
- 2:32Actively participate in all the different areas of
- 2:35your life and do so without having to think things
- 2:38like i can't go and do that social event because it means
- 2:41food you want to be making food
- 2:44decisions but not changing your
- 2:47whole day or your whole schedule based on
- 2:50your food decision so i think if you're doing it
- 2:53well food just seems to fit effortlessly
- 2:56into your life and it can be a
- 2:59part of socialness it can be an enjoyment and
- 3:02it's also fueling what you're doing
- 3:05training wise and I think that's really important because a lot
- 3:08of people tend to get one thing right but it's about getting
- 3:11all of it right so you can continuously just have
- 3:14a positive relationship with food but I
- 3:17think if you're looking at if it's going wrong it's a
- 3:20lot easier to figure out if it's going wrong than if it's
- 3:23going right and I think the big factors are food consumes
- 3:27your thoughts all the time you're constantly binge
- 3:31eating in the evenings or after three o'clock
- 3:34you can't stop eating and these are normally signs that you're
- 3:36not fueling your day properly and you're not getting the right
- 3:39nutrition because if you are your body doesn't crave
- 3:43all the sugary foods contrary to what a lot of people on instagram promote but
- 3:48if you feel properly you shouldn't need to eat a bar of chocolate in the evening
- 3:52like you'll be able to have some and then put it away So I think it's easier
- 3:57to see if it's going wrong than it is to if it's going right.
- 4:01Yeah, I believe that too. You touched on social media and the impact that you
- 4:06see on there is there's so many different kind of nutrition and fitness hacks
- 4:13out there that are talking about, I did this, why don't we do this?
- 4:16Now, if you add this, I wouldn't call them shortcuts.
- 4:19There's just so many different techniques and methods.
- 4:22It really comes down to like you were saying it's
- 4:25basic needs for yourself and what you
- 4:28need to do what's going to work for you if you're
- 4:31planning your weekend like i can't be around that there's
- 4:34already something wrong there and then holidays right now and that's
- 4:37a big deal for some people someone's going to expect me to cook
- 4:40what do you suggest in those kind of situations yeah
- 4:44there's a few things to unpick that i think the first thing
- 4:46is like one day of eating whatever you like
- 4:49is not going to change and ruin
- 4:52all of the work and the progress you've made so if
- 4:56you just got one day just chill out eat
- 4:59what you want yes your weight might go up the next couple of days because you've
- 5:03had more volume of food so there's more volume of food in your gut you're heavier
- 5:07you might have more salt in the food so you hold more water you've had more
- 5:11carbohydrates so when you store glycogen you store water with it so your weight can go up.
- 5:17From that one day by three kilos but it's not
- 5:20actually that you put fat on it's just as
- 5:23extra weight in your body because of what you consume so
- 5:26i think that's the first thing that people really need to understand and
- 5:30then they also need to be like right the number of the
- 5:33scales is not going to change how i feel and
- 5:37this is a big big thing for lots of people like
- 5:39the number they see in the morning dictates their mood for the rest of the day
- 5:42and that's not a good place to be so that's like
- 5:45the first thing and then the second thing is
- 5:48like okay you're going to cook for
- 5:51other people that's fine everyone wants to have different
- 5:54things but at the same time your health
- 5:57if you've made a change in a decision to look
- 6:00after yourself in a certain way the people around you should support
- 6:03you with that to an extent so it shouldn't be
- 6:06i'm only going to cook this everyone else.
- 6:09Kind of follow suit let's make compromises let's
- 6:12instead of having kind of a load of deep fried food let's
- 6:15do a grilled meat or something so it's about
- 6:18having those conversations with the other people around you and seeing
- 6:22how you can make that work there's loads
- 6:25of different food cults going on at the moment and people
- 6:27want to push their cults onto everyone else and that's not
- 6:30the case like not everyone wants to eat
- 6:33vegetables every meal i'd prefer people to because it's
- 6:36better a few but at the same time everyone has
- 6:39personal preferences and it's a holiday treat yourself but
- 6:42if you want to keep with your lifestyle and even during the holidays then you
- 6:47need to take ownership of that and you just need to do the things you need to
- 6:50do to make sure you can facilitate that but I think so many people just go they
- 6:55use it as an excuse that oh I've got to cook for my family and I've got to cook for everyone else.
- 6:59They should also care about you. And if you've made a decision to look after
- 7:03yourself better, they're not accepting of that, then are they really supporting
- 7:08you and being good family members?
- 7:10So it's a really tricky one. And this is why nutrition's not so simple.
- 7:16And it's not just about the food, it's about the people around you and everything.
- 7:20How many dynamics that are mixed in there, personality-wise,
- 7:25physical, mental, so much there to unpack.
- 7:29Thank you for making that more simple. I love that you said,
- 7:32go ahead and do that. Just be aware.
- 7:35So you're aware that it's not going to deter you and that's not going to start a snowball effect.
- 7:41I want to know with clients that once something like that happens, how does that work?
- 7:46How do you kind of get them back on track if they can't physically turn
- 7:50themselves around yeah and i think what happens there
- 7:53is we label things good and bad so you
- 7:56label foods good and foods bad and then
- 7:59once you've had going back to the holiday example say you've properly picked
- 8:03out you label that as a bad day so then people go oh i've been bad for this
- 8:07day i may as well do it again i may as well do it again and then it just continues
- 8:11to snowball so what as a coach i can't do anything specific that makes that person stop.
- 8:18I have to guide them through the processes and the thinking of how they can make them stop.
- 8:24So for me, it's all most about me asking them the right questions to get them
- 8:28to come to that realisation of what's the trigger for that.
- 8:32And we then talk about, right, what are the actions we can do to make sure that doesn't continue?
- 8:37And again, everyone is completely different.
- 8:40So for some clients, they're like, right, let's track my food for a week. And that works for them.
- 8:45Other clients are like, right, I'm going to have no processed food this week.
- 8:48And then other ones are like, okay, when I want to go and have all the sugary
- 8:52stuff, first I'll see, have I fueled my day properly?
- 8:55And then I'll go, right, I'll go for a walk instead to distract myself.
