Latest / Booked On Rock with Eric Senich / Albums Underrated, Overrated & Rated Just Right: Podcaster Rob Kassees On 'Dark Side of the Moon', 'Pet Sounds' & More [Episode 135]
Transcript
- 0:00I'm a light, I know dialogue, How's a fountain? The conversation round.
- 0:04That's a guy there? Interesting? Interesting Caddy Man Back Now rock and
- 0:12Roll. Welcome back to book on Rock, the podcast for those about to
- 0:19read and rock. Subscribe and follow on YouTube, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram
- 0:25and TikTok where you get exclusive videos, weekly links to all the social media
- 0:30sites at booked on rock dot com. It's another edition of the Dialogue,
- 0:34a chill and chat with authors, fellow podcasters, listeners and more. My
- 0:38guest is Rob Cacis. Here's the host of a muscle listened podcast for classic
- 0:43rock fans called one thousand and one Album Complaints, a weekly album review show
- 0:48where musicians select, analyze, and laugh about an album from the book one
- 0:52thousand and one Albums You Must Hear Before You Die. Rob gives his thoughts
- 0:56on classic albums like Pink Floyd's Dark Side of the Moon Because Black Album and
- 1:00The Beach Boys Pet Sounds do they live up to their legendary status. He
- 1:04also shares his favorite rock books, including ones by Bruce Springsteen and the Beastie
- 1:07Boys, along with a guilty pleasure read about Led Zeppelin. In an artistically
- 1:12inspiring book from David Byrne of Talking Heads, and there's one legendary artist who
- 1:19Rob thinks is overrated. You're about to find out which one and why.
- 1:23So let's get to it. Here is Rob Casise. Rob Casise, thanks
- 1:29for being on the podcast. How you doing it? Thanks so much for
- 1:30having me. I'm doing great. Before we get to your podcast one thousand
- 1:34and one album complaints, tell us a little bit about yourself. Where are
- 1:38you from? I know you're checking in from Sacramento right now. Is that
- 1:41where you're originally from? And how did you get into music? Yeah?
- 1:44No, I'm originally from Wilmington, Delaware, on the East coast, just
- 1:48south of Philadelphia, almost the suburb of Philadelphia really, and I went to
- 1:52high school and college over there medical a lot of great people, and I
- 1:56grew up listening to my parents' records, just being a music appreciator, watching
- 2:00MTV in the relatively early days of MTV and initially buying anything MTV told me
- 2:07to buy. And then certain Nirvana came out at a seminal moment in my
- 2:10life, and you know, round fifteen, picked up a guitar stories like
- 2:15a lot of other people right and back in high school and college. At
- 2:20that point, everyone was learning an instrument, playing an instrument. People were
- 2:23a year or two ahead of me. So you learned just a ton from
- 2:27your friends, and you shared information, and you jammed together, and you
- 2:30played in bands and just really kept it going from there. Learned to sing,
- 2:37play a bit of piano these days, and ended up playing and being
- 2:40pretty serious about playing in bands in my twenties and playing a ton of gigs
- 2:45and taking it seriously, let's say, not making serious money. And as
- 2:52I've gotten older, you know, I've continued to appreciate music and playing music
- 2:57and talking about it. So the podcast really generated out of that, out
- 3:00of an interest during the pandemic to stay connected with old friends who were all
- 3:06musicians themselves, a bunch of guys who grew up with and went to school
- 3:09with and had played in various bands with. And this was an opportunity to
- 3:15recreate some of the bar conversations that we would we have already, which is
- 3:20just nitpicking what's on the jukebox, talking about the little anecdotes that we learned
- 3:24from VH one Behind the Music or similar programs, and talking about why some
- 3:30songs are good, why some songs aren't so good and just to recreate that
- 3:35and an excuse to talk to your friends. And also what we realized when
- 3:38we got started is that it's a it's been a really fun excuse to stay
- 3:43I don't want to stay current with music, but there is a tendency as
- 3:45one gets older to not listen to new music as often. So this has
- 3:51been a really cool excuse to force us some weeks. In any case,
- 3:55we cover a different album every week to listen to new music and kind of
- 4:00keep that, keep it flowing. I was just listening today to the latest
- 4:03episode on Frank Sinatra. The podcast is based on a book written by Robert
- 4:09Demury. Robert was actually on this podcast Last Fault to talk about his book
- 4:13Music Quake, The Most Disruptive Moments in Music. Your podcast is based on
- 4:17another book of his. Yeah, so he published a book I think it
- 4:20was first published, I want to say in the late nineties maybe early two
- 4:25thousands, called one thousand and one albums You Must Here Before You Die and
- 4:30Yes, a seminal book, a compendium of the most influential albums of music
- 4:34albums that have ever come out right, and he writes a little review of
- 4:36each one and talks about its relative importance in the musical canon. And I
- 4:42believe I could be mistaken, but I believe that book is what kicked off
- 4:48the sort of concept of the one thousand and one. So I see a
- 4:51lot of books one thousand and one places you must visit before you die and
- 4:56one thousand and one dishes you must try, that kind of stuff. I
- 5:00think although he was not able to trademark that terminology, I believe that's what
- 5:03kicked that off. So the book goes through chronologically from really the birth of
- 5:10what we would call an album, which is not the earliest part of recorded
- 5:15music. In fact, the Frank Sinatra episode that you just referenced is the
- 5:18first chronological album in his book, and it's partly because Frank Sinatra, on
- 5:24that record in the wee Small Hours, could be said to have created the
- 5:28modern album, meaning a collection of songs printed to a twelve inch record that
- 5:32were very purposely selected and sequenced to cover a theme. And so that wasn't
- 5:39you know, there was music going on before that that wasn't brought together and
- 5:45distributed that way. So talk about your co host. These are guys that
- 5:47are on the show regularly I believe you got more than a few guys on
- 5:50the show, right, Yeah, there's sort of three full timers and three
- 5:54part timers. But they're all old friends originally from the Delaware area. We
- 5:59all went to college together, or high school in college, or some combination
- 6:02therein and we've played in various bands together throughout our twenties and thirties. So
- 6:09a couple of the guys are gigging now over in Delaware with a band,
- 6:13and then I'm playing and recording with one of the other co hosts out here
- 6:16in California. And but you know, the rule was basically, and sometimes
- 6:20we have guests on the rules, we invite musicians on to talk about these
- 6:26classic albums from a musicians point of view. That's that's really what it is.
