Latest / True Crime California / TCC 23: The Chowchilla Bus Kidnapping
Transcript
- 0:04Speaker 1: Dark Cast Network.
- 0:05Speaker 2: Out of the shadows come the best indie podcasts. Autumn's
- 0:25Oddities is a strange and unusual podcast made by the
- 0:29strange and unusual me Autumn Groovy. Each week, I'll be
- 0:33taking you through some of the creepiest cases true crime
- 0:37has to offer. It won't only be true crime. I'll
- 0:40also be covering cryptids, haunted places, haunted things, and the
- 0:45true stories that inspired horror movies. Listen every Monday and
- 0:49Friday for new episodes, and remember, if it's creepy and weird,
- 0:53you'll find it here.
- 1:10Speaker 3: Hey.
- 1:10Speaker 1: Everyone, welcome to True Crime California. I'm your host, Cindy,
- 1:15and I'm glad you're here. Hey guys, I'm back thanks
- 1:29to your patience. You know, I had this episode done
- 1:33research wise, like over a week ago, but it's been
- 1:35so hard to find time to record, like a quiet
- 1:38moment to do this, but it's pouring rain in Los Angeles,
- 1:42like the worst rain I've ever seen, so now seemed
- 1:44like a good time to dive in and get this recorded.
- 1:48I know I have done an episode since Halloween, but
- 1:50I just wanted to say again, I hope everybody had
- 1:53a great Halloween and very sad it's over. I think again,
- 1:58maybe I mentioned this, but I went as Judy Jumpstone,
- 2:00which if you haven't watched The Righteous Gemstones, you're fucking up.
- 2:03Get on it. Shit is absolutely hilarious. It's a Danny
- 2:06McBride's show. It's fucking great.
- 2:09Speaker 3: Check it out.
- 2:10Speaker 1: And Judy, so she's the sister and she's like hilarious.
- 2:14But I was like, oh, I'm gonna dress like her
- 2:16because she dresses kind of gaudy and she's got this
- 2:17really like kind of frizzy, curly hair. The family in
- 2:22the show is super super rich, and the costume designer
- 2:25was not playing around. Everything that woman wears is like
- 2:29twenty five hundred dollars plus. It's like very very designer,
- 2:32even if it's tacky, even if it's like vintage. So
- 2:34trying to dress up like her was very, very difficult,
- 2:38and so I feel like I fell a little short.
- 2:40I'm gonna try again next year probably and really like
- 2:43figure out how to get an outfit that looks like
- 2:45her that doesn't cost like my rent. But anyway, it
- 2:49was still really fun. The wig was hilarious. Had a
- 2:52great time. I hope everybody else had a great time.
- 2:55Very sad that, you know, Halloween is over, but I'm
- 2:58looking forward to Christmas. You know, I've got a ten
- 3:00year old, so it's more fun for me now than
- 3:03when I was like childless and didn't really give a
- 3:05shit about Christmas. I've really leaned into it now, which
- 3:08is weird, like caring about the holiday and really getting
- 3:12into I love holiday music now. I don't know who
- 3:14I am anyway, hope you all love it as well.
- 3:16Don't be afraid to shout it from the rooftops if
- 3:19you do, I'm right there with you anyway. Okay, let's
- 3:23get into the topic that I chose the story that
- 3:27I chose. I chose a survival story, and I want
- 3:30to call out I feel like a lot of people
- 3:32who have covered this case or talked about this case,
- 3:34it's a pretty well known case, they really talk about
- 3:36it as like having a happy ending, and I mean comparatively,
- 3:41it does. But that being said, I think we're all
- 3:43a little too indoctrinated by Hollywood and like the happy ending.
- 3:47You know, where people go through absolute hell, they suffer,
- 3:50like violence and all sorts of horrific shit, but in
- 3:54the end, because they survive, they're quote unquote like happy
- 3:56and sort of.
- 3:57Speaker 3: Just like move on with their lives.
- 4:00Speaker 1: I think the reality is that many people who survive
- 4:03they it's a much more complicated PostScript, if you will.
- 4:09I think sort of celebrating people's survival without recognizing their
- 4:12extreme trauma sets people up for a lifetime of reliving
- 4:16that trauma because nobody really stops to think about the
- 4:18amount of therapy it's gonna take or would take to
- 4:21get over something like I don't know, let's say like
- 4:23what Mary Vincent went through, and I'll absolutely cover her
- 4:26story at some point, I promise I love her story.
- 4:29So anyway, I do want to say that again, comparatively,
- 4:32this story has a happy ending and that nobody dies,
- 4:35but the lasting effects of what went on during this kidnapping,
- 4:38that's what it is, shouldn't be ignored or forgotten. So
- 4:41I wanted to call that out and I will talk
- 4:44about it a little bit as well. So this is
- 4:48the Chowchilla bus kidnapping. And again it's a pretty well
- 4:52known case. If you know it, hopefully you like the
- 4:55way I tell it. If you don't know it, welcome,
- 4:57get ready for some weird shit. Okay, So this takes
- 5:02a place in Chowchilla, California on July fifteenth, nineteen seventy six.
- 5:11So this is a seventies case. Now I've talked a
- 5:14bit about the different areas of California. You know, we
- 5:16have along the coast, the big cities, and I know
- 5:18that I've touched on the smaller communities as well, but
- 5:21I really wanted to reiterate that small towns are honestly
- 5:25what make up most of California. Even today, California provides
- 5:31our nation with nearly half of all the fruits and
- 5:34vegetables that our entire country eats in a year, which
- 5:37is extremely significant and really needs to be understood to
- 5:41kind of comprehend just how much of our state is farmland.
- 5:45We farm fruits, veggies, cattle, dairy, chickens. It goes on
- 5:49and on and on, and yes, cattle and dairy are
- 5:52different because there's meat farms and there's dairy farms. So
- 5:56you know, very much, we live in an agricult state.