- 8:59And then it's just about understanding what those triggers are and what you can do to get around it.
- 9:05And sometimes you're going to just want to eat rubbish.
- 9:08And especially for women, we have menstrual cycle.
- 9:11For me, three days before, I just want carbs. I just want all the carbs.
- 9:17And I know for those three days, I just have the carbs.
- 9:21And you're better off in the long run because your body is craving them.
- 9:26So it needs them. but then if you just allow
- 9:29yourself to have it then you're not restricting yourself and
- 9:33i think when people restrict them they're more likely to
- 9:36binge eat because they're like oh this is a bad food i
- 9:39can't do it like if you're allowed to do
- 9:41something you're less likely to go and do it all
- 9:44the time whereas if you're telling yourself you're not allowed to do that
- 9:47there's something in your brain that's like oh you're
- 9:50not allowed to do that let's let's go and do it can we touch on that a little
- 9:54bit more as far as restriction because we hear that a lot or some of these diets
- 10:00can just initially trigger something in the brain of I can't do that that's
- 10:05too restrictive or there's just.
- 10:08We're regimented in being restrictive sometimes and more so as women thinking
- 10:14we need to fit into this. We have to look a certain way to feel good.
- 10:18What are your techniques with restriction and how do you deal with that topic?
- 10:25First, we look at what the person's restricting and then we have conversations
- 10:30around why they might be doing it.
- 10:32Then we just really understand what's the kind of trigger
- 10:35for it and then we have to get them into a point where they're
- 10:39not labeling the foods like most commonly
- 10:42it comes down to people have read stuff
- 10:45and they've labeled it as bad like sugar is labeled bad bread
- 10:49is everyone still is hung up on bread
- 10:51i'm pretty sure bread was from the 90s and
- 10:54like the atkins diet like i remember my mom being like we're
- 10:58not eating bread and it's like this stuff is so ingrained in our brains from
- 11:03when we were like kids and young adults no there's some grains that are actually
- 11:08really good for the body too and we need to have a balance of some of this stuff
- 11:13because really what we're trying to.
- 11:16Get at here is really fueling to feel good
- 11:19so that you're not feeling deprived so you're not feeling
- 11:22like you want to restrict so that you can fuel the body so
- 11:25tell us in your opinion why is it so hard for
- 11:28everybody i think it's just social media is
- 11:31a big thing and i think as well like especially
- 11:34for me like my personal experience when i was at uni
- 11:37it was when all the size zero and the double
- 11:40zero was in so the whole thing for women
- 11:43was like be as skinny as possible and if
- 11:46you're not skinny you're not attractive and it starts
- 11:49when you're like super young and i think it just gets
- 11:52ingrained in you that you need to be skinny and then it was
- 11:55like the crossfit movement and the strong as
- 11:58a new skinny so then it was like okay you need to
- 12:00get ripped as a woman it's hard
- 12:03to build a lot of muscle quickly so you
- 12:06just got skinny and like i remember when i was at uni i dropped down to like
- 12:1058 kilos and i'm like total i'm like 173 and i thought that was what i needed
- 12:17to be and it took me a very long time to get out of that mindset and get to
- 12:21the point where I could eat food to fuel my sport.
- 12:25And it wasn't until I was doing rowing, Thames Rowing Club, that I really learned
- 12:29how to train and how to eat for the training.
- 12:32For me, the switch was understanding when I ate properly, how much it impacted
- 12:38and improved my training.
- 12:40The power that you had. Yeah. And then feeling good after training and not wanting
- 12:45to go lie on the sofa all day.
- 12:48That's a huge one. Oh my God. I'm so glad you mentioned that because it's true.
- 12:52We can feel like we do all this stuff, but how do you know you're doing well?
- 12:55That you actually don't feel awful afterwards, that you recover faster.
- 13:00What are the most common mistakes that lead you to that, that people do a hard
- 13:06session or even just a light session and come home and it's just like, I just want to lie down?
- 13:10I think people just don't know what's in their food.
- 13:13So you're bombarded with so much information and only the key points stick out.
- 13:19So I think the key points lately or over the last like kind of 10 years have been sugar's bad.
- 13:24You can eat some carbs eat protein all the time but
- 13:28then no one digs any deeper
- 13:31to that so like for example a lot
- 13:34of my clients i'll ask them to like tell me
- 13:37your main protein sources and all the time peanut butter
- 13:39comes up and i'm like peanut butter is not a protein source like
- 13:42it has protein in it but it's mainly fat but
- 13:46if you look at the marketing previously peanut
- 13:50butter was a protein source based on like marketing so people hear all these
- 13:57sound bites without the context and then they just apply that so you get people
- 14:02that will go and do a hard session off an omelette because they heard team sky
- 14:06omelettes for breakfast so we think we know.
- 14:11We don't or we know something but
- 14:14you've missed the context to it so i think a lot
- 14:16of it is just people generally just don't know what they're eating
- 14:19like unless you've tracked your food and looked on the back
- 14:22of food packets i think you genuinely probably have
- 14:26no idea how you're fueling what i
- 14:29do with my clients is the first week we track everything just so
- 14:33we get a baseline for where they're at and they're normally really
- 14:36shocked what normally happens is they're eating way too
- 14:38much fat not enough protein and not enough carbs and then
- 14:42i'm like there's your answer why you feel rubbish because you
- 14:45train 10 hours a week and you eat 100 grams of
- 14:48carbs a day and then you're eating 150 grams of
- 14:51fat and it's like are you surprised but people just don't realize that and like
- 14:56they'll say oh i don't eat so much and then we'll look at their food and they're
- 15:01just eating snacks they're not eating full meals so they get a lot of calories
- 15:06You get a lot of calories throughout the day,
- 15:09but it's not in line with when your activity is.
- 15:13And so you're just constantly hungry.
- 15:15So I'd say the main things are people don't know what's in the food and people
- 15:19snack rather than eating proper meals.
- 15:22And you touched on it's not just what, but also when.
- 15:26You need to know when to eat your calories makes a huge difference.