- 6:30It's nice that we have all known each other so long because we have
- 6:33an easy rapport and we have a lot of the same musical influences to draw
- 6:39on and reference to each other when we're talking about a new song that we're
- 6:43trying to break down, you know, to reference another song that we from
- 6:46the cannon that we might know. I think the challenge sometimes is having similar
- 6:50opinions, but we try to keep it fresh. And yeah, you alluded
- 6:55to you know what's going on in that book. It's a it's a great
- 6:58book overall, it's a big challenges you can imagine to compile one thousand and
- 7:01one of anything. So hats off to Robert Diamory for that. I will
- 7:06say that we do. And all the classics are in there, Abbey Roads
- 7:11in there, ZEP two is in there, etc. Pet Sounds, you
- 7:15know, all the things you would expect to be the most classic albums of
- 7:17all time Dark Side of the Moon, but there's a lot of obscure records
- 7:23in there too, and so's. It really is a nice mix. And
- 7:27you know, of course it's one critics opinion. This Robert Damery, the
- 7:30author of what yielded the most influence and what has sort of some of the
- 7:34most musical children. As you mentioned, it's all about the lineage, the
- 7:39artistic lineage of what did this, who did this influence after it, and
- 7:43what did this beget? That said, we try to do a mix of
- 7:47those well known records and those obscure records, take a random, fairly random
- 7:50approach, and we poke fun a lot of times at the lists. The
- 7:55premise of each individual show is that we break down an album and then we
- 8:00at the end all log of vote to say, did you really need to
- 8:03listen to this before you die? Does it belong on this list of must
- 8:07listens? And they don't all belong in our esteemed opinions? Well yeah,
- 8:13and that's one of the things about the podcast that I like. And you
- 8:15even told me, I think in one of the early emails, this is
- 8:16an honest podcast. It's not all everything is great. We love this,
- 8:20we love that, and there's nothing bad about it. This is an honest
- 8:24assessment of each album. Sure, And like I said, it's replicating the
- 8:28conversations that musicians I think all over the world are having with each other over
- 8:33a beer in that and listen, we talk some crap, we have some
- 8:39fun. We poke a lot of fun. I hope this comes across.
- 8:43It's all done with love. It's we like to poke fun at that.
- 8:48Even the things we love a lot, including things like led Zeppelin and Pink
- 8:52Floyd that you know, the Classics or the Beatles, right, there's some
- 8:54stuff to make fun of there, and it's all in the spirit of fun.
- 9:00Anyone who puts out an album, who makes an album, who sings
- 9:05and makes music, writes songs. It's extremely challenging, and we all know
- 9:11that from the musician's point of view. We've gigged to empty rooms and pact
- 9:15rooms. We've made records and released them independently and sold zero of them,
- 9:20and some have been slightly more successful. You know, we've toured, We've
- 9:24been through a lot of these experiences, so believe me, we know how
- 9:28challenging it is. And I have the utmost respect for anyone who puts themselves
- 9:31out there in that way. That said, records are funny. Decisions in
- 9:37the recording studio are funny. Songwriting decisions are funny, and we poke fun
- 9:43at those things. You know. You mentioned Pet Sounds, and I have
- 9:46become a bigger and bigger Beach Boys fan with each passing year. I don't
- 9:50know why. I wasn't a huge fan when I was in high school.
- 9:52I wasn't a huge fanily was in college and my thirties, and just suddenly
- 9:56over the last few years, I've just been getting into them. And the
- 10:00Pet Sounds album is just amazing. Have you done an episode on that album
- 10:03yet? We have not done Pet Sounds? What do you think about that
- 10:07album? Talk about that album and the song God Only Knows, which Paul
- 10:11McCartney said. I think he said it's the best song ever written. Yeah,
- 10:13and that's really saying something because he's one of the greatest songwriters ever to
- 10:16walk this era. Yeah. Absolutely, that's the high praise. Yeah,
- 10:20you know, it's been a minute since I listened to it, but I
- 10:22know I do know it well. I would say that it's a great example
- 10:24of a musician really using the studio as an instrument, which is something I've
- 10:31always personally been really fascinated by. Something The Beatles were really great at bands
- 10:35like Led Zeppelin. It's in other words, you go into recording studio and
- 10:39one version of the story is you just try to capture the sound of the
- 10:43live band. Hey we have a great live band. Just put the mics
- 10:45on, try to recreate the live show on a record, and that turns
- 10:48out great. Some of the time. It can be a little challenging on
- 10:52its own, but I think that folks like the Beach Boys and a record
- 10:56like Pet Sounds, and bands like the Beatles and Pink Floyd are in this
- 11:01other category of really wanting to use all the tricks of the studio to layer
- 11:07things extensively, to put effects on things. Things you really would be very,
- 11:13very challenging to create live, although now as I say that, with
- 11:18enough money and enough human beings on stage, you can usually create them.
- 11:22So PET sounds is that I think it's a studio project that uses a lot
- 11:26of the interesting technology and tricks of the studio. And two, the other
- 11:28thing that jumps out to me is that it's a very songwriting wise, like
- 11:31you mentioned, very vulnerable, very I think the songwriting on that record kind
- 11:39of spands a lifetime from almost like teenage level puppy love. Wouldn't it be
- 11:46nice to more nuanced and frankly realistic portrayals of love like God only knows,
- 11:54which you always hear people play at their weddings, And I'm like, you
- 11:58know, he says, the second line is I may not earn The first
- 12:01line is I may not always love you. It's kind of a bummer sentiment.
- 12:05Yeah, I think he was falling out of love with the woman he
- 12:07was with at the time. Yeah, But it's also realistic, and that's
- 12:11why I think people respond to it. It's a real human it's the reality
- 12:16of the human condition. Some album's on the list that it cause good debate.
- 12:22I'm sure like Metallica's Black Album, you talk to the older fans and
- 12:24they're not a fan of that album. You talk to the newer fans and
- 12:28they do love the Black Album. Yeah. Well, you know, I'm
- 12:33of the right age where I had that cassette tape. It was one of
- 12:35the early cassette tapes I bought. I really enjoyed the heck out of it.
- 12:39I think that Metallica fans were upset because it's a departure from this early
- 12:43sound of Metallica, which was much faster, much thrashier, just making it
- 12:50rock as hard as possible one hundred percent of the time. To me,
- 12:54that is still an excellent album, but it definitely trends towards pop music.
