Latest / THE BELIEVER'S CHURCH | Let’s Build Our Faith Together / Spiritual Stability, Part 5 Godly Thinking (Philippians 48) John MacArthur
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: Let's open our Bibles to the text of our message
- 0:04Speaker 1: this morning, Philippians chapter 4, returning to the passage verses
- 0:09Speaker 1: 1 through 9. Philippians chapter 4 verses 1 through 9,
- 0:14Speaker 1: and our subject is spiritual stability. When the Apostle Paul
- 0:19Speaker 1: wrote to the church at Corinth, be ye steadfast, unmovable,
- 0:25Speaker 1: always abounding in the work of the Lord, he was
- 0:28Speaker 1: calling for spiritual stability. When James wrote that a double-minded
- 0:34Speaker 1: man is unstable in all his ways, that too was
- 0:37Speaker 1: a call for spiritual stability. When Peter wrote that God
- 0:42Speaker 1: desired to perfect, confirm, strengthen, and establish you, that also
- 0:51Speaker 1: as the result of casting all your care on Him
- 0:54Speaker 1: was a call to spiritual stability. And when the Apostle
- 0:58Speaker 1: John said that he had no greater joy than to
- 1:01Speaker 1: hear that his children walked in the truth, he spoke
- 1:05Speaker 1: of spiritual stability. Those are a few samples to indicate
- 1:10Speaker 1: to us how significant a theme, the theme of spiritual
- 1:15Speaker 1: stability is throughout the New Testament. Over and over again,
- 1:18Speaker 1: we as Christians are called upon to be faithful, to
- 1:21Speaker 1: be consistent, to be stable, to be strong, to be bold.
- 1:26Speaker 1: to be courageous, to be unwavering, to be uncompromising as
- 1:31Speaker 1: the children of God. And this really gets right at
- 1:35Speaker 1: the very heart of Christian living. The call of God
- 1:39Speaker 1: upon us is that we should be stable, firm, strong. And,
- 1:45Speaker 1: of course, that against the onslaught and the attack of
- 1:48Speaker 1: the world, the flesh, and the devil. Therein lies the
- 1:51Speaker 1: spiritual battle. Persecution, hostility, rejection, testings, trials, temptations, all of
- 2:00Speaker 1: these kinds of things come at us to topple us,
- 2:05Speaker 1: to make us unstable. And the call of the New
- 2:09Speaker 1: Testament is for us to be stable. Now we're learning
- 2:15Speaker 1: about how to be stable. It's one thing to be
- 2:17Speaker 1: called to spiritual stability. It's quite another thing to understand
- 2:20Speaker 1: what that call involves. And so as we look at
- 2:23Speaker 1: Philippians chapter 4 and these first nine verses, we are
- 2:27Speaker 1: given here a pattern of truth that.
- 2:31Speaker 2: Produces spiritual stability.
- 2:35Speaker 1: Obviously, all of us who know and love the Lord
- 2:38Speaker 1: Jesus Christ would affirm that we want to be stable.
- 2:40Speaker 1: No one likes being defeated. No one likes being a loser.
- 2:43Speaker 1: No one likes being beaten down. No one likes being depressed.
- 2:50Speaker 1: No one likes falling under temptation and therefore into sin.
- 2:54Speaker 1: No one likes persecution. No one really enjoys going through
- 2:58Speaker 1: a test and failing it. The assumption then is that
- 3:02Speaker 1: there is a desire within us to experience the full
- 3:05Speaker 1: expression of our identity as an overcomer.
- 3:08Speaker 2: We want to be a winner. We want to triumph spiritually.
- 3:12Speaker 2: We want to be the victor.
- 3:14Speaker 1: We longingly look at someone like Paul and wonder if
- 3:18Speaker 1: he's even human because he seems to experience so much
- 3:22Speaker 1: spiritual victory in the middle of so much spiritual warfare.
- 3:27Speaker 1: But the question that comes back to us is, even
- 3:29Speaker 1: though we want this and even though we understand that
- 3:32Speaker 1: this is a biblical issue, how can we be stable?
- 3:37Speaker 1: How can we hold our ground? How can we not
- 3:40Speaker 1: become the loser and remain the winner? How can we
- 3:42Speaker 1: not be defeated and triumph? How can we not be
- 3:46Speaker 1: depressed and be joyous? How can we ride across the
- 3:49Speaker 1: top of all of the waves, as it were, that
- 3:52Speaker 1: come against us? Well, I believe Paul gives us the
- 3:55Speaker 1: answer to that very, very important question right here in
- 3:59Speaker 1: this wonderful passage.
- 4:01Speaker 2: The key phrase I draw you to is in verse 1.
- 4:04Speaker 1: We've noted it each time, and this is message number
- 4:06Speaker 1: 5 in the series. The key phrase is this exhortation
- 4:10Speaker 1: or command, stand firm in the Lord. That is a command,
- 4:16Speaker 1: and that is the bottom line here in the text.
- 4:18Speaker 1: Stand firm in the Lord. Stand against doubt. Stand against temptation.
- 4:25Speaker 1: Stand against trials and tests. Stand against persecution. But notice
- 4:32Speaker 1: also the little word, so, or thusly, or in this way.
- 4:37Speaker 1: And Paul is saying, now I'm going to tell you how.
- 4:40Speaker 1: Here is how to stand firm. And then he proceeds
- 4:45Speaker 1: to give a number of disciplines, principles, by which we
- 4:51Speaker 1: as believers can enjoy spiritual stability.
- 4:53Speaker 2: Now, do you remember principle number one?
- 4:56Speaker 1: Spiritual stability requires cultivating peace in the fellowship. We looked
- 5:00Speaker 1: at verse 1, we saw Paul's expression of love. We
- 5:03Speaker 1: looked at verses 2 and 3 and saw how deeply
- 5:05Speaker 1: he desired the unity of the church and he wanted
- 5:08Speaker 1: those two opposing women to get together and he wanted
- 5:10Speaker 1: the church to help them in the process.
- 5:12Speaker 2: Why?
- 5:13Speaker 1: Because individual spiritual stability is the result of corporate harmony,
- 5:18Speaker 1: corporate peace. Where there is peace in the church and
- 5:22Speaker 1: harmony in the church, the church is stabilized individually. On
- 5:26Speaker 1: the other hand, where there is discord, conflict in the church,
- 5:30Speaker 1: It breeds insecurity. So the first virtue that is necessary
- 5:35Speaker 1: for spiritual stability is peace, peace. The second is in
- 5:42Speaker 1: verse 4. Not only does spiritual stability mandate cultivating peace
- 5:47Speaker 1: in the fellowship, but secondly, maintaining a spirit of joy,
- 5:51Speaker 1: maintaining a spirit of joy.
- 5:53Speaker 2: Rejoice in the Lord.
- 5:55Speaker 1: Always, He says, and I will say again, rejoice. The rejoicing,
- 5:59Speaker 1: you will please note, is in the Lord. If you
- 6:02Speaker 1: attach your rejoicing to your circumstances, it will come and go.
- 6:06Speaker 1: If you attach your rejoicing to the Lord, it will
- 6:09Speaker 1: always remain the same because He never changes, nor does
- 6:12Speaker 1: His relationship to you ever change. So you learn to
- 6:15Speaker 1: rejoice in the privileged union you have with Christ, which
- 6:20Speaker 1: transcends circumstances. So the second virtue then necessary for spiritual
- 6:25Speaker 1: stability is a surpassing, overruling joy that is not subject
- 6:30Speaker 1: to difficulties. Third, the third principle we noted was that
- 6:35Speaker 1: spiritual stability comes to those who learn to accept less
- 6:39Speaker 1: than they deserve. Learning to accept less than you deserve.
- 6:44Speaker 1: Verse 5, let your forbearing be known to all men.
- 6:47Speaker 1: What he means by that word forbearing is really your
- 6:51Speaker 1: willingness to accept less than you deserve. He's talking here
- 6:56Speaker 1: about the spiritual virtue of humility. You can call it forbearing.
- 7:00Speaker 1: You can call it contentment. You can call it humble graciousness.
- 7:05Speaker 1: It is the attitude of a person who seeks nothing
- 7:08Speaker 1: so when he gets nothing, he's not concerned with that.
- 7:12Speaker 2: Humility.
- 7:14Speaker 1: The fourth principle, also in verse 5 and then on
- 7:17Speaker 1: to verse 6.
- 7:19Speaker 2: Is this.
- 7:19Speaker 1: Spiritual stability requires resting on a confident trust in the Lord.
- 7:24Speaker 1: Resting on a confident trust in the Lord. He says
- 7:28Speaker 1: in verse 5, the Lord is near then. Verse 6,
- 7:29Speaker 1: so be anxious for nothing. What are you going to
- 7:31Speaker 1: worry about when the Lord is there? If you understand
- 7:34Speaker 1: who God is and if you believe Him and you believe.
- 7:38Speaker 2: In Him, then what are you going to worry about?