- 6:01I live in an agricultural state. And we always think
- 6:03about the big cities and the beaches, and you know
- 6:07San Francisco, Los Angeles, San Diego, even Sacramento, But Sacramacmento
- 6:13is agriculturals as fuck, like it's all farms out there.
- 6:17But anyway, the point is, I think when people haven't
- 6:19really visited California, or even if you only live in
- 6:22a big city in California your whole life, not even
- 6:24Californians themselves realize how much farmland there is where we
- 6:28live now. Chilchilla is located in what I would say
- 6:32is the very dead center of California. I think anybody
- 6:35would say that. Actually, it's not close to the ocean,
- 6:37it's not close to Arizona. It's honestly like right in.
- 6:39Speaker 3: Between the two.
- 6:41Speaker 1: It's also about three hundred and fifty miles from Mexico
- 6:43and also three hundred and fifty miles from Oregon, so
- 6:46it couldn't be more in the center of the state
- 6:48if it tried. It's just west of Fresno, which I think,
- 6:52as you will recall, that's where Kristen Smart was raised.
- 6:55So we've definitely talked about Fresno a bit. And Chowchilla
- 6:58is very much a cowtown, you will, That's kind of
- 7:00what we call rural towns. Lots of farmers, lots of
- 7:04migrant workers, not a very rich town. But back in
- 7:08the seventies, it was very very safe. In nineteen seventy six,
- 7:12Chilchilla had a population of about nineteen thousand residents and
- 7:15most of them knew one another, so very small, very rural,
- 7:18very safe. Now, as I noted, this takes place in
- 7:21the middle of summer in July. And another thing people
- 7:24may not know about California is that it gets hot
- 7:27here like over one hundred pushing one hundred and ten
- 7:30in the summer hot. And this is especially in central California,
- 7:34but like where I grew up, which is like northern
- 7:35central California, it's like that too, And even in La
- 7:39like one hundred degrees.
- 7:40Speaker 3: Is like not abnormal.
- 7:42Speaker 1: So it's middle of July, dead of summer, super hot,
- 7:47and many of the kids in town are going to
- 7:49a summer school. And this is kids ranging from ages
- 7:52five to fourteen years old, so a wide range, all
- 7:55in one summer school. And this is you know again,
- 7:57because it's a very small town. In this summer school,
- 7:59it was definitely like a school, but it was also
- 8:02a little bit more like a summer camp. And I
- 8:04think sort of like a way for the families who
- 8:07are farming and working to have child care for their
- 8:11children through the summer, so the kids would go do
- 8:14school type stuff a little bit in the beginning of
- 8:16the day, but then it would turn into like fun
- 8:17stuff later on. And on that day, July fifteenth, the
- 8:21kids had all gone to the local pool. At three pm,
- 8:25they got picked up by their bus driver, Ed Ray,
- 8:27who was a fifty five year old former farmer who
- 8:30still farmed on the side, but had taken a job
- 8:33as a bus driver as he really enjoyed being around
- 8:35children and all of his were grown up. And I
- 8:38think that's really really sweet that this man became a
- 8:42bus driver just so that he could still have children
- 8:44in his life. I think it's something that people don't
- 8:47really think about, like men and especially grandfathers wanting to
- 8:51have those types of relationships. I think that's very very sweet.
- 8:55Ed who all the children called Edward, was a well
- 8:58known and very well respect did man in his community.
- 9:01He had been a hard worker his entire life and
- 9:04was a trusted and trustworthy man who the kids all loved.
- 9:09He was married to his wife of many years, Odessa,
- 9:11and they had a very simple life. On this day,
- 9:15he picked the kids up and went on his route.
- 9:17He made two stops dropping off I think four or
- 9:20so kids, then continued on with the twenty six still
- 9:23remaining on the bus. He came up to a fork
- 9:26in the road. And these are long country roads, which
- 9:28are what I grew up learning to drive on, so
- 9:30very desolate, not really near anything. And in the middle
- 9:33of the road where he's supposed to turn, there is
- 9:35a van, and this van is blocking traffic entirely, even
- 9:39though the school bus is the only vehicle anywhere nearby.
- 9:42As I said, this is a small, safe town and
- 9:44everybody knows everybody. So Ed goes to roll down the
- 9:47window and begins to ask if anybody needs help. As
- 9:50he's doing this, a man comes out from behind I
- 9:54think the front of the van, but he clearly doesn't
- 9:57need help. He's holding a shotgun and has a sto
- 10:00over his head to distort his facial features. A second
- 10:04man appears, and the first man says to Ed open up.
- 10:07Speaker 3: Now.
- 10:08Speaker 1: Ed is a tough guy, but he isn't a tough guy,
- 10:10if you know what I mean, So he has no
- 10:11reason to try be a hero, and he wants to
- 10:13keep the kids safe. At first, some of the kids
- 10:17thought this was a joke, so even after he opened
- 10:19up and let the men on, one of the kids shouted,
- 10:21we didn't do it, like, thinking this was all like
- 10:24a big, big joke. But Ed's tone, harsher than the
- 10:27kids had ever heard, let them know this wasn't, in
- 10:29fact a joke, and pretty immediately the kids went from
- 10:32happy and carefree to absolutely terrified. Now, these two men
- 10:37with the stockings over their head took control of the bus,
- 10:40the brus the bus and drove it a short distance
- 10:43to an area covered by a bamboo forest. And hidden
- 10:47in this bamboo forest is another man with another van.