- 13:00I don't have a problem with pop music. I should say, are there
- 13:03any legendary albums or artists that you feel are overrated? I think plenty of
- 13:07things are in fact overrated, but I guess the one that comes to mind
- 13:11is Prince. I'm not the biggest Prince fan. It's not that I don't
- 13:13think he's good. I do think he's good, but I think he's put
- 13:18up on a bit of a pedestal, a bit too much, and I
- 13:20think he's an example of a guy. And there are a few other artists
- 13:24like this whose quantity of work there's a vast quantity and they're very prolific.
- 13:31The quantity gets in the way of the quality, in my opinions. You
- 13:35have really great material from a guy like Prince on a record like Purple Rain,
- 13:41his most famous record, and then you have I think some deep filler
- 13:46material which is skippable. Yeah, I hear what you're saying. I mean,
- 13:50I don't know if I'm a fan of anything that Prince put out from
- 13:54like mid nineties forward, and he put out a lot of music. But
- 13:56then again, there are fans out there, and I'm sure many of them
- 14:01who love the music he put out during that period. It's just, you
- 14:05know, to each his own. Yeah, Well, that's that's the deal
- 14:07with music appreciation, is that it's one hundred percent subjective. We're all biased,
- 14:13and whether it's about what was on the radio when we were first listening
- 14:18to music and fallen in love with it, or or just exposure generally because
- 14:24our parents listen to it, our friends listen to it, our older brothers
- 14:26listen to it, you come with a bias, and I have noticed anyway
- 14:33that that that bias doesn't shift too much through life. What I've tried to
- 14:37do is continue to be open to hearing new things and to diving into new
- 14:43genres and to me, you know, this is another part I like about
- 14:48the podcast is that we learn a lot from it because we try every week.
- 14:52We're doing one album a week, and we sort of trade off who
- 14:54is in charge of the research to divide and conquer the work. But every
- 15:01week we're researching quite quite extensively. My point was more that for me to
- 15:05learn about the context behind something, to learn about the artist's story and what
- 15:11the mindset they were in, and how much money and time they had to
- 15:13make a certain record, or what positioning they were in in their career.
- 15:18All that stuff, and the little anecdotes of how they made things in the
- 15:20studio, and we talk a lot about that, Oh, this is how
- 15:24this was recorded, this is through this amp, and oh and this example
- 15:28they put the microphone across on the other side of the room. You know.
- 15:31The great example is the Whole Lot of Love. It's the classic Jimmy
- 15:33Page guitar sound, but you can hear it right at the beginning of led
- 15:37Zeppelin Two Whole Lot of Love, where he pioneered a technique with two microphones
- 15:41on the guitar amp, one right up against it and one across the room,
- 15:45and so every time he hits that guitar, you hear it. Right
- 15:48at the beginning A Whole Lot of Love. You get this what feels like
- 15:50an echo effect, but it's really just the second microphone catching the guitar.
- 15:56Sound point is learning about the stuff helps me appreciate it more, and I
- 16:02enjoy that aspect a lot. That's a that's an entry point for me to
- 16:06learn about something, and then I appreciate it's easier to appreciate see where people
- 16:10are coming from. Yeah, I love all that stuff. Actually, Bob
- 16:11Rock was just on Chris Jericho's podcast, and Jericho asked him how did he
- 16:15get that snare drum sound out of Lars, and Bob Rock's talking about it's
- 16:22depended on the location of the room, the angles of the microphones. All
- 16:26that stuff just comes into play. And that stuff's fascinating. Oh yeah,
- 16:30and it's recording science. It's such a deep rabbit hole on its own outside
- 16:34of even musical theory or songwriting. It's entire books of course can be written
- 16:41on that, and we don't claim to be experts on it, but we
- 16:44spend a lot of time in the studio and a lot of time experimenting with
- 16:47home recording, so we have some ideas about it. But yeah, it's
- 16:49just an insanely creative enterprise where Yeah, like you said, you can put
- 16:55the drums in the hallway, or you can be in a big gymnasium kind
- 16:59of setting with lots of room around you, or you can be in a
- 17:02tiny little box with a lot of padding. And then it's where you placed
- 17:06the microphone. Oh, it's right above the snare, like literally right next
- 17:10to the drumhead, or it's kind of above the whole kit, or it's
- 17:12you know, it could be so many things. Episode fifty of your podcast
- 17:17is on Pink Floyd's Dark Side of the Moon, and I always say that
- 17:19is like the greatest album of all time. I mean it just what do
- 17:23you think? Is it overrated? Underrated or rated just right? I think
- 17:27it's yeah, it's perhaps rated perfectly, but I would agree I think it's
- 17:32the best album, complete album experience that one could ask for. I just
- 17:37went and saw Roger Waters. He did like a simulcast thing in a theater.
- 17:41Last week. He was playing a show in Europe and I went to
- 17:44the local movie theater to watch it, and yeah, it's it's just terrific.
- 17:48Everything they did on that talk about mastery of studio trickery. But to
- 17:55me, so on that episode we kind of dropped the guys of even rated
- 18:00the album or voting on whether it was. We started at the beginning saying,
- 18:03we all agree this is an absolute must listen. This is why a
- 18:06book like one thousand and one Albums You Must Hear Before You Die was written
- 18:11in the first place. It's because of pieces of art like this, which
- 18:14are complete cycles. All the songs blend together, everything was poured over,
- 18:21and it's just very dare I say perfect? Meticulous? Certainly meticulous, certainly
- 18:26meticulous. Exactly. Now, on the other end of the spectrum, you've
- 18:29got an episode on an album by Steven Seagal called Songs from the Crystal Take
- 18:36what's the story behind this? This isn't in Robert's book, is it.
- 18:38If you look closely, you'll see that that was released on April first,
- 18:44a couple of years back, Okay, now I get okay. Yeah,
- 18:47Dimerie goes astray occasionally for sure, but maybe not that far astray. That
- 18:52one came about. We had a lot of fun with that one. But
- 18:55it came about because one of the things we do, and I suspect other
- 19:00musicians and guys and bands like to do this. You know, you spend
- 19:02a lot of time in the car on the road and you have to play
- 19:06music for each other, put on a mix or whatever, what have you.
- 19:10What we realized is that we love listening. We love hate listening to
- 19:14music to bad music as much as we love the great stuff. They both
- 19:18spur conversations on a road trip, and so this really came about with us.