- 7:41Speaker 1: He transcends every problem. He transcends every difficulty, every test,
- 7:46Speaker 1: every trial, every temptation. So the bottom line here is
- 7:51Speaker 1: how much do you know about God and how much
- 7:54Speaker 1: do you trust God? If you trust God, you will
- 7:58Speaker 1: transcend your difficulty because you will understand who God is.
- 8:02Speaker 1: You will understand the purposes of God. You will understand
- 8:06Speaker 1: that God is still in control and you will therefore
- 8:09Speaker 1: be calm in the midst of your storm.
- 8:13Speaker 2: Let's call this the virtue of faith.
- 8:16Speaker 1: These are the virtues that make for spiritual stability, peace, joy, humility,
- 8:22Speaker 1: and faith. You trust God and you know He's in charge.
- 8:27Speaker 1: The fifth principle, and the one at which point we
- 8:30Speaker 1: stopped last time, is this. Spiritual stability requires reacting to
- 8:35Speaker 1: problems with thankful prayer. In verse 6, you remember, Paul
- 8:39Speaker 1: said instead of worrying about things, pray. But he said,
- 8:43Speaker 1: pray with thanksgiving. Pray with a thankful heart. So let's
- 8:49Speaker 1: say the fifth virtue is gratitude.
- 8:52Speaker 2: Gratitude. You show me a person....
- 8:56Speaker 1: Who has peace, the peace that the Spirit of God produces, joy,
- 9:02Speaker 1: a person who is humble. You show me a person
- 9:08Speaker 1: who believes truly in God, and you show me a
- 9:12Speaker 1: person who is thankful in everything, and I'll show you
- 9:15Speaker 1: a person who is spiritually stable.
- 9:19Speaker 2: Those are the virtues.
- 9:20Speaker 1: Just a footnote from last time on this Note in
- 9:24Speaker 1: verse 6 about praying with thanksgiving no matter how difficult
- 9:27Speaker 1: the problem. If you rightly understand what you're going through,
- 9:31Speaker 1: you should be thankful. No matter what persecution, no matter
- 9:35Speaker 1: what trial, no matter what temptation comes your way, first
- 9:38Speaker 1: of all, you can be thankful that in it there
- 9:40Speaker 1: is the purpose of God, right? God is accomplishing some purpose.
- 9:46Speaker 1: All things are working together for good according to His purpose.
- 9:50Speaker 1: In it also, there is the perfecting work of God.
- 9:54Speaker 1: Through every difficulty, He conforms you more and more to
- 9:57Speaker 1: be strong and to be like His Son. In it also,
- 10:01Speaker 1: there is the provision of God, for it allows him
- 10:04Speaker 1: in difficulty to manifest his care for you.
- 10:09Speaker 2: In it, there is the promise of God.
- 10:12Speaker 1: That the God who takes you through and cares for
- 10:14Speaker 1: you now is the God in whom you hope for
- 10:17Speaker 1: a future deliverance which will lead you into His very
- 10:21Speaker 1: eternal presence. So in the middle of your trial, you
- 10:25Speaker 1: can be thankful for the purpose of God being worked
- 10:28Speaker 1: by that trial. You can be thankful for the perfection
- 10:30Speaker 1: of God being worked and accomplished in your life. You
- 10:33Speaker 1: can be thankful for the provision and care of God
- 10:36Speaker 1: in the process. And you can be thankful that it's
- 10:39Speaker 1: only a taste to assure you of the future promise
- 10:41Speaker 1: of God to be revealed in the day of Jesus Christ.
- 10:46Speaker 2: You need to learn to be thankful.
- 10:48Speaker 1: And if you really know who your God is, and
- 10:50Speaker 1: you really understand who your God is and you really
- 10:53Speaker 1: know that He's working out His perfect plan, you can
- 10:55Speaker 1: have a thankful heart in any difficulty at all. You
- 11:00Speaker 1: don't need to lose your stability. Let me give you
- 11:02Speaker 1: perhaps the most interesting illustration of this. You remember a
- 11:06Speaker 1: man named Jonah? Jonah had a predicament that is unimaginable,
- 11:14Speaker 1: absolutely unimaginable. Somebody sent me a little sign this week.
- 11:21Speaker 1: It's been a very difficult week or so for me.
- 11:23Speaker 1: A lot of battles, and somebody knew I was kind
- 11:27Speaker 1: of struggling with a lot of things that were going on.
- 11:29Speaker 1: They sent me a picture of two penguins. They were
- 11:33Speaker 1: standing like this, facing forward, and one of them was
- 11:37Speaker 1: consumed down to the middle by a huge fish. And
- 11:41Speaker 1: the other one was saying, remember, God is in control.
- 11:48Speaker 1: That's easy for you to say. And I couldn't help
- 11:52Speaker 1: but think of Jonah. That was exactly his predicament. As
- 11:55Speaker 1: you come to Jonah chapter 2, it simply says, Then
- 11:59Speaker 1: Jonah prayed to the Lord his God from the stomach
- 12:01Speaker 1: of the fish. Now, if you were in the stomach
- 12:04Speaker 1: of a fish, what would your prayer be like? Maybe
- 12:09Speaker 1: not a lot like Jonah's. Maybe a lot of screaming
- 12:14Speaker 1: and crying out and pleading and what.
- 12:17Speaker 2: Are you doing, God? Where are you?
- 12:19Speaker 1: Where have you gone? Why is this happening? That was
- 12:23Speaker 1: not Jonah's approach.
- 12:24Speaker 2: Listen to this.
- 12:26Speaker 1: Jonah, in the first place, must have had his senses
- 12:28Speaker 1: about him as he was floating around in the gastric
- 12:31Speaker 1: juices because this is what he said. Verse 2, chapter 2,'
- 12:36Speaker 1: I called out of my distress to the Lord, and
- 12:38Speaker 1: He answered me. I cried for help from the depths
- 12:40Speaker 1: of Sheol. Thou didst hear my voice, for Thou hast
- 12:43Speaker 1: cast me into the deep, into the heart of the seas,
- 12:47Speaker 1: and the current engulfed me. All Thy breakers and billows
- 12:50Speaker 1: passed over me.' I mean, He pictures Himself sinking into
- 12:53Speaker 1: the sea.' So I said, I have been expelled from
- 12:57Speaker 1: Thy sight.' Nevertheless, I will look again toward thy holy temple.
- 13:01Speaker 1: In other words, he says, I'm so far down here,
- 13:04Speaker 1: God doesn't know where I am. He can't find me.
- 13:08Speaker 1: I will look again toward thy holy temple. Water compassed
- 13:12Speaker 1: me to the point of death. The great deep engulfed me.
- 13:16Speaker 1: Weeds were wrapped around my head. I descended to the
- 13:19Speaker 1: roots of the mountains. The earth with its bars was
- 13:24Speaker 1: around me forever. But thou hast brought up my life
- 13:28Speaker 1: from the pit, O Lord my God. While I was
- 13:31Speaker 1: fainting away, I remembered the Lord, and my prayer came.
- 13:35Speaker 2: To thee and to thy holy temple.
- 13:38Speaker 1: Those who regard vain idols forsake their faithfulness, but I
- 13:42Speaker 1: will sacrifice to thee with the voice of.
- 13:46Speaker 2: Thanksgiving.
- 13:51Speaker 1: He says, I will sacrifice to thee with the voice
- 13:54Speaker 1: of thanksgiving.
- 13:57Speaker 2: There's one thing a fish can't stand, it's a thankful prophet.
- 14:00Speaker 1: It made him sick and he vomited Jonah out in
- 14:02Speaker 1: verse 10. Here was a man who was in the
- 14:07Speaker 1: direst imaginable circumstance, an unthinkable trauma, who in the midst
- 14:13Speaker 1: of it all expressed his great prayer of thanksgiving. Now that,
- 14:20Speaker 1: in spite of Jonah's other weaknesses, reflects a great amount
- 14:24Speaker 1: of spiritual stability. And then he says, Salvation is from
- 14:29Speaker 1: the Lord. There never was a wavering in his confidence
- 14:33Speaker 1: of God's ability to deliver should he choose to do so.
- 14:40Speaker 1: Now back to Philippians chapter 4 where Paul says, if
- 14:43Speaker 1: you pray like that, if you manifest that kind of
- 14:47Speaker 1: thanksgiving because you have that strong faith, you will find,
- 14:52Speaker 1: verse 7, the peace of God will.
- 14:55Speaker 2: Guard you from sin. being unstable.
- 15:00Speaker 1: The peace of God will bring a tranquility and a
- 15:02Speaker 1: contentment and a consolation beyond human device, beyond human explanation,
- 15:09Speaker 1: beyond human understanding. He says it really surpasses all comprehension
- 15:16Speaker 1: and it will guard you from instability. We call this
- 15:23Speaker 1: the virtue of gratitude, a grateful heart. You see, spiritual
- 15:28Speaker 1: stability is experienced through these means, peace, joy, humility, faith,
- 15:35Speaker 1: and gratitude. And when your life is characterized by those
- 15:39Speaker 1: spiritual attitudes, you will be able to experience difficulty and
- 15:46Speaker 1: not lose your balance and not get knocked over and toppled.
