Latest / Trend Watch / Episode 44: Trump's Cabinet, Biden's Pardon, and Syria's Civil War
Transcript
- 0:04SPEAKER_01: Ready to take a deeper look at where history, politics, and economics all intersect?
- 0:10SPEAKER_01: Well then, you've come to the right place.
- 0:13SPEAKER_01: Each week,
- 0:14SPEAKER_01: here's where we pull back the headlines and focus on the big trends,
- 0:18SPEAKER_01: the stuff that actually shapes our future.
- 0:21SPEAKER_01: Through the noise, we focus on the signal.
- 0:24SPEAKER_01: I'm your host, Neil Howe, and this is Trend Watch.
- 0:30SPEAKER_01: today is december 5th 2024 and this is trend watch welcome back everybody as usual
- 0:37SPEAKER_01: i have on my fellow analyst christian ford so christian how was your week it was
- 0:43SPEAKER_00: pretty good neil you know just getting all my christmas shopping done just about
- 0:47SPEAKER_00: finished with that it's eggnog season which i always enjoy
- 0:51SPEAKER_01: I won't go into too much about your eggnog, what you put in it.
- 0:55SPEAKER_01: I was recently back from California, actually.
- 1:01SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 1:02SPEAKER_01: Get together with my family.
- 1:04SPEAKER_01: We usually do that on Thanksgiving.
- 1:07SPEAKER_01: And it was in the Sierras, and it was unseasonably cold.
- 1:11SPEAKER_01: We had a huge storm hit the northwest.
- 1:15SPEAKER_01: I was up in the Tahoe area, and there was lots of snow.
- 1:20SPEAKER_01: We may talk about global warming,
- 1:22SPEAKER_01: but I remember as a kid going up to that same place and there was almost never snow
- 1:26SPEAKER_01: at the beginning of December.
- 1:29SPEAKER_01: But this time, yeah, this time was cold.
- 1:31SPEAKER_01: A lot of snow, a lot of winter sports going on.
- 1:36SPEAKER_01: It was great.
- 1:37SPEAKER_01: It was great to relive those childhood memories.
- 1:40SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 1:41SPEAKER_01: So look,
- 1:42SPEAKER_01: as always,
- 1:43SPEAKER_01: I want to remind all you listeners,
- 1:45SPEAKER_01: if you like this podcast,
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- 1:51SPEAKER_01: From now on, only certain episodes will remain free.
- 1:56SPEAKER_01: So Christian, I think we should get into today's podcast.
- 1:59SPEAKER_01: We have a lot to talk about.
- 2:01SPEAKER_01: I know we skipped a week.
- 2:04SPEAKER_01: You know, first we got market news as usual.
- 2:07SPEAKER_01: We be covering a lot of stories from, you know, here at home and around the world.
- 2:13SPEAKER_01: Let me just go through what we got and then we'll come back and have you catch us up on the market.
- 2:20SPEAKER_01: One thing we'll be talking about,
- 2:22SPEAKER_01: obviously,
- 2:22SPEAKER_01: is more recapping of the 2024 election results and what we know to date about the
- 2:27SPEAKER_01: incoming Trump White House.
- 2:31SPEAKER_01: Almost, almost any, yeah, an unlimited amount we could talk about here, but we'll try to sum it up.
- 2:38SPEAKER_01: And then some interesting items in one of his final acts as president,
- 2:42SPEAKER_01: Joe Biden gives his son Hunter a surprisingly broad pardon for any crimes he has
- 2:47SPEAKER_01: committed or may have committed during the past 10 or 11 years.
- 2:52SPEAKER_01: We'll certainly be talking a bit about that.
- 2:55SPEAKER_01: In a White House briefing, Biden officials revealed that a Chinese hack on U.S.
- 2:59SPEAKER_01: telecommunications data first revealed in September is worse than originally reported,
- 3:05SPEAKER_01: and that Americans using their phones may still be under surveillance by Chinese agents.
- 3:11SPEAKER_01: And then we'll go on to talk about what's happening globally.
- 3:15SPEAKER_01: South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol surprised his country Sunday night by
- 3:20SPEAKER_01: declaring martial law in a television address.
- 3:24SPEAKER_01: before rescinding that declaration several hours later amid calls for his resignation or impeachment.
