Latest / Cultural Wars | America Out Loud News / Bridging hospital & holistic: A midwife’s vision for safer, healthier pregnancies
Transcript
- 0:06Welcome to the unto take a deep breath.
- 0:11Take the higher roles.
- 0:13It's what they always say.
- 0:14Let's say if they know the way, they won't take it from me.
- 0:20But don't ever dump yourself with swiping just a dream.
- 0:24You made your own so kid can scream.
- 0:31It never had the chance.
- 0:33So watch with board is calm, my friend, because this is whoa.
- 0:44It's time at this one.
- 0:54All right.
- 0:54Welcome back to the Nurses Report with Nurse Gail McCray.
- 0:58I'm so happy to be here today, and it's such a beautiful time to have some discussions about what's going on in for mamas and babies in the world.
- 1:10We've got all of these options for women now.
- 1:13And a lot of women are starting to choose out of hospital births and different types of wellness options for having children, which I have a background in.
- 1:24For those of you who don't know, I completed uh the scholastic portion of the certified nurse midwifery degree back before COVID when things weren't crazy.
- 1:34And uh so I have a not only a deep interest in women and childbirth, but also the knowledge and background.
- 1:44And today I'm being joined by a fellow certified nurse midwife.
- 1:50She actually graduated though.
- 1:51I didn't, unfortunately.
- 1:54Uh, Brianna Bachelor, uh, she's a certified nurse midwife and advanced practice registered nurse in functional and integrative clinical specializations, uh, but particularly in women's health, fertility, metabolic health, and longevity.
- 2:11Uh, she has a background in uh labor and delivery and also advanced functional medicine training.
- 2:18Uh, she takes a systems-based approach that blends conventional medical knowledge and root cause investigations into uh including lab testings, genetics, peptide work, uh, nutritional management and lifestyle uh into the wellness plan of her patients.
- 2:41But uh, she was really born for holistic medicine, and uh she wants to bridge the gap between functional medicine and the traditional hospital-based symptom management approach to wellness, and that's what we need in this world today.
- 2:57So I'm very excited to have her here to have some of these conversations to get people thinking about and talking about uh you know what's going on in the hospital-based settings, is that working for you and your family?
- 3:10And if it's not, how can you find access to other options?
- 3:14So, welcome, Brianna.
- 3:16Uh, thank you for coming on today.
- 3:18And um tell me a little bit more about yourself.
- 3:22What got you into uh becoming a certified nurse midwife and what does that actually mean for people who don't know?
- 3:29Yeah, so thanks for having me.
- 3:31I'm really excited to be here.
- 3:32Um, like you said, I'm a nurse midwife and call myself a functional medicine practitioner, integrated practitioner.
- 3:39Um I think after working in labor and delivery for as many years as I did in a hospital system.
- 3:47Um, it really changed the way that I had to think about things.
- 3:50I always say that I was born in a birthing center, uh, not like actually born in a birthing center, but my training all came from a nurse midwife and mentor who was the most incredible human.
- 4:02Um, and she really taught me about the normal physiological process of birth and what that looked like in women's health care.
- 4:11Um, so transitioning from a birth center setting into a hospital setting was very eye-opening.
- 4:16Um, it allowed me to grow skills that I needed.
- 4:19Um, I think that it has helped grow me into the practitioner I am today, and I'm so grateful for that experience and time and knowledge.
- 4:27Um, but I kept walking out of the hospital and walking away from the clinic and walking away from these people that I really respected and cared for, going, we have to do something different.
- 4:40What we're doing isn't working.
- 4:42These patients are getting sicker, our outcomes are getting worse, we're missing something.
- 4:47What are we missing?
- 4:48And so I decided to utilize the two years I had after a surprise pregnancy of 40.
- 4:55Um, and deciding to take a couple years and spend time with my last baby to learn as much as I could and the functional space and root cause medicine and then root cause approach and um really deeply believing that there's a space for both, right?
- 5:11That two things can be true.
- 5:13Medicine saves lives, medicine heals people, but we do a really good job at sick care, and we are terrible at health care.
- 5:21And how can we have a space for both and stop looking at the world as just strictly black and white, you know?
- 5:29So absolutely.
- 5:31I feel that Western medicine is the best medical approach for acute illness and disease.
- 5:40If you get in a car accident, if you have a heart attack or a stroke, or if there's an emergency in your birth, right?
- 5:48You need to have access.
- 5:50Um, and there's no doubt that the hospital setting in Western medicine will save your life in those circumstances.
- 5:58But then what about the 99% of your life?
- 6:02That's not that doesn't fall into that category.
- 6:05And uh that's the part where I have yet to see a speciality in Western medicine that deals with chronic care and illness that actually increases the well-being and the longevity of a patient.
- 6:26Yeah.
- 6:27There, I don't know of one.
- 6:29Yeah, it's it's dead on.
- 6:31Like we, I think live in this world where um it's like in our political space, it's in our healthcare system, it's in the way that we present ourselves every day.
- 6:40You have to be one thing or the other.
- 6:43And I think it's the detriment to all of us.
- 6:45It's really truly going to kill all of us.
- 6:47You have to be left or right.
- 6:49You have to be believed that you are, you know, everybody should be fully vaccinated or you're an anti vaxxer.
- 6:55And we label everybody, and we feel like we have to pick a side instead of being able to say there is a space for both things.
- 7:00Of being able to say there is a space for both things.
- 7:04Both things can be true.
- 7:04Both things can be true.
- 7:06And I tell everybody all the time like one of the biggest signs of intelligence as far as I'm concerned is the ability to say I was wrong, or that is an interesting perspective.