- 15:29So which is obviously pre-training during
- 15:33the training and also the recovery not physical
- 15:36but nutrition wise there's also what you
- 15:39need to eat for your body to recover from that session or
- 15:42to feel the body or what you lost or what
- 15:46you're building yeah exactly and i think what a lot of
- 15:48people do is they'll eat the same thing every day even though they
- 15:51don't do the same thing every day so you'll have people that work in an office
- 15:56all week and they have their breakfast lunch at a set time and then they'll
- 16:00go training after work and um my first question is like what did you before
- 16:05training they'll be like oh i had lunch at 12 yeah but you're training at like six seven o'clock.
- 16:10So they just don't know how to feel that and then on the weekend they'll stick
- 16:13to the same routine that they have during the week but then their training
- 16:15is in the morning so it's like you need to change on a day-to-day basis and
- 16:21i think it's so ingrained in society that you have breakfast lunch and dinner
- 16:24when you're training as much as a lot of people that I coach do and have an
- 16:29office job and have family commitments you really have to adapt it,
- 16:35all of the time and people just don't do that and
- 16:38it's also difficult like if you have a family and if you have kids trying
- 16:41to coordinate that and still keep
- 16:44up with your commitments and your training is also really challenging
- 16:47so it's something that you constantly need.
- 16:50To work on it's not like we fix someone's nutrition
- 16:53in a month it's we give
- 16:56them the habits or i give them the habits that will help them
- 16:59continuously adapt their nutrition to.
- 17:03Their constantly changing life and what are some of
- 17:06your tips on how to start building those
- 17:09good habits i think the first one is understand what's
- 17:12in the food that you're eating understand what carbs
- 17:15are why your body needs them and how your body uses
- 17:18it and the same with proteins and fats and
- 17:21understand how much you actually need because
- 17:24the other thing is like in the uk when i was growing
- 17:27up it was like women eat 2 000 calories a
- 17:30day men eat 2 500 no further information
- 17:33then you've got the internet saying oh have
- 17:361200 calories if you want to lose weight 1800 calories
- 17:39if you're on a reverse diet and maintenance and stuff
- 17:42and that's too general like i
- 17:45have some athletes or even if i look at my own data some
- 17:48days i'll burn 2000 calories other days it'll be
- 17:51fine so you really have to understand what
- 17:54that looks like and i think tracking is
- 17:57the main thing that helps people like you don't have to do it a lot but
- 18:00do it at least for three days just to
- 18:03get an understanding and then once you've done
- 18:05it once then you can maybe just track your protein sources
- 18:08every now and again and just every couple of weeks
- 18:11kind of do a check on what you're actually eating because also what happens
- 18:17is over time maybe you start with 60 grams of oats then you start weighing and
- 18:22then before you know it you're at 100 and you've got no idea that you've just
- 18:25added an extra 200 calories to your day so it's always good to kind of.
- 18:30Re-baseline yourself so i think that's the main thing and then the second thing is really.
- 18:37Understanding where you're spending most of your energy and
- 18:41then how to kind of structure your food around it
- 18:44so if you're training in the evening and you're working all day
- 18:47at a desk there's no point having half of
- 18:49your carbohydrates at breakfast one thing i used to do when
- 18:52i was working in a bank is i'd shuffle all
- 18:55my carbs to like from lunchtime onwards so
- 18:59i'd have something my eggs for breakfast and then i'd have
- 19:02my porridge that i would normally have for breakfast at like three four
- 19:05o'clock because then that fueled my session at six or
- 19:08seven so it's just understanding how
- 19:11that should change and then on the weekends i'd have my porridge in
- 19:14the morning because i'm training earlier so it's just understanding those
- 19:17small things that you need to change to make your
- 19:20training better and just to make sure that you're consuming
- 19:24the energy when you actually need it
- 19:27in the mornings for me so much easier with nutrition
- 19:30because obviously i wake up empty so i
- 19:34will have my breakfast with depending on the
- 19:37type of training i have and i have my training and then everything's fine
- 19:40but if i don't have time for example
- 19:44which i know a lot of people don't and then you i have to change
- 19:46and train in the afternoon or evening or some people that
- 19:49do training the evening I find it so much harder the
- 19:53nutrition there because I'm already maybe
- 19:56full from lunch or I'm starving
- 20:00and I cannot have a big meal
- 20:03or I think I cannot have a big meal because then I.
- 20:06Won't be able to do my training what's the solution
- 20:09yeah it's just so I.
- 20:12Have a rule like if you're gonna train within two
- 20:15hours or less of eating then you go for like
- 20:18really fast absorbing carbs so it's something like a bowl of
- 20:21cereal if it's really close to when you start training
- 20:24i sometimes tell people eat your training food like
- 20:27start eating it before you get on the bike like a
- 20:29ball or a gel or something yeah carb drink sugary cereal like sugary cereal
- 20:35is my favorite thing because it's like like take two minutes and throw it down
- 20:41i had a rice crispy treat the other day that i made and that picks you up it's
- 20:45like fast absorbing yeah that's perfect And I made it so you can actually,
- 20:50you know what you're putting in your body.
- 20:53Yeah, so that's an even bigger challenge in the US because of God knows what extra stuff.
- 20:58You're always looking to put something extra in it rather than just make it pretty simple. Yeah.
- 21:04So like things like Rice Krispie bars, they're really good. And just like fast
- 21:07absorbing stuff if you're going to train within two hours.
- 21:10And then if you've got longer, then you can have more slower absorbing carbs
- 21:14like porridge and things like that.
- 21:16But general rule of thumb, less than two hours, you want something that's really
- 21:20quick and easy to digest. That's a very good tip.
- 21:24I didn't know what I was doing at first. My mind was playing tricks on me like,
- 21:28I can't eat that. I probably was the worst thing I could put in my body.
- 21:32So I'm pleasantly surprised there too.
- 21:35I mean, from my aspect of it, it's hard for me personally with some of this
- 21:40because it can play tricks on me.
- 21:42I mean, anybody in my circle knows about my past with food.
