Latest / Friedrich Nietzsche Audiobooks / John Gutenberg First Master Printer His Acts and Most Remarkable Discourses and his Death - Franz von Dingelstedt
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Chapter one of John Gutenberg, First Master Printer, His Acts
- 0:06Speaker 1: and most Remarkable Discourses and his Death. This is a
- 0:11Speaker 1: LibriVox recording. All LibriVox recordings are in the public domain.
- 0:16Speaker 1: For more information not to volunteer, please visit liprivox dot org.
- 0:22Speaker 1: Recording by Claudia Salto. John Gutenberg, First Master Printer, His
- 0:28Speaker 1: Acts and most Remarkable Discourses and his Death by Franz
- 0:32Speaker 1: freihavon Dinglshtad, translated by C. W. Chapter one as how
- 0:41Speaker 1: John FoST, master printer in the city of Mayans, gave
- 0:45Speaker 1: his daughter Christine to wife to Peter Shaffer, his partner,
- 0:50Speaker 1: and what came of it a wedding? How much joy
- 0:56Speaker 1: is contained in that word, but even more in the
- 1:00Speaker 1: thing itself. You, however, who live in these days, can
- 1:05Speaker 1: hardly form an idea of what a wedding was in
- 1:09Speaker 1: the good old times, for you possess only the shadow,
- 1:14Speaker 1: and even that is of the palest hue guests, among
- 1:19Speaker 1: whom the husband and the minister appear dressed in black
- 1:24Speaker 1: from head to foot. A large room furnished in the
- 1:29Speaker 1: modern style, a very prosaic square table on which, after
- 1:34Speaker 1: the marriage contract is signed, the repast is served up
- 1:39Speaker 1: the whole, accompanied with the stalest and most commonplace compliments,
- 1:45Speaker 1: the coldest ceremonies. No, no a fig for your modern
- 1:51Speaker 1: weddings reader, you ought to have found yourself at the
- 1:56Speaker 1: appointed hour at the Great Saint Hamer at Mayunt's, in
- 2:01Speaker 1: the street now called l Rue de Savitier, and which
- 2:06Speaker 1: then bore the name of Saint Quentin. For that which
- 2:10Speaker 1: I relate to you happened in the year of our
- 2:14Speaker 1: Lord fourteen hundred and sixty one, before Mayonts became a
- 2:19Speaker 1: federal fortress. That was indeed a wedding in the true
- 2:24Speaker 1: sense of the word, a grand, a noble wedding. At
- 2:29Speaker 1: the moment when the clock struck twelve, the procession, attired
- 2:33Speaker 1: in most superb garments, came out of the church of
- 2:37Speaker 1: Saint Quentin, and, having turned the corner of the Rue
- 2:42Speaker 1: de Savitier, took the road to the house of the
- 2:45Speaker 1: Great Saint Humbert. All along the route it was accompanied
- 2:51Speaker 1: by the joyous acclamations of the crowd citizens, their wives
- 2:57Speaker 1: and daughters opened their small case and put out their
- 3:01Speaker 1: heads to gaze, and the little boys in the street
- 3:06Speaker 1: maliciously ran behind their wedding guests trying to jeer and
- 3:11Speaker 1: to market the bridegroom, as is still the custom in
- 3:15Speaker 1: these days, one indeed of the only customs left us
- 3:20Speaker 1: of olden times. The sun shed his brightest and warmest
- 3:25Speaker 1: rays on the house of the greats and humbered. For
- 3:28Speaker 1: it was on the fourteenth day of August that Christine Fast,
- 3:33Speaker 1: the worthy, daughter of the printer John FoST, espoused her
- 3:37Speaker 1: father's partner, Peter Schiffer of Gernsheim. On that day too,
- 3:43Speaker 1: the house of the Printer was open to all comers.
- 3:47Speaker 1: Those presses, generally so black and so mysterious, were now
- 3:51Speaker 1: cornered with flowers. The screws, the levers, the timber groaned
- 3:56Speaker 1: no longer under the brawny arms of the workmen, and
- 4:00Speaker 1: the paper and parchment remained neglected in a corner. All
- 4:04Speaker 1: the inmates were gone to the church of Saint Quentin
- 4:08Speaker 1: to be present at the marriage. The workmen, dressed in
- 4:12Speaker 1: their finest clothes, stood ranged in a goodly group around
- 4:16Speaker 1: their chief, who held firmly aloft the banner of the corporation,
- 4:22Speaker 1: ornamented with the Imperial Eagle. The burgomaster himself, Jacob Foss,
- 4:28Speaker 1: a master goldsmith, brother of the printer and rich beyond belief,
- 4:33Speaker 1: had come in person to do honor to the wedding
- 4:37Speaker 1: of his niece. And how can we find fault with
- 4:41Speaker 1: the father of the bride, who walked proudly at the
- 4:44Speaker 1: head of the band, arm in arm with his brother,
- 4:48Speaker 1: the Grandee, and the renowned goldsmith. If he cast now
- 4:53Speaker 1: and then on the assembled crowd looks in which disdain
- 4:57Speaker 1: was somewhat mingled. It is true that he smiled more
- 5:01Speaker 1: benignly at the windows, from whence certain silvery voices were
- 5:07Speaker 1: heard to cry out as he passed, we wish you
- 5:10Speaker 1: much happiness. Masterfus Or again made peace, and a blessing
- 5:15Speaker 1: rest on the house of the glinter. To speak, truly,
- 5:19Speaker 1: it must be confessed that the couple who had just
- 5:22Speaker 1: been united were not in their first youth. And if
- 5:26Speaker 1: the bridegroom had nothing in common with Adonis or Apollo,
- 5:31Speaker 1: the bride on her side was far from representing that
- 5:35Speaker 1: type of beauty which the ancients have bequeathed to us,
- 5:40Speaker 1: and which may still be seen in the gallery of
- 5:43Speaker 1: the Medici. Let not this surprise you, reader. Peter Schaeffer,
- 5:48Speaker 1: in fourteen forty nine, was already renowned in the Academy
- 5:53Speaker 1: of Paris for his skill in calligraphy. He had even
- 5:57Speaker 1: then rendered great services to Master Foss, who chose him
- 6:01Speaker 1: for his son in law. So you perceive that at
- 6:05Speaker 1: the time of which we are speaking there was no
- 6:08Speaker 1: longer any question of youth or spriteliness for Sheffer. Christine,
- 6:13Speaker 1: on her part, had no doubt chosen her husband for
- 6:17Speaker 1: his moral qualities. She had declared herself ready to bestow
- 6:22Speaker 1: her hand on the homeless stranger on the day on
- 6:25Speaker 1: which he, who was then only her father's workmen, should
- 6:30Speaker 1: lay at her feet, reposing on a velvet cushion a
- 6:34Speaker 1: copy of the admirable Salter of the year fourteen fifty seven. Yes,
- 6:40Speaker 1: it was not until then that Christine consented to surrender
- 6:45Speaker 1: her hand to that of Sheffer, to that hand which
- 6:50Speaker 1: had designed the initials of the salt, which had illuminated
- 6:54Speaker 1: them in such brilliant colors, and had arranged the beautiful types,
- 7:00Speaker 1: the ink of which, it is maliciously said, still clung
- 7:04Speaker 1: to his fingers. More or less, the betrothal dated from
- 7:09Speaker 1: the year fourteen fifty seven, but as the father had
- 7:13Speaker 1: insisted on proving the character and the talent of his workmen.
- 7:18Speaker 1: He had made it a condition that the two volumes
- 7:21Speaker 1: of the Great Latin Bible should be completed before the
- 7:25Speaker 1: fulfillment of the marriage. On Saint John's day fourteen sixty two,
- 7:31Speaker 1: the finishing touch was put to the work. Peter Shaeffer
- 7:35Speaker 1: wrote upon the last page to the effect that the
- 7:38Speaker 1: task was ended. He printed his father in law's arms alongside,
- 7:44Speaker 1: and on the following fourteenth of August the book was
- 7:48Speaker 1: exposed to the public. At the same time that the
- 7:51Speaker 1: marriage was announced. John Faust slyly remarking that he brought
- 7:57Speaker 1: on that day two treasures to light, the one conjointly
- 8:01Speaker 1: with Saffer, the other he generously made over to him,
- 8:06Speaker 1: for the two treasures were allotted their separate place of honor.
- 8:10Speaker 1: Christine dazzled the eyes of the public, robed in rich
- 8:15Speaker 1: crimson velvet, such as was seldom worn in those days
- 8:20Speaker 1: by citizens daughters. Her little white wreath was attached to
- 8:25Speaker 1: her hair by a string of Venetian pearls, presented on
- 8:29Speaker 1: that very morning by her uncle, the Burgomaster, and it
- 8:34Speaker 1: must be allowed the pearls became her well. The Bible,
- 8:38Speaker 1: on its part, had its silver clasps well rubbed and polished,
- 8:43Speaker 1: and being placed on a table, it shone to the
- 8:48Speaker 1: edification and admiration of all beholders. If at the end
- 8:53Speaker 1: of the table, where the burgomaster presided, dividing the wedding
- 8:58Speaker 1: guests on his right and left, there reigned a certain
- 9:02Speaker 1: degree of solemnity. It was made up for at the
- 9:05Speaker 1: lower end, round the long board prepared for the workmen,
- 9:09Speaker 1: where the most noisy and expensive gaiety prevailed that patriarchal
- 9:15Speaker 1: custom which required that the head of the family, after
- 9:19Speaker 1: having tasted of a dish, should join in a prayer
- 9:23Speaker 1: with all the guests. That custom, at the time of
- 9:27Speaker 1: which we speak, had even in the richest families, fallen
- 9:31Speaker 1: into disuse. Only when, as on the present occasion, a
- 9:37Speaker 1: dignitary happened to be at table, a special gravity was observed,
- 9:42Speaker 1: and a great decorum maintained. No blesse oblige, says the proverb.
- 9:49Speaker 1: So we must not be surprised if the burgomaster, instead
- 9:53Speaker 1: of taking part in the joyous hilarity of his relatives
- 9:57Speaker 1: and especially of his workmen, looked around him with anxious
- 10:02Speaker 1: and pensive eyes. The cares of government clouded his countenance
- 10:07Speaker 1: and occasionally wrinkled his fine lofty brow in truth alarming
- 10:14Speaker 1: days where hovering over the good city of Mayon's two
- 10:19Speaker 1: croziers were clashing rudely for presidents, both being competitors for
- 10:25Speaker 1: the archae episcopal throne, and as generally happens in such conflicts,
- 10:30Speaker 1: the blows fell less heavily and in less number on
- 10:35Speaker 1: the backs of the actual combatants than on those of
- 10:38Speaker 1: the victims who were the objects of contests. A year previously,
- 10:43Speaker 1: the Archbishop dietricht Zombourg had deprived of his see for
- 10:48Speaker 1: failing in proper respect toward his spiritual pastor, and Adolf
- 10:54Speaker 1: of Nassau, appointed archbishop in his room, was preparing serious
- 11:00Speaker 1: arms in hand to expel a predecessor who seemed far
- 11:04Speaker 1: from disposed to yield his post with a good grace.
- 11:08Speaker 1: All the Rhine country, the Palatinate, Bavaria, Wurtemberg, and even
- 11:14Speaker 1: Brandenburg itself had taken part in the quarrel for one
- 11:19Speaker 1: side or the other. In the city of Mayons, Dietricht
- 11:23Speaker 1: Zombourg reckoned partisans who were still holding office side by
- 11:29Speaker 1: side with those who secretly favored the new order of things,
- 11:34Speaker 1: and rivals and enemies met together full of an animosity
- 11:39Speaker 1: which they took but little pains to dissimulate. To this
- 11:43Speaker 1: cause of dissension was added the quarrel between the citizens
- 11:48Speaker 1: and the nobles, a quarrel which dated forty years back,
- 11:53Speaker 1: and was even now far from being quelled. Descendants of
- 11:58Speaker 1: the emigrant families ran and about the town, exciting the malecontents,
- 12:03Speaker 1: they themselves only awaiting an opportunity to regain in the
- 12:09Speaker 1: general confusion the privileges which they had lost. These were
- 12:14Speaker 1: the grave matters which preoccupied the mind of the Burgomaster
- 12:19Speaker 1: of Mayon's, the Great Jacob Foust, and left him but
- 12:23Speaker 1: little leisure to think of anything but his cares. At
- 12:28Speaker 1: the wedding of his niece Christine, did a noisy we
- 12:32Speaker 1: what make itself heard at the lower end of the
- 12:36Speaker 1: table was a joyous song resounding near the entrance door
- 12:41Speaker 1: in honor of the newly married couple. The Burgomaster would
- 12:45Speaker 1: raise himself anxiously on his great carved oaken arm chair,
- 12:50Speaker 1: and commanding silence, exclaim throwing his head back, these are
- 12:57Speaker 1: sad times in which we live. And his brother, the printer,
- 13:02Speaker 1: would echo his words, throwing back his head in like manner.
- 13:07Speaker 1: As for the bridegroom. He was in the height of
- 13:10Speaker 1: good humor, for the preoccupations of his uncle, the burgomaster
- 13:15Speaker 1: affected him but very slightly. Eh, What then, said he
- 13:21Speaker 1: to the assembled guests, Are we not here in our
- 13:24Speaker 1: free city of Mayons, under the protection of the pastoral
- 13:28Speaker 1: staff of His grace, our archbishop, whom may God protect,
- 13:33Speaker 1: Let my Lord of Nassau intrigue and cabal as he will,
- 13:37Speaker 1: as long as the rhine flows between him and us,
- 13:41Speaker 1: as long as our good walls defend us, we may
- 13:45Speaker 1: laugh at his grace. And moreover our art, our beautiful art,
- 13:50Speaker 1: does it not flourish more and more every year? Have
- 13:55Speaker 1: we not five good presses in the workshop? Have we
- 13:59Speaker 1: not fifty vigorous arms employed in our service? Come, come,
- 14:04Speaker 1: my gracious uncle, Come worthy father, Put away your fears
- 14:08Speaker 1: and your scruples. Fill up your glasses, and second me
- 14:12Speaker 1: when I drink to the noble art of printing with
- 14:16Speaker 1: three times free. The guests responded to this appeal, and
- 14:21Speaker 1: the noise of the vivat had scarcely subsided when a
- 14:25Speaker 1: great disturbance was heard on the stairs adjoining the banquet room,
- 14:30Speaker 1: and a confusion of voices and footsteps which seemed to
- 14:35Speaker 1: indicate a quarrel. The host was about to rise and
- 14:38Speaker 1: go in person to the spot, from whence the noise
- 14:41Speaker 1: proceeded to cause the disputants to order. When the door
- 14:46Speaker 1: was suddenly thrown open. On the threshold appeared two workmen,
- 14:51Speaker 1: dragging a third individual by his arms, and who, to
- 14:56Speaker 1: judge from his age and appearance, was only in a place. Look, Master,
- 15:02Speaker 1: said the eldest of the man. Here is a fellow
- 15:04Speaker 1: who dares to disturb your festival by coming even into
- 15:09Speaker 1: your house, to abuse your art and your noble trade.
- 15:13Speaker 1: Yes it is true, continued the second workman, But it
- 15:17Speaker 1: shall not be permitted. Were I never again to touch
- 15:21Speaker 1: a type or the cheek of a pretty maiden. It
- 15:24Speaker 1: is the Strasburger who lies, exclaimed the young boy, making
- 15:29Speaker 1: vigorous efforts to free himself from the gripe of his accusers.
- 15:34Speaker 1: I said, not a word against you or your art.
- 15:37Speaker 1: It is they, on the contrary, who slendered your son
- 15:41Speaker 1: in law and even your daughter, Dame Christine. And you see, Master,
- 15:45Speaker 1: that was more than I could bear. So my French
- 15:49Speaker 1: blood rebelled. Let a peace be in this house, replied Fast,
- 15:54Speaker 1: in a commanding tone, and you, Strasburger, who are the eldest.
- 15:58Speaker 1: You speak first, and let go hold of the Parisian master.
- 16:03Speaker 1: We were down below there sitting drinking our beer, as
- 16:07Speaker 1: your worshipful company, saving your presence, is now seated drinking
- 16:12Speaker 1: your wine. We sang, we drank, we laughed. Not a
- 16:16Speaker 1: soul among us thought of quarreling. Suddenly I had just
- 16:20Speaker 1: delivered myself of a little bonmeu, such as is not
- 16:25Speaker 1: unusual at our German weddings. Strasburger, what was that bonmere?
- 16:31Speaker 1: Come out with it? Frankly, I said, replied the workman, hesitating,
- 16:38Speaker 1: I said here the Parisian, with the vivacity of a Frenchman,
- 16:43Speaker 1: interrupted the other and repeated the bonmeu in question, a
- 16:48Speaker 1: witticism so strongly seasoned that although it might be allowable
- 16:54Speaker 1: at a country wedding, it could not be repeated here
- 16:58Speaker 1: without a breach of good manners. This unexpected communication was
- 17:05Speaker 1: received with a violent burst of laughter from the male
- 17:08Speaker 1: part of the company, including even the worthy burgomaster Jacob Fust.
- 17:14Speaker 1: The bridegroom alone, felt his anger rising, and having some
- 17:19Speaker 1: difficulty in restraining himself, he bounded from his seat, while
- 17:24Speaker 1: the cheeks of his gentle better half, Christine, became of
- 17:29Speaker 1: a deeper hue than the velveage of the dress she wore.
- 17:33Speaker 1: This Strassburger, emboldened by the success of his beaumou and
- 17:38Speaker 1: by the excellent reception it had met with, cast a
- 17:42Speaker 1: look of triumphant satisfaction on the little Parisian, who stood by,
- 17:48Speaker 1: speechless and astounded. At this moment. A bashful glance directed
- 17:54Speaker 1: to him by Dame Christine, unseen by all the rest,
- 17:58Speaker 1: rewarded him for his head chivalrous conduct. The old workman
- 18:03Speaker 1: continued his harangue. Master. You see, it is on account
- 18:08Speaker 1: of this innocent jest that the fellow has made this disturbance.
- 18:14Speaker 1: He pretended that the honor of your house was compromised,
- 18:18Speaker 1: as well as that of the Dame your daughter, which
- 18:21Speaker 1: God defend from injury. He struck the table violently with
- 18:26Speaker 1: his fist, and in fact behaved like a madman. The Frankfurter,
- 18:33Speaker 1: who stands there, tried by a paternal remonstrance to bring
- 18:37Speaker 1: him to reason, and we were once more seated behind
- 18:42Speaker 1: our goblets when behold the young good for nothing recommences.
- 18:48Speaker 1: We were drinking unanimously to the health of the art
- 18:52Speaker 1: of printing that it might flourish at least a thousand years.
- 18:57Speaker 1: When all on a sudden, with his two little spindle legs,
- 19:02Speaker 1: he leaps on the table, upsets the goblets, and exclaims
- 19:06Speaker 1: that we must not forget him who first invented the trade,
- 19:12Speaker 1: who was the author of all our good fortune, him
- 19:16Speaker 1: who revealed our beautiful art to the world at large.
- 19:21Speaker 1: We both opened our mouths wide, made the Lord forgive
- 19:26Speaker 1: us our sin. The wretch told us he was going
- 19:30Speaker 1: to speak of the Holy Trinity. When behold, he calls out,
- 19:36Speaker 1: with all the force of his lungs, long live Gutenburg,
- 19:42Speaker 1: Long live Master Jean Gutenberg of Mayans. The Frankfurter then
- 19:47Speaker 1: seized him by one leg, eye by the other. We
- 19:51Speaker 1: dragged him down from the table and brought him here.