- 19:23I was on a road trip with my bandmate Tom, who's one of
- 19:26the co hosts on the show, and we went through a whole cycle of
- 19:30what is the worst thing I could put on the radio for the driver to
- 19:33listen to so that we could we could laugh about it. And we took
- 19:38went through a bunch of different genres, but at some point we got into
- 19:41purely celebrity albums and Steven Seagals was really exceptional. I mean, it's at
- 19:47some point it crosses from bad back into good. I think, well,
- 19:51I know he plays blues music. Is it all blues blues rock? Actually
- 19:53it's a mix, and that's the funniest thing about it, because it's about
- 19:56half milktoast blues. It's fine. You know. He had literally has a
- 20:03song called music on there, which is an insane title for a song.
- 20:07But then it's half like reggaeton where he's doing a Jamaican accent. It's bizarre.
- 20:12Wow. To be clear, I do think it's worth listening too,
- 20:17not maybe for the not for the same reason dark Side, not for the
- 20:19same reasons. Floyd Right, some of the bands that you followed growing up,
- 20:23you said you're a child of the nineties. Well, actually, it's
- 20:26funny I said that because I think even when I was young, I was
- 20:30really into my parents music in the seventies. So my mother was a huge
- 20:33Bob Dylan fan. He was one of my early loves the Beatles. Of
- 20:36course, my dad was a big Beatles fan, so I got into seventies
- 20:40music pretty early. And another one my kind of my personal band. The
- 20:47first show I ever went to was a band called They Might Be Giants,
- 20:49sort of a nerd rock Oh, yeah, man, they might be giants.
- 20:52Yeah, I was really into them in the nineties. And yeah,
- 20:56my parents took me when I was fourteen to an all ages club in Philadelphia
- 20:59to them, and it was it was very exciting, and I've seen them
- 21:02a few times since then, of course. But you know, in terms
- 21:04of stuff that was going on in the nineties, I liked it because it
- 21:07was a rock revival. You had guitar solos. Of course. I had
- 21:10Nirvana's never Mind, I had Metallica's Black Album. I liked Wheezer, you
- 21:15know, bands like that. But I've always been a little bit backward looking.
- 21:18And then I think by high school I got into David Bowie and that
- 21:21was a big David Bowie, Bruce Springsteen, both guys were kind of big
- 21:25influences on me in terms of the aesthetic of what it meant to have a
- 21:30show and to be Indian to put on a visual production, and Bruce Springsteen
- 21:34more on the on the songwriting side. I grew up ten minutes from the
- 21:38New Jersey border, so Springsteen's kind of big birdhouse and your soul. They
- 21:42might be giants. Props to that song great too, Oh heck, yeah,
- 21:47you know I actually I discovered that band by watching cartoons. I don't
- 21:51know if you're the right age, you have to be the right age for
- 21:52this, but they they played Istan Bull that they might be Giant song on
- 21:57an episode of Tiny Tunes, which was a popular kids cartoon at the time,
- 22:02and I was like, what is this? This is so cool.
- 22:03They made like a little music video for it, and this is when I
- 22:07was twelve or something, and then I sought out the cassette tape and yeah,
- 22:11never looked back. See that brings up a good point now that that
- 22:15is so important for band, especially now, to continue on with their legacy,
- 22:18to get their music out anyway they can. That's like with Metallica and
- 22:22Stranger Things. What was the song that they played, Master of Puppets?
- 22:26Yes, Master of Puppets. That stuff is so important. You gotta get
- 22:30your music out there and you'll have a whole new generation of fans just by
- 22:34putting it out there for them to hear. It's it's so different now than
- 22:38it was back in the day. It's not just radio and MTV. I
- 22:41think, especially back then, it was challenging, right because when I've literally
- 22:45first started listening to music, as I alluded to. I just turned on
- 22:48MTV, you know, when I was eight or nine, and whatever they
- 22:51were playing was what I liked, you know, Motley Crue. And then
- 22:53over time, yeah, I started listening to classic rock radio in the car
- 22:57with my dad, and you know, you learn things through there. But
- 23:00for the most part, you're just you're just listening to what you're being told
- 23:03to listen to, more or less, and there's nothing wrong with that.
- 23:04By the way, There's some great music. Great stuff came on MTV.
- 23:07A lot of those music videos made a big imprint on me in a good
- 23:11way. But something like they might be giants, they were never going to
- 23:15be on MTV. They were you know, that was never going to come
- 23:18through, or to be on the radio or like Beavis and butthead actually introduced
- 23:22me to a lot of weird bands too, because they would sort of review
- 23:25videos on their show, but it would always be the weird stuff, and
- 23:27so yeah, I was always drawn to weird. I think I can say
- 23:30that confidently. What was the first album you ever bought? So it was
- 23:33Motley Cruez Doctor Feel Good because I was watching MTV and I still have a
- 23:38soft spot for Motley Crue and specifically for that record. You know, it
- 23:41definitely rocks. I kind of moved on from that style of music a bit,
- 23:45but but yeah, it was great because I was just tuning in and
- 23:49starting to care about music right as the culture turn. It was right at
- 23:53the cusp of when I first tuned in MTV. It was all Motley Crue,
- 23:59Poison hair metal from the eighties, and then smells like teen Spirit and
- 24:04Jeremy came on. One band that I love and I think is really underrated
- 24:10Blind Melone. Oh yeah, well that that first record is really great.
- 24:12Oh yeah, and the second album, Soup is outstanding. Have you ever
- 24:17heard that one? I must have heard tracks from it, but I can't
- 24:18say I know the record super well. It doesn't have any hit singles on
- 24:22it, but start to finish, it's just an amazing record. You gotta
- 24:26hear it. Well, Actually, let's talk about it for a second,
- 24:27because sometimes I feel like the lack of hits on a record it can kind
- 24:32of help me not be distracted. You know, sometimes when something's been drilled
- 24:34into your brain so much via a hit, being a hit song and being
- 24:38so ubiquitous on the radio throughout your life, it's it doesn't mean it's bad,
- 24:44but it just it holds a different spot in your brain coming back to
- 24:48stuff. I've noticed this with the album, some of the albums we've covered
- 24:52and in my later listening. Yeah, that can be helpful to me.
- 24:55So I in other words, I'm excited. I'm excited to listen to the
- 24:57Blind Melon record partially what you said, because there's nothing to just distract me.
