Latest / Rabbi Benjy's Shiur / Rebbe Nachman story. The clever and simple one
Transcript
- 0:01So good evening and hopefully welcome to the first of a
- 0:05series, potentially of sure. Him on the teachings of rebbe
- 0:09nachman. This is this is different.
- 0:11This isn't learning in order to know what to do.
- 0:14So we're not here to acquire knowledge of how to practice two
- 0:17days that we're not being dazzled by.
- 0:19Let's look at some ancient religious texts and see how they
- 0:22adapt themselves to modern medicine or modern scientific
- 0:26theory and bedazzled. By that we're here.
- 0:30I don't know. I was thinking one of the right
- 0:32words, potentially its to be vulnerable and explain why that
- 0:36might be a an appropriate word in a moment to learn to
- 0:41understand ourselves through the stories.
- 0:44We all read stories for different reasons, other than
- 0:46those, who never read and do not Reading literature at all.
- 0:49Sometimes we read for escapism, sometimes we read, because we
- 0:52want to be inspired by a character.
- 0:54We see ourselves or a frustrated version of ourselves.
- 0:57And we take tremendous joy and pleasure in to think a character
- 1:01in a story do what? We only wished, we could
- 1:03accomplish ourselves and live through that character.
- 1:06Remember when I was 18 and had been to Poland with Yeshiva,
- 1:10they launched a March of the living version for your Shiva
- 1:13boys and girls, or they promise to everyone.
- 1:16It would be completely separate to the, to the point where one
- 1:19stage we had to tell the coach for an hour and a half because
- 1:22the others were there and we were until hotel to be in the
- 1:25same geographic location as the others.
- 1:29Well, I came back to Israel after the past like break,
- 1:32someone gave me a book to read and being in the zone of having,
- 1:34just been to the camps and being in being impotent, I'll pick it
- 1:37up and have a read. But I didn't get much further
- 1:40Remembered in the first page because it described a scene
- 1:43that I'd been to it made, it was all too, personal reading a book
- 1:48describing a scene in in krakov that I don't know, walk through
- 1:52the streets. And I didn't want to read that
- 1:54book because rather than it being something that was
- 1:56separate from my identity, I was now to, to deepen the The story
- 1:59so I could see myself and I put the book down and never picked
- 2:02it up again. We've been knocking stories, I
- 2:04think our little bit like that in that.
- 2:07Whereas in a novel The the characters do Express aspects of
- 2:11the author's personality and it also can it can explore
- 2:14themselves through naughty characters, risky characters,
- 2:18brave characters. They might not see that in
- 2:20themselves, but want to explore what that means.
- 2:22And they create a story where they explore those Concepts
- 2:25ribbon, nachman stories, every character in the story, Is us or
- 2:30different aspects of us, which is weird because then we reading
- 2:33ultimately a very and his stories are written.
- 2:35Very strangely, it's not easy reading that the flow of the
- 2:38logic goes backwards and forwards and it doesn't Doesn't
- 2:42just flow is we're going to try and understand I'll sell through
- 2:46a number of stories, but let's do a little bit of background
- 2:49ready now, for every Knuckles, not just, you know, this
- 2:51folklore costly, it master that he was the only rebbe of the
- 2:55breslav hassidim. He want when he died, that's it.
- 2:59His followers are known for the ones who jump up and down with
- 3:01funny kid pots on their heads, not enough, Mormon, and make
- 3:04everyone smile and ride these big Camper vans and they get
- 3:08very excited because Happiness Is Fundamental to his eye, his
- 3:11world Outlook. They'd sit, they describe about
- 3:16him that during the last few years of his life.
- 3:17The last four years, he had personal tragedies, he had
- 3:21tuberculosis, that would eventually take his life.
- 3:24He decided she was desperate to explain his ideas to his
- 3:28followers. His dreams, his hopes.
- 3:31And he these took the form of stories that he wrote in with a
- 3:34number of different stories. They didn't have any Jewish
- 3:38content, no one's running off to Devon.
- 3:40No one's running off to shawl. No one's put him on to fill in
- 3:43or learning a page of gemara that they're just stories about
- 3:46the world. But each character is way more
- 3:49complicated than just the simple character that you read on the
- 3:54page. We've been at home once
- 3:56explained that many people would never come close to Hashem with
- 3:59obvious instruction. They were too far away to - too
- 4:02afraid or too ignorant of religion.
- 4:05They would only be brought close to God, in a way that they were
- 4:08unaware of very subtly without feeling indoctrinated without
- 4:12feeling pressured. And the stories were there to
- 4:14bring people in a much more subtle way.
- 4:18The student, he disguises fairy tales with Kings and Queens,
- 4:22Village villains and Merchants water, castles flying mountains,
- 4:26turkeys and spiders, a whole range of various characters.
- 4:30There's no official commentary on the stories and its really
- 4:33pops. It's also about us finding the
- 4:36meaning for ourselves, which is a very odd idea of going to a
- 4:39shear and coming away with what did you learn?
- 4:41I don't know, it's all about me working out, what was going on,
- 4:44so this is a completely different experience to what
- 4:47you're used to and I Wanted to do something different because
- 4:49we get the information we get the modern and the ancient
- 4:53trying to bring them together. Let's learn just for the sense
- 4:56of self self exploration for discovering who we are and where
- 5:01that Journey takes each. Individual one will literally be
- 5:04a personal Odyssey that I can't predict, and no one can predict
- 5:08right now. Now the bit of biography, he was
- 5:12born in 1772 in measure Bush to rev simcha.
- 5:17The son of Rob nachman horrid Anka who was on the leading
- 5:19pupils of the Baal Shem, Tov and figure the daughter of Adele,
- 5:23who was the daughter of the Baal Shem.