- 10:51So we have the one man who took over. Well,
- 10:53we have the two men, but one of them drove
- 10:55the school bus, the other one drove the white van
- 10:58that had been blocking the school bus. And then they
- 11:00met up in this hidden bamboo forest with a third
- 11:04man and another van. And now I know it sounds
- 11:07really weird, a bamboo forest like in central California, But yes,
- 11:10like I said, we grow everything, including grasses, which bamboo
- 11:14is a grass. And so they chose this bamboo forest
- 11:17because again it's in the middle of nowhere, it's super remote,
- 11:20and the bamboo grows super super tall, so you could
- 11:23hide the school bus in it. You could hide the
- 11:25vans and nobody had any idea that anything was going
- 11:28on there because you couldn't see anything from the road. Now,
- 11:33from there they drive a little while into the grove
- 11:36of bamboo, which, like I said, is taller than the bus,
- 11:39and then from there they make the children get into
- 11:41each of the two vans, either the original white van
- 11:44or the second van. Half go into the first and
- 11:47half go into the second. And one thing that they
- 11:49did that I felt was like kind of weird and
- 11:53it could be seen as smart, but it could also
- 11:54be seen as like completely unnecessary was they actually made
- 11:58the kids jump from the bus to the van, so
- 12:01there were no footprints. But I feel like you have
- 12:04the you know, original bus being left there, you have
- 12:08tire tracks from vans. It's not like people are gonna
- 12:10be like, oh, well, I guess the kids must not
- 12:13have gone onto the vans because we don't have footprints.
- 12:14Like it seems really like overcomplicated and kind of unnecessary
- 12:18to make them jump, Like that's gonna fool anybody, like
- 12:21where they're not going to figure out what happened. Very
- 12:24very strange, and I want to be clear, pardon me,
- 12:27that this entire kidnapping is absolutely fucking stupid, and we'll
- 12:31talk about the morons that perpetrated this crime and they're
- 12:34insane reasoning for it. But I just want to call
- 12:36that out because like I've heard that referred to as
- 12:39like smart, and like, how is that smart? It doesn't
- 12:42fool anybody, it's worthless. So it's really weird how in
- 12:45some ways they sort of like thought through things, and
- 12:48then in other ways they couldn't be more of like
- 12:50a bungling criminal stereotype, but in no way were they
- 12:54actually smart. But anyway, so the kids get moved into
- 12:57the two buses, forced by these men with the guns
- 12:59in their hands. These vans are completely blacked out, no windows,
- 13:02no light, no airflow. They have like wood paneling all
- 13:04over them. It's pitch pitch black and super hot inside
- 13:09because no ac and it's the dead of summer, and
- 13:11there's no food and there's no water. So these little
- 13:15kids again raging age five to fourteen, and their poor
- 13:19fifty five year old bus driver Ed Ray, are in
- 13:21these buses and once they're split up, they begin driving
- 13:26and they drive in these hot, blacked out vans for
- 13:29eleven hours straight eleven hours. Now, during the drive, the
- 13:37kids would alternate between crying, vomiting from car sickness, soil
- 13:41themselves because again, like many of them are younger than
- 13:44ten and it's been hours and hours since they've used
- 13:46the bathroom. But they would also sing songs because they
- 13:50are kids, and even in the worst situations, kids have
- 13:53this irrepressible hope in them that is so so magical. Now,
- 13:59the songs they receive were things like, if you're sad
- 14:02and you know it, clap your hands. But still they
- 14:04were singing and in a weird way, kind of making the.
- 14:07Speaker 3: Best of the situation.
- 14:09Speaker 1: Now, finally, finally, after eleven hours of heat and darkness
- 14:14and fear, the vans stopped. And this is the middle
- 14:17of the night, it's like three in the morning. And
- 14:20when they stopped, the kids grew even more scared, of course,
- 14:25and this definitely was not helped by what happened next.
- 14:29One by one, the kids were taken out of the van,
- 14:31leaving the rest of the captives in the dark, not
- 14:34knowing what was going on. So, of course, assuming the worst,
- 14:38the kids all thought they were being taken off the
- 14:40van one by one to be killed. Before the you
- 14:43know the kidnappers would come back for the next victim.
- 14:46Fourteen year old Michael Marshall was one of the oldest
- 14:48kids on the bus when it was taken, and he
- 14:50immediately took to reassuring the younger kids that everything would
- 14:53be okay. He ended up in the same van as
- 14:56the youngest passenger, five year old Monica. When it came
- 15:02time for one of the two of them to get
- 15:03out of the van, they were the last two in
- 15:05the van. He pushed her behind him, said not to
- 15:08worry and that he would go first. It wouldn't have
- 15:11made a difference in the end if they were in
- 15:13fact killing them all, but his willingness to go first
- 15:16and to try to protect her for as long as
- 15:18he could is really commendable, especially given the situation now.
- 15:22What was actually happening to each of the kids and
- 15:24to Ed was far better than death, but far worse
- 15:27than just being let go the kidnapper the kidnappers. The
- 15:30kidnappers had driven the kids only about one hundred and
- 15:33ten miles from their home to a rock quarry located
- 15:37in Livermore, which is mostly north but also like a
- 15:41little bit west of Chilchilla, sort of just before the
- 15:44bay area, but still in a mostly agricultural area. The
- 15:48kidnappers had buried a moving truck in the ground in
- 15:52an like sort of abandoned area of the quarry and
- 15:55were taking the kids out one by one, writing down
- 15:59their names in aid, and then sending them down into
- 16:01that dark, hot, underground prison. Now, this truck, which I
- 16:07think was like a twenty six foot box truck, so
- 16:09not huge, maybe not even that big, maybe only like
- 16:12sixteen feet I think that's like the smaller one. It
- 16:15had been crudely modified, had about one meal's worth of
- 16:19food for each of the captives. This included cereal, bread,
- 16:22and peanut butter. It also had dirty mattresses strewn all over,
- 16:27and the wheel wells had holes cut into them to
- 16:29make a crude toilet for the kids to use. So
- 16:32where the wheels would be, they basically just cut a
- 16:36hole that goes into the ground and so they can
- 16:38go to the bathroom in there. But there's no, uh,
- 16:42there's no cover for it. So anything they do, you're
- 16:44gonna smell it. It's just gonna come right back up
- 16:46into the truck. It's very very hot. Again, there's very
- 16:50little airflow. One thing that the captors did do was
- 16:53they cut a hole into the top of the truck
- 16:56and they put like a fan in there, so the
- 17:00fan would sort of make the you know, the air circulate.