- 19:54Speaker 1: Now he stands before you, he who was not ashamed
- 19:58Speaker 1: in your own house, to give all the honor and
- 20:02Speaker 1: praise to Gutenburg. The strasburgher was silent at the name
- 20:08Speaker 1: of Gutenburg. The company became visibly embarrassed. The countenances of
- 20:13Speaker 1: some of the guests evinced an ironical pleasure. Peter Shaffer,
- 20:19Speaker 1: looking down, busied himself awkwardly in readjusting the frill of
- 20:24Speaker 1: his shirt, while Master FoST, not caring particularly to meet
- 20:30Speaker 1: the fiery eye of the little Parisian, turned alternately from
- 20:34Speaker 1: one workman to the other. Children, replied he, after a
- 20:39Speaker 1: moment's painful pause. Children, you are but simpletons. After all,
- 20:44Speaker 1: What is the use of troubling your heads on a
- 20:48Speaker 1: day like this with such nonsense? Leave Gutenburg to himself
- 20:53Speaker 1: and let us enjoy in peace the good which God
- 20:56Speaker 1: has given us. Master, exclaimed the little Frenchman, in a
- 21:01Speaker 1: lofty tone and interrupting faust without hesitation. That is what
- 21:06Speaker 1: we have done. But allow me to say one word,
- 21:10Speaker 1: one only, with an honesty worthy of a great art
- 21:15Speaker 1: which we promote. If all this company thinks to day
- 21:19Speaker 1: of you and of Master Peter Schaeffer of Gernsheim, of
- 21:23Speaker 1: his letter founding, of his skill in engraving, in illuminating,
- 21:28Speaker 1: in printing, ought we on that account to forget the
- 21:33Speaker 1: man to whom we owe all that we now have.
- 21:37Speaker 1: That is why I say it again, And may all
- 21:40Speaker 1: those who feel as they ought to do say it
- 21:44Speaker 1: after me. Long live Gutenburg, of my aunts, the first
- 21:49Speaker 1: printer of the world. Long may he live with three bounds,
- 21:54Speaker 1: and before he could be prevented, the audacious boy reached
- 21:58Speaker 1: the table, seized one of the filled wine cups, and
- 22:02Speaker 1: emptied it at a draft. He had just laid it
- 22:06Speaker 1: down again with a crash, when Master Fast Read with anger,
- 22:11Speaker 1: pushed him roughly aside fellow. He exclaimed, in a voice
- 22:15Speaker 1: husky with vexation, What have you done? What you should
- 22:20Speaker 1: have done instead of me? Replied the little Frenchman, without
- 22:24Speaker 1: being disconcerted, and becoming more calm in proportion that his
- 22:29Speaker 1: master grew more excited. How you have the audacity to
- 22:33Speaker 1: come here and jeer us in the presence of our guests,
- 22:38Speaker 1: and above all, in the presence of my brother, the
- 22:41Speaker 1: most worthy Burgomaster. To the door. To the door with
- 22:45Speaker 1: the little brawler. Go go to your Gudenburg, see if
- 22:49Speaker 1: his great presses are at work. Go run through the
- 22:53Speaker 1: streets and highways with your hero to the door with him,
- 22:57Speaker 1: I say. The printer threw a few pieces of small
- 23:01Speaker 1: money to the Parisian, and with an angry gesture, pointed
- 23:05Speaker 1: to the door. Master Fust replied the other, while collecting
- 23:10Speaker 1: the coins which were scattered over the floor. If I
- 23:13Speaker 1: pick up this money, it is to take what you
- 23:16Speaker 1: owe me, But I cannot go to Master Gutenburg, and
- 23:20Speaker 1: that you know as well as I do. Since the
- 23:24Speaker 1: day he was obliged to give up his establishment to
- 23:27Speaker 1: you for a debt of a hundred or a couple
- 23:30Speaker 1: of hundred dollars, which you lend him at a high interest,
- 23:34Speaker 1: he has not been in a position to set up
- 23:37Speaker 1: any press worth speaking of. So it always is in
- 23:42Speaker 1: this world to the one head and intelligence to the other. Money.
- 23:47Speaker 1: These last words were scarcely uttered when a blow from
- 23:52Speaker 1: a fist fell on the cheek of the little Frenchman.
- 23:55Speaker 1: Master John FoST, incapable of further self control, had struck
- 24:01Speaker 1: the blow, and if Schaeffer and the two other workmen
- 24:05Speaker 1: had not interfered, a serious scene might have ensued to
- 24:10Speaker 1: the cost of the audacious boy, and in presence of
- 24:13Speaker 1: the guests. In an instant, the whole assembly was in
- 24:18Speaker 1: an uproar. Christine took refuge, trembling in the arms of
- 24:22Speaker 1: her husband. The guests swore, threatened, jeered, murmured. The workman
- 24:28Speaker 1: in the meanwhile, had all the trouble in the world
- 24:31Speaker 1: to restrain the little Frenchman, whose clear, silvery voice called
- 24:36Speaker 1: out through the crowd, Master FoST, you have no right
- 24:40Speaker 1: to strike me. You had not the right even when
- 24:44Speaker 1: I was in your service. You have it still less now.
- 24:48Speaker 1: I insist on your giving me satisfaction. Turn out the brawler,
- 24:54Speaker 1: Turn him out, said the burgomaster in a solemn tone.
- 24:59Speaker 1: But the workmen tried in vain to execute the order.
- 25:04Speaker 1: I shall go off my own accord and alone, said
- 25:08Speaker 1: the little Parisian, grumbling, as soon as these gentleman fists
- 25:12Speaker 1: have loosened their hold of me, not before. Yes, I
- 25:18Speaker 1: shall go straight to Master Gutenberg. And if he has
- 25:22Speaker 1: no work to give me at his presses, well, I
- 25:26Speaker 1: would rather untie for him the strings of his shoes
- 25:30Speaker 1: than remain any longer in a house where one is
- 25:33Speaker 1: forbidden to speak out one's thoughts in liberty. You fust,
- 25:38Speaker 1: you chaffer, What would you be without that Gutenburg, whom
- 25:43Speaker 1: you have robbed of his goods? Oh, cursed be the
- 25:47Speaker 1: force the inhospitable threshold. And you who live under this roof,
- 25:54Speaker 1: take care lest the hymeneal torch lighted this day chain
- 26:00Speaker 1: not into a burning flambeaux, which shall swallow up under
- 26:05Speaker 1: its wings of flame. The ruins of eur ill gotten
- 26:09Speaker 1: wealth during this allocution uttered with all the earnestness of passion.
- 26:15Speaker 1: The two workmen had dragged the boy towards the door,
- 26:19Speaker 1: resisting all the way. One kick and he rolled down
- 26:24Speaker 1: the staircase, carrying with him the Frankfurter and the strasburgher
- 26:29Speaker 1: Sheffer shut the door on the disputants, reconducted Christine with
- 26:34Speaker 1: much care and solicitude to her arm chair, tried to
- 26:38Speaker 1: calm his father in law, and succeeded in restoring at
- 26:43Speaker 1: least an appearance of calm to the festival and to
- 26:47Speaker 1: the guests who had been first surprised and then alarmed
- 26:52Speaker 1: at this scene. End of chapter one, Chapter two of
- 27:02Speaker 1: John Gutenberg, first Master Printer, by Franz freihervan Dingelstadt. This
- 27:08Speaker 1: librivok recording is in the public domain recording by Claudia
- 27:13Speaker 1: Salto what John Gutenberg, Master Printer, said and what he
- 27:19Speaker 1: did while Peter Scheffer was taking to wife the de
- 27:23Speaker 1: Noiselle Christine, all which should interest the reader, if you
- 27:28Speaker 1: have not been spoiled reader by the sight of the
- 27:32Speaker 1: fine rooms of Messrs Brockhouse and Hadnell, those Coryfays of
- 27:37Speaker 1: the present day of the art of typography, who draw
- 27:41Speaker 1: off their books on stenhope presses in frames of highly
- 27:46Speaker 1: polished wood fastened with bright iron screws. Perhaps you will
- 27:51Speaker 1: not feel any repugnance to follow me into the low,
- 27:55Speaker 1: dark abode to which I am about to introduce you.
- 28:00Speaker 1: We enter. The night is mild and beautiful. The moon's
- 28:05Speaker 1: silvery beams rest gently on the undulations of the eternally
- 28:10Speaker 1: flowing rhine. A light breeze trembles through the vine leaves,
- 28:15Speaker 1: the deep shadows of the houses concealed here and there
- 28:19Speaker 1: the streets of old Mayans. But why should we occupy
- 28:24Speaker 1: ourselves with such matters? Did the old man with silver hair,
- 28:29Speaker 1: with his head bending over the table and giving up
- 28:33Speaker 1: body and soul to his work, occupy himself with them?
- 28:38Speaker 1: Where were his workmen? They were out of doors, enjoying
- 28:43Speaker 1: the beauty of the night, being rocked gently in small
- 28:47Speaker 1: boats on the river, or drinking interverns, or standing at
- 28:51Speaker 1: church doors, saying soft gallantries to their mistresses. And he
- 28:56Speaker 1: the solitary, the indefatigable workmen, Why did he take no rest?
- 29:02Speaker 1: His inflamed eyelids, his forehead furrowed with wrinkles, his rounded
- 29:08Speaker 1: back showed how much he stood in need of it.
- 29:13Speaker 1: A smoky lamp hung from the beam which divided the
- 29:18Speaker 1: ceiling of the room into two equal parts, and shed
- 29:23Speaker 1: its feeble light on the table where John Gutenberg was working.
- 29:28Speaker 1: But beware, reader, of representing this table to yourself as
- 29:34Speaker 1: furnished with any of those perfect instruments which are the
- 29:39Speaker 1: improvements of modern days, with a case for the letters,
- 29:43Speaker 1: a visorium, a composing stick, a galley, or a catch.
- 29:48Speaker 1: It was nothing more than a great oaken board on
- 29:52Speaker 1: which his letters were placed in little woolen bags, ranged
- 29:58Speaker 1: in alphabetical order. The form in which they were to
- 30:02Speaker 1: be disposed was in front of the artist, and at
- 30:06Speaker 1: his side, on a desk roughly put together, reposed the
- 30:11Speaker 1: heavy infolio which he used as his manuscript. Let the
- 30:16Speaker 1: compositor of the present day, who complains often justly of
- 30:21Speaker 1: the illegible copy of the poet or the philosopher, compare
- 30:26Speaker 1: humbly his task with that of his great predecessor. He
- 30:31Speaker 1: was obliged first to select from his bags, to place
- 30:35Speaker 1: the letters with great delicacy, to turn back to the
- 30:39Speaker 1: manuscript in order to read it, and to recommence his
- 30:43Speaker 1: labor incessantly until one whole line laboriously put together, had
- 30:50Speaker 1: been ranged along a string. If at this point his
- 30:55Speaker 1: negligence as the compositor had permitted one fault, he must
- 31:00Speaker 1: needs unfasten the string and recommence his work from the beginning.
- 31:06Speaker 1: Miserable place as it was, there worked the first printer
- 31:11Speaker 1: of the world, a humble cradle which contained a giant, poor,
- 31:19Speaker 1: wretched house. What a difference between it and those palaces
- 31:25Speaker 1: which the disciples of the great inventor have since built
- 31:29Speaker 1: for themselves. The shutters of Gutenberg's room were hermetically closed.
- 31:36Speaker 1: Not one of the moon's silver rays could penetrate them.
- 31:41Speaker 1: The smell of the printer's ink, of the oil, and
- 31:46Speaker 1: the black smoke made the close air of this poor
- 31:50Speaker 1: apartment still more oppressive. A painful stillness prevailed, disturbed only
- 31:57Speaker 1: by the metallic noise of the letters as they touched
- 32:02Speaker 1: each other. But I will not dwell any longer on
- 32:06Speaker 1: this melancholy picture, in which you might have seen the
- 32:10Speaker 1: old man, whose stray white locks shaded his broad forehead,
- 32:15Speaker 1: whose feeble fingers could only slowly and with trembling, fulfill
- 32:21Speaker 1: their task, whose knees tottered, and who, whenever he turned
- 32:27Speaker 1: over the leaves of his manuscript, was forced to wait
- 32:31Speaker 1: a few seconds to regain breath and strength. No, no, reader,
- 32:37Speaker 1: think of Gudenburg rather as you would doubtless like to
- 32:42Speaker 1: see him standing on his pedestal of stone in the
- 32:46Speaker 1: center of the square in front of the Cathedral of Mayons.
- 32:51Speaker 1: One of the last achievements, but by no means one
- 32:55Speaker 1: of the happiest efforts of the great Torwulzen. John Gutenberg,
- 33:01Speaker 1: in his humble workshop, turned round on hearing the door
- 33:05Speaker 1: behind him creek on its hinges. You see, I knew it,
- 33:10Speaker 1: said one of the newcomers, on entering there. He is
- 33:14Speaker 1: still at work. He to whom these words were addressed,
- 33:19Speaker 1: shrugged his shoulders slightly. Both came forward, and the foremost,
- 33:25Speaker 1: with his head respectfully uncovered, approached Gutenburg, who gave his
- 33:31Speaker 1: visitors a friendly greeting. Addressing the second. Will it please you,
- 33:37Speaker 1: my dear doctor, he said, to look on for a
- 33:40Speaker 1: few moments while I am at work. If so, take
- 33:43Speaker 1: this stool and sit at your ease as far at
- 33:46Speaker 1: least as that is possible in my humble abode. Wildeck
- 33:52Speaker 1: said he to the other, Did you take care to
- 33:55Speaker 1: fasten the latch as you came in. Yes, master, replied Bilder.
- 34:00Speaker 1: But it must be close upon midnight. It is time
- 34:03Speaker 1: for you to leave off work. Here you are still
- 34:07Speaker 1: at your table. Will you never learn to think of
- 34:11Speaker 1: yourself and of those who love you? At these words,
- 34:16Speaker 1: the old man, with a gesture full of tenderness, took
- 34:20Speaker 1: the hand of the speaker and pressed it on his heart.
- 34:24Speaker 1: Bildeck was the only one who, through good fortune and
- 34:28Speaker 1: evil fortune, had invariably stood by Gutenburg, from the day
- 34:33Speaker 1: when the latter left the gates of his native town
- 34:37Speaker 1: on horseback to direct his steps towards Strasbourg days of
- 34:42Speaker 1: youth and of beauty. The second person whom we introduced
- 34:48Speaker 1: was named doctor Humeriy. He was syndic of the free
- 34:52Speaker 1: city of Mayons, and a wise man, if ever there
- 34:57Speaker 1: was one, and well versed in the knowledge of all
- 35:01Speaker 1: that was right and just. The chronicles say that even
- 35:06Speaker 1: in a state of blindness, he could have distinguished black
- 35:11Speaker 1: from white and white from black, a science which has
- 35:15Speaker 1: completely escaped the numerous successes of the syndic humory. He
- 35:21Speaker 1: called himself the patron of Gutenburg. In the year fourteen
- 35:25Speaker 1: fifty five, when a sentence of the Tribunal of Mayons,
- 35:30Speaker 1: having forced the poor printer to give up his workshop
- 35:34Speaker 1: to John FoST his creditor, Gutenburg, his heart, overflowing with
- 35:39Speaker 1: resentment against his native town, fled to Strasbourg, but, finding
- 35:45Speaker 1: that he succeeded no better there than elsewhere, he soon
- 35:50Speaker 1: returned to his own country. While Master John was seeking
- 35:55Speaker 1: some resting place where he might pursue his art. It
- 35:59Speaker 1: was this syndic Humory who advanced the seventy crowns which
- 36:04Speaker 1: Gutenburg required to set up his new presses, and who
- 36:09Speaker 1: provided him with the quarters which we have described. On
- 36:13Speaker 1: account of which said the convention, the above named Master
- 36:18Speaker 1: John is held to continue his labors at the risk
- 36:23Speaker 1: and the peril of Humory. Consider, said the disinterested syndic,
- 36:29Speaker 1: that you are no longer young. I wish to save
- 36:32Speaker 1: you from all further risk of getting into trouble. Continue
- 36:37Speaker 1: your work on my account, so that what you do
- 36:41Speaker 1: shall be mine by an equitable payment. But on the
- 36:45Speaker 1: other hand, let it be understood that I am likewise
- 36:50Speaker 1: responsible for your losses. And above all, Master Gutenberg, beware
- 36:56Speaker 1: of your old tricks. Gutenberg said, gratefully, yes, and amen
- 37:01Speaker 1: to all that was proposed to him, but his heart
- 37:05Speaker 1: was broken. He neither asked nor wished for anything but
- 37:10Speaker 1: to be allowed to cultivate his art, that well beloved
- 37:14Speaker 1: art to which he had consecrated the earliest the best
- 37:19Speaker 1: days of his life. In the absence of children, which
- 37:23Speaker 1: had been denied to his old age, he desired at
- 37:26Speaker 1: least to play with his metallic characters, black to the
- 37:31Speaker 1: outward eye, but full of the attractive force of affection
- 37:36Speaker 1: to the printer. So it happened that Gudenburg took up
- 37:41Speaker 1: his abode at the back of the Syndic's house, working
- 37:45Speaker 1: with his press as far removed as possible from the
- 37:49Speaker 1: little windows before which, as soon as it was dusk,
- 37:54Speaker 1: he hastened to fasten the shutters. Reader, if you ask
- 37:59Speaker 1: me a reason for this peculiarity, here is one which
- 38:03Speaker 1: may account for it. From the windows of the house
- 38:07Speaker 1: of the Syndic Humory you might see a little, old,
- 38:10Speaker 1: smoky building, which, by a caprice of fortune, happened to
- 38:15Speaker 1: be exactly the birthplace and cradle of the ancient race
- 38:20Speaker 1: of the Gutenburg zum Gutenberg, a noble stock of the
- 38:25Speaker 1: existence of which the great typographer had been obliged to
- 38:30Speaker 1: form strangers in the place where he invented the art
- 38:35Speaker 1: of printing. Who can tell? Perhaps the eyes of the
- 38:39Speaker 1: old man could not reconcile themselves to the side of
- 38:43Speaker 1: the balcony where he had played as a child, from
- 38:47Speaker 1: the table where he stood arranging his letters. In the
- 38:51Speaker 1: present day, the proprietors of the casino have pitched their
- 38:56Speaker 1: tents in the yard of the building where Gutenberg lived, and,
- 39:01Speaker 1: in default of other proofs, an inscription says on the
- 39:05Speaker 1: part of the natives of Maeon's that it was assuredly
- 39:09Speaker 1: there that stood the house of their immortal countrymen. As
- 39:16Speaker 1: for the very humane doctor Humeriy, when he had looked
- 39:20Speaker 1: over Gutenberg's shoulder for about a minute, he said, with
- 39:24Speaker 1: a jerk of his head, it seems to me, worthy,
- 39:28Speaker 1: master John, that during the last week your work has
- 39:31Speaker 1: made very little progress. Gutenberg made no answer, but a
- 39:37Speaker 1: vivid color, which I can only compare to the brightness
- 39:41Speaker 1: of the setting sun on the glaciers, flushed the old
- 39:45Speaker 1: man's cheeks. Humory continued, under pretext that you could not
- 39:51Speaker 1: agree with them. You have discharged two of your best workmen.
- 39:56Speaker 1: That is true, gracious doctor. They printed a acording to
- 40:00Speaker 1: the modern fashion, without drawing a string at each line.