- 7:06And I tell everybody all the time, I'm like, one of the biggest signs of intelligence, as far as I'm concerned, is the ability to say I was wrong, or that is an interesting perspective.
- 7:17Or I didn't think about it that way.
- 7:17Or I didn't think about it that way.
- 7:18Teach me more, finding a different way to say I want to learn more.
- 7:18Teach me more, finding a different way to say, I want to learn more.
- 7:23And in medicine specifically, we it takes they say 12 to 15 years to change practice, right?
- 7:23And in medicine specifically, we it takes they say 12 to 15 years to change practice, right?
- 7:29And we can't.
- 7:29And we can't utilize these things saying that this is evidence-based practice when this evidence is this many years old and we now know better, right?
- 7:38We now know there's a different way to do things and that there is we're constantly learning, right?
- 7:43We're constantly learning and growing.
- 7:45And the inability to change that way of thinking is what's causing so many problems now.
- 7:52And it's not to say that there's not a place for anecdotal evidence, right?
- 7:56I think more specifically in the space of perinatal care, right?
- 8:01I was talking to a physician colleague of mine who was talking about like trauma.
- 8:07And so often, if you work in OB, you've seen bad outcomes.
- 8:11And sometimes we carry them around with us forever.
- 8:14And we allow that fear for that one thing that happened one time after practicing for 20 years to be the thing that changes the way we practice in the future because we're holding on to that trauma.
- 8:25And there's a space for that, but we also have to take a step back, look at the reality, look at the statistics, look at that evidence-based practice, look at new research and be open and willing to change the way that we're yeah, we call it the risk-benefit analysis.
- 8:42I always think about that in every experience that I get into in the world in in our field of medicine is that I feel that practitioners in general in Western medicine, we've stopped considering the actual impacts of the risks and the benefits to the patients.
- 9:05Yeah.
- 9:06And when we let that fall out, and then we get so funneled into all of these avenues of like protocols and best practice.
- 9:25That's one of the things that I remember so vividly from grad schools, like even these best practice protocols.
- 9:32I don't, I learned that I can't necessarily trust those protocols because I found out through analyzing the data in some of those best practice protocols that the data didn't actually support the protocol.
- 9:47And so, you know, us as practitioners are in this position where we have to do our due diligence to protect the risk-benefit outcomes for the patient.
- 10:02But then we have this industry coming up behind us that's really uh hindering our ability to accurately analyze the risks and benefits.
- 10:15And so that's really a challenge.
- 10:18And in that light, um, you know, was there any specific events that really pushed you into starting your tell first of all, tell me what your business is.
- 10:31And then I'd I'd be curious to know, like, you know, what really inspired you to start this business after working in the acute care um in labor and delivery and uh and then in a birth center.
- 10:46Yeah.
- 10:47Um, I think that just to quickly touch on what you said, the risk benefit analysis should be based off of an individual approach as well, right?
- 10:58We might know that one thing leads to better outcomes for most people, but that's not all people, and it should be based.
- 11:05I'm sorry, see the gardeners, based off of an individualized approach.
- 11:11What about this person and their physiology and their birth plan and their risks and really about shared decision making, right?
- 11:20Saying, what is this person want for themselves because there's nobody who knows what's best for them more than them, right?
- 11:26So um, yeah, I really decided that I wanted healthier pregnancies, right?
- 11:32We have to, and that we have to start caring about women's health long before the pregnancy begins.
- 11:40Um, one of the things that I have just constantly played out in my head is that pregnancy is a stress test and pregnancy is an opportunity for the body to reveal something that's been happening for a long time.
- 11:52We have higher rates of morbidity and mortality than we ever have.
- 11:58The United States has some of the poorest outcomes compared to other industrialized nations.
- 12:05And I think that we hear a lot about this.
- 12:07We know we have more chronic disease, we know we have poorer outcomes, we know we have increased risks for um mortality, and that 80, they like the statistics show us that 80% of these poor outcomes were preventable, right?
- 12:23But when we're looking at prevention, we should be looking at more than just the birth itself, right?
- 12:27What caused this to happen?
- 12:30And when we consider it to be related to a pregnancy, it's a death within a year of delivery, but shouldn't we be looking more at their past history?
- 12:42Like, what were they doing every day?
- 12:44What kind of lifestyle did they live?
- 12:45What were what labs were we missing?
- 12:47What cardiometabolic risk factors did they have to begin with?
- 12:50And we do a really good job as midwives and physicians to look at their risk factors for postpartum hemorrhage, for example, how many pregnancies have they had?
- 13:00How long have they been in labor?
- 13:02Um, have they had any history of uterine surgeries?
- 13:06And we look at all these things to say, is she a high risk for a postpartum hemorrhage right now?
- 13:11But what about looking at the last 10 years of her life, right?
- 13:15What is going to increase those risks then and shouldn't we be doing something about that sooner?
- 13:21So I think I went into this space knowing that our outcomes are terrible.
- 13:26We need to do a better job.
- 13:28And what can we do 10 years before we get pregnant to prevent any of this from happening in the first place?
- 13:34We're missing this window because we should be looking at these women long before 28 weeks to see if we have gestational diabetes.
- 13:43Like, are we looking at their fasting insulin when we see them for an annual exam?
- 13:48Are we asking questions about their diet lifestyle and nutrition well before pregnancy happens or in the beginning of the pregnancy first trimester before we're actually screening them for these for these risk factors?
- 14:00Yeah.
- 14:00Yeah.
- 14:01Wow.
- 14:01Wow.
