Latest / Markets with Megan: A Quick Financial Markets Update / Downgrade Parade: Conflict Is Hitting the Forecasts | S3 E141 | 04-27-26
Transcript
- 0:00Megan Horneman: The downgrade parade is starting due to the ongoing conflict in the Middle East.
- 0:04Megan Horneman: It is Monday, April the 27th, and this is Markets with Megan.
- 0:08Megan Horneman: If you like this podcast, you can subscribe, hit the alarm bell, share it with your friends, family, colleagues, anybody who's interested in the economic data that you see, those headlines that drive the market activity on a regular basis.
- 0:20Megan Horneman: Today we wanted to discuss some of the economic downgrades that we're getting from major agencies that have highlighted the fact that because the conflict in the Middle East has gone on longer than expected and it has created this ongoing disruption in the Strait of Hormuz, that there is a downside risk to economic growth and an upside risk to inflation.
- 0:42Megan Horneman: Let's start with the IMF, the International Monetary Fund.
- 0:45Megan Horneman: They came out to release their April outlook and compared to their January forecast, they downgraded global growth to 3.1% this year from 3.3%, but they upgraded global inflation for this year to 4.4 versus 3.8.
- 1:03Megan Horneman: That's a pretty big move.
- 1:05Megan Horneman: It's interesting to note that they were in, they were actually ready to increase global growth expectations for this year because of the ongoing spend in AI, because of the accommodative monetary policy, as well as the easing trade tensions.
- 1:21Megan Horneman: But because this conflict has gone on, they've actually flipped that and now downgraded economic growth and increased inflation.
- 1:30Megan Horneman: It has all to do with the fact that energy prices are much higher, they've continued to stay higher, and this ongoing supply chain issue is going to put central banks in a situation where they actually may have to raise interest rates.
- 1:43Megan Horneman: They did outline a very adverse scenario, which, if this continues into the second half of this year, we could see that global growth could go down to you know two and a half percent and inflation up as high as 5.4%.
- 1:57Megan Horneman: It gets a little bit more um dire if you if this continues into 2027, which is not our expectation.
- 2:04Megan Horneman: The United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, they also put out some warnings because remember, Asia and the Pacific is very subject to this supply chain disruption in the Strait of Hormuz.
- 2:18Megan Horneman: The China specifically gets a lot of their energy products from Iran and through that strait.
- 2:23Megan Horneman: So they downgraded growth for those economies in that region from 4.6 last year to 4% this year, and they increased inflation from 3.5 to 4.6 this year.
- 2:36Megan Horneman: Germany's economic ministry also cut their expectations for growth basically in half for both 2026 and 2027, and they expect inflation to rise from 2.2% last year to 2.7% this year, and then 2.8% next year.
- 2:55Megan Horneman: So again, this is just some initial signs we're seeing.
- 2:58Megan Horneman: The biggest concern we have on this prolonged impact is the fact that the Strait of Hermuz still remains shut.
- 3:06Megan Horneman: We are still seeing energy prices elevated.
- 3:08Megan Horneman: We have seen some initial reports in the economic data we've gotten from ISM.
- 3:14Megan Horneman: When you look at the services and manufacturing and the prices paid component being very elevated, we do think this can filter into and spill over into the other inflation reports that the Fed's taking a close look at.
- 3:26Megan Horneman: But it's not always going to happen right away.
- 3:29Megan Horneman: This does have a lagged effect.
- 3:30Megan Horneman: So this could be an issue we have for the next couple months.
- 3:33Megan Horneman: That's why we're still cautious with this equity rally, equity sitting at a record high.
- 3:38Megan Horneman: They haven't changed any expectations for earnings and they didn't price in that this would be a prolonged um effect.
- 3:43Megan Horneman: So we do think there is some room.
- 3:45Megan Horneman: Once we get out of this earnings season euphoria, there could be some downside for equity.
- 3:50Megan Horneman: So stay tuned.
- 3:51Megan Horneman: Be ready for some volatility, and we have cash to put to work when we see that time.
- 3:55Megan Horneman: Thank you very much.
- 3:56Megan Horneman: And if you want a history of our podcast, you can do marketswithmegan.fm.
- 3:59Megan Horneman: Thank you.