- 40:04Speaker 1: In such a manner, how was it possible to accomplish
- 40:08Speaker 1: anything really good? But replied humory. You must have seen
- 40:14Speaker 1: that the Bible, which first has just edited, is a
- 40:19Speaker 1: magnificent piece of workmanship, and you must confess yourself that
- 40:24Speaker 1: it much surpasses your Catolkin, the last and the only
- 40:29Speaker 1: work which has issued from your press. At these words, Gudenburg,
- 40:35Speaker 1: without answering, placed a marker in his infolio, shut it up,
- 40:41Speaker 1: tied up his bags which contained his letters, and put
- 40:45Speaker 1: them away in the drawer of his table, with the
- 40:49Speaker 1: frame containing the unfinished page. He then washed his hands
- 40:54Speaker 1: and began pacing up and down his room. Now you
- 40:58Speaker 1: have made him angry, whispered Bildeck to the Syndic. Look
- 41:03Speaker 1: to yourself to make your peace with him, upon which
- 41:07Speaker 1: the faithful servant went out, slamming the door after him,
- 41:12Speaker 1: the latch falling noisily into the staple. The Syndic took
- 41:18Speaker 1: the arm of Gudenburg. Kindly, master, do not be vexed
- 41:23Speaker 1: with me if I now and then say a word
- 41:26Speaker 1: which may doubtless appear rather harsh to you, but which
- 41:30Speaker 1: I speak from my heart see how many hours you
- 41:34Speaker 1: spend in dreaming, in devising means to perfect your art,
- 41:39Speaker 1: and in the meanwhile, hands more active than yours rob
- 41:44Speaker 1: you of your discoveries. Peter Shaffer, for instance, has he
- 41:49Speaker 1: not made a fortune with his impressions, and he has
- 41:53Speaker 1: secured a rich wife into the bargain. Besides, continued the syndic,
- 41:59Speaker 1: while the other maintained an obstinate silence, walking all the
- 42:04Speaker 1: time with long strides backwards and forwards in his workshop. Besides,
- 42:11Speaker 1: as you grow in years, your temper becomes so whimsical
- 42:15Speaker 1: and touchy that it is next to impossible not to
- 42:19Speaker 1: lose patience with you. Recollect all the lawsuits, all the
- 42:25Speaker 1: quarrels which have disturbed your younger days. And as we
- 42:30Speaker 1: are speaking freely to one another, tell me what have
- 42:35Speaker 1: you gained by keeping your art's secret to such an excess,
- 42:40Speaker 1: Even that you only work with bolted doors, and you
- 42:45Speaker 1: forbid your workmen to loiter in the streets for fear
- 42:49Speaker 1: they should be tempted to divulge your secret. These are
- 42:54Speaker 1: no longer similar times to those when you came from Strasbourg,
- 43:00Speaker 1: and when you printed your first doughnut. It was then
- 43:04Speaker 1: allowable to make a mystery of your discovery. But now
- 43:09Speaker 1: that Fust and Sheffher have publicly established a workshop at
- 43:14Speaker 1: the greats and humbled with workmen and apprentices from all
- 43:19Speaker 1: parts of the world, when such towns of Germany as Strasbourg, Bamberg,
- 43:26Speaker 1: and Frankfurt and Holland are hastening to reap what you
- 43:30Speaker 1: have sown, one asks oneself of what use it is
- 43:36Speaker 1: to keep your art concealed as if it were the
- 43:39Speaker 1: philosopher's stone. This mystery, instead of serving your purposes, can
- 43:46Speaker 1: only be of use to your enemies and further their interests.
- 43:52Speaker 1: Here the wise syndic humory was silent, awaiting the impression
- 43:58Speaker 1: that so eloquent it didcourse, would certainly produce on his interlocutor,
- 44:05Speaker 1: who until now had never uttered a word. Gutenburg had
- 44:12Speaker 1: taken down his cloak from the peg where it hung,
- 44:16Speaker 1: and having covered his head with his black velvet cap,
- 44:22Speaker 1: he contented himself with saying to the Syndic while he
- 44:26Speaker 1: looked fixedly at him. There exists an old proverb which
- 44:32Speaker 1: says that many foods are capable of asking more questions
- 44:38Speaker 1: in a breath than a wise man can answer in
- 44:42Speaker 1: a whole day. Thereupon Gutenburg, without adding another word, passed
- 44:49Speaker 1: before the syndic, bowing coldly, and was going out at
- 44:54Speaker 1: the door when he turned round besides her syndic, I
- 44:59Speaker 1: hear Pete once more that I am not neither do
- 45:04Speaker 1: I call myself Master Gutenberg learned, doctor, I am Hergudenberg
- 45:12Speaker 1: son and descendant of an ancient noble family, and that
- 45:17Speaker 1: you ought to know better than most people. Upon which
- 45:22Speaker 1: the old man disappeared, leaving the syndic humory alone in
- 45:27Speaker 1: the workshop. Unhappy man, What bitterness must have filled thy heart?
- 45:34Speaker 1: When enveloped in thy cloak, both arms crossed over thy
- 45:40Speaker 1: weary breast, Thou camest forth alone in the deserted streets
- 45:46Speaker 1: of Mauns. Thou didst revolve in thy mind, doubtless the
- 45:52Speaker 1: mortifications thou hadst experienced in thy native town. Thou didst
- 45:59Speaker 1: think of those for whom thou hadst worked, and who
- 46:04Speaker 1: now trampled on thee Thy star was on the decline.
- 46:10Speaker 1: That very morning, John Gudenberg had seen a copy of
- 46:14Speaker 1: the Magnificent Bible, recently edited by Foster and Scheffer, and
- 46:20Speaker 1: in spite of the secret pride of the printer, he
- 46:24Speaker 1: could not deny to himself that his pupils had surpassed him.
- 46:31Speaker 1: Gudenberg belonged to that class of men of genius or
- 46:36Speaker 1: choice spirits, destined by providence to conceive the grandest ideas
- 46:43Speaker 1: to attain the most wonderful discoveries, but who are grippled
- 46:48Speaker 1: in the details of execution and incapable of drawing any
- 46:53Speaker 1: material profit from their discoveries. Peter Schaeffer, on the contrary,
- 46:59Speaker 1: reared in Paris and trained to the intrigues of life,
- 47:04Speaker 1: was thanks to the facility of his conception, just the
- 47:08Speaker 1: man to seize the idea of another and to turn
- 47:12Speaker 1: it to his own profit first. Now, his father in
- 47:16Speaker 1: law was wonderfully useful to Shuffer by his practical skill
- 47:22Speaker 1: in business. And so we shall be easily believed when
- 47:27Speaker 1: we assert that our two intruders had not much difficulty
- 47:31Speaker 1: in excluding from their partnership the poor old inventor, from
- 47:37Speaker 1: henceforward the sole masters of their trade. They conducted it
- 47:42Speaker 1: in a manner infinitely lucrative to themselves. Gudenburg found this
- 47:48Speaker 1: out ere long in the year of our Lord fourteen sixty.
- 47:54Speaker 1: Seeing his cartulikon finished before him, he examined it, and
- 48:00Speaker 1: as he compared in his mind the meager, ill formed
- 48:05Speaker 1: characters with the beautiful type of the salter of Faust
- 48:10Speaker 1: and Schauffer. His soul was bowed down with an overwhelming
- 48:15Speaker 1: sense of inferiority, and on that account he omitted to
- 48:21Speaker 1: put his name in great letters at the end of
- 48:25Speaker 1: his work, as the others had done. He contented himself
- 48:30Speaker 1: with adding on the last page the following modest PostScript,
- 48:35Speaker 1: This book has been printed with the assistance of the
- 48:39Speaker 1: most High, who, by one stroke of his hand opens
- 48:44Speaker 1: the mouths of babes, and who often deigns to reveal
- 48:48Speaker 1: to the humble that which he hides from the wise.
- 48:53Speaker 1: Then he added, the whole was executed in the good
- 48:58Speaker 1: city of Mayans, which which forms a part of the
- 49:01Speaker 1: glorious German nation, which it has pleased the goodness of
- 49:06Speaker 1: God to distinguish, by the light of his spirit and
- 49:11Speaker 1: the gift of his grace, above many other nations of
- 49:15Speaker 1: the earth. A pious and touching record from a son
- 49:20Speaker 1: to his adoptive mother, grander and above all more patriotic
- 49:25Speaker 1: than that Roman pride, which forbid that, even after death,
- 49:31Speaker 1: the mortal remains should be restored to an ungrateful country.
- 49:35Speaker 1: If the syndic reproached Gutenburg with making an unnecessary mystery
- 49:41Speaker 1: of his labors, the effort being useless. Herein lay the
- 49:46Speaker 1: cause Gutenburg had always professed that he never would make
- 49:52Speaker 1: a trade of his art. Have I then said he
- 49:56Speaker 1: created a new corporation among the many others, only that
- 50:02Speaker 1: I may see the ancient escutcheon of my ancestors suspended
- 50:08Speaker 1: side by side with the vulgarest ensigns at the doors
- 50:13Speaker 1: of taverns and of abbeys. My art belongs to me
- 50:18Speaker 1: as much as to the rest of the world. Let
- 50:22Speaker 1: it remain the property of intelligence, and only be practiced
- 50:26Speaker 1: by those who have been initiated in it. Let others,
- 50:31Speaker 1: if they will place themselves on the rank of the
- 50:35Speaker 1: tailor who cuts my doublet and the shoemaker who sows
- 50:39Speaker 1: the leather of my shoes. What I require is something
- 50:44Speaker 1: about that. It is the constant improvement of my art.
- 50:48Speaker 1: It is an independent labor, for which neither my name
- 50:54Speaker 1: nor my ancestors need blush. Poor dreamer, thou newest not
- 51:01Speaker 1: what is serious practical thing in new discovery becomes to
- 51:07Speaker 1: its author, And the more important it is, the more
- 51:11Speaker 1: it conceals in its bosom, hopes and riches for the future,
- 51:16Speaker 1: the more quickly disappears from the memory of man, the
- 51:20Speaker 1: source from which it was derived. For human activity, there
- 51:25Speaker 1: exists no monopoly, no privileges. No sooner does a new
- 51:32Speaker 1: idea break forth than it becomes public property. What the
- 51:37Speaker 1: one finds the other cultivates. He profits by it, he
- 51:43Speaker 1: improves it. It is a streamlet of blood added to
- 51:47Speaker 1: the general circulation. The name and the person of the
- 51:52Speaker 1: solitary originator, whatever may be his efforts, will soon disappear.
- 51:59Speaker 1: But all that has been denied to the man while
- 52:03Speaker 1: living becomes a debt to posterity, which is bound in
- 52:07Speaker 1: gratitude to seek out and bring to light him who
- 52:12Speaker 1: has contributed in so large a measure to art and
- 52:16Speaker 1: science by his inventive genius. That is why O Gutenburg
- 52:23Speaker 1: on that very spot where, perhaps on that night thou
- 52:28Speaker 1: weart looking up to Heaven in deep sadness, feeling that
- 52:33Speaker 1: thy star was on the wain. Thy descendants see to
- 52:38Speaker 1: day thy bronze form casting its shadow before thee. May
- 52:44Speaker 1: every one now gaze on thee, love and admire thee.
- 52:49Speaker 1: End of Chapter two, Chapter three of John Gutenberg, first
- 53:01Speaker 1: master printer by Franz Freier van Dingelstadt. This LibriVox recording
- 53:06Speaker 1: is in the public domain recording by Claudia Salto. Who
- 53:12Speaker 1: John Gutenberg found in his dwelling when he came back
- 53:16Speaker 1: to it, and what conversation he there held with the
- 53:21Speaker 1: little Parisian. When John Gudenberg returned, he found in his
- 53:27Speaker 1: humble room besides his faithful baldeck, a young stranger awaiting him,
- 53:34Speaker 1: who hastened when the old man entered to rise and
- 53:38Speaker 1: salute him respectfully. Surprised at so late an hour of
- 53:43Speaker 1: the night to see a stranger, Gutenberg asked him the
- 53:47Speaker 1: motive of his visit. Master replied the young man, I
- 53:52Speaker 1: come to do homage through you to the great art
- 53:56Speaker 1: which you exercise. Then he added a familiar saying, May
- 54:02Speaker 1: God bless the workshop to day, to morrow and always
- 54:07Speaker 1: who cares for its size, when it is so full
- 54:10Speaker 1: of honor. Gudenburg inclined his head good humoredly. In his
- 54:16Speaker 1: present frame of mind, so untimely a visit from an
- 54:20Speaker 1: apprentice seemed somewhat in opportune to the old man. He
- 54:25Speaker 1: thought himself bound, however, to bow and to bestow a
- 54:29Speaker 1: small Dounier, in acknowledgment of the compliment. Typographers, then only
- 54:38Speaker 1: very recently in existence, had nevertheless formed themselves into a
- 54:44Speaker 1: separate body. Such was the will of the master workers
- 54:48Speaker 1: in the Middle Ages, the cardmakers, the engravers on wood,
- 54:54Speaker 1: the image vendors had done the same for some time
- 54:58Speaker 1: past in the low country trees, in France and in Germany.
- 55:03Speaker 1: And it is only in this manner that we can
- 55:06Speaker 1: account for the rapidity with which not only workshops, masters
- 55:11Speaker 1: and apprentices were established on the borders of the Rhine
- 55:16Speaker 1: and in Azas, but that whole corporations appeared in Italy, France, Holland,
- 55:22Speaker 1: and almost all over Europe. Bildeck, having placed in the
- 55:27Speaker 1: young man's hand the profet coin, the latter bent his
- 55:31Speaker 1: head in acknowledgment. Forgive me, gracious master, he said to
- 55:36Speaker 1: the old man, But at present I am not on
- 55:40Speaker 1: a walking tour, and if I come to you, it
- 55:43Speaker 1: is not so much to receive a gift as to
- 55:47Speaker 1: ask for work and to put at your disposal a
- 55:51Speaker 1: pair of vigorous arms and a very light heart. The
- 55:56Speaker 1: frank and familiar but yet respectful men of the young
- 56:00Speaker 1: stranger awakened Gutenberg's attention. Thou belongest not to these parts,
- 56:06Speaker 1: he said to him, one can tell that by thy accent. No, Master,
- 56:12Speaker 1: the blood which runs in my veins is only half German.
- 56:16Speaker 1: My mother is French, and I was born in Paris.
- 56:21Speaker 1: I was a card maker until the noise of the
- 56:24Speaker 1: profession of which you are the creator attracted me, first
- 56:27Speaker 1: to Strasbourg, then to my aunts. Until now I have
- 56:32Speaker 1: worked for Master FoST. But as he has just turned
- 56:37Speaker 1: me away, I come to you. This information, as may
- 56:42Speaker 1: be supposed, was not calculated to conciliate the favor of
- 56:47Speaker 1: his new patron. For the little Parisian. Gutenburg answered, not
- 56:52Speaker 1: without a certain bitterness. Boy, If thou dost expect to
- 56:57Speaker 1: find a well covered table with me and oppress as
- 57:01Speaker 1: easy to manage as those which thou hast quitted, thou
- 57:05Speaker 1: mayst find thyself mistaken. I do not feed my workmen,
- 57:11Speaker 1: and as for work, I have at this moment but
- 57:14Speaker 1: little to dispose of. The young man looked with a
- 57:18Speaker 1: blank expression round the room. Master Gutenberg said he you
- 57:24Speaker 1: will do wrong to send me away thus discomfited without
- 57:29Speaker 1: an engagement, I know you have just dismissed two workmen
- 57:34Speaker 1: who refused to submit to your orders, and that you
- 57:39Speaker 1: want help in your workshop, weak as the help may
- 57:43Speaker 1: be that I can offer you. Try me. I am
- 57:46Speaker 1: the child of honest parents. My name is Claude Muni
- 57:51Speaker 1: at your service, and I am the son of Yisquatmuni.
- 57:56Speaker 1: Here Gudenberg's attention seemed for a moment particularly arrested, less
- 58:01Speaker 1: perhaps by the name of the son than by that
- 58:05Speaker 1: of his mother. One might even have perceived a slight
- 58:09Speaker 1: emotion passing over the face of the old man as
- 58:13Speaker 1: he examined more closely the features of the young frenchman.
- 58:19Speaker 1: Thou sayest thy mother's name is she is cat? She's cat?
- 58:24Speaker 1: What a lovely name, repeated the old man, as if
- 58:28Speaker 1: to himself. Then, after a moment's silence, he added, Claude,
- 58:33Speaker 1: I am very sorry, but the thing is impossible. I
- 58:38Speaker 1: cannot employ thee in that case. At you, Master Gutenberg,
- 58:43Speaker 1: and may you prosper always and forever, according to the
- 58:47Speaker 1: wish of the most devoted of your disciples. In these words,
- 58:52Speaker 1: the little frenchman seized the hand of the old man
- 58:56Speaker 1: and kissed it with much fervor. Before Gudenberg had time
- 59:00Speaker 1: to withdraw it bail Dack, who during this interview had
- 59:06Speaker 1: been preparing his master's humble couch for the night, hazarded
- 59:11Speaker 1: timidly a remonstrance as he took the cloak from Gutenberg's shoulders.
- 59:17Speaker 1: Master Gutenberg, you ought not to have dismissed the young
- 59:21Speaker 1: man in that manner. He appeared to me a good
- 59:24Speaker 1: little fellow. And had he unloosed his tongue to you
- 59:29Speaker 1: as he did to me, I am sure you would
- 59:32Speaker 1: not have sent him away. For let me tell you,
- 59:36Speaker 1: it is owing to you that the poor lad is
- 59:39Speaker 1: now without bread he Why did you not say so? Sooner?
- 59:44Speaker 1: Dare one ever speak to you in the presence of
- 59:47Speaker 1: a stranger, replied the attendant to his excited master, upon
- 59:52Speaker 1: which he related in a few words the story of
- 59:56Speaker 1: the dismissal from FoST, as he had just heard it
- 1:00:00Speaker 1: from the little Frenchman himself. Gudenburg was no sooner acquainted
- 1:00:05Speaker 1: with a chain of circumstances than he rushed to the
- 1:00:09Speaker 1: window with the little panes framed in lead, opened it
- 1:00:13Speaker 1: and began calling after the young stranger. He had not
- 1:00:16Speaker 1: proceeded far, and his cheeks were red with emotion, as
- 1:00:21Speaker 1: in a moment's time, he reappeared before the old man.
- 1:00:26Speaker 1: Gudenburg passed his thin hand complacently through the fair locks
- 1:00:31Speaker 1: surrounding the happy young face. Thou art a naughty boy,
- 1:00:36Speaker 1: he said. And more than that, thou art is simpleton
- 1:00:40Speaker 1: for not having told me all that thou hast suffered
- 1:00:43Speaker 1: on my account from those tradesmen. Master, you were a
- 1:00:49Speaker 1: stranger to me, and besides, what I did was less
- 1:00:53Speaker 1: in honor of you than of your noble art, of
- 1:00:57Speaker 1: which you are the sole inventor. Was it necessary to
- 1:01:02Speaker 1: come here and boast in order to win your good will?
