Latest / In Focus with Carolyn Hutcheson / AU Project - TPR's In Focus - July 28, 2026
Transcript
- 0:00Support comes from the Janice Hawkins Cultural Arts Park on
- 0:04the main campus of Troy University, featuring the International
- 0:08Arts Center, the Fred Nall Hollis Museum,
- 0:12and the Hua Bao Zhu Gallery. More information
- 0:15at troy.edu/artspark.
- 0:20From Troy Public Radio, this is
- 0:24In Focus, and I'm Carolyn Hutcheson. Some 45
- 0:29rural counties in Alabama are experiencing expected to
- 0:33benefit from a grant-funded project with
- 0:36Auburn University. It will convert underutilized
- 0:40farmland into bio-based products for the U.S.
- 0:43economy. Dr. Steve Taylor,
- 0:46Senior Vice President of Research and Economic Development,
- 0:50joins us with news about the Bridges Project
- 0:54at Auburn University. Dr.
- 0:58Steve Taylor,
- 1:03Welcome to Troy Public Radio. Hi Carolyn, it's really great
- 1:08to talk to you today. I'm always happy to get a chance to talk about
- 1:10our research programs at Auburn. Well, you actually just returned from
- 1:15the world's largest air show in London.
- 1:18How was it? You were a representative of the state of Alabama.
- 1:22That's right, it was a really great event for us. We were
- 1:25part of a larger Alabama delegation led by the Department of Commerce
- 1:29that was there to help interface with the global aerospace
- 1:33and defense industry and ultimately to find ways to partner with
- 1:37companies around the world to attract them to help grow our manufacturing
- 1:42economy here in the state. You have news to share with
- 1:45the listeners today. It concerns a Bridges
- 1:49Engine project. So the National Science Foundation recently
- 1:53announced an award to a team of which Auburn
- 1:57is a member, a team that's led by HudsonAlpha Biotechnology Institute,
- 2:01Auburn University, the University of Tennessee, Volkswagen, and a company
- 2:05called Agrotech. That award is for up to a
- 2:0910-year project with funding up to $160 million to
- 2:14help advance a new bioeconomy that would cover
- 2:18the states of Tennessee and Alabama and develop a new biomanufacturing sector
- 2:22in both of our states. You told me off the air that this is all
- 2:26about reshoring manufacturing. What does that
- 2:29term mean? To me, the term reshoring would mean bringing
- 2:33back manufacturing enterprises that we have
- 2:36allowed to move overseas over the last last 20 or 30 years,
- 2:40but it also means developing new innovative manufacturing
- 2:44industries that didn't exist before right here in our own state
- 2:48that again can help strengthen our local economies. And how would you
- 2:52define the Bridges Project? So it's a team effort again of
- 2:56multiple partners. It's really looking to create a
- 3:00resilient rural economy that benefits farmers, manufacturers,
- 3:03workers, and consumers It's leveraging natural resources
- 3:07and crops that we can grow here in Alabama and Tennessee,
- 3:10agricultural crops in particular. Take those crops and process
- 3:14them into new products, develop new manufacturing
- 3:17industries that will make those products, provide jobs for the
- 3:21local communities, and then sustainable products that will go into
- 3:25the marketplace. So you're talking about strengthening Alabama's
- 3:29rural economy. What will these farmers be growing?
- 3:33The 2 primary crops that this project focuses on are herbaceous
- 3:38crops. They're grass crops, switchgrass and miscanthus, known as
- 3:41biomass crops today. They can grow very tall.
- 3:45They're grasses that require relatively few inputs and
- 3:48relatively lower maintenance than our traditional agricultural row crops,
- 3:53but they produce a lot of biomass that can be processed into other
- 3:57consumer products. Can you give us examples? I mentioned that our
- 4:01team included Volkswagen. They're looking for substitutes for petroleum-based
- 4:06plastics that would create interior door panels,
- 4:10mirrors, and mirror housings on your car, the fabric on
- 4:14their seats, the foam cushions, the dashboard, the other
- 4:17insulation and soundproofing in your car. And then in construction
- 4:21materials, things like roofing shingles, attic and wall insulation,
- 4:26and even asphalt for the pavement that we drive on. And then
- 4:29the third area would be packaging materials, that takeout container
- 4:33that you bring supper home tonight from a restaurant. They could be grocery packaging,
- 4:38they could be other electronics or pharmaceutical packaging.
- 4:41Can you describe the process to develop these? Our researchers
- 4:45are developing the techniques and the processes to take
- 4:49those grasses and convert them into these biomaterials,
- 4:53but then the actual activity of helping to train
- 4:56farmers, to get them to grow these crops, that will be done through our
- 5:00Alabama Cooperative Extension System, as well as our counterparts in Tennessee.
