Latest / Wrongful Conviction / #364 Wrongful Conviction: False Confessions - Eric Weakley and Michael Hash
Transcript
- 0:05Speaker 1: Hey, it's Laura and I writer. This week on False Confessions,
- 0:08Speaker 1: we have some great news to share with you. Back
- 0:10Speaker 1: in twenty twenty, we brought you the story of Eric
- 0:13Speaker 1: Weekly and Michael Hash, childhood friends from Culpepper, Virginia who
- 0:17Speaker 1: were dragged into a decades long fight for their innocence. Now,
- 0:21Speaker 1: when we last checked in with Eric, he was out
- 0:23Speaker 1: of prison, but he still had a felony on his record.
- 0:25Speaker 1: It was something he'd have to disclose to every hiring manager,
- 0:28Speaker 1: every landlord, even though he never committed this murder. We
- 0:32Speaker 1: asked you to sign a petition to convince the Governor
- 0:36Speaker 1: of Virginia to pardon Eric, and guess what, with your support,
- 0:40Speaker 1: it worked. In twenty twenty two, Governor Ralph Northam hardened
- 0:44Speaker 1: Eric Weekly on the basis of actual innocence. Now he
- 0:48Speaker 1: too is exonerated. Eric and Michael, we are overjoyed that
- 0:53Speaker 1: at last justice has been served. Welcome to Wrongful Conviction,
- 1:04Speaker 1: False Confessions. I'm Laura and I Writer, and I'm Steve Drissing.
- 1:08Speaker 1: Today we'll bring you to Culpepper County, Virginia to tell
- 1:11Speaker 1: you the story of teenage buddies Eric Weekly and Michael Hash.
- 1:15Speaker 1: Local police solved a murder case by coercing Eric into
- 1:18Speaker 1: falsely confessing and into falsely implicating his friend Michael as
- 1:23Speaker 1: an accomplice. For years, lawyers couldn't get justice for either
- 1:27Speaker 1: of them until Michael's mom found evidence that blew this
- 1:30Speaker 1: case wide open. Michael Hash and Eric Weekly were childhood friends,
- 1:47Speaker 1: longtime friends, and to see the way the systems split
- 1:51Speaker 1: them apart in this case, it's terrible.
- 1:53Speaker 2: It's not uncommon for one co defendant to turn on
- 1:59Speaker 2: another co defense, especially in a state where the death
- 2:02Speaker 2: penalty is on the table, and it's.
- 2:04Speaker 1: Really understandable how that could have destroyed Eric's relationship with
- 2:08Speaker 1: Mike and Mike's whole family. But that's not what happened.
- 2:13Speaker 1: One of the most incredible things about wrongful convictions work
- 2:16Speaker 1: is that you encounter these pockets of grace in the
- 2:19Speaker 1: most unexpected places. Some of the most unbelievable humans you'll
- 2:23Speaker 1: ever meet are people like Pam Hash, whose son Mike
- 2:27Speaker 1: was falsely implicated by his one time childhood friend. You know,
- 2:30Speaker 1: that's a situation that could have led to a lot
- 2:32Speaker 1: of rage and a lot of anger and a lot
- 2:34Speaker 1: of blame.
- 2:36Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean vengeance, anger, hatred they can keep somebody stuck.
- 2:44Speaker 2: But Pam realized very early on that that was wasted
- 2:48Speaker 2: energy and that she needed to spend all her time
- 2:52Speaker 2: learning about the case, finding the right lawyers, doing your
- 2:56Speaker 2: own digging, and pushing the authorities to to the right solution.
- 3:01Speaker 1: She turned all of that into forgiveness. That's pretty incredible.
- 3:10Speaker 1: Today's story starts in Culpeper County, Virginia, about ninety minutes
- 3:14Speaker 1: west of the Washington d C Beltway. Culpeper is a
- 3:17Speaker 1: popular weekend getaway spot for the d C crowd. It's
- 3:20Speaker 1: got bed and breakfasts, art boutiques, and plenty of fancy cafes.
- 3:25Speaker 1: Architectural Digest even named Culpeper the prettiest area in Virginia.
- 3:30Speaker 1: But for all its beauty, Culpeper is also home to
- 3:33Speaker 1: an unremedied injustice, one that stains the county to this day.
- 3:40Speaker 1: That injustice began back in nineteen ninety six in Lignum,
- 3:44Speaker 1: an unincorporated part of Culpeper that hadn't quite caught up
- 3:47Speaker 1: to the rest of the county's growing prosperity. Lignam was
- 3:51Speaker 1: where seventy four year old Thelma Scroggins had lived her
- 3:54Speaker 1: whole life in the same two story frame house where
- 3:57Speaker 1: she'd been born. Thelma was a petite, curly haired lady
- 4:01Speaker 1: who had retired from her work as a mail carrier.
- 4:03Speaker 1: She'd been widowed years earlier, and since then she lived alone.
- 4:07Speaker 1: But Thelma's life was still full and active. She had
- 4:11Speaker 1: plenty of friends and liked to spend time playing the
- 4:14Speaker 1: organ at the Baptist church across the street. It was
- 4:17Speaker 1: the evening of Saturday, July thirteenth, and Thelma was on
- 4:21Speaker 1: the phone with one of her girlfriends. At about nine pm.