- 25:03I can just kind of listen to it as a complete album and take
- 25:07it in. If there was a time machine and you can go back to
- 25:11any concert in music history, what would it be? Man? That is
- 25:15That's a tough one. I have an answer for you. So since we've
- 25:18already talked about Pinky Pink, Floyd is high on the list, but I'll
- 25:22skip over them and go to another favorite band and a specific era. I
- 25:26don't have a venue for you, but I would have loved to see Talking
- 25:30Heads on the Stop Making Sense tour, because that's that's a big That's a
- 25:33big one for me. Yes, that's a good pick. You're a big
- 25:36Talking Hits fan. Huge. How about David Byrne solo? Yes, I
- 25:40know. I'll say the majority of David Bird's solo work yes, he was
- 25:44another guy. I discovered them when I was in high school, and he
- 25:48was just a huge influence on me as of the concept of what an artist
- 25:53could and should be, you know, visually, and the fact that he's
- 25:57just got his hands and so many other kinds of art forms simultaneously. And
- 26:03then the fact that Talking Heads the band matured and changed their sound I think
- 26:07numerous times. All that and he was one of the early concerts I saw
- 26:11as well. The book Do podcast will return after this podcast. Turning musician
- 26:18Rob casises with us. He's the host of the one thousand and one Album
- 26:22Complaints podcast, a series of rock book related questions. So let's get into
- 26:26it. Books on rock that you've read that you want to talk about.
- 26:30So you gave me your list ahead of time, and you started with Bruce
- 26:33Springsteen's Born to Run. Nobody tells a story like Bruce. This is what
- 26:37he writes in the forward quote DNA natural ability, study of craft, development
- 26:42of and devotion to an esthetic philosophy, naked desire for fame, love,
- 26:49admiration, attention women, sex, and oh yeah, a buck. Then
- 26:56if you want to take it all the way out to the end of the
- 26:57night, a furious fire in the hole that just don't quit burning. These
- 27:03are some of the elements that will come in handy should you come face to
- 27:07face with eighty thousand or eighty screaming rock and roll fans who are waiting for
- 27:11you to do your magic trick, waiting for you to pull something out of
- 27:15your hat, out of thin air, out of this world, something that
- 27:18before the faithful were gathered here today was just a song fueled rumor. I'm
- 27:22here to provide proof of life to that ever elusive, never completely believable us.
- 27:29That is my magic trick, and like all good magic tricks, it
- 27:33begins with a setup. Wow, what a writer. Your thoughts on this
- 27:37book, any favorite parts that stand out for you? Listen, I've read.
- 27:40I love reading. I'm a voracious reader. I have been since I
- 27:42was a kid, and I love reading about music and the creative process.
- 27:47So I've read a lot of music memoirs and biographies in my life, and
- 27:52now with the podcast, you know, that's another reason to read more of
- 27:56those. But I would say this is truly one of the best written pieces.
- 28:00And I've admired Bruce Springsteen for a very long time as a songwriter,
- 28:04I think he's just amazing as a performer. He's well known, I think,
- 28:10and I've modeled. I remember reading the liner notes of the greatest hits
- 28:15I got on CD when I was fifteen of his that talked about, well,
- 28:21I knew I wasn't going to be the best guitar player in the world,
- 28:22so I thought I'd better figure out how to sing and write songs too,
- 28:26And I think I literally took that and made it into my musical career.
- 28:30I was like, yeah, I should do that too. That sounds
- 28:32that sounds about right. So I've always kind of based my idea of what
- 28:36a great performer was on him. And what was nice about this is because
- 28:42he is such a great songwriter, storyteller in the songs. It's very possible
- 28:47to be disappointed when someone actually puts words to paper as prose that they're not.
- 28:52They don't always fulfill how great the songs are as prose writers. But
- 28:57I just think in this case, and even that word you just read,
- 29:00he's so he's so articulate about you know, not only his life, but
- 29:07about the creative process, about the drive, the motivation, everything that was
- 29:11really just alluded to in that in that forward that what is causing you to
- 29:18want to get up on stage and in front of either a packed house or
- 29:22nobody, which you know Bruce has played to both. So to me,
- 29:26it was just very insightful writing about a person I already loved, and you
- 29:32don't always get that. You don't always get this aspect of story and really
- 29:37good writing and deep insight into how creativity works. Do you have a favorite
- 29:42Springsteen album? I have to go with the first one. I mean,
- 29:45he has so many great ones, but Greetings from Asouri Park to me,
- 29:49is just really meaningful to me personally. I just it wasn't the first one
- 29:53I discovered. You know, those are probably the ones with the bigger hits
- 29:56on him. This one has spirit in the Night on it and blinded by
- 30:00the Light. But the songwriting is different. I think in the early part
- 30:04of his career, it's more I think it's him doing his version of Bob
- 30:10Dylan. It's more freewheeling. It's his own thing. It's not it doesn't
- 30:14feel like a Dylan clone. But I really like and responded to that version
- 30:18of songwriting when I was young. So song's like it's hard to be a
- 30:22saint in the City or lost in the flood, you know. To me,
- 30:26I just I think I wore that CD out, if that's possible.
- 30:30The Tunnel of Love has always been my favorite. The Tunnel loves great.
- 30:33He's put out some great material for a very long time. Even some of
- 30:37the more recent records are pretty darn good. One book you brought up that
- 30:41I really need to read is The Beastie Boys Book by Michael Diamond and Adam
- 30:45Horovitz. I'm a huge Beasties fan, and as you said in your email,
- 30:48this gives a holistic overview of a time and place in music, all
- 30:52scene and making you feel like you lived inside of it. And he highlights
- 30:56from this book, Well, I think it's great for any of course,
- 31:00anyone who looks to Beastie Boys, but more particularly it kind of talked about
- 31:03the early days of hip hop in New York City from the perspective of fans,
- 31:07which the best boys were. They were teenagers, young teenagers, sneaking
- 31:11into hip hop clubs, early hip hop clubs in Manhattan at age fourteen and
- 31:15just soaking it in and trying to meet people and figure it out, you
- 31:18know, long before they even wanted to get into music. So for that
- 31:22reason, it was really it was really interesting. It's much more approachable.
- 31:26It's written kind of as a series of essays, so maybe it's even easier
- 31:30to take it piece by piece as opposed to reading it continuously. But and
- 31:36I'll actually listened the audiobook on this one, which had the Beastie Boys plus
- 31:41some other celebrities reading these pieces, So I thought that was just really cool.