- 17:04But nobody knew how long this was going to last,
- 17:07and like if it was on a battery or what
- 17:09was going to happen, And nobody knew what would happen
- 17:12if and when it shut off. So very very scary,
- 17:16very hot, very claustrophobic, very stinky, very small, very little food,
- 17:22very very bad situation. After ed and all the kids
- 17:26were in the truck, the kidnappers covered the whole above
- 17:28with a metal sheet, put two large truck batteries on top,
- 17:31each weighing around one hundred pounds, and then, to the
- 17:34horror of everyone inside, started shoveling dirt on top of that,
- 17:39which I don't think they could see that happening, but
- 17:41they could certainly hear it. And I feel like that
- 17:44is almost worse as you can imagine. Inside this truck
- 17:50was cramped. It's not a big space. Plus, like I said,
- 17:53it's covered in mattresses, so everyone is on top of
- 17:56one another. So very claustrophobic, very dark, very hot, so
- 18:01more of the same, but this felt definitely more permanent
- 18:03because they're no longer with the captors. The captors said,
- 18:07you know, we're going to come back for you, but like,
- 18:08who the hell knows and who knows if they're going
- 18:10to be alive? You know, who knows if the fan
- 18:12is going to keep the air flowing, Who knows if
- 18:14they're going to starve or run out of water? I mean,
- 18:16they have no idea. So when the kidnappers left, on
- 18:20top of saying we'll be back for you, they threw
- 18:22down a.
- 18:22Speaker 3: Roll of toilet paper, which feels very benevolent.
- 18:25Speaker 1: And again, even if these men did come back, it
- 18:28could be too late. So Ed and the older boys,
- 18:31including Michael, started to look around for a way out,
- 18:34but couldn't find anything. After a while, Ed told the
- 18:37kids it was time for them to get some sleep,
- 18:40because what else could they do. They'd been up for
- 18:42well over twenty four hours at this point, and again,
- 18:44many of these kids are under ten years old. So
- 18:47the kids tried to listen. They tried to get some rest,
- 18:49but it wasn't exactly successful.
- 18:51Speaker 3: As you can.
- 18:51Speaker 1: Imagine, the kids would be quiet for a moment, but
- 18:54then one would begin crying, and then everybody would cry.
- 18:58They ran out of food. The walls felt like they
- 19:01were caving in, but they also actually were. The weight
- 19:04of the dirt was actually starting to push the walls
- 19:08of the truck in around the kids. This is absolutely
- 19:12fucking terrifying. Finally, the older kids, including ten year old
- 19:18Jody Heffington, who was tall and very strong for her age,
- 19:22began stacking up the mattresses so they could get closer
- 19:25to the hole in the top of the truck. They
- 19:27stood on these mattresses, then on each other's shoulders and
- 19:31pushed as hard as they could. Now remember it's the
- 19:35dead of summer, and even in Livermore it's in the
- 19:37upper eighties at least at this time of year, even
- 19:40in the middle of the night, so it's hot in there,
- 19:43and these kids and ed are all working hard to
- 19:46get out of this box. But remember there's a couple
- 19:50hundred pounds on top of the cover, so it's not
- 19:52exactly an easy task. They worked for hours, and finally
- 19:57Michael uses his legs to push. This is fourteen year
- 20:00old Michael, and they all see a tiny ray of
- 20:03light come through the top of the opening. As a note,
- 20:07the fans had already stopped working a while back, and
- 20:10this tiny crack allowed the first fresh air the kids
- 20:13had breathed in hours from here. They know they can
- 20:18get out if.
- 20:18Speaker 3: They keep pushing.
- 20:22Speaker 1: Michael Marshall opened the hole just enough to crawl up in,
- 20:25you know, kind of out of it, and he finds
- 20:27himself inside a large box the kidnappers had constructed around
- 20:32the hole, so he had to dig out of that,
- 20:35which he does but takes more time. So basically it
- 20:39was weird. There's like a photo of it or like
- 20:41a drawing that you can see online. They basically put
- 20:44I'd hit my mic.
- 20:45Speaker 3: Sorry.
- 20:45Speaker 1: They put the covering over the hole where the kids
- 20:48climb down into the truck. They covered that with like
- 20:51the metal sheet. They put the batteries. On top of that,
- 20:54they bury dirt on it, and then on top of
- 20:56that they put a box around it. Now I think
- 20:59the reason they did so so that it didn't look
- 21:01like a metal sheet with batteries on it, so if
- 21:04somebody was walking by the quarry, they wouldn't be like,
- 21:06what the fuck is this? But it ended up just
- 21:09taking more time for him to dig out of it
- 21:12because he had to dig underneath the box to get out,
- 21:15so you had to dig up through the hole under
- 21:17the box like a tunnel and then get out. So
- 21:21he digs his way out, then turns back and gets
- 21:23each of the kids out one by one, with Ed
- 21:25below helping to pull them up until everyone is out. Finally,
- 21:31Ed climbs out and leads the kids away from the truck.
- 21:35So they were in there for probably twelve hours, and
- 21:38they freed themselves, and those motherfucking kidnappers never fucking came.
- 21:43Speaker 3: Back to check on them.
- 21:44Speaker 1: Now, they pretty quickly realized they're in a quarry and
- 21:47it's now mid to late afternoon on July sixteenth. They
- 21:51had been in that hole for sixteen hours. But luckily
- 21:54we're able to climb out during working hours, so there
- 21:56were a lot of people on site at the quarry.
