Latest / Aaron Mahnke's Cabinet of Curiosities / Daily Double
Transcript
- 0:04Speaker 1: Welcomed Aaron Manky's Cabinet of Curiosities, a production of I
- 0:07Speaker 1: Heart Radio and Grim and Mild. Our world is full
- 0:14Speaker 1: of the unexplainable, and if history is an open book,
- 0:18Speaker 1: all of these amazing tales are right there on display,
- 0:22Speaker 1: just waiting for us to explore. Welcome to the Cabinet
- 0:27Speaker 1: of Curiosities. Comedy is often maligned as a lesser form
- 0:39Speaker 1: of entertainment when compared with other genres, such as drama.
- 0:43Speaker 1: The Office actor Steve Correll once said, I don't think
- 0:46Speaker 1: about comedy and drama as separate genres. It's about trying
- 0:49Speaker 1: to make it as truthful as you can. And to
- 0:52Speaker 1: paraphrase the late Edmund Gwen who played Santa Claus in
- 0:56Speaker 1: Miracle on thirty four Street, dying is easy, comedy is hard.
- 1:02Speaker 1: Stand up can help us deal with difficult real world
- 1:04Speaker 1: issues by showing them in a more humorous light. Sitcom's
- 1:08Speaker 1: often depicted exaggerated but honest scenarios regarding parenting and marriage
- 1:13Speaker 1: to show us that we're all going through the same
- 1:15Speaker 1: things and just trying to get by. Parody is perfect
- 1:18Speaker 1: for lampooning those at the top and knocking them down
- 1:21Speaker 1: a peg or two, and when it comes to parody,
- 1:24Speaker 1: one man stands above all of them weird. Al Yankovic
- 1:28Speaker 1: born in Downey, California, in nineteen fifty nine. Alfred Matthew
- 1:32Speaker 1: Yankovic was raised by parents who unwaveringly supported him in
- 1:36Speaker 1: whatever he did. His father often said the key to
- 1:38Speaker 1: success is doing for a living whatever makes you happy,
- 1:41Speaker 1: and the young Yankovic took that to heart. He took
- 1:44Speaker 1: his first accordion lesson on the eve of turning seven,
- 1:47Speaker 1: after a door to door salesman stop by offering lessons
- 1:50Speaker 1: at a nearby music school. As he got older and
- 1:53Speaker 1: was stuck at home with little to do, Yankovic taught
- 1:55Speaker 1: himself how to play popular hits of the nineteen seventies.
- 1:58Speaker 1: But music was only half the equation. Al also had
- 2:02Speaker 1: a passion for comedy, specifically parody. He'd been quoted as
- 2:06Speaker 1: citing the likes of Alan Sherman and Tom Lahr as
- 2:09Speaker 1: inspirations for him growing up. Their influences as clear as
- 2:13Speaker 1: day on all of his albums. And where did he
- 2:16Speaker 1: hear these artists? His parents certainly didn't introduce him to them. Instead,
- 2:20Speaker 1: he listened to the comedic stylings of Dr Demento, who
- 2:23Speaker 1: would play all sorts of comedy albums and songs on
- 2:25Speaker 1: his syndicated radio show. In fact, in nineteen seventy six,
- 2:29Speaker 1: Dr Demento came to Yankovic school to talk to the students,
- 2:33Speaker 1: after which Al handed him a cassette tape of himself
- 2:35Speaker 1: playing various parodies and original songs on the accordion. Dr
- 2:39Speaker 1: Demento played it on his program almost immediately From there,
- 2:44Speaker 1: Yankovic started performing at coffee shops and open mic nights,
- 2:47Speaker 1: hauling his accordion up to the stage and blowing everyone's minds.
