Latest / Specialty Matcha Podcast / Thailand's Advanced Matcha Market
Transcript
- 0:07Hello so Eddie Cup and welcome to the specialty match podcast.
- 0:10My name is Ryan. This is Michael Ho Zhengjian who
- 0:13also goes by Sam. Hello, hello and with the Co
- 0:15founders of Sanko match products.
- 0:17Yeah, we launched this podcast to discuss our learning journey,
- 0:19Matcha, share startup stories and interview experts.
- 0:22And we are here in Bangkok, Thailand.
- 0:24We just finished the Thailand Coffee Festival.
- 0:27We were exhibiting there and had a lot of learnings that we're
- 0:30both wanted to digest together. So this is a more conversational
- 0:33episode between Sam and I to really just goes through all the
- 0:37learnings that we had over the last four days because they
- 0:40really should rename the Thailand Specialty Coffee
- 0:43Festival to the Thailand Specialty Matcha Festival.
- 0:46I think about half of that show is tea, yeah, Of which about 90%
- 0:51is matcha. Well.
- 0:52First painful learning. Do not ever ever ever use UPS.
- 0:57Yes, so it seems still not here. It is very painful.
- 1:00This was going to be the first time we were publicly unveiling
- 1:03our Matcha milk Senko USU one to the world.
- 1:06And unfortunately it was supposed to arrive 10 days
- 1:08before the conference started on air freight cargo and got we had
- 1:13four cancelled flights. And in theory it's arriving
- 1:16today, which is Monday, which is the day after the last day of
- 1:19the conference. So it was kind of deflationary
- 1:22for us because we had to present from a poster what we were doing
- 1:26at our with our partners Chaseki at their booth.
- 1:29But we took the opportunity to learn as much as we could while
- 1:33we were here and wanted to share those learnings.
- 1:35And there's a shocking amount of interest for our machine,
- 1:37considering we were only showing pictures on posters and on our
- 1:41computer. One thing that's very
- 1:42interesting as we are talking to people poaching us, getting
- 1:46curious about the machine, is that no one asked why are we
- 1:51milling matcha fresh. That's true.
- 1:53Not once. Not even once.
- 1:55Actually, I guess and one person asked me what are the benefits
- 1:59of fresh milled matcha? But I think they just wanted to
- 2:01be spoon fed marketing material that they could give to their
- 2:05customers. Yeah, but for a lot of people
- 2:07really just felt that obvious. Yeah, it's just clicks in their
- 2:11head. Also, a shocking number of
- 2:13people have a shocking amount of knowledge about macho milling.
- 2:16Let's stop by. I don't know, maybe there's some
- 2:18selection bias based on the people who would walk up to our
- 2:20machine or the poster of our machine.
- 2:23But like people are very well aware of Ishusu of ball mills,
- 2:28the pros and cons of each, what you're trying to get for what
- 2:31the Micron size should be. We get some really shockingly
- 2:35specific questions about matcha, matcha powder quality in a way
- 2:39that I just don't think would have happened anywhere else in
- 2:41the world. When you talk to people in the
- 2:44specialty coffee industry or even the matcha industry more
- 2:47broadly in other countries, it feels like a very, very
- 2:49developed market. So Zhangju, now that we have
- 2:52both given our elevator pitch, I don't know, 100 times each over
- 2:56the last four days, what is what is your pitch when someone walks
- 2:59up and say, hey, like, what is this?
- 3:01What are you guys doing? It's a mushroom milk.
- 3:03That's the easiest part of this building this new company that's
- 3:07kind of self-evident. Yep.
- 3:08Yep, You don't need to set up the question.
- 3:11You don't need to address any, you know, concepts very obvious
- 3:15Tensile goes in from here and then Masha comes out from here
- 3:18and I'm glad that that I end up bringing component from the
- 3:22machine with me. It's the plate.
- 3:24The hold plate set was with us for the whole time.
- 3:27The Millstone service. Yeah, so, so that was very
- 3:30helpful. Can basically point at it and
- 3:32tell them that OK, so we actually trying to mimic the
- 3:36traditional pattern of the issue used to by using ceramics and we
- 3:39have these cooling system that can extract the heat from the
- 3:43grind surface that's being generated from such high
- 3:46compression coming from our compression mechanism to produce
- 3:50very fine powder. So I think, you know, people
- 3:54naturally would, you know, their second question will be like,
- 3:57how fast can you produce matcha? Yeah, straight to business.
