Latest / Fairview Presbyterian Church (PCA) Sermons / Christ's Humble Ride and Righteous Reign (Zechariah 9:9-10)- Pastor Kenneth Collins Maple
Transcript
- 0:03Now we turn to the Word of God. We are kind of
- 0:09started at last Sunday taking a brief break from
- 0:13Ecclesiastes as we're in this time that is celebrated,
- 0:18this time of remembering that Jesus went to the
- 0:21cross for us, this time of remembering the resurrection,
- 0:25right? And so to help us see this, We're going
- 0:28to go to a very applicable passage, a very appropriate
- 0:32passage for today on this, a day that's commonly
- 0:36called Palm Sunday, a day when we think about
- 0:39the triumphal entry of Jesus into Jerusalem.
- 0:43And so our scripture this morning is Zechariah
- 0:46chapter 9, verses 9 and 10. Now I realize It's
- 0:53been a long time since this church, to my knowledge,
- 0:56was in Zechariah, and it may have been a long
- 0:59time since you yourself were in this book. And
- 1:02so Zechariah is one of the minor prophets. It's
- 1:05the second to the last book of the Old Testament
- 1:08in the English Bible. And it is a remarkable
- 1:12book for many, many reasons, one of those being
- 1:16that as you study Zechariah, as you read it,
- 1:21You see Christ everywhere. You really do. And
- 1:26we're going to see this today within our reading.
- 1:31And so Zachariah chapter nine, verses nine through
- 1:3510, please listen. Rejoice greatly, O daughter
- 1:40of Zion. Shout aloud, O daughter of Jerusalem.
- 1:45Behold, your King is coming to you. Righteous
- 1:49and having salvation is he. Humble and mounted
- 1:54on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey.
- 1:58I will cut off the chariot from Ephraim and the
- 2:01war horse from Jerusalem and the battle bow shall
- 2:04be cut off and he shall speak peace to the nations.
- 2:09His rule shall be from sea to sea and from the
- 2:13river to the ends of the earth. The grass withers
- 2:18and the flower fades, but God's word stands forever.
- 2:21Let us pray. Father, how we do thank you for
- 2:27your word, how we thank you for the book of Zechariah.
- 2:32I thank you that as we look at this, we see Jesus
- 2:35Christ. Would you help us with this to understand
- 2:39and apply what is here? These things we ask in
- 2:43the name of Christ. Amen. This week, I was reading
- 2:51an article that began in an interesting way.
- 2:55What I'm going to tell you, it almost sounds
- 2:57like a bad joke, or like a riddle, but the article
- 3:01started in this way. It said, what do donkeys,
- 3:0530 pieces of silver, a shepherd, and crucifixion
- 3:09have in common? Now, Christians, and Christians
- 3:14especially this time of year, that's pretty easy
- 3:16to answer, isn't it? All of those things have
- 3:20in common, of course they have Jesus in common,
- 3:23and specifically the final week of Jesus's earthly
- 3:25ministry in common. But what might not be as
- 3:32obvious or apparent is that all of those four
- 3:36things, the donkeys and the silver and the shepherd
- 3:38and the crucifixion, they all can be found in
- 3:42the book of Zechariah. Zachariah is a remarkable
- 3:46book for this way that it is the most referenced
- 3:50Old Testament book during what is commonly called
- 3:53Passion Week. During the final week of Jesus's
- 3:57earthly ministry, we see Zachariah over and over
- 4:02and over again. And what this tells us is that
- 4:05the triumphal entry of Jesus into Jerusalem is
- 4:09no accident. It doesn't happen by chance. No,
- 4:13it was God's eternal plan prophesied centuries
- 4:17before it ever happened. If you don't hear anything
- 4:23else today, I want you to hear this. It was always
- 4:27God's plan to send the King of Kings to shed
- 4:31His blood for all who would believe in Him. And
- 4:36so what do we see in the triumphal entry? Jesus
- 4:39enters Jerusalem as the prophesied King. and
- 4:42his ride reveals his humility. His reign promises
- 4:47peace, and his people are to respond with praise.
