Latest / Aaron Mahnke's Cabinet of Curiosities / The Mastermind
Transcript
- 0:03Speaker 1: Our world is full of the unexplainable, and if history
- 0:08Speaker 1: is an open book, all of these amazing tales are
- 0:11Speaker 1: right there on display, just waiting for us to explore.
- 0:16Speaker 1: Welcome to the Cabinet of Curiosities. The French have graced
- 0:28Speaker 1: our streets and shores with architectural wonders for hundreds of years,
- 0:33Speaker 1: from soaring Gothic spires to ornate palaces to Gustav Eiffel's
- 0:38Speaker 1: towering feet of engineering in the middle of Paris. France's
- 0:41Speaker 1: architectural movements have influenced the world over, which brings me
- 0:45Speaker 1: to a man you might not have heard of, which
- 0:48Speaker 1: is odd because for twenty five years he's been solely
- 0:51Speaker 1: responsible for developing one of the largest cities in Europe.
- 0:56Speaker 1: Gil Traheen had a unique childhood. From a very early age,
- 1:00Speaker 1: it was clear his brain was wired in a way
- 1:02Speaker 1: that escaped the adults around him. For example, he had
- 1:05Speaker 1: perfect pitch and taught himself to play the bass. His
- 1:09Speaker 1: innate sense of numbers and mathematics allowed him to perform
- 1:12Speaker 1: calculations off the top of his head that most people
- 1:15Speaker 1: needed calculators for, and he could draw too, not stick
- 1:20Speaker 1: figures or superheroes, but enormous buildings, taking them from simple
- 1:24Speaker 1: doodles to three D structures with incredible accuracy. Like Thomas
- 1:29Speaker 1: Jefferson before him, Traheen was self educated in the principles
- 1:33Speaker 1: of architecture, and his knack for learning took him to
- 1:36Speaker 1: great heights. Literally, the city of Orville became the bustling
- 1:40Speaker 1: metropolis it is now because of him. Boasting a population
- 1:45Speaker 1: of twelve million, Orville traces its roots back to the
- 1:48Speaker 1: twelfth century BC, when the city passed through the hands
- 1:51Speaker 1: of the Romans to the Austro Guards, all the way
- 1:53Speaker 1: up to its eventual ruling by the Kingdom of France
- 1:56Speaker 1: in the seventeen hundreds. Things settled down for a long
- 1:59Speaker 1: time time until the French Revolution, when the population exploded
- 2:03Speaker 1: to two point eight million. Town planners needed a way
- 2:07Speaker 1: to accommodate so many people in such a small area,
- 2:10Speaker 1: so they built urban housing developments that still stand today.
- 2:14Speaker 1: And while World War One missed Orville entirely, World War
- 2:17Speaker 1: Two brought with it numerous bombings, reducing much of the
- 2:20Speaker 1: city to rubble and cutting the population down by two
- 2:24Speaker 1: hundred thousand. But Orville and its citizens refused to quit,
- 2:28Speaker 1: and after the war, as more people felt compelled to
- 2:31Speaker 1: move out of the country and into cities. Its population
- 2:34Speaker 1: skyrocketed again. It continued to grow over the next forty years,
- 2:39Speaker 1: and with it came taller buildings, more shops, movie theaters,
- 2:43Speaker 1: and public parks, the kind of advancements seen in cities
- 2:46Speaker 1: like Chicago and New York over the same period of time.