- 4:24Speaker 1: Thelma told her friend that she had to go. Someone
- 4:27Speaker 1: was knocking at the door. The friend called back fifteen
- 4:30Speaker 1: minutes later, but got no answer. She tried again the
- 4:33Speaker 1: next morning, still no answer. When Thelma didn't show up
- 4:37Speaker 1: at church that Sunday morning, her friends really started worrying.
- 4:41Speaker 1: One of them, Richard Hicks, went over to Thelma's house.
- 4:44Speaker 1: As he pulled up outside, he could hear Thelma's TV
- 4:47Speaker 1: blasting at top volume. Richard let himself inside. The front
- 4:51Speaker 1: door wasn't locked, and found pink hair curlers scattered across
- 4:55Speaker 1: the living room floor. He went in further and saw
- 4:59Speaker 1: Thelma slump over in front of her bedroom door. She'd
- 5:02Speaker 1: been shot in the head four times. It seemed the
- 5:05Speaker 1: TV had been turned up to mask the sound of
- 5:08Speaker 1: the gunshots. Police arrived and quickly canvassed the scene. They
- 5:13Speaker 1: found that Thelma's jewelry was still sitting on her dresser,
- 5:16Speaker 1: but her purse was missing, along with her green Ford
- 5:19Speaker 1: pickup truck. A month later, a deer hunter found the
- 5:23Speaker 1: truck abandoned in a wooded area about a mile and
- 5:26Speaker 1: a half away from Thelma's home. Her purse was there too,
- 5:29Speaker 1: with its contents scattered on the ground nearby. But despite
- 5:33Speaker 1: this discovery, police couldn't develop any viable suspects or leads.
- 5:37Speaker 1: A few months later, the case went cold. Three years later,
- 5:43Speaker 1: in November nineteen ninety nine, a new DA was elected
- 5:46Speaker 1: in Culpeper on a promise to solve cold cases. Shortly
- 5:50Speaker 1: after he took office, new detectives were assigned to investigate
- 5:53Speaker 1: Thelma Scroggin's murder. They started off by visiting a local
- 5:57Speaker 1: prison to interview a young woman named Alicia Shelton. Alicia
- 6:02Speaker 1: had just been convicted of shooting a man in the
- 6:04Speaker 1: head six times. The cops figured her crime was similar
- 6:08Speaker 1: enough to what happened to Thelma to make Alisha worth questioning.
- 6:12Speaker 1: On audiotape, Alicia told the investigators that she didn't know
- 6:16Speaker 1: anything about Thelma's murder. But then one detective offered what
- 6:20Speaker 1: he called a little foundation. He suggested that Alicia might
- 6:24Speaker 1: get a reduced sentence if she provided information about her
- 6:27Speaker 1: teenage cousin, Michael Hash Then silence. The tape was shut off,
- 6:33Speaker 1: supposedly for a cigarette break. When the recorder got turned
- 6:37Speaker 1: back on, Alicia was suddenly full of ideas. She said
- 6:40Speaker 1: she'd overheard her cousin Michael, discussing his involvement in Thelma's murder.
- 6:45Speaker 1: She said Michael did it along with his buddies Eric
- 6:48Speaker 1: Weekley and Jason Chlobe.
- 6:51Speaker 2: Alicia Shelton was looking at a lot of time and
- 6:55Speaker 2: desperate for a way to get out from underneath the
- 6:57Speaker 2: weight of a heavy sentence. So what happened when the
- 7:01Speaker 2: camera was off? But there had to be some powerful
- 7:06Speaker 2: inducement to get her to change her story from I
- 7:10Speaker 2: don't know what you're talking about two fingering her own
- 7:13Speaker 2: cousin and his friends for this crime.
- 7:16Speaker 1: In nineteen ninety six, when Thelma was killed, Michael was fifteen,
- 7:19Speaker 1: Eric was sixteen and Jason was eighteen. They'd grown up together,
- 7:24Speaker 1: writing go karts as kids and crushing on girls as teenagers.
- 7:27Speaker 1: Michael and his parents, Jeff and Pam Hash lived within
- 7:31Speaker 1: a mile of Thelma's house. In fact, Thelma had been
- 7:34Speaker 1: the Hash family's mail carrier, delivering birthday cards and letters
- 7:38Speaker 1: to the home with her typical friendly wave. Michael was
- 7:41Speaker 1: a good kid. There was no reason whatsoever to suspect
- 7:44Speaker 1: him and his friends of killing Thelma Scroggins. It's true
- 7:48Speaker 1: that Michael used to frequent a campsite near the wooded
- 7:51Speaker 1: area where Thelma's truck had been found, but that was
- 7:53Speaker 1: a pretty thin connection. Somehow, though, Michael Hash, Jason Chlobe,
- 7:58Speaker 1: and Eric Weekley found themselves at the center of a
- 8:02Speaker 1: cold case murder investigation in April two thousand. Police decide
- 8:07Speaker 1: to interrogate, but they don't start with Michael Hash or
- 8:10Speaker 1: Jason Chlobe. They start with Eric Weekly. By this time,
- 8:14Speaker 1: Eric was nineteen years old with a reputation as a follower,
- 8:18Speaker 1: someone who could be easily intimidated.