- 4:53Let's look at the ride first. And the way in
- 4:56which I want us to see this is, yes, to go over
- 5:00Zechariah 9, 9, and 10, but I do want us to see
- 5:03the triumphal entry as it's explained by the
- 5:07New Testament. And the triumphal entry is such
- 5:10an important episode that it is mentioned in
- 5:13all four Gospels. I'm not going to read the episode
- 5:17in all four Gospels, but I will take you to one
- 5:20of them, to Matthew's version, Matthew 21, one
- 5:26through 11. Now, when they drew near to Jerusalem,
- 5:36and came to Bethpage to the Mount of Olives.
- 5:39Then Jesus sent two disciples saying to them,
- 5:43go into the village in front of you and immediately
- 5:46you'll find a donkey tied and a colt with her.
- 5:50Untie them and bring them to me. If anyone says
- 5:55anything to you, you will say the Lord needs
- 5:57them and he will send them at once. This took
- 6:01place to fulfill what was spoken by the prophet
- 6:04saying, Say to the daughter of Zion, behold your
- 6:09King is coming to you. Have you heard that before?
- 6:14Humble and mounted on a donkey on a colt the
- 6:17full of a beast of burden. The disciples went
- 6:21and did as Jesus had directed them. They brought
- 6:24the donkey and the colt and put on them their
- 6:27cloaks and he sat on them. Most of the crowd
- 6:31spread their cloaks on the road and others cut
- 6:33branches from the trees and spread them on the
- 6:36road. And the crowds that went before him and
- 6:39that followed him were shouting, Hosanna to the
- 6:42son of David. Blessed is he who comes in the
- 6:45name of the Lord, Hosanna in the highest. And
- 6:49when he entered Jerusalem, the whole city was
- 6:51stirred up saying, who is this? And the crowd
- 6:54said, this is the prophet Jesus from Nazareth.
- 6:59of Galilee. And so this is the experience, this
- 7:04is the episode that we remember. But isn't it
- 7:08so crucial and important that we see this predicted
- 7:12hundreds of years before the event? That's what
- 7:15Zechariah shows us. And so let us think for a
- 7:19second, what would Zechariah's prophecy have
- 7:22meant to the people of the prophet's day? We
- 7:27know many things about Zechariah. And we certainly
- 7:31know the timing of Zechariah. Zechariah is called
- 7:34a post -exilic book. And what that means is after
- 7:39the exile, we know of Israel's history from the
- 7:45Bible. And we know that there was a time of kings.
- 7:50There was David, there was Solomon, and then
- 7:53what happened? There was a splitting up of the
- 7:56kingdom into the northern kingdom of Israel and
- 7:58the southern kingdom of Judah, right? And we
- 8:02know that in each of those kingdoms in the north
- 8:05there were 20 kings. And scripture describes
- 8:08none of them in a good way. In the southern kingdom,
- 8:12we actually have about eight good kings. The
- 8:14Bible describes them as good. That's still not
- 8:17even 50%, right? And so what would it have meant
- 8:24for the people of Zechariah's day after the exile,
- 8:27after Babylon comes in and takes over Jerusalem.
- 8:32And then the people are allowed to go back home.
- 8:35And then here you have Zechariah saying, there's
- 8:37going to be this great king. He's coming to you
- 8:40and he is righteous and he has salvation. Can
- 8:43you imagine hearing that after all of Israel
- 8:47and Judah's tumultuous history and then learning
- 8:51there's going to be this great king? who is completely
- 8:54righteous and he brings salvation. This would
- 8:59have been very impactful for in Zechariah's day
- 9:04Jerusalem had no king. After the time of exile
- 9:09when the people get to move back home they don't
- 9:12have a king. There is a governor for a time but
- 9:15they don't have a king and yet they still have
- 9:18enemies. If you're familiar with the book of
- 9:22Nehemiah. You see this very well. Nehemiah is
- 9:26commissioned to go back home and to rebuild the
- 9:30walls. He gets to Jerusalem and he sees that
- 9:32his city is in shambles, right? And so they begin
- 9:36to build the wall, but they have enemies all
- 9:39around them, right? The text in Nehemiah even
- 9:44shows it's as if they have a hammer in one hand.
