Latest / Voddie Baucham Sermons / Voddie Baucham - Mental Illness And The Bible
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: We cannot walk through Daniel chapter 4 and avoid the
- 0:07Speaker 1: topic of mental illness. We cannot look at a picture
- 0:12Speaker 1: of a man who, had he walked into a hospital today,
- 0:18Speaker 1: would have immediately been diagnosed with schizophrenia and medicated until
- 0:25Speaker 1: he was drooling.
- 0:29Speaker 2: And left there.
- 0:32Speaker 1: Without any hope. We cannot read this text that ends
- 0:39Speaker 1: far differently than that, that starts for reasons other than
- 0:43Speaker 1: those that would be supposed according to our contemporary psychological
- 0:49Speaker 1: and psychiatric models without asking the question, what does this
- 0:54Speaker 1: mean for those of us who are born again, blood-washed
- 0:59Speaker 1: followers of the Lord Jesus Christ, and yet live in
- 1:02Speaker 1: this real world where people have real problems and real difficulties.
- 1:08Speaker 1: Do we just act like Daniel chapter 4 is not here?
- 1:11Speaker 2: I mean, you can.
- 1:13Speaker 1: You can act like Daniel chapter 4 is not here,
- 1:15Speaker 1: and we cannot deal with the question of schizophrenia. But
- 1:18Speaker 1: then you've got to read Job, and you've got to
- 1:20Speaker 1: deal with clinical depression. Oh, well, we'll just act like
- 1:23Speaker 1: Job is not there. That's fine. We'll deal with the
- 1:26Speaker 1: Apostle Paul and the murders that he oversaw, and then
- 1:29Speaker 1: we can talk about post-traumatic stress disorder.
- 1:33Speaker 2: Well, we don't really want to talk about that. Okay, fine.
- 1:36Speaker 1: If you don't want to talk about that, let's talk
- 1:38Speaker 1: about Jesus, shall we? In the Garden of Gethsemane, where
- 1:44Speaker 1: he experiences a classic instance of anxiety. Or better yet,
- 1:54Speaker 1: when he comes to the tomb of Lazarus, weeping there
- 2:00Speaker 1: in depression, but then resuscitates Lazarus and they celebrate, now
- 2:05Speaker 1: he's bipolar.
- 2:13Speaker 2: Let's not even talk about.
- 2:14Speaker 1: The Psalms, where you find every manner of what we
- 2:20Speaker 1: would define as mental illness expressed by the psalmist himself.
- 2:27Speaker 1: So even if you want to avoid the subject here
- 2:29Speaker 1: in Daniel chapter four, which you absolutely positively cannot and
- 2:34Speaker 1: must not, you have to face it somewhere. And you
- 2:40Speaker 1: have to ask the question, what are we as Christians
- 2:43Speaker 1: supposed to do? We've got a couple of possibilities. Possibility
- 2:46Speaker 1: number one, is we can simply say that that is
- 2:50Speaker 1: not a place where we belong. We don't understand it,
- 2:57Speaker 1: but there are other professionals who do. So let's just
- 3:01Speaker 1: leave it alone. Well, that's an untenable position because it's
- 3:05Speaker 1: right here in the Bible. So we can't leave it alone. Well,
- 3:13Speaker 1: what's our other option? Well, the other option, there'd be
- 3:16Speaker 1: a ditch on the other side of the road where
- 3:19Speaker 1: we acted like we understood things completely just because of
- 3:23Speaker 1: what we have here in the text as it relates
- 3:26Speaker 1: to what's going.
- 3:27Speaker 2: On in people's minds. Bible's not designed as a mental
- 3:31Speaker 2: health textbook, so to speak. So what do we do?
- 3:40Speaker 1: Well, we take this little excursus and we talk about
- 3:44Speaker 1: the main issues involved here. Let me tell you what
- 3:48Speaker 1: I'm not here to do this morning. I am not
- 3:51Speaker 1: here to give you an exhaustive understanding of the way
- 3:55Speaker 1: the Bible deals with the issue.
- 3:57Speaker 2: Of mental illness.