- 8:20Speaker 2: Eric Weekly was a weak link. He had a little
- 8:25Speaker 2: daughter that he cared very much about. He had a
- 8:28Speaker 2: prior record which gave interrogators leverage. They started with him
- 8:34Speaker 2: because they felt that he was the most likely to
- 8:37Speaker 2: break and it worked.
- 8:40Speaker 1: Eric's at his factory job when two detectives approach him
- 8:43Speaker 1: and start asking about Thelma's murder. Eric is shocked he
- 8:47Speaker 1: had nothing to do with it. He tells the detectives
- 8:50Speaker 1: they're crazy and says he has to get back to work.
- 8:53Speaker 1: The cops leave, but not for long. They follow Eric everywhere,
- 8:58Speaker 1: the gas station, the grocery store. They show up at
- 9:01Speaker 1: Eric's job over and over.
- 9:03Speaker 2: These detectives would not leave him alone. They hounded him,
- 9:09Speaker 2: they stalked him, They kept coming to his workplace trying
- 9:12Speaker 2: to question him. It got to the point where his
- 9:15Speaker 2: employer just was fed up and he fired Eric. And
- 9:19Speaker 2: Eric got worried that he would never be able to
- 9:21Speaker 2: get another job because everywhere he would go, these cops
- 9:25Speaker 2: would just show up at his work again. So he
- 9:29Speaker 2: gave up and he agreed finally to go to the
- 9:32Speaker 2: police station and answer their questions.
- 9:37Speaker 1: Over the next several weeks, Eric and Door is not one,
- 9:39Speaker 1: not two, but a whole chain of interrogations as the
- 9:43Speaker 1: police keep insisting he come back again and again. Some
- 9:47Speaker 1: of these interrogations last longer than twelve hours. Only a
- 9:51Speaker 1: few are recorded, but what did get caught on tape
- 9:54Speaker 1: is enough to make anyone skeptical. During the first few interrogations,
- 9:59Speaker 1: Eric protests his innocence over and over. He doesn't have
- 10:02Speaker 1: the mind or the heart to kill somebody, he tells police.
- 10:05Speaker 3: And I'm sitting here telling me no, and you're still
- 10:08Speaker 3: not believe I'm sitting here telling you.
- 10:11Speaker 2: No, I did not shoot this one.
- 10:14Speaker 1: The police won't listen to Eric. They insist he's guilty,
- 10:17Speaker 1: and they chip away at him slowly and steadily over
- 10:20Speaker 1: the course of weeks.
- 10:22Speaker 4: You saw that woman too, too, You saw the blood.
- 10:26Speaker 4: Why do you sit here and try to lie to
- 10:28Speaker 4: me about that today?
- 10:29Speaker 1: Then the police tell Eric that if he cooperates, he
- 10:33Speaker 1: can go home. If he just repeats the details they
- 10:35Speaker 1: feed him, the police can work with him, even help him.
- 10:39Speaker 2: But if you saw blood come from behavior, that helps Eric.
- 10:44Speaker 1: But if Eric holds back, if he refuses to say
- 10:47Speaker 1: he was involved, they say that'll hurt him. If he
- 10:50Speaker 1: doesn't confess, he might not get to see his daughter anymore.
- 10:53Speaker 1: These interrogations continue off and on for weeks, but Eric
- 10:57Speaker 1: still won't confess. So the cops pull out a tried
- 11:00Speaker 1: and true tactic.
- 11:02Speaker 2: Finally they say, okay, Eric, if you have nothing to
- 11:05Speaker 2: do with this, would you at least come down and
- 11:08Speaker 2: take a polygraph exam? And Eric did. He took that
- 11:12Speaker 2: exam to get these police officers off his back, and
- 11:15Speaker 2: then they told him he failed the exam, which got
- 11:19Speaker 2: him talking.
- 11:20Speaker 1: The polygraph finally does it. Eric weekly realizes he'll never
- 11:24Speaker 1: be able to get the police to believe him, and
- 11:26Speaker 1: he breaks. He agrees to tell the cops a story.
- 11:31Speaker 1: Eric says that he, Michael, and Jason chopped Thelma's body
- 11:34Speaker 1: up with an axe. Their motive, he said, was robbery.
- 11:38Speaker 1: They stole diamond rings, vases, and necklaces from her home,
- 11:41Speaker 1: a king's ransom in treasure. This was a confessional, right,
- 11:45Speaker 1: but none of it came close to what actually happened.
- 11:48Speaker 1: Thelma wasn't attacked with an axe, and what little jewelry
- 11:52Speaker 1: she owned was found sitting on her dresser. So police
- 11:55Speaker 1: accused Eric of lying.
- 11:57Speaker 2: Again.
- 11:58Speaker 1: Eric's response, I'm just telling you what you want to hear,
- 12:01Speaker 1: so I can go the hell home. The police don't
- 12:04Speaker 1: let him go the hell home. They've got to clean
- 12:06Speaker 1: up Eric's story and it takes hours. They cut him
- 12:10Speaker 1: short when he begins to describe the jewelry because none
- 12:12Speaker 1: of it had actually been taken. They show him photos
- 12:15Speaker 1: of the crime scene so that he can see Thelma's
- 12:18Speaker 1: body wasn't mutilated with an axe. In fact, they end
- 12:21Speaker 1: up straight out telling Eric that Thelma had been shot,
- 12:25Speaker 1: and all these details provided by the police are what
- 12:28Speaker 1: end up in Eric's confession. Eric's story becomes final on
- 12:33Speaker 1: May sixteenth, two thousand. He's arrested. Immediately that same night,
- 12:38Speaker 1: police come for Jason Chlobe and Michael Hash.