- 9:47and a sword in the other, they're fighting off
- 9:50their enemies. And so even though the people
- 9:53of Judah are allowed to be back home, they are
- 9:56not free. They're facing opposition from everywhere.
- 10:01And so now, what are they being promised? This
- 10:05incredible king. And he would be everything that
- 10:13the previous kings were not. But how does this
- 10:16king come to us as we read this. It says, humble
- 10:23and mounted on a donkey, right? That's an interesting
- 10:28picture there because we know from scripture
- 10:30and we know from history that in the time of
- 10:34the judges and in the time of David and Solomon,
- 10:37it was common for kings to ride on donkeys. You
- 10:41can see that with both David and Solomon. But
- 10:44after the time of Solomon, it's as if the kings
- 10:47trade in their donkeys for a faster, more powerful
- 10:51ride. At the time of Solomon, they begin to ride
- 10:54more horses. And so this king, it's like he's
- 10:59going back to the time of David. He's going back
- 11:02to the time of Solomon. He's going back to the
- 11:04time of the judges. No, this king is coming with
- 11:07humility. And he doesn't just ride a donkey.
- 11:13No, what does the text actually say? On a colt,
- 11:18the foal of a donkey. If you read Mark's version
- 11:24and Luke's version, you realize something about
- 11:26this donkey here. It's the offspring of donkey,
- 11:29but it is an unridden donkey. It probably has
- 11:34never been ridden before. That's what it says.
- 11:37It's an untrained donkey, right? This is the
- 11:41kind of ride for this kind of a king what's going
- 11:45why right? Why not ride on a beautiful stallion
- 11:50or some a powerful horse? Because Jesus is the
- 11:56humble King Jesus is the mightiest King in history
- 12:01and yet also the one with the most humility I
- 12:06like how second Corinthians 8 9 puts this for
- 12:09us For you know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ,
- 12:15that though he was rich, he became poor, so that
- 12:19you by his poverty might become rich. And so
- 12:23humility and peace and righteousness, these are
- 12:28the characteristics of our Lord Jesus Christ.
- 12:32And it all happens exactly as the prophet said
- 12:36it would. And so what does this mean for you
- 12:39and I? Why is this important to see that Zechariah
- 12:44prophesied something that happens perfectly and
- 12:47precisely? It's important because it means that
- 12:49all of the promises that God promises to you
- 12:53in Scripture will come true. Everything that
- 12:57God promises will come to fruition. I don't know
- 13:03all of you, but I know most of you. And I know
- 13:07what some of you are going through. And I know
- 13:10how some of you greatly need to remember the
- 13:14promises of God in Scripture. Maybe today you
- 13:18need to be reminded of the promise of God's presence.
- 13:24Well, remember that Jesus promised his disciples
- 13:27at the end of Matthew, I am with you always to
- 13:32the end of the age. Maybe today you are needing
- 13:36to be reminded how God answers prayer. Psalm
- 13:40145, the Lord is near to all who call on him.
- 13:46Maybe today you need to be reminded of the very
- 13:48mercy of God, that God is slow to anger and abounding
- 13:52in steadfast love. Maybe today you need to be
- 13:55reminded of God's protection of his children.
- 13:59Do not fear, for I am with you. I will strengthen
- 14:03you. and I will help you and I will uphold you
- 14:07with my righteous right hand. Maybe today you
- 14:09need to be reminded of your eternal home, you
- 14:12who are united to Christ. Remember what Jesus
- 14:16said to the thief on the cross. Today you will
- 14:20be with me in paradise. There are so many promises
- 14:24and God keeps all of them. And the scripture
- 14:28says all of the promises of God. to find their
- 14:33yes and amen in Jesus Christ. And so as we look
- 14:38at this and as we move into verse 10, keep that
- 14:42in mind how God is so trustworthy and he will
- 14:45not forget a single promise that he has made.
- 14:49And surely hearing something like this would
- 14:52have been encouraging to the people of Judah.
- 14:55who are still facing that constant threat of
- 14:57war. And yet with the constant threat of war,
- 15:00look at verse 10, what does God promise to do
- 15:03here through the prophet? I will cut off the
- 15:07chariot from Ephraim and the war horse from Jerusalem,
- 15:11and the battle bow shall be cut off. God is saying,
- 15:15I will protect you, but these weapons of warfare,
- 15:19I will remove them. They are not needed. And
- 15:22I will give you total lasting peace. The text
- 15:25there, as I read, mentions Ephraim and Jerusalem.