- 5:24Tov, so enough, my ends up being the grandson of the Baal Shem.
- 5:28Tov. He was born in the very house
- 5:31where his legendary great-grandfather Baal Shem, Tov
- 5:33had lived rebbe nachman. His mother figure was known as a
- 5:38faggot, the prophet ass because she used to see her grow.
- 5:41Her grandfather, the Baal Shem, Tov, and other holy ancestors.
- 5:45Either take that or leave it to you as a legend.
- 5:48They don't say that about every woman in history, every man.
- 5:50So, the question is not, whether it's absolutely true and tons of
- 5:54can you prove it scientifically doesn't make sense rationally,
- 5:57but if they're saying it about her and not about anybody, And
- 5:59there was something about her that made people think that she
- 6:02was spiritual enough. Holy enough connected enough, to
- 6:05an earlier generation, that allowed her to see visions.
- 6:08That no one else seemed to have seen.
- 6:13Remove the breast love in 1802. And this was really cute.
- 6:16The pastor says, in the, in the profits, I'm going to remove the
- 6:19heart of stones that cold disconnected.
- 6:22No passion form of living from within you and I give you a
- 6:26heart of Flesh eleve bus are, which have the same letters as
- 6:31brass Slough. And he saw a very deep meaning
- 6:35and revealing the inner truth, the inner world, the spiritual
- 6:39the holy, the purpose of everything that pulsating.
- 6:42Heart of Flesh in the place of breadth of, which is why he
- 6:46wanted to go that he passed away on the third day of soccer.
- 6:51So the third day of color modes, hookers, he left the world
- 6:54doesn't little bit of biography at first, I printed up weíre,
- 6:58going to learn something together tonight and then we're
- 7:00going to get to the story, but the story is going to take many
- 7:02weeks. It's a long story.
- 7:05So we're going to then at each of ribbon up and I put it in
- 7:07passed around that way. Please, I did, I put the, I
- 7:10brought the Hebrew. Sometimes it's nice.
- 7:11Just to hear the words. But subject to hear the
- 7:14originals, not about us a reading all, but understanding
- 7:17what we're looking at tonight. Its Simplicity.
- 7:21We're going to we're going to shout the illusion that you're
- 7:26only worthwhile. If you are the top of the class
- 7:29if you are the intellect if you are mr.
- 7:31Or mrs. Sophisticated we've been a
- 7:33command is get is teaching us here to to embrace Simplicity
- 7:38something and being simple. Now, not simple as in, you don't
- 7:42know anything simple, but I think simple and authentic is
- 7:46really, really important. This is what he said this.
- 7:50Liquid team are on our the collection of his teachings and
- 7:53the story that we're going to learn is actually called, but
- 7:57it's called. It's called The Garden of
- 8:00wisdom. And it's the tale of the clever,
- 8:04one and a simple one. If you don't sit.
- 8:10It's brilliant, isn't it? Okay.
- 8:13So, you're exempt from the next series of you would wanna hear
- 8:15the story again came by default, it's okay.
- 8:19I'm teaching it using what we'll find out interpretation because
- 8:22will open out for discussion over the weeks and see what
- 8:25people how you understand, what their the frequency that's going
- 8:27to everyone will pick up in their own, their own mind, their
- 8:30own soul and the teachings of Rabbi Shalom.
- 8:32Irish who Tip don't always answer phone calls from Israel
- 8:38from people that get excited that you speak of ripped.
- 8:41So, I've become buddies. Now, we just whole breast love
- 8:42group in Israel and I'm probably doing the podcast live on
- 8:46Sunday. We will show them our Ash who's
- 8:48a big leading. Breed does it on Instagram live
- 8:50and they do one with English questions.
- 8:52I don't know the details. Once that happens, they film it
- 8:54first then release that they want me to ask questions on a
- 8:57mono. So if you've got any questions,
- 8:58send them to me because that should be something I'm going to
- 9:01explore. So please just text me questions
- 9:03and I'll put them live to the One of the leading breslev
- 9:06thinkers in the world today and he's interpreted the garden of a
- 9:09money. I wanted to pick up that book,
- 9:11it's a rabbi. So we're using his teachers but
- 9:14this is rebbe nachman as rebbe nachman says, as follows.
- 9:19It car had tacos for hush lemurs who the ultimate goal and
- 9:23Perfection is La vache in Batumi, most gamma to serve god
- 9:28with absolute Simplicity. Now, the word to me most liked,
- 9:32um, don't want to freak anybody out with early thoughts of
- 9:34pesach on the for children, become the Wise, One, The Rush
- 9:37of the tub and she and early shoulders were sore trigger off
- 9:40mad dashes to cleaning and shopping and whatever but Tom
- 9:45doesn't know how God has done today.
- 9:47Do us a disservice they draw. This character, some sort of do
- 9:50fish marrow that doesn't quite know how to get his clothes on.
- 9:53Someone's a bit of a clown in the classroom, but a tongue can
- 9:57be simple. Meaning you're not looking for
- 10:00any tricks. Any gimmicks, any any shortcuts.
- 10:03It's just a simplistic wholehearted authentic way of
- 10:09livings. The time doesn't have to be.
- 10:10This goofy could be someone who was very a wholehearted who
- 10:13didn't maybe want. To be bothered by the details of
- 10:18things. Because once you get into
- 10:19details, then you have different levels.
- 10:21You keep the details on that level.
- 10:23I keep it on that level and people don't keep them at all
- 10:25and it will becomes a little bit of a status symbol of how, where
- 10:29are you keeping? What are you doing?
