Latest / Dr Justin Coulson's Happy Families / AI Is Making Real Relationships Feel Harder
Transcript
- 0:05Speaker 1: It's a doctor's Desk episode of The Happy Family's podcast today,
- 0:08Speaker 1: and we're looking at Ai sicker Fancy do you like
- 0:11Speaker 1: talking to AI more than real people? Because AI is
- 0:13Speaker 1: just so kind to you? Oh and dad brain, it's
- 0:17Speaker 1: a real thing. There's a brand new book out by
- 0:19Speaker 1: Professor Darby Saxby, all about dad brains. Did you know
- 0:23Speaker 1: that becoming a dad is very very good for your brain,
- 0:27Speaker 1: for your cognition, for your social life. In fact, across
- 0:30Speaker 1: the board, dads are doing better when they're well when
- 0:33Speaker 1: they're dad's. Tell you more about that in our Doctor's
- 0:36Speaker 1: Desk episode of the pod. It's right after this. Hello.
- 0:42Speaker 1: This is The Happy Family's podcast where you get real
- 0:43Speaker 1: parenting solutions every single day. It's Australia's most downloaded parenting
- 0:46Speaker 1: podcast where Justin and Kylie Colson we're the parents of
- 0:49Speaker 1: six kids. And today a doctor's Desk episode where we
- 0:52Speaker 1: unpack the latest research that applies to parents and throw
- 0:56Speaker 1: it your way so that you can make your family happier.
- 0:58Speaker 2: Our first story today is all about sycophantic AI and
- 1:01Speaker 2: I have no idea what you're talking about.
- 1:04Speaker 1: So a sick a fan is other names or synonyms
- 1:06Speaker 1: for a sick epant would be like a toady, a bootlecker,
- 1:10Speaker 1: a total suck up, a yes man, a brown noser.
- 1:13Speaker 1: That's what a sicker fan is. A sick a fan
- 1:14Speaker 1: is somebody who always agrees with you, gives you fake praise,
- 1:19Speaker 1: really hoping, really hoping that you're going to like them
- 1:21Speaker 1: because they're always so nice to you. And AI is sycophantic.
- 1:27Speaker 1: AI is a total suck up. Have you noticed that
- 1:29Speaker 1: about AI? Yeah, a brand new study, just publish it,
- 1:33Speaker 1: you love, Well, you're not the only one. A brand
- 1:37Speaker 1: new study that has just been published. And I think
- 1:40Speaker 1: this is important because our kids are using AI and
- 1:44Speaker 1: it impacts their relationships in the real world. The research
- 1:47Speaker 1: paper was called sycophantic AI makes human interaction feel more
- 1:53Speaker 1: effortful and less satisfying over time.
- 1:57Speaker 2: Well how did they figure that out? So, because it's
- 1:59Speaker 2: interesting because while I really appreciate using AI in no way,
- 2:04Speaker 2: shape or form, does it ever leave me feeling like
- 2:07Speaker 2: I would rather talk to it than a friend or
- 2:10Speaker 2: have a interpersonal relationship with someone like it just doesn't.
- 2:13Speaker 1: That's because your gen X, so our young our younger
- 2:16Speaker 1: generations are struggling with you.
- 2:17Speaker 2: So you're saying because I'm old.
- 2:19Speaker 1: Well, no, I said to gen X, you can You're
- 2:21Speaker 1: at the very, very very bottom of gen X. You
- 2:23Speaker 1: are right there at the turnover because I think it
- 2:25Speaker 1: finishes in seventy eight, which is you right. I'm not
- 2:27Speaker 1: allowed to say that on the podcast. Sorry, I apologize,
- 2:30Speaker 1: I just did. So here's what these researchers did. They've
- 2:32Speaker 1: got three thousand and seventy five participants. They're using what
- 2:36Speaker 1: we would call a census representative sample of the population.
- 2:39Speaker 1: In other words, they've got people from all ages and
- 2:41Speaker 1: stages in all sorts of circumstances. So it's not just
- 2:44Speaker 1: like a university aged cohort. They've done what we call
- 2:50Speaker 1: a preregistered study. In fact, they did five of them.