- 3:59And using Ishi usu as a comparison both on speed and the
- 4:03powder quality really I think resonates with people.
- 4:06We took inspiration from a traditional issue user designed
- 4:09on the grind mechanism, but we are increasing the production
- 4:14speed and also we can match the powder quality.
- 4:17And I think that's that that really, you know, that up
- 4:20people's light in their eyes, especially when they touch the
- 4:23actual matcha that's coming out from the machine.
- 4:25Yeah, We brought some samples that we had milled and just
- 4:28seeing people's faces light up and even from some of our
- 4:31industry friends, which we think are, you know, very skeptical.
- 4:34People have really high standards for matcha quality.
- 4:37And, you know, hearing them say the matcha powder quality is
- 4:40good. This was.
- 4:41Seeing their facial. Expression very high compliments
- 4:46of people we really respect. Very encouraging.
- 4:48Thank you. Thank you.
- 4:49So one of the things that we get asked a lot about is this more
- 4:53innovation, is it killing tradition?
- 4:55Like, should you know, is this going to be too much in
- 4:58competition with matcha stone milling?
- 5:00And what we keep telling people is that actually from the tea
- 5:03Leafs perspective, if you put yourself in the POV of the
- 5:06tensha turning into matcha, nothing's changed.
- 5:09Almost nothing has changed. You're still going down a
- 5:12hopper, you're still going onto a mill stone, you're still being
- 5:16chopped up and into so many fine pieces that it's so small that
- 5:21it's beneath the visual threshold.
- 5:23The heat is still being removed from the system in the same way,
- 5:26so you're not over generating too much heat at the moment.
- 5:30There's only one material difference in that the what's
- 5:33doing the grinding mechanism is something that is more precise
- 5:36and less variable than something like natural stone granite,
- 5:41which requires an artisan to be able to to carve in the grooves.
- 5:45And we've actually tried carving in grooves with granite with CNC
- 5:49machines and it ships. And part of the reason that it
- 5:51ships is because it comes from nature and from piece to piece.
- 5:54There's some variability. So it requires a lot of human
- 5:56skill to do, which is fantastic art.
- 5:59But unfortunately it's probably gated at, I don't know what two
- 6:02or three dozen Japanese stone Masons in the world that have
- 6:06the knowledge to do that. And that's great, beautiful art.
- 6:09Absolutely not scalable and absolutely not scalable at a
- 6:12cost where most people will be able to before.
- 6:15And as far as a business is concerned, even people who own
- 6:19traditional Ishiusu stone mills, the single greatest liability of
- 6:24that piece of equipment is the millstone surface where all
- 6:26those grooves are cut into. And if you don't know what
- 6:29you're doing, which is nearly everyone outside of Japan, it's
- 6:32going to be need to be refinished on a two to
- 6:35three-year basis or maybe even sooner depending on usage and
- 6:38what you put through the machine, right?
- 6:40So now you have a life cycle problem, the life cycle of the
- 6:44piece of equipment, like in the same way that we think about, I
- 6:47don't know, the life cycle of a water bottle, right?
- 6:50You have plastic, it goes to some manufacturing, they put in
- 6:52some water, it goes to the convenience store, you buy it,
- 6:55you consume it and you hopefully recycle it to which hopefully it
- 6:59re enters the system. It's a life cycle for any
- 7:02product. Same with iPhones, same with
- 7:04computers and same with matcha mills.
- 7:06And the life cycle and repairability cycle of Ishiyusu
- 7:09is designed to only exist in Japan.
- 7:12Because right now, the only way that you can do this is send
- 7:1550kg of granite back to Japan, get refinished and then ship it
- 7:19back. Or if you're very lucky, you
- 7:21have a good relationship with the stone Mason.
- 7:23They'll come to you and do those repairs and then every time you
- 7:27do a repair, you take a thin layer off of that granite.
- 7:30And because it's a gravity based compression system and you can't
- 7:34control the level pressure, it will get thinner and thinner and
- 7:38thinner over time, reducing the weight, which typically means
- 7:41you have to reduce the speed, which means you have to reduce
- 7:44your your throughput. So it's a very long way of
- 7:46saying that by having controllable compression and
- 7:50swappable millstones, it takes away a lot of those risks as a
- 7:55business and but also hands over a lot of control where you're
- 7:59able to see what does this taste like at this speed and pressure
- 8:04and temperature. And you're able to actually
- 8:06participate in a pretty large flavor creating step because
- 8:12milling matcha slow and cold tastes very different than
- 8:15milling matcha fast and hot. And then there's an in between.