- 12:42Speaker 3: The night that he was arrested, it was it was
- 12:46Speaker 3: a total shock.
- 12:47Speaker 1: That's Pam Hash, she's Michael Hash's mom.
- 12:50Speaker 3: It was about one o'clock in the morning. Everybody had
- 12:53Speaker 3: gone to bed, and all of a sudden, there's barking dogs,
- 12:59Speaker 3: people hanging on the door yelling. My husband got up,
- 13:04Speaker 3: went to the door, and they pretty much just barged
- 13:07Speaker 3: into the home. They were wanting Michael. She had, of course,
- 13:12Speaker 3: his boxers on nothing else, and I begged them to
- 13:15Speaker 3: let him have at least a shirt and shoes. They
- 13:19Speaker 3: let him take it with him, and in a matter
- 13:21Speaker 3: of minutes he was loaded into the car, and all
- 13:25Speaker 3: these cars left, and we got dressed and followed them.
- 13:28Speaker 3: It was all so quick, it felt like it was
- 13:31Speaker 3: in a movie. It was just a nightmare.
- 13:37Speaker 1: Pam's nightmare had just begun. She would soon find out
- 13:40Speaker 1: her son, Michael, along with his buddies Eric and Jason,
- 13:44Speaker 1: had been charged with capital murder. Culpeper County Commonwealth Attorney
- 13:59Speaker 1: Gary Close prosecuted each of the three boys, starting with
- 14:02Speaker 1: Jason Chlobe, but the prosecution had a problem. There was
- 14:07Speaker 1: no evidence against Jason except for Eric's statement, and prosecutors
- 14:11Speaker 1: could only use Eric's statement against Jason if Eric agreed
- 14:14Speaker 1: to testify in person against him.
- 14:17Speaker 2: It's not enough to simply play Eric's confession during the
- 14:21Speaker 2: trial of Michael and Jason, because lawyers can't cross examine
- 14:27Speaker 2: a confession. They need to be able to cross examine
- 14:31Speaker 2: Eric about what he says on that tape. It's part
- 14:35Speaker 2: of a constitutional right of criminal defendants to confront witnesses,
- 14:40Speaker 2: the right of cross examination.
- 14:43Speaker 1: The prosecution needed Eric Weekly to get up on the
- 14:45Speaker 1: witness stand and testify. To get him there, they offered
- 14:49Speaker 1: him a deal if Eric agreed to testify against both
- 14:52Speaker 1: Jason and Michael the state would reduce Eric's charges to
- 14:56Speaker 1: second degree murder. That charge carried at most twenty years
- 15:00Speaker 1: behind bars, sometimes much less. If Eric didn't take the deal.
- 15:04Speaker 1: On the other hand, he was facing life in prison
- 15:07Speaker 1: if convicted. Eric was in despair. He felt cornered by
- 15:11Speaker 1: the confession that detectives had wrung out of him. Like
- 15:14Speaker 1: so many people before him, Eric felt that he had
- 15:18Speaker 1: no real choice. He took the deal and agreed to
- 15:21Speaker 1: testify against his friends.
- 15:23Speaker 2: Once you confess, the pressure to plead guilty on these
- 15:26Speaker 2: suspects is even greater. Of all the exonerations in the
- 15:31Speaker 2: DNA database, twelve percent involve people who pledged guilty to
- 15:37Speaker 2: crimes they didn't commit, and each one of those pleas
- 15:41Speaker 2: involved someone who was represented by counsel and who weighed
- 15:45Speaker 2: the options and decided it was in their best interests
- 15:48Speaker 2: to give up all of their rights, to give up
- 15:50Speaker 2: their right to testify, their right to appeal, their right
- 15:54Speaker 2: to prove their innocence, in order to plead guilty.
- 15:58Speaker 1: Eric was now a lock for the prosecution. In November
- 16:02Speaker 1: two thousand, it was time to try Jason Klobe, as
- 16:05Speaker 1: he'd agreed to do. Eric took the stand and testified
- 16:09Speaker 1: that Jason had participated in the murder, but Jason's defense
- 16:12Speaker 1: lawyers had an ace in the hole, an alibi. They
- 16:15Speaker 1: brought in several witnesses who testified that Jason had been
- 16:18Speaker 1: visiting his dad in Pennsylvania at the time of Thelma's murder.
- 16:22Speaker 1: It took the jury less than two hours to find
- 16:25Speaker 1: Jason Klobe not guilty.
- 16:27Speaker 2: If Jason wasn't present during this crime, then that undermines
- 16:34Speaker 2: Eric's entire confession because he has Jason right there being
- 16:39Speaker 2: a major actor along with Michael in the murder of
- 16:43Speaker 2: Thelmas Kroggins. Once these detectives learned that Jason had an alibi,
- 16:50Speaker 2: they should have walked away from this case.
- 16:52Speaker 1: But detectives didn't walk away. Instead, they plowed ahead with
- 16:56Speaker 1: the trial of Michael.
- 16:57Speaker 3: Hash after Chlobe was a that I kept telling Mike,
- 17:01Speaker 3: You're next. They know the truth from Chloe's cage. You're next,
- 17:05Speaker 3: You'll be next. You're coming home now.