- 15:52Speaker 1: But Paul is not through. He now reaches, I believe,
- 15:55Speaker 1: the climax. and another essential key to being spiritually stable,
- 16:03Speaker 1: and really the key to everything in verse 8. This
- 16:08Speaker 1: is the major point that he wants to make, the
- 16:11Speaker 1: high point. In order to be spiritually stable, and frankly,
- 16:16Speaker 1: in order to experience peace, joy, humility, faith, and gratitude,
- 16:20Speaker 1: you must be focusing on godly virtues. You must be
- 16:25Speaker 1: focusing on godly virtues. You cannot experience godly virtues unless
- 16:30Speaker 1: you focus on godly virtues. Verse 8 says, finally, brethren,
- 16:35Speaker 1: whatever is true, whatever is honorable, whatever is right, whatever
- 16:39Speaker 1: is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is of good repute,
- 16:42Speaker 1: if there is any excellence and if anything worthy of praise,
- 16:45Speaker 1: let your mind dwell on these things. Now, here the
- 16:53Speaker 1: Apostle Paul sums up what he's been saying. The word
- 16:57Speaker 1: finally indicates that he has reached a climax at this
- 16:59Speaker 1: particular point. And this is the great, in a sense,
- 17:03Speaker 1: the great summation of everything, the great key to all
- 17:07Speaker 1: the other elements. And what he is saying basically is
- 17:11Speaker 1: summed up in that last phrase of verse 8, let
- 17:13Speaker 1: your mind dwell on these things. Spiritual stability is a
- 17:17Speaker 1: result of how you think about.
- 17:21Speaker 2: Of how you think.
- 17:26Speaker 1: Now modern psychology today, which has a corner supposedly on
- 17:30Speaker 1: helping people, says that if you want to be stable,
- 17:34Speaker 1: if you want to get your act together, if you
- 17:36Speaker 1: want to be delivered from your schizophrenia, from your various
- 17:41Speaker 1: neuroses and psychoses, if you want to be a calm, comfortable,
- 17:46Speaker 1: stable person who's got it together, one of the things
- 17:49Speaker 1: you need to do is look into your past. You
- 17:54Speaker 1: need to sort of get out the dredge and dredge
- 17:56Speaker 1: up the scum of the past. You need to dive
- 17:59Speaker 1: into the trash bin of your past.
- 18:02Speaker 2: You need to.
- 18:03Speaker 1: Find your old sins and your old hurts and the
- 18:07Speaker 1: abuses and mistreatments and all of the chaos of your past,
- 18:11Speaker 1: the garbage of your life, the old sins and failures.
- 18:15Speaker 1: And you need to poke around, stir it up, deal
- 18:19Speaker 1: with all of it, regurgitate it all, etc.
- 18:23Speaker 2: etc.
- 18:23Speaker 1: They may even go to the extreme where if you
- 18:26Speaker 1: happen to go to a psychiatrist who develops primal therapy techniques,
- 18:31Speaker 1: he'll stick you on the floor, stuff pillows around you,
- 18:33Speaker 1: put you in a fetal position, and try to get
- 18:36Speaker 1: you to feel the pain of your pre-birth experience in
- 18:40Speaker 1: the womb of your mother. And that is the start
- 18:45Speaker 1: of the path to stability. This, of course, has spilled
- 18:49Speaker 1: over into Christianity as well. However, in the light of
- 18:52Speaker 1: verse 8, it seems to me to be utterly obtuse
- 18:56Speaker 1: and ridiculous for what the Apostle Paul here says is
- 19:00Speaker 1: clearly this, that you are to focus your attention completely
- 19:04Speaker 1: on things that are true, honorable, right, pure, lovely, and
- 19:07Speaker 1: of good repute. The focus of the Christian is away
- 19:11Speaker 1: from those things of which it is a shame to speak,
- 19:14Speaker 1: for they are the things of the darkness, as Paul
- 19:16Speaker 1: calls them in Ephesians chapter 5. So Paul wants to
- 19:21Speaker 1: sum up, and what his final and summing point is,
- 19:26Speaker 1: is that you must, if you want to be spiritually stable,
- 19:28Speaker 1: learn how to think on the right things. As I said,
- 19:37Speaker 1: the key phrase, let's look at it now, is in
- 19:39Speaker 1: verse 8, let your mind dwell on these things. This
- 19:44Speaker 1: is a call for right thinking. The verb is legizista.
- 19:48Speaker 1: It's an imperative, which means it's a command. It means
- 19:51Speaker 1: not just to think in the simple one-dimensional sense. It
- 19:55Speaker 1: means to evaluate. It means to ascertain. It means to
- 20:02Speaker 1: use your faculties to consider the validity and implications of
- 20:06Speaker 1: these things. In other words, to develop these kind of
- 20:11Speaker 1: thinking habits.
- 20:14Speaker 2: Now, I want you to listen carefully to what I say.
- 20:18Speaker 2: This seems obvious.
- 20:20Speaker 1: You as a believer are a product of your thinking
- 20:22Speaker 1: because it says in the Bible as clearly as possible,
- 20:25Speaker 1: as a man thinks in his heart, so what?
- 20:29Speaker 2: Is he. You are the product of your thoughts. The computers,
- 20:34Speaker 2: people say.
- 20:36Speaker 1: G-I-G-O, garbage in, garbage out. Whatever you program is exactly
- 20:41Speaker 1: what you're going to get. You are the product of
- 20:44Speaker 1: your thinking. Now, what is particularly frightening about that in
- 20:49Speaker 1: our culture is that it seems to me that thinking
- 20:52Speaker 1: is not really that important today. We are not so
- 20:57Speaker 1: concerned about thinking as we are about two other things.
- 21:01Speaker 2: Let's call them emotion and pragmatism.
- 21:05Speaker 1: We are concerned about feeling and we are concerned about success.
- 21:12Speaker 1: We are not so concerned about thinking. In other words,
- 21:15Speaker 1: people don't ask this question, is it true? And they
- 21:18Speaker 1: don't ask the question, is it right? They ask these questions,
- 21:22Speaker 1: does it work and how will it make me feel?
- 21:26Speaker 1: That's what they want to know. They don't want to
- 21:28Speaker 1: know is it right. They don't really care if it's right.
- 21:31Speaker 1: They don't particularly care if it's true. But will it
- 21:34Speaker 1: work and will it make me feel good? That's a
- 21:40Speaker 1: tragic thing to face, but that is in fact the
- 21:43Speaker 1: nature of our society. The mind is depreciated in our
- 21:47Speaker 1: culture because we are into a feeling kind of culture.
- 21:51Speaker 1: Even in theology, it is sad to say that the
- 21:54Speaker 1: issue is not always is it right or is it true,
- 21:59Speaker 1: but will it divide or will it offend?
- 22:03Speaker 2: Those are new things for us to deal with.
- 22:06Speaker 1: You see, the noble Bereans were noble because they searched
- 22:09Speaker 1: the Scriptures not to see if these things felt good.
- 22:14Speaker 1: and not to see if these things worked, and not
- 22:18Speaker 1: to see if these things would not offend, but to
- 22:22Speaker 1: see if these things were so. We live in a
- 22:27Speaker 1: culture that is fast learning not to think because it
- 22:30Speaker 1: is fast learning not.
- 22:31Speaker 2: To read, which creates thinking.
- 22:35Speaker 1: Paul Robinson, a professor at Stanford University, was a contributor
- 22:40Speaker 1: to the latest edition of The Little Brown Reader, which
- 22:43Speaker 1: comes out in is for those people in the English
- 22:45Speaker 1: and communications field. I was sent a copy of the
- 22:49Speaker 1: article he wrote entitled, TV Can't Educate.
- 22:54Speaker 2: It's quite a fascinating article.
- 22:55Speaker 1: He, simply coming from a secular mind, analyzing our society
- 22:59Speaker 1: and the mode of communication that is effective in the
- 23:02Speaker 1: thinking process, simply says this, the only way to learn
- 23:06Speaker 1: is by reading. It's the only way to learn because
- 23:11Speaker 1: words on a page freeze a thought, you can analyze it,
- 23:13Speaker 1: you can synthesize it, you can verify it, you can
- 23:17Speaker 1: meditate on it. Pictures don't create thought, they just grab emotions.
- 23:24Speaker 1: He goes on to point out the fact that the
- 23:27Speaker 1: worst possible TV is educational TV. because it is a
- 23:33Speaker 1: contradiction in terms since TV can't educate. He said you
- 23:36Speaker 1: would be better off never to have educational TV because
- 23:39Speaker 1: at least in your mind there would be a vacuum
- 23:42Speaker 1: that someday might be filled with a real thought. We
- 23:48Speaker 1: have a society that doesn't think. We're not into is
- 23:52Speaker 1: it true, is it right? We're into how does it
- 23:54Speaker 1: make me feel and does it work? Bill Hull, in
- 23:59Speaker 1: a book entitled Right Thinking, written in 1985, writes, What
- 24:03Speaker 1: scares me is the anti-intellectual, anti-critical thinking philosophy that has
- 24:09Speaker 1: spilled over into the church. This philosophy tends to romanticize
- 24:14Speaker 1: the faith, making the local church into an experience center.