- 21:59They walked up to a man and as they did,
- 22:01he said, quote, the whole world's been looking for you.
- 22:04And he was not exaggerating even a little bit. The
- 22:08story of these missing kids and this missing bus was
- 22:12the biggest story in months. It had reached other countries
- 22:16within hours of the kids being taken. It was all
- 22:19over the news that parents were being interviewed I mean,
- 22:22this was the story, you know, of the century. You know,
- 22:26it was the biggest kidnapping in the history of the
- 22:28US at the time and I think still to this day,
- 22:30so totally fair that it was major news.
- 22:34Speaker 3: The FBI was.
- 22:35Speaker 1: On the case, newspeople were everywhere. It was just crazy.
- 22:39And in the end, despite police doing everything they could
- 22:41define the kids, they ended up rescuing themselves, with the
- 22:44help of Ed of course, the man they found, who said,
- 22:49you know, the world's been looking for you, of course
- 22:51called the police, who arrived shortly thereafter and also notified
- 22:54the parents that the kids had been found. The kids
- 22:57were taken to the only place that could hold and
- 22:58treat them all at once, which was a jail. Really
- 23:02bad timing considering what they'd just been through. Also, I
- 23:05should note that then, in addition to taking them to
- 23:06the jail, they took them there by bus, which was
- 23:09probably very triggering for the poor kids. Once at this prison,
- 23:13they were treated for minor wounds, mostly scrapes from escaping
- 23:16the hole. They were given clothing for those who had none,
- 23:19because the kidnappers did take some of their clothing, including
- 23:21most of Ed's who'd been stripped to his underwear, and
- 23:25they were also fed and given water, which they hadn't
- 23:28had in many hours. The police also took photos of
- 23:31each kid before they were transported to the jail, and
- 23:34I think these photos can all be found online. And
- 23:36it's so funny to me because half the kids are smiling,
- 23:39like they just naturally, like, oh, it's time to take
- 23:41a picture, I'm gonna smile, Like they haven't realized that
- 23:43they don't have to smile just because their picture is
- 23:46being taken. And it's just such a weird, like these
- 23:48kids have just been through hell and they're grinning. It's
- 23:51so bizarre, And I mean, to be fair, I'm sure
- 23:54they were super happy in the moment, but I just
- 23:56think it really speaks to the innocence of children, just
- 23:58like when they're singing, you know, while they're being kidnapped.
- 24:02Before the kids are released from the prison, each was
- 24:04interrogated individually to get their stories about what happened. This
- 24:08was probably really scary for the kids, and it sucks
- 24:10that it had to happen, but the police wanted to
- 24:12make sure they knew who to look for and exactly
- 24:14what happened to these kids. I watched interviews with some
- 24:18of the kids later when they were adults, and they
- 24:20all said that everybody was very nice to them, of course,
- 24:23but still it's a very traumatic thing to be kidnapped
- 24:26in a bus, then taken by a bus to a jail,
- 24:29then interrogated before you finally get to see your parents. Now,
- 24:32when they're done with these interviews, they're put on another
- 24:37bus and taken home to their parents. When they arrive
- 24:40in Chowchilla, they get off the bus and they're surrounded
- 24:42by their families, but also the media who are taking
- 24:45photos and videos and asking for interviews before the kids
- 24:48even get to see their parents. After the kids went home,
- 24:53they did give interviews. They didn't really do it that
- 24:55night because like that's super inappropriate, But when they did
- 24:58give interviews.
- 24:59Speaker 3: They were super sweet.
- 25:00Speaker 1: Jennifer Brown, who was nine years old when she was taken,
- 25:03was asked why she thought the kidnappers did what they did.
- 25:06She replied, I don't know, maybe they didn't have enough
- 25:09love so already just like or still I should say,
- 25:13like empathetic and sweet. Now, outwardly the kids were all
- 25:17still sweet and kind, but their parents would later tell
- 25:20tales of horrific nightmares or the kids not being able
- 25:23to sleep at all, and that they didn't want to
- 25:25close their eyes to see the men again. Larry Park,
- 25:29who was only six at the time he was taken,
- 25:31had a very tough time after his return, and as
- 25:34a teen, turned to drugs to calm his mind, which
- 25:37was filled with fear and anger and nightmares. Now I
- 25:41do want to say that later on he turned his
- 25:42life around and has become like I think, like a speaker,
- 25:46and he's just like a really cool guy. He's interviewed
- 25:48in like the forty eight hours about this case. But
- 25:50you know, he had a really really difficult time because
- 25:53of something that was not his fault, that just happened
- 25:55to him. Now, as I said, Jody Heffington, who I
- 25:58think had been only ten years and was very like
- 26:01big and strong, had also been really sassy with the kidnappers,
- 26:05but she later said nothing was the same after that.
- 26:08So even the kids who are like outwardly not scared,
- 26:11are terrified and their lives have been changed forever. So again,
- 26:15this took a really big toll on the kids, but
- 26:17Ed as well. Years later, Ed was doing an interview
- 26:21and tried to say he was no longer bothered by
- 26:23what happened. Now, obviously he's going to be a very
- 26:26stoic man. He's a farmer, he's manly, he's not going
- 26:28to talk about his feelings. However, his wife Odessa spoke
- 26:33up and said, you're still bothered by it, And she
- 26:36then started telling reporters that sometimes she'd find ed crying
- 26:40in the garage. So this is just heartbreaking to hear
- 26:44and anybody mad at her for telling his secrets. She
- 26:47was trying to help him confront his feelings rather than
- 26:49lie about and hide them, which I think, even if
- 26:53a bit gruff in the end, is a very loving act,
- 26:56and I think he probably saw it that way. So
- 27:00now we know about the victims and the lasting effects
- 27:03on their lives. But what about the kidnappers. As you
- 27:06can guess, they were caught pretty quickly after all this
- 27:08went down. I'm going to tell you about them. The
- 27:10police figured out quickly that anybody who had enough time
- 27:14to bury a truck in a rock quarry must have
- 27:16had some sort of legal access to that quarry, and
- 27:19that made their list pretty damn small. Almost immediately, police
- 27:23turned to the family who owned the quarry, and specifically
- 27:26to Frederick Newhall Woods. The third, the son of the
- 27:31owner of the quarry. Now I say the third with
- 27:34the question mark because he may have been the fourth,
- 27:36but I think his dad had a different middle name,
- 27:38and the family was just like wealthy enough that they
- 27:40made their own rules regarding juniors. But anyway, he's Frederick
- 27:45Newhall Woods, I believe the third now fred Woods twenty
- 27:49four at the time, came from a family of supreme wealth.