- 10:31So Rob Malcolm says Blue. Shamrock a clown that without
- 10:34any no cleverness. And cleverness doesn't mean
- 10:38depth of understanding but it means no tricks.
- 10:40No, no, no, no. No perversion of what you're
- 10:44trying to do. He says as follows and he very
- 10:47much didn't like philosophers. Creation of combs arm and there
- 10:51are philosophers, who maintained shit.
- 10:53Gotta tackle is for Olam Haba. What is Paradise, what was
- 10:58Paradise? Be paradise would be the
- 11:00experience of lard ass cold Dava commercial to understand
- 11:05everything. What is hell?
- 11:06In this world? Ignorance ignorance.
- 11:09Ignorance, you can't understand anything, it's irritating.
- 11:12I wish I knew I wish I could make sense of it and that sense
- 11:14of not being able to make sense of things for certain people who
- 11:19webinar, I'm only saying this is not the way to live, that would
- 11:22be awful and Paradise, therefore would be a world where
- 11:26everything made sense when you could make sense of things and
- 11:29explain things, lard-ass called Dava commercial who to really
- 11:34understand everything as it is. For example, knowing the star,
- 11:38as it is knowing the innate nature and why it's positioned
- 11:41where it is in the sky to have no more questions, would be
- 11:44paradise and when we have doubts, when we make us feel
- 11:48inadequate, All this feeling when you don't know something,
- 11:51you feel inadequate, you feel someone's better than you, so
- 11:53that that is some form of hell and Paradise would be knowing
- 11:58everything. But the problem is like this
- 12:02overall. I'm her boss in this paradise
- 12:04experience. We're not going to have a body,
- 12:06so the body is not going to get in the way and then we'll just
- 12:09have disembodied minds. And if the Mind understands
- 12:13everything that's going to be the greatest Bliss.
- 12:15Who can possibly imagine? A vowel.
- 12:19That's not great. The MS at slavery.
- 12:23What's really for Jewish people for us here?
- 12:25Car has Saugus article. This.
- 12:27What's the real attached to achieve?
- 12:29The goal of Everything Is Right. Aly day and Mona.
- 12:33So we got to know what that word means.
- 12:34In this context, I have faith. What is Faith me or Mitzvahs
- 12:38masius and applied Mitzvah? So, not thinking about the deed,
- 12:42by actually doing them, like a vote Hashem.
- 12:44LP hotter up, its members of a cheetah's to serve Hashem based
- 12:49on the Torah way of life with Simplicity and
- 12:52straightforwardness. So this is a very fascinating
- 12:55argument in. There's no, this is it.
- 12:58There's literally two schools of thought, one school of thought
- 13:01says, when it comes to airports and monitor Monarch for the
- 13:04aesthetic way of thinking, for rebbe nachman, for this way of
- 13:08understanding Jewish life is the understanding that God directs,
- 13:12every single aspect of your life.
- 13:14So you're walking in the street and a leaf blows off a tree.
- 13:17A lands by your Foot Hashem. Wanted that leaf to fall off the
- 13:20tree and land by your foot for whatever reason or maybe for no
- 13:24reason you to maybe take notice of the leaf and contemplate, the
- 13:27beauty of a leaf for the tree or where it might have come from
- 13:30and absolutely everything is directed to the tiniest little
- 13:33details. And it's all for the good.
- 13:36That's one school of thought to Divine Providence.
- 13:40It's all-encompassing every aspect of our life is directed
- 13:44by God and His involved. Everything the other side of the
- 13:47argument says know if you're a big sad are gives us totally
- 13:52righteous. Then you Merit God watching over
- 13:54you and looking after you and every step, every experience is
- 13:58completely governed by God's watching your looked after
- 14:00because you're all right, just person.
- 14:02But the day-to-day I can leave falling off a tree.
- 14:04It's just a leaf falling off a tree in as God didn't say, right
- 14:07now that we've got a phone in front of you, and it's simply
- 14:09not true to say that every aspect of your life is governed
- 14:13down to those factors tiny details.
- 14:15So there are two schools of thought they split the Jewish
- 14:17World. What is the answer?
- 14:19This isn't how like Russia. So, if you are not into the
- 14:22Hasidic cab, you will find one and we're doing a classic dot
- 14:25teaching. So this is all through the lens
- 14:28of absolutely everything in life is directed 100% by Hashem, but
- 14:32you don't have to believe in that because it's early.
- 14:35On opinion amongst to so rare for a big announcement for UPS.
- 14:39I'm Irish and Mona is this is what it really is about.
- 14:43Do know that Hashem is watching everything.
- 14:44Everything happens for a reason, Hashem send you.
- 14:47So, for example, somebody annoys you during the day, someone's
- 14:51rude to you, they have been sent by God to annoy you.
- 14:56Uh, what about their Free Will? How can God no irritate use?
- 14:59This person said, the teacher would be that.
- 15:02Somebody who desire, who likes to insult are plenty of People
- 15:05who don't want bothered by insulting people, they're quite
- 15:07happy to be root. So that, that's their free will.
- 15:10Their Free Will, is I want to be the person who's going to annoy
- 15:12others. So God will allow them to use
- 15:15their free. Will to come and knock you down
- 15:16a peg or two by putting him in your place by several like just
- 15:19got insulted, okay? I'm not as cocky as I was a
- 15:22minute ago for a bit chastened. And now, I'm on a different
- 15:25level and they've been used and then the idea would be.
- 15:27So who'd you get cross with will not burn a book that insulted
- 15:30you, they were God's porn to bring you down because you
- 15:33needed a lesson. Then you got to talk to God and
- 15:36say, well what does God want from me?