- 2:52Speaker 1: Preregistered studies basically mean everything's transparent out in the open
- 2:56Speaker 1: before the study's done, so they can't kind of mind
- 2:58Speaker 1: the data for special results then make a big deal
- 3:00Speaker 1: about it like they've gone in with very clear hypothesies.
- 3:03Speaker 1: They've preregistered it, and then they've discovered what they've found.
- 3:06Speaker 1: And so here's what they've done. It's a three week study.
- 3:09Speaker 1: Longitudinal experimental evidence. Sycophantic AI shifts how users approach their
- 3:15Speaker 1: closest relationships. Here's what they say. In the abstract and
- 3:18Speaker 1: I quote, we show that sycophantic AI immediately delivers get this,
- 3:25Speaker 1: the emotional and esteem support that users typically associate with
- 3:30Speaker 1: close friends and family. Over three weeks of such interactions,
- 3:34Speaker 1: they say, users became nearly as likely to seek personal
- 3:38Speaker 1: advice from sycophantic AI as from close friends and family,
- 3:44Speaker 1: and reported lower satisfaction with their real world social interactions
- 3:51Speaker 1: last sentence. When given a choice among AI response styles,
- 3:56Speaker 1: a majority preferred sycophantic AI not for the quality of
- 4:01Speaker 1: its advice, but because it made them feel most understood.
- 4:06Speaker 2: It's affirming, correct, whatever you're experiencing, it's going to affirm you.
- 4:11Speaker 1: And you will have found this. I've found it when
- 4:13Speaker 1: I'm using AI. It's constantly letting you know that you're
- 4:15Speaker 1: on the right track, that you're thinking is good. If
- 4:17Speaker 1: you ever point out something that you disagree with, it says, oh,
- 4:20Speaker 1: you're so right, let me recalibrate myself and respond again
- 4:24Speaker 1: like it is. It's sycophantic. It's a book, but you
- 4:27Speaker 1: love it.
- 4:28Speaker 2: If everybody did that, as in everybody like when.
- 4:31Speaker 1: If everybody's sucked up to you?
- 4:32Speaker 2: No, no, no, no, no, no no. But when you
- 4:35Speaker 2: recognize that you've done something wrong and somebody points it out,
- 4:38Speaker 2: if everyone just went, you're right, I should have done X,
- 4:42Speaker 2: Y and Z, life would be so much better.
- 4:44Speaker 1: Well, it'd be nice if people are a little more
- 4:46Speaker 1: humble and open to feedback. I agree with that, but
- 4:48Speaker 1: we actually also need to have people who we bump
- 4:52Speaker 1: up against, who might be a bit more abrasive and
- 4:56Speaker 1: cause us to rethink our approach, like there's real benefit
- 4:59Speaker 1: and having that tension and having that friction in relationships
- 5:04Speaker 1: because it causes us to do you live in our house,
- 5:07Speaker 1: be mindful of others. Yes, it's exhausting. I don't need
- 5:13Speaker 1: any more friction in my life anyway. I want to
- 5:15Speaker 1: talk more about this after the break because our kids
- 5:18Speaker 1: are using it and they're so averse to friction. They're
- 5:22Speaker 1: so averse attention that I'm concerned if they use AI
- 5:25Speaker 1: too much, they won't learn how to navigate people who
- 5:29Speaker 1: are that little bit more tricky. That's next, we're back
- 5:39Speaker 1: as the Happy Families podcast. I'm concerned about our kids
- 5:43Speaker 1: becoming too involved with AI because it's so sycophantic, because
- 5:47Speaker 1: it sucks up to them so much and it's constantly
- 5:49Speaker 1: affirming their positions.