- 21:48And I suffered from bulimia when I was younger. when you grow up kind of a dancer
- 21:53and everybody's always competing and looking at each other and your bodies,
- 21:56it's tough not to like judge yourself, especially when you go through phases
- 22:01like menstruation and just hormones in general when you're growing up and your
- 22:06body changes completely.
- 22:08Now, like even with recovery for years and years and years and eating well,
- 22:12all those habits changed when I had my kids because when I got pregnant,
- 22:18I couldn't eat the normal diet that I usually ate that was a lot more balanced
- 22:22and I cooked everything,
- 22:24my body just said, F you. I don't like any of this shit.
- 22:28I just couldn't. I had massive migraines. I had to eat a lot more pasta,
- 22:33a lot more bread, eggs. I wasn't eating junk or anything.
- 22:36And I've never felt better in a long time.
- 22:39And it was also just taking that mindset that I've had in the past of it's restrictive.
- 22:45I know with certain clients, I'm just asking from this standpoint of somebody
- 22:48that has had issues with eating.
- 22:51And it could be on my spectrum or it could be on a different spectrum of they
- 22:55overeat or they undereat.
- 22:57How do you tackle that? It's like really tough. And I think it's not something
- 23:01that you ever like, I don't think you ever fully, I don't want to say recover.
- 23:05But it's never completely out of your mind.
- 23:08Like I had a experience of like I
- 23:11would say I had disordered eating I wouldn't say it was a
- 23:14full blown eating disorder but it's
- 23:16something that you just have to work on and you
- 23:19have to constantly be almost monitoring
- 23:23your own internal self-talk and that's
- 23:26really hard to do and to do it all the
- 23:29time is tough but you just you have
- 23:33to do it and I think it kind of
- 23:36ebbs and flows like there'll be times when external factors
- 23:39make it harder but I think you just ultimately
- 23:43have to know that right how do I look after
- 23:45my body I've only got one and that's.
- 23:48The thing that doesn't change like you really know how
- 23:51to look after your body and you know that when you're doing those like
- 23:55negative things towards it that it's not good so you
- 23:58just have to really focus on am I treating myself
- 24:01well would i treat my friend or
- 24:04a loved one like this and then that's your
- 24:07kind of self-regulation to your internal talk
- 24:10to be like right no this is wrong task ask
- 24:13again and then you just have to constantly be checking
- 24:17in on yourself basically and it's tough you're so right there you're so right
- 24:22but so many people have issues like so many athletes i talk to are concerned
- 24:28like especially cyclist because I think especially with women you can be a cyclist
- 24:33and not look like an athlete.
- 24:36It's just people have different genetics people
- 24:39have different body fat types body
- 24:43fat percentages like everyone is very different and i think when you're doing
- 24:47elite level sport part of it is you want to look like an athlete and so many
- 24:51people just don't because their genetics aren't like that and with a lot of
- 24:57them it's very much they're focused on the weight rather than their performance,
- 25:02so what we really focus on with them is fueling
- 25:05their performance and i always bring it back to okay
- 25:08what were last race results were they better than last year okay
- 25:12why were they better than last year it's like oh because i'm eating
- 25:14carbs and it's like okay so let's focus
- 25:18on that and when you're constantly reframing it
- 25:21to that that makes it not about weight loss
- 25:24and about the food and the training
- 25:27and i think it's really important to have people around you that
- 25:30are giving you that reinforcement because you
- 25:33could still say in your head like oh i didn't win that race because
- 25:36i'm fat or the other girl that one is skinnier
- 25:39and it's like no that shouldn't even be a discussion point but
- 25:43it is and this is just humans unfortunately i know you get that from people
- 25:48even if they're not telling you oh you look a certain way they ask you in an
- 25:53inadvertent way like oh have you been riding lately so it's like you know you
- 25:58kind of understand like oh they're trying to say something.
- 26:01Yeah. People do point out, and I think it's happening more than often.
- 26:04Donna was our first guest in the podcast.
- 26:06She's a trainer. She's very lean
- 26:08and people come up to how come you're a trainer? You have skinny legs.
- 26:12I have friends who are actually strong cyclists and don't look like athletes,
- 26:16but people are like, you don't have a body of a cyclist.
- 26:19I think people are more inclined to point that out because it's so quote unquote, it's okay to be skinny.
- 26:24So people are like, oh, you're so skinny or something like that.
- 26:27And it's just like, if I were fat, you wouldn't be like, you're so fat.
- 26:30But you get it either way. Oh, you're working out a lot or like you're too,
- 26:34you're looking a little too lean or it's never good enough.
- 26:37So we have to have our own self-esteem and check.
- 26:41And what you said makes a big difference. I've been using that one a lot for
- 26:46just mental things of how I want to treat myself.
- 26:50You have to also make it into something that you
- 26:53can resonate with because would you talk to
- 26:55a friend that way it's not just the food it
- 26:59starts with the person's willingness obviously and they
- 27:03have to be willing to look within there have to be willing to
- 27:06have some change and everything has to be tailored to that one person and we
- 27:10have to understand how that person works we have to make these mistakes or we're
- 27:14not going to know what's going to work it's the only way you learn a lot of
- 27:17people they're very self-critical so they'll be like oh I did this bad did this
- 27:21bad it's like okay yes maybe this was bad but.
- 27:25In this situation two months ago or before we
- 27:28met how would you behave and I had one client last
- 27:31week she'd gone to a family event at the weekend and it
- 27:34was classic it was a terrible day I ate everything
- 27:37and it was awful complete write-off and I was like
- 27:40okay tell me a bit more like okay what
- 27:43did you have what could you have had what would
- 27:46you have done prior and we went through her
- 27:49day and we were like we found three different things that she'd
- 27:52done differently that was way better than what she
- 27:55was doing two months ago and it was like
- 27:58no like look take a step back
- 28:00and look at these things and you managed the
- 28:04main thing for her was not drinking alcohol and not being
- 28:07hung over the next day and it's like that's a
- 28:09big deal like you went to an occasion where you were
- 28:12sociable you enjoyed yourself you still danced you still
- 28:15did everything you would have done and you felt good the next
- 28:18day like that's a massive win and the
- 28:21more things you get like this the easier it is
- 28:24to then associate the food with the feelings and
- 28:28then when you come to a hard decision point you then think back to a time where
- 28:33you behave differently and you're like okay i didn't have alcohol that day for
- 28:37example and i was good the next day okay i won't drink at this occasion if that's
- 28:43what you want to do kind of thing so.