- 15:37Why is why did he send that person rather than getting upset
- 15:41at the individual who was rude to you?
- 15:42But it turn it on yourself because they're being used.
- 15:45They've been you because they want to be used.
- 15:47So they enjoy in this in this particular scenario.
- 15:50So, the first thing is, we've been talking to says that the
- 15:53greatest purpose, that the attainment of our whole goal in
- 15:56life is to serve god with Simplicity and
- 15:58straightforwardness. And then we Merit this world
- 16:01that we no one has seen this paradise, whatever that might be
- 16:04or in the pulse like that. We know from, we all like the
- 16:07student in primary schools, ratios hock my year as a sham,
- 16:10the beginning of wisdom is a fear or reverence of Hashem.
- 16:15Shikha, ratios arkadiy moussaka. Mama, the main beginning and the
- 16:19whole to start off, trying to be wise is to be aware of Hashem
- 16:24and that comes before wisdom. Because what you bought would be
- 16:27nominees dealing with is a world of philosophy where people start
- 16:30asking questions, and doubts, and trying to get too clever for
- 16:33themselves. And then you've got a whole
- 16:34movement of Jews leaving Judaism because they've opened up to the
- 16:38husk. Allow the Enlightenment and
- 16:40people started reading and paralleling what happened in
- 16:42Europe when the church lost its all the central Authority and
- 16:45then people began to have freedom to believe.
- 16:47Not to believe, in whatever religion, they wanted, and they
- 16:50had opportunities to go and study, and the priests were no
- 16:52longer in control of the basic of the population that that vibe
- 16:57that energy affected, the Jewish world, as well.
- 16:59And lots and lots of formerly religious families were broken
- 17:03apart by those who ran to the universities and abandoned
- 17:06Judaism because they dabbled in philosophy, rather than keeping
- 17:09it simpler perspective. Now, this actually links in
- 17:13quite nicely with where we are in the shadows before the
- 17:16ricotta shoveled out. Going to see in a minute where
- 17:18I'm a lake and where it links into poem quite nicely.
- 17:21So you should know when the, the fourth box down at the matter is
- 17:25not as they maintain God forbid. That these philosophy is the way
- 17:28to go, but if it was so then only the, if you think about it,
- 17:32philosophy is only going to attract and speak to the
- 17:35brightest of the bright the greatest Minds.
- 17:38So webinar from says if they were right, then only the very,
- 17:40very few, the intellectual Elite.
- 17:43The philosophers would ever get to the end goal of the end goal,
- 17:46according to the philosophy. Ours is knowledge.
- 17:48That only the most brilliant amongst us would ever get to the
- 17:51goal, which means 97 percent of the population are going to fail
- 17:55which that can't be And what if the old Denari folk, who lack
- 18:00the mind, and what makes rebbe nachman, so beautiful for now,
- 18:03for modern Jews as well? Is that everyone who filled?
- 18:07There's no hope to anything links in with breslev his
- 18:10followers number like, really pie his, holy people who have
- 18:14been their family. Go back to the arc, to the
- 18:17original Clan to, like people have been in prison.
- 18:20In Israel that I've done vile things who are attracted to
- 18:24rebbe nachman because he says no one's ever rejected there.
- 18:27Can never be a place that you are disconnected from God, just
- 18:31connected from the Jewish. People is always in liquid, diet
- 18:33of our, he speaks beautifully of that place that that, that spark
- 18:37if you want or a point of goodness in every single human
- 18:40being, that's never extinguished, no matter what you
- 18:43do. And so no one at.
- 18:44So people feel that they belong with rebbe nachman because he's
- 18:49the one that always wanted to hold everyone close, he's
- 18:51whining about the ordinary folk, who lack the Mind?
- 18:54Who can't do philosophy, the other majority.
- 18:56And the nucleus of the So how can it be that?
- 18:59How would they attain the ultimate goal of this
- 19:01philosophy? If there are?
- 19:03So few of them in number. But in fact, the last paragraph
- 19:06box on the first side, the MSE car has Saugatuck, is how do you
- 19:10get this end? Goal is Right.
- 19:11Aly, they to me most, you got to be Simplicity, Simplicity is
- 19:15just simply be aware of God and realize his greatness and
- 19:18therefore, there's a fear. There's an all keep the Mitzvahs
- 19:22just do it without worrying about the people clapping you
- 19:25from behind or putting my name on a plaque or getting A picture
- 19:28in a paper with someone just simple.
- 19:30This is the meaning of the last for the penultimate pass that in
- 19:35the trial has served of our. Cornishmen ultimately says King
- 19:39Solomon and all things have been considered like wisdom and
- 19:45physical pleasures, and spirituality, and everything in
- 19:47between. What's his conclusion?
- 19:50After delving into the truth of Life?
- 19:53King Solomon says as hello, Kim. Purifier Hashem.
- 19:56Specimens voiceover Ashima. Keep the Mitzvahs kizhakemala
- 20:00Adam, that's it. In other words consultant, you
- 20:03Shlomo blessed memory teaches us that the attainment of the
- 20:06ultimate goal. The concept of ultimately of the
- 20:10end is, by means of Simplicity and straightforwardness to feed
- 20:16God and observe his mitts was in a simple way.
- 20:19And this is ultimately, all things have been considered.
- 20:22That's what we have to do. There's a beautiful teaching
- 20:28shave. I get pulled Sadiq the next box
- 20:30down the small one in the middle.
- 20:31Cheviot old sadek, become a righteous person stumble seven
- 20:35times in gets up. If you look at those last
- 20:38letters and you scramble them rearrange the older, it gets to
- 20:42the word and moloch. So as I said it can fall seven
- 20:45times, you can still be righteous but you can mess up a
- 20:48bunch of times. 7 is just the number doesn't mean literally
- 20:50seven but why you are sad it because you get back and you get
- 20:53back up again. Now what is that?