- 1:01:06Speaker 1: Be sure, I should never have related what I did
- 1:01:09Speaker 1: to that farmul was there, if it had not been
- 1:01:12Speaker 1: to beguile over weariness and to kill the time while
- 1:01:17Speaker 1: we were both waiting your return. The naive candor of
- 1:01:22Speaker 1: the young Parisian completely conquered the heart of Gutenburg, and
- 1:01:27Speaker 1: although midnight had long since struck, he told Bildec to
- 1:01:32Speaker 1: bring a jug of wine. He sat down and desired
- 1:01:35Speaker 1: his new apprentice to do the same. For to night
- 1:01:40Speaker 1: you must at any rate remain here. All the taverns
- 1:01:45Speaker 1: are now closed, and we will manage as well as
- 1:01:49Speaker 1: we can. Bildec make up a bed for the lad
- 1:01:53Speaker 1: as you think best. But above all, let us have
- 1:01:57Speaker 1: quickly something to drink. That I talk of the syndic
- 1:02:01Speaker 1: has stirred my bile. And if we drink later than usual,
- 1:02:06Speaker 1: we shall only sleep the better for it. And tomorrow,
- 1:02:10Speaker 1: being a holiday, we need not be at the press
- 1:02:13Speaker 1: at peep of day. So the master and the apprentice
- 1:02:18Speaker 1: sat side by side, clinging their goblets and drinking. To
- 1:02:23Speaker 1: the health and prosperity of the art of printing. Old
- 1:02:27Speaker 1: Bialdeck was obliged also to take his share, for said Gudenberg,
- 1:02:33Speaker 1: he too deserves well of me and of the great
- 1:02:37Speaker 1: art of typography. Was it not he who saved my
- 1:02:42Speaker 1: presses in the wicked quarrel which I had with Stritzen
- 1:02:46Speaker 1: and his heirs, when they all tried to trample on
- 1:02:50Speaker 1: me and would have forced my secret for me for
- 1:02:53Speaker 1: a bit of bread. Believe me, my son, I have
- 1:02:57Speaker 1: endured much, and he many a sigh. Ere I reached
- 1:03:02Speaker 1: my present position. Ah. When the little her Gutenberg came
- 1:03:07Speaker 1: into the world, they did not sing this song they
- 1:03:11Speaker 1: ought to have sung around his cradle. That would have
- 1:03:14Speaker 1: been that he would wander from town to town with
- 1:03:18Speaker 1: a pack upon his back, practicing his poor trade. At
- 1:03:23Speaker 1: this forlorn picture, Claude could not help laughing. Master, said
- 1:03:28Speaker 1: he to Gutenberg, if the curiosity of a young man
- 1:03:32Speaker 1: will not appear indiscreet, I should like to hear you
- 1:03:36Speaker 1: relate how the first idea of your invention occurred to you,
- 1:03:41Speaker 1: and this question from the lad A grave and sad
- 1:03:45Speaker 1: expression crossed the old man's face. He laid his hand
- 1:03:49Speaker 1: on his broad forehead, furrowed with wrinkles, and looking down
- 1:03:54Speaker 1: into the depths of his goblet, he answered, my friend,
- 1:03:59Speaker 1: in this world, whatever is best and noblest always comes
- 1:04:04Speaker 1: alone and of itself, without our being able to say
- 1:04:09Speaker 1: from whence or how so it was with the art
- 1:04:13Speaker 1: which I pursue. The method of printing with boards, as
- 1:04:17Speaker 1: you do for cards, and as others do for books,
- 1:04:22Speaker 1: ceased to satisfy me. The step from engraved boards to
- 1:04:27Speaker 1: movable types was comparatively easy. The ancients, with their wisdom,
- 1:04:33Speaker 1: had already long since pointed out the way, but no
- 1:04:37Speaker 1: attention had been paid to them. It was on looking
- 1:04:42Speaker 1: one day at my signaturing, that I was led to
- 1:04:46Speaker 1: think of using movable types. I had amused myself with
- 1:04:51Speaker 1: impressing on the soft wax the little pilgrim with his
- 1:04:55Speaker 1: cockle shells, which has always been the armorial bearing of
- 1:05:00Speaker 1: the Gudenbergs of my aunts. And it was on seeing
- 1:05:04Speaker 1: my coat of arms reproduced that it occurred to me
- 1:05:08Speaker 1: one might cut letters in wood or in stone, and
- 1:05:12Speaker 1: afterwards print them. Claud, thou seest how far I still
- 1:05:17Speaker 1: was from the goal, and yet even then light was
- 1:05:22Speaker 1: breaking in upon me for the advancement of my own
- 1:05:26Speaker 1: art and of other branches connected with it. If thou
- 1:05:30Speaker 1: knowest Strasbourg, I lived at that time in the Faubourg
- 1:05:35Speaker 1: sainta Auguste. I will not tell thee the time and
- 1:05:39Speaker 1: the trouble it took to achieve the manufacture of wooden blocks,
- 1:05:43Speaker 1: how many attempts I made before I succeeded, and how
- 1:05:47Speaker 1: many losses I sustained. One of the greatest difficulties when
- 1:05:53Speaker 1: I had formed my characters was to print them. A
- 1:05:58Speaker 1: press is apparently a very simple thing without complication, and
- 1:06:04Speaker 1: yet there is an abyss of separation between a press
- 1:06:09Speaker 1: and the brush which was used in former days, that
- 1:06:13Speaker 1: great pad of rag and of horse hair, with which
- 1:06:17Speaker 1: one could only print one side of a page at
- 1:06:20Speaker 1: a time, and even that with great difficulty. It was
- 1:06:25Speaker 1: one of my greatest vexations that I could not find
- 1:06:29Speaker 1: a fit instrument to hold my little wooden letters. I
- 1:06:34Speaker 1: could not manage to get the impression straight and even
- 1:06:38Speaker 1: and strong enough to produce the engraving without seeing my
- 1:06:42Speaker 1: letters constantly break and fall out of place. One day,
- 1:06:49Speaker 1: as I was seated alone in my workshop, a world
- 1:06:52Speaker 1: of ideas passed through my mind, without my being able
- 1:06:58Speaker 1: to realize any one of them. I became prostrate. With
- 1:07:02Speaker 1: the sense of my own weakness and a feeling of
- 1:07:06Speaker 1: despair at seeing myself incapable of success took such possession
- 1:07:11Speaker 1: of me that I suddenly rushed out of doors like
- 1:07:15Speaker 1: a madman. I require to breathe the pure air of heaven,
- 1:07:20Speaker 1: and I wished to try, if in the midst of
- 1:07:24Speaker 1: quiet fields and gentle scenes, I might, for a few moments,
- 1:07:30Speaker 1: forget my grief. It happened to be just that beautiful
- 1:07:35Speaker 1: autumn season, when the hills and the gardens around Strasbourg
- 1:07:40Speaker 1: far and near swarm with vintages, young men and women
- 1:07:46Speaker 1: gathering the grapes. My son man is corrupt from his
- 1:07:51Speaker 1: earliest years, and his heart is full of wickedness, My
- 1:07:57Speaker 1: soul was bursting with the blackest, wilest envy at the
- 1:08:03Speaker 1: sight of these poor, happy workpeople. I said to myself.
- 1:08:07Speaker 1: Each has his own place under the sun, each knows
- 1:08:11Speaker 1: what he has to do, and I I alone, am
- 1:08:16Speaker 1: condemned to be a useless, unemployed wanderer at this very moment,
- 1:08:22Speaker 1: as if the almighty wished to punish me in his
- 1:08:26Speaker 1: own way for my blind rebellion, a load of grapes
- 1:08:31Speaker 1: was thrown just before me under the screw of the
- 1:08:35Speaker 1: wind press. The machine began working immediately for the wine dresser. Ah.
- 1:08:43Speaker 1: It was as if scales had suddenly fallen from my eyes.
- 1:08:48Speaker 1: I ran, I flew to my workshop. I worked the
- 1:08:51Speaker 1: whole night in concert with my faithful Lawrence Bialdeck. And
- 1:08:56Speaker 1: in the morning, when Aurora appeared on the horizon, lighting
- 1:09:00Speaker 1: up my poor dwelling with her rays, I had before
- 1:09:04Speaker 1: me a printing press, rough and shapeless. It is true,
- 1:09:09Speaker 1: but the discovery was made clod Thou mayest believe me
- 1:09:14Speaker 1: when I say that I could also have behaved like
- 1:09:18Speaker 1: that great mathematician of whom I have read somewhere, who,
- 1:09:24Speaker 1: jumping out of his bath where he had solved a problem,
- 1:09:28Speaker 1: ran naked through the streets of his native city, exclaiming,
- 1:09:33Speaker 1: I have found it. I have found it. Some day,
- 1:09:37Speaker 1: perhaps thou mayest thyself experience these ecstasies, When, after having
- 1:09:44Speaker 1: long wandered in darkness, suddenly light breaks in upon thee
- 1:09:49Speaker 1: A delirium seizes one. This sinner fallged down on his
- 1:09:54Speaker 1: knees to thank God, from whom proceeds all light, that God,
- 1:10:00Speaker 1: to whom we, the ungrateful children of earth, do not
- 1:10:04Speaker 1: fear in our ignorant pride to aspire to an equality.
- 1:10:11Speaker 1: Here Gudenburg, clasping both hands round his mug, raised it
- 1:10:17Speaker 1: to his lips and drank a long draft. Claude had
- 1:10:21Speaker 1: listened with naive emotion to the relation of the old man,
- 1:10:26Speaker 1: and when he had finished speaking, Claude replied, in a
- 1:10:30Speaker 1: tone of prophetic inspiration, Master, you have discovered and accomplished
- 1:10:36Speaker 1: a divine work. What are all arts in comparison of yours?
- 1:10:42Speaker 1: With its incessant fiicundity. No, no, do not take what
- 1:10:48Speaker 1: I say as a piece of insipid flattery. But I
- 1:10:52Speaker 1: can only liken your invention to an old fable which
- 1:10:57Speaker 1: I saw represented in my joyous city of Paris. I
- 1:11:01Speaker 1: think they called it a mystery. There was a hero who,
- 1:11:07Speaker 1: if I recollect right, was named Prometheus. He wished to
- 1:11:12Speaker 1: steal fire from heaven, to bring down a spark of
- 1:11:16Speaker 1: it to our cold, gloomy earth. You have done as
- 1:11:20Speaker 1: he did, may then your name and your aunt live
- 1:11:25Speaker 1: forever here. The young man stood up and drank. Gudenburg
- 1:11:32Speaker 1: meanwhile had with a pensive air, been shaking his head
- 1:11:36Speaker 1: and his gray locks. His eyes fixed before him, Claude said,
- 1:11:42Speaker 1: he thou speakest according to thy years and thy imagination.
- 1:11:48Speaker 1: Life has no shadows for thee thy dreams have not
- 1:11:52Speaker 1: yet been destroyed. It is different with me, Claude, Believe
- 1:11:57Speaker 1: what I say. I see the time came when these
- 1:12:01Speaker 1: little mobile letters which I have discovered will become living realities,
- 1:12:07Speaker 1: like so many serpents. They will climb the walls of
- 1:12:10Speaker 1: our cathedrals, even up to the clock towers, and they
- 1:12:15Speaker 1: will be as snoring worms to the old thrones of
- 1:12:19Speaker 1: our emperors. Yes, these movable letters contain also a satanic element,
- 1:12:26Speaker 1: which thou dost not perceive I have created. I have
- 1:12:31Speaker 1: invented them, but they cannot be otherwise than destructive. I
- 1:12:37Speaker 1: have lighted it torch, But let the wind and the
- 1:12:42Speaker 1: storm arise and shake their wings, and I warn them
- 1:12:47Speaker 1: that the flame will suddenly become a devouring fire, consuming
- 1:12:53Speaker 1: everything around it. Claud did not quite understand the sense
- 1:12:59Speaker 1: in which the old prophet uttered his denunciation. His survey
- 1:13:04Speaker 1: only skimmed over the surface of events, without seeking to
- 1:13:09Speaker 1: penetrate beyond, and he was incapable of foreseeing the inevitable consequences,
- 1:13:16Speaker 1: the fearful reactions which must ensue from so wonderful a discovery.
- 1:13:23Speaker 1: Full of love for his old master, he repeated incessantly
- 1:13:28Speaker 1: his congratulations to the old man for the imperishable monument
- 1:13:34Speaker 1: he had raised to his own name. This even Gutenberg
- 1:13:38Speaker 1: would not admit. He said, my art is not like
- 1:13:43Speaker 1: any other art. A painter sketches his figures on the canvas,
- 1:13:48Speaker 1: and he perfects the creation of his thought, the same
- 1:13:52Speaker 1: with the poet, the engraver, the architect, and the musician. We,
- 1:13:58Speaker 1: on the contrary, with our presses, are only the servants
- 1:14:02Speaker 1: of others. Printing is only an instrument for thinkers. Of
- 1:14:09Speaker 1: what importance are the fingers which regulate the letters in
- 1:14:13Speaker 1: a book? Of what importance is the hand which works
- 1:14:17Speaker 1: the press, which arranges the pages? And the leaves, which
- 1:14:22Speaker 1: gives a visible form to the action of the mind.
- 1:14:26Speaker 1: Will the reader ask who has printed the book? He
- 1:14:30Speaker 1: will only care to know the name of him who
- 1:14:34Speaker 1: has conceived it written it. Which name will shine in
- 1:14:39Speaker 1: large letters on the first page while read. The typographers
- 1:14:44Speaker 1: will only appear at the end in a modest paragraph,
- 1:14:48Speaker 1: hardly perceptible, dragged as it were, in tow by the
- 1:14:52Speaker 1: author on his journey to immortality. The Master rose and
- 1:14:58Speaker 1: moved towards the wind outside. A gentle breeze whispered to
- 1:15:03Speaker 1: the river, to the town, and to the surrounding country.
- 1:15:07Speaker 1: In the stillness of the night. Gudenburg looked up with
- 1:15:12Speaker 1: emotion to the brilliant starlight of the heavens. Lord murmured
- 1:15:17Speaker 1: he in a low voice, Thou knowest the aim which
- 1:15:21Speaker 1: I have sought, and the nature of my work may
- 1:15:25Speaker 1: at all end in thee Let my poor life, my
- 1:15:29Speaker 1: name be forgotten. If such be thy will, let them
- 1:15:34Speaker 1: be lost in the vastness of Thy infinity. He spoke
- 1:15:39Speaker 1: and disappeared in the recess of the room, where he
- 1:15:43Speaker 1: was in the habit of seeking repose for the night.
- 1:15:47Speaker 1: Claude watched him with surprise, but Lawrence Bildek, who had
- 1:15:52Speaker 1: not listened to his beloved master without being moved to tears,
- 1:15:56Speaker 1: said softly to the young man, he is often so
- 1:16:00Speaker 1: he has the heart of a child. May the Almighty
- 1:16:04Speaker 1: have him in his holy keeping. End of Chapter three,
- 1:16:15Speaker 1: Chapter four of John Gutenberg, First Master Printer by Franz
- 1:16:21Speaker 1: freihervon Dinglstadt. This liprivox recording is in the public domain
- 1:16:27Speaker 1: recording by claudiazalto how two crosiers being engaged in a quarrel,
- 1:16:35Speaker 1: the poor people of Mayunts were the sufferers, and Master
- 1:16:40Speaker 1: John Gutenberg in particular. Perhaps, reader, you may have happened
- 1:16:47Speaker 1: to witness a threatening storm enclosing the hills around with
- 1:16:51Speaker 1: its gloomy wings, while the valley below sleeps carelessly in
- 1:16:57Speaker 1: the last rays of a lingering sun. The laborers are
- 1:17:02Speaker 1: standing outside their doors, contemplating their harvest with satisfied looks.
- 1:17:08Speaker 1: The blue smoke curls as it rises lightly from the chimneys.
- 1:17:13Speaker 1: All is calm and stillness. When in one hour, only
- 1:17:19Speaker 1: one short hour, spare me, reader, the representation of such
- 1:17:25Speaker 1: a picture. Never, in the worst time of religious warfare,
- 1:17:30Speaker 1: had the city of Mayunts such a day to endure
- 1:17:34Speaker 1: as that of the twenty third of October fourteen sixty two.
- 1:17:40Speaker 1: In the calendar it is named Simon and Jude, And
- 1:17:46Speaker 1: one asks oneself if the people of Mayunts should mark
- 1:17:50Speaker 1: it with a black cross in sign of mourning, as
- 1:17:54Speaker 1: a day really worthy of its patron Judas, or with
- 1:18:00Speaker 1: the red cross in commemoration of the blood which flowed
- 1:18:04Speaker 1: in their city and the flames which, bursting out on
- 1:18:08Speaker 1: all sides, consumed their houses. The Prince Adolf of Nassau,
- 1:18:14Speaker 1: in order to compel the Archbishop Dieta to let go
- 1:18:19Speaker 1: his hold, conceived the somewhat novel expedient, especially so when
- 1:18:25Speaker 1: we reflect that it emanated from the brain of a
- 1:18:30Speaker 1: spiritual shepherd of smoking his competitor out as bees are smoked,
- 1:18:37Speaker 1: in order to oblige them to vacate their hives. It
- 1:18:41Speaker 1: might have been about four hours after midnight when a
- 1:18:44Speaker 1: hundred of the boldest and most enterprising of the followers
- 1:18:49Speaker 1: of Adolf of Nassau scaled the wall of the city
- 1:18:53Speaker 1: at its highest point. For exactly on account of its height,
- 1:18:59Speaker 1: and above all of its position on the edge of
- 1:19:03Speaker 1: the river which bathed its feet, it was thought peculiarly safe,
- 1:19:09Speaker 1: and the sentinels, which were posted elsewhere, were considered unnecessary
- 1:19:16Speaker 1: at that spot to leap into the city to put
- 1:19:21Speaker 1: the edge of the sword the soldiers who kept the
- 1:19:24Speaker 1: gates to set fire to the nearest houses, whose inhabitants
- 1:19:29Speaker 1: they massacred, was for the invaders the work of a moment.
- 1:19:35Speaker 1: When day began to dawn, the flames of these incendiary
- 1:19:40Speaker 1: fire lighted up the streets, the alarm bells rang, the
- 1:19:44Speaker 1: houses resounded with cries and lamentations, as well as with
- 1:19:49Speaker 1: the noise of arms, a memorable spectacle of anguish, which
- 1:19:54Speaker 1: lasted from the first rays of the morning until the
- 1:19:58Speaker 1: evening sun retired to rec bathed as if it were
- 1:20:02Speaker 1: in blood, behind the waters of the rhine. The people
- 1:20:07Speaker 1: defended themselves in a manner worthy of free citizens. But
- 1:20:12Speaker 1: when they beheld four hundred of their most valiant colleagues
- 1:20:17Speaker 1: lying dead in the streets, when they saw above all women,
- 1:20:22Speaker 1: young girls and children throwing themselves with clasped hands in
- 1:20:28Speaker 1: the midst of the combatants, praying for mercy from the
- 1:20:32Speaker 1: soldiers of Prince Adolf, who were occupied in setting fire
- 1:20:37Speaker 1: to the houses which they had first pillaged. Then the
- 1:20:41Speaker 1: poor mans wre threw away their arms in despair, and
- 1:20:46Speaker 1: as so many sheep overtaken by a storm, they allowed
- 1:20:50Speaker 1: themselves to be conducted without resistance to the grand square
- 1:20:55Speaker 1: of the archi Episcopal city. There it was announced to
- 1:21:00Speaker 1: them on the part of their new prince, that from
- 1:21:04Speaker 1: that moment they were at liberty to depart themselves and
- 1:21:10Speaker 1: all who belonged to them, wherever they pleased, but they
- 1:21:14Speaker 1: must leave the town without delay by any of its
- 1:21:18Speaker 1: numerous gates. I wish, reader, you could peruse, as I
- 1:21:25Speaker 1: have done, the ancient chronicles of the city of Mayons.
- 1:21:30Speaker 1: You would therein perceive how the old chroniclers lie with
- 1:21:35Speaker 1: one another in lamenting unanimously over the bloody page of
- 1:21:41Speaker 1: the history of their city. You would read the heartrending
- 1:21:47Speaker 1: description of the misery of so many unfortunate creatures, who
- 1:21:54Speaker 1: mortally wounded and stricken saw themselves banished from their hearths
- 1:22:00Speaker 1: without the means of existence, leaving behind them desolation and despair.