- 17:07Speaker 1: Michael didn't have a strong alibi like Jason did. When
- 17:10Speaker 1: Thelma died. Michael had been right there in Culpeper County
- 17:14Speaker 1: hanging out with some buddies. But even though Michael's defense
- 17:17Speaker 1: was weaker. The prosecutors decided to leave nothing to chance.
- 17:21Speaker 2: They knew that Eric Weekly's testimony alone wasn't going to
- 17:25Speaker 2: be enough to get a conviction against Michael, So what
- 17:28Speaker 2: did they do? They manufactured more evidence. They went to
- 17:33Speaker 2: a seasoned serial snitch, a jailhouse informant who had worked
- 17:39Speaker 2: with them in the past and testified in other cases,
- 17:43Speaker 2: Paul Carter.
- 17:44Speaker 1: About a week after Michael had been arrested, he met
- 17:47Speaker 1: Paul Carter in jail. At the time, it seemed like
- 17:50Speaker 1: a random encounter. Later, at Michael's trial, Carter testified that
- 17:54Speaker 1: when they met, Michael had admitted to killing Thelma. During
- 17:58Speaker 1: cross examination, Eric's defense attorney suggested Carter was getting some
- 18:02Speaker 1: benefit in exchange for fabricating testimony against Michael, but Carter
- 18:07Speaker 1: denied it. He said he wasn't receiving anything for his cooperation.
- 18:11Speaker 3: He was a pretty career criminal and he knew what
- 18:14Speaker 3: he was doing, even though he's up there telling the
- 18:17Speaker 3: jury that he is only there because this was somebody's
- 18:20Speaker 3: mother or grandmother. You know, he's looking for something and
- 18:23Speaker 3: I thought the jury would see right through that.
- 18:25Speaker 1: The prosecutor backed up his witnesses claim, telling the jury that,
- 18:29Speaker 1: of course, the state hadn't made any deal with Carter.
- 18:32Speaker 1: After testimony concluded, the jury deliberated for six and a
- 18:36Speaker 1: half hours. As the clocks neared midnight on February ninth,
- 18:40Speaker 1: two thousand and one, they returned a verdict guilty.
- 18:44Speaker 3: It's a sound that I think I'll hear for the
- 18:48Speaker 3: rest of my life. When they came back and said
- 18:51Speaker 3: that they found him guilty, it's almost like you hear guilty, guilty, guilty,
- 18:58Speaker 3: just echoing. Quite frankly, I don't remember a whole lot
- 19:03Speaker 3: after that. I know that I broke down and they
- 19:07Speaker 3: took Mike immediately out of the courtroom. I remember my
- 19:10Speaker 3: husband putting me in the backseat of the car, and
- 19:14Speaker 3: don't really remember a whole lot after that Until the
- 19:17Speaker 3: next morning.
- 19:18Speaker 1: At sentencing, Michael told the judge, you've convicted an innocent person,
- 19:23Speaker 1: but it was too late. Michael Hash was sentenced to
- 19:26Speaker 1: life without the possibility of parole.
- 19:28Speaker 2: A lot of defendants in Michael's situation might have pled.
- 19:33Speaker 1: Guilty and accepted a much shorter sentence.
- 19:35Speaker 2: But Michael didn't confess. That's important. It's never wrong to
- 19:40Speaker 2: assert your innocence.
- 19:42Speaker 1: For his part, Eric Weekly had finally satisfied the state
- 19:45Speaker 1: he'd lived up to his end of the bargain and
- 19:48Speaker 1: testified against his friends. In exchange, the state reduced Eric's
- 19:52Speaker 1: charges to second degree murder, to which Eric formerly pled
- 19:55Speaker 1: guilty on June thirteenth, two thousand and one. He would
- 19:58Speaker 1: go on to serve six years and eight months in prison.
- 20:02Speaker 3: Eric implicating Michael and Jason and even himself. It angered me,
- 20:08Speaker 3: but I would always go back to I know he's
- 20:12Speaker 3: not doing this, and just knowing Eric, somebody is making
- 20:17Speaker 3: him say these things. They're threatening him. He had a
- 20:22Speaker 3: child by then, a young child, and I knew that
- 20:25Speaker 3: that was probably his main focus was I've got to
- 20:28Speaker 3: do whatever to get back to my child. And I
- 20:31Speaker 3: can't be mad at that because I'm a mom.
- 20:35Speaker 1: Eric weekly served his time and was freed in two
- 20:37Speaker 1: thousand and six, but Michael remained behind bars, serving a
- 20:41Speaker 1: life sentence, even as he pursued his appeals.
- 20:45Speaker 3: You know, each year at Christmas time, I'd have that
- 20:48Speaker 3: faith he's going to be home this year, and I'd
- 20:51Speaker 3: buy him Christmas presents just like I did every year.
- 20:54Speaker 3: Before i'd wrap them, i'd have them under the tree.
- 20:58Speaker 3: I'd always after Christmas take them up and pack them
- 21:01Speaker 3: away in a box and add to it each Christmas.
- 21:05Speaker 3: City didn't come home.
- 21:09Speaker 1: When Michael's last appeal ended fruitlessly, Pam Hash drove to
- 21:14Speaker 1: the office of her son's lawyers and took his paperwork.