- 20:55Stumbling block the last letter of the word.
- 20:57I'm Chevy. Appalled, sadek become spell.
- 20:59I'm Alec the stumbling block of the seven wisdoms that caused
- 21:03people to fall yet. If that's a dick fall seven
- 21:05times, he gets up by means of Emina.
- 21:10And we connect it here in the last box to moisture are being
- 21:12really two weeks ago in the laning.
- 21:14And Malik comes to attack the Jewish, people run after
- 21:17leaving, Egypt, and Moshe sitting there on a rock his
- 21:20hands. His hands are in the air.
- 21:24And it says, in the past that guy, he got of and Luna.
- 21:27His hands will be, were Faith, had his hands of Faith through
- 21:33faith, he weakened, and moloch, which means the wisdoms and the
- 21:37philosophical enquiries as mentioned, as we said before,
- 21:40and this is his hands were for his faith.
- 21:42His hands are Mitzvahs metaphor for doing things.
- 21:46Hands are doing things said, the Mitzvahs correspond to the faith
- 21:50because when you practice your faith, you when you practice me,
- 21:52Suppose you demonstrate your faith through faith and
- 21:56Mitzvahs, which are the antithesis of our Malik.
- 21:59Most Robin was able to weaken him.
- 22:02So, I'm Alec comes along with calls us down, from all our
- 22:05passions, all, re all our energies to be simple, and
- 22:08starts, its investigating, and exploring, and delving, and
- 22:11questioning, and taking your mind.
- 22:13And you're only worthwhile, if you can juggle, all these ideas
- 22:16in your head, Along Comes rebbe nachman says, you want to get
- 22:19close to our chairman you to do. So just with Simplicity, don't
- 22:23try any tricks. Don't try any wisdom.
- 22:27Just so let's see how this translates into his most
- 22:29beautiful. Beautiful story.
- 22:33You're not going to be the whole story tonight for the do a
- 22:35little bit of trailer, see how it goes.
- 22:39A tale of two householders in one city who were very wealthy,
- 22:44they had large houses and they had two sons each.
- 22:47Had a son, both of whom learned in the same classroom.
- 22:52And if these two sons one was bright and the other was
- 22:55simple-minded, he wasn't stupid. He just needed a little bit
- 23:00longer to grab, to learn the information and these two sons
- 23:03loved each other very much. They were best of friends.
- 23:06Despite the fact that one was clever and the other one was
- 23:09simple. Even so they were very close as
- 23:13time passed. These two householders began to
- 23:16lose their wealth, they sank further and further until they
- 23:19lost everything became destitute and were left with nothing,
- 23:23except their houses and the sons began to grow up.
- 23:27So the father said to the sun's we don't have the capacity
- 23:31capability to pay the expenses to keep you guys going.
- 23:35You're going to have to look after yourselves.
- 23:38The simple one went and learned the trade of shoemaking and the
- 23:42clever one who got a sharp mind. He didn't want to go into common
- 23:47handiwork. So he contemplated to go out
- 23:50into the world and look for something to do.
- 23:53He went and wandered through the marketplace.
- 23:56There he saw a large Carriage with for harnessed horses.
- 24:00That was traveling along. He spoke up and said to the
- 24:02Tradesmen, where you from, We're from Warsaw and where were you
- 24:07going? To Warsaw.
- 24:09He said, perhaps you need some help.
- 24:11They saw that he was intelligent and energetic.
- 24:14So they liked him and they accepted him, he does traveled
- 24:17with them and serve them capably along the way when it came to
- 24:21all sources, he was intelligent, he thought, and now in Warsaw,
- 24:26where should I be tied to these people?
- 24:28Maybe there's something better for me to do.
- 24:32I would go and ask and find out. So he went to the marketplace
- 24:36and began to investigate and asked about the people who had
- 24:39brought him and if they are people any better than the ones
- 24:42who had driven him to Warsaw, the answer of these people are
- 24:45decent and it's good to be with them.
- 24:48It's difficult to be with them because their dealings are done
- 24:51over great distances. He went and saw people from the
- 24:55clothing business passing through the market in their
- 24:57fashionable Style with their various, adornment their hats
- 25:01and sharp pointed shoes. Shoes and other refinements in
- 25:05the way that they walked in the way that they dressed.
- 25:07He had a sharp intellect and this work appealed to him
- 25:10because it had Grace it had style and it was done in your
- 25:13local area. He returned to the people who
- 25:16had brought him and gave them respect and told them that I
- 25:20didn't want to be with you anymore.
- 25:22And so, and as for having their brought him there, he had paid
- 25:26them because he'd worked for them along the way, as though,
- 25:28they were now quit. He went and started to work for
- 25:32one of the merchants, it's the way of hired servants.
- 25:35At the beginning, you have to work for little pay and do
- 25:37strenuous tasks. Then afterwards, they reach the
- 25:40level of established servants. His employer gave him hard work
- 25:44and you would send him to customers bearing merchandise as
- 25:48is customary for servants. Now, if the hold their arms up
- 25:51draping, the garments over their arms from many, many hours a
- 25:55day, it's work was hard for him, sometimes he would need to climb
- 26:00up. Many flights with his load.
- 26:01And the work was really tough. So we thought about it and he
- 26:05was an intelligent, highly intelligent philosopher.
- 26:08Why should I do work like this for truly, the main reason for
- 26:12working is to achieve the goal of getting married and making a
- 26:16living. But I don't need to be concerned
- 26:18about this yet, so I'll have time to deal with this in the
- 26:21future. In the meantime, I'm happy to
- 26:23roam around the land in different countries and feast my
- 26:27eyes on the world. Paul's at this ditch.