- 28:45It's all about trial and error. And then when the things go right,
- 28:50remembering those things that you did to get those good feelings and just trying
- 28:54not to be so self-critical.
- 28:56You can't change all your habits at once. I guess that's what you're saying.
- 28:59Yeah, you can't. And if you try, you're just going to fail because you'll get
- 29:04to one day where it's just too much.
- 29:06And then you'll be like, oh, I can't do this. So you stop doing it.
- 29:10And that's why I don't give meal plans. and
- 29:13I don't tell people right this is what you should do we
- 29:16look at what their baseline is and then we change things
- 29:19on a gradual approach like I always
- 29:23work in like two week blocks so we'll do something for
- 29:25two weeks because everyone's week
- 29:28is never everyone I speak
- 29:31to at the moment it's like oh life's so hectic I'm waiting
- 29:34to get into the routine and it's like no this is life like
- 29:37stop saying it's hectic stop saying it
- 29:40never goes to plan like this is just life so
- 29:43it's going to be that it's going to be like that
- 29:46all the time and if you're constantly chasing or waiting for
- 29:49that perfect week to sort things out it's never
- 29:52going to happen so you just have to constantly change
- 29:55those habits and then build them so no matter what happens in your week you
- 29:59still eat well and you can still fully function like I think for me what I've
- 30:05experienced is because I've traveled so much this year for racing people quite
- 30:09often ask me how do you stick to your nutrition when you're.
- 30:12Traveling so much I'm like what do you mean?
- 30:15Like I just eat what I eat when I'm at home I just buy it from a different supermarket
- 30:20I flew home the other day and I took leftovers from dinner that I made the night before and it's like.
- 30:27For me, that's just a habit. I'd rather save money from airport food.
- 30:32I also can't eat gluten for medical reasons, so eating out is more of a fast
- 30:36for me. So I just make it work.
- 30:40And I think people presume they're going to have to meal prep for the whole
- 30:44of Sunday, and then they don't want to meal prep because they don't want to
- 30:48eat the same thing every day.
- 30:49And it's like, no, you just need to find out what you need to do to get that consistency.
- 30:54So I think for a lot of people, what I do with them is we get a
- 30:57an emergency meal that's like
- 31:00if you've got nothing in and you have no time you know that
- 31:03this is something you can have no matter what i love
- 31:06that and when we change their like default baseline
- 31:10everything else gets better so for me my emergency meal i always have tinned
- 31:15fish in the house i always have like rice cakes or corn cakes and then my fridge
- 31:20is always full of vegetables or salad so my worst case scenario is i have a
- 31:25tin of mackerel with tomato sauce in already so I don't have to do anything.
- 31:28Some salad and a load of corn cakes.
- 31:31And it's when your no excuse meal is giving you all the things you need,
- 31:36protein, fat, and carbs, you've got no excuses.
- 31:39And so once you get that sorted, other things then become a lot easier.
- 31:44I really like that. That's a good hack right there. Obviously,
- 31:48when I work out, that was one of the things I was like, can I eat whatever I need to eat on the bike?
- 31:54I'm not going to stop at some pizza place and grab that or go to the drive-thru.
- 31:59It's picking responsible stuff that's going to fuel our body.
- 32:02The way you're breaking it down makes it a lot more realistic for people, doable.
- 32:09I want to bring it back to sports because there's a lot of talk on carbs.
- 32:16How many carbs you need an hour? and yeah
- 32:23just talk us through it like how because also there's a limit of
- 32:26how much carbs your body can actually digest and especially
- 32:30if you're moving your digestion is also not at full
- 32:33speed or at full capacity can you
- 32:36tell us a little bit about this yeah so there's a limit to
- 32:39how much carbs you can absorb per hour like you
- 32:41have a limited number of transporters but like the
- 32:44thing is unless you're in a lab testing everything all
- 32:47the time like you're never gonna know exactly what your body needs and it's
- 32:52the same with macros like we can do all the calculations to work out your base
- 32:57calories but unless you go and do lab testing we'll never know the exact amount
- 33:03so everything's kind of a guessing game.
- 33:07In that respect and like nutrition science is so new
- 33:09and it's constantly developing that all the protocols
- 33:13are changing all the time so if i
- 33:15have someone that is like what i'd call what
- 33:18we call in estonia a hobby cyclist so someone that's probably training
- 33:21like eight hours a week maybe more maybe they do some
- 33:24events for them i always start with
- 33:28we go with between 60 and 80 grams per hour
- 33:31depending on the training or even starting 40
- 33:34to 80 so what we'll do for the
- 33:36first couple of weeks we'll look at their training for easy
- 33:40rides we might say right fuel 40 grams
- 33:43an hour for all of your rides that are just zone two
- 33:46and below then for any rides that you're doing intervals let's
- 33:49start with 60 and it's just a case of trial
- 33:52and error so what we'll do is we'll write in training peaks
- 33:55kind of what amount of carbs they'll be having for the
- 33:58session and then we write how they feel afterwards so were
- 34:01they super hungry afterwards were they able to carry
- 34:04on with their day afterwards where they starving hungry
- 34:08and couldn't stop eating and couldn't stop snacking
- 34:11for the rest of the day and based on their feedback we
- 34:14then adjust it till we get them to a point where they can do their training
- 34:18and fully function afterwards and by fully function i mean concentrate at work
- 34:23participate in family activities remember stuff on their to-do list not fall
- 34:28asleep for an hour on the afternoon so it's kind of trial and error to get there.
- 34:34Then with my kind of high performance athletes, again, it's a massive variety.
- 34:40Like I've got athletes that will race on 80 grams.
- 34:43I've had one that's raced on 150 grams and like you can't even absorb that.
- 34:48But they were, I felt good.
- 34:50So it's really, really depends on the person.