- 1:22:07Speaker 1: How noble and just. On the other hand, is the
- 1:22:11Speaker 1: anger of these same chroniclers when they speak of certain
- 1:22:17Speaker 1: cunning citizens, who, having made a secret alliance with the
- 1:22:22Speaker 1: Prince of Nassau, now that there was nothing more to
- 1:22:27Speaker 1: fear openly paraded their assurance in the midst of the
- 1:22:33Speaker 1: general mourning. You might also read how one of these
- 1:22:38Speaker 1: honest historians, in his simplicity, expresses indignation against the Archbishop Geter, who,
- 1:22:47Speaker 1: aroused from his morning slumber by the alarm bell, immediately
- 1:22:52Speaker 1: clothes himself in disguise to prevent the people from recognizing him,
- 1:22:58Speaker 1: forgetting in his hayat his ring, his cross and his crosure.
- 1:23:03Speaker 1: He slides down by a cord from one of the
- 1:23:06Speaker 1: castle windows, and jumping into a small boat. The worthy pastor,
- 1:23:12Speaker 1: not deigning to cast one look behind him on his
- 1:23:16Speaker 1: poor city in flames, follows the cause of the stream
- 1:23:20Speaker 1: without delay. But what, then, oh simple chronicler, does that
- 1:23:27Speaker 1: astonish thee, as if the circumstance were in any way extraordinary,
- 1:23:33Speaker 1: or had any right to surprise thee? Amid this multitude
- 1:23:39Speaker 1: escaping for its life, our chief business is to look
- 1:23:43Speaker 1: around us and inquire in the universal misery. What has
- 1:23:49Speaker 1: become of our old acquaintances. At the great sent Humbert,
- 1:23:54Speaker 1: the partisans of the Prince of Nassau, we must confess
- 1:23:59Speaker 1: terribly abe used the right of might. They threw the
- 1:24:03Speaker 1: presses out of the windows when they fell on the
- 1:24:07Speaker 1: pavements and were broken. In the rude savitier, it literally
- 1:24:14Speaker 1: rained alphabets. The plunderers broke open all the chests and boxes,
- 1:24:20Speaker 1: without finding anything to satisfy their avidity. Of what avail
- 1:24:26Speaker 1: was it that Master FoST swore with clasped hands that
- 1:24:31Speaker 1: he possessed nothing, that he had given up everything. When
- 1:24:36Speaker 1: he threatened to complain to his brother, the Burgomaster, the
- 1:24:40Speaker 1: richest goldsmith of the city, and one who stood well
- 1:24:45Speaker 1: in the books of the Archbishop Adolf, these soldiers answered
- 1:24:49Speaker 1: by bursts of laughter, and, on finding neither gold nor
- 1:24:53Speaker 1: silver to carry off, their unlettered hands seized the most
- 1:24:58Speaker 1: valuable impressions, which they found piled up under the framework
- 1:25:03Speaker 1: of the roof. This is not good to eat, said
- 1:25:08Speaker 1: a long bearded soldier of the Palatinate. It would be
- 1:25:11Speaker 1: too indigestible. But after all it may serve as litter
- 1:25:16Speaker 1: for the horses, And so saying, he threw six large
- 1:25:21Speaker 1: infolios into his great sack, where they disappeared as in
- 1:25:26Speaker 1: a gulf. The scene was even still more distressing at
- 1:25:30Speaker 1: the house of Peter Shaffer, who, at the same time
- 1:25:34Speaker 1: that he tried to inspire his new helpmate, with a
- 1:25:38Speaker 1: little courage, entered into a violent dispute with one of
- 1:25:42Speaker 1: his fierce visitors. Dame Christine had retired to the furthest
- 1:25:48Speaker 1: end of her apartments, where on her knees before her bridieu,
- 1:25:54Speaker 1: she implored the Virgin Mother of God. Sheffer was running,
- 1:25:59Speaker 1: first lost into the courtyard, trying to arrest the progress
- 1:26:03Speaker 1: of the pillage, and then returning to his wife, bringing
- 1:26:07Speaker 1: scraps of information which alas were anything but reassuring. At
- 1:26:13Speaker 1: this fearful moment, an impudent dragoon forced his way suddenly
- 1:26:19Speaker 1: into the apartment of Dame Christine and looked around with
- 1:26:24Speaker 1: savage and avaricious eyes to see what he could seize
- 1:26:29Speaker 1: upon The poor woman offered, trembling all she possessed in
- 1:26:35Speaker 1: necklaces and jewels. Not enough, said the robber in a
- 1:26:39Speaker 1: brutal tone, and with both hands he began diving into
- 1:26:44Speaker 1: the chests. At the bottom of one of them, the
- 1:26:48Speaker 1: salter of fourteen fifty seven suddenly attracted the eyes of
- 1:26:53Speaker 1: the soldier less reader, as you will readily believe, on
- 1:26:58Speaker 1: account of its beauty type then for its silver clasps,
- 1:27:03Speaker 1: which excited the avarice of the vandal. With a smile
- 1:27:08Speaker 1: on his lips, he drew out the volume. Dame Christine,
- 1:27:13Speaker 1: who valued the salter not only as her book of
- 1:27:16Speaker 1: devotion but also as the wedding gift of her husband,
- 1:27:22Speaker 1: tried to dispute the possession of it with the invader
- 1:27:26Speaker 1: at the price of his wife. Sheffer rushed into the room,
- 1:27:30Speaker 1: snatched the book from the hands of the soldier, who
- 1:27:33Speaker 1: defended himself, and in trying to strike Sheffer with the
- 1:27:37Speaker 1: heel of his heavy boot, he wounded him with his spur.
- 1:27:41Speaker 1: Sheffer struggled, and, seizing the pridieu, hurled it with such
- 1:27:47Speaker 1: force in the face of his enemy that he was
- 1:27:50Speaker 1: covered with blood, and began swearing and howling most piteously.
- 1:27:55Speaker 1: His fellow soldiers ran to his assistance. They drove Sheffer
- 1:27:59Speaker 1: in Christine out of their house. A merciless hand collected
- 1:28:04Speaker 1: the cinders and live charcoal which were in the hearth
- 1:28:08Speaker 1: of the common sitting room, and in a few moments,
- 1:28:12Speaker 1: the flames, bursting forth from every issue, enveloped the entire
- 1:28:17Speaker 1: building with their fiery tongues, as if the malediction of
- 1:28:22Speaker 1: the little Parisian against the house of the printer was
- 1:28:26Speaker 1: to be accomplished without loss of time. The family of Fast,
- 1:28:31Speaker 1: assembled in the court of the greats, and humbled, was
- 1:28:34Speaker 1: sending up its cries to Heaven and uttering useless imprecations
- 1:28:40Speaker 1: against the plunderers, who, after having pillaged and burnt the house,
- 1:28:46Speaker 1: left the smoking ruins to tempt fortune by proceeding further
- 1:28:50Speaker 1: in the work of destruction. It will not be difficult
- 1:28:54Speaker 1: to understand that the efforts of the workmen, who knew
- 1:28:58Speaker 1: not to which saint to vow them, whether they ought
- 1:29:02Speaker 1: to try and extinguish the fire, or rather attempt to
- 1:29:05Speaker 1: save what the flames had spared, should have remained without
- 1:29:10Speaker 1: much result. Neither did the neighbors, in the midst of
- 1:29:14Speaker 1: the general confusion feel much disposed to come to the
- 1:29:18Speaker 1: aid of a man who, by his haughtiness in prosperity,
- 1:29:23Speaker 1: had estranged them from him. Fast, not knowing what he
- 1:29:28Speaker 1: was about, tore his hair and threw it into the
- 1:29:31Speaker 1: flames which were consuming his property. The burgomaster, his brother,
- 1:29:37Speaker 1: too much occupied with the general distress, or which is
- 1:29:41Speaker 1: more probable, completely absorbed in the care of his own concerns,
- 1:29:47Speaker 1: found no time to think of his own flesh and
- 1:29:49Speaker 1: blood in every part of this wretched city. Enemies, plunderers,
- 1:29:55Speaker 1: and massacres were alone to be seen. The gates were closed,
- 1:30:00Speaker 1: and the entrances to private houses carefully barricaded from the inside. Fast,
- 1:30:06Speaker 1: incapable of giving any orders, stood motionless watching the flames,
- 1:30:13Speaker 1: while Christine, in despair, hid her face in her husband's bosom.
- 1:30:18Speaker 1: The workmen wandered here and there, with hands clasped and
- 1:30:23Speaker 1: high above their heads. The fire crackled and sparkled. The
- 1:30:27Speaker 1: beams were swallowed up in the blaze, and in the
- 1:30:31Speaker 1: air paper ashes flew about, tossed in malicious play by
- 1:30:36Speaker 1: the fresh breeze of the morning. To describe the impression
- 1:30:41Speaker 1: produced by this scene would be almost impossible. It was
- 1:30:46Speaker 1: solitude and silence, annihilation and despair in the midst of
- 1:30:52Speaker 1: turmoil and clamor. At this moment a new personage appeared
- 1:30:58Speaker 1: on the scene. Made God and his mercy be with you, all,
- 1:31:03Speaker 1: poor unfortunate creatures, said the newcomer, in a tone of compassion,
- 1:31:08Speaker 1: at once deep and sincere. If we add that instead
- 1:31:13Speaker 1: of thanks, the speaker was only answered by cold recognitions
- 1:31:18Speaker 1: and met by eyes from whence flashed hatred and defiance.
- 1:31:22Speaker 1: Every one will guess that it was John Gutenberg, who,
- 1:31:27Speaker 1: with his knapsack on his back, his pilgrim's staff in
- 1:31:32Speaker 1: his hand, and his doublet tucked up for a journey,
- 1:31:36Speaker 1: had just entered the courtyard of the Great Saint Humbered.
- 1:31:41Speaker 1: It was indeed, he, and fust, glad to find some
- 1:31:45Speaker 1: one on whom to vent his anger, hurled these words
- 1:31:49Speaker 1: at him, accompanied by looks as fiery as the flames
- 1:31:54Speaker 1: which were consuming his house. Man, what brings you here?
- 1:31:59Speaker 1: Are you come to feast your eyes on the side
- 1:32:02Speaker 1: of our misery, or perhaps to beg your bread from beggars?
- 1:32:06Speaker 1: The person so offensively addressed contented himself with shaking his
- 1:32:11Speaker 1: head gently, and without even looking at Shaffer, who, at
- 1:32:16Speaker 1: the sight of Gudenburg, had turned away, taking Dame Christine
- 1:32:19Speaker 1: with him. I imagined, said the old man, that at
- 1:32:24Speaker 1: such a time of universal suffering, you would doubtless have
- 1:32:29Speaker 1: forgotten our little former quarrels. And if I come, it
- 1:32:34Speaker 1: is to learn your fate, anxious to hold out a
- 1:32:37Speaker 1: hand of succor, if such is in my power, I
- 1:32:41Speaker 1: have already lost all recollection that we parted in anger,
- 1:32:46Speaker 1: and hope that I may still have the means of
- 1:32:49Speaker 1: showing my interest in a house in which I worked
- 1:32:52Speaker 1: for so many years with you and your son in law,
- 1:32:58Speaker 1: fast for all answer, replied, you see, there is nothing
- 1:33:02Speaker 1: left to be done here or to be carried away.
- 1:33:05Speaker 1: We are all ruined like yourself. Master, replied Gudenburg, Let
- 1:33:11Speaker 1: there be an end of all petty jealousy. I am
- 1:33:16Speaker 1: not in a better condition than you are. The partisans
- 1:33:19Speaker 1: of Nassau have done what they listed at the Syndic's house.
- 1:33:24Speaker 1: My presses are broken, my alphabets scattered. Nothing is left
- 1:33:29Speaker 1: but the bare house and walls. Chaffeur had in the mean,
- 1:33:34Speaker 1: while re entered and taking part in the conversation, said
- 1:33:38Speaker 1: with bitterness to his former patron, well, most worthy, sir, you,
- 1:33:44Speaker 1: it appears to me have only cause for increased tranquility.
- 1:33:49Speaker 1: Is it not well known that you possess no actual
- 1:33:52Speaker 1: right in your presses, and that you only continue your
- 1:33:56Speaker 1: profession at the risk and peril of the Syndic. At
- 1:34:00Speaker 1: this unfeeling speech, one might have seen a vivid color
- 1:34:04Speaker 1: mount up in the face of the old man. It
- 1:34:08Speaker 1: is true, it is as you say, replied he. But
- 1:34:12Speaker 1: who ought to know better than yourself the cause of
- 1:34:16Speaker 1: my misfortunes. I do not mourn over the little I
- 1:34:20Speaker 1: may have lost. My only regret is to see my
- 1:34:24Speaker 1: work interrupted. Time and bodily strength are wearing away, two
- 1:34:30Speaker 1: things of which an old man may well be covetous.
- 1:34:34Speaker 1: That is my sorrow, For who knows when or where
- 1:34:39Speaker 1: the Master may find a place in which to set
- 1:34:42Speaker 1: up once more his compositor's table. Do you still think, then,
- 1:34:48Speaker 1: said Fast, in a depressed tone, that it will ever
- 1:34:52Speaker 1: be possible to re establish a printing house yours and mine,
- 1:34:56Speaker 1: where the two first believe me, there will be the
- 1:35:00Speaker 1: two lasts everyone will avoid in future, the revival of
- 1:35:05Speaker 1: a profession on which the curse of heaven so evidently
- 1:35:09Speaker 1: rests you and I to be so completely ruined. Oh,
- 1:35:15Speaker 1: curse it be the hour when you first crossed my threshold,
- 1:35:19Speaker 1: when by enticing words you persuaded me to join in
- 1:35:23Speaker 1: the work of Satan. May it pass away forever and
- 1:35:29Speaker 1: vanish like the smoke issuing from my house, and come
- 1:35:33Speaker 1: to nothing like this calcined plank on which rested the
- 1:35:38Speaker 1: first printing press. A loud crash served as an accompaniment
- 1:35:45Speaker 1: to this terrible wish. The yard and the street in
- 1:35:49Speaker 1: which it stood, were buried under the fragments that dust,
- 1:35:53Speaker 1: the cinders, and the burning timber. One workman disappeared under
- 1:35:59Speaker 1: the avalanche. The others ran away with loud cries. Sheffer
- 1:36:04Speaker 1: carried his weeping wife far from the scene of desolation.
- 1:36:08Speaker 1: The old FoST and Gudenburg remained alone in the midst
- 1:36:12Speaker 1: of the ruin. The former, with both hands over his eyes,
- 1:36:17Speaker 1: had fallen almost to the ground on his trembling knees. Gudenburg,
- 1:36:23Speaker 1: on the contrary, as if renewed with the vigor of youth,
- 1:36:28Speaker 1: stood erect and, laying his hand on the shoulder of
- 1:36:32Speaker 1: his antagonist, he addressed the following words to him in
- 1:36:37Speaker 1: a tone of inspired prophecy, Oh, you of little faith,
- 1:36:42Speaker 1: who think, because the temple is in flames, that the
- 1:36:46Speaker 1: Divinity must also burn. That which happens now happens justly,
- 1:36:51Speaker 1: for your labor has been far less for the sake
- 1:36:54Speaker 1: of your art and its progress, than for your own
- 1:36:58Speaker 1: personal interest. I tell you, Master FoST, this art of
- 1:37:03Speaker 1: which you despair shall be eternal, as the word which
- 1:37:07Speaker 1: created it is great in the sight of man, and
- 1:37:12Speaker 1: it is as little likely to perish in the flames
- 1:37:16Speaker 1: of your dwelling as the heavens are likely to perish,
- 1:37:20Speaker 1: which you see stretched out so far above you in
- 1:37:23Speaker 1: their blue stillness and beauty. Behold, Master FoST, your workshop
- 1:37:28Speaker 1: is empty, Your workmen are dispersed. Reflect on what I say. Fate,
- 1:37:34Speaker 1: sitting above your head, bowed down with grief, scatters the
- 1:37:38Speaker 1: ashes of your books to the four winds of heaven.
- 1:37:42Speaker 1: Well by the very fact of the suspension of our
- 1:37:46Speaker 1: work and banishment from our hearths and homes, our art
- 1:37:51Speaker 1: will extend itself to the farthest corners of the world.
- 1:37:55Speaker 1: Let then all burn that can burn, o fast the
- 1:37:59Speaker 1: art of printing as the phoenix, which will arise from
- 1:38:03Speaker 1: its ashes and cover the whole world with its wings.
- 1:38:10Speaker 1: End of chapter four, Chapter five of John Gutenberg, First
- 1:38:19Speaker 1: Master Printer, by Franz freihervon Dinglstead. This LibriVox recording is
- 1:38:25Speaker 1: in the public domain. Recording by Claudia Salto the Lord
- 1:38:30Speaker 1: Archbishop Adolf of Nassau, having bethought him of John Gutenberg.
- 1:38:35Speaker 1: The printer causes a search to be made for him
- 1:38:39Speaker 1: by one of his horsemen, who finds him in a
- 1:38:43Speaker 1: fisherman's hut in the district of the Rheineau on the
- 1:38:47Speaker 1: right hand side of the Great River. Some miles below
- 1:38:51Speaker 1: Mayons is a little town to which in the present
- 1:38:55Speaker 1: day is given two different names. According to fancy. It
- 1:38:59Speaker 1: is some times called Eltville or Elfeld. When those smoking
- 1:39:05Speaker 1: levire theens, the steamboats pass roaring before the modest houses
- 1:39:11Speaker 1: of Eltville, the sound of the silvery bell has scarcely
- 1:39:15Speaker 1: echoed in the air. When a little boat carrying a
- 1:39:19Speaker 1: white and red flag is unmoored and cuts swiftly through
- 1:39:24Speaker 1: the water, it arrives alongside the passengers mount the large vessel,
- 1:39:30Speaker 1: But the tourists, strutting up and down the deck, scarcely
- 1:39:34Speaker 1: condescend to cast even a vacant look on their new
- 1:39:38Speaker 1: fellow travelers. And why should they? Of what importance to
- 1:39:43Speaker 1: the fair daughter of Albion. Reclining on one of the
- 1:39:47Speaker 1: benches is the graceful Rheino peasant, who, with her basket
- 1:39:52Speaker 1: on her arm and her knitting in her hand, mounts
- 1:39:56Speaker 1: silently the side of the boat, and, after a dress
- 1:40:00Speaker 1: her parting adiuce to her friends male and female, whom
- 1:40:04Speaker 1: she leaves on the bank, goes quietly and takes her
- 1:40:08Speaker 1: seat on a rustic wooden stool. It is at Eltville
- 1:40:13Speaker 1: that we shall take up again the threat of our story,
- 1:40:17Speaker 1: which was so abruptly broken by the incendiary of Mayon's.
- 1:40:22Speaker 1: Three years have passed since that event, three cruel years
- 1:40:28Speaker 1: to the poor inhabitants of the Rhine country. Gudenberg has
- 1:40:32Speaker 1: resumed as before his pilgrim's staff. Claude Munny walks in front,
- 1:40:40Speaker 1: in charge of the light baggage of the little caravan.
- 1:40:43Speaker 1: And this joyous child of a light hearted nation, thanks
- 1:40:48Speaker 1: to his gaiety, which neither privations nor contrarities can reach,
- 1:40:54Speaker 1: has it often in his power to bring back moments
- 1:40:57Speaker 1: of forgetfulness and serenity to the old man. Laurence Bialdeck,
- 1:41:02Speaker 1: inseparable from his master, walks by his side, sometimes supporting
- 1:41:07Speaker 1: Gutenberg's faltering steps, and when necessary, coming to the assistance
- 1:41:13Speaker 1: of his failing eyesight. What a caravan and what a journey?