- 26:32Any thoughts who's better off at this stage?
- 26:36The simple one or the intelligible.
- 26:40Because okay good I'm doing. The shoes is is at home is I'm
- 26:48going to gone anywhere? What trouble?
- 26:50What difficulties does there? I'm so sorry.
- 26:58What's house? The house?
- 27:00The clever son damaging himself at this point, what's he?
- 27:03What's, he opened himself up to? Because he would settle not
- 27:09satisfied and he's put himself through a lot of Heartache.
- 27:12His slapped on a journey, which would have been easy in the
- 27:141700s. 1800s, schlepping working hard, never being settled, not
- 27:20quite knowing what he's doing and Brilliant.
- 27:23Not nothing to show for it either.
- 27:25So sophistication, philosophy intelligence, of course you can,
- 27:29but no spoilers to the end of the story.
- 27:50I'm so glad you said that because
- 28:10he still has hope Because when you always hold him - an
- 28:16expression is better to travel hopefully.
- 28:18So if you still hopeful, you're still online program because it
- 28:23is this situation Hope on didn't.
- 28:29Don't use self-satisfied, you've always got hope that's
- 28:34beautiful. But what this, what this kid
- 28:37will discover through his journey is that through his
- 28:42supposed intelligence of always, trying to better himself, he's
- 28:45given himself too many experiences that will then when
- 28:49he doesn't have them. Whole, then come to rule that
- 28:52the expert has, yes, he's gonna be spoiled and he'll then
- 28:55they'll not be able once he comes down from that level.
- 28:58Evil of the glamour of the clothes, people, and dressing a
- 29:00certain way, will then be frustrated by anything that's
- 29:03not on that mud drag on that level.
- 29:08Yeah, this guy is not spiritual tour.
- 29:10It's all about for this carrot, members, are trying to see
- 29:12ourselves in the story. So, Perhaps there are times in
- 29:17our lives when we do things. Simply just want to get on with
- 29:20it without making a Fast and other times where If I just
- 29:25phone another specialist, I just go to A Better Private Hospital.
- 29:28If I just do, you know we all do?
- 29:30I just know take that shortcut and not that short cut and go
- 29:34that way. We are in a way.
- 29:37No, every distance between talking to us and not talking to
- 29:40some some fictional characters. It's all of us.
- 29:44We can see ourselves as always we know, making schemes to get
- 29:48through life is something we always do.
- 29:50If we work, this will save the money will go there.
- 29:52We'll do that now. There's nothing wrong with
- 29:54trying, but at some point we'll see that there's a triangle
- 30:00without a Mana which is what this character represents is.
- 30:04What gets his character into trouble says, here he goes now.
- 30:06So, he's been a slapper Honor on a wagon.
- 30:09He has been his being a clothes display our mannequin, I guess.
- 30:14Human mannequin to have put clothes on with him.
- 30:16You would call it. He now goes to Laguna, so
- 30:20they're going to, they're going to take him there.
- 30:22Take him then I was in Spain. So he's gone from Eastern Europe
- 30:24to Spain. Little bit like Jonah and duck
- 30:27Internationals, also, their own place to go.
- 30:30Meanwhile, several years. Transpires have just jumped
- 30:33forward in time. How's that for your time travel?
- 30:36And he became even wiser for. He had been in many countries
- 30:40that me contemplate. It now would be a good to think
- 30:43about the ultimate. And he started to consider with
- 30:46his philosophical analysis. What he should do.
- 30:49He founded appealing to learn the trade of Goldsmith.
- 30:53It's an important trade and attractive demands wisdom.
- 30:56It's very profitable since he was highly intelligent and a
- 31:00philosopher. He didn't need to learn very
- 31:02long in a quarter of a year. He mastered the trader became a
- 31:05distinguished Artisan more expert in the trade than the one
- 31:09who had even taught him and he thought well I can do this.
- 31:14This today this trade is in demand, but maybe in the future,
- 31:17a different skill will be in demand.
- 31:20So he went and he became a gem cutter because who knows where
- 31:23the Goldsmith will be good in the future.
- 31:25So now is now is a gem cut and because of his quick mind he
- 31:27wants again like that very very quickly.
- 31:30But then he thought even if I have these two traits who knows
- 31:34if they're going to fall out of demand, one day better that I
- 31:37learn a trade that will always be important.
- 31:41Not you at the back. You at the front?
- 31:44What? What job is he going to be?
- 31:46Now, I'm not a baker. Not a Shoemaker, my thumb there.
- 31:52Dr. Excellent. He becomes a doctor.
- 31:55Haven't tipped her off. By the way.
- 31:56She got? No, no previous He reasoned
- 32:01according to his understanding of philosophy that he should
- 32:03learn to be a doctor. I don't know why he puts hit the
- 32:06medical profession in Brackets. The little bit can doctor
- 32:09anyway, which is always needed and important, it's customary
- 32:13that before learning medicine, one must learn Latin.
- 32:18Obviously, so addict and composition and the intellectual
- 32:22discipline of philosophy. So due to his understanding, he
- 32:25also learned this in a very short amount of time.
- 32:28So now, so six months are Duolingo back in the past report
- 32:32was invented, he had the app, he was learning Latin him.
- 32:35The pope and it was all great. Now afterwards, the world began
- 32:39to seem Petty in his eyes, who never for this guy is an artisan
- 32:43is a gem cutter, is a doctorate of philosophy as a close guy.