- 3:30SPEAKER_01: In France,
- 3:31SPEAKER_01: the National Assembly voted no confidence in the government of Michel Bernier,
- 3:37SPEAKER_01: which leaves President Emmanuel Macron without a government just weeks before
- 3:42SPEAKER_01: France's current year budget expires.
- 3:45SPEAKER_01: And finally,
- 3:46SPEAKER_01: the Syrian civil war has reignited,
- 3:50SPEAKER_01: suddenly reignited with the victories of a rebel group,
- 3:54SPEAKER_01: Hayat Tahrir al-Asham,
- 3:56SPEAKER_01: or HTS,
- 3:57SPEAKER_01: over the government forces of Bashar al-Assad in Aleppo and Homs and who knows
- 4:03SPEAKER_01: what's next.
- 4:05SPEAKER_01: So with all that on the plate, let's take a look at the market.
- 4:08SPEAKER_00: All right, Neil.
- 4:09SPEAKER_00: The S&P 500 closed down 0.19%.
- 4:09SPEAKER_00: And over the last five market days, it's up 1.27%.
- 4:11SPEAKER_00: As for the global Dow, that closed up at 0.31%.
- 4:13SPEAKER_00: Over the last five days, it's up 1.15%.
- 4:15SPEAKER_00: As for the VIX, that's at 13.42%, lower than we have been seeing.
- 4:18SPEAKER_00: And the 10-year Treasury, that is at 4.18%.
- 4:33SPEAKER_00: down 8.3 basis points over the last five days.
- 4:36SPEAKER_01: Yeah, look, I mean, I know it's kind of unusual that bonds and stocks are going the same direction.
- 4:43SPEAKER_01: This is sort of that positive correlation we've noticed for a while.
- 4:46SPEAKER_01: It makes it difficult for the
- 4:49SPEAKER_01: a typical bond-stock combined portfolio strategy that no longer work with each other.
- 4:58SPEAKER_01: But the Trump trade is still on, right?
- 5:01SPEAKER_01: The equity markets are still going up, at least before today.
- 5:05SPEAKER_01: And the dollar is going down, which is a little bit of a correction from what we saw earlier.
- 5:11SPEAKER_01: And most of all, the U.S.
- 5:14SPEAKER_01: equities have continued to power ahead
- 5:18SPEAKER_01: above the rest of the developed world,
- 5:20SPEAKER_01: particularly Europe,
- 5:21SPEAKER_01: which really hasn't gone anywhere since late spring,
- 5:26SPEAKER_01: whereas the U.S.
- 5:27SPEAKER_01: has done well spring and summer and has done at least as well since Trump was elected.
- 5:34SPEAKER_01: So there you have it.
- 5:37SPEAKER_01: Anything we got around the world that you have to offer?
- 5:40SPEAKER_00: Well, we can do some indicators.
- 5:42SPEAKER_00: We'll start here with the U.S., Neil.
- 5:44SPEAKER_00: We have PMIs for November, both from the S&P and ISM.
- 5:48SPEAKER_00: Let's start with S&P.
- 5:49SPEAKER_00: Manufacturing rose from 48.5 to 49.7, and services rose from 55 to 56.1.
- 5:59SPEAKER_00: Now, the ISM got more of the media attention.
- 6:02SPEAKER_00: Manufacturing also rose, similar to the S&P, from 46.5 to 48.4.
- 6:05SPEAKER_00: But services was the big surprise.
- 6:06SPEAKER_00: It declined from 56 to 52.1.
- 6:15SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 6:15SPEAKER_01: That is a big surprise.
- 6:16SPEAKER_01: Four points down.
- 6:17SPEAKER_01: Services is most of the economy, obviously.
- 6:20SPEAKER_01: And in both of these PMIs, the services continues to contract, right?
- 6:29SPEAKER_01: But of course,
- 6:30SPEAKER_01: we're not Europe,
- 6:30SPEAKER_01: which I understand it's contracting everywhere,
- 6:34SPEAKER_01: both services and manufacturing.
- 6:36SPEAKER_01: I know you're about to get into that.
- 6:38SPEAKER_00: Yeah, we'll go to the Eurozone where we have PMIs also for November.
- 6:42SPEAKER_00: Manufacturing fell from 46 to 45.2, and services fell from 51.6 to 49.5.
- 6:49SPEAKER_00: That's the first contraction we have seen since January.
- 6:54SPEAKER_00: We also have some PMIs, Neil, from China.