- 31:47Yeah, I just really feel like it made you feel like you lived
- 31:48in that time. And as a music fan somebody who appreciates anything that came
- 31:55out of that era or anything that was even influenced by that era, you're
- 31:57always sort of wondering what what it would have been like to be there.
- 32:02I just thought they did a good job of that. I should say too,
- 32:06I can't say I'm a Beastie Boys super fan. I definitely like them
- 32:08a lot, and I like pretty much all the output they've had. But
- 32:14I've always they've always seemed these very down to earth. Maybe it's because they're
- 32:17condastan more in age to me, and they seem just like a down to
- 32:21earth group of guys who are having fun with their friends. They just remind
- 32:25me of me and my friends maybe everyone feels that way. Oh yeah,
- 32:29I agree, and they're just there were everyday dudes. And what I love
- 32:31about the book the pictures really take you back to that time in place New
- 32:36York City. Early eighties hip hop is just a rumor, as it's said
- 32:39in the book, and you just get that image of guy with a mill
- 32:43crate and final records inside of it. It's like, what's that guy doing,
- 32:45Man, he's a DJ at the club down the street, spinning records.
- 32:50You know. It's it's an important time and place in music history.
- 32:54And boy, how far it's come since then? Yeah, exactly. Yeah.
- 32:58And the other thing I think about Beasts was they did, especially as
- 33:01time went on, they got into some of their studio process and talked about
- 33:07how so. For instance, one of the reasons I think they're a great
- 33:10band worth diving into is because they were will They changed their artistic style consistently,
- 33:19which I think is really I think it's really hard to do that,
- 33:21especially if you hit it big. So they hit it big with licensed ill
- 33:24kind of a frat boy rock or it's wrap over led Zeppelin riffs effectively,
- 33:30and they had a lot of success. They even were opened from Madonna on
- 33:35tour, which some of those stories were really fun in the book, and
- 33:37then they completely changed it up and did Paul's Boutique. Yeah, just mind
- 33:42blowing, mind blowing, so weird. So and of course you need the
- 33:46context to I think appreciate. I think Paul's Britique does sound good without context,
- 33:51but it's so much better if you have the understanding of where the technology
- 33:54was had and what they had to do to create that at that time.
- 34:00And this sound collage approach with very limited digital technology if any, you're literally
- 34:05splicing magnetic tape together with scotch tape in many cases. Right. But anyway,
- 34:12but one of the things I took from it and I've used in my
- 34:15own thinking since then, is that on the third record, they liked using
- 34:21samples a lot on Paul's Boutique, but when they got to check your head,
- 34:25they had built their own little rehearsal space slash studio in LA and they
- 34:30said, hey, instead of crate diving for more samples, let's just jam
- 34:36as a band, a whole bunch, and then let's sample ourselves and pretend
- 34:39it's stuff from old seventies records. I thought that was a really cool idea,
- 34:44and you could have fooled me because you listen to check your head,
- 34:46and it does sound like they're pulling stuff out of the crate from the olden
- 34:51days. Then there is the Led Zeppelin book Camera of the Gods by Stephen
- 34:54Davis, who traveled with the band at the start of their nineteen seventy five
- 35:00We're in the US, originally published back in nineteen eighty five. Boy,
- 35:02where to begin with the stories? Right? Do you have a favorite from
- 35:05this book? Of course is the Shark story. Sure, there's the Shark
- 35:08one. Just the level again, I'm not sure kids today can appreciate just
- 35:14the pure level of debauchery that was going on, where they would just roll
- 35:17into a hotel, take over an entire floor, have guys they hire just
- 35:22to go down into the lobby. The lobby would be filled with young ladies
- 35:28looking to hang out with the fellows from Zeppelin, and they'd send dudes down
- 35:32there just to interview them, basically to come up to their hotel rooms.
- 35:36Crazy orgies, crazy drugs, it's it's it's it's just completely no, and
- 35:42then wrecking the hotel rooms. Obviously, listen, I don't condone any of
- 35:45this behavior, but it is This is a great example of like a trashy
- 35:50rock paperback, great beach read. It's it's just insane to think about what
- 35:57it was like. And so I've actually read a lot about led Zeppeon.
- 36:01I like them as a band, But to me, it's interesting that,
- 36:05you know, something I learned a little bit later I was Now now that
- 36:07I'm forty, I try to put it into context of how old were these
- 36:12guys when these things were happening. And so I think what I didn't realize
- 36:15until recently was Plant and Bonham were like twenty when the band started, and
- 36:21Page and John Paul Jones were a little bit older, I mean significantly older
- 36:27at a time when six years age difference makes a difference to you. And
- 36:30then they basically formed the band, played a couple shows together, made led
- 36:36Zeppeon one, and immediately went on tour and started and just hit major fame
- 36:40instantaneously, and recorded that second album during that tour, that first tour,
- 36:46It's not Yeah, and they pretty much just didn't stop touring and recording almost
- 36:51for the next five years, and you know, it took its toll.
- 36:53Also, there's a human element to it. Some of the guys got it
- 36:58worse than others. Obviously, I'm eventually died, but before that page was
- 37:01a major heroin addict. It's amazing he's still alive, to be honest,
- 37:06like to hear some of the stories about this guy. Oh yeah, Well,
- 37:08and of course the guys in Zeppelin, they're not fans of the book.
- 37:10They say it's not accurate. If you're looking for the definitive biography of
- 37:15led Zeppelin, there are other books, but of course the standout stories that
- 37:20they sold their soul to the devil and they pleasured a groupie with pieces of
- 37:23a shark. And this is while they were staying at Seattle's Edgewater in in
- 37:28July of nineteen sixty nine. Members of the band Vanilla Fudge and their entourage
- 37:32used a fish caught from the local bay. Guys say that never happened.
- 37:37Yeah. Another book you recommend is by Mark Polazadi, who wrote a thirty
- 37:44three and a third book on Bob Dylan's Highway sixty one Revisited. And I
- 37:49was fortunate enough to have one author from the thirty three and a third series
- 37:52on the podcast. That was I think about a month or two ago,
- 37:57and that was on Tom Petty's Southern Acts Sense. Michael Washburn is the author
- 38:02and he was on and actually have one coming up soon. Kimberly Mack just
- 38:07wrote a book on living Colors. Times up. You have one that you
- 38:12want to recommend, and it's on Dylan's Highway sixty one revisited. Tell me
- 38:15about this one. Yeah, so it's been a while since I read this
- 38:17one. I've read a bunch of those these books, And for those who
- 38:20don't know, it's a yeah thirty three and thirds, a series where different
- 38:23authors write about a certain album that had a big influence on them. There's
- 38:29no real codified format for the book, which I think is one of the
- 38:34challenges of it. They're a lot of fun, but they go in a
- 38:36lot of different directions, meaning some are lightly fictionalized novellas about the making of
- 38:40a record. Some are critical deep dives into the musical landscape at that time.