- 34:55And then also what they feel with also depends on the person,
- 34:58like the different products that they use.
- 35:00And with people that are using like kind of upwards of
- 35:0380 grams an hour you also need to train your
- 35:06gut to do that so you need to be doing it
- 35:09build it up slowly and then fuel your interval
- 35:13sessions like you'd fuel the race and train
- 35:16your body to do that and also test different nutrition
- 35:19products like i've tested so many and then
- 35:23some of the side effects you get like
- 35:26i did i had a gel when i was in france
- 35:29not long ago and i'd run out of my normal race nutrition
- 35:32like i normally use never seconds and to
- 35:34race on and bello forte for training and i'd
- 35:37run out of all my gels so i had to go buy some random
- 35:40new gels and literally i tasted it didn't
- 35:43like the taste but i was like i have no choice i literally
- 35:47worst session of my entire life i
- 35:49had the most salt i've ever had on
- 35:53my kit ever and i just died and it was
- 35:56awful but then some gels
- 35:59you get loads of stomach pains so sometimes if you mix different types of stuff
- 36:04so maybe you have a carb drink from one brand and gels from the other if they
- 36:08have different phs that can upset your stomach so it's really kind of trial
- 36:12and error for everyone but try things for two weeks or more a lot of people
- 36:16will try things once and i'd be like nah.
- 36:19Not for me it's like no we need data we need evidence like
- 36:22two weeks then why is it bad when it shows
- 36:25all the salt on your kit it's not necessarily bad
- 36:28it just means you're sweating out salts so you
- 36:31just need to replace them so it's just something
- 36:33to be aware of that if you can see salt visibly on your clothes then you need
- 36:37to replenish it it could also be that you had too much salt to begin with in
- 36:43your body so it's getting some out but it depends so it's also So something
- 36:48just to be mindful of, like if you're sweating a lot,
- 36:51as long as you haven't taken stuff like bicarb in the days preceding it and
- 36:56you haven't had loads of electrolytes,
- 36:58then it's like, OK, maybe take some electrolytes.
- 37:01But if you have, then it should be a question of what have I had beforehand?
- 37:07And is this getting rid of excess or is this I need to replenish it?
- 37:12So it's also there's no straight answer for anything, unfortunately.
- 37:17It's all about the situation. Yeah, and some people just excessively sweat.
- 37:22So they're going to need to have a little bit different nutrition during those kind of efforts.
- 37:27You touched on your own career as an athlete, and I wanted to talk a little
- 37:32bit about that so also the listeners get to know a little more about you.
- 37:36I know you just went to the Gravel Worlds.
- 37:39Tell us a little bit how you got to be an elite cyclist and what you have been up to.
- 37:45It's been a long process so I've
- 37:48always been super sporty like I played every single sport
- 37:51as a kid and then I went to like this sports academy
- 37:54for like sixth form college so before you go to university
- 37:57so I've always been super sporty and
- 38:00then when I went to uni I started rowing and that's
- 38:03when I kind of learned how to be an athlete like before
- 38:07then I'd just done a lot of team sports but with rowing it
- 38:09was like so physical as well
- 38:12as the technical side that it completely changed
- 38:16my kind of perception and I started I just loved sport
- 38:19even more and I was living in London
- 38:22at the time so I was riding my bike to the boathouse because
- 38:25it was like the easiest way to get around and I'd
- 38:28always loved cycling but we'd do it as like recovery for
- 38:31rowing and then I'd basically me and my friends
- 38:34we'd go to like Richmond Park after training sessions and
- 38:37do recovery laps with like 160 average heart rate and then go have cake and
- 38:42coffee and then take photos and when I quit rowing I was like oh I'm just gonna
- 38:48ride my bike for fun like it'll be nice and then one of my friends was like
- 38:52oh you're quite strong like why don't you go do a race.
- 38:55And like, I knew I was fast on the bike because I'd ride to work.
- 38:59So I'd ride from Putney to Canary Wharf and to the city and I could overtake people.
- 39:04And there was always like competitiveness from all the traffic lights.
- 39:07So like going along, like the embankment, like every traffic light was like a sprint start.
- 39:13So like, I still had my competitiveness and like, I basically was like,
- 39:19I can't just ride for fun.
- 39:20Like I went to the gym and went cycling and did some sculling for like two months.
- 39:24And I was like no and one of my friends said why don't you do a race and I was
- 39:28like okay and I won my second ever race and it was just like I want to do this this is fun yeah good.
- 39:37And like I think I always wanted
- 39:40to be I wanted to be like a professional road cyclist but
- 39:43because I got into cycling a bit later my technical
- 39:46abilities were just not that like they're way
- 39:49better now but when I started I'd get
- 39:52dropped in races like I was fine in crit races but
- 39:56road races I just didn't understand the race my
- 39:59bike handling was way worse than everyone else's so I
- 40:02just get binned on every corner and then to start
- 40:05with I'd be able to chase back on but I just got like really annoyed but
- 40:08then I moved to Estonia in 2018 and I
- 40:12raced for a UK team for a year and was traveling quite a
- 40:14lot but then covid happened and basically in
- 40:18january must have been 2020 i was
- 40:20sat in calpe i'd written my resignation to
- 40:23my job and i was planning to take a six-month career
- 40:26break to try to train full-time and see if i could get on the team the following
- 40:30year and i literally got home and there's all this stuff talk about covid tour
- 40:35down under got cancelled and i was like there's no bike races it's probably
- 40:40not a good idea to quit my job to do bike racing i'm So I ended up staying in that job for five years.
- 40:46So only actually quit in March this year.
- 40:50And basically over that time, over that time, I did a lot of road racing time trials.
- 40:56And then last year I did gravel Finland because the road team that I'm on got
- 41:00free entries. And I was like, oh, that sounds fun.
- 41:03And Candid has given me a gravel bike. So I was like, cool, why not? Let's go.
- 41:08And like, I just absolutely loved it. I love the atmosphere.
- 41:12The racing was completely different because it was like a three day event.