- 2:51Speaker 1: I mean, who else would perform the theme from two
- 2:53Speaker 1: thousand one of Space Odyssey on the accordion for a
- 2:56Speaker 1: bunch of college students, Al Yankovic, That's who. His big break, however,
- 3:01Speaker 1: came when Dr Demento played Al's homemade recording of My Bologna,
- 3:05Speaker 1: a parody of the Knacks hit song My Sharona. The
- 3:09Speaker 1: Knacks lead singer Doug Figer was so impressed with it
- 3:11Speaker 1: he reached out to Capitol Records and suggested that they
- 3:14Speaker 1: put it out as a single. From there came Another
- 3:17Speaker 1: One Rides the Bus, set to Queen's Another One bites
- 3:20Speaker 1: the dust, Eat It, a parody of Michael Jackson's hit
- 3:24Speaker 1: beat It, and dozens of other clever takes on popular
- 3:27Speaker 1: songs of their day. But one song did more than
- 3:30Speaker 1: make people laugh and smile. It changed the face of
- 3:33Speaker 1: television in the nineteen eighties and beyond. It was a
- 3:36Speaker 1: send up of the song Jeopardy by the Greg Kin
- 3:39Speaker 1: Band titled I Lost on Jeopardy, released in nineteen eighty four.
- 3:43Speaker 1: The song told the story of how the singer was
- 3:45Speaker 1: a contestant on the original iteration of Jeopardy, which ran
- 3:48Speaker 1: from nineteen sixty four to nineteen seventy five, and lost
- 3:52Speaker 1: to a plumber and an architect, both with a PhD.
- 3:56Speaker 1: Before Alex Trebek, Jeopardy was hosted by Art Fleming with
- 3:59Speaker 1: Don Pardo in announcer's chair. Pardau would go on to
- 4:02Speaker 1: be the announcer for Saturday Night Live from nineteen seventy
- 4:04Speaker 1: five until his death in two thousand fourteen. Both Fleming
- 4:08Speaker 1: and Pardeaux made appearances in the music video for Yankovic song,
- 4:12Speaker 1: as did Al's parents Dr Demento and Greg Kin, who
- 4:15Speaker 1: wrote and sang the original song. I Lost on Jeopardy
- 4:19Speaker 1: became a hit, reaching number eighty one on the US
- 4:22Speaker 1: Hot one hundred charts. But what weird Al didn't know
- 4:25Speaker 1: was that MERV Griffin, the creator of the original Jeopardy
- 4:28Speaker 1: game show, was working on something new. His other program,
- 4:31Speaker 1: Wheel of Fortune had become a smash, and he wanted
- 4:34Speaker 1: another half hour quiz show to round out the one
- 4:37Speaker 1: hour block each evening. He had filmed a test pilot
- 4:40Speaker 1: with Alex Trebec as the host in nineteen eighty three,
- 4:43Speaker 1: but reactions fell flat. Griffin, however, decided to move forward
- 4:47Speaker 1: despite what the test audiences said. One year later, on
- 4:51Speaker 1: June four night, Griffin and the rest of the Jeopardy
- 4:55Speaker 1: crew got together to plan out the show. It was
- 4:57Speaker 1: the same day that yankovic song was released, and Jeopardies
- 5:01Speaker 1: had writer made sure that everyone in the room heard it.
- 5:04Speaker 1: They initially thought that it was funny and cute, but
- 5:07Speaker 1: when they started hearing it more and more on the radio,
- 5:09Speaker 1: they got excited. Maybe there really was an audience out
- 5:12Speaker 1: there for a new kind of Jeopardy. Griffin even invited
- 5:15Speaker 1: weird Al onto his talk show to perform it later
- 5:18Speaker 1: that summer. After the performance, Griffin told Yankovic that the
- 5:22Speaker 1: success of I Lost on Jeopardy was partially responsible for
- 5:25Speaker 1: the show making a comeback, and hinted that there might
- 5:28Speaker 1: even be a hosting gig in it for him, with
- 5:30Speaker 1: tongue firmly planted a cheek, of course. In September of
- 5:35Speaker 1: Jeopardy made its triumphant return to the airwaves with Alex Trebek,
- 5:39Speaker 1: not Weird al Yankovic as host, and although Mr Trebek
- 5:42Speaker 1: sadly passed away from pancreatic cancer in the show he
- 5:46Speaker 1: helped define for almost forty years, is still going strong today.