- 1:41:18Speaker 1: And what thoughts must have passed through the mind of
- 1:41:23Speaker 1: the chief actor and guide when he reflected, especially on
- 1:41:27Speaker 1: that first occasion of his flight in this very same direction,
- 1:41:32Speaker 1: a flight then resembling that of an eagle soaring from
- 1:41:36Speaker 1: its nest. Bildeck carefully avoided every word which might recall
- 1:41:42Speaker 1: those days to his master, but one evening, when our
- 1:41:47Speaker 1: travelers had halted on a hill overlooking the Rhine, Gutenburg
- 1:41:52Speaker 1: broke the generous silence by saying, with much sadness, dost
- 1:41:58Speaker 1: thou recollect my goodbye wildeck. How in the year twenty
- 1:42:03Speaker 1: we traveled this road together, I proudly on horseback, a
- 1:42:09Speaker 1: boasting young aristocrat, just like all the rest, thinking myself
- 1:42:14Speaker 1: quite equal to the Furstenburg, the Folksburg, the guilt whose
- 1:42:20Speaker 1: the humberd canst thou not see me now? With my
- 1:42:24Speaker 1: fine floating feather fastened to my velvet cap and my
- 1:42:29Speaker 1: slashed doublet covered with an abundance of ribbon, Ah, Lawrence,
- 1:42:36Speaker 1: how handsome it was, and how merrily we passed by
- 1:42:40Speaker 1: on the road, heavily mounted cavaliers sent by the Abbots
- 1:42:45Speaker 1: and the citizens, so desirous were we to be the
- 1:42:49Speaker 1: first to salute the Emperor Rupert. And afterwards, when we
- 1:42:54Speaker 1: were far away, how the people of Marion's came and
- 1:42:59Speaker 1: attacked our houses. Ah, those were good old times, said Bildec,
- 1:43:06Speaker 1: sighing and shaking his head. Yes, thou art right, they
- 1:43:12Speaker 1: were happy times, replied Gudenburg. Alas when will our weary
- 1:43:17Speaker 1: pilgrimage and our sorrows come to an end. And these words,
- 1:43:22Speaker 1: which fell with some bitterness from his lips, the noble
- 1:43:26Speaker 1: old man fixed his gaze on the glorious setting sun,
- 1:43:31Speaker 1: whose brilliant rays surrounded his thinly covered head and his pale,
- 1:43:36Speaker 1: sorrow stricken face. One might have said that they wished
- 1:43:41Speaker 1: to form a luminous martyr's crown around him. Gutenburg did
- 1:43:46Speaker 1: not speak without reason of his trials, For during three
- 1:43:51Speaker 1: successive years, the little caravan had wandered along the Rhine,
- 1:43:56Speaker 1: now descending, now remounting it, and our three travelers had
- 1:44:01Speaker 1: arrived in this manner as far as Strasburg, where Gutenberg
- 1:44:05Speaker 1: wished to remain, Hoping in that city to meet with
- 1:44:09Speaker 1: old friends, he knocked on all sides, but found only
- 1:44:14Speaker 1: closed hearts of fastened doors. No one cared about typography.
- 1:44:21Speaker 1: The sacking of mayons had dispersed crowds of fugitive workmen
- 1:44:26Speaker 1: to all parts of the Rhine country, and printers were
- 1:44:30Speaker 1: in such a special abundance that there seemed no opening
- 1:44:34Speaker 1: anywhere for the old man. To place himself under the
- 1:44:39Speaker 1: orders of another was what the master could not make
- 1:44:44Speaker 1: up his mind to do. Gutenberg wished for his own
- 1:44:48Speaker 1: workshop and to work at his own hours, even though
- 1:44:51Speaker 1: his purse should remain scantily furnished. At the end of
- 1:44:55Speaker 1: three years, the peregrinations of the caravan came to an
- 1:45:00Speaker 1: abrupt termination, a termination which it certainly did not seek
- 1:45:05Speaker 1: or desire. Gutenburg fell suddenly dangerously ill. It was with
- 1:45:11Speaker 1: difficulty that his companions procured him shelter and a lodging
- 1:45:16Speaker 1: with a boatman who possessed on the left bank of
- 1:45:19Speaker 1: the Rhine, opposite the rich and powerful convent of Ehrbach,
- 1:45:24Speaker 1: a hut where he earned a scanty livelihood, partly by fishing,
- 1:45:30Speaker 1: partly by the profits he made in carrying over pilgrims
- 1:45:34Speaker 1: in his little boat to the monastery. It was here
- 1:45:38Speaker 1: that Gutenberg was obliged to remain overcome by sickness. The
- 1:45:44Speaker 1: place suited him inasmuch as it was removed from the
- 1:45:48Speaker 1: haunts of men, which the old man, soured by grief
- 1:45:52Speaker 1: and depressed by misfortune, endeavored every day more and more
- 1:45:57Speaker 1: to avoid. The hut, which was married in the vine
- 1:46:01Speaker 1: branches overlooked the Rhine, whose waters almost bathed its threshold.
- 1:46:07Speaker 1: It is thus that in the year of our Lord
- 1:46:11Speaker 1: Jesus fourteen sixty five, John Gudenberg, the inventor of the
- 1:46:16Speaker 1: art of printing, was laid up under the wretched roof,
- 1:46:20Speaker 1: a prey to sickness, forgotten and forsaken by mankind. The
- 1:46:25Speaker 1: most trying season of the year had found him still traveling. Fatigue, illness, grief,
- 1:46:32Speaker 1: disappointment of every kind had overpowered the old man, and
- 1:46:36Speaker 1: it was on this account that his two companions watched
- 1:46:40Speaker 1: with so much anxiety and anguish by the side of
- 1:46:44Speaker 1: their master's palate. They shared between them the care of
- 1:46:49Speaker 1: the sufferer. And while Claude Muni went about here and
- 1:46:54Speaker 1: there offering his services to the vine dressers and the
- 1:46:58Speaker 1: monks of the convent, Bildec remained in attendance on his master.
- 1:47:04Speaker 1: Occasionally at rare intervals. A monk of Erbach, expert in
- 1:47:09Speaker 1: the art of healing, crossed the water at the earnest
- 1:47:13Speaker 1: entreaty of Claude to visit the infirm old man, whose
- 1:47:17Speaker 1: ordinary physician was a shepherd of the neighborhood, who, by
- 1:47:22Speaker 1: means of potions and prayers, vainly endeavored to restore vitality
- 1:47:27Speaker 1: to an existence already worn out. On one of the
- 1:47:31Speaker 1: last evenings of the autumn of this same year, Bildec
- 1:47:36Speaker 1: and the young Frenchman sat by Gutenberg's couch, watching his
- 1:47:41Speaker 1: restless and feverish sleep. Outside, the night was dark and gloomy.
- 1:47:46Speaker 1: The waters of the Rhine, swollen by the rain, beat
- 1:47:50Speaker 1: against the walls of the hut, and a sharp wind,
- 1:47:53Speaker 1: which blew down in squalls from the hills, shook the
- 1:47:57Speaker 1: framework of the miserable dwelling. The sick man had been
- 1:48:01Speaker 1: suffering all day. He complained of a burning heat in
- 1:48:05Speaker 1: his head, especially in his eyes, and Bialdeck had observed
- 1:48:10Speaker 1: with uneasiness his uncertain and hesitating hold of the porringer
- 1:48:16Speaker 1: when put into his hand. Claude sat silent at the
- 1:48:20Speaker 1: foot of the bed, and every time that Gutenberg moved
- 1:48:24Speaker 1: or moaned, the shepherd began muttering unintelligible prayers. Bildeck stood
- 1:48:30Speaker 1: at the window, listening to the noise of the river
- 1:48:34Speaker 1: and the wailing of the wind. The hut. When Gutenberg
- 1:48:38Speaker 1: awoke was in profound darkness. In a faint voice, he
- 1:48:43Speaker 1: asked for light. Bildeck went out and lighted a resinous torch,
- 1:48:48Speaker 1: which he placed in an iron ring in the wall,
- 1:48:51Speaker 1: fastened there for the purpose, and closed to Gutenberg's bed.
- 1:48:56Speaker 1: The latter, hearing the door creak on its hind, lifted
- 1:49:01Speaker 1: himself up. A light light, said he. Then again, after
- 1:49:06Speaker 1: a short pause, he added, in an impatient tone, is
- 1:49:11Speaker 1: there there no one here who will condescend to grant
- 1:49:14Speaker 1: the favor of a light to an old man? To
- 1:49:17Speaker 1: while away the tedious hours of darkness? Baldec trembling from
- 1:49:23Speaker 1: head to foot, drew the young Frenchman quickly to the
- 1:49:27Speaker 1: other side of the bed. Beloved Master, he said, be
- 1:49:31Speaker 1: so good as to turn and to open your eyes.
- 1:49:34Speaker 1: The torch is in its usual place, I tell thee
- 1:49:38Speaker 1: thou liest, said Gutenburg angrily. Is not everything here as
- 1:49:43Speaker 1: dark as in a tomb? Claude, my son, answer me?
- 1:49:46Speaker 1: Where art thou? He whom he called, was close to
- 1:49:51Speaker 1: his master's head. He shuddered as he bent down towards him.
- 1:49:56Speaker 1: Here I am, he said, in a low voice, taking
- 1:49:59Speaker 1: home old affectionately of his master's hand. But the latter
- 1:50:03Speaker 1: pushed him away, and stretching out his arm towards the torch,
- 1:50:08Speaker 1: he laid hold of it and brought it close to
- 1:50:11Speaker 1: his eyes. He could no longer see it. With a
- 1:50:15Speaker 1: cry of despair and burying in his hands, those eyes
- 1:50:19Speaker 1: from which the light was forever shut out. Gudenberg threw
- 1:50:24Speaker 1: himself back on his palet. I understand you, he said
- 1:50:28Speaker 1: to his two companions, who were sobbing aloud, But I
- 1:50:32Speaker 1: cannot see you. I smelled the odor of the resin,
- 1:50:35Speaker 1: but its flame no longer penetrates the darkness which envelopes me,
- 1:50:42Speaker 1: O miserable man, that I am alas I am afflicted
- 1:50:47Speaker 1: like to bias, but to bias without a son. After
- 1:50:52Speaker 1: the first burst of despair, silence once more reigned in
- 1:50:56Speaker 1: the hut. The shepherd, who in this respect much resembed
- 1:51:00Speaker 1: but the doctors of our own days, when he was
- 1:51:03Speaker 1: at a loss what more to do, slunk noiselessly away.
- 1:51:08Speaker 1: The young Frenchman, quite overcome with grief, was on his
- 1:51:11Speaker 1: knees by the side of the bed, while Baldec the
- 1:51:15Speaker 1: torch in his hand, held it close to the eyes
- 1:51:18Speaker 1: of the old man, as if he sought by this
- 1:51:21Speaker 1: means to restore the light which was quenched forever. Such
- 1:51:27Speaker 1: was the picture presented by the interior of the hut.
- 1:51:31Speaker 1: When the sound of an approaching horse came suddenly to
- 1:51:35Speaker 1: relieve the solitude of our poor sufferers. Baldec was just
- 1:51:40Speaker 1: opening the window to listen when the fisherman ushered in
- 1:51:44Speaker 1: a horseman, wedged to the skin and covered with mud. Here,
- 1:51:49Speaker 1: said the boatman, Behold him of whom you are in search.
- 1:51:53Speaker 1: The horseman bent his tall figure as he entered the
- 1:51:56Speaker 1: low door of the dwelling. He whom I seek, said
- 1:52:00Speaker 1: he to Baldec, who advanced gloomily, is called John Gutenberg,
- 1:52:05Speaker 1: and here is from my aunt's. The old man, hearing
- 1:52:08Speaker 1: his name pronounced by a stranger, set up to listen
- 1:52:12Speaker 1: and motioned to his attendant to be silent. His pride
- 1:52:17Speaker 1: revolted at the idea of being discovered in such an abode.
- 1:52:21Speaker 1: Turning towards the door from whence the voice proceeded, he said,
- 1:52:26Speaker 1: rather roughly to the horseman, and who told you to
- 1:52:30Speaker 1: come and seek that noble gentleman here in this wretched hut,
- 1:52:34Speaker 1: Pass on, my friend, and leave honest people to rest
- 1:52:37Speaker 1: in peace. That is a pity, said the cavalier, casting
- 1:52:42Speaker 1: a doubtful look at the sick man. Yes, it is
- 1:52:46Speaker 1: a great pity that such good news should meet with
- 1:52:50Speaker 1: so rude a reception. He to whom my message is addressed,
- 1:52:55Speaker 1: will doubtless receive me with more politeness. I quite sure
- 1:53:00Speaker 1: of that. I think so at least, said he, drawing
- 1:53:05Speaker 1: from under his doublet a roll of parchment. Here is
- 1:53:09Speaker 1: what I bring from our worthy lord Archbishop, a letter
- 1:53:13Speaker 1: which could not fail to rejoice the old gentleman, if
- 1:53:17Speaker 1: I could only put it into his hands. I have
- 1:53:21Speaker 1: been for weeks on his track, and only yesterday the
- 1:53:24Speaker 1: reverend Fathers of Herbach sent me here. At these words,
- 1:53:31Speaker 1: Lawrence and Claude, in whose face as sanguine curiosity was
- 1:53:36Speaker 1: clearly legible, approached the cavalier. If you could make up
- 1:53:40Speaker 1: your mind, said Lawrence, pointing silently to his master, to
- 1:53:45Speaker 1: leave your message with us. I will answer for it
- 1:53:49Speaker 1: on my head, that it could not fall into better hands,
- 1:53:53Speaker 1: For the retreat of the noble John Gutenberg is perfectly
- 1:53:58Speaker 1: well known to us well, then replied the horseman, who
- 1:54:02Speaker 1: was not slow to understand. I agree to that readily,
- 1:54:06Speaker 1: and he placed the scroll in the old man's hands.
- 1:54:10Speaker 1: For my part, I am glad to be at last
- 1:54:12Speaker 1: released from my troublesome commission. And if the boatman will
- 1:54:16Speaker 1: take me across the river to night, I can at
- 1:54:19Speaker 1: any rate reach Eldville, where my most gracious master, the
- 1:54:23Speaker 1: Archbishop Adolph, whom God preserve has fixed his residence. The
- 1:54:29Speaker 1: spurs of the horsemen were still resounding on the threshold
- 1:54:33Speaker 1: when Claude seized the scroll out of Gudenberg's hands, and,
- 1:54:38Speaker 1: hastily approaching the resinous torch, he took a rapid survey
- 1:54:43Speaker 1: of the missive, from which hung in a case the
- 1:54:47Speaker 1: great seal of wags of the Archbishop. Master cried, he
- 1:54:52Speaker 1: falling on his knees with a joyous exclamation. It is
- 1:54:56Speaker 1: when our distress is at its height that our law
- 1:55:00Speaker 1: what is nearest to us. And his tears, which were
- 1:55:03Speaker 1: no longer of sorrow but of joy, and his kisses
- 1:55:07Speaker 1: covered the old man's hands. Peace, peace, young scatterbrain, said Gutenberg,
- 1:55:14Speaker 1: who could, however, with difficulty, control his own emotion. What
- 1:55:19Speaker 1: can dismissive contain capable of thus exciting our little frenchman.
- 1:55:25Speaker 1: Deliverance for you, o, my master, repeated Claude, in a
- 1:55:29Speaker 1: tone of jubilee, and he gave the parchment back to Gutenburg,
- 1:55:34Speaker 1: whose trembling fingers wandered over the ribbon and the seal.
- 1:55:38Speaker 1: Claude had forgotten that the old man was no longer
- 1:55:41Speaker 1: able to read it, bialdec was obliged to recall the
- 1:55:45Speaker 1: fact to him. Claude then retook the scroll and began deciphering,
- 1:55:51Speaker 1: with some difficulty and many interruptions from the sobs of Lawrence.
- 1:55:57Speaker 1: This document a precious red which we here reproduce in
- 1:56:02Speaker 1: the simple language of those times. We Adolphe, the elected
- 1:56:10Speaker 1: Lord and installed Archbishop of Mauns, do recognize by this
- 1:56:16Speaker 1: present that we have accepted as useful and agreeable to
- 1:56:22Speaker 1: our person the services rendered to us by our dear
- 1:56:27Speaker 1: and faithful John Gutenburg. That is why, excited to this act,
- 1:56:33Speaker 1: by the especial grace of God, we have chosen and
- 1:56:38Speaker 1: elected him for our servant, worthy of forming one of
- 1:56:43Speaker 1: our court, not permitting ourselves, nor wishing for the term
- 1:56:49Speaker 1: of his life to deny him our good offices, hoping
- 1:56:54Speaker 1: that for our service he may recover himself. We grant
- 1:56:59Speaker 1: him each year when we close our community vestments after
- 1:57:05Speaker 1: the fashion of our gentlemen, and shall cause to be
- 1:57:09Speaker 1: given to him the dress of our court, and every
- 1:57:13Speaker 1: year twenty bushels of wheat and two tons of wine
- 1:57:17Speaker 1: for the use of his household. And for that the
- 1:57:21Speaker 1: said Gutenburg shall have no temptation to sell or to
- 1:57:26Speaker 1: give these away. The aforesaid bushels of wheat and tons
- 1:57:31Speaker 1: of wine shall have free entrance and exemption from duty
- 1:57:37Speaker 1: in this our city of Mayons, for as many years
- 1:57:41Speaker 1: as the said Gutenburg shall live, and so long as
- 1:57:45Speaker 1: he shall remain our servant in testimony, whereof we dispatch
- 1:57:51Speaker 1: him this present. The scroll of parchment fell from the
- 1:57:56Speaker 1: hands of the reader, and it was a touching sight
- 1:58:00Speaker 1: to see the old Lorence pressing the right hand of
- 1:58:03Speaker 1: his beloved master, while with uplifted face towards heaven, he murmured, Lord,
- 1:58:10Speaker 1: Now lettest thou thy servant, depart in peace. As for Gutenburg,
- 1:58:16Speaker 1: pale and motionless on his palate, a few stray tears
- 1:58:20Speaker 1: wandered down his cheeks on to his grizzled bed, But
- 1:58:25Speaker 1: not a muscle of his face or a movement of
- 1:58:28Speaker 1: his body denoted that life still existed within him. But
- 1:58:33Speaker 1: when his two faithful companions tried each to lay hold
- 1:58:37Speaker 1: of one of his hands, he put them gently aside.
- 1:58:42Speaker 1: Sobs escaped him, and he said, shaking his head, hit
- 1:58:46Speaker 1: his too late. These eyes can no longer see anything,
- 1:58:51Speaker 1: They can only weep. We who have come into the
- 1:58:55Speaker 1: world four centuries later, and who, according to a pompous
- 1:59:01Speaker 1: inscription ereperto tam or rupamcolato, which signifies by means of
- 1:59:08Speaker 1: subscriptions raised throughout all Europe let monuments be erected upon
- 1:59:14Speaker 1: monuments at Mayon's, at Strasbourg, at Gernsheim, at Harlem, and
- 1:59:21Speaker 1: heaven knowswhere else. In honor of the art and its inventor,
- 1:59:26Speaker 1: why do we not rather enclose in the pedestal of
- 1:59:30Speaker 1: the statue a fragment of the parchment bearing the old document.