- 14:01So that's a that's a really good thing.
- 14:01So that's a that's a really good thing.
- 14:03I want to just kind of wrap up because I think that a lot of people aren't really taking this into account.
- 14:03I want to just kind of wrap up because I think that a lot of people aren't really taking this into account.
- 14:09So I remember this from our from taking these courses in graduate school, that it was I what I what really stuck with me is that I looked at the data and the statistics, and I saw that it was safer for a woman to have a child in Yemen than it was in the United States.
- 14:09So I remember this from our from taking these courses in graduate school, that it was I what I what really stuck with me is that I looked at the data and the statistics and I saw that it was safer for a woman to have a child in Yemen than it was in the United States.
- 14:28So there was like something like 50 countries and many of them second world countries that had better birth outcomes both for the mom and the baby than the United States.
- 14:28So there was like something like 50.
- 14:38And I love the way that you're linking that to not just the process of the way that we manage labor and delivery and pregnancy care for women, but also to their overall wellness and what they're dealing with before and when they come into the pregnancy.
- 14:59Because I don't think we really talk much about that, but that's actually something that women and families should really actually resonate on.
- 15:09Like if you're a woman that's trying to get pregnant or you know, thinking about starting a family, your emergency situations that may occur during your pregnancy or during your childbirth.
- 15:24First of all, you said they're 80% of them are preventable.
- 15:2880%.
- 15:28That's wild.
- 15:29That's a big number.
- 15:30I mean huge number.
- 15:32Pregnancy doesn't break women.
- 15:35And somehow we have this theory that oh, this preclampsia, it is a placental problem.
- 15:40When the placenta comes out, all is right with the world.
- 15:42And there might be parts of that that's true, but preclampsy didn't come out of nowhere.
- 15:47Your pregnancy exposes what the body's been already compensating for for a long time.
- 15:52And that's where we're missing the mark, right?
- 15:54And you and I both know that, like you and I talked earlier about like this childbearing age, right?
- 16:01And most women who are healthy, right?
- 16:03Who are healthy, we don't go see our doctors every year.
- 16:07We don't go see a provider every year.
- 16:09And there's so many missed opportunities for real screening, right?
- 16:14I think that we think, oh, you're 24.
- 16:17Uh, there's it's unnecessary for me to be talking about in the next 10 years of your life, you might be looking at having a pregnancy.
- 16:24But these conventional labs that we're running are missing the mark on so many underlying root cause things that could potentially increase the risks of infertility, increase the risks of pregnancy complications, postpartum healing and recovery.
- 16:41Then we transition that into perimenopause and menopause.
- 16:44And when we're pregnant and women's health care doesn't happen in like phases, it's like it really is stages, like it is this transition from one place to the next.
- 16:57And if we take care of women early on, and we can educate and look for risk factors early on, then we can prevent any of this from happening in the first place.
- 17:05So and loving our bodies and taking care of ourselves during our prime years.
- 17:11That's one of the things.
- 17:12So just to add on to that and to amplify what you're saying.
- 17:16I was diagnosed with irritable bowel disorder in my 20s, and you know, I dealt with it.
- 17:23I went through, did some cleansing, and you know, I waxed and waned on it, and it was caused by toxicity and deficiencies earlier in my life, and probably trauma that that came into that factor that cause, you know, this irritable bowel in my 20s that I tried to cure them for myself, but then I went and got pregnant.
- 17:46And then I found out how bad my body, how bad a shape my body really was in from all of those years of deficiency because I'd spent 10 years not being able to uptake the nutrition from my food, right?
- 17:59Because that's what happens when you have something going on in your bowels.
- 18:03You can't absorb, you can't take that nutrition in and send that.
- 18:07So then you enter into pregnancy already so deficient.
- 18:12I became osteoporotic because of my back-to-back pregnancies.
- 18:16When I was in my early to mid-30s, I mean, I was not old, but because my IBS that I had had in my 20s impacted me so badly, it created so much deficiency in my, you know, mitochondrial function that I wasn't able to effectively sustain these pregnancies.
- 18:38I was a mess.
- 18:38I mean, I was getting IVs, IV fluids and nutrition like three days a week for the whole nine months of both of my pregnancies, and then I was put on medications for it and all this, and all of that could have been avoided had you know had a more effective strategy for addressing and then reversing the damage of you know, having irritable bowels in those 10 years in my 20s that really wrecked my body.
- 19:05I mean, I'm still recovering from it now.
- 19:08I'm sure, but there's like a pathway to those things, right?
- 19:11Like, first of all, IBS is like conventional health care's way of saying, we know there's something going on with your gut, but we don't really know what it is, and then we label it.
- 19:19And we end up with these patients who have things like IBS, fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome pops, and they just they walk away feeling so labeled by all of these things that really no one's actually saying, what can we do to fix that and what actually caused that to happen in the first place?
- 19:39IBS is a diagnosis, right?
- 19:42There's it's symptoms, it's putting a title on a cluster of symptoms that we don't know what to do with, right?
- 19:48And then we put them on a PPI, right?
- 19:51We put them on medications because now they have indigestion and PPIs make lower the acidity of the stomach.
- 19:57That's proton pump inhibitors, yes, and that makes things significantly worse because what does the acidity in the stomach do?
- 20:04It helps us absorb nutrients, it helps to break down the food, so we better absorb them.
- 20:09It helps protect our body from leaky gut, it helps protect us from opportunistic critters and the commensal, the good bacteria thrives in an environment that's really acidic because it's like you.
- 20:19And so we end up with this path of just this stepwise problem.