- 8:19And then this optimization needs to be dialed in depending on the
- 8:23tea, whether or not it was roasted like a Yami tea, whether
- 8:26or not it's like a super umami bomb like Asahi cultivar from
- 8:30Uji, right? There's all of this variety and
- 8:32where you can actually really participate in the step, which
- 8:36got a lot of people excited as we were explaining this to
- 8:38people because a lot of people say like how does this compared
- 8:41to a still own MIL? So we like to approach it both
- 8:43from the product and product quality lens, but also like what
- 8:46is realistically scalable? Because buying a 10 to $15,000
- 8:50machine after you take into account tariffs and shipping,
- 8:53etcetera to send this granite to these countries, it just doesn't
- 8:57make sense for it to scale. So if we want the world to have
- 8:59fresher, better matcha, where matcha businesses are not just
- 9:02repacking someone else's powder, we need a pretty fundamental
- 9:06shift in the equipment ecosystem, which is where we're
- 9:09trying to find ourselves. That was a great pitch, Ryan.
- 9:11You make me almost I want to buy a machine.
- 9:14I'll sell one to you. So along the way, have you
- 9:16gotten any pushback from anyone you talk to?
- 9:19I think people obviously cost is a concern and we're pretty
- 9:22transparent. The retail cost of our machine
- 9:24is 7 thousand U.S. dollars and we're doing a pre-order batch
- 9:27before November 15th. People can buy one for 6500 as a
- 9:32as a pre-order. So cost is a thing and it
- 9:34depends on what their business is.
- 9:35I mean some people are in the business of you know just
- 9:38e-commerce. So it's a kind of a different
- 9:40story. Some people are interested in
- 9:42sort of a mill matcha fresh milled matcha club like
- 9:46subscription service, others are cafe operators.
- 9:48So it really depends on the context of the business, so.
- 9:52And some people are holding a much larger breadth which the
- 9:56current the capacity of the machine might not just make
- 9:59sense for them. At their scale, in the way that
- 10:01they manufacture. Yeah, if you're looking for like
- 10:04a few KG or hundreds of KGS of production a day, this machine
- 10:08is probably too slow. Well, especially if you're
- 10:10centralized operations, but if you're decentralized operations,
- 10:14I think there's a good fit and I think there's going to be an
- 10:16interesting thing. So I'm walking around the floor
- 10:18and there's just so many like just wonderful, fantastic new
- 10:22matcha brands doing some really incredible sourcing work and
- 10:26product descriptions and like extremely creative product
- 10:30names, like really some very cool brands.
- 10:33At the show, there were a total of around 40 different people
- 10:36exhibiting that were selling matcha matcha brands.
- 10:39And I was walking around thinking to myself, you know,
- 10:41the moment that we start making pricing quality distinctions on
- 10:45freshness, a huge problem is the MLQ problem.
- 10:49When you're a small business doing interesting sourcing,
- 10:52especially for some of the higher end specialty matcha
- 10:54products, right, you got to commit to buying a certain
- 10:57amount at a time and especially in the sourcing environment that
- 11:00we're in, right? Like if you have the opportunity
- 11:03to buy, I don't know, 50 KGS versus 20 KGS of something
- 11:08that's really good. There's a really strong
- 11:10incentive to buy 50 KGS if you can afford it based on your cash
- 11:14flow. Because this stuff is just
- 11:16selling out super fast and then you have nothing to sell.
- 11:19And because of that, right, you're now stuck on what is
- 11:22essentially parachutable inventory, which you can cold
- 11:25store and keep in the freezer. And you know, the cold chain
- 11:27will help prolong the shelf life.
- 11:29But if consumers really make the switch to caring about a fresh
- 11:34milk product, right? And we shift the definition of
- 11:37what is quality to be based on a meal date.
- 11:41It's like having a shelf stable inventory based business to
- 11:46having a perishable inventory based business.
- 11:49And these are two really different business models.