- 24:20Speaker 1: Their concept of church is that they are spiritual consumers
- 24:24Speaker 1: and that the church's job is to meet their felt needs,
- 24:27Speaker 1: end quote.
- 24:30Speaker 2: And what is happening in the.
- 24:31Speaker 1: Church is that people are going to church not to think,
- 24:36Speaker 1: not to reason about the truth, not like the noble
- 24:39Speaker 1: Bereans to search the Scriptures to see what is true,
- 24:42Speaker 1: but they're going there to get a weekly spiritual fix,
- 24:48Speaker 1: a weekly spiritual high so they can feel that God
- 24:52Speaker 1: is still with them. They are spiritually unstable. because they
- 25:00Speaker 1: live on feeling rather than on thinking. The Christian must
- 25:05Speaker 1: not be a victim of his feelings. He must not
- 25:09Speaker 1: get caught in a pragmatic trap of does it work,
- 25:12Speaker 1: is it successful. John Stott has written in his helpful
- 25:17Speaker 1: little book, Your Mind Matters, this. Indeed, sin has more
- 25:22Speaker 1: dangerous effects on our faculty of feeling than on our
- 25:26Speaker 1: faculty of thinking because our opinions are more easily checked
- 25:31Speaker 1: and regulated by revealed truth than.
- 25:34Speaker 2: Our experiences, end quote. Very wise statement.
- 25:40Speaker 1: In searching a little bit deeper into this subject this week,
- 25:44Speaker 1: I took a book off my shelf entitled Stations of
- 25:46Speaker 1: the Mind written by William Glasser.
- 25:49Speaker 2: An M.D.
- 25:49Speaker 1: Psychiatrist who is basically the father of reality therapy, the
- 25:55Speaker 1: innovator of a kind of psychiatric therapy called reality therapy.
- 26:01Speaker 1: He has an entire section in that book on the
- 26:03Speaker 1: brain and how it works. Coming from a secular psychiatric mindset,
- 26:07Speaker 1: it's quite curious what his research has led him to conclude.
- 26:12Speaker 1: He shows, for example, that humans are not simply what
- 26:16Speaker 1: they call S.R., animals. SR means stimulus response. You see,
- 26:23Speaker 1: traditional pagan humanistic psychiatry psychology simply sees man at the
- 26:29Speaker 1: end of an evolutionary process. We are simply the pinnacle
- 26:32Speaker 1: of evolution. We're along the lines of all other animals.
- 26:36Speaker 1: In fact, if you go back earlier than that, we're
- 26:38Speaker 1: not much different than a rock or a leaf or whatever.
- 26:41Speaker 1: We're just at the end of the evolutionary chain out
- 26:43Speaker 1: there on the top of this thing, but we have
- 26:46Speaker 1: the same characteristics as those other elements along that evolutionary chain. Therefore,
- 26:52Speaker 1: we are a stimulus response kind of animal. And that
- 26:56Speaker 1: is why, for example, you have a man like Pavlov
- 26:58Speaker 1: who gets a bunch of dogs and runs a bunch
- 27:00Speaker 1: of tests with dogs, and whenever there's a certain situation
- 27:04Speaker 1: to stimulate them, they start to salivate, and you take
- 27:06Speaker 1: Pavlov's dogs and you translate it over into human behavior
- 27:10Speaker 1: because all we are is fancy dogs.
- 27:12Speaker 2: That's all.
- 27:15Speaker 1: So whatever made Pavlov's dogs salivate should be conclusive.
- 27:18Speaker 2: About human behavior. So you come up with a conclusion
- 27:21Speaker 2: that we are SRs.
- 27:23Speaker 1: We are stimulus response people. When the stimulus is there,
- 27:27Speaker 1: we respond. And given the same stimulus, we have a
- 27:30Speaker 1: predictable response. This has been pretty much unassailable truth in
- 27:37Speaker 1: the evolutionary mindset. Glasser attacks it, interestingly enough, and says
- 27:44Speaker 1: frankly that man is not controlled by a predictable stimulus
- 27:49Speaker 1: response factor. Man is controlled from the inside, he says,
- 27:54Speaker 1: by what he wants and by what he desires.
- 27:59Speaker 2: And he says what he wants and what.
- 28:01Speaker 1: He desires is predetermined by what has influenced his what?
- 28:06Speaker 2: His thinking. His thinking.
- 28:11Speaker 1: He says you can give one man the same kind
- 28:15Speaker 1: of stimulus several times through his life and you might
- 28:18Speaker 1: get several different responses. If it were a factor in
- 28:23Speaker 1: human design that he always responded in an SR fashion,
- 28:28Speaker 1: then his response would always have to be the same
- 28:29Speaker 1: to the same stimulus, but it isn't. Furthermore, you can
- 28:32Speaker 1: take 15 people, give them all the same stimulus, and
- 28:36Speaker 1: get 15 different responses because man responds not by the
- 28:40Speaker 1: outside stimulus but by what he wants and what he desires,
- 28:44Speaker 1: he says, which is programmed by what has influenced his thinking.
- 28:50Speaker 1: His response is not mechanical. Says Glasser, it is thoughtful.
- 28:54Speaker 1: That's very important.
- 28:56Speaker 2: It is thoughtful.
- 28:58Speaker 1: The mind then becomes the command center which determines his
- 29:02Speaker 1: conduct based upon how he thinks, based upon how he's
- 29:06Speaker 1: been influenced to think. So how one thinks is the
- 29:11Speaker 1: critical issue. You're not just a fancy dog. You're not
- 29:15Speaker 1: going to salivate every time the same deal happens.
- 29:18Speaker 2: You're going to react according to how you think.
- 29:22Speaker 1: The mind then has the power to shape you and
- 29:24Speaker 1: to shape your action and consequently is the most powerful
- 29:27Speaker 1: element of human life. Lord Palmerston said in the House
- 29:32Speaker 1: of Commons on July 21, 1849, quote, opinions are stronger
- 29:36Speaker 1: than armies, opinions will in the end prevail against the
- 29:38Speaker 1: bayonets of infantry that fire of artillery, and the charges
- 29:42Speaker 1: of cavalry, end quote.
- 29:43Speaker 2: He's right. Armies come and go. Ideologies last.
- 29:48Speaker 1: It's amazing how powerful opinions are. Now, from the biblical perspective,
- 29:54Speaker 1: it becomes very clear how important thinking is. And that
- 29:58Speaker 1: is precisely what Paul is calling for in this verse.
- 30:01Speaker 1: He is saying, you've got to learn how to think
- 30:05Speaker 1: on the right things. Let's talk a little bit about
- 30:10Speaker 1: what the Bible says about thinking. What a very basic
- 30:13Speaker 1: issue this is. First of all, God has commanded us
- 30:16Speaker 1: to think. Do you remember Isaiah 118? Do you remember
- 30:19Speaker 1: what God said? He said, come now, let us what?
- 30:24Speaker 1: Reason together. Let's think this thing through. He didn't say, come,
- 30:30Speaker 1: let us feel one another. He didn't say, come, let
- 30:36Speaker 1: us experience this together.
- 30:38Speaker 2: He said, come, let's reason. Let's think this through.
- 30:43Speaker 1: In Matthew chapter 16, the Pharisees and the Sadducees came
- 30:47Speaker 1: to Jesus.
- 30:48Speaker 2: They said, we want to see a sign. We want
- 30:50Speaker 2: you to show us a sign.
- 30:52Speaker 1: Do something spectacular that will overwhelm us. And He said, well,
- 30:57Speaker 1: He said, you can look at the sky and tell
- 30:58Speaker 1: what the weather's like. Why can't you look at the
- 31:00Speaker 1: revelation of God and figure it out? In other words,
- 31:02Speaker 1: I'm not going to give you some spectacular show in
- 31:05Speaker 1: the sky. I'm going to ask you to consider what
- 31:07Speaker 1: the facts are that you already have access to. Jesus
- 31:10Speaker 1: furthermore said, even though someone is raised from the dead,
- 31:14Speaker 1: they won't believe if they didn't believe Moses and the prophets.
- 31:20Speaker 2: Always the Bible calls on men to think. to reason.
- 31:28Speaker 1: You see, that's why the Bible is a book. When
- 31:30Speaker 1: God gave us His revelation, He did not give us
- 31:32Speaker 1: a movie.
- 31:35Speaker 2: He did not. He did not give us a series
- 31:37Speaker 2: of music videos. You know what?
- 31:40Speaker 1: He didn't even have built-in organ background when you read
- 31:42Speaker 1: the Bible.
- 31:44Speaker 2: Nobody is humming.
- 31:47Speaker 1: There's nothing to touch your emotions except the contemplation of truth.