- 20:23And what you're right, when you're pregnant, your baby will take what it needs from you.
- 20:28If you don't have sufficient calcium, guess where it comes from?
- 20:31Your you, your bones, it takes directly from you.
- 20:34Then we have these women who have a very difficult time recovering from labor and pregnancy, and postpartum depletion is a real thing, right?
- 20:43And then we're asking this woman to then make milk for her baby and to and to thrive and take care of this new life.
- 20:50And it just it spirals and cycles.
- 20:52And I mean, you know, like I have four kids.
- 20:55It's exhausting, right?
- 20:57Where you're as women, we are asked to do a million things and we're constantly circling and running.
- 21:00Million things and we're constantly circling and running.
- 21:02And you know, you've got a list of in your head constantly, these like micro tasks in your head every day, appointments and and you know, soccer practice and ballet and the house and the laundry and the meal planning and the prepping.
- 21:02And you know, you've got a list of in your head constantly, these like micro tasks in your head every day, appointments and and you know, soccer practice and ballet and the house and the laundry and the meal planning and the prepping, and in addition, you're working and you're doing all of these things, and somehow all of that time goes by and we transition into perimenopause and we feel like shit, and we're wondering why, right?
- 21:17And in addition, you're working and you're doing all of these things, and somehow all of that time goes by and we transition into perimenopause and we feel like shit and we're wondering why, right?
- 21:27When it started 20 years before, right?
- 21:27When it started 20 years before, right?
- 21:29And
- 21:29And so this is where I hope my practice changes things.
- 21:33And I can really encourage these young women to seek care sooner, to start asking better questions, to understand what labs we order, where we're missing the mark and what we're missing and why we should be doing those things.
- 21:49And looking at things from just a different perspective, right?
- 21:53I mean, at this point, like up to 10 to 15% of women are diagnosed with some sort of hypertensive disorder in pregnancy.
- 22:01One in eight women have postpartum depression.
- 22:03Pretuned birth is at 10%.
- 22:06Like I said, 80% of these deaths, maternal deaths, neonatal deaths can't be preventable.
- 22:13Um, gestational diabetes is upwards of 10%.
- 22:16These are significant numbers.
- 22:17And this means that we're not doing something right.
- 22:20And we should be looking at it much sooner than just the pregnancy.
- 22:25We should.
- 22:26And yet the medical industry that's currently functioning will not give our women and anyone, you know, even for people who are just struggling with chronic disease, will not give them access to care, integrative care, like the practice that you're operating.
- 22:45It's cash pay, right?
- 22:47It's getting people to, you know, maybe if you're lucky, you can receive payments from their what are those called the HSAs, the um the organizations that you can solve pay out of.
- 23:03I mean, and so, and so we've got these insurance companies covering these modalities that encourage, you know, proton pump inhibitors, which are anti-acid medications, and all these other medications that basically numb the symptoms of the um chronic illness that a person is dealing with.
- 23:24But don't fool yourself.
- 23:27Like there is nothing about those types of medications that's actually getting down to the reason why your body is sending the signal, which is the symptom that there's something wrong.
- 23:41Every time you have a symptom, your body is telling you beep, beep beep, hey, red light's flashing.
- 23:46There's something wrong.
- 23:47There's something I'm not getting.
- 23:49Right.
- 23:49And when we go to a doctor and they give us a medication to stop that symptom, that doesn't mean that we've addressed why the symptoms started.
- 23:58We're just telling our body to shut up and move along.
- 24:02And that's another whole part of this is the psychosocial and mental aspects of like, how do we get in this position where we justify telling our body and our symptoms that they're not important or valuable?
- 24:15Yeah, and that they don't know anything, right?
- 24:17And that's where I think this grace space goes is because again, it's not to say that there isn't a time and a place for some of these medications, right?
- 24:26Like autoimmune disorders, Hashimoto's is a great example of that, right?
- 24:31We know that the body's immune system is designed to look for danger, to respond to it, to shut it down, and then to shut down the response and then to settle, right?
- 24:46And when something flips and that doesn't happen, we end up with autoimmune disorders.
- 24:51And so Hashimoto's, we have somebody who comes to me and says, I'm on levathyroxin, I'm on armor thyroid, I'm taking low dose of no trust and whatever.
- 25:01They're on all these medications for their thyroid.
- 25:03Arguably, yes, they do need to continue to take that medication for this amount of time.
- 25:08They might need to be on it for the rest of their life.
- 25:11But what caused that immune system not to sh to stand down in the first place, right?
- 25:17What can we do?
- 25:19What could we have done five years ago when your body was starting to show these symptoms?
- 25:25Like you said, that something might not be right that could have prevented you from needing this medication now or forever, right?
- 25:32And this is where I want that gray space to exist because two things can be true.
- 25:36You there is a place and a time for certain things, right?
- 25:40Like this isn't black or white, it's not that simple.
- 25:43It's not to say you don't need this thing at some point or you might not need it, but you're right where we're missing the mark is saying, why is your body having this symptom?
- 25:52What is signaling this problem in the first place?
- 25:55Let's do a deeper dive and recover.
- 25:57Like type two diabetes is another great example, right?
- 26:01Like it is reversible, and it's ignorant to say that it's not, and you're just doomed to be labeled with this thing forever and be on medication forever is absurd, right?
- 26:10It's crazy.
- 26:10I mean, how long have we known now that type 2 diabetes is reversible?
- 26:14And yet the standard model of care is not to address it, but just to give medications like metformin that have profoundly impactful long-term side effects, and you know, and significant deficiencies, right?
- 26:31And then they end up with pernicious anemia.