- 27:54He was born and raised in Portola Valley on a
- 27:57seventy eight acre estate, so he was for want of nothing. Now,
- 28:03for seventy eight acres is roughly seventy eight football fields,
- 28:07so fucking huge, like insanely large. And the location of
- 28:12this gigantic estate is, as I mentioned, in Portola Valley,
- 28:16which is one of the richest communities in the country
- 28:19and has been for years, including back in the sixties
- 28:23and seventies. So this kid came from a ton of money,
- 28:27from a family who was elite among the elite. His
- 28:31last name was Woods, but new Hall was in there
- 28:33as well as you could tell as you heard, and
- 28:36there is a new Hall California, as well as the
- 28:38new Hall Pass, which was in fact named after his family.
- 28:43So he is just really really rich. Beyond his obvious
- 28:47connection to the quarry. Fred here came under scrutiny from
- 28:51the police because only about a year before this he
- 28:53had been arrested for car theft and joy riding along
- 28:56with two of his friends who I would call more
- 28:59his lackey or henchmen. These two brothers were twenty four
- 29:03year old James and twenty two year old Richard Schoenberg,
- 29:07sons of a prominent podiatrist also from the area.
- 29:12Speaker 3: So they also have a lot.
- 29:14Speaker 1: Of money and status, and they're from Portola Valley. These
- 29:17kids have no reason to need anything, so why are
- 29:21they doing what they're doing now? These three, despite having
- 29:24all the money in the world and seemingly probably being
- 29:28able to choose their own adventure as far as their
- 29:30life goes, they were all seen as loaners, losers, and
- 29:34never up to any good, despite having all the opportunity
- 29:38in the world to just be decent people, like if
- 29:41I was that rich, I'd be on vacation or out
- 29:43helping the needy, like I wouldn't be fucking around and
- 29:46like kidnapping children.
- 29:47Speaker 3: Like what the fuck?
- 29:48Speaker 1: But these idiots, they just kept getting in trouble over
- 29:50and over and they just couldn't keep their shit clean.
- 29:54So the police look into these guys, and in fact,
- 29:57they issue warrants for their arrest.
- 29:59Speaker 3: But they don't do this right now.
- 30:00Speaker 1: So they do this, they're like, oh, we think these
- 30:02are our guys. So then they search the quarry and
- 30:05then they get a uh, what's it called a warrant? Oh,
- 30:10my god, my brain to search the woods a state.
- 30:13And in this estate they find an insane amount of
- 30:16evidence pointing to these idiots being behind this. Some of
- 30:20the items that they found and this is just silly, including.
- 30:24Speaker 3: God, this is so dumb.
- 30:25Speaker 1: They found a piece of paper that said plan up
- 30:28top and outlined their step by step plan to kidnap
- 30:32a busload of children for ransom. This plan had a
- 30:38little list of things to do, like a laundry list,
- 30:41and some of the things said stop a bus transfer
- 30:45the occupants, put occupants to sleep, which they didn't do,
- 30:48but I think that was the eleven hour drive, a
- 30:50couple other stupid things. Then says then take clothing, put
- 30:55clothing and ransom note in suitcase, and then it just
- 30:58jumps to police find clothes and instructions. Now, this is
- 31:03just a small sampling of the idiocy of this very
- 31:06ill planned note, and it's just one of the many
- 31:10things that they found in the home that pretty much
- 31:13proved beyond a shadow of a doubt that these morons
- 31:15were the ones behind this. Now, what's the saddest thing
- 31:19to me about this whole thing is that apparently this
- 31:21plan had been in the works for well over a year, which,
- 31:25considering how stupid it is, is actually kind of impressive.
- 31:28The men had planned to kidnap the kids, demand five
- 31:32million dollars ransom, which in the seventies is a ton
- 31:36of money, and then disappear somehow. Now they knew when
- 31:40they were taking these kids that their families were not
- 31:42going to have the money. But a kidnapping of this
- 31:44scale is going to bring in the FBI and the government,
- 31:48and the ransom they wanted was going to come from
- 31:51the government, so they're trying some federal shit here.
- 31:55Speaker 3: Now.
- 31:55Speaker 1: The only part of the plan, in my mind, that
- 31:57was even remotely smart, was asking to drop the ransom
- 32:01in the Santa Cruz Mountains, where they would have been
- 32:04able to sort of hide out and then retrieve it.
- 32:08It's acres and acres of woods, so it would have
- 32:10been really difficult for police to navigate or even see them,
- 32:13so they would have been able to get.
- 32:14Speaker 3: In and out without the cops catching them.
- 32:16Speaker 1: I should mention that one part of their plans said
- 32:18to quote keep cool, which may have referred to the
- 32:21kids underground, but I like to think it was like
- 32:23a mid note pep talk to themselves. I also wanted
- 32:26to note that they were asking to be called Beelzebub,
- 32:30but they had spelled it wrong, which is insane. And
- 32:34I heard and I read a few places that they
- 32:36had actually been inspired to kidnap this busload of children
- 32:40from the movie Dirty Harry. And if you've seen that movie,
- 32:44they kidnap a busload of children. So this idea isn't
- 32:47even original, it's poorly planned, and they just leave evidence
- 32:51fucking everywhere. Now I do, I do want to call
- 32:55out because you're like, Okay, well, what happened to the ransom?