- 4:00Speaker 1: I am not here to give you an exhausting understanding
- 4:03Speaker 1: of psychology and psychiatry. That's not my goal here. My
- 4:10Speaker 1: goal here, however, is to give you a basic lay
- 4:13Speaker 1: of the land so that we can at least talk
- 4:17Speaker 1: about this in a way that honors our Lord Jesus Christ,
- 4:22Speaker 1: recognizes what it means to be born again, to be saved,
- 4:30Speaker 1: and that recognizes what it means to be a bipartite
- 4:33Speaker 1: human being, having physical and spiritual life. abiding simultaneously together. Now,
- 4:44Speaker 1: let me just say, full disclosure, it's a blessing in
- 4:46Speaker 1: a church this size. I was able this week to
- 4:49Speaker 1: pick up the phone and have conversations with, one, a
- 4:54Speaker 1: family practice specialist, two, a psychiatrist, and three, an emergency
- 5:01Speaker 1: room physician, all of whom are members right here in
- 5:04Speaker 1: this church.
- 5:06Speaker 2: Imagine that. And so I did that.
- 5:10Speaker 1: Why?
- 5:11Speaker 2: Because this is not my area of expertise.
- 5:16Speaker 1: And yet, because this text is in the Bible, and
- 5:19Speaker 1: because I shepherd real people with real problems, it is
- 5:23Speaker 1: incumbent upon me to know something about this. It is
- 5:28Speaker 1: not an option for a pastor to see no evil,
- 5:33Speaker 1: hear no evil, speak no evil when it comes to
- 5:36Speaker 1: this issue of mental illness. That is not allowed. That
- 5:40Speaker 1: is dereliction of duty. We're responsible to walk with people
- 5:45Speaker 1: who have real difficulties. So why is it so hard
- 5:50Speaker 1: for us to talk about this issue? Several reasons. Number one,
- 5:54Speaker 1: because of our psychologized culture. There are presuppositions with which
- 5:59Speaker 1: we live that make it difficult for us to talk.
- 6:04Speaker 1: about this passage or to even think about this passage
- 6:06Speaker 1: in the right way.
- 6:08Speaker 2: For example, the number one most.
- 6:11Speaker 1: Completed class in college is Psychology 101. More people complete
- 6:17Speaker 1: that course than any other course on the college level.
- 6:22Speaker 1: Everybody takes psychology. Very few people. I've talked to a
- 6:27Speaker 1: couple of engineers who said that they didn't take psychology.
- 6:29Speaker 1: But I mean, some people, just a few people will
- 6:31Speaker 1: get away with not taking psychology. But more likely than not,
- 6:37Speaker 1: if you took any class in college, you took psychology 101.
- 6:41Speaker 1: And it's terrible because you think you now know psychology.
- 6:48Speaker 1: It's like people who take one class in philosophy and
- 6:50Speaker 1: think that they can philosophize about everything in the world.
- 6:53Speaker 1: But we take one class in psychology, we think we
- 6:55Speaker 1: know psychology. Secondly, the acceptance of psychiatry into the medical
- 7:01Speaker 1: community has changed the way we think about this issue
- 7:06Speaker 1: of mental illness and has gone a long way towards
- 7:09Speaker 1: psychologizing our culture.
- 7:12Speaker 2: Thirdly, over-diagnosis.
- 7:16Speaker 1: All of us know someone who has been diagnosed with something.
- 7:22Speaker 1: I can give you a brief list and it would
- 7:25Speaker 1: hit most of us in the room when it comes
- 7:27Speaker 1: to the people whom we know. We start with the
- 7:30Speaker 1: one that is most popular today, which is bipolar disorder.
- 7:36Speaker 2: Secondly, depression.
- 7:39Speaker 1: Thirdly, anxiety disorder or social anxiety disorder known as SAD.
- 7:45Speaker 1: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, ADD or ADHD. Post-traumatic stress disorder.
- 7:52Speaker 1: As long as we've been engaged in wars across the world,
- 7:56Speaker 1: this one has become huge. It's on everybody's lips these days.
- 8:01Speaker 1: And of course, the ubiquitous chemical imbalance. All of us
- 8:09Speaker 1: know somebody with one of these diagnoses. Many of us don't.
- 8:13Speaker 1: are somebody with one of these diagnoses. Another reason that
- 8:20Speaker 1: we're psychologized, because of these drug commercials.