- 32:46Is that he's done everything because of his intellect, since
- 32:49he was a master Craftsman and intellectual a doctor, all the
- 32:52people of the world seem like nothing to do with, who he
- 32:54talked to no one's on his and his level, he considered
- 32:58fulfilling his goal and taking a wife and thought to himself.
- 33:00If I marry here, who will know what became of me, I'm going to
- 33:04return home. So that they will see what I've
- 33:07become since I was once a small ad and now I'm a great person.
- 33:12So he went and traveled home, he suffered greatly along the way
- 33:17so because of his intellect he had no one with whom to talk.
- 33:20He could not find lodgings according to his taste and he's
- 33:23suffered much. This point would be enough, man,
- 33:27leaves the story of the clever guy and jumped to the other guy,
- 33:31which was that we're going to get to next time.
- 33:33Oh, yes. Yes, but so let's learn to make
- 33:36for understand the story little bit contrived shallow, Irish
- 33:39people would certainly imagine who writes that, the clever one
- 33:42had a tremendous advantage over the simple one.
- 33:44Since intelligence is a person's Prime asset.
- 33:48We tend to think that, in society, we want to hear from
- 33:50clever people. We don't people tend to hang out
- 33:52with those who on a similar. Intellectual level, wavelength.
- 33:57Do we listen to, you know, radio for and the moral Maze and order
- 34:00to hear clever people. We don't know.
- 34:02Not so much farming today. Unless you can't sleep in your
- 34:05up a fight that was always the worst when you had little
- 34:08children, if you heard the shipping forecast that quarter
- 34:11to 1:00 in the morning and pray, a prayer for the day at 5:30 or
- 34:15farming today. You knew that the night was too
- 34:17short. Even wants the early years.
- 34:19When we had our kids on one of the channels are fishing program
- 34:22on a Sunday and I knew I'd hit rock bottom.
- 34:25You're listening to fishing on the radio and it was this big
- 34:30what I called, how does that help anybody now?
- 34:35But as we see in the story, had the simple one does succeed in
- 34:41life. Much more than the clever one.
- 34:43Thanks to his simple and innocent and Mona.
- 34:46The pure and simple faith in Hashem brings up.
- 34:48Person to see the world in its proper light.
- 34:51I'm Davin for everything. The purpose of this story is to
- 34:54teach us that success. Doesn't depend on someone's
- 34:57talent talent, or intelligence, strength or riches, or anything
- 35:01like that ribbon up. Remember he's sharing his
- 35:03ideology is philosophy through stories.
- 35:05And the truth is that we we learn far more from stories or
- 35:08anything else. We've all taught our children,
- 35:11The Three Little Pigs but had someone stood up in whether in
- 35:15Germany whoever wrote the story, one of his probably Protestant
- 35:17Christians. A lot of these stories and gave
- 35:20a lecture somewhere in the 1800's, about the need to
- 35:24prioritize once safety and protection over once fun.
- 35:28Who would be retelling that lecture in 2023?
- 35:32But put it into three pigs and the smell a little bit.
- 35:34First one who prioritize their fun over their safety by
- 35:38building a house, that was too flimsy to wisdom.
- 35:40The pro, the dangers of the wolf, the story last, in the
- 35:43same way, he wanted. The story to go success depends.
- 35:46On a person's simple and innocent face.
- 35:48Which leads to the truly good life.
- 35:51Well, it'll get to learn how to avoid the pitfalls of
- 35:53intellectual sophistication. However, stated that my sound,
- 35:57we're going to learn how to avoid those and The Traps that
- 36:00ensnare, an individual, who relies on his own intellect,
- 36:04which is the antithesis of the wisdom of Amana.
- 36:10So, we need such as we go through the story.
- 36:12We need to explore ourselves. Went off to think.
- 36:17When do we do that? When do we think we can get
- 36:21through life, by basing on our own understanding of life?
- 36:24And when do we, when do we Dublin for things?
- 36:27And ribbon after is all about, I've taught, this is my daily
- 36:30sheer to Devon in order to be able to divert so concept.
- 36:35We never learned. We learned Primary School what
- 36:38to say but and then we get Hold off in high school when we find
- 36:42it hard to David and start daydreaming, then we just get
- 36:44berated by teacher that why you don't have any now.
- 36:48Well then we become adults, we don't go to school but no one
- 36:50says teachers we have to dive into know how to dive in this.
- 36:52Like there's a Simplicity and just saying hey God helped me
- 36:56learn how to dive into you and that's probably what we need to
- 36:59do. This tale is one of ribbon that
- 37:02man's finest stories through it. We learn a process of emotional
- 37:06self-strengthening, that's impossible.
- 37:08To learn anywhere else, no matter what a person's
- 37:10limitations are shortcomings in life.
- 37:12Who chooses the way of the hero of this Tale.
- 37:14The simple one we can all achieve.
- 37:17What the simple one does a chief.
- 37:20Now, what's important is beginning?
- 37:21A ribbon Ackerman says, despite there's potential here.
- 37:25There's no evil character. There's nothing wrong with the
- 37:27clever. One of the beginning of the
- 37:28story, how they have, are they described?
- 37:30If they were one was clever, one was simple.
- 37:33They loved each other very much. Even though there was a gap of
- 37:37intellect, despite the difference between the two boys,
- 37:41they loved each other very much. Now normally we don't do that,
- 37:44we hang out with people who were like us once when you in scored
- 37:47a big class and they stream you hang out with people in your
- 37:49stream. You don't know how people
- 37:50outside of that, but these boys were fond of each other.
- 37:54How could that be? Despite the clever boys quick
- 37:56mind? He had not yet attained the
- 37:58character trait of arrogance. It's only as he goes on that
- 38:02Journey. That will begin to see me.