- 11:52And my fear is, is that it will I could form some level of
- 11:56consolidation where if you have a lot of supply chain control
- 12:01and have are very good at churning over your inventory,
- 12:05you're going to be naturally set up to succeed in that world.
- 12:08Then if you just don't have that in your business because you're
- 12:12too small or because you're new. So we're hopeful that, you know,
- 12:16this technology is able to help out both parties and that a
- 12:20$7000 price point is good enough for people to be able to mill
- 12:25matcha themselves locally to maybe even distinguish their
- 12:29products from some of the bigger players that do centralized all
- 12:33those operations and have it. So we're hoping on the scale of
- 12:37who that helps, it's the smaller businesses as well as the bigger
- 12:40businesses. I mean, we we're also very pro
- 12:42consumer. We want to see a fresher grown
- 12:44product because the reality is, I think in 10 to 15 years, we're
- 12:48all going to be saying that pre milled matcha is stale.
- 12:52In the same way that the entire coffee industry has shifted
- 12:55their definition of what they consider stale in the last 20
- 12:59years to basically mean that you need to grind right before you
- 13:02consume because there's a noticeable sensory difference.
- 13:05And that is just absolutely true with matcha.
- 13:08You can open a can of matcha, you wait a week and the product
- 13:11has completely changed. So it's it's a bit unfair at the
- 13:15moment, I think to over market matcha freshness because
- 13:19literally no one could compete unless you have that level of
- 13:22infrastructure. I think there's going to be some
- 13:24growing pains as this industry evolves, at least in the
- 13:27framework that we're looking at things with regards to
- 13:30freshness. But I really hope for consumers
- 13:32sake and the products sake that people start making these
- 13:35distinctions. What were some of the things
- 13:37that surprised you or did either like didn't meet your
- 13:40expectations or did meet your expectations just being exposed
- 13:44across the four days in the show?
- 13:45Like what was it like observing Thai consumers buy things, the
- 13:49questions that they asked, because also at the boot that we
- 13:52were out, there were a lot of macho sales going on.
- 13:55It's pretty interesting just watching just how people buy
- 13:58matcha retail. Like you don't get exposed to
- 14:01that in very many environments. Like maybe you're at a cafe and
- 14:04you're sitting and someone happens to be ordering something
- 14:07and asking some questions. But I don't think we've really
- 14:09gotten this level of consumer interaction at this density.
- 14:13Well, I don't speak the language, I honestly do not know
- 14:17like what you know the consumers were talking about most of the
- 14:20time. But it was interesting to see
- 14:21their eye movement across different items.
- 14:24Consumers are very sensible to color, I feel like in this
- 14:28market, and I think the brands here also noticed that too,
- 14:33there's almost oversaturation of different color palettes across
- 14:37different brands, different products and different items or
- 14:40even within one item. It's very different compared to
- 14:45other markets, like for example, Japan.
- 14:48If you approach the Thai consumer with like 2, I guess,
- 14:53authentic of the Japanese image, you definitely will stand out in
- 14:57this market. Yeah, there's a really
- 14:59distinctive level of tightness, like you were either sort of an
- 15:03imported Japanese products and there were a lot of them being
- 15:06resold from the famous Fuji companies and from some other
- 15:09famous companies in Japan. But the local brands really kind
- 15:14of felt local. The color palette was very loud.
- 15:18And I agree, it was really distinctive.
- 15:20And actually a lot of it was not to my taste, but by watching a
- 15:23lot of the eye movement because because we don't tie right, like
- 15:27we're constantly looking, OK, someone looking at our poster.
- 15:30I had like, so we're really, we're tuned into that ready to
- 15:34answer someone's questions if they were interested in learning
- 15:36more about Matcha Millie. Just it was very interesting
- 15:40seeing that and we had some discussions with some other
- 15:42people to conference about that level of marketing.
- 15:45The contrast was especially obvious when you have a bunch of
- 15:49colorful bowls sitting right next to our poster.
- 15:52Our poster was competing with these plastic.
- 15:55Very colorful bowls and the amount of eye movement that went
- 15:59toward an interest in these bowls was almost comedic.
- 16:01We were trying to guess, OK, are they looking at our poster or
- 16:04are they interested in this neon pink bowl which is. 9 times out
- 16:08of 10 it was those bowls. Well, it was largely a consumer
- 16:12show. It's it was it was interesting
- 16:14to watch. So Zhangjun, for anyone who's
- 16:16never been to Thailand, who's never experienced the way
- 16:18products are marketed and sold here, if any one of our
- 16:22listeners was to walk around conference, what is the look and
- 16:25feel of the way these matcha products are communicated?
