Latest / Dollars In The Dirt / #017 - Most common mistakes farmers make with their property loans
Transcript
- 0:00Most farmers do the exact same thing after they sign their
- 0:03loan documents. They breathe a sigh of relief, file the paperwork away,
- 0:07and get back to the real work of running the farm. It makes perfect sense,
- 0:11but that one simple act could be quietly costing them tens
- 0:15of thousands of dollars a year. The common belief is that if
- 0:18you've got a good deal on your loan, it stays a good deal. And
- 0:22the truth is, a loan that was competitive five years ago is
- 0:25almost certainly a financial handbrake on your business today. The
- 0:30market changes, banks policies shift, and
- 0:33what was once a great deal is now silently draining your
- 0:36profit. After reviewing hundreds of farm loans, I see this same
- 0:40pattern over and over again. So in this video, I'm
- 0:43breaking down the eight most common and costly mistakes that
- 0:46stem from this set and forget mentality, and I'll show you how
- 0:50to spot and fix them to save thousands and unlock future
- 0:53growth. Welcome to Dollars in the Dirt. I'm Brecon Curtis, and
- 0:56this is where we break down the finance side of farming so you can grow
- 0:59your operation, buy that next property, and build real wealth.
- 1:03Let's get into it. Number one is focusing only on
- 1:06the interest rate. We've talked about this before. The cheapest rate
- 1:10is not always the best loan. The true cost of a loan
- 1:14includes all the other fees, your line fee, unused limit fee,
- 1:17establishment fees, valuation costs. Two loans
- 1:21might look identical on the rate sheet, but once you factor in all the fees,
- 1:25One could cost you thousands more each year. So
- 1:29the tactical step here is to always look at the total cost of credit, not
- 1:33just the headline rate. You need to do the maths and figure out
- 1:37what you're really paying. A good broker can help you with this, but
- 1:40it's something you need to be aware of. Don't fall for the bank's marketing tricks.
- 1:44The next mistake is a big one, and it's about leaving yourself enough room
- 1:48to move. Agriculture is a volatile industry. You
- 1:51have to deal with weather, fluctuating commodity prices, rising
- 1:55input costs, and that's why it's so dangerous to borrow right
- 1:58up to your absolute limit. Many farmers structure their
- 2:01loans with no buffer, and when a bad season hits or
- 2:05prices drop, the pressure comes on very quickly. Good
- 2:09seasons can make borrowing feel more comfortable, but
- 2:13your loans need to be able to survive the bad seasons too. So
- 2:16the tactical step is to always build in a buffer into your
- 2:19borrowing. Don't max out your LVR, leave some equity in
- 2:23your property as a safety net. It might mean you can't borrow as
- 2:26much as you'd like to in the short term, but it'll give you the resilience to
- 2:30ride out the tough times and be in a position to expand when
- 2:33good times return. Number three, not structuring loans
- 2:37around farm cash flow. And this is a classic mistake. The
- 2:40bank sets up your farm loan with a monthly repayment, just like a
- 2:43residential home loan. But your farm income isn't monthly,
- 2:47it's seasonal. You might get paid once or twice a
- 2:50year. A rigid monthly repayment schedule can put a
- 2:53huge strain on your cash flow and force you to sell livestock or
- 2:57grain at the wrong time just to make a payment. Your
- 3:00finance should follow the rhythm of your farm, not the bank's standard
- 3:04template. and there's a better option available. You can negotiate for
- 3:08seasonal repayments that line up with your income. You can build
- 3:11an interest-only period to get you through the off-season, and
- 3:14you can have flexible redraw facilities that let you access funds
- 3:18when you need them. The tactical step is to demand a
- 3:21loan structure that works for your business and not just for your
- 3:25bank's system. Number four
- 3:28is not reviewing your loans regularly. Set and forget is a recipe
- 3:32for disaster in farm finance. I see so many producers
- 3:36who might have been with the same bank on the same loan structure for 10 or
- 3:3920 years, but the market is constantly changing. Interest
- 3:43rates move, lending policies change, and the property value
- 3:46increases. A loan that was competitive 10 years ago is
- 3:50almost certainly not competitive today. A quick loan
- 3:54review every couple of years can save you tens of thousands of
- 3:57dollars over the life of the loan, and it can help you reduce your interest
- 4:00rate, improve your loan structure, and increase your flexibility. So
- 4:04the tactical step is to diarise a loan review every two
- 4:08years. Sit down with your broker, look at what the market is
- 4:11doing, and see if there's a better deal out there. Loyalty
- 4:15to a bank that isn't looking after you is a very expensive
- 4:19mistake. And that comes to number five, the
- 4:22over-complicating loan structures. Just quickly, if
- 4:26you're tired of explaining your operation to a new bank manager every year, only
- 4:30to get a one-size-fits-all deal that doesn't fit your business, we
- 4:33can help. At Season Finance, we do things differently. We've got over
- 4:3770 years of combined experience in agricultural lending, and we
- 4:40work for you, not the banks. We're the consistent expert team in
- 4:44your corner, fighting to get the finance that actually helps you grow, purchase
- 4:48the next property, and build your legacy. Don't leave money on the table. If
- 4:51you're looking at your next move or just want a second opinion on your current setup, click
- 4:55the link in the show notes to book a confidential, no obligation chat
- 4:58with the team, and we'll show you what's possible. Righto guys, now back
- 5:01to the episode. Now on the flip side of a lazy unstructured loan
- 5:05is a loan that is structured too complicated. I've seen businesses
- 5:09with multiple different loans across different banks for
- 5:12different parts of their operation and it becomes an administrative nightmare.