- 21:17Speaker 3: I didn't know anything about the legal system or law.
- 21:21Speaker 3: I worked as a floral designer.
- 21:24Speaker 1: But she was a mother and she was going to
- 21:26Speaker 1: help her son.
- 21:27Speaker 3: I went to the office and picked up what must
- 21:30Speaker 3: have been a dozen legal boxes, tens of thousands of papers,
- 21:34Speaker 3: just thrown in a box in no particular order. And
- 21:38Speaker 3: that's pretty much when I started searching the internet on
- 21:42Speaker 3: false confessions, asking questions, looking up people that I could call,
- 21:48Speaker 3: that I could beg for help. Steve Grison was one
- 21:51Speaker 3: of the first people that I contacted. I knew that
- 21:55Speaker 3: Eric had given a false confession, and I thought maybe
- 21:58Speaker 3: Steve could help me. I sent letters to him, I
- 22:02Speaker 3: made phone calls, and bless his heart, I think he
- 22:05Speaker 3: took my call just so that maybe I would shut up.
- 22:10Speaker 2: Pam Hash would call me, would send me information. She
- 22:13Speaker 2: sent me a VHS of Eric's interrogation. I reviewed those
- 22:19Speaker 2: transcripts and talked about the case with her. Pam was
- 22:23Speaker 2: a very forceful advocate for her son. She believed that
- 22:29Speaker 2: he was absolutely innocent and was willing to go to
- 22:35Speaker 2: the ends of the earth to prove it.
- 22:37Speaker 1: Steve put Pam in touch with several people in Virginia,
- 22:40Speaker 1: everyone from lawyers to exoneries like Beverly Monroe, who we
- 22:44Speaker 1: talked about in Emerson Stephens story. In fact, it was
- 22:47Speaker 1: Beverly who told Pam hash to go to the federal
- 22:51Speaker 1: courthouse and pull the file on Paul Carter that jailhouse
- 22:55Speaker 1: snitch prosecutors had denied making a deal with.
- 22:58Speaker 3: I went to the federal court and I asked the
- 23:00Speaker 3: clerk of the court to look through his files. Her
- 23:04Speaker 3: exact remark to me was, and this is the clerk
- 23:07Speaker 3: of the federal court Paul Carter. She said, Oh, he
- 23:10Speaker 3: got the deal of the century.
- 23:12Speaker 1: Turns out Paul Carter had been serving a fifteen year
- 23:15Speaker 1: sentence on federal drug charges after he testified against Michael.
- 23:19Speaker 1: Though Carter was immediately released time served, he sure did
- 23:25Speaker 1: get the deal of the century, a get out of
- 23:27Speaker 1: jail free card. It also turned out that Michael had
- 23:30Speaker 1: been moved to a different jail for two nights for
- 23:33Speaker 1: no other reason than to put him together with Paul Carter.
- 23:37Speaker 1: None of this had been disclosed to Michael's defense or
- 23:40Speaker 1: to Eric Weakley's defense. Pam may have started out as
- 23:45Speaker 1: a floral designer, but her legal work was pretty kick ass.
- 23:49Speaker 1: She had single handedly demolished Carter's value as a witness
- 23:53Speaker 1: against her son. She had proven that the prosecutor lied
- 23:56Speaker 1: when he told the jury there was no deal with Carter.
- 23:59Speaker 1: The only evidence against Michael that remained was Eric Weekly.
- 24:13Speaker 1: A few years after Eric's release from prison, two lawyers
- 24:16Speaker 1: from the University of Virginia Innocence Project knocked on his door.
- 24:20Speaker 1: Eric was rebuilding his life as best he could, but
- 24:23Speaker 1: his friend, Michael Hash was still behind bars. Did Eric
- 24:26Speaker 1: want to tell them anything about his testimony against Michael?
- 24:31Speaker 1: Eric nearly broke down. His false testimony against Michael had
- 24:35Speaker 1: sat for years on his shoulders like a lead weight.
- 24:38Speaker 1: He had been coerced into confessing by police and into
- 24:41Speaker 1: pleading guilty by prosecutors. But fairly or unfairly, he blamed himself.
- 24:47Speaker 1: Could he really take it all back, try at last
- 24:50Speaker 1: to do right by his friend?
- 24:53Speaker 2: Eric was at risk of being charged with perjury if
- 24:57Speaker 2: he came forward and said that every I think he
- 25:00Speaker 2: had testified to was a lie. The sad part is
- 25:04Speaker 2: that even when witnesses recant their statement, prosecutors and judges
- 25:12Speaker 2: most of the time don't believe them. They think that
- 25:15Speaker 2: the initial statement is the true statement and that the
- 25:18Speaker 2: recantation is a lie. So Eric risked doing it all
- 25:22Speaker 2: for nothing, because if the courts didn't believe him and
- 25:27Speaker 2: Michael stays in prison.
- 25:29Speaker 1: Eric decided the risk was worth it. On March twenty first,
- 25:33Speaker 1: twenty eleven, he signed an affidavit recanting everything. I had
- 25:38Speaker 1: nothing to do with Thelma s Groggin's murder, and neither
- 25:41Speaker 1: did Michael hash He wrote, we are innocent of this crime. Instead,
- 25:46Speaker 1: he explained that police had fed him information about Thelma's
- 25:49Speaker 1: murder and coerced him into repeating it.