- 38:04Get why, how did it go wrong for this clever kit?
- 38:07And if the simple one is the hero he liked him.
- 38:09There must have must have had redeeming feature.
- 38:11Some quality about him. That was nice enough for the,
- 38:15for the, for the simple one to want to want to connect with
- 38:18since. So, since neither neither was
- 38:21arrogant, and childhood the clever one in the simple.
- 38:23One were both pure and innocent from the very beginning.
- 38:26We see that the clever one had the roots of a good character
- 38:29just like the simple one. I'm going to keep that in mind.
- 38:32Where does it go wrong? And top of chart?
- 38:34The Journey of of the clever one.
- 38:38Let me just tipped you off at the simple one because you're
- 38:40not very good at making shoes. He might have wanted to be a
- 38:43Shoemaker but in this story he was pretty bad at doing that.
- 38:49So what do we say? He was very slow, he wasn't
- 38:51stupid. It took him a long time.
- 38:53So the simple one learned, the trade of cobbling, shoemaking,
- 38:56because he was simple. He learned a long time.
- 38:59So, in a different country today, Kayla definitely quickly.
- 39:02This guy learned a long time until he wasn't.
- 39:04He was able to grasp the trade even then, not so great.
- 39:08He married a woman and he made a living from his work because he
- 39:11was simple. He was not so good at it and his
- 39:14earnings were very limited. He didn't even have time to eat
- 39:17because he had to work so long on making a shoe.
- 39:20So uh, while he worked, he would make a hole in the leather with
- 39:23his tools and while inserting and withdrawing the fixed sewing
- 39:26thread he would quickly snatch a by his bite of bread and eat.
- 39:31But he was happy all the time. He was only filled with
- 39:34happiness, he had all kinds of food, he all the drinks, he
- 39:37could imagine, he would say to his wife, my wife, give me
- 39:41something to eat, should give them a piece of bread and he
- 39:43would eat his a my wife give me some vegetables and sauce should
- 39:48give him another slice of bread and he would eat.
- 39:51Try this on your husband selling it lasts, then he would praise
- 39:54and say how fine and tasty is that Source C would order to be
- 39:59brought meat and other Delicacies.
- 40:01He's and each times you gave him a piece of bread and then he
- 40:04asked for wine and she would give him all different types of
- 40:06drinks. And each time, it would just be
- 40:08water. Each time she would give him
- 40:11water and he would enjoy and praise that beverage as if he
- 40:14were really drinking whatever he'd wanted.
- 40:17I need to stay with his clothes. He and his wife, shared one
- 40:21winter fur coat. My wife give me the fur coats
- 40:25when he needed to wear it to go to the market.
- 40:28She would give it to him. We need to wear a suit jacket
- 40:31for social occasions. He was in my wife, give me the
- 40:33suit jackets and she would give him the fur coat and he would
- 40:37Delight in. It have fine as this suit when
- 40:40he needed a caftan. For example to go to the
- 40:42synagogue, he would come and live my life, give me the caftan
- 40:46and she would give him the fuck out.
- 40:47Coach attention very contented similarly when he needed to wear
- 40:51formal overcoats. My wife give me the coat and she
- 40:54would give him the fuck it. How fine a beautiful is this
- 40:57overcoats and so on and he was filled only with joy and
- 41:01gladness always and he would finish a shoe and it would
- 41:06wouldn't really have a round bit at the end of be a triangle
- 41:09because he wasn't very good at cutting the fabric.
- 41:12So the leather He would take the shoe in his hand and praise it.
- 41:16Hi, Liam would take great pleasure from this point issue.
- 41:20He would say my wife, how beautiful and wonderful is this
- 41:23shoe, How Sweet It Is. The shoe has a sweet as honey
- 41:29and sugar, then she would say, well, my darling, if it's so
- 41:32great, why does everybody else charge three gold pieces for a
- 41:37pair of shoes and you take half a gold one.
- 41:40Half of a gold piece, he said, what does it matter?
- 41:44This is his doing. This is what I do.
- 41:47Why must we talk about others? Let's calculate how much profit
- 41:51I make from this shoe. The leather cost so much the
- 41:54tire and the lace is cost such and such the other materials
- 41:57cost this, the filler cost that now I make a profit of 10 big
- 42:02copper coins. Why should I complain with a
- 42:05prophet like that? And he was only full of joy and
- 42:08gladness all the time. In the eyes of others, he was an
- 42:14object of ridicule and people satisfy their Lust For mockery
- 42:18through. Him.
- 42:20So the clever guy is just never but everything's difficult.
- 42:24No one's on the right level. Nothing's quite good enough.
- 42:27And the smell all over here. The simple one.
- 42:30Living the life, pure Faith, enjoy.
- 42:33And we'll see the challenge is, understanding it, but then
- 42:36Translating that into action. So, this is another Oddity about
- 42:39this year. Whereas, the halacha sure and
- 42:41would be heard that. The rather whoever's giving the
- 42:43ship knows how to do the stuff that he's talking about.
- 42:47We're learning this together because I think life would be
- 42:50very different if someone lived, this, you'd be bouncing up and
- 42:53down all day, happy No, kids not sitting there, the goal.
- 43:03If you've got the brain, then you should know.
- 43:05Even more of the dangers of maybe nothing felt that when we
- 43:14see the story progresses where this guy goes wrong with the
- 43:16arrogance and his stay in his stature and I've already started
- 43:20this toy, wait for it, he goes very wrong.
- 43:24It all fits quite as it gets flipped.
- 43:26You'll see it's only part one of whom this.
- 43:30Patience. Yeah, I've got patients.
- 43:35Thank you very much.