- 26:34And I mean, why are we waiting that long to supplement with B12?
- 26:37I don't know, you know, I it really begs to ask like bigger questions, and we just need more healthcare providers out there asking those bigger questions.
- 26:45Yeah, restoring back to our roots, which is we came here to do no harm, but to help and heal.
- 26:53Yeah.
- 26:54And it's so easy to get distracted in this world we live in where everyone is so busy and everything is so expensive, and you know, there's just so we have so much on our plates.
- 27:04It's like when you're listing out all these things that women have to deal with, and you know, in addition to pregnancy and childbirth, you know, how do we how do we really make good decisions as a society when we are under such an immense level of stress?
- 27:23Yeah.
- 27:24That's you know, another whole topic.
- 27:27Yeah.
- 27:28I mean I it's about time to go to break.
- 27:34But go ahead, give me your last word.
- 27:36That's fast.
- 27:36I tell my patients always the first place, best place to start is to control the controllables.
- 27:41Like there's so many things that we don't have access to and don't we can't control, right?
- 27:46We can't control unfortunately what's floating around in the air.
- 27:50Like we can't control what is being pushed through the ventilation system in a building that we might work in.
- 27:55We can't control any of those things, right?
- 27:57But to some extent, right?
- 27:59But we can control what we put bring into our home, the food that we choose to consume and feed our family.
- 28:00Can control what we put bring into our home, the food that we choose to consume and feed our family.
- 28:04We can choose uh, you know, control the products that we choose to use and put in and on our body.
- 28:04We can choose, you know, control the products that we choose to use and put in and on our body.
- 28:10We can control how we sleep, how we rest, how we love, how we raise our children, the things that are important to us, the things that we hold dearest, right?
- 28:10We can control how we sleep, how we rest, how we love, how we raise our children, the things that are important to us, the things that we hold dearest, right?
- 28:18And I think if we realize and can see the bigger picture that we are ultimately the ones who have control over all of this, then we can find peace in the things we can't control and focus more importantly on the things.
- 28:18And I think if we realize and can see the bigger picture that we are ultimately the ones who have control over all of this, then we can find peace in the things we can't control and focus more importantly on the things that we can.
- 28:31So absolutely the victim mentality.
- 28:35We'll start the next segment with that.
- 28:37Yeah.
- 28:37We'll be right back.
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- 31:34Well, I challenge you to find a broad array of great voices, a deeper bench of experience or a more dedicated collection of passionate patriots than here on AmericaOut Loud.
- 31:51Now is our time, my fellow Americans.
- 31:55America Outloud.news, liberty, and justice for all.
- 32:05All right, welcome back.
- 32:06We just took a short break.
- 32:08I'm talking to Brianna Bachelor, who is a certified nurse midwife and uh functional practitioner.
- 32:16And she's got a private practice in Southern California where she is offering um care to women who don't necessarily believe that the standard Western model of care is right for them.
- 32:32Stepping outside of standard medical practices, let's find something that integrates a little more of an inclusive style of care for uh patients, anybody who's interested, which of course I always am.
- 32:50Everyone knows that about me.
- 32:52And so um before the break, we were talking a lot about kind of what has gotten us into such an unhealthy position in um women's health and childbirth in the United States and kind of ways that we can address that.
- 33:09And in this um next part of this segment of this show, I wanted to really kind of delve more into some of the uh other issues around midwifery, about you know what it takes to be a midwife and why we choose to go into midwifery and um what the actual evidence shows about the safety and and outcomes for women who choose midwives versus having their babies in hospital because that's probably the number one thing that I always hear is like, oh gosh, I have to have my baby in a hospital because it's I will feel safe there.
- 33:46But I think both of us found out during um our nurse practitioner education that we are being misled about the outcomes for women who choose to give birth outside of hospitals.
- 34:00And um, I'd like to hear more about that from you, Brianna.
- 34:03Yeah, I mean, midwives have been around forever, right?
- 34:06Midwives existed long before OBGYNs ever did.
- 34:09Um, and we have a long history.
- 34:11Um, you and I got to attend a school that had a really significant history, right?
- 34:15Midwives came over from Europe and the United States, and then our school was born.
- 34:20And so I think there's a lot of beauty in that.
- 34:22But I mean, we know very clearly, the evidence is very obvious that midwives, when midwives are integrated into the maternity system, um, outcomes improve.
- 34:34Physiologic birth support, lower unnecessary interventions, um, early recognition of complications, collaborative care with physicians.
- 34:44Um midwives are trained to protect normal physiology and not only that, but normal physiological birth while recognizing medical care when it's needed, right?
- 34:56And I think the fact that a lot of our patients and a lot of people don't have access to like boutique birth centers or um they don't have access to like maybe home birth midwives in their area, and not all people are eligible candidates for it.
- 35:00A lot of our patients and a lot of people don't have access to like boutique birth centers, or um, they don't have access to like maybe home birth midwives in their area, and not all people are eligible candidates for it.
- 35:19And that goes back to what we were talking about before, saying that our population is sicker than it's ever been.
- 35:19And that goes back to what we were talking about before, saying that our population is sicker than it's ever been.
- 35:25But when we look at these large meta-analyses and we look at the research, when we look
- 35:25But when we look at these large meta-analyses and we look at the research, when we look at low risk women, right?
- 35:32From 37 weeks and zero days to 41 weeks and six days in pregnancy, a low risk population of women.
- 35:40We know that the outcomes are the same, if not better when there is a midwife involved in that care.
- 35:50That means that birth center births, home births when planned have better outcomes, you know, if not similar outcomes.