- 41:15So you had like shakeout rides beforehand. you had all the different cycling
- 41:20brands there talking to you and it was just so much fun and the people were
- 41:25like super friendly and when i was there i was just like i'm gonna do this this is,
- 41:29this is my thing so then i decided that for this year i'd like commit to gravel more than the road.
- 41:36And basically i just trained as
- 41:39much as i could so from november last year me and
- 41:42my coach increased my training and we were like right we're going all
- 41:46in all in this year and then I was luckily enough
- 41:49to have the opportunity to be made redundant at work
- 41:52and I was just like if this is not the universe giving me a sign then I know
- 41:57I don't know what is so yeah and then this season it's been the first season
- 42:02where I haven't had a really bad crash or been really sick so I've raced the
- 42:06most I've ever raced this year I've just learned so much and I think I've been to
- 42:10Girona quite a lot and going there and training with the people that are there
- 42:13it's just like improved my skills massively and so yeah this year has been the
- 42:19most fun year so far but hopefully not the last.
- 42:23How did it feel to be in the worlds with the,
- 42:28you know great britain uniform i mean i feel i would
- 42:31feel emotional if i have like the brazilian flag and represent
- 42:34my country like it was so
- 42:37cool i was really gutted because i got really really sick beforehand
- 42:40so i had flu beforehand and even on
- 42:43like the day before the race like i was chatting with
- 42:46my boyfriend i was like should i be racing and it's
- 42:49like it's like you sound really sick you've
- 42:53been really sick like i literally hadn't done
- 42:55any efforts for 14 days before the
- 42:58world i just i'd had like five days completely
- 43:01off and had been doing zone one just to
- 43:04stop my legs from seizing up and even
- 43:07like the day before i didn't do any pre-race activations because
- 43:10i was like so dead and i just went in
- 43:13with a plan of just riding within myself and
- 43:16not pushing it too hard but then of course you get
- 43:19on the start line with like mariana voss and lotta kopecky you're
- 43:22in your gb kit you're like i've got to give it
- 43:25a bit of gas yeah i gotta do something yeah i
- 43:28was like okay let's not be last so it was really really
- 43:30cool like favorite day on the bike i think
- 43:33race wise like it was just so cool because like the whole course was literally
- 43:38lined with people and then it was like really cool because like my auntie and
- 43:41uncle and my cousin came they had signs and like it was just such a cool experience
- 43:47so special congratulations How did you feel after that?
- 43:52I was genuinely I was filled with like
- 43:55happiness afterwards because it was like going to gravel
- 43:59worlds for me was like you made the
- 44:01right decision like you wouldn't have
- 44:04done this if you hadn't left working in a bank and
- 44:07it just reaffirmed my love for racing
- 44:11like I was a bit heartbroken before
- 44:14the race because I was sick and I knew I wouldn't get a result but
- 44:17at the same time it's like I couldn't do anything about it
- 44:20so like one of my friends had messaged me before and was like look you
- 44:23can't do anything about it just go enjoy it soak up the atmosphere and so i
- 44:27just i did that and it was very very nice sometimes we all forget we get so
- 44:32distracted by the competitive side of things and all the training we forget
- 44:36to have fun it's something that we just purely love.
- 44:41This is what i realized this year so like when i was working
- 44:44on racing you didn't have time to be fully present in the races and it was just
- 44:50like right it was like going through a checklist and you're on autopilot and
- 44:54then when i got rid of the work i then realized i'm not enjoying racing like
- 44:58why like what the hell i'm just i've been in this mode where i've just ticked off everything
- 45:04and you're just like right going to this race right done what's the next race
- 45:07was in i think it was like in in june i went to a race in latvia with a friend
- 45:12and i didn't even want to go and he was like oh can you come and like help me
- 45:16and i was like okay fine and we had a really great weekend And because I went
- 45:20there with the intention of not racing,
- 45:22it made me remember like why I love riding my bike.
- 45:26And then since then, it's made me realize like, I do love racing,
- 45:29but you have to make sure you're not in that mindset of just going through the
- 45:34process and actually being present in there and remember why you're doing it. And I think.
- 45:39Worlds definitely really reaffirmed that
- 45:42like i was fully present the entire time yeah
- 45:46a hundred percent there wow yeah it
- 45:48was crazy like if someone had said that to me like a year ago
- 45:51you're gonna race with lotto kopecki and mariana voss i'd have
- 45:55been like nah like no way and how
- 45:57strong are they really when you're side by side like
- 46:00next level like i raced i did a race with
- 46:03mariana boss last year in sweden it was
- 46:07a gravel race and basically i think she'd
- 46:09been injured or it was it was either she just had
- 46:12surgery or was going to have surgery so she wasn't even at
- 46:15her like peak fitness and i remember
- 46:18like the first 10k was like pretty much a road race so
- 46:21it was fine everyone's in the bunch but we went up the
- 46:23first time and it was probably like a four minute effort and i'm
- 46:28in like the middle of the bunch doing like 450 watts
- 46:31and i'm like this isn't sustainable yeah i
- 46:35was just thinking that in my head i've probably got like 90
- 46:38seconds at this and then i'm done yeah yeah
- 46:41compared to last year they're at another level but i think now with how much
- 46:48training i've done i've gone i'm a level closer i'm nowhere near where they
- 46:52are yet but i can see that it's actually achievable or not like winning as many
- 46:58races but getting to that fitness at least.
- 47:02Yeah. I think that's a good perspective too, is not just about winning is getting
- 47:06to a different performance level and seeing what your body can do.
- 47:11And really that's a healthy way of looking at it is what can my body do?
- 47:16So that way we can shift with that mindset, having a good trainer like yourself
- 47:21and a coach that can just help in that way.