- 25:51Speaker 2: This was courageous, and I think that Pam and Michael
- 25:56Speaker 2: recognized it as such.
- 25:58Speaker 3: I was so happy when Eric came forward because I
- 26:03Speaker 3: knew how much he stood to lose, yet he was
- 26:07Speaker 3: still doing this, and it just was maybe here's some
- 26:10Speaker 3: more hope. Maybe this will be something that'll turn the
- 26:14Speaker 3: case around.
- 26:15Speaker 5: Now.
- 26:16Speaker 1: Eric couldn't benefit directly from his affidavit because, as we
- 26:19Speaker 1: mentioned before, when you plead guilty, you give up your
- 26:23Speaker 1: right to prove your own innocence. But Michael Hash could benefit.
- 26:27Speaker 1: He hadn't pled guilty, he'd been convicted at trial. That
- 26:30Speaker 1: meant that legally he was still able to challenge his
- 26:33Speaker 1: conviction in court. Michael's lawyers at the mid Atlantic Innocence
- 26:36Speaker 1: Project snapped into action, with Pam Hash right alongside them.
- 26:40Speaker 1: They filed a petition to overturn Michael's conviction, with Eric's
- 26:44Speaker 1: affidavit and the secret deal with Paul Carter as the centerpieces.
- 26:48Speaker 1: Pam Hash knew from day one that her son was innocent.
- 26:51Speaker 1: Her investigative work, together with Eric's recantation, had proved it,
- 26:56Speaker 1: but every time she'd spoken out in the past, authorities
- 26:59Speaker 1: had told her to shut up, sit down, stop being
- 27:02Speaker 1: so dramatic.
- 27:03Speaker 3: I knew exactly what call Pepper County was capable of.
- 27:07Speaker 3: It's blatant that this was a setup, that he was
- 27:10Speaker 3: put in with a snitch. And I was told, missus Hash,
- 27:14Speaker 3: you watch too much TV. This is real life that
- 27:17Speaker 3: doesn't happen.
- 27:18Speaker 1: Would this time be different? Would someone finally listen? On
- 27:22Speaker 1: February twenty eighth, twenty twelve, Pam got her answer a
- 27:27Speaker 1: federal judge throughout Michael's conviction. The judge ruled that Eric's
- 27:31Speaker 1: recantation was more believable than his confession. As for Pam's
- 27:35Speaker 1: discoveries about Paul Carter, the judge said prosecutors had out
- 27:38Speaker 1: and out lied when they denied cutting Carter a deal.
- 27:42Speaker 1: Real life had met real justice.
- 27:44Speaker 3: It was like, yes, yes, somebody finally gets it after
- 27:50Speaker 3: so many doors being shut. This was amazing. For once
- 27:55Speaker 3: we won something.
- 27:59Speaker 1: Two weeks later, Michael was released from prison. He'd been
- 28:02Speaker 1: behind bars for nearly twelve years.
- 28:05Speaker 3: It was an absolute perfect day. I hugged him and
- 28:09Speaker 3: all I could think to tell him was no more
- 28:12Speaker 3: chained Mike, no more change. After he came home, I
- 28:17Speaker 3: gave him this huge box with all of his Christmas
- 28:19Speaker 3: presents in it, and some of them were twelve years old,
- 28:24Speaker 3: so the wrapping paper was faded and like a delmy.
- 28:27Speaker 3: I had bought chocolate well that had melted and rehardened
- 28:33Speaker 3: and melted and turned white. He started opening video games
- 28:38Speaker 3: that you couldn't even get the computer to play them
- 28:40Speaker 3: on anymore, but he loved it just the same. We
- 28:45Speaker 3: cried a lot of sad tears and a lot of
- 28:48Speaker 3: happy tears.
- 28:52Speaker 1: A few months later, all charges against Michael Hash were
- 28:55Speaker 1: formally dismissed. That day, Pam wrote an email to Steve
- 29:00Speaker 1: just three words long.
- 29:01Speaker 2: We won, Steve. I almost fell out of my chair.
- 29:05Speaker 2: I was ecstatic.
- 29:07Speaker 1: As for Eric Weekly, the judge's decision took a twelve
- 29:10Speaker 1: year burden off his shoulders. I'm glad that man's home,
- 29:14Speaker 1: Eric told the local news. I feel like I amended
- 29:17Speaker 1: my wrong. Since the charges were dismissed, Michael Hash has
- 29:22Speaker 1: been making the most of his freedom. In twenty fifteen,
- 29:25Speaker 1: he got married. His parents were there, his lawyers were there,
- 29:29Speaker 1: and you know who else was there? Eric Weekly celebrating
- 29:33Speaker 1: with all his heart. All had been forgiven.
- 29:36Speaker 3: It was as if nothing happened, and this was Mike's decision.
- 29:40Speaker 3: But why not? We were friends then, we're still friends now.
- 29:44Speaker 3: Why shouldn't I invite him to my wedding?
- 29:47Speaker 1: And the prosecutor who secured Michael and Eric's convictions he
- 29:51Speaker 1: resigned one day before Michael walked free. That prosecutor was
- 29:55Speaker 1: later reprimanded by the Virginia bar for lying to the
- 29:58Speaker 1: jury about Paul Carter get out of jail free card.