- 35:57And I think that that's where people get scared.
- 35:59They're like, but I'm not going to, you know, like you said, have my baby in at home because what if something happens?
- 36:07But when we look at those outcomes, we know that they are better, if not the same than they are in a hospital setting for that low-risk population of people, where that variation happens is when we have complications in pregnancy and things that would put you outside of that scope.
- 36:24And then I think we also need to look at having midwives in that hospital setting, right?
- 36:29So that we can still have that normal physiological birth that we want.
- 36:33And that's not to say that some OBGYMs don't support normal physiological birth to, you know, in it to a to a you know, place, but we know that midwives are better prepared and more able to support in that setting than a lot of OBGYMs have the time or knowledge to do.
- 36:50So I remember uh one of the things that kind of struck me when I was going through the education to become a certified nurse midwife, was that I realized that in the medical field, we have primary care doctors that we go to for pretty much all of our care.
- 37:11And if something's wrong, the primary care doctor refers us to a specialist.
- 37:16Right.
- 37:17They refer us to an oncologist if we have cancer or a cardiovascular doctor if we have you know clotting disorders or you know, whatever a psychiatrist if we have mental health issues, right?
- 37:30But that's not what happens in the field of childbirth.
- 37:34In the field of childbirth, you're automatically assigned to a specialist.
- 37:39You're automatically assigned to a surgeon, okay, because that's what OBGYNs are.
- 37:44They are practitioners that are trained in worst case scenarios.
- 37:49They're not trained in natural normal births.
- 37:52They get like something like 5% of their training is in natural births, and then the majority of their training is in worst case scenarios.
- 38:00And it's exactly the opposite for us, and that's the thing.
- 38:03It's like so sending a sending a woman to a OBD to a specialist right out the gate when there's nothing wrong with her, really doesn't make any sense.
- 38:14What really makes sense is to send them to the primary care provider, like you know, like a nurse midwife out the gate where we're where 90% of our education is tailored towards natural healthy births.
- 38:27And then as professionals, as primary care providers, if there's a problem, and if of course, like you said, we will recognize it and then refer them if necessary.
- 38:39And that's how every other spectrum of the medical field is run.
- 38:43But for some reason, not in midwifery.
- 38:47No, and if like we want to improve outcomes, we have to bring that physiologic holistic thinking into the hospital system, right?
- 38:55Because most women in the United States give birth in a hospital.
- 38:58I mean, this is actually like you said, where they were receiving care.
- 39:02And the inability for midwives to safely come into these hospital settings and practice at the fullest ability of our scope, I think is what's hindering things.
- 39:13And we have so many physicians saying evidence-based practice, what is ACOG say?
- 39:17What is, you know, the CMQQ, CMQCC say, and what are all of these big, you know, governing bodies in this world of obstetrics and perinatal care actually saying.
- 39:28Well, they're actually saying that midwives improve outcomes.
- 39:31The CMQCC specifically said that risks are lower, postpartum hemorrhage lower, um, preterm birth, lower.
- 39:41Um things like recognition of shoulder socials, cesarean rates all lower when we have midwifery care integrated into these systems.
- 39:51And more specifically where I live in Orange County, um, I we've really been pushed out of the system.
- 39:58And that's something that I ask myself regularly, why?
- 40:02Like, why are they pushing us out when you don't get to pick and choose?
- 40:06You don't get to say we're gonna follow this hypertensive disorders and pregnancy algorithm from CMQCC.
- 40:13And but we're not going to choose to acknowledge that midwifery care improves outcomes and that it should be important for us to integrate that into the system.
- 40:22And so it's very difficult for us to constantly fight.
- 40:27We're not only fighting for these wishes of the patients and fighting for longer time and you know, different positions and more opportunities to provide a normal physiological birth, but we're fighting for our license for our rights, for our ability to practice to the fullest scope and to try and like push our way into the system is difficult.
- 40:51I feel very fortunate that I have found a hospital setting that I where I feel valued, where I have a team that I collaborate really well with, where I have physicians open and learning and asking me questions and where I have the ability to comfortably call them and say, hey, I'm seeing a red flag, I need your support now, and that they show up and management that really emphasizes our importance and has really fought for us to be in this hospital setting because this is where I feel like at this point in my life I can do the most good is being in this environment and more specifically, I work in a very low-income area with very low-income patients who don't have access to the same things other communities have.
- 41:37So this is where I feel like I'm making the biggest impact.
- 41:40And I know not all midwives have that.
- 41:42So what a wonderful opportunity.
- 41:45I wanted to just take a second here and inform the listeners because I just realized some people might not understand the difference between a certified nurse midwife and a licensed midwife.
- 41:57Yeah.
- 41:58And uh that's really what we're referring to when we talk about outcomes and although licensed midwives, so licensed midwives go through usually a two to three hour year licensing program to become midwives.
- 42:00To when we talk about outcomes and although licensed midwives, so licensed midwives go through usually a two to three hour year licensing program to become midwives.
- 42:13Uh, they uh don't uh have national licensure or uh they have a state by state regulations that's overseen by a smaller body.
- 42:13They don't uh have national licensure or uh they have a state-by-state regulations that's overseen by a smaller body, um, and they don't have to necessarily have uh medical background and experience.
- 42:25Um, and they don't have to necessarily have uh medical background and experience.
- 42:30And that is not the case with certified nurse midwives, uh, like Brianna here.
- 42:35So she was an RN, and then she went through a practitioner program to become a nurse practitioner.
- 42:42And the specialty uh circuit circles around uh certified nurse midwifery.