- 15:29Ephraim is oftentimes used as a synonym for Israel.
- 15:34And of course, Jerusalem was the capital of Judah.
- 15:37So what is God promising here? A reunification
- 15:41of his people, right? That as Israel and Judah
- 15:45were separated now, they will come together,
- 15:47that all of God's people will be united. And
- 15:51because you... believe in Jesus Christ, yes,
- 15:54you are God's people. You are God's children.
- 15:58And God promises peace, everlasting peace. So
- 16:02you see what's really happening in verse 10.
- 16:06As verse nine is reminding us of the first advent
- 16:10of Jesus, the first coming, what is verse 10
- 16:13reminding us of? That which is yet to come. The
- 16:19return of our Lord Jesus. And the return of our
- 16:23Lord Jesus shows us something incredible here
- 16:26within this verse. He shall speak peace to the
- 16:29nations. Look at his rule though. It shall be
- 16:32from sea to sea and from the river to the ends
- 16:36of the earth. King Jesus is surely the King of
- 16:41Kings and the Lord of Lords because his reign
- 16:45is forever and covers it all, right? But still
- 16:50you might think, well, How can a humble king
- 16:53riding on the foal of a donkey produce the kind
- 16:57of victory that God's people need? He's humble,
- 17:03doing away with the weapons of warfare. So how
- 17:06is this possible? Aren't those things needed?
- 17:10He does it through the cross. Jesus does not
- 17:14fight with instruments of war. No, Jesus is placed
- 17:18on the instrument. The text here when it says
- 17:24he brings salvation, it's quite literally being
- 17:30delivered, meaning that this king is delivered.
- 17:34How is this king delivered? Obviously, it's through
- 17:38the crucifixion. It's through the resurrection,
- 17:41right? That the death that he endured, the grave
- 17:47could not hold Jesus. And so he is... Vindicated
- 17:52in order that he truly would bring us salvation
- 17:55that we who believe in Jesus would also be saved
- 18:00And so you might say okay. Well Jesus has the
- 18:03victory. What is he victorious over? Here's where
- 18:08I want to take you to another scripture to Ephesians
- 18:11chapter 6 10 through 13 to see the real enemy
- 18:15that he is victorious over Ephesians 6 10 through
- 18:1913 Finally, be strong in the Lord and in the
- 18:27strength of his might. Put on the whole armor
- 18:31of God that you may be able to stand against
- 18:34the schemes of the devil. For we do not wrestle
- 18:37against flesh and blood, but against the rulers,
- 18:41against the authorities, against the cosmic powers
- 18:44over this present darkness, against the spiritual
- 18:47forces of evil in the heavenly places. Therefore,
- 18:52take up the whole armor of God that you may be
- 18:55able to withstand in the evil day and having
- 18:59done all to stand firm. The real enemy is sin.
- 19:08The real enemy is the devil. It is evil and Jesus
- 19:12conquers all. That's actually what the scriptures
- 19:15say. through Jesus Christ with his victory we
- 19:19are more than conquerors as he will reign forever
- 19:23so we will reign with him as his people and so
- 19:26don't you see friends that Christ's crucifixion
- 19:30proclaims victory over sin and death in the grave
- 19:33and his second advent his second coming means
- 19:36that all warfare will be gone forever and that
- 19:40he will establish his eternal dominion just like
- 19:46this text says, just like this text says. And
- 19:52so knowing all of this, knowing how Jesus is
- 19:56victorious and knowing how Jesus truly triumphantly
- 20:01came into the city, what should our response
- 20:05be to this? We'll look back at verse nine. to
- 20:12see that it is the citizen's responsibility to
- 20:16respond with praise. Rejoice greatly, it says.
- 20:21Shout aloud, it says. Rejoicing greatly, I don't
- 20:25know about you, but to me, it doesn't sound like
- 20:27mild approval. It doesn't sound like a golf clap,
- 20:31yay Jesus. No, this is tremendous praise and
- 20:36celebration of who Jesus is and what he does.