- 31:54Speaker 1: No stimulus other than truth, which requires thought. So Scriptures
- 32:02Speaker 1: assume that the first priority is to think because it's
- 32:05Speaker 1: a book. Don't you see how different this is from
- 32:08Speaker 1: the modern-day sort of charismatic movement where everyone is running
- 32:11Speaker 1: around not looking for truth but looking for what? Experience, emotion, feeling.
- 32:19Speaker 1: The Bible is, by its very nature, calling men to think.
- 32:25Speaker 1: Psalm 32 verse 9, verse 8 actually,' I will instruct you,'
- 32:28Speaker 1: says God,' I will teach you in the way which
- 32:30Speaker 1: you should go. I will counsel you with My eye
- 32:33Speaker 1: upon you.' In other words, I'll give you all the truth,
- 32:35Speaker 1: all the instruction, all the teaching, all the counseling. Verse 9,'
- 32:39Speaker 1: Do not be as the horse or as the mule
- 32:41Speaker 1: which have no understanding.
- 32:45Speaker 2: Think.
- 32:47Speaker 1: Don't be like a horse or a mule. Think and
- 32:51Speaker 1: you'll have access to My truth. Psalm 73, 22, the
- 32:56Speaker 1: psalmist admits, I was senseless and ignorant.
- 33:00Speaker 2: I was like a beast. Don't be like that. Think.
- 33:04Speaker 2: Listen now. Careful thinking is the distinctive of our revealed faith.
- 33:11Speaker 1: Let me say that again. Careful thinking is the distinctive
- 33:15Speaker 1: of our revealed faith. Or, I wrote a book called
- 33:19Speaker 1: The Christian View of God and the World. In one paragraph,
- 33:23Speaker 1: he says this very insightfully. If there is a religion
- 33:27Speaker 1: in the world which exalts the office of teaching, it
- 33:31Speaker 1: is safe to say that it is the religion of
- 33:33Speaker 1: Jesus Christ. It has been frequently remarked that in pagan religions,
- 33:38Speaker 1: the doctrinal element is at a minimum. The chief thing
- 33:42Speaker 1: there is the performance of a ritual. But this is
- 33:47Speaker 1: precisely where Christianity distinguishes itself from other religions.
- 33:50Speaker 2: It does contain doctrine.
- 33:54Speaker 1: It comes to men with definite positive teaching.
- 33:57Speaker 2: It claims to be the truth.
- 33:59Speaker 1: It bases religion on knowledge, though a knowledge which is
- 34:03Speaker 1: only attainable under moral conditions.
- 34:06Speaker 2: A religion divorced from earnest.
- 34:08Speaker 1: And lofty thought has always, down through the whole history of.
- 34:11Speaker 2: The church, tended to become weak, jejune, and unwholesome.
- 34:16Speaker 1: While the intellect deprived of its rights within religion has
- 34:20Speaker 1: sought its satisfaction without and developed into godless rationalism.
- 34:24Speaker 2: Boy, that is a great statement. To sum up what he.
- 34:28Speaker 1: Says, if there's any religion in the world that exalts
- 34:32Speaker 1: the office of teaching and therefore the idea of thinking,
- 34:35Speaker 1: it is the Christian religion because it is propositional, it
- 34:39Speaker 1: is written, it is not a ritual, it is not
- 34:41Speaker 1: an experience, it is a revelation of truth.
- 34:45Speaker 2: And then he says, when the church.
- 34:49Speaker 1: Ceases to think and reason and divorces itself from lofty thought, then,
- 34:58Speaker 1: he says, the mind or the intellect, deprived of its
- 35:02Speaker 1: rights in religion, will pursue something outside of religion to
- 35:06Speaker 1: fulfill itself and thus comes the rise of godless rationalism.
- 35:12Speaker 1: So maybe the church contributes something to rationalism because it
- 35:18Speaker 1: offers nothing to the mind when it is weak and
- 35:21Speaker 1: witless as it so often is. Now, when you come
- 35:26Speaker 1: to considering this matter of the mind, the Bible has
- 35:28Speaker 1: a lot to say. It has a lot to say
- 35:30Speaker 1: about thinking. Let me give you a little theology of
- 35:32Speaker 1: thinking coming quick, so hold on. What about before you're saved?
- 35:36Speaker 1: What does it say about your mind? Here it comes.
- 35:38Speaker 1: First of all, your mind is depraved, Romans 128. It's depraved, debased, debauched, wicked,
- 35:45Speaker 1: That's what that means. Secondly, it's blind, 2 Corinthians 4.4. Thirdly,
- 35:53Speaker 1: it is futile, vain, worthless, useless, Ephesians 4.17. Fourthly, it
- 36:00Speaker 1: is ignorant, Ephesians 4.18. Finally, it is foolish, 1 Corinthians 2.14.
- 36:05Speaker 1: So you can say to an unbeliever, my friend, I
- 36:12Speaker 1: don't know you real well, but I do know a
- 36:13Speaker 1: few things.
- 36:14Speaker 2: About you I'd like to share.
- 36:17Speaker 1: I don't know what your IQ is, I don't know
- 36:19Speaker 1: what your academic background is, but I want to tell
- 36:21Speaker 1: you that your mind is depraved, blind, futile, ignorant, and foolish.
- 36:25Speaker 1: And you know you'd be exactly right, exactly right. So depraved,
- 36:30Speaker 1: it does not choose what is good. So blind, it
- 36:33Speaker 1: does not know what is good. So useless, it does
- 36:36Speaker 1: not perform what is good. So ignorant, it doesn't even
- 36:41Speaker 1: know it's doing all of this. And you're left with
- 36:44Speaker 1: the only alternative, everything is foolish. That's the mind of man,
- 36:52Speaker 1: fallen man. The gospel then penetrates, right? Now, what about
- 36:59Speaker 1: the mind at salvation? Is the gospel concerned about the mind?
- 37:01Speaker 1: You better believe it. Do you remember what we've been
- 37:03Speaker 1: studying in 1 Peter 3, where Peter says, you must
- 37:07Speaker 1: be able to give to every man who asks you
- 37:11Speaker 1: a reason for the hope that is in you.
- 37:17Speaker 2: You have to be able to show him a reason
- 37:19Speaker 2: for this.
- 37:20Speaker 1: Why do you believe this? In Matthew chapter 13, Jesus said,
- 37:26Speaker 1: sometimes the seed falls, verse 19, on the ground and
- 37:30Speaker 1: the seed is the word of the kingdom and the
- 37:33Speaker 1: hard ground is the heart that does not understand it
- 37:38Speaker 1: and Satan snatches it away. It demands reason and it
- 37:43Speaker 1: demands understanding. An element of salvation, an element of it
- 37:51Speaker 1: is occurring within the mind as a person is coming
- 37:57Speaker 1: to a proper comprehension of truth, truth about himself, truth
- 38:02Speaker 1: about his sin, truth about God, truth about Christ, truth
- 38:05Speaker 1: about the work of Christ, truth about the future. That
- 38:09Speaker 1: all comes into the mind. That's why it says in
- 38:13Speaker 1: Romans 10 that faith comes by hearing a speech about Christ.
- 38:18Speaker 1: It's not some esoteric thing. Faith comes through the mind,
- 38:21Speaker 1: through the reason. Come now, let us reason together, says Isaiah.
- 38:27Speaker 1: Though your sins be as scarlet, they shall be as wool.
- 38:31Speaker 1: Though they be red like crimson, they shall become as
- 38:34Speaker 1: white as snow. Let's reason that. The gospel hits the mind.
- 38:41Speaker 1: That's what made those Bereans so noble. They searched the Scripture.
- 38:45Speaker 1: They thought it through. J. Gresham Machen, that great student
- 38:52Speaker 1: of Scripture, in his book, The Christian Faith in the
- 38:55Speaker 1: Modern World, said, what the Holy Spirit does in the
- 38:57Speaker 1: new birth is not to make a man a Christian
- 39:01Speaker 1: regardless of the evidence, but on the contrary, to clear
- 39:06Speaker 1: away the mists from his eyes and enable him to
- 39:09Speaker 1: attend to the evidence.
- 39:12Speaker 2: That's the point.
- 39:13Speaker 1: He sees it. He understands it. by the working of
- 39:17Speaker 1: the Spirit of God. Well, this we know because men
- 39:20Speaker 1: are saved to be worshipers, right? John 4, the Father
- 39:23Speaker 1: seeks true worshipers. And a true worshiper worships in spirit
- 39:26Speaker 1: and in what?
- 39:28Speaker 2: Truth.
- 39:28Speaker 1: So if we are saved to worship, in truth, then
- 39:31Speaker 1: truth is crucial. Salvation is God's work on the mind.
- 39:40Speaker 1: You see, it is unacceptable to worship God apart from
- 39:43Speaker 1: the truth about God. That's why Paul was so upset
- 39:45Speaker 1: when he got to Mars Hill in Acts 17, and
- 39:47Speaker 1: he found a bunch of erudite Greek philosophers who built
- 39:51Speaker 1: an altar to what God? The unknown God. How absolutely ridiculous.