- 42:48So her uh nurse practitioner license as a primary care provider.
- 42:54So we've got so she's got gosh, what, eight years of of education to get her to the point of being able to be a primary care provider as a certified nurse midwife.
- 43:06And it really, it's not to say that licensed midwifery is any any way better or worse.
- 43:14Um, again, it's like another tool in the toolbox, and some are better than others, and in even integrating them into our workplace, I think would could be helpful if we could get them into um, you know, more uh like not I don't want to say regulated, but um just having like a standard scope that all of the licensed midwives can um can test to to show their proficiency.
- 43:51And that's that's something that the certified nurse midwives like you, Brianna have.
- 43:54You have taken a national exam that shows your proficiency as a primary care provider.
- 44:01So we're not just nurses, we're not just midwives.
- 44:04We are prime, you are, I'm not.
- 44:06You are a primary care provider with a full scope of practice as an independent practitioner.
- 44:13And our expertise is in natural birth.
- 44:18And uh what that offers to the clients.
- 44:20I love what you're saying about integrating us into the hospitals because it's really the only way.
- 44:27And considering the better outcomes that we have, I don't, I don't think anybody understands why there aren't more of a more of you and why you're not running every labor and delivery in the country.
- 44:40Yeah.
- 44:40There's, I think a lot of like we we even get clients that or patients that come into the hospital and ask questions like, well, what is the difference between an adula and a midwife?
- 44:48And I'm like, oh my gosh, like we really need to be educating the community more on what midwives actually do.
- 44:55I mean, I do low low risk deliveries.
- 44:59Um, I can manage medical emergencies with the support and collaboration of a physician.
- 45:06Um, I assist on cesareans every single day I'm in the hospital.
- 45:11That means when there's a complication and my patient needs to go back, I'm at her side supporting her through that process.
- 45:18And I do postpartum discharges and rounds, I have full prescriptive authority.
- 45:23And so I think that there is this like question where they're like, well, I mean, I I don't you remember one of our you know, colleagues and teachers saying something about um how she hates that we're called mid-level providers because she's like, there's nothing mid-level about the care we're providing, and we may not be trained to do the same things the physicians are, but what I think where we miss the window is the ability to really collaborate.
- 45:47Like if you've worked in a hospital, you know how important every person is in that environment.
- 45:53Transport, um, our scrub techs, our management, the respiratory team, our neonatology, our NICU nurses, like we all, you're right, we have this specialty, and not one of us can do our job well without the other person.
- 46:05And if we stop looking at this as competition and a way to point fingers and say what you're doing isn't right or what you're doing isn't right, if we can really use this as an opportunity to collaborate and have a conversation about how we can support each other, that's where we're going to improve outcomes, right?
- 46:22So I think that we're just we're missing the boat.
- 46:25There is a birth center local to me that was trying who just opened, um, and she was we were trying to initiate emergency response in the birth center, like what's going to happen on the rare occasion that something really goes wrong.
- 46:41And I will tell you, there's a lot of people out there doing some really incredible work.
- 46:45There's a company in Washington that's trying to bring it into different states who really is into training these emergency responders to recognize how maternal emergencies need to be handled in a different way.
- 47:03And they explained it as there is a stay in play and load and go, and stay in play would be something that's not urgent that we don't have to like load up into the ambulance and take them to the hospital immediately.
- 47:15Oh, like a load and go would be STEMI stroke, right?
- 47:19Something significant, and that the maternal emergencies needed to be in that category because by the time we're outside of the hospital and something happens, a shoulder dystocia, a prolapsed cord, a postpartum hemorrhage, those are significant, and valuing the voice and the expertise that the midwife who says we're leaving now, get the patient work going and being able for us to have the ability to recognize those emergencies and transfer when appropriate and manage those emergencies while we're there is really going to be key.
- 47:50So there's a lot of work to be done, not just in the hospital setting, but in the community as well.
- 47:55Yeah, there's definitely a big lack in uh understanding of what the full scope of midwifery is.
- 48:04And even let's touch on with doulas uh for for the listeners.
- 48:08Adula for every so that everyone knows is somebody who's trained in basically uh advocacy and wellness for the client.
- 48:18So you hire them independently.
- 48:21They uh advocate for you, they create and make sure your birth plan is followed, and um, they support you during labor in in any way that you need.
- 48:31They don't have tech typically any medical background.
- 48:35Uh their role is as an advocate.
- 48:38So uh, you know, even up to the licensed midwife, right?
- 48:43It's a completely different role.
- 48:45Uh so the doula does the advocacy, the licensed midwives have some medical training, but most of their care is for home births and out of hospital births.
- 48:57I had both of my children through licensed midwives, which, you know, they're excellent.
- 49:00Wives, which you know, they're excellent.
- 49:02They have plenty of what, especially when they have a lot of experience, they probably have just as much, if not more expertise than a lot of the certified nurse midwives.
- 49:02They have plenty of what, especially when they have a lot of experience, they probably have just as much, if not more expertise than a lot of the certified nurse midwives.
- 49:14Um, and then certified nurse midwives, right?
- 49:14Um, and then certified nurse midwives, right?
- 49:16We're that bridge between the outside world, the women who want no interventions and the hospital setting to really help offer that supportive care to uh women who want.
- 49:16We're that bridge between the outside world, the women who want no interventions and the hospital setting to really help offer that supportive care to uh women who want the safety and security of a primary care educated professional and uh and without necessarily signing up with an OBGYN.
- 49:41Yeah.