- 2:50Speaker 1: Enter Traheen, master architect who single handedly created Orville's most
- 2:55Speaker 1: iconic structures at the age of fifteen. An enormous glass cover,
- 3:00Speaker 1: a skyscraper that seems to point toward heaven with its
- 3:03Speaker 1: pyramid like top, A beautiful covered bridge spanning the river
- 3:07Speaker 1: that runs down the middle of the city. A port
- 3:09Speaker 1: boasting modern speedboats and historic sloops, all of it constructed
- 3:14Speaker 1: by one man with a vision. Surprisingly, not much is
- 3:19Speaker 1: known about Trahean. You'd think the man responsible for expanding
- 3:22Speaker 1: a city from three million to twelve million would have
- 3:25Speaker 1: a few books written about him, maybe an article or
- 3:28Speaker 1: two in Architectural Digest. But by all accounts, Traheen is
- 3:33Speaker 1: nothing more than a blip on the radar and anomaly
- 3:37Speaker 1: which brings me back to Orville. If you look at
- 3:40Speaker 1: a map and use a magnifying glass, you might find Orville,
- 3:44Speaker 1: Ube Commune in the northeastern corner of France. It's population
- 3:48Speaker 1: of one forty seven is a far cry from the
- 3:51Speaker 1: cramped masses of Trehean's version of Orville. You wouldn't find
- 3:56Speaker 1: glistening skyscrapers or sprawling parks either. In fact, you won't
- 4:01Speaker 1: find much of anything. You see. The erville that has
- 4:04Speaker 1: become the third most populated city in Europe doesn't actually exist, well,
- 4:10Speaker 1: not physically. The only way to find Orville is among
- 4:14Speaker 1: three hundred individual sketches by trading a French autistic savant
- 4:18Speaker 1: who first imagined the city back in it's history. Its founders,
- 4:24Speaker 1: and its design are all fiction, though you never know
- 4:27Speaker 1: it by looking at the incredibly detailed sketches. He began
- 4:31Speaker 1: his city twenty five years ago, and he's still building today.
- 4:35Speaker 1: Obsession has that effect, a compulsion to complete something when
- 4:39Speaker 1: we know it will never truly be finished. Cities are organic,
- 4:44Speaker 1: always changing, and those of us who live within them
- 4:47Speaker 1: change too. Humans, by nature, inhabit the places we call
- 4:52Speaker 1: home sometimes, though places can inhabit us, even if it's
- 4:58Speaker 1: just all in our head. On average, there are fewer
- 5:16Speaker 1: than one airplane crashes each year. Your chance of dying
- 5:19Speaker 1: in one is one in eleven million. In fact, since
- 5:23Speaker 1: your odds of dying in a car accident are higher
- 5:25Speaker 1: at one in five thousand, you're better off in the
- 5:28Speaker 1: air than on the ground. Still, no matter how low
- 5:32Speaker 1: the chances are, we hear the stories small aircraft and
- 5:36Speaker 1: jumbo jets go down and people die without ever reaching
- 5:39Speaker 1: their destinations. It's a sad truth about air travel, and
- 5:43Speaker 1: nobody knows this better than the pilots and flight attendants
- 5:46Speaker 1: who work on these planes every day. One such attendant
- 5:51Speaker 1: was Vesna Vulich, born in Belgrade in nineteen fifty. Vezna
- 5:56Speaker 1: loved to travel. It was her love for the Beatles
- 5:59Speaker 1: that took her to London when she happened to see
- 6:01Speaker 1: a friend of hers wearing a flight attendants uniform and thought,
- 6:04Speaker 1: that's what I want to do, traveling to distant lands,
- 6:08Speaker 1: seeing new places and meeting new people. It was the
- 6:12Speaker 1: life she'd dreamed of. To satisfy her wander lust, Vesna
- 6:16Speaker 1: returned to Serbia in the early nineteen seventies and joined
- 6:20Speaker 1: j A T Airways, where she was hired as a
- 6:22Speaker 1: flight attendant. It was a dangerous time for Yugoslavi and
- 6:26Speaker 1: travel as Croatian nationalists had been carrying out terrorist attacks
- 6:30Speaker 1: across the country. None of that bothered Vesna though. She
- 6:34Speaker 1: had her crisp new uniform and a ticket to adventure,
- 6:37Speaker 1: and things were fine for the first year as she