- 16:28How are they differentiated? How are they sold by how are
- 16:31they described? Like what?
- 16:32How is this compared to like the way you would see coffee
- 16:36somewhere else or something like that?
- 16:38Or not even somewhere else, but something that is pretty
- 16:42interesting to me and I feel like that it's not necessarily
- 16:46happening anywhere else is a very clear distinction of a
- 16:50brand or a shop selling matcha versus coffee.
- 16:54I saw very few, most not in my impression, any brand selling
- 16:58both matcha and coffee at that show.
- 17:00That's true. It was just matcha or just
- 17:03coffee, and there's no mixing. Yeah, that the boundary was very
- 17:07clear. Even with loose leaf tea, there
- 17:09was very little loose leaf tea mixing.
- 17:11Very unusual. Made just a handful of booths.
- 17:14So, so that that was very interesting.
- 17:16Like people, people do make a very clear distinction of
- 17:20product categories and their aesthetic and their
- 17:23communication leaned 100% into the category.
- 17:27It's a very, very full commitment, which naturally
- 17:30inspire a question that I hope I ask during the conferences.
- 17:33So what do all these coffee people think about Matcha and
- 17:36Matcha's presence in the Thai Coffee Fest?
- 17:40The name is still Coffee Fest. You cannot find the name Matcha
- 17:43anywhere in the in the name or India in the branding of this
- 17:47event. But the green radiance of Matcha
- 17:50is just you cannot ignore that it I would say about 40% of the
- 17:56booths at the coffee Fest for matcha.
- 17:58Yeah, yeah, Yeah. It's really found an interesting
- 18:01home in this market and close association with coffee and
- 18:05cafes. I didn't mean it.
- 18:06It naturally makes sense for where the business flows.
- 18:09I mean, every cafe needs to respond to the preferences and
- 18:12desires of their own consumers. And I think it's just a
- 18:15reflection of how much consumers love matcha in this market and
- 18:19that coffee shops have no choice.
- 18:22They have to embrace it and now they have to embrace it levels
- 18:26sophistication that really doesn't exist in any other
- 18:28market. The level of knowledge about
- 18:31cultivars that's here, the level of knowledge about origins
- 18:34that's here really genuinely matters to people in in these
- 18:38types of conversations. And the salespeople who sell
- 18:41these macho actually have to know a lot about the product.
- 18:45And that knowledge has spread and is ubiquitous and has really
- 18:48kind of taken on a life of its own that just doesn't exist
- 18:51really in many other places, especially in Japan.
- 18:54I found myself asking, telling myself oh wow, I need to buy
- 18:58this product or I need to go get another cup of this or that
- 19:00thing because I am never going to find it again.
- 19:04And we're in Japan like two or three times a year and I'm
- 19:06thinking I have no idea where to find some of these products in
- 19:10Japan even we were meeting some tea friends of ours in Tokyo.
- 19:14I said hey, where can I buy some really good yami tea?
- 19:17And we were like I think near Ginza.
- 19:19I forget where we were, we were somewhere really central and
- 19:21they had no idea. They barely found new like 2
- 19:24places that had matcha of which it was mostly out of stock and
- 19:29just the big quote of quote uji brands.
- 19:31It was like they don't know where to find single origin
- 19:34matcha in a random spot in Tokyo there, let alone to find a 45
- 19:41day shaded zyrai from 100 year old trees from Kyoto nabe.
- 19:47Like that's crazy. And and it's expensive too,
- 19:51compared. To very expensive.
- 19:53The income, average income level here in this country.
- 19:56Over 100 you I think close to 130 U.S. dollars for 20 grams.
- 20:00Like very expensive tea in general, let alone for for the
- 20:04category. People are really willing to
- 20:06spend money on this, Sykes, this level of experience, which I
- 20:10found it very fascinating. Yeah, the price sensitivity here
- 20:14is pretty, I don't know, higher, low, whatever it is, people are
- 20:17willing to spend money. The people that have money are
- 20:19willing to spend money in like a lot of money, hundreds and
- 20:23hundreds of U.S. dollars. We saw a lot of these
- 20:25transactions and not all of them were for B2B.