- 30:04Speaker 1: As for Eric, himself. He remains convicted of second degree murder. Remember,
- 30:10Speaker 1: he doesn't have access to post conviction relief because he
- 30:13Speaker 1: pled guilty. Eric Weekly brought justice to Michael Hash by
- 30:17Speaker 1: making right and old wrong. Now it's time to bring
- 30:20Speaker 1: justice to Eric too. In twenty eighteen, Eric's attorneys filed
- 30:26Speaker 1: a pardon petition with the Governor of Virginia. While he
- 30:29Speaker 1: waits for an answer, Eric has to face everybody from
- 30:32Speaker 1: employers to landlords, with a murder conviction on his record.
- 30:36Speaker 1: A formal pardon from the governor would change that. It
- 30:39Speaker 1: would exonerate Eric Weekly. And that's what Eric deserves. But
- 30:44Speaker 1: don't take our word for it. Here's what Michael Hash thinks.
- 30:48Speaker 4: Absolutely. I think the governorship poor and Eric I think
- 30:50Speaker 4: he was made to do what he did and now
- 30:53Speaker 4: he's still a part of this ordeal just as I am.
- 30:56Speaker 4: So he deserves just as much as anybody else does
- 30:58Speaker 4: in this case to have themself svindicated.
- 31:05Speaker 1: Hello, Hey, Eric, this is Laura and Steve. How are
- 31:08Speaker 1: you doing all right?
- 31:09Speaker 5: Great?
- 31:09Speaker 1: How are you are you spending your time these days?
- 31:14Speaker 3: Living life?
- 31:15Speaker 6: Spend time with my wife and kids and my grand
- 31:19Speaker 6: baby and all that good stuff.
- 31:21Speaker 1: Grand baby that's exciting.
- 31:23Speaker 2: Oh wonderful.
- 31:24Speaker 5: Yeah, how old?
- 31:26Speaker 3: She's a year and a half now, Wow, that's great.
- 31:31Speaker 2: I got a call from Pam hash about your case
- 31:35Speaker 2: actually when she was fighting to get Michael freed.
- 31:38Speaker 6: The day that Michael got released from prison was the
- 31:41Speaker 6: greatest day of my life.
- 31:42Speaker 3: Man.
- 31:43Speaker 6: After it was all over with, me and Michael had
- 31:46Speaker 6: a long conversation and we made amendsum amongst each other.
- 31:49Speaker 5: That's how friends do.
- 31:50Speaker 1: Man, to see my friend come.
- 31:52Speaker 6: Home and just do his thing and live his life
- 31:55Speaker 6: free from all of it now, and it's a great feeling.
- 32:00Speaker 1: What would it mean to you to receive a pardon
- 32:01Speaker 1: from the Governor of Virginia.
- 32:04Speaker 6: Within only fourteen years and I went back to president,
- 32:07Speaker 6: got a beautiful wife, got a fealful family, and still
- 32:09Speaker 6: fighting it and not still keep my head held high,
- 32:13Speaker 6: but it'd be.
- 32:14Speaker 5: A life altering pain that I can actually go out
- 32:17Speaker 5: and not worry about having to put down if I'm okay,
- 32:19Speaker 5: Victor Sellon or not. I mean, it will mean the
- 32:21Speaker 5: world for me just to solidify that, you know, me,
- 32:25Speaker 5: Mike and Jason were.
- 32:25Speaker 1: Innocent of all of it.
- 32:27Speaker 5: I don't know how I'm going to react until I
- 32:29Speaker 5: have the paper in my hand.
- 32:31Speaker 6: I mean, I might just break down and cry like
- 32:33Speaker 6: a little girl.
- 32:34Speaker 2: You know what, I never know. The fact of the
- 32:44Speaker 2: matter is that if you have a murder conviction on
- 32:46Speaker 2: your record, that's an incredible yoke to have to carry
- 32:50Speaker 2: with you for the rest of your life. That's right.
- 32:52Speaker 1: I mean, Jason Chlobe was found to be not guilty.
- 32:55Speaker 1: Michael hash now has been exonerated. Eric Weekly's this innocent.
- 32:59Speaker 2: That's the and it's time for the governor to declare
- 33:03Speaker 2: that Eric is actually innocent.
- 33:14Speaker 1: Wrongful Conviction, False Confessions is a production of Lava for
- 33:17Speaker 1: Good Podcasts in association with Signal Company Number one Special
- 33:22Speaker 1: thanks to our executive producers Jason Flamm and Kevin Wardis.
- 33:26Speaker 1: Our production team is headed by senior producer and Pope,
- 33:29Speaker 1: along with producers Joshi Hammer and Jess Shane. Our show
- 33:33Speaker 1: is mixed by Genie Montalvo. John Colbert is our intrepid intern.
- 33:37Speaker 1: Our music was composed by Jay Ralph. You can follow
- 33:40Speaker 1: me on Instagram or Twitter at Laura and I Wrider.
- 33:43Speaker 2: And you can follow me on Twitter at s Drizzen.
- 33:47Speaker 1: For more information on the show, visit Wrongful Conviction podcast
- 33:50Speaker 1: dot com. Be sure to follow the show on Instagram
- 33:54Speaker 1: at Wrongful Conviction, on Facebook at Wrongful Conviction Podcast, and
- 33:59Speaker 1: on Twitter at wrong Conviction
- 34:11Speaker 4: HM