- 6:40Speaker 1: settled into her new life. But this would not be
- 6:43Speaker 1: the fairy tale she'd imagined. On the morning of January
- 6:47Speaker 1: seventy two, Vesna was called into work flight three sixty seven,
- 6:51Speaker 1: which would be landing in Copenhagen the next day, to
- 6:53Speaker 1: pick her and the rest of the crew up before
- 6:56Speaker 1: flying to her hometown of Belgrade. She'd made trips like
- 6:59Speaker 1: this four, but this one seemed different. There was something
- 7:03Speaker 1: in the air no pun intended. The rest of the
- 7:06Speaker 1: crew could feel it too, dread, hopelessness, despair. Vesna had
- 7:13Speaker 1: planned to do a little sight seeing before taking off,
- 7:15Speaker 1: but decided to join the other crew members in a
- 7:18Speaker 1: shopping trip instead. All of them seemed sad, like they
- 7:22Speaker 1: knew what was about to happen. The captain had gone
- 7:24Speaker 1: as far as to lock himself in his hotel room
- 7:27Speaker 1: the previous day, not coming out until a few hours
- 7:30Speaker 1: before the flight. Even the passengers felt it as they
- 7:35Speaker 1: deplaned at Copenhagen Airport. One man in particular, was so
- 7:38Speaker 1: frustrated he refused to get back on the plane, leaving
- 7:41Speaker 1: his baggage behind. When flight three sixty seven took off
- 7:45Speaker 1: a few hours later, there were twenty eight passengers and
- 7:48Speaker 1: crew on board, including Vesna. She handed out drinks and
- 7:52Speaker 1: snacks and attended to passengers needs as the airplane climbed
- 7:56Speaker 1: higher and higher. About an hour into the trip, it's
- 8:00Speaker 1: the plane had reached its maximum altitude. It happened the vague,
- 8:04Speaker 1: ominous threat that had been hanging over their heads had
- 8:07Speaker 1: finally found them. An explosion, which began in the baggage compartment,
- 8:12Speaker 1: ripped through the plane, tearing it in half like a napkin.
- 8:16Speaker 1: Vestna and the other people on board fell over thirty
- 8:20Speaker 1: three thousand feet into a small check village below. Authorities
- 8:25Speaker 1: determined the explosion had been caused by a briefcase bomb,
- 8:28Speaker 1: allegedly left behind by that frustrated man who refused to
- 8:32Speaker 1: board the plane back in Copenhagen. At least, that's who
- 8:36Speaker 1: Vesna pointed out when they questioned her. You see, a
- 8:40Speaker 1: villager heard screaming from inside the wreckage, not too far
- 8:43Speaker 1: from his home, peering inside, he saw a woman in
- 8:47Speaker 1: a flight attendants uniform covered in blood. It was Vesna,
- 8:52Speaker 1: and despite her six mile fall to earth, she had lived.
- 8:57Speaker 1: Vesna Voolich spent months in the hospital recovering from her wounds,
- 9:01Speaker 1: which included a fractured skull and temporary paralysis, but she
- 9:05Speaker 1: didn't let her injury stop her. When she finally healed,
- 9:09Speaker 1: she got back on with her life, including her job
- 9:12Speaker 1: at J A. T Airlines, albeit in the less exciting
- 9:16Speaker 1: role of negotiating freight contracts from the safety of the ground.
- 9:21Speaker 1: Many people don't bounce back after a serious injury. Athletes
- 9:26Speaker 1: leave the field, writers never get back on the horse,
- 9:30Speaker 1: Shark attack victims don't get back in the water. But
- 9:33Speaker 1: once in a while, a person like Vesna Vulich manages
- 9:37Speaker 1: to fall out of the sky and land on her feet.
- 9:44Speaker 1: I hope you've enjoyed today's guided tour of the Cabinet
- 9:47Speaker 1: of Curiosities. Subscribe for free on Apple Podcasts, or learn
- 9:51Speaker 1: more about the show by visiting Curiosities podcast dot com.
- 9:56Speaker 1: The show was created by me Aaron Manky in partnership
- 9:59Speaker 1: with how Stuff Works. I make another award winning show
- 10:03Speaker 1: called Lore, which is a podcast book series and television show,
- 10:07Speaker 1: and you can learn all about it over at the
- 10:09Speaker 1: World of lore dot com. And until next time, stay curious.