- 5:16You're paying multiple sets of fees, you're trying to keep track of your multiple
- 5:20repayment schedules and you lose all clarity on your
- 5:23total debt position. Simplicity is often better.
- 5:27The best approach is to have a clear, simple loan structure that
- 5:30is aligned with the different parts of your business. A core
- 5:34debt facility for your property, a working capital facility for
- 5:37your operations and a separate facility for your machinery. Finance
- 5:42should support the business, not become another management burden.
- 5:47So the tactical step is to consolidate and simplify your loans where
- 5:50possible. Get everything under one roof with a clear structure
- 5:54you can easily manage. Number six is
- 5:57not understanding all the fees. We've touched on this before, but it's
- 6:00so important it deserves its own point. Fees can quietly add
- 6:04up and cost you a fortune. The most common fees that
- 6:08farmers overlook are line fees, unused limit fees, annual facility
- 6:11fees, fees for valuation updates, early repayment penalties.
- 6:15A line fee of 0.25% on a $3 million facility is
- 6:20$7,500 every single year, regardless of how much of the loan you're
- 6:23using. And that's a lot of money. So the tactical
- 6:27step is to get a full list of the fees associated with your loan and
- 6:30to do the maths. Understand what you're paying for, and
- 6:33if you're not using a particular feature, ask for the bank to remove it.
- 6:37Don't pay for things you don't need. Number seven, fixing
- 6:41your loans without understanding the trade-off. Fixing your
- 6:44interest rate can be a smart move, especially in a rising rate
- 6:48environment. It gives you certainty over your repayments, but it
- 6:51also comes with a significant trade-off. The main one is
- 6:54the lack of flexibility. If you fix your loan and then you
- 6:57need to sell a property or refinance, you can be hit
- 7:01with a massive break cost. I've seen break costs in the hundreds of
- 7:04thousands of dollars. Fixed rates also often have restrictions on
- 7:07your ability to make extra repayments. So before you fix
- 7:10your loan, you need to ask yourself a critical question. Does
- 7:14my business need flexibility over the next few years? Am
- 7:17I likely to sell assets? Do I want to be able to pay down debt faster
- 7:21if I have a good year? A fixed rate might look attractive today, but
- 7:25it can be a very expensive trap if your circumstances change. The
- 7:29tactical step is to weigh up the certainty of a fixed rate against
- 7:32the needs for flexibility in your business. Number eight,
- 7:36not planning for growth. And the final mistake is not structuring your loans with
- 7:40the future growth in mind. Most farmers want to expand their
- 7:43business at some point, whether it's buying the neighbour's block, leasing more
- 7:46country, or investing in new infrastructure. But
- 7:50if your current loans are structured poorly, it can make it much harder to
- 7:53borrow more money in the future. For example, if you already
- 7:56have a maximum LVR, or if your loan structure is
- 8:00messy and unprofessional, the bank will be hesitant to
- 8:03lend you more. So the tactical step is to always structure
- 8:06your finance with the next opportunity in mind. Keep your LVR
- 8:10at a sensible level, keep your paperwork clean and professional, and
- 8:13have a clear plan for where you want your business to go. Your finance should
- 8:17be a tool that enables growth, not a handbrake that holds you back.
- 8:21So there you have it, the eight most common mistakes farmers make
- 8:24with their property loans. Finance should be the tool that strengthens your
- 8:28farm business. The best property loans aren't just about borrowing money.
- 8:32They're about creating flexibility, resilience, and long-term growth.
- 8:36Take a look at your own loan today. Are you making any of these mistakes?
- 8:39And if you are, it's time to do something about it. A good broker can
- 8:43help you review your structure, identify the problems, and
- 8:46negotiate a better deal with the bank. It's one of the easiest ways to
- 8:49improve your bottom line and set your business up for a stronger future. Thanks
- 8:53for tuning in to Dollars in the Dirt. If you've got value from today's episode,
- 8:57make sure to subscribe so you never miss the insights you need to grow your
- 9:00business. And if you're ready to stop being just another number to the banks, visit
- 9:04Season Finance via the link in the show notes. Remember to follow