- 39:57Speaker 1: That does not please God. God isn't saying, well, it's
- 39:59Speaker 1: a nice gesture, and I really understand the spirit of it,
- 40:02Speaker 1: and I accept it.
- 40:03Speaker 2: Not on your life.
- 40:05Speaker 1: God is not the unknown God. God will be worshiped
- 40:08Speaker 1: only according to the truth of who He is. And
- 40:11Speaker 1: so Paul immediately informed them of who God really was.
- 40:16Speaker 1: And in Luke 10, 27, it says, You must love
- 40:18Speaker 1: the Lord your God with all your heart, all.
- 40:20Speaker 2: Your soul, and all your mind.
- 40:24Speaker 1: You see, salvation is an intelligent response to God's self-revelation
- 40:29Speaker 1: in Scripture prompted by the Holy Spirit.
- 40:33Speaker 2: True faith is not an irrational leap.
- 40:37Speaker 1: True faith is not some contact with the ground of being.
- 40:42Speaker 2: As Paul Tillich used to say.
- 40:45Speaker 1: True faith is not some explosion into a non-quantifiable event.
- 40:53Speaker 1: True faith is not some mysterious, irreproducible, unspeakable encounter.
- 41:02Speaker 2: True faith.
- 41:04Speaker 1: is a reasonable trust in the revealed truth about the
- 41:09Speaker 1: true God. It is a process of thinking. Salvation is
- 41:15Speaker 1: impossible without thinking. When Jesus was talking to His disciples
- 41:20Speaker 1: in Matthew 6.
- 41:21Speaker 2: Well, all the time when He was talking to them,
- 41:23Speaker 2: we want to get them.
- 41:23Speaker 1: To think, but in Matthew 6, you know, they were
- 41:26Speaker 1: bemoaning the fact that they might not have food and clothing.
- 41:29Speaker 1: And you remember, He came to them and He basically says,
- 41:32Speaker 1: the birds of the air They're taken care of, and
- 41:34Speaker 1: you see how the lilies of the field are, and
- 41:36Speaker 1: the grass of the field, and all of that. And, oh,
- 41:38Speaker 1: you of little faith, why don't you just believe God
- 41:40Speaker 1: to take care of you? Remember that in Matthew 6?
- 41:43Speaker 1: Martin Lloyd-Jones, in his classic, The Sermon on the Mount,
- 41:46Speaker 1: writes this little paragraph on that section.
- 41:48Speaker 2: I think it's worthy of repeating.
- 41:50Speaker 1: He says, faith, according to our Lord's teaching in this paragraph,
- 41:54Speaker 1: is primarily thinking. And the whole trouble with a man
- 41:58Speaker 1: of little faith is that he doesn't think. He allows
- 42:02Speaker 1: circumstances to bludgeon Him. We must spend more time in
- 42:06Speaker 1: studying our Lord's lessons in observation and deduction. The Bible,
- 42:09Speaker 1: He says, is full of logic, and we must never
- 42:12Speaker 1: think of faith as something purely mystical. We do not
- 42:15Speaker 1: just sit down in an armchair and expect marvelous.
- 42:18Speaker 2: Things to happen to us. This is not Christian faith.
- 42:21Speaker 1: Christian faith is essentially thinking. Look at the birds, think
- 42:27Speaker 1: about them, and draw your deductions. Look at the grass,
- 42:31Speaker 1: look at the lilies of the field, consider them. Faith,
- 42:35Speaker 1: if you like, can be defined like this, it is
- 42:37Speaker 1: a man insisting upon thinking when everything seems determined to
- 42:42Speaker 1: bludgeon and knock him down in an intellectual sense. The
- 42:47Speaker 1: trouble with the person of little faith is that instead
- 42:50Speaker 1: of controlling his own thought, his thought is being controlled
- 42:53Speaker 1: by something else. And as we put it, he goes
- 42:56Speaker 1: round and round in circles. That is the essence of worry.
- 42:59Speaker 2: Now get this. That is not thought. That is the
- 43:04Speaker 2: absence of thought, end quote. Great. What does he mean
- 43:09Speaker 2: by that?
- 43:10Speaker 1: He means if you worry, it's because you're not thinking.
- 43:13Speaker 2: You're being bludgeoned by your circumstances.
- 43:16Speaker 1: If you rise above them and think about your God
- 43:19Speaker 1: and think about his purposes and think about his promises
- 43:22Speaker 1: and think about his plans.
- 43:24Speaker 2: You won't worry. Right? Remember that when you worry. You
- 43:30Speaker 2: think too much. No, you think too little. You think
- 43:34Speaker 2: far too little in the right direction.
- 43:40Speaker 1: Faith is not optimism. Faith is not psychological self-hypnosis. Faith
- 43:46Speaker 1: is not wishful thinking. Faith is a reasoned response to
- 43:50Speaker 1: revealed truth. Now, we talked about what your mind was
- 43:55Speaker 1: like before salvation. We talked about how God moves your
- 43:58Speaker 1: mind at salvation. What about after salvation? Well, your mind's
- 44:01Speaker 1: been transformed. You've got a new mind. You don't have
- 44:04Speaker 1: a new brain, but you have a new mind. That is,
- 44:07Speaker 1: you've been infused with a new divine capacity to reason.
- 44:11Speaker 1: The Spirit of God has invaded your thought processes.
- 44:14Speaker 2: Unbelievable, isn't it? You don't just think as a human
- 44:17Speaker 2: brain anymore.
- 44:18Speaker 1: You think as a human brain mingled with the Spirit
- 44:22Speaker 1: of the living God who lives within you. You have
- 44:25Speaker 1: all new thought patterns. To show you this, look at
- 44:28Speaker 1: Romans chapter 8. Romans chapter 8 and verse 5. This
- 44:35Speaker 1: draws it as simply and clearly as any passage. Verse
- 44:39Speaker 1: 5 of Romans 8 says, For those who are according
- 44:42Speaker 1: to the flesh, that's unregenerate people, non-Christian people, those who
- 44:47Speaker 1: are according to the flesh set their minds on the
- 44:51Speaker 1: things of the flesh. To put it simply, unsaved people
- 44:53Speaker 1: have an unsaved mindset. Fleshly people have a fleshly mindset.
- 44:58Speaker 1: They think about fleshly things. But, verse 5 says, Those
- 45:03Speaker 1: who are according to the Spirit, the regenerate, set their
- 45:07Speaker 1: mind on the things of the Spirit.
- 45:11Speaker 2: You have a new mind.
- 45:13Speaker 1: Verse 6, for the mind set on the flesh is death,
- 45:15Speaker 1: but the mind set on the Spirit is life and peace.
- 45:19Speaker 1: You have a whole new mind. It's not set on
- 45:21Speaker 1: the flesh, it's set on the Spirit.
- 45:23Speaker 2: It's incredible.
- 45:24Speaker 1: The word here, phrenema, means mindset. A whole new way
- 45:27Speaker 1: of thinking is what it means. Not a new brain,
- 45:29Speaker 1: but a new way of thinking. All of a sudden,
- 45:31Speaker 1: your thought patterns, which are physical and human, are injected
- 45:35Speaker 1: with thought patterns which are divine and supernatural.
- 45:38Speaker 2: The Spirit of God moves into your thinking.
- 45:42Speaker 1: And now that mind which was once depraved and blind
- 45:46Speaker 1: and futile and ignorant and foolish is totally different. It
- 45:52Speaker 1: no longer thinks on the fleshly level, it thinks on
- 45:55Speaker 1: the spiritual level. Look at 1 Corinthians chapter 1, verse 30.
- 46:02Speaker 1: When we think about what Christ gives us in salvation,
- 46:05Speaker 1: what He brings to us, what He provides for us,
- 46:07Speaker 1: what He grants us, it's absolutely thrilling. But just note this,
- 46:12Speaker 1: maybe you've overlooked this one. 1 Corinthians 1.30, by God's doing,
- 46:17Speaker 1: we are in Christ, He says.
- 46:18Speaker 2: We have become in Christ.
- 46:20Speaker 1: Then it says, Christ Jesus, who became to us, what?
- 46:25Speaker 1: Wisdom from God.
- 46:27Speaker 2: Isn't that a marvelous reality?
- 46:29Speaker 1: All of a sudden now we have the wisdom of God.
- 46:32Speaker 1: And the Old Testament psalmist says, Psalm 92, 5, thy
- 46:36Speaker 1: thoughts are very deep. Now all of a sudden we
- 46:39Speaker 1: can plunge the deep thoughts of eternal God. We think
- 46:43Speaker 1: in ways we never thought before. We think God's thoughts.
- 46:47Speaker 1: Go to chapter 2. Chapter 2, verse 11, for who
- 46:54Speaker 1: among men knows the thoughts of a man except the
- 46:56Speaker 1: spirit of the man which is in him? Even so,
- 46:58Speaker 1: the thoughts of God no one knows except the.