- 38:50And this one one of the reasons I really liked it. It's a
- 38:52record I love Bob Dylan record, I love Highway six two one visited.
- 38:57It's the one that has like a rolling stone on it in Desolation Row.
- 39:00It was really an accounting, almost like a Studio notebook, talking about how
- 39:05they made the record and how just how records were made back then, and
- 39:10how Bob Dylan, although he's a hero of mine, is kind of a
- 39:15grumpy guy who didn't really like to do vocal takes and didn't want the band
- 39:20rehearst too much. So you can hear mistakes on the record. You can
- 39:23hear the band like miss of change in Tombstone Blues, and they just left
- 39:27it in there. It's it's kind of bizarre. And they talked about how
- 39:30when Bob Dylan, he hated the idea of a doing separate vocal takes and
- 39:34be doing too many takes of the song, but also he did not want
- 39:37while performing to keep his mouth next to the microphone. He couldn't be bothered
- 39:43to like stand in one spot, So they solved that by just setting up
- 39:46a ring of microphones around him so that he could move around but they could
- 39:51still catch his vocal. It's to me, the little details like that are
- 39:54just real, real fun. Yeah, yeah, I love that stuff.
- 39:58The minutia. Going back to the talking Heads. One more book you recommend,
- 40:01and that is David Byrne's book How Music Works from twenty and twelve,
- 40:06He explores how profoundly music is shaped by its time and place. This is
- 40:09one of the great minds in rock history. You know, as we talked
- 40:13about your thoughts on this book, you say it's a great source of creative
- 40:15ideas and inspiration. Yeah, I really do think of this list, I
- 40:21would say this is the one I really think any musician, anyone really cares
- 40:24about music should read, because I think what David Byrne does. I already
- 40:30said I'm a big fan of his He's a hero of mine. But this
- 40:32is a great example of how interesting and creative he is because he takes that
- 40:37title how Music Works, and on a chapter by chapter basis, he looks
- 40:42at what that question could mean from a lot of different angles, some meaning.
- 40:46He has pieces about how the music business works. You know, there's
- 40:51a long chapter about how the music business works financials. He gets into numbers,
- 40:53well, how to artists make money on touring and royalties and how did
- 40:58it work in talking heads, But then he also is more discursive and talks
- 41:02about how I think the byeline you just read referenced something that really stuck with
- 41:08me, which is he talked about how the places in which music is played
- 41:12and performed, the literal architecture shapes what it sounds like. And so the
- 41:17examples of that would be in the early days of symphonic music of classical music,
- 41:23before they had figured out how to build a symphony hall with all these
- 41:28subtle acoustic aspects, you couldn't hear stuff in the farthest away seats, so
- 41:37the composers of that day the music itself was more bombastic. There was less
- 41:43room for nuance because you couldn't hear things that were nuanced, so it had
- 41:45to be big and big hits, right, so they could reach the back
- 41:49seats when they started to dial in how a symphony hall currently works, which
- 41:53is you can hear a lot of subtlety even from the worst seat in the
- 41:58house, so to speak. Then that allowed composers to get more subtle and
- 42:01more nuanced in their compositions. And basically that same concept and tradition continues,
- 42:08and he cites many other examples of how the room you're listening to it in
- 42:13shapes how people even make the music and what it sounds like. Yeah,
- 42:16here's a quick quote from chapter one titled creation in Reverse. He's talking about
- 42:21just that. He says, quote. In a sense, we work backward,
- 42:23either consciously or unconsciously, creating work that fits the venue available to us.
- 42:30That holds true for the other artists as well. Pictures are created that
- 42:32fit and look good on white walls and galleries, just as music is written
- 42:37that sounds good either in a dance club or a symphony hall, but probably
- 42:42not in both. In a sense, the space, the platform, and
- 42:44the software makes art, the music or whatever. After something succeeds, more
- 42:50venues of a similar size and shape are built to accommodate more production of the
- 42:53same After a while, the form of the work that predominates in these spaces
- 42:59is taken for granted. Of course, we mainly hear symphonies in symphony halls.
- 43:04What a brilliant art mind. He's a brilliant art mind. Definitely.
- 43:07And yeah, I think that's example of something that we all kind of know
- 43:10intuitively. For instance, if you ever, if you enjoy seeing stand up
- 43:15comedy, we kind of know that the small club is inherently a better place
- 43:17to see stand up comedy than a large stadium. The reality is that certain
- 43:22comics are big enough to book a stadium, and they do, and we
- 43:25go to them and I'm not saying it's not fun, but it is a
- 43:29different experience. And similarly, if you've been to a lot of concerts as
- 43:32I have, you may have noticed that as bands gain in popularity and gain
- 43:37in ticket sales, you know, they size up the venue they're able to
- 43:40play. Clearly, every once in a while, if you're an astute listener,
- 43:45you will hear you'll go see a band. I saw a band once.
- 43:49I'm not sure if I should mention their name, but I saw them
- 43:52right as they were kind of breaking, and I could tell from listening to
- 43:54the music they were in a large theater. When I saw them, it
- 43:59was clear to me that they had just bumped up from playing small clubs with
- 44:02ceilings, you know, maybe ten feet high to a big theater, and
- 44:07their sound had not yet progressed to fill the theater. And that is something
- 44:13that you have to think about when you see these big arena shows, whether
- 44:15it's Taylor Swift or Bruno mars or or Van Hillen or whatever, you know,
- 44:20they have to level up, they have to change something about what they're
- 44:23doing to fill that arena, that is for sure. Well, yeah,
- 44:28I remember seeing a documentary on def Leopards Hysteria and the singer Joe Elliott.
- 44:32He was talking to the drummer Rick Allen, who was kind of stressing out
- 44:37over the symbols and what to play and where and all that stuff, and
- 44:42Joe Elliot said, listen, man, we're gonna be playing in huge arenas,
- 44:45so the people weigh in the far back, they're not even gonna know
- 44:49the difference. So just play with that in mind, play with a big
- 44:52venue in mind, leave a lot of space. Yeah, absolutely so.