- 6:56SPEAKER_00: We have the NBS PMIs, which are the bigger, more state-owned companies.
- 7:01SPEAKER_00: Manufacturing barely rose to 50.3 and services slightly declined to 50.
- 7:07SPEAKER_00: So they're just right on the edge of growth.
- 7:12SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 7:13SPEAKER_01: Well, we'll see if Xi Jinping still has a response to the Trump election.
- 7:20SPEAKER_01: We've often hypothesized that this is when they bring out their big fiscal bazooka
- 7:25SPEAKER_01: in preparation for the tariffs,
- 7:28SPEAKER_01: which I think we're going to talk about in just a couple of minutes.
- 7:33SPEAKER_01: That's it.
- 7:33SPEAKER_01: Anything else you got to offer?
- 7:36SPEAKER_00: Not much.
- 7:36SPEAKER_00: Should we just start with our first story here?
- 7:38SPEAKER_00: Why don't we just go into it?
- 7:40SPEAKER_00: All right.
- 7:40SPEAKER_00: Let's start with just, you know, some final wrap up thoughts of the election.
- 7:44SPEAKER_00: You know,
- 7:45SPEAKER_00: I know we're getting now the final kind of turnout numbers were around 64 percent
- 7:50SPEAKER_00: of the voting eligible population.
- 7:51SPEAKER_00: That's slightly below what we saw in 2020 at 66 percent.
- 7:56SPEAKER_00: Do you have any comments as these last numbers come out?
- 7:58SPEAKER_01: Well,
- 7:59SPEAKER_01: it's still a high that's equal to the peak year of 1968,
- 8:07SPEAKER_01: probably equal to any number in the last century.
- 8:09SPEAKER_01: So a little bit below, as we anticipated from the turnout rate in 2020.
- 8:14SPEAKER_01: But still, we are a very partisan and committed nation with a lot of people voting.
- 8:21SPEAKER_01: There's no question about it.
- 8:22SPEAKER_01: Another interesting thing, as we see, with nearly all the votes counted,
- 8:27SPEAKER_01: It looks as though Trump received 77.2 million votes.
- 8:31SPEAKER_01: That's kind of where we are.
- 8:32SPEAKER_01: It's going to be a little bit higher when the very final count is out.
- 8:36SPEAKER_01: That's almost exactly 50 percent of all votes counted versus 74.9 million or about
- 8:46SPEAKER_01: 48.4 percent for Kamala Harris.
- 8:48SPEAKER_01: That means Trump beat Harris by 1.6 percentage points of the popular vote.
- 8:53SPEAKER_01: And that's interesting,
- 8:55SPEAKER_01: Christian,
- 8:55SPEAKER_01: because that's almost exactly the same margin,
- 8:58SPEAKER_01: 1.7%,
- 8:59SPEAKER_01: by which Trump beat Harris in Pennsylvania.
- 9:03SPEAKER_01: And as you know,
- 9:04SPEAKER_01: this is how we measure the electoral college premium is the difference between
- 9:09SPEAKER_01: those two numbers,
- 9:10SPEAKER_01: meaning that if you had taken away the same percentage of vote in every state,
- 9:16SPEAKER_01: You know, at what point would Trump have lost?
- 9:18SPEAKER_01: Well,
- 9:18SPEAKER_01: he would have lost Pennsylvania,
- 9:21SPEAKER_01: which was the threshold state,
- 9:25SPEAKER_01: if you had taken away 1.7 percent of votes for member state.
- 9:30SPEAKER_01: And that's exactly the point at which he would have lost the popular vote.
- 9:33SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 9:33SPEAKER_01: So this means that the Electoral College premium that has so favored the Republican
- 9:38SPEAKER_01: Party in recent years has pretty much disappeared in this election.
- 9:41SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 9:42SPEAKER_01: So I think that's interesting.
- 9:44SPEAKER_01: And it it really shows how that,
- 9:47SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 9:47SPEAKER_01: one aspect of the voting was that Trump received his biggest disproportionate
- 9:52SPEAKER_01: support in deep blue states and in particularly in in.
- 10:00SPEAKER_01: urban areas in deep blue states, plus Latinos who generally do not live in battleground states.
- 10:11SPEAKER_01: So this is how Trump actually got a lot of votes he didn't need.
- 10:15SPEAKER_01: So kind of erased that margin we choose to talk about.