- 1:59:35Speaker 1: And thou fair reader, whose only thought is rapture at
- 1:59:40Speaker 1: the intellect diffused throughout the album of Gutenburg. And you
- 1:59:46Speaker 1: successes and disciples of the great Master, who build palaces
- 1:59:51Speaker 1: for your printing works. And lastly, you spectators, who think
- 1:59:56Speaker 1: that ten thousand crowns spend upon a fat estivil ought
- 2:00:01Speaker 1: not to wait too heavily in the budget of a
- 2:00:04Speaker 1: town recollect him who was the originator and still the hero.
- 2:00:11Speaker 1: He owed it to the bounty of a generous prince,
- 2:00:15Speaker 1: that he received annually twenty bushels of wheat and two
- 2:00:21Speaker 1: tons of wine. But here let us be silent, for reader,
- 2:00:26Speaker 1: you doubtless recollect a certain old proverb which says, yea
- 2:00:31Speaker 1: chonceon jeestwarre end of chapter five, Chapter six of John Gutenberg,
- 2:00:47Speaker 1: First Master Printer by Franz freiherfon Dinglishtad. The sliprivox recording
- 2:00:53Speaker 1: is in the public domain recording by Claudia salto death
- 2:00:58Speaker 1: of John Gutenberg, reader pray for the repose of his soul.
- 2:01:04Speaker 1: His poor remains sleep in an unknown tomb. History in
- 2:01:09Speaker 1: transmitting to us the degree of Adolf of Nassau, has
- 2:01:13Speaker 1: provided us with the proof of the liberality of the
- 2:01:17Speaker 1: Prince of the Church. But she remains silent when we
- 2:01:21Speaker 1: inquire by what services Gutenberg could have drawn upon himself
- 2:01:27Speaker 1: such favors. Some authors pretend that the old man, being
- 2:01:32Speaker 1: a secret partisan of Nassau, had assisted in the surprise
- 2:01:37Speaker 1: of his native town. The solitude in which Gutenberg lived
- 2:01:42Speaker 1: and his distaste for all political affairs do not allow
- 2:01:46Speaker 1: us for a moment to entertain such a supposition. For
- 2:01:51Speaker 1: our part, we would rather conclude that the archbishop, after
- 2:01:56Speaker 1: having taken violent possession of the capital, be thought him
- 2:02:00Speaker 1: of this. One of its children, accident had doubtless brought
- 2:02:06Speaker 1: back to the memory of the Prince the poor, houseless
- 2:02:10Speaker 1: inventor of an art which at that time was making
- 2:02:15Speaker 1: much noise. Why should we seek an explanation for that which,
- 2:02:20Speaker 1: unaccounted for, appears to me far nobler and more humane.
- 2:02:26Speaker 1: The archbishop held his court at Eltville. That town must
- 2:02:32Speaker 1: have been more thickly inhabited and of more importance than
- 2:02:36Speaker 1: that it is at present. The great castle of Eltville
- 2:02:40Speaker 1: had not yet been the victim of the flames of France,
- 2:02:44Speaker 1: and the Archbishop Adolphe, not placing as yet entire confidence
- 2:02:50Speaker 1: in the hearts and fidelity of the sheep of his flock,
- 2:02:53Speaker 1: had hesitated to establish his residence in Mayun's itself. It
- 2:02:59Speaker 1: was then towards Eldvil that John Gutenberg directed his steps,
- 2:03:06Speaker 1: supported by his faithful claud and accompanied by Lawrence Bildeck.
- 2:03:11Speaker 1: He was no longer a wandering Belizarius, but he was
- 2:03:15Speaker 1: nottheless a poor, blind old man whom the liberality of
- 2:03:21Speaker 1: his prince had sought out too late, and whose existence
- 2:03:26Speaker 1: could not be reanimated by the tardy favors of a
- 2:03:30Speaker 1: court reader. Spare me the recital of that scene when
- 2:03:35Speaker 1: the sightless old man entered the archaepiscopal residence to render
- 2:03:40Speaker 1: his thanks in person to his powerful patron. At the
- 2:03:45Speaker 1: sight of that tall figure, so cruelly bent with age
- 2:03:49Speaker 1: and infirmities, the prelates, full to repletion and florid with health,
- 2:03:56Speaker 1: asked each other in low tones, is that, then, the
- 2:04:00Speaker 1: man who teaches the art of printing? We do not
- 2:04:04Speaker 1: consider that these words convey any very lively or deep
- 2:04:09Speaker 1: sympathy with a great discoverer of so immense a work
- 2:04:14Speaker 1: on the part of the wearers of stones and of armor.
- 2:04:19Speaker 1: After so many trials and misfortunes, Heaven only granted a
- 2:04:24Speaker 1: few short years to the old man, wherein to enjoy
- 2:04:29Speaker 1: his modest competency he appeared. Forgive me, reader, for the
- 2:04:34Speaker 1: comparison I allow, it is somewhat stale, like the setting
- 2:04:39Speaker 1: sun bursting through a veil of clouds before him, In
- 2:04:44Speaker 1: order to disappear a moment afterwards, in solitary grandeur and
- 2:04:49Speaker 1: majesty behind the distant hills, Gudenburg could no longer see
- 2:04:55Speaker 1: this fine sun rising and setting on the Rhinegow. But
- 2:04:59Speaker 1: now and then, and nevertheless he wandered, guided by his
- 2:05:04Speaker 1: two faithful companions, to the banks of the great river,
- 2:05:08Speaker 1: and sat down to listen to its gentle undulation as
- 2:05:13Speaker 1: it flowed. Few words now escaped his lips. Those lips alas,
- 2:05:19Speaker 1: which had been so steeped in bitterness that they could
- 2:05:23Speaker 1: scarcely taste the honey of his latter days, and under
- 2:05:27Speaker 1: the impression of great sorrow, remained incessantly sealed. It was
- 2:05:33Speaker 1: thus that the year fourteen sixty six passed away to
- 2:05:37Speaker 1: our three friends, who still remained faithful to their retreat.
- 2:05:42Speaker 1: The season of spring had begun to revive the earth
- 2:05:46Speaker 1: with its first warm breath. Gutenburg, then seventy years of age,
- 2:05:52Speaker 1: was standing one morning at the window of the hut
- 2:05:56Speaker 1: while his young companion trained the vine branches which covered
- 2:06:00Speaker 1: the wall of the humble abode. Like tapestry. Scraps of
- 2:06:06Speaker 1: songs and ballads followed each other merrily from the lips
- 2:06:10Speaker 1: of the lively Parisian. Gudenburg probably understood them, but Little
- 2:06:16Speaker 1: Cloude's clear voice, however, pleased him. At this juncture, the
- 2:06:21Speaker 1: young man heard himself called violently by his master. He
- 2:06:27Speaker 1: hastily put down his pruning knife and ran to the
- 2:06:30Speaker 1: door of the hut, where he found Gutenberg, who, by
- 2:06:33Speaker 1: the help of his stick, was trying to come to him.
- 2:06:37Speaker 1: Thy song said he, in a trembling voice, thy last song,
- 2:06:41Speaker 1: repeated to me. Claude looked at his master with surprise
- 2:06:46Speaker 1: and began to sing afresh, swarima ta fierally for a
- 2:06:51Speaker 1: letter kirigazoon, the reinvio letter. Gudenburg hardly gave the singer
- 2:07:00Speaker 1: time to pronounce these few words when he drew him
- 2:07:04Speaker 1: violently towards him and pressed him to his heart. Young
- 2:07:09Speaker 1: man said he from whom hast thou learned that song?
- 2:07:14Speaker 1: My mother taught it to me, replied Claude, in my childhood,
- 2:07:18Speaker 1: while I played with a small qua on the place
- 2:07:21Speaker 1: de Greve. Here the old man remained for a moment
- 2:07:26Speaker 1: in deep thought. Presently he said, seiest thou Claude, Thou
- 2:07:32Speaker 1: art an honest lad, and by thy fidelity thou hast
- 2:07:37Speaker 1: merited my confidence. This song touched my heart because it
- 2:07:42Speaker 1: brought back to me the last word, the last sound
- 2:07:46Speaker 1: of the voice of one whom I loved, dearly loved.
- 2:07:51Speaker 1: Since then, how many years have passed away, I shall
- 2:07:55Speaker 1: never hear that voice again, alas never as in days
- 2:08:00Speaker 1: gone by. Gutenburg, overcome by his emotion, was silent, and
- 2:08:06Speaker 1: it was as well, perhaps that he did not see
- 2:08:09Speaker 1: the agitation in which his words had thrown the young man.
- 2:08:14Speaker 1: Now Claude said he after a pause, go return to
- 2:08:18Speaker 1: thy vine. But thou must sing that song to me
- 2:08:22Speaker 1: once every evening. Dost thou hear give me thy hand child, Claude,
- 2:08:28Speaker 1: halt it out, thou tremblest tell me what ails thee
- 2:08:33Speaker 1: asked Gutenburg, in a tone of mistrust not uncommon to
- 2:08:38Speaker 1: the blind nothing master. But I will know the reason
- 2:08:42Speaker 1: of thy agitation. Thy hand burns well because you tell
- 2:08:48Speaker 1: me that you have confidence in me, and at the
- 2:08:50Speaker 1: same time you hide from me the cause of your grief.
- 2:08:55Speaker 1: Claude had uttered these last words with anguish, almost in
- 2:09:00Speaker 1: the tone of a suppliant who hastens to seize the
- 2:09:04Speaker 1: favorable moment. Gutenberg turned away, and after a somewhat prolonged silence,
- 2:09:10Speaker 1: he said, in a low voice to the young Frenchman, Claude,
- 2:09:15Speaker 1: a countrywoman of Thine once sang that song to me
- 2:09:19Speaker 1: in bidding me a jew, a good girl who had
- 2:09:22Speaker 1: a noble heart. Her name was the same as thy mother's.
- 2:09:27Speaker 1: Thou sayest thy mother's name is she's cat. The old
- 2:09:32Speaker 1: man hid his face in his hands, while Claude falling
- 2:09:36Speaker 1: at Gutenberg's feet, embraced his knees, murmuring, my father, my father.
- 2:09:43Speaker 1: Do you not guess she who sang that song was
- 2:09:47Speaker 1: my mother? A cry escaped from Gutenberg. His stick fell
- 2:09:52Speaker 1: from his hand. The sightless eyes seemed to seek the
- 2:09:55Speaker 1: face of the young man at his knees. It is false,
- 2:09:59Speaker 1: he said, have pity on me, Oh, tell me not
- 2:10:03Speaker 1: an untruth. By the quenched light of those eyes which
- 2:10:08Speaker 1: I love, by the heart of his cat, I speak
- 2:10:11Speaker 1: the truth. I am thy son, and she was my mother.
- 2:10:16Speaker 1: Claud uttered these words with all the vivacity of a Frenchman.
- 2:10:21Speaker 1: Gutenburg answered, not his bosom heaved painfully. One could see
- 2:10:26Speaker 1: the struggle between mistrust and the wish to believe. But why,
- 2:10:32Speaker 1: asked he father, replied Claude, who perceived at once what
- 2:10:38Speaker 1: was passing in Gutenberg's mind. Dost thou not yet understand
- 2:10:43Speaker 1: the nature of my mission? Why I present myself to THEE?
- 2:10:48Speaker 1: Why I followed THEE? How it is that I have
- 2:10:52Speaker 1: ended by loving THEE as I do even to adoration?
- 2:10:57Speaker 1: And dost thou not guess how I was bound by
- 2:11:01Speaker 1: my mother by a solemn oath never to utter a
- 2:11:06Speaker 1: single word that could recall her to thy memory, until
- 2:11:11Speaker 1: thou thyself hadst in some manner, named her be. If
- 2:11:16Speaker 1: it must be so, his most humble attendant, for he
- 2:11:20Speaker 1: is thy father. And if thou findest Gutenburg in prosperity,
- 2:11:25Speaker 1: which I pray heaven, he may be, and he has
- 2:11:28Speaker 1: forgotten the days at Ella Chapelle. Oh, do not invoke
- 2:11:33Speaker 1: the shade of Pugey's cat to place it between him
- 2:11:37Speaker 1: and happiness. But if he is in trouble, he will
- 2:11:41Speaker 1: of himself think of me. Then fall at his feet,
- 2:11:46Speaker 1: kiss the ground he dreads on, and say to him
- 2:11:50Speaker 1: be comforted. It is she who sends thy son to thee.
- 2:11:55Speaker 1: Enough enough, by the Holy Savior. Enough, cried Gutenburg, straining
- 2:12:00Speaker 1: in his arms the young man, who still knelt before him. Yes,
- 2:12:05Speaker 1: it is she herself. I recognize her in those words,
- 2:12:09Speaker 1: my son, my child. A thunderbolt would not have separated
- 2:12:14Speaker 1: those two men clasped together. The old man, although unable
- 2:12:19Speaker 1: to look upon the sun, who had been given to him,
- 2:12:23Speaker 1: uttered no complaint. His lips, his hands, his arms were
- 2:12:28Speaker 1: as so many eyes to him. Before I knew, said Gutenberg,
- 2:12:33Speaker 1: the treasure I possessed in thee I recollect, tracing in
- 2:12:37Speaker 1: the frank and amiable expression of thy face something of misy'scat.
- 2:12:44Speaker 1: When they had recovered themselves a little from their first emotion,
- 2:12:48Speaker 1: Gudenburg became sufficiently calm to speak to Clod of his mother.
- 2:12:53Speaker 1: He could not see the eyes of the young man
- 2:12:56Speaker 1: raised to heaven, but in the outbursts of greed with
- 2:13:00Speaker 1: which she threw himself into his father's arms, I understand,
- 2:13:05Speaker 1: he said, she awaits me there above. Lawrence Bildec, on
- 2:13:11Speaker 1: his return from the fields, found the old man and
- 2:13:15Speaker 1: claud still sitting happily side by side. Lawrence cried Gutenberg,
- 2:13:21Speaker 1: whose step he had recognized. Lawrence, I have found a son.
- 2:13:26Speaker 1: Baldec received this information with much surprise, and Claude, less
- 2:13:32Speaker 1: to justify his allegations than to furnish a tangible proof
- 2:13:36Speaker 1: to the old servant, drew from his trunk a little
- 2:13:40Speaker 1: polished metal mirror, ornamented on one side with a figure
- 2:13:45Speaker 1: sculptured on the border. Tell the Master, Bialdec, what figure
- 2:13:51Speaker 1: it is you see behind this mirror? A holy virgin,
- 2:13:56Speaker 1: her heart pierced with three swords, carrying in her arms
- 2:14:00Speaker 1: the Infant Jesus crucified. And is there not engraved underneath,
- 2:14:06Speaker 1: said Gutenberg eagerly, echimuliarphilium tuum, Oh, give give me that mirror.
- 2:14:13Speaker 1: It was my gift to Gisquet the first time I
- 2:14:17Speaker 1: saw her in the square of the cathedral at Aila Chapelle,
- 2:14:22Speaker 1: and Gutenberg, seizing this relic of happier days, pressed it
- 2:14:27Speaker 1: to his lips. The very hour when he placed this
- 2:14:31Speaker 1: mirror in a beloved hand, the whole of that period
- 2:14:34Speaker 1: of his life came before Gutenburg. At this moment it
- 2:14:39Speaker 1: was a ray of sunshine, lighting up for an instant
- 2:14:44Speaker 1: the snow of the glacier. A little later, the old
- 2:14:48Speaker 1: man related to his newly found son as follows. It
- 2:14:53Speaker 1: was in the year fourteen forty, at the time when
- 2:14:56Speaker 1: all Christian Europe made a pilgrimage the ancient and celebrated
- 2:15:02Speaker 1: city of Ella Chapelle, a holy visit, as it was called,
- 2:15:06Speaker 1: which was paid every seven years to the wonderful relics
- 2:15:11Speaker 1: of the cathedral. That I lived at Strasbourg, in the
- 2:15:15Speaker 1: Rue sainta Auguste, my mind fully occupied with my art,
- 2:15:21Speaker 1: but not having yet succeeded in accomplishing anything worth speaking
- 2:15:27Speaker 1: of at that time, Thou knowest, Lawrence, I lived somewhat
- 2:15:31Speaker 1: poorly for a long while. I had received no help
- 2:15:35Speaker 1: from my owns, and the heritage of my forefathers was
- 2:15:40Speaker 1: all exhausted. In the various experiments which I had made,
- 2:15:44Speaker 1: and which I had hoped would turn to good account
- 2:15:48Speaker 1: and place me in a position to carry out my
- 2:15:51Speaker 1: one idea, I was just in the meridian of life,
- 2:15:56Speaker 1: and it became necessary that I should follow emor li
- 2:16:00Speaker 1: lucrative trade. I began polishing mirrors and stones. I engraved
- 2:16:05Speaker 1: images and ornaments on wood, and I associated myself with
- 2:16:10Speaker 1: those Strasburgers, who afterwards treated me so ill. Andrei Dritzin,
- 2:16:17Speaker 1: Heilmann and others. A year or so might have elapsed
- 2:16:22Speaker 1: since we commenced business together. They furnished the funds, I
- 2:16:27Speaker 1: supplied the implements and taught the trade to my partners
- 2:16:32Speaker 1: to the best of my power. We promised ourselves a
- 2:16:36Speaker 1: rich harvest from our pilgrimage to Eila Chappelle, where people
- 2:16:40Speaker 1: were arriving from all parts of the world. The French braggead,
- 2:16:45Speaker 1: with his page behind him, smartly equipped the proud Spaniard,
- 2:16:51Speaker 1: the beautiful veiled Venetian women, and others from all parts
- 2:16:55Speaker 1: of Italy, we naturally hoped to make much profit by
- 2:16:59Speaker 1: our merchandise. Another reason contributed to detach me from Strasbourg.
- 2:17:05Speaker 1: I had been for some time betrothed to a young
- 2:17:08Speaker 1: Asatian named Ennel of the Iron Gate. I thought seriously
- 2:17:14Speaker 1: of carrying her with me to my native town, enabled
- 2:17:18Speaker 1: as I was of her black eyes and fine elastic figure.
- 2:17:23Speaker 1: Providence and the parents of Innel decided otherwise. I liked
- 2:17:28Speaker 1: to suppose that she was innocent of the transaction, for
- 2:17:33Speaker 1: she was an honest girl who loved me with all
- 2:17:36Speaker 1: her heart, only said malicious tongues. She was somewhat frivolous
- 2:17:43Speaker 1: in character, and more attached to the things of this
- 2:17:47Speaker 1: world than was quite consistent in a Christian, especially in
- 2:17:51Speaker 1: a German. Innell's parents had nothing to say against my
- 2:17:56Speaker 1: mode of life, except that they could have wished my
- 2:18:00Speaker 1: energies to be bestowed upon some profession more worthy in
- 2:18:04Speaker 1: their eyes. And they could not console themselves when they
- 2:18:08Speaker 1: saw me incessantly tied to my beloved workshop, bending over
- 2:18:14Speaker 1: my books, and only thinking of my experiments. The father
- 2:18:19Speaker 1: considered my tastes very vulgar, and said that unless I
- 2:18:23Speaker 1: altered for the better, he for his part, should not
- 2:18:27Speaker 1: have much pleasure in giving his daughter to an idle fellow,
- 2:18:31Speaker 1: a dreamer like me. He was a rich man, well
- 2:18:35Speaker 1: born and much respected in Strasbourg. It may easily be
- 2:18:40Speaker 1: supposed that from that day I never crossed his threshold.