- 44:57And I think there's a lot of other really interesting tidbits and from in the
- 45:00David Byrne books, So I would really I think I might go read it
- 45:02again, to be honest, because it has been a while, but some
- 45:05of those ideas have really stuck with me for a long time. So let's
- 45:07wind down with some books that you haven't read yet but you want to read.
- 45:12And you have a few books on your list, some legendary jazz artists,
- 45:15and you were just talking about this in the last episode on Sinatra's album,
- 45:19how you're getting into more and more of the jazz artists from I think
- 45:22that would mid fifties to the mid seventies. One book you want to read
- 45:24is by Herbie Hancock, another by saxophonist Wayne Shorter, which you just started
- 45:30reading. Who are your favorite jazz artists? You mentioned Chet Baker in that
- 45:34latest episode, Jet Baker's Great, Yeah, Chet Baker. So jazz is
- 45:38relatively new to me. I would say that through college I listened to stuff
- 45:43from the seventies, you know, Herbie Hancock's head Hunters maybe, and the
- 45:45Miles electric stuff like Bitch's Brew and some of the Mahavish new orchestra, prog
- 45:53rock fusion, things of that nature. Right, returned it forever maybe,
- 45:57But when it comes to that classic jazz really only ever until recently, I
- 46:00only had a passing knowledge of it. And a few years back I decided
- 46:06to start learning piano pretty seriously, or take it more seriously, and that
- 46:10has been since then. That's been a window into discovering a lot of this
- 46:15classic era jazz, this kind of nineteen fifty five to nineteen seventy five acoustic
- 46:19era. So it's all still pretty new to me, is what I would
- 46:22say. I mean, I've known these names for a long time, but
- 46:24in terms of the greats from that era, I really liked Thelonious Monk kind
- 46:30of an obvious choice. I think he's an example of a great innovator.
- 46:35No one else sounds like him on the piano and how he composes. And
- 46:38he's also known as someone who's written a lot of songs that have become standards
- 46:43very quickly, so you can hear his compositions on Miles Davis records and everybody's
- 46:49records thereafter. In terms of you, in terms of other piano players,
- 46:54I quite like a guy called Sonny Clark. He's maybe a slightly lesser known
- 46:59guy, but he put out a bunch of records and he was a famous
- 47:01sideman, a little bit more on the bluesy side of piano. But here's
- 47:07the main thing I want to say, and it's on display in the Frank
- 47:10Snacha episode too. We talk a little bit about it, which is that
- 47:15discovering jazz, especially if this era, is also a process of discovering the
- 47:21Great American Songbook, the standards songs that were written in the twenties, thirties
- 47:25and forties, often with singers that then jazz musicians typically remake and reform to
- 47:34fit their own needs and adapt. And so to me, that's been a
- 47:37really interesting look at songwriting, because songs were certainly written in a very different
- 47:43way in a pre Beatles era. By the time you get to the Beatles,
- 47:45and the Beatles are amazing songwriters, however, something shifted about how songs
- 47:51are crafted. There's something that's a lot more simplistic about them, a lot
- 47:54more blues based. The Beatles specifically often transcended that and made really complex songs.
- 48:00But if you go back to those earlier eras of Cole Porter and Jogi
- 48:07Carmichael and the songwriters like that, that made a lot of these standards George
- 48:10on My Mind and Stardust and Dream a Little Dream, you know, my
- 48:15favorite things from the sound of music, things like that. They have a
- 48:20lot more intricate moving parts and interest ate harmonies and the way the melodies move
- 48:25across the chords. So a lot of it has just been an interesting study
- 48:29for me on that level. And books on rock that you'd like to see
- 48:31written that haven't been yet, and unfortunately your pick never will. You mentioned
- 48:37David Bowie. You wish that he wrote a book from his own perspective.
- 48:40There are plenty of David Bowie books out there, but none that came straight
- 48:45from him. Yeah, he was notoriously a bit of a closed book.
- 48:50I think that was part of his artistic identity all the way through his death.
- 48:53I think he felt like he put himself into the music. You know,
- 48:58he's spent a lot of time creating. Obviously released a record the day
- 49:01after he died, and so it would have been great to hear more from
- 49:07him about his creative process, but frankly it would have been antathetical to his
- 49:13ethos I believe now. I should mention there was a recent documentary film called
- 49:16Moonage Daydream that attempted to compile what there was of both video and interviews of
- 49:22Bowie. I found that really interesting. But yeah, he's just a character
- 49:25that I was always fascinated by. He early on helped you know one thing
- 49:34that was I was kind of a weird little kid, not the most popular
- 49:37kid is he can maybe imagine nerdy and David Bowie is one of the people
- 49:42who helped me understand that weird was cool and that stuck with me. So
- 49:45so I want to give you the chance to plug your projects. Tell people
- 49:49where they can find the podcast, your music, Where can they find you
- 49:52on social media? Yeah, so you can go to at the Chop Unlimited
- 49:57on Instagram. That is the sort of mother account for our creative collective,
- 50:01and there's a link there for our podcast one thousand and one Album Complaints,
- 50:06as well as all the music that we're currently making. I'm currently in a
- 50:10star Trek the next generation tribute band called the Beverly Crushers. We've released one
- 50:15record and we're working on a follow up currently. And then just last year
- 50:20we released a heavy metal concept album about Arby's, the fast food restaurant nice
- 50:25called Ghost Beef. So that that's that's that's linked there as well, And
- 50:30of course check out the podcast one thousand and one Album Complaints. We it's
- 50:35musicians giving a reverent takes on classic albums and we publish it every Monday.
- 50:40All right, and we have the latest episode on Sinatra. What's what's the
- 50:45next episode? You know what it's going to be one oh eight will be
- 50:47Astra Weeks by Van Morrison. Oh nice, Astra Weeks. Yeah, so
- 50:52get excited. That was a That's a big one for me personally, but
- 50:57we did. We did argue about it a little bit and I recall,
- 51:00hey, that's what makes it interesting. Rob Casise, thanks so much for
- 51:02being here man. I appreciate it. Thank you so much for having me.
- 51:12Well, no, that was an adventure. I was quite a show
- 51:15you put unto me. Well, let me just close this conversation by saying
- 51:20you are one unique individual.