- 20:28Some of them, some people were like legit buying kilos,
- 20:31probably cafe operators or people that have, you know,
- 20:34businesses, but a lot of consumer too, very high prices.
- 20:37So like Peace Oriental Tea House had a huge booth this year and
- 20:42they're the official resellers for Hori Shishimayan and for
- 20:45Maruku Koyama. And, and the markup, the retail
- 20:48markup between in Japanese, the Japanese price and the Thai
- 20:52price is enormous. Like it's close to it feels like
- 20:55it's close to 3040% marked up from the Japanese retail price
- 21:00and people are still paying for it.
- 21:03Huge lines for those products. You did a pretty interesting
- 21:06research on all the price points and product categories and
- 21:10product names across the whole conference, right?
- 21:12What is the markup difference between retail and wholesale?
- 21:16This was really interesting So I got very inspired the last day
- 21:19and I was like what could I use AI for that just wouldn't have
- 21:23been possible two years ago and image processing has gotten so
- 21:26good. So I decided to visit every
- 21:28single matcha stand and I missed 1 and it possible I missed 2 but
- 21:33nearly every single one. I took a photo of every single
- 21:36matcha powder product menu that they had and I think I probably
- 21:41captured about 95%. Maybe I missed one or maybe
- 21:45someone was just, it was just too awkward.
- 21:47My price espionage mission. But I was able to capture over
- 21:52350 products with prices and also capturing the wholesale
- 21:56price. And one of the more interesting
- 21:58findings across all the vendors is, is a pretty universal price
- 22:02markup between the smaller cans, let's say 203040 gram cans and
- 22:08like the per the kilo pricing and it's about 1.6 X is the
- 22:12average. So you can multiply a 30 gram
- 22:15can by 1.6 X or excuse me, you can take the per kilo price and
- 22:19multiply it by 1.6 X. And that's about the markup
- 22:22between the retail and wholesale side of the business.
- 22:25Which is not that high, not. That high, shockingly low.
- 22:28I was very surprised. And there's a huge wholesale
- 22:31price range ranging from around $80.00 to I think $900 per kilo
- 22:38was the highest one that I saw. And then there were a lot of
- 22:41really high end matcha products that that just were not
- 22:43unavailable by the kilo. And the most expensive product
- 22:46that I found, no surprise was Maruku Koyama and Tenju, which
- 22:52was selling for 250 U.S. dollars equivalent.
- 22:57I remember when we paid 80 bucks for that a year and a half ago
- 23:00retail in Japan. Yeah, I heard and then they
- 23:03raised the price to like 150. And then I heard the raise the
- 23:05price again. I don't know if it's happened,
- 23:07but the price, by the time it gets to markets like this, it's,
- 23:10it's crazy. But based on my personal
- 23:12experience that product, it was way better year and a half that.
- 23:16Too. Yeah, we've noticed that maybe
- 23:18it was the rush to market, but a lot of the blunt house products
- 23:21quality has definitely changed. I don't know why exactly maybe
- 23:25the there's too much pressure to get it to market before it's
- 23:28been properly aged a six month Juke say process or maybe
- 23:32there's just too much competition to find material in
- 23:35the explosion of single origin single cultivar, single estate,
- 23:38single farmer. Much of brands are cooling
- 23:40volume out of the system and it cannot be poetically named
- 23:44anymore. And now we're actually calling
- 23:46it, I don't know, Huntu Asahi or you know, 45 day shaded Uji
- 23:51Hikari from this or that place, which is a good thing to see.
- 23:54And actually, if you really put it into perspective, I think
- 23:57this is just a market maturing. It's still crazy that the best
- 24:00thing in an entire category only costs $250 per can, which and if
- 24:06you do this per gram, right, that's what is a $1213 per gram,
- 24:10which means say 2G Usicha is still just 20, 5 bucks per
- 24:14serving, right? Like even compared to something
- 24:16like coffee, the per kilo lots of really special specialty
- 24:20coffee are way north of that. Like very expensive.
- 24:23Same thing, wine, same thing and, and a lot of other product
- 24:27categories. So actually I think it's closer
- 24:30to what that product is worth and products are worth what
- 24:32people are willing to pay. And people in Thailand have
- 24:35developed an incredibly complex and sophisticated set of
- 24:39preferences to value something like that, which is the most
- 24:43interesting thing here is that this market can sustain these
- 24:48relatively high prices for products across the board.