- 2:18:44Speaker 1: I had attained my fortieth year in all honor and respectability,
- 2:18:50Speaker 1: and I had no wish to exchange my profession for
- 2:18:54Speaker 1: that of the clerk, scratching for ever like a cat
- 2:18:57Speaker 1: with a pen in my hand. No, no, let others
- 2:19:01Speaker 1: who like it undertake that sort of train. I felt
- 2:19:05Speaker 1: some regret in renouncing that young girl, although time very
- 2:19:10Speaker 1: soon taught me that in fact she had never possessed
- 2:19:14Speaker 1: a deep hold on my affections. So this journey to
- 2:19:18Speaker 1: Ella Chappelle during the pilgrimage seemed to me to happen
- 2:19:23Speaker 1: very apropos In the month of June, Dritzene Heilmann folked
- 2:19:28Speaker 1: Nif and I started, accompanied with two strong beasts of burden,
- 2:19:34Speaker 1: laden with our stones, our mirrors and our images of
- 2:19:38Speaker 1: the saints. We were full of joyful anticipation and had
- 2:19:44Speaker 1: only one fear that our horses were not in sufficient
- 2:19:47Speaker 1: condition to carry back the large stock of money which
- 2:19:52Speaker 1: we calculated upon making it Eila Chappelle, we declined taking
- 2:19:57Speaker 1: the route by water, as we hoped to exhibit a
- 2:20:00Speaker 1: good deal of our merchandise along the road. Do not
- 2:20:04Speaker 1: ask me to describe the crowd, the floating masses which
- 2:20:09Speaker 1: we found extending even beyond the walls of the holy city.
- 2:20:14Speaker 1: My memory cannot recall the scenes which my eyes, now
- 2:20:18Speaker 1: closed to the light, witnessed. In those days. Every street,
- 2:20:23Speaker 1: every square was crammed with pilgrims, natives of the country,
- 2:20:28Speaker 1: of foreigners, nobles and plebeians, the healthy and the infirm.
- 2:20:34Speaker 1: At night, they encamped before the gates in little wooden
- 2:20:38Speaker 1: huts or under canvas ornamented with branches of pine, from
- 2:20:43Speaker 1: which gleamed thousands of lighted tapers. Early in the morning,
- 2:20:48Speaker 1: as soon as the saintly processions began to move, you
- 2:20:51Speaker 1: should have seen them pressing towards the doors of the
- 2:20:56Speaker 1: cathedral to touch with quivering lips the rever shrine, or
- 2:21:01Speaker 1: to offer to the Virgin Mother of God, the one
- 2:21:04Speaker 1: a taper, the other achalice. Others only their tears and
- 2:21:09Speaker 1: their silent prayers. When the bells had ceased ringing, the
- 2:21:13Speaker 1: shops and the booths opened on all sides. Then Jews
- 2:21:18Speaker 1: and Christians wide with each other in their cries, quarks, ballad, singers,
- 2:21:25Speaker 1: foot soldiers might be seen elbowing silicon doublets, cardinals, hats,
- 2:21:31Speaker 1: and the cloaks of princes. The sick plunged their aching
- 2:21:36Speaker 1: limbs into the hot springs. Those who thought themselves cured
- 2:21:41Speaker 1: offered a silver heart or a leg of wax to
- 2:21:44Speaker 1: the virgin. Fops walked in the crowds with their mistresses.
- 2:21:49Speaker 1: Soldiers played with dice on their drums. Monks carrying the
- 2:21:53Speaker 1: crucifix and the banner accompanied funeral processions, and here and
- 2:21:58Speaker 1: there might be seen an occasional mask. My head becomes
- 2:22:03Speaker 1: bewildered even in thinking of those things, and I seemed
- 2:22:08Speaker 1: to have again in my ears the incessant uproar of
- 2:22:12Speaker 1: that immense crowd. I was then in the full vigor
- 2:22:16Speaker 1: of my manhood. Nothing discomposed me. On the contrary, I
- 2:22:21Speaker 1: was ever seeking fresh excitement, in the same manner in
- 2:22:26Speaker 1: which a fish swims in sparkling running water. So I
- 2:22:30Speaker 1: rushed into the middle of this human stream, looking into everything,
- 2:22:35Speaker 1: shouting with those who shouted, and those who obliged me
- 2:22:40Speaker 1: to take my rapier in my hand were soon convinced
- 2:22:43Speaker 1: that the descendant of the nobles of my aunts was
- 2:22:47Speaker 1: not making his first essay in arms. I did not
- 2:22:51Speaker 1: understand much about commerce, so at least said my comrades
- 2:22:55Speaker 1: at night, when we shared our profits, it often appeared
- 2:22:59Speaker 1: to me that they had taken a tie out of mine.
- 2:23:04Speaker 1: I mentioned my suspicions, for in fact, it was necessary
- 2:23:08Speaker 1: that I should get something out of the perth to
- 2:23:11Speaker 1: enable me to live, and I had plenty of time
- 2:23:14Speaker 1: to meditate on my prospects and to give myself up
- 2:23:18Speaker 1: to work. I had been three days at Ayla Chapelle.
- 2:23:22Speaker 1: As I stood one morning at the booth where Andre
- 2:23:25Speaker 1: Ritzen exposed his mirrors. Here reader, as he stretched out
- 2:23:31Speaker 1: his hands to touch Claude's head, you might have seen
- 2:23:34Speaker 1: a faint color reddening the cheeks of the old man.
- 2:23:38Speaker 1: Among the curious who surrounded us, admiring our mirror's polished
- 2:23:44Speaker 1: like steel, was a young girl, who, being suddenly pushed
- 2:23:49Speaker 1: back rudely by the crowd, had only time to cast
- 2:23:52Speaker 1: one rapid glance at our treasures. Her eyes pleased me
- 2:23:57Speaker 1: so much that I said, try to forward, little one.
- 2:24:01Speaker 1: She did not seem to know that I was addressing her.
- 2:24:05Speaker 1: I repeated my invitation. She did not yet understand me.
- 2:24:10Speaker 1: I tried to take her hand. She drew it quickly away.
- 2:24:14Speaker 1: I am not in German, said she, blushing. I am French,
- 2:24:19Speaker 1: from the Faubourg Saint Antoine Barris. If you ever happened
- 2:24:23Speaker 1: to have been there, I was obliged to confess, laughing
- 2:24:28Speaker 1: that I had not. Although I did not understand much
- 2:24:32Speaker 1: of the language spoken by the young girl, I gathered
- 2:24:35Speaker 1: sufficient to be able to answer her, pretty child, I said,
- 2:24:40Speaker 1: wilt thou not buy one of our mirrors? Alas, no, sir,
- 2:24:45Speaker 1: thou art in the wrong there. When one has a
- 2:24:48Speaker 1: pretty face like thine, one ought to possess such a
- 2:24:51Speaker 1: piece of furniture. Talking in this manner, I placed my
- 2:24:55Speaker 1: hand under her chin and obliged her to lift up
- 2:24:59Speaker 1: her eggs exquisite face, which till now had been held downwards.
- 2:25:04Speaker 1: She looked at me with her large eyes, half supplicating,
- 2:25:08Speaker 1: half reproachfully. Then she tried to disengage herself. I held
- 2:25:14Speaker 1: her fast, and placing one of our best mirrors before her,
- 2:25:18Speaker 1: that very one now in your hand, well, I said,
- 2:25:22Speaker 1: look then at yourself, little unbeliever, A cry of surprise
- 2:25:28Speaker 1: escaped her finely cut mouth when she saw her blushing
- 2:25:32Speaker 1: face reflected in the polished metal. Never before, probably had
- 2:25:37Speaker 1: the view been so complete. Her beauty seemed to strike
- 2:25:41Speaker 1: her for the first time. I pressed her to buy
- 2:25:44Speaker 1: the mirror. She hesitated one saw how much she wished
- 2:25:49Speaker 1: to possess it, but all at once she put it
- 2:25:52Speaker 1: quickly down on the bench. I will not, she said,
- 2:25:56Speaker 1: and suddenly disappeared in the crowd. I follow her. Our
- 2:26:00Speaker 1: stall was in the square of the cathedral. I rejoined
- 2:26:04Speaker 1: the fugitive close to the church. Why wilt thou not
- 2:26:08Speaker 1: have it, sir? Speak to me without fear, because I
- 2:26:13Speaker 1: have no money to pay for your mirror. Look, here
- 2:26:18Speaker 1: is adignyi, the only one left. It is destined for
- 2:26:22Speaker 1: the purchase of two ivory hands, which my mother presents
- 2:26:26Speaker 1: to the Virgin Full of Grace as a thank offering
- 2:26:30Speaker 1: for her cure. The filial love of the young girl,
- 2:26:34Speaker 1: which spoke even more eloquently in her eyes than in
- 2:26:37Speaker 1: her words, touched me deeply. I questioned her about her mother,
- 2:26:43Speaker 1: her country, and her name. She told me with simplicity
- 2:26:48Speaker 1: that her name was Shesquat, and that she came from
- 2:26:52Speaker 1: the Faubourg Saint Antoine in the great city of Paris,
- 2:26:55Speaker 1: where I should certainly not have gone in search of
- 2:26:58Speaker 1: this little, pure, unspotted flower. She added that a vow
- 2:27:03Speaker 1: taken by her mother had brought them to Ella Chapelle
- 2:27:07Speaker 1: with her brother James, in order to present an offering
- 2:27:11Speaker 1: to the Virgin, in acknowledgment of her old mother's wonderful cure.
- 2:27:16Speaker 1: How dost thou expect to reach home? I then asked her,
- 2:27:21Speaker 1: how wilt thou make the long journey thou, who art
- 2:27:25Speaker 1: only a poor girl without means? For in that dennie
- 2:27:29Speaker 1: which thou hast shown me consists thy whole fortune. Sir
- 2:27:33Speaker 1: replied she, with the careless gaiety of her nation. I
- 2:27:37Speaker 1: shall go back as I came. Brother James is very clever.
- 2:27:41Speaker 1: He can relate stories on the road. He will sink
- 2:27:44Speaker 1: tales of the trouverre, and I shall accompany him on
- 2:27:48Speaker 1: my loote. In this manner we enter the convents and
- 2:27:52Speaker 1: the houses of hospitality, of which thank God and his Saints,
- 2:27:56Speaker 1: there is no want, brother James, said, She, with a
- 2:28:00Speaker 1: sister's pride, has already sung here in Ella Chapelle before
- 2:28:05Speaker 1: great lords and princes at home. He is well known
- 2:28:08Speaker 1: in all the neighborhood. Once, when the Grand Mystery was
- 2:28:13Speaker 1: performed in the large hall, he acted the part of Mercury,
- 2:28:17Speaker 1: and had on his shoulders two large wings of gauze,
- 2:28:21Speaker 1: which I made for him myself. I assure you. He
- 2:28:24Speaker 1: looked very handsome and recited his fine verses beautifully. Need
- 2:28:30Speaker 1: I tell you, o, my dear companions, how immediately my
- 2:28:34Speaker 1: heart felt attracted towards this young girl. I led her
- 2:28:39Speaker 1: back to our booths, and giving her the mirror, which
- 2:28:42Speaker 1: a moment before she had so coveted. Take it, my child,
- 2:28:46Speaker 1: I said, and keep it in remembrance of this hour,
- 2:28:50Speaker 1: as well as of the friend thou hast gained by
- 2:28:53Speaker 1: thy filial piety. For some time she refused to accept it,
- 2:28:59Speaker 1: and with Andrea, who kept the store that day, began
- 2:29:03Speaker 1: reproaching me for giving away our goods instead of selling them.
- 2:29:07Speaker 1: She returned me the mirror, saying thank you, my kind sir.
- 2:29:12Speaker 1: It shall never be said that you were brought into
- 2:29:14Speaker 1: trouble by the vanity of a poor girl. If the
- 2:29:18Speaker 1: avaricious speech and sentiment of Dritzine had sent the color
- 2:29:23Speaker 1: to my cheeks, this sad refusal on the part of
- 2:29:27Speaker 1: Risquet put the climax to my irritation. Unloosing my purse
- 2:29:33Speaker 1: angrily from my waistbend, I threw down on the bench
- 2:29:36Speaker 1: the value of the mirror, which I laid hold of
- 2:29:39Speaker 1: with one hand, while with the other I forced my
- 2:29:42Speaker 1: way through the crowd with the young girl and drew
- 2:29:45Speaker 1: her to some distance from the place Claude. We spent
- 2:29:49Speaker 1: seven days together, Risquet and I in Ella Chapelle, seven
- 2:29:55Speaker 1: whole days days of happiness which will never be effaced
- 2:29:59Speaker 1: from my map. I followed gis Cat like her shadow,
- 2:30:04Speaker 1: she poor child, out of her pure, simple heart, vowed
- 2:30:09Speaker 1: to me unworthy, as I was her first love. At
- 2:30:14Speaker 1: the end of that time we parted, never to meet again,
- 2:30:18Speaker 1: And to day John Gutenberg was silent again. He pressed
- 2:30:25Speaker 1: to his heart the son of Gisquete, that son whom
- 2:30:29Speaker 1: he had just found Claude had but little to add
- 2:30:34Speaker 1: to complete his father's story. He told him of this
- 2:30:37Speaker 1: sorrowful life led by Gisquette, of her unbroken faith to him,
- 2:30:43Speaker 1: and how on her deathbed it had been her consolation
- 2:30:47Speaker 1: to bequeathed Claude as a last pledge of affection to
- 2:30:52Speaker 1: her absent friend. When the young man had ceased speaking,
- 2:30:57Speaker 1: there was a solemn silence in the heart. The faithful
- 2:31:01Speaker 1: Bialdeck feasted his looks on them both, the old man,
- 2:31:06Speaker 1: his eyes struck with blindness, his hair falling in white curls,
- 2:31:11Speaker 1: his long, venerable beard resting on that bosom, oppressed by
- 2:31:17Speaker 1: the memory of the past and agitated by the emotion
- 2:31:21Speaker 1: of the present. Ah whoever had seen Gudenberg at this moment,
- 2:31:26Speaker 1: could not have failed to liken him to Odipus in
- 2:31:30Speaker 1: the arms of antigony. He was bent, infirm, and weakened
- 2:31:35Speaker 1: by age. It was nevertheless the head of a king
- 2:31:41Speaker 1: and the heart of a father. I tell you in truth,
- 2:31:45Speaker 1: it was thus that Gudenberg spoke with trembling lips. Yes,
- 2:31:51Speaker 1: I tell you truly, death, which is now approaching, will
- 2:31:55Speaker 1: be for me a haven full of blessedness. Love is
- 2:31:59Speaker 1: guiding me year below. It will also receive me on
- 2:32:02Speaker 1: the other side. It is of the best works that
- 2:32:06Speaker 1: it is written, they shall not forsake the just, but
- 2:32:11Speaker 1: shall follow them. The arts and sciences which we pursue
- 2:32:15Speaker 1: without relaxation, the fame and glory which shall carry our
- 2:32:20Speaker 1: names to posterity, are but as sounding brass and tinkling
- 2:32:25Speaker 1: symbols in comparison with the words of love, pure, divine
- 2:32:31Speaker 1: and human love. Yes, I think that my life will
- 2:32:35Speaker 1: not have been entirely useless to others, that the seed
- 2:32:40Speaker 1: which I have sown will bear fruit and become a
- 2:32:43Speaker 1: tree under whose branches the generations to come may find
- 2:32:48Speaker 1: rest and shelter. My endeavor has been to give freedom
- 2:32:54Speaker 1: to thought, to give wings to words. The one and
- 2:32:59Speaker 1: the other, thanks to my discovery, will one day overrun
- 2:33:03Speaker 1: the metamorphosed earth, full of independence and of liberty. They
- 2:33:10Speaker 1: will immortalize my name. But nevertheless, I should have gone
- 2:33:16Speaker 1: down to the tomb without consolation and without peace, if
- 2:33:20Speaker 1: I had possessed only the light of reason to enlighten
- 2:33:25Speaker 1: my darkened way. Footnote I will not, says the author
- 2:33:31Speaker 1: of the death of Gutenburg. Let the authority for the
- 2:33:35Speaker 1: blindness of my hero rest on fiction alone. My readers
- 2:33:40Speaker 1: will permit me to cite the testimony of a man
- 2:33:44Speaker 1: who was contemporary with Gutenburg, Wwim Feline of Schlestadt, who
- 2:33:50Speaker 1: at the age of fifteen, came to Strasburg in the
- 2:33:54Speaker 1: year fourteen sixty five. He says distinctly in speaking of
- 2:33:59Speaker 1: gudenburg Burg in his Catalog of the Bishops of Strasburg,
- 2:34:04Speaker 1: written in fifteen o eight, dook tokuyus dam johannisgensflish exxenio
- 2:34:11Speaker 1: ki ki and of footnote A son has been given
- 2:34:16Speaker 1: to me, and I shall no more wander through desert paths,
- 2:34:20Speaker 1: solitary and alone. Man will remain man. His heart cannot
- 2:34:27Speaker 1: feed eternally on glory and on hope. Love will always
- 2:34:32Speaker 1: be the best part of his being. And that is
- 2:34:35Speaker 1: why I would have given the labor of my whole
- 2:34:38Speaker 1: life in exchange for thee Claude, who art even more
- 2:34:43Speaker 1: to me than my invention. Thou art my son, the
- 2:34:47Speaker 1: messenger sent by Gisquat, who speaks to me from eternal blessedness.
- 2:34:54Speaker 1: Gutenburg died neglected and in destitution. His death's excit I
- 2:35:00Speaker 1: did no interest among his careless and ungrateful contemporaries. It
- 2:35:06Speaker 1: is only on the faith of a dusty old parchment,
- 2:35:10Speaker 1: which does not even make direct mention of the inventor
- 2:35:14Speaker 1: of printing, that we learn that John Gutenburg must have
- 2:35:18Speaker 1: been gathered to his father's about the twenty fourth of
- 2:35:23Speaker 1: February fourteen sixty eight in what place that remains uncertain,
- 2:35:30Speaker 1: And even to this day we should be ignorant on
- 2:35:34Speaker 1: that point, had not an inscription written in his honor
- 2:35:38Speaker 1: by Madame Guild, who's a relation of the printer fallen
- 2:35:43Speaker 1: accidentally into our hands. It is in Latin and says
- 2:35:48Speaker 1: that the bones of Gutenburg repose in the church of
- 2:35:52Speaker 1: Saint Francois at Mayons. So much for history as for us.
- 2:35:58Speaker 1: It is with a sensation of pain and a blush
- 2:36:02Speaker 1: on our forehead that we close this page of our book,
- 2:36:06Speaker 1: in which we have narrated the acts and discourses worthy
- 2:36:11Speaker 1: of admiration and the death of him who discovered the
- 2:36:15Speaker 1: most remarkable, the most wonderful of all the arts, that
- 2:36:20Speaker 1: which is destined to remodel the world poetry. In composing
- 2:36:26Speaker 1: a picture of which the plot has been gathered thread
- 2:36:30Speaker 1: by thread from the dark, Abyss of Archives has taken
- 2:36:34Speaker 1: upon herself to throw a ray of light on the
- 2:36:37Speaker 1: last days of the great inventor, to cast on his
- 2:36:41Speaker 1: tomb a palm branch of peace and of hope? Was
- 2:36:46Speaker 1: that not her right? And has she any occasion to
- 2:36:50Speaker 1: justify herself? In our opinion? The noblest duty of intelligence
- 2:36:56Speaker 1: as well as its most glorious appanage is to enlightened,
- 2:37:01Speaker 1: to reconcile, to restore to light, especially when life has
- 2:37:06Speaker 1: only left behind it a few vague shadows and an
- 2:37:11Speaker 1: unknown tomb end of Chapter six and of John Gutenberg,
- 2:37:18Speaker 1: first master printer, his acts and most remarkable discourses, and
- 2:37:23Speaker 1: his death by Franz Vry havevon Dingleshtad translated by C. W.