- 47:00Speaker 2: Spirit of God.
- 47:01Speaker 1: Now we have received not the Spirit of the world,
- 47:03Speaker 1: but the Spirit who is from God, that we might
- 47:07Speaker 1: know the things freely given.
- 47:09Speaker 2: To us by God. Unbelievable.
- 47:11Speaker 1: The only one who knows the A man is the
- 47:14Speaker 1: spirit of that man. That's analogous to the fact that
- 47:17Speaker 1: the only one who knows God is the Spirit of God.
- 47:19Speaker 1: And we have received the Spirit of God, therefore we
- 47:22Speaker 1: have the knowledge of God. So we have the wisdom
- 47:25Speaker 1: of Christ. We have the knowledge of God granted us
- 47:28Speaker 1: by the Holy Spirit. Look at verse 15. He who
- 47:33Speaker 1: is spiritual appraises all things.
- 47:36Speaker 2: Great statement.
- 47:37Speaker 1: Yet he himself is appraised by no man, for who
- 47:39Speaker 1: has known the mind of the Lord that he should
- 47:41Speaker 1: instruct him?
- 47:41Speaker 2: But we have, what? The mind of Christ. Isn't that incredible?
- 47:47Speaker 1: We're not like the natural man in verse 14 who
- 47:50Speaker 1: doesn't know anything about God.
- 47:51Speaker 2: It's all foolishness to him. We know the mind of Christ.
- 47:56Speaker 1: We now understand the wisdom of God. The Spirit of
- 47:59Speaker 1: God brings us knowledge about God that we would otherwise never,
- 48:02Speaker 1: ever have. And you know, as a Christian, you have that.
- 48:06Speaker 1: You know, now Paul wrote to these Corinthians. You remember
- 48:08Speaker 1: this group wasn't really that great. They had a lot
- 48:12Speaker 1: of major problems. They still had the mind of Christ.
- 48:15Speaker 1: They still had the wisdom of God. They still had
- 48:18Speaker 1: the teaching ministry of the Holy Spirit. In fact, chapter 10,
- 48:22Speaker 1: after he's just blasted them for a number of chapters
- 48:24Speaker 1: on their sinfulness, in chapter 10, he's going to talk
- 48:28Speaker 1: to them about how they have desecrated the Lord's table
- 48:32Speaker 1: to add to all the other terrible things they did.
- 48:35Speaker 2: They were desecrating the Lord's table.
- 48:37Speaker 1: But look what he says to them in chapter 10,
- 48:38Speaker 1: verse 15. I'm speaking as to wise men. You judge
- 48:45Speaker 1: what I say. What do you mean by that, Paul?
- 48:47Speaker 1: I mean, look, what I'm telling you, by God's grace
- 48:51Speaker 1: and through salvation, you have the divine wisdom to evaluate.
- 48:58Speaker 1: You can understand this. You can apply this. That's how
- 49:04Speaker 1: we are to think. consistent with the wisdom of God
- 49:09Speaker 1: granted us in Christ. It says in Colossians 3, verse 10,
- 49:14Speaker 1: that the new self is renewed to a true knowledge
- 49:19Speaker 1: of to the image of the One who created Him.
- 49:22Speaker 1: In other words, we've been given a new mind. Therefore,
- 49:27Speaker 1: 2 Corinthians 10.3 says the weapons of our warfare are
- 49:31Speaker 1: not what?
- 49:32Speaker 2: Fleshly.
- 49:33Speaker 1: The weapons of our warfare are not fleshly, they are
- 49:38Speaker 1: spiritual weapons. There are weapons, it says, that destroy speculations
- 49:46Speaker 1: and every lofty thing raised up against the knowledge of God,
- 49:51Speaker 1: and we are taking every thought captive to the obedience
- 49:54Speaker 1: of Christ.
- 49:55Speaker 2: Isn't it amazing?
- 49:56Speaker 1: We can go through the world and literally take every
- 49:59Speaker 1: human thought captive to the truth in Christ, can't we?
- 50:02Speaker 1: We can force it to submit to what we know
- 50:03Speaker 1: is true about Christ, true about God, true about Scripture.
- 50:08Speaker 2: We have a new mind. You ever strained anything through
- 50:11Speaker 2: a strainer?
- 50:12Speaker 1: We have the ability to strain all the data in
- 50:16Speaker 1: the world and purify it. We have the mind of Christ,
- 50:20Speaker 1: the mind of God. So the Christian life then becomes
- 50:23Speaker 1: characterized by a new mind.
- 50:27Speaker 2: We have a new mind.
- 50:29Speaker 1: But may I challenge you, have you noticed that sometimes
- 50:31Speaker 1: your mind gets dirty? Have you noticed it needs periodic cleaning? Well,
- 50:39Speaker 1: in Romans 12, 1 and 2, it says that we
- 50:41Speaker 1: not only are to present our bodies a living sacrifice, holy,
- 50:43Speaker 1: acceptable unto God, which is an act of reasonable worship,
- 50:47Speaker 1: but we are not to be conformed to this world,
- 50:49Speaker 1: but to be transformed by the renewing of your mind
- 50:55Speaker 1: in order that you may know what is the good
- 50:56Speaker 1: and acceptable and perfect will of God. We are continually
- 51:00Speaker 1: in need of renewing our minds, continually renewing our minds.
- 51:08Speaker 1: In Ephesians 4, 23, Paul says, be renewed in the
- 51:12Speaker 1: spirit of your mind. In 1 Thessalonians at the end,
- 51:16Speaker 1: chapter 5, verse 21, examine everything carefully. Hold fast to
- 51:20Speaker 1: what is good.
- 51:21Speaker 2: Learn to think.
- 51:22Speaker 1: Refresh your mind. Clean your mind. Renew your mind. Gets
- 51:28Speaker 1: dirty in the world. Peter says in 1 Peter 1, 13,
- 51:33Speaker 1: gird up your mind for action. You've got to take
- 51:36Speaker 1: care of your mind, folks. That's what he's saying. That's
- 51:38Speaker 1: what Paul's saying, Peter's saying, take care of your mind.
- 51:43Speaker 1: John Owen, a great Puritan writer, said this, that good
- 51:47Speaker 1: which the mind cannot discover, the will cannot choose, and
- 51:51Speaker 1: the affections cannot cleave to. And then Owen said, in Scripture,
- 51:57Speaker 1: the deceit of the mind is commonly laid down as
- 52:01Speaker 1: the principle of all sin. You must take care of
- 52:06Speaker 1: your mind. We are therefore called a mental discipline. Colossians 3.2,
- 52:12Speaker 1: set your mind on things what? Above, not on things
- 52:17Speaker 1: on the earth. Paul often says in his epistles, I
- 52:20Speaker 1: would not have you to be what?
- 52:23Speaker 2: Ignorant. Ten times in 1 Corinthians and Romans he says,
- 52:27Speaker 2: do you not know? Do you not know? Do you
- 52:29Speaker 2: not know?
- 52:30Speaker 1: He's always filling in the gaps of their lack of knowledge.
- 52:33Speaker 1: And Jesus often used the verb to think. We must
- 52:39Speaker 1: be committed to thinking and thinking on the right things.
- 52:44Speaker 1: This isn't really new to the New Testament. If you
- 52:46Speaker 1: go all the way back to the instruction of Proverbs
- 52:49Speaker 1: chapter 2. It says, my son, if you will receive
- 52:52Speaker 1: my sayings and treasure my commandments within you, make your
- 52:55Speaker 1: ear attentive to wisdom, incline your heart to understanding. For
- 52:59Speaker 1: if you cry for discernment, lift your voice for understanding.
- 53:02Speaker 1: If you seek her as silver and search for her
- 53:04Speaker 1: as for hidden treasures, then you will discern the fear
- 53:07Speaker 1: of the Lord and discover the knowledge of God. For
- 53:10Speaker 1: the Lord gives wisdom. From his mouth comes knowledge and understanding.
- 53:13Speaker 1: In other words, you got to go after it. You
- 53:14Speaker 1: got to mine it like you were mining silver. You
- 53:17Speaker 1: got to work to get it. And by the way,
- 53:22Speaker 1: if you're faithful to make the maximum effort, according to
- 53:24Speaker 1: Psalm 119.34, God will give you understanding. The Christian mind, tragically,
- 53:32Speaker 1: has succumbed to the secular drift. And we have a
- 53:37Speaker 1: Christianity today that doesn't think. It's somewhat hysterical, melancholy, melodramatic.
- 53:47Speaker 2: It doesn't think. It's really tragic. We're asking the wrong questions.
- 53:53Speaker 1: We're asking, how will it make me feel and does
- 53:55Speaker 1: it work instead of is it true, is it right?
- 54:00Speaker 2: We've got to learn to think on the right things. Now,
- 54:03Speaker 2: what are they? Let's look at our text. Very simple.