- 8:25Speaker 2: Where does depression hurt? It hurts everywhere, okay? We see
- 8:32Speaker 2: these commercials and they come at us.
- 8:34Speaker 1: And folks, we believe that mental illness is actually the
- 8:39Speaker 1: new norm. movies and television programs dramas police dramas where
- 8:49Speaker 1: the psychologist is the one who knows everything about the
- 8:52Speaker 1: person who's doing this crime why because if you're a
- 8:55Speaker 1: psychologist you are all knowing this person is probably this
- 8:59Speaker 1: age and he probably grew up like this and he
- 9:01Speaker 1: probably has to all the while you over here are
- 9:04Speaker 1: looking at the other part of the movie that these
- 9:06Speaker 1: cops are not seeing and what are you being told
- 9:08Speaker 1: the person with the psychology degree is god and destigmatization
- 9:22Speaker 1: far from there being a stigma anymore with mental illness
- 9:25Speaker 1: and I'm not saying that it's good or bad or
- 9:27Speaker 1: whatever for stigma but there was stigma attached to mental
- 9:30Speaker 1: illness now we're proud of our mental illnesses we wear
- 9:34Speaker 1: them like a badge we won't tell people our phone
- 9:38Speaker 1: number but we'll tell them our diagnosis we are living
- 9:44Speaker 1: in a psychologized culture Not only that, but there has
- 9:50Speaker 1: been a marginalization of the church in this regard.
- 9:54Speaker 2: How so?
- 9:55Speaker 1: The overwhelming majority of pastors who have any theological training
- 9:59Speaker 1: have basically been given this kind of training when it
- 10:01Speaker 1: comes to mental illness and mental disorders. If somebody has
- 10:05Speaker 1: a small problem, you can help them. If they have
- 10:08Speaker 1: a big problem, call a professional because God cannot handle
- 10:14Speaker 1: mental illness. Pastors are taught that. Christians are taught that,
- 10:22Speaker 1: and we believe that with every fiber of our being.
- 10:27Speaker 1: And so we will run to a mental health professional,
- 10:30Speaker 1: go get treatment, go get put on psychotropic drugs, and
- 10:33Speaker 1: not even consult our pastor.
- 10:35Speaker 2: Why? None of his business, not his area.
- 10:38Speaker 1: We're going to talk about how dangerous that mentality is.
- 10:48Speaker 2: Then, of course, there's the history of psychology itself.
- 10:52Speaker 1: We could spend a lot of time talking about this journey,
- 10:55Speaker 1: but let me just give you a picture because I
- 10:57Speaker 1: want you to understand something. We believe that psychology and
- 11:02Speaker 1: psychiatry are sciences like chemistry or physics. But we believe
- 11:12Speaker 1: if somebody says you have a chemical disorder or a
- 11:14Speaker 1: chemical imbalance, that actually what has happened is they've given
- 11:18Speaker 1: you a test and And they have tested the level
- 11:21Speaker 1: of chemicals in your body. And because of that scientific test,
- 11:24Speaker 1: they now know that you're outside of range. We think
- 11:26Speaker 1: about it. We think it's sort of like blood pressure.
- 11:29Speaker 1: Your systolic ought to be between here and here. Your
- 11:31Speaker 1: diastolic ought to be between here and here. And we
- 11:33Speaker 1: can test you with a machine. You're not between here
- 11:36Speaker 1: and here. Therefore, you have high blood pressure or you
- 11:38Speaker 1: have a low blood pressure. We think about the term
- 11:40Speaker 1: chemical imbalance in that exact same way. Because we assume
- 11:44Speaker 1: that these people are doing science. And most Christians don't
- 11:48Speaker 1: know that. that there is no such thing as chemical imbalance.
- 11:54Speaker 1: There's no test for it. There never has been a
- 11:57Speaker 1: test for it. Here's the other thing. Everybody's chemistry is different.
- 12:04Speaker 1: It's not like blood pressure, where you can go, here's
- 12:07Speaker 1: where these chemicals are supposed to be in your brain,
- 12:10Speaker 1: and here's where they are.
- 12:11Speaker 2: No, not like that.