- 5:50Speaker 1: As for Weird al Well, comedy came easy. Winning on Jeopardy, however,
- 5:56Speaker 1: was hard. Sheriff Uriah S. Gregory knew he was headed
- 6:14Speaker 1: for dangerous territory where he was unwelcome and likely to
- 6:17Speaker 1: be met with resistance. Tensions between the northern and Southern
- 6:20Speaker 1: States had been escalating for some time, and Gregory worried
- 6:24Speaker 1: that it would soon boil over into violence. After all,
- 6:27Speaker 1: a Missourian had recently crossed the Iowa border and cut
- 6:30Speaker 1: down three b trees rich with honey, and that was
- 6:32Speaker 1: practically a declaration of war. The Honey War between Iowa
- 6:37Speaker 1: and Missouri officially started in eighteen thirty nine, but it
- 6:41Speaker 1: had roots in a simple survey and assignment from twenty
- 6:44Speaker 1: three years earlier. You see when the United States bought
- 6:47Speaker 1: the territory from France during the Louisiana Purchase in eighteen
- 6:50Speaker 1: oh three. It was the first major addition to the country.
- 6:53Speaker 1: The territory was quickly joined by land wrestled from indigenous
- 6:56Speaker 1: tribes through threats and unfair treaties. In the aftermath of
- 7:00Speaker 1: the War of eighteen twelve, the new country finally had
- 7:03Speaker 1: the time to define its boundaries. Something about their army
- 7:06Speaker 1: getting badly beaten by the British for trying to steal
- 7:09Speaker 1: British territory in Canada didn't sit well with the U. S. Government.
- 7:14Speaker 1: In eighteen sixteen, they hired John C. Sullivan to survey
- 7:17Speaker 1: the area. Now. Sullivan's task was to find the north
- 7:21Speaker 1: south boundary of the United States. This would help distinguish
- 7:24Speaker 1: what was and wasn't indigenous land. Eventually, it would separate
- 7:28Speaker 1: southern states from northern states as well. The line was
- 7:31Speaker 1: meant to start at the east bank of the Missouri
- 7:33Speaker 1: River and end at the rapids of the Des Moines River. Later,
- 7:37Speaker 1: Missourians wanted to extend their northern border just to touch north.
- 7:41Speaker 1: This would give state residents access to rich, fertile land
- 7:44Speaker 1: full of wild honey bees that had taken up residents
- 7:47Speaker 1: in hollow tree trunks called b trees. Honey was a
- 7:51Speaker 1: hot commodity on the frontier as a sweetener, and these
- 7:53Speaker 1: be trees made that land incredibly valuable. But something unusual
- 7:58Speaker 1: happened when J. C. Brown was or to redo the
- 8:00Speaker 1: original line. As it turns out, Sullivan hadn't done a
- 8:04Speaker 1: very good job of it the first time. The markers
- 8:07Speaker 1: Sullivan was supposed to place along the way were nowhere
- 8:10Speaker 1: to be found. He said that he had ended at
- 8:12Speaker 1: the Des Moines River Rapids, when in reality he had
- 8:14Speaker 1: stopped at the Mississippi River Rapids. Brown worked hard, but
- 8:18Speaker 1: given the original materials, it's no surprise that his line
- 8:21Speaker 1: was off. It stretched nine to thirteen miles further north
- 8:25Speaker 1: than the Sullivan line. When Iowa split from Wisconsin in
- 8:28Speaker 1: eighteen thirty eight and began campaigning for statehood, the border
- 8:32Speaker 1: came into question. Although the federal government intervened, Missouri refused
- 8:37Speaker 1: to give up the Brown line. Many of the residents
- 8:39Speaker 1: in the new territory wanted nothing to do with slaveholding Missouri,
- 8:43Speaker 1: as they were free staters through and through Missouri, however,
- 8:46Speaker 1: didn't care and began sending state officials to collect taxes.