- 5:51Speaker 2: Which so many conversations I'm having with friends and family
- 5:57Speaker 2: and acquaintances about well, the challenges that are arising as
- 6:02Speaker 2: a result of specifically their adult children using AI as
- 6:08Speaker 2: a counseling session to help them navigate whatever family challenges
- 6:13Speaker 2: are going on. And the challenge that we have with
- 6:16Speaker 2: that is it's so affirming of one person's situation, because
- 6:21Speaker 2: if the other person in the dialogue was to get
- 6:24Speaker 2: on to AI and go through the same process, that
- 6:28Speaker 2: would be affirmed as well. So we end up I'm
- 6:33Speaker 2: watching so many families falling to pieces because there is
- 6:38Speaker 2: no give and take with AI. It's all about affirming
- 6:42Speaker 2: whoever is the one who's asking the questions, and it's
- 6:46Speaker 2: devastating to watch.
- 6:49Speaker 1: I'm genuinely concerned about it. I've seen it happen in
- 6:52Speaker 1: some people who I know, where the AI is so affirming,
- 6:58Speaker 1: as you've just said that the relationships are falling down
- 7:01Speaker 1: because they can't understand why other people can't understand them,
- 7:03Speaker 1: why the AI understands them. Yeah, and the breakdown is significant.
- 7:09Speaker 1: So what do we do about it? Well, I think
- 7:11Speaker 1: that it's really important that we talked about children about
- 7:13Speaker 1: this brand new would that you've learned today quietly about sycophancy,
- 7:16Speaker 1: what it is that AI is doing, why it feels
- 7:18Speaker 1: so affirming, And there are two different approaches here. The
- 7:21Speaker 1: first is that we talk to them and help them
- 7:23Speaker 1: to know that in the real world that's not how
- 7:25Speaker 1: things are. And if people are constantly being sycophantic, then
- 7:28Speaker 1: we tend to be quite wary of them. But the
- 7:31Speaker 1: second thing that we could also do is we could
- 7:32Speaker 1: have a conversation about how if we feel so validated,
- 7:36Speaker 1: if we feel so connected, if we really do appreciate
- 7:40Speaker 1: the AI's way of speaking to us, maybe we can
- 7:42Speaker 1: try and speak a little bit more kindly, a little
- 7:46Speaker 1: bit more supportively to people in our own home, Like
- 7:49Speaker 1: when somebody comes to us and says something, Rather than
- 7:52Speaker 1: pushing back straight away, we can say, let me think
- 7:54Speaker 1: about that for a sec because my inclination is to
- 7:57Speaker 1: push against what you've said. I'm sorry, I got that,
- 8:00Speaker 1: but maybe you've got that right. That's right, Thanks for
- 8:05Speaker 1: pushing back. I really appreciate your highlighting the error of
- 8:08Speaker 1: my ways. And yet as much as we're mocking that
- 8:10Speaker 1: right now when that happens in real life, but that's
- 8:13Speaker 1: what I'm saying. It feels really nice. Yeah, yeah, And
- 8:16Speaker 1: what would that do to improve the quality of your
- 8:17Speaker 1: relationships at home? I think, like I genuinely think that
- 8:21Speaker 1: there's something in that for us to consider.
- 8:24Speaker 2: Well, the challenge is we're looking outward whenever we're using it.
- 8:28Speaker 2: Generally speaking, it's about trying to understand someone else's behavior
- 8:33Speaker 2: and how it's impacting us.
- 8:34Speaker 1: Well, I would go further, I would say it's about
- 8:37Speaker 1: justifying our behavior in relation to that other person and
- 8:40Speaker 1: making them look bad.
- 8:41Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 8:41Speaker 1: Like one of the ones that I'm thinking of, there's
- 8:44Speaker 1: a person at war with their parents and they're using
- 8:51Speaker 1: AI as a therapist and getting AI to agree with
- 8:54Speaker 1: them that their parents are narcissistic and selfish and judgmental
- 8:58Speaker 1: and all these things. And yet and I look at
- 9:00Speaker 1: this scenario, I'm kind of like, I think that the
- 9:03Speaker 1: person who's using AI this way is actually a little
- 9:05Speaker 1: bit more of that than the parents are. But the
- 9:08Speaker 1: AI is so affirming, it's so reassuring, it's so sycophantic.