- 5:05So they would work with farmers to help them as they begin to grow
- 5:09these new crops. It sounds like, Dr. Taylor, you're talking about new
- 5:13job opportunities in our rural communities,
- 5:17new manufacturing in rural Alabama.
- 5:20Coming up on August 18th, there will be a grand
- 5:24opening of a laboratory in Huntsville.
- 5:27What is this? Auburn has a campus in Huntsville, and we just
- 5:32recently finished a new 50,000-square-foot laboratory building that's
- 5:36part of our Applied Research Institute. Instead of the fundamental laboratory
- 5:40research that often takes place here on our main campus, that Applied Research
- 5:43Institute is really on the other end where they're taking technology that's
- 5:47been developed in the laboratory and then applying it to solve real problems in the
- 5:52defense, aerospace, and even biotechnology sectors.
- 5:55Our new building in Huntsville, on the 18th, we're opening it. The anchor
- 6:00project in there is a program we're doing radiation hardening
- 6:04testing of electronics that will fly in space. There's a
- 6:08significant need in this country to develop and validate electronic
- 6:12hardware so that it will survive the high radiation environment in space.
- 6:15And so we've developed an entire testing program to be able to,
- 6:19to test it with the high-energy protons to make sure that
- 6:23those electronics will survive in space. When you look at Alabama and
- 6:26the map, What areas do you foresee the Bridges
- 6:30Project being tailor-made for?
- 6:33About 2/3 of Alabama is covered with trees, and so there are
- 6:36existing industries that use forest products to make pulp
- 6:40and paper products and solid wood construction products, sawn lumber,
- 6:43other composite products. But then the other part of the state, particularly North Alabama
- 6:47and down the eastern side of Alabama into the Wiregrass region,
- 6:51significant amount of traditional farmland. I think
- 6:55this project is really focused on that North Alabama wiregrass region
- 7:00to take farmland that may be in pasture now that could
- 7:04be converted to grow these very high-productivity biomass
- 7:08crops like switchgrass and miscanthus. Anywhere where today we might be
- 7:12growing forage crops or hay crops,
- 7:15or frankly, even if a farmer had been growing traditional row crops
- 7:19and they wanted to start growing these biomass crops, Any of those areas in Alabama
- 7:22would certainly be suited well for this. Since this is a multi-phase
- 7:27project, it sounds like people who are interested can
- 7:30simply monitor it. I think, again, as the
- 7:34project gets underway, the researchers and the extension professionals,
- 7:38as they work through it, really to connect with our Alabama
- 7:42Cooperative Extension System, and those in Tennessee would connect with our counterpart
- 7:46extension system in Tennessee. And just stay connected to them. And as the
- 7:50project develops, there will be opportunities to work with those extension professionals as
- 7:54they guide farmers through the decision-making process
- 7:58on whether it's appropriate for them, and then how would they begin that production
- 8:02system. Can you look ahead and foresee the impact
- 8:06on the state of Alabama? Sure. The project as it's laid
- 8:10out, they have some pretty ambitious goals, but they would see eventually
- 8:14establishing about 50,000 acres of switchgrass and miscanthus
- 8:18across both Tennessee and Alabama, and they think that can generate
- 8:21annually about $30 million in new direct farm
- 8:25revenue. As the manufacturing sector develops
- 8:28along with that, they think that ultimately that can employ
- 8:31over 4,000 people across these 2 states in supply
- 8:35chain manufacturing jobs with an annual impact of close to $300
- 8:39million from those manufacturing sector and the production sector. This is
- 8:43a far-reaching, innovative project. So how
- 8:47can your listeners find out more? I would just go to auburn.edu and
- 8:51look for BRIDGES, and our websites will have information
- 8:55on it. This is really all central to our land-grant mission.
- 8:59Auburn is a land-grant institution. This is really central to what we
- 9:04do every day. We provide new knowledge, we develop
- 9:07solutions for problems that help strengthen our economy, improve quality
- 9:11of life, and strengthen our national security. So this project is just
- 9:14right in line with all of those primary goals as a land-grant institution.
- 9:19Well, Dr. Taylor, it's been a pleasure finding out about this exciting
- 9:23new project. Well, thank you for being our guest today. Thank you.
- 9:26It was really a pleasure talking with you. That was Dr. Steve Taylor,
- 9:31Senior Vice President of Research and Development at Auburn
- 9:35University. Thanks for joining us for In Focus, which is
- 9:39a podcast wherever you get your podcasts, and feel free to get
- 9:43in touch at infocus@troy.edu.
- 9:47I'm Carolyn Hutcheson. And this is listener-supported
- 9:51Troy Public Radio.