- 8:51Speaker 1: To make matters worse, In the spring of eighteen thirty nine,
- 8:53Speaker 1: a farmer from Missouri cut down three of the valuable
- 8:56Speaker 1: be trees, infuriating the islands. He then sold the honey
- 9:00Speaker 1: and wax without pain taxes, and then legged it to Missouri,
- 9:03Speaker 1: which refused to turn him over to Iowan officials. Between
- 9:07Speaker 1: this and the taxes, it was just too much. Iowan's
- 9:11Speaker 1: in the disputed territory contacted their governor, Robert Lucas in
- 9:14Speaker 1: July of eighteen thirty nine, who issued a proclamation stating
- 9:18Speaker 1: that if any Missouri officials crossed the Sullivan line, they
- 9:21Speaker 1: would be arrested. Having drawn the line in the sand,
- 9:25Speaker 1: uh literally. Lucas was quite confident that he wouldn't be ignored,
- 9:29Speaker 1: but it seems that he underestimated the indignation of the Missourians,
- 9:33Speaker 1: who felt that their dignity and the honor of Missouri
- 9:36Speaker 1: still needed to be protected. A month later, Missouri Governor
- 9:39Speaker 1: Lilburn Boggs issued a proclamation of his own. He said
- 9:43Speaker 1: that Missouri should continue to assert control over the land
- 9:47Speaker 1: tension finally came to a head in October of that
- 9:49Speaker 1: year when Sheriff Gregory entered the territory for the second
- 9:52Speaker 1: time to collect taxes on behalf of Missouri. He was
- 9:56Speaker 1: quickly surrounded by twelve hundred angry residents as well as
- 9:59Speaker 1: iow was Sheriff Henry Heffliman, who promptly arrested him. Things
- 10:03Speaker 1: quickly spiraled out of control from there. By December, both
- 10:07Speaker 1: Missouri and Iowa had assembled their militia's about a thousand
- 10:10Speaker 1: men armed with old flint locks and farming equipment. Fueled
- 10:14Speaker 1: by whiskey and rage, they marched to the disputed territory,
- 10:17Speaker 1: proudly flying a flag that read death to Pukes, Pukes
- 10:22Speaker 1: being the nickname for anyone from Missouri. Now it could
- 10:25Speaker 1: have ended very badly, but fortunately no one was adequately
- 10:29Speaker 1: prepared for winter, and although plenty of the men had
- 10:31Speaker 1: massed at the border, calmer heads would prevail. Delegations from
- 10:36Speaker 1: both sides mets and traded messages, and most people didn't
- 10:39Speaker 1: want an actual fight, except the governors, who weren't even there.
- 10:44Speaker 1: In the end, the militia from Missouri was sent home,
- 10:47Speaker 1: annoyed at the whole ridiculous ordeal. To show their displeasure,
- 10:51Speaker 1: they strung up two chunks of venison that they had
- 10:53Speaker 1: shot earlier and dubbed one Governor Boggs and the other
- 10:57Speaker 1: Governor Lucas. According to the words of one de lighted
- 11:00Speaker 1: militia man, we fired a few rounds at them until
- 11:03Speaker 1: we considered them dead dead. The effigies were then buried
- 11:07Speaker 1: with full military honors before the Missouri men returned to
- 11:10Speaker 1: their camp. Sheriff Gregory was finally released, but the charges
- 11:14Speaker 1: against him wouldn't be dropped for a few more years.
- 11:17Speaker 1: The Governor's backed down and the U. S. Supreme Court
- 11:20Speaker 1: decided that the boundary would be set along the original
- 11:22Speaker 1: eighteen sixteen line, which would be resurveyed and corrected. It
- 11:27Speaker 1: ran about halfway through the disputed territory. It was the
- 11:31Speaker 1: perfect compromise and that nobody got exactly what they wanted
- 11:34Speaker 1: and everyone was left unhappy. And to top it all off,
- 11:38Speaker 1: the loss of all those be trees probably stun I
- 11:45Speaker 1: hope you've enjoyed today's guided tour of the Cabinet of Curiosities.
- 11:49Speaker 1: Subscribe for free on Apple Podcasts, or learn more about
- 11:52Speaker 1: the show by visiting Curiosities podcast dot com. The show
- 11:57Speaker 1: was created by me, Aaron Manky and partnership with how
- 12:00Speaker 1: Stuff Works. I make another award winning show called Lore
- 12:04Speaker 1: which is a podcast, book series, and television show and
- 12:08Speaker 1: you can learn all about it over at the World
- 12:10Speaker 1: of Lore dot com. And until next time, stay curious, Yeah,