- 54:06Speaker 1: I don't even need to comment on them. Actually, you
- 54:07Speaker 1: can see them for yourself. First, he says, finally, brethren,
- 54:12Speaker 1: whatever is true. Now, if you want to know what's true,
- 54:15Speaker 1: where are you going to go?
- 54:17Speaker 2: To the Word of God.
- 54:18Speaker 1: John 17, 17, thy word is truth. Psalm 19, 9,
- 54:22Speaker 1: Psalm 19, 151, etc., etc., etc. The truth is in Christ.
- 54:28Speaker 1: Ephesians 4, 21 tells us that. The truth is in God.
- 54:32Speaker 1: 2 Timothy 2, 25 tells us that. So if you
- 54:34Speaker 1: want to know the truth, you go to the Word
- 54:36Speaker 1: of God. It's the focus and the locus of all truth.
- 54:41Speaker 1: So if I'm going to think on whatever is true,
- 54:43Speaker 1: I'm going to dwell on the Word of God, first
- 54:45Speaker 1: of all, and on anything else that is true. Secondly,
- 54:50Speaker 1: he says whatever is honorable.
- 54:54Speaker 2: That means worthy of respect.
- 54:56Speaker 1: Whatever is noble, whatever is dignified, whatever is reverent, whatever
- 55:00Speaker 1: is lofty, not trashy, mundane, common.
- 55:07Speaker 2: The word really comes from a term meaning to worship.
- 55:09Speaker 1: Whatever is worthy of awe, whatever is held in high regard,
- 55:12Speaker 1: whatever is greatly respected, whatever is worthy of adoration. That's
- 55:17Speaker 1: what I think about. Thirdly, he says, whatever is right,
- 55:23Speaker 1: and the word is righteous here, righteous. Whatever is in
- 55:27Speaker 1: perfect harmony with the eternal, unchanging, divine standard of a
- 55:31Speaker 1: holy God revealed in Scripture. I am going to think
- 55:36Speaker 1: on what is true. I am going to think on
- 55:38Speaker 1: what is worthy of worship. I am going to think
- 55:40Speaker 1: on what is absolutely consistent with the holiness of God.
- 55:47Speaker 1: And then he says, whatever is pure. Agnos, meaning morally clean, undefiled.
- 55:55Speaker 1: Whatever is morally pure and morally clean, I will think
- 55:59Speaker 1: on that, not the other junk. Then he says whatever
- 56:02Speaker 1: is lovely. That means winsome, pleasing, attractive, amiable. It's one
- 56:10Speaker 1: of those words that we only find here in the
- 56:11Speaker 1: New Testament, an unusual word. It means whatever is sweet
- 56:16Speaker 1: or pleasant. gracious or generous or patient. It can have
- 56:21Speaker 1: a lot of sort of facets. Whatever is attractive and
- 56:26Speaker 1: lovely is as good as any word to translate that term.
- 56:30Speaker 1: And then he says, whatever is of good repute, which
- 56:32Speaker 1: means well thought of. Whatever is highly regarded. That's where
- 56:38Speaker 1: I put my thoughts. You know where that keeps me?
- 56:41Speaker 1: That really confines me, doesn't it? If I look at
- 56:44Speaker 1: the world, am I going to find the truth? If
- 56:46Speaker 1: I look around at the world, am I going to
- 56:47Speaker 1: find what is honorable, what is right, what is pure,
- 56:49Speaker 1: what is lovely, what is of good report? When I
- 56:52Speaker 1: turn on the television, is that what I'm going to see?
- 56:54Speaker 1: When I go to the theater, is that what I'm
- 56:56Speaker 1: going to see? When I read a book or a magazine,
- 56:58Speaker 1: is that what I'm going to see? When I have
- 57:00Speaker 1: a conversation with friends, is that what I'm going to experience?
- 57:03Speaker 1: The point is you've got to protect your mind because
- 57:06Speaker 1: that is what determines what you want and what you desire,
- 57:09Speaker 1: and that's what determines how you react to the stimuli
- 57:12Speaker 1: of life. And then he says, if there's any excellence
- 57:18Speaker 1: and anything worthy of praise, let your mind dwell on
- 57:21Speaker 1: these things. And those are statements that we could just
- 57:24Speaker 1: as well read, since there is excellence and since there
- 57:27Speaker 1: are some things worthy of praise, please focus on them.
- 57:34Speaker 2: Please.
- 57:37Speaker 1: Your mind is the greatest treasure you have in terms
- 57:41Speaker 1: of those gifts of human life. And now as a believer,
- 57:45Speaker 1: your mind works in concert with the Spirit of God.
- 57:50Speaker 1: You must protect that mind. And the way you protect
- 57:54Speaker 1: it is how you think. And you must protect its influences.
- 58:01Speaker 1: You must avoid those things which negatively influence your thinking.
- 58:06Speaker 2: There's no quick fix to this.
- 58:10Speaker 1: There's not any easy formula to spiritual stability that you
- 58:12Speaker 1: can get in four counseling sessions. There's not any little
- 58:16Speaker 1: book you can write and say, here it is. You
- 58:18Speaker 1: can't bottle it and tell them to take a dose
- 58:19Speaker 1: a day. Spiritual stability is a product of of cultivating
- 58:26Speaker 1: peace in the fellowship, maintaining a spirit of joy, learning
- 58:30Speaker 1: to accept less than your due, resting on a confident
- 58:32Speaker 1: trust or faith in the Lord, reacting to problems with
- 58:35Speaker 1: thankful prayer, and all of that flows out of focusing
- 58:39Speaker 1: on godly virtues that begin to dominate your thinking patterns,
- 58:43Speaker 1: and that's what produces the peace, the joy, the humility,
- 58:47Speaker 1: the faith, the gratitude that make your life stabilize. Now,
- 58:52Speaker 1: the only remaining issue here and Paul knows it, is
- 58:55Speaker 1: to say, look, if you want an example of all this,
- 59:00Speaker 1: look at me. Verse 9, the things you've learned, received,
- 59:06Speaker 1: and heard, and seen in me, practice. these things, and
- 59:14Speaker 1: the God of peace shall be with you. You'll not
- 59:16Speaker 1: only have the peace of God, verse 7, you'll have
- 59:18Speaker 1: the God of peace, verse 9. Paul says, I'll be
- 59:24Speaker 1: the model, and then he goes on from there to
- 59:26Speaker 1: give us illustrations of how he literally transcended his troubles,
- 59:31Speaker 1: his persecutions, his difficulties, his testings, and maintain spiritual stability. Beloved,
- 59:40Speaker 1: as a man thinks in his heart, so is he.
- 59:43Speaker 1: We must learn to guard our minds. You cannot expect
- 59:49Speaker 1: the fullness of spiritual joy and usefulness unless you desire
- 59:56Speaker 1: the right things because that's what moves your behavior and
- 1:00:01Speaker 1: your desires are a direct reflection of your influences. So, brethren,
- 1:00:09Speaker 1: think on these things. Let's bow together in prayer. Father,
- 1:00:16Speaker 1: gratefully we express appreciation for the fact that You have
- 1:00:20Speaker 1: ministered to us this morning.
- 1:00:23Speaker 2: In many ways.
- 1:00:24Speaker 1: You have given us the privilege of sitting, as it were,
- 1:00:27Speaker 1: at the feet of the Spirit of God to be
- 1:00:29Speaker 1: taught Help us, Lord, to understand the unbelievable privilege of
- 1:00:37Speaker 1: having the mind of Christ, the wisdom of God dispensed
- 1:00:40Speaker 1: to us by the Spirit of God so that we
- 1:00:43Speaker 1: can properly know what is right. Help us, Lord, to
- 1:00:46Speaker 1: protect the mind, to learn to think, to set our
- 1:00:53Speaker 1: minds on the things that matter.
- 1:00:57Speaker 2: Thank You, O God.
- 1:00:59Speaker 1: For the rich repository of Your Word and all those
- 1:01:02Speaker 1: many books that speak of Your Word that provide for
- 1:01:08Speaker 1: us an unending well of fresh, clear, cool, refreshing water
- 1:01:13Speaker 1: of truth that we might truly be saturated.
- 1:01:22Speaker 2: With that.
- 1:01:25Speaker 1: Which is true, which is honorable, which is right, which
- 1:01:30Speaker 1: is pure, which is lovely, which is of good repute.
- 1:01:37Speaker 1: And since there is excellence in the Christian life, and
- 1:01:41Speaker 1: since there are some things so worthy of praise, we
- 1:01:46Speaker 1: would think on these things. Guard us, Lord, that we
- 1:01:53Speaker 1: might be all the more to Your glory.
- 1:01:57Speaker 2: Amen. You've been listening to John MacArthur, Bible teacher with
- 1:02:02Speaker 2: Grace to You.
- 1:02:03Speaker 1: For free access to all of John's lessons and a
- 1:02:06Speaker 1: listing of study Bibles and books available for sale, visit
- 1:02:10Speaker 1: Grace to You's website at gty.org. John MacArthur and Grace
- 1:02:15Speaker 1: to You reserve all copyright protection under applicable law. Our
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