- 47:25And I think it helps so much too that you've
- 47:28gone through this personally in so
- 47:31many different ways as an athlete as just a
- 47:34person in general having a different style job because
- 47:37it is very different if you're just an athlete non-stop this
- 47:40is what you do this is what you train but most of us have some
- 47:43sort of a job where we sit at a desk yeah i think a good
- 47:46point there is like having people that have done the
- 47:49thing that you're wanting to do give you the
- 47:51advice because like i found it
- 47:54really challenging like when I was deciding whether to leave the bank
- 47:57or not I was getting all my cycling friends
- 48:00and like athlete friends like do it it's
- 48:04really fun and then all bank friends were like why are
- 48:07you wasting a really good career why are you wasting a really good salary like
- 48:11you're doing really well at your job like what are you doing with your life
- 48:14like I even had someone come up to me and say like you need to choose between
- 48:19cycling or this job because like we need to see that either you're committed
- 48:23to this job and you can't do both. And I was like.
- 48:27Why can't I do both? And yes, I got to the point where I couldn't progress the cycling anymore.
- 48:34Like I managed to do both for five years, but I got to that point where it was
- 48:39like, this is the ceiling to get to the next level.
- 48:42You need to train more, you need to recover more, and you need to be less stressed.
- 48:45And the only way to do that was to leave the place I was at.
- 48:49Yeah. You had to make those hard decisions. When we come to Girona,
- 48:52we have to have a chat because I've been going through similar,
- 48:56very similar, also made redundant. And now I'm really trying to transition full
- 49:01on into new phase of life.
- 49:03How are they going to know if that's going to fulfill you or if that's going to bring you joy?
- 49:08And you need to go through these stages.
- 49:11Yeah, I think there is a fit for everyone. And I think Kate,
- 49:15for me, I identify with her style because it's more humanized and it's not just a prescription, right?
- 49:24She doesn't give you your macros and your calories and go do your work.
- 49:28It's like a set plan. You can say it's very psychological as well to get to
- 49:32the root of the thoughts and your internal talk.
- 49:35I am starting to work with Kate. I'm so excited. And even though I study nutrition,
- 49:39I think everyone should have a coach, even if it's just for a short period of time,
- 49:45make an investment because like Kate said, it's so important to have the guidance
- 49:49on learning what is in what you eat and how to eat.
- 49:55And it really sets you off for a great start because being an athlete or not,
- 49:5980%, 70% is nutrition. You can train all you want. If the race day comes and
- 50:05you don't get your nutrition right, you're going to be out.
- 50:08So I think getting a coach is super important. We'll share in the description
- 50:13of the podcast how you can get in touch with Kate.
- 50:15Yeah, and you need that awareness and support. So you were doing banking.
- 50:20Did you always do nutrition? Did you study nutrition at all?
- 50:23I was actually, I used to be a personal trainer. So when I was at uni,
- 50:27I wanted a free gym membership.
- 50:28So I got a job at the university gym. And while they got me qualified as a PT.
- 50:34So I did PT for two years whilst I was at uni.
- 50:38And then I actually had my own business doing it for two years in London when
- 50:41I finished uni, because trying to get a graduate job in London was just ridiculous.
- 50:46It literally took me two years to get a job with my degree.
- 50:49So I'd done it previously, and I'd always said to myself, right,
- 50:52five years to give banking a go, because I wasn't really a banker in the traditional sense.
- 50:58I worked in risk management and financial crimes threat intelligence.
- 51:01So i did like investigations and stuff which was related to my criminology degree
- 51:06so i found it really interesting and stimulating like mentally but i just can't sit at a desk like.
- 51:15After we've finished chatting here, this is like the longest I've sat down today.
- 51:20Like, but yeah, so I did that. And so I was always going to go back to sports and nutrition.
- 51:26And it was actually, I got COVID in 2021 and like was super sick.
- 51:31Like I ended up having to get my tonsils removed.
- 51:34And like, I was just basically that whole season was a write-off. It was ridiculous.
- 51:39Anytime I did anything more than endurance training, I got tonsillitis the next day.
- 51:42I had it like five times between the january and
- 51:46the may and it was just a nightmare so because
- 51:49i had loads of free time i was like right what am
- 51:52i gonna do with my free time and i found the precision nutrition
- 51:55qualification and i was like let's do this this
- 51:58will be interesting and while i was doing it i started like
- 52:01a six-week program a group of triathletes and we
- 52:04basically just did this like kickstart your nutrition and it
- 52:07was basically six weeks to get them developing better
- 52:10a habit to fuel their training and i was like this
- 52:13is really fun i like doing this way more than my
- 52:16bank job of making sure we're compliant with
- 52:19eu regulation and like i was like
- 52:22i'm going to go back to this at some point i don't
- 52:24know when but it will happen and then i kind
- 52:28of coached a few people in estonia like it helped some
- 52:31of under 23 cyclists and then
- 52:33when i was like right i need to leave the job
- 52:36in the bank I was like okay this is the time to start this is
- 52:39the time to do my nutrition coaching business so yeah that's how
- 52:43it started now I'm way happier and I actually enjoy doing it and it doesn't
- 52:47feel like work that's oh my god we've just talked about that several times that
- 52:51once you do something that you love it doesn't feel like work yeah it's it's
- 52:56amazing and you get so much back
- 52:58like getting to talk to you get these conversations you get so much from.
- 53:02It gives you a lot of knowledge just to take with you and awareness.
- 53:06I think you're doing exactly what you're meant to do. Thanks.
- 53:10I can feel that. And I really, I love that you're doing Graveling now.
- 53:13I don't even know you, but I mean, I can see there's such a brightness in you
- 53:17from talking about it. It's like you just light up.
- 53:21So yeah, you're on the right track. Just need to figure out how to fund it financially
- 53:26next year because it's not financially sustainable.
- 53:29Yeah i i know about that stuff you got
- 53:32to figure out how to financially float all this stuff i've really
- 53:35really loved talking to you and getting to know you more and
- 53:38i'm going to be consistently learning more through juliana sharing with me because
- 53:44i i learned so much from you i'm so happy you found the time to fit us in and
- 53:49i'll see you in gerona very soon yeah perfect thank you so much for having me
- 53:53i really enjoyed that chat wonderful thanks no take care all right,
- 53:59That's all for today's episode.
- 54:01We want to thank you, our listeners, for tuning in.
- 54:05Your support means everything to us. If you enjoyed this episode,
- 54:08please consider subscribing, leaving a review, and subscribing.
- 54:11Music.