- 49:42So they're really important to understand those roles and to, and and really I think that's a lot of the outcomes here is recognizing that not just as the practitioners, but we really need the community to start to understand more about these differences and step into a role of advocating for themselves.
- 50:06Yeah.
- 50:06And like I said, this goes like well beyond just pregnancy, right?
- 50:11Like pregnancy outcomes start long before that conception period.
- 50:17Women who have gestational diabetes and pregnancy are like a two to three-fold increased risk of developing like type two diabetes later in life.
- 50:25Like they say up to upwards of 50%.
- 50:28Women who have preclampsia have a higher risk of cardiovascular disease later, which is already one of the leading causes of death in women in the United States anyway.
- 50:36And so pregnancy specifically gives us this like window into a woman's future health, and we need to be like doing a better job because the future of medicine isn't about like choosing sides.
- 50:49It's not about saying that conventional care and root cause medicine are both right or wrong.
- 50:56It's about understanding like physiology and being able to utilize both when they're appropriate, you know.
- 51:01Yeah.
- 51:02So in terms of like uh long-term goals, what is what do you uh what would you like to see come of the work you're doing and um the implementation of uh of more integrative care.
- 51:21How can we make that happen?
- 51:23How can the community get involved?
- 51:25Yeah, I think that like finding a provider who can look at the bigger picture is going to be key for most of these people, right?
- 51:36Like the knowledge and understanding that just because the your primary care doctor or the OBGYN that you have been seeing is the one that you saw with your last pregnancy, or the one that you've been seeing for 10 years, or that your mama and sister use doesn't mean that you have to stick with that.
- 51:54Like finding a provider who really will listen to you, hear your concerns and look at a deeper root cause is going to be like the first part of that journey for you long term.
- 52:09Um, and then knowledge for the patient, like being your own advocate, trying to do the best you can at understanding and working really hard on creating a digital product that will allow people an opportunity to see here's the questions that you should ask.
- 52:25Here's the labs you should be asking for.
- 52:27These labs are going to tell you this information, not just current labs, but past labs.
- 52:32Let's look at as providers.
- 52:34We should be looking at patterns and saying, hey, where were we, you know, six months ago?
- 52:38Where are we at now?
- 52:40What is our goal and look or where are we looking to get?
- 52:43Who are you know more willing to ask their questions?
- 52:46And the the best way to advocate for yourself is knowledge, right?
- 52:50And if we don't have patients walking around or women walking around understanding what these things are, or that they have other options, right?
- 52:58Are there other options for gestational diabetes screening?
- 53:01What questions should we be asking and why?
- 53:03What is the best way to prepare our bodies for not just birth, but that postpartum recovery, right?
- 53:09And having the ability to focus on, you know, things outside of that pregnancy, like our nutrition and our sleep.
- 53:15And like I said before, those things that are really controllable, um, I think are going to be like the stepping stones of all of this.
- 53:22So do you know of any resources that women can access where women can potentially find to access um, you know, finding practitioners that might be more integrative.
- 53:39No, and that's something that I would love to develop, not just that, but other specialties, like subspecialties, like you said, because there's so often an opportunity.
- 53:50I work with some men as well, and I find that the women and men who really need a referral for cardiometabolic disorders or risk factors or who carry a genetic risk factor for increased cardiometabolic disease, and that, you know, which is what they say, like 3% of cancers are actually you know, have a genetic predisposition, right?
- 54:11The rest of its environmental, multi-factoral diet lifestyle, et cetera.
- 54:15But for these people who need referrals, I would love to be referring to a cardiologist who looks at whole health, who asks questions about diet and sleep and stress and toxin load, and who's looking at a bigger picture.
- 54:28Um, so I don't know, maybe that's something you and I can collaborate on.
- 54:31Yeah, I know there's a so hard to find practitioners, even pediatricians.
- 54:37Like sometimes I need somebody to help me and you know, ask me bigger questions and you know, more specifically when it comes to things like vaccines.
- 54:46Like I think parents are so afraid.
- 54:47They feel like they have to be one side or the other when very often it's just an opportunity for shared decision making, questions, and the correct support.
- 54:57And I know that there are providers out there that do that, but it's finding a way for all of us to kind of come together, I think, and create like here's my specialty, here's how I can support these people and and finding one united front and you know, making the wave and being lobbyists and really changing the way our healthcare system is ran.
- 55:15Yeah, it's really sad the way that we've stigmatized health care providers into that mentality of one or the other.
- 55:24Um, and I feel that it's one of the biggest causes for the increase in uh poor outcomes in health care, is that you know we've turned health care into a political business uh politicised business rather than a environment for discovering and facilitating and creating wellness of the individual.
- 55:52And uh I want people to recognize how important it is to make those first moments of your family's life together as um as healthy and as um engaging in uh balanced stable wellness as we can make them.
- 56:00Together as um as healthy and as um engaging in uh balanced stable wellness as we can make them.
- 56:13And that is what you're doing, Brianna.
- 56:13And that is what you're doing, Brianna.
- 56:15So thank you for doing that.
- 56:15So thank you for doing that, and I look forward to seeing your practice grow.
- 56:16And I look forward to seeing your practice grow.
- 56:20Thanks for coming on.
- 56:20Thanks for coming on.
- 56:21Thank you for having me.
- 56:21Thank you for having me.
- 56:22It was awesome.
- 56:22It was awesome.
- 56:23It was good to see your face.
- 56:23It was good to see your face.
- 56:25And everybody have a great day.
- 56:25And everybody have a great day.
- 56:26We'll see you next time on the Nurses Report.
- 56:26We'll see you next time on the Nurses Report.
- 56:31It's time and this sings.