- 32:58Because the news knows about it, the world knows about it.
- 33:01The kids are in this hole for sixteen hours. Why
- 33:04why was there no ransom? Like why did the police
- 33:07never get a call or a letter or whatever. And
- 33:10I'll explain that to you right now. And this is
- 33:12really the most ridiculous part of this. So Fred, James
- 33:17and Richard they go back I think, to Fred's house
- 33:21after this, and they're tired, you know, they're like, man,
- 33:23that was twenty four hours straight of like kidnapping we
- 33:27just did. Man, that was a long day. Let's call
- 33:30the police. So they call the police in Chowchilla to
- 33:34give them their ransom. I think they're gonna, you know,
- 33:36just chat it to them over the phone. But because
- 33:39everybody in the world knows about this, and because the
- 33:43Childchilla police is they're tiny, there's probably like ten cops,
- 33:47the lines are busy, they cannot get through.
- 33:50Speaker 3: So what do these idiots do.
- 33:52Speaker 1: Do they call the FBI? Do they call a different
- 33:55police station knowing they'll know what they're talking about.
- 33:58Speaker 3: No, they don't do any of that.
- 34:00Speaker 1: They decide they'll just wait it out a little bit
- 34:03and in the meantime they're gonna go ahead and take
- 34:05a nap. So these idiots they straight up go home
- 34:10and put themselves to bed because they're tired. And meanwhile,
- 34:14these kids and Ed dig themselves out of this hole,
- 34:17rescue themselves and completely foil their plan, which is idiotic anyway.
- 34:22So anyway, after their names are released and having done nothing,
- 34:26having accomplished nothing. By this, James and Fred go on
- 34:30the run, and Fred actually makes it all the way
- 34:32up to Vancouver before he's caught, and he is caught. Now, Richard,
- 34:36the youngest of the group and very clearly the biggest
- 34:39follower of all of them, got scared, reached out to
- 34:43his parents, and with his lawyer, turned himself in on
- 34:46July twenty third of that year, so like literally eight
- 34:49days after the kidnapping. That's how quickly they worked out
- 34:52who was to blame. Once he turned himself in and
- 34:55admitted to the crime, his brother was caught in Menlo
- 34:57Park while preparing to surrender because he also knew he
- 35:00wasn't gonna get away. And then Fred, who had somehow
- 35:03made it into Vancouver, was arrested the same day that
- 35:08James was, but he had made.
- 35:10Speaker 3: It out of the country.
- 35:11Speaker 1: So now these guys are all in custody and they
- 35:14get hit with a number of charges, and they plan
- 35:17to plead guilty to all of them, except for the
- 35:21charge of bodily harm, because if you plead guilty to
- 35:26bodily harm during the commission of a kidnapping, your automatic
- 35:30sentence is life without parole, and what they were saying
- 35:34is these kids were not harmed. Yeah, maybe they have
- 35:37a couple of scrapes from climbing out of the hole,
- 35:40but we didn't hit them, we didn't tie them up,
- 35:42we didn't beat them. There was nothing really done to them.
- 35:46And I want to call out that the extreme mental
- 35:50trauma and mental harm that they underwent during this process
- 35:54was not considered at the time. Now, it didn't matter
- 35:58at the beginning here because they were all found guilty
- 36:01on all charges, including the bodily harm. But what I
- 36:04will call out is that within about ten years of
- 36:08these idiots being sentenced, two of their lawyers are actually
- 36:12I think all three. I think it was like Fred's
- 36:14lawyers because his parents were richer than God. Basically, they
- 36:17argued that the bodily harm wasn't fair because cuts and
- 36:22bruises don't meet the requirement of bodily harm, and because
- 36:25they had these high powered lawyers, and because they were
- 36:27well connected, and because they argued, well, that was turned
- 36:30over and all three of these guys were then given
- 36:33life with parole. Now, I want to say, what they
- 36:37did was horrible, It was heinous, it was terrible, and
- 36:40I'll tell you a little bit more about Fred Woods
- 36:42here and why I think he should have stayed in
- 36:45prison forever. But these other two idiots, they were in
- 36:47their early twenties. They were just stupid, they were followers. Yes,
- 36:51I think they should have been locked up for a
- 36:52long time. No, I don't think that this is something
- 36:54that they should have been put in prison for the
- 36:56rest of their lives for, especially because nobody died. I
- 37:00know that might be controversial, but I feel like as
- 37:02a nation and as a people, we are far too angry,
- 37:05we are far too punitive, and I think that you
- 37:08really have to kind of consider, like that's forever. Is
- 37:11that really an appropriate punishment? And some of you may
- 37:16say yes, and I understand where you're coming from. But
- 37:20the thing that I want to point out is the
- 37:21only reason these guys were given this opportunity is because
- 37:23they're rich. To me, that's the bigger problem than them
- 37:27actually getting it overturned. Because I don't necessarily disagree with
- 37:29overturning it. I just don't like that they were able
- 37:32to do that where other people wouldn't be able.
- 37:34Speaker 3: To do that.
- 37:35Speaker 1: So anyway, they did get this overturned, and they were
- 37:38given the possibility of parole, and also I couldn't find
- 37:43it exactly who it was, but one of the captives.
- 37:46I think her way of kind of dealing with her
- 37:47trauma is that she started talking to some of these kidnappers.
- 37:50I think it was like Richie, Richard and James, and
- 37:53she started to want them to be released. I think
- 37:56as part of like her healing was she wanted to
- 37:58be able to forgive them and let them be free.