- 20:39The word shout aloud here. That's an interesting
- 20:42word in Hebrew. Anybody remember the falling
- 20:47down of Jericho, the walls, right? The word used
- 20:54here in verse nine for shout aloud is the same
- 20:58word used for when the Israelites surrounded
- 21:01Jericho and they shouted and the walls came tumbling
- 21:05down. And so friends, this is again, no mild
- 21:08approval. This is a shout of triumphant celebration.
- 21:16And all of these words here, this prophecy helps
- 21:18us to see this, that we ought to offer to Christ
- 21:23the praise befitting of the King of Kings and
- 21:28the Lord of Lords. Why? Because he is righteous.
- 21:32Why? Because he brings salvation. Why? Because
- 21:35Jesus was humble enough to take on flesh and
- 21:40to die a horrible death on the cross for you
- 21:43and for me. And so what does he do? Jesus, we
- 21:47can see as he goes to the cross, he meets his
- 21:51people in their need. Jesus is the suffering
- 21:54savior for a suffering people. Jesus arrives
- 21:57not on a red carpet, but on palm branches and
- 22:02borrowed cloaks. And the people, as we've already
- 22:04said, the people praise him in that episode,
- 22:07but They do that on like a Sunday by Friday.
- 22:10What are they shouting? Crucify him, right? Crucify
- 22:15him. Jesus had a great following, but nearly
- 22:19all of the people leave him. They scatter. And
- 22:23Jesus is crowned king, but he's crowned with
- 22:25a crown of thorns. Ultimately, Jesus entered
- 22:28Jerusalem to lay down his life. And friends,
- 22:36he did it for you. For you who believe in Jesus
- 22:40Christ, He laid down His life. They did not take
- 22:43it from Him, but He laid it down. And you remember,
- 22:47as we have read from Matthew 21, what they were
- 22:50singing as He was coming into the city, Hosanna
- 22:54to the Son of David, Hosanna in the highest.
- 22:57Well, that word, hosanna, is a wonderful word,
- 23:01and it is a word of praise, but what's really
- 23:04underneath it is this. O save us. Hosanna means,
- 23:11O save us. We know this from places like Psalm
- 23:15118, 25. Save us, we pray, O Lord. And so what
- 23:21does Jesus save us from? We've already read from
- 23:23Ephesians. We know that. And yet the people of
- 23:26Jerusalem, what did they think Jesus was coming
- 23:28to do? To be a great military leader. They greatly
- 23:35underestimate Jesus, don't they? They underestimate
- 23:39Him. He does something much more powerful than
- 23:41just being an ordinary King. He, as I said, is
- 23:44the King of Kings and the Lord of Lords, and
- 23:47He is King eternal. And a King who dies for sinners
- 23:52is worth every single triumph and shout. As Rick
- 23:56Phillips says up at Second Prez, a King like
- 23:59this is worth shouting over. And so, friends,
- 24:04I hope you see what King Jesus really does for
- 24:07us. He meets us where we are. Yahweh, seeing
- 24:13that we were kingless, He sends a king. Defenseless,
- 24:17He defends. In need of salvation, and He saves.
- 24:23As I begin to conclude, friends, if you have
- 24:28trouble seeing the connection, between the Old
- 24:32Testament and the New Testament. Let me ask you,
- 24:36what other king in the history of the world could
- 24:41be described in this way? What other king could
- 24:45be described like this? Their answer is there
- 24:49is no other king who could be described like
- 24:52this. And so the question then is, since Jesus,
- 24:58who fulfills this prophecy, Believes himself
- 25:01to be and knows himself to be the King that is
- 25:05written in Zechariah since he believes that Do
- 25:10you Do you believe that Jesus is the King of
- 25:14Kings and the Lord of Lords? Do you believe that
- 25:17Jesus is the King who came humbly with righteousness
- 25:21and having salvation? Friends I believe this
- 25:26text is abundantly clear again all four gospels,
- 25:32triumphal entry, and we find it hundreds of years
- 25:36before it happened. And so today, trust Jesus,
- 25:40worship him, not as the crowds in Jesus' day,
- 25:45but worship him always, because he will always
- 25:49reign. Let us pray.