- 9:11Speaker 1: That there's this gigantic blind spot, there's a lack of
- 9:14Speaker 1: self awareness and the AI, I was going to say,
- 9:16Speaker 1: it exploits it I don't know if that's the right
- 9:18Speaker 1: world or not, but certainly it becomes a disadvantage for
- 9:22Speaker 1: the AI user and they can't engage in a healthy
- 9:25Speaker 1: way in a relationship with their parents because now they
- 9:28Speaker 1: can only see things through the filter that they already
- 9:31Speaker 1: had that the AI has reinforced.
- 9:33Speaker 2: And here's the crazy thing. We talk about this a
- 9:35Speaker 2: lot on the podcast. In our Home there's this concept,
- 9:40Speaker 2: this vicious circle that we find ourselves and when there's tension,
- 9:44Speaker 2: it's not just one person. There are two people in
- 9:48Speaker 2: this vicious circle, and it doesn't change until one person
- 9:52Speaker 2: decides to stop. And it's that simple. We can't change
- 9:57Speaker 2: other people can't We can't fix them. It's not our
- 9:59Speaker 2: job to even try. Our job is to make sure
- 10:04Speaker 2: that we are being loving and kind, respectful human beings
- 10:09Speaker 2: who can treat others just eat with goodness.
- 10:14Speaker 1: Well, the data are in. The data are in the data?
- 10:17Speaker 1: Is it not? The data are in?
- 10:18Speaker 2: The data are in.
- 10:19Speaker 1: That's right, because data is more than Yeah, the data
- 10:22Speaker 1: are in. Sycophantic AI is making our human interactions harder
- 10:26Speaker 1: and less satisfying. Is that do you think?
- 10:28Speaker 2: I know you want to finish, but I think it's
- 10:31Speaker 2: because we've stopped thinking for ourselves.
- 10:33Speaker 1: Yeah, the cognitive offloading. Yeah, it's just easy to get
- 10:36Speaker 1: somebody else to affirm us and tell us what to do.
- 10:38Speaker 2: And you know, when text messaging came, everybody stopped phone
- 10:41Speaker 2: calls and everyone wants to text, and AI has now
- 10:44Speaker 2: taken away the next level of communication. We actually I've.
- 10:48Speaker 1: Bother people because when I get a text message, I
- 10:51Speaker 1: usually just bring the person. I'm like, oh, they're on
- 10:52Speaker 1: the phone, I can call them right now, and they're like, oh,
- 10:54Speaker 1: I was just texting, and I'm like, yeah, I know,
- 10:56Speaker 1: but it'sn't it better to talk to people? And they're
- 10:57Speaker 1: kind of like, you're a little bit weird, but well
- 11:00Speaker 1: I've got you. Yeah, sure, and then we get to
- 11:02Speaker 1: have a it's just nicer to talk to people. Talk
- 11:04Speaker 1: to people. Okay. Parenting advice is to reminding parents and
- 11:07Speaker 1: kids are talking. Is good. We really hope you enjoyed
- 11:10Speaker 1: today's Doctor's Desk episode. A nice quick one, but I
- 11:13Speaker 1: think that it's a really important discussion that we need
- 11:15Speaker 1: to have. He's Father's Day on the weekend, so tomorrow's
- 11:17Speaker 1: little beout it. Tomorrow We're going to check in on
- 11:19Speaker 1: what Father's Day is looking like in the Coolsoon Home.
- 11:22Speaker 1: Plus a brand new book that's just come out highlighting
- 11:25Speaker 1: that if you are a dad, it could actually be
- 11:27Speaker 1: really really good for your health. So that's it for today.
- 11:30Speaker 1: Audio and sound engineering for the Happy Families podcast by
- 11:33Speaker 1: Justin Ruland from Bridge Media. Mim Hammonds looks after admin
- 11:36Speaker 1: and other support. If you would like more info to
- 11:39Speaker 1: make family happier, you'll find us on our socials at
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