- 38:01So I find that really interesting as well, because like
- 38:04the way that all of these people sort of individually
- 38:06dealt with what happened to them has a very wide
- 38:09range of like feelings and responses and actions, and I
- 38:13found that one really interesting. So, Okay, they wanted five
- 38:17million dollars, I kind of talked about that, but I
- 38:20kind of want to go back for a minute, because
- 38:21why did these rich ass kids want five million dollars? Well,
- 38:24what it came down to for Fred Woods was that
- 38:27he never met his father's expectations. He had already been
- 38:30married and divorced, he couldn't keep a job, and he
- 38:33had a really big spending habit. He actually collected cars,
- 38:38everything from like classics to just junkers and everything in
- 38:41between and he couldn't stop.
- 38:42Speaker 3: Spending money on it.
- 38:44Speaker 1: So at the time he wanted this money, One he
- 38:47was in debt to people for like all of the
- 38:49stuff he had bought because he's like, oh, I'm good
- 38:51for it, my family's rich, whatever, And then couldn't come
- 38:54up with the money because his dad's like, get a
- 38:55fucking job. And two when he was asked later, he
- 38:59literally said, I just wanted a cool car. So he
- 39:03literally kidnapped twenty seven people, twenty six of them children,
- 39:07so that he could buy a fast car when he
- 39:10already had like, you know, fifty fucking cars on the
- 39:13property in various conditions. And then the brothers they just
- 39:17did it because they were followers and they did whatever
- 39:19Fred was telling him to do. So just absolutely fucking pointless,
- 39:23idiotic and pathetic, just straight up pathetic. In any case,
- 39:27I wanted to call out that Richard Schoenfeld, who was
- 39:29twenty two at the time of the kidnapping, was paroled
- 39:31in twenty twelve at age fifty seven. He was parrolled
- 39:35after being an absolute model prisoner from the moment he
- 39:39entered prison until the moment he was released, and since
- 39:42then has done nothing of note. He has just lived
- 39:46a normal life, but a normal dude, no problems. His
- 39:51brother James was paroled three years later. He was twenty
- 39:55four at the time of the kidnapping, and he was
- 39:57paroled in twenty fifteen at the age of sixty three,
- 40:00same thing as Richard model prisoner, never any problems, realized
- 40:06what a mistake he had made, lived his life trying
- 40:09to make it up, and was released and has just
- 40:11kind of faded away. Probably has family money and he's
- 40:14just living a quiet life now. Fred on the other hand,
- 40:19was not paroled until twenty twenty two at the age
- 40:22of seventy. One of the reasons for this is because
- 40:26he was seen as the ringleader totally which is totally fair.
- 40:29But another reason is that he was a total fucking
- 40:31shit bag in prison from start to finish. He was
- 40:34constantly buying and selling things he wasn't allowed to. He
- 40:38was running a fucking business from behind bars, which he's
- 40:42not supposed to do. He was getting married, he was
- 40:44buying houses, he was doing all sorts of unscrupulous shit.
- 40:48That just showed that, unlike the two brothers, this is
- 40:51who Fred Woods was and is to this day now.
- 40:55As far as his family's immense wealth. I don't know
- 40:59how much of it he I know he bought an
- 41:01almost two million dollar house while he was still in prison,
- 41:03so obviously he's got something from his parents. But I
- 41:06also know that that seventy eight acre estate was actually
- 41:09given to the city and turned into a historic landmark.
- 41:13Not because the family is necessarily significant, although again the
- 41:17new Hall family on his mom's side, I think it
- 41:20was on his mom's side anyway, they were definitely significant
- 41:23or are significant to California history. But I think it
- 41:25was more that it was a very old space and
- 41:28it's like a wildlife preserve, and so his childhood home
- 41:32is now part of that. I also think that potentially
- 41:35his family donated it for like tax reasons, but maybe
- 41:38also because his dad was like, fuck this guy, he's
- 41:40in prison forever, I'm not giving him shit, So it
- 41:42could have been his sort of like final fuck you
- 41:44to his son before he died. I don't really know.
- 41:47What I do know is you can go visit the
- 41:48space if you want to, and like see the house,
- 41:50which I really want to do, and next time i'm
- 41:52up north, I'm absolutely gonna do. It is in Portola Valley,
- 41:56so again, like the richest part of the rich Ass
- 41:59Bay area. Anyway, he was finally parolled in twenty twenty
- 42:04two at the age of seventy, and since then I
- 42:06haven't heard sit about him either, and I've looked it
- 42:08up and it seems like he's probably being a shitbag,
- 42:12but he's not doing anything that's like making the news.
- 42:15So in any case, that's the story. Very fucking scary,
- 42:19very fucking crazy. Feel really bad for these kids. Ed obviously,
- 42:25you know, he was fifty five at the time, so
- 42:26he has passed since then. But they have multiple like plaques,
- 42:32and I think they named a park after him, like
- 42:34the Ed Ray and Children Park in Chowchilla. He is
- 42:37a local hero. It's mentioned on the Chowchilla City website
- 42:41what happened, and again he's lauded as like an absolute
- 42:44hero who saved all of these children. And I really
- 42:47do think that without Ed being there, things could have
- 42:50gone a very different way. So I'm very glad that
- 42:52he was there. I'm very glad that he took care
- 42:55of the kids, and I'm very glad that he's being
- 42:57remembered exactly how.
- 42:58Speaker 3: He should have been, because wonderful guy.
- 43:01Speaker 1: I really hope the best for all of these kids,
- 43:03I really who are now adults older than me. I
- 43:06really hope everybody who survived this is doing okay. I
- 43:08can't imagine what that's like, and I hope everybody listening
- 43:11enjoyed the story.
- 43:13Speaker 3: So thanks again for tuning in.
- 43:14Speaker 1: I'll be back soon with another episode, and until then,
- 43:18stay safe.