- 24:51And another way of putting it, people are willing to pay for
- 24:54quality and they understand what quality means.
- 24:57Asahi has a meaning in this market.
- 25:00Handpicked has a meaning here. Hanzu has a meaning here.
- 25:03And even more like niche specialty things like Xairi have
- 25:07a meaning here and have a market things that people are looking
- 25:10for, which is really exciting. And then also, you know, because
- 25:14people are open about origin. I saw there were a lot of
- 25:17Chinese vendors here. There were a lot of people
- 25:19selling mixed Chinese and a Japanese matcha here.
- 25:22And like the story is, it's a great value for the money.
- 25:25Even now. We got some freebie samplers
- 25:27that honestly look like a Japanese product.
- 25:29I actually didn't realize that the product wasn't Japanese
- 25:32until I opened this little 3G sample pack that I mixed
- 25:35together with a spoon and a coffee cup in our in our hotel
- 25:38room to drink for some caffeine during this recording.
- 25:41And I looked over, whoa, this is from Jijang.
- 25:45I thought I was drinking Yamai because it was being advertised
- 25:48as nutty. But even this Judge Young tea
- 25:50that I'm sipping on now is this sort of slightly watered down
- 25:53usage mixed together with the spoon honestly is not bad.
- 25:57Pretty good actually. I am not.
- 25:59It's not usage a worthy by most people's standards.
- 26:02But if you water it down a bit, you know, mellows the flavor and
- 26:06I'm enjoying it. And, you know, this probably
- 26:08costs 120 bucks wholesale, maybe a little higher, but, you know,
- 26:13it's probably priced very competitive.
- 26:14And it says it's great in applications like frappes,
- 26:18lattes, baked goods, right? They're not, you know, making
- 26:21the best of the best out of the stuff.
- 26:23And the stigma for Chinese Mark Matcha feels a little bit less
- 26:28strong. What about the naming scheme of
- 26:32all of these product Ryan? Like the comparison between
- 26:36poetic names and also more transparent labeling?
- 26:39Or a mixture of both. It's both.
- 26:41I think on average it's a mixture of both.
- 26:43When I was walking around, they're very good at tasting
- 26:46notes and I did a really cool study.
- 26:48So I took a photo of every menu and then had AI go through and
- 26:51extract data about all sorts of things, about price, about
- 26:54cultivar, about stated origin, about tasting notes and the Sam.
- 26:58Can you guess what the most common tasting note was across
- 27:02all of these products? Most common.
- 27:05Yeah, most frequently occurred nutty, not smoky.
- 27:09Good guess. But the no, not even the top 3.
- 27:12Grassy, umami, umami #1 OK, followed by creamy, nutty,
- 27:16seaweed, floral. And then the next are macadamia
- 27:20that has 15 occurrences. Avocado, pistachio, sweet,
- 27:24smoky, mellow, vanilla, asparagus, rich dark chocolate.
- 27:28All of those have more than 10, followed by edamame nut, almond,
- 27:32hazelnuts, smooth peanut butter, excuse me, peanut and then
- 27:37butter. Umami, salty, it's interesting.
- 27:40Chestnut, fruity, white chocolate, roasted.
- 27:41So this gives you a sampling of the type of descriptors that are
- 27:45being put onto these products. But nearly 50 products are
- 27:48described as umami. And by the way, these are just
- 27:51from the photos, like one photo. So I think a lot of cases, a lot
- 27:55of these products have even more description if you were to
- 27:57actually photograph each can at all the angles.
- 28:01So this is very much like if you were like, like looking through
- 28:04my eyes, quickly walking by the level of detail that you would
- 28:08see, which is. Probably a very good
- 28:09representation of the average consumer.
- 28:11Is going to expect true? Yeah, yeah.
- 28:13Because they're not really going to ask every every question.
- 28:16Yeah, we're really looking to every products.
- 28:18How about the comparison between Uji and Yame?
- 28:21That was super interesting. So there should be an asterisk
- 28:24next to everything regarding uji.
- 28:26Because uji is such a complicated term, some people,
- 28:29and I like to that this is happening, are separating out
- 28:32non uji grown tensha uji macha from uji macha.
- 28:37So there was a whole booth actually just dedicated to
- 28:40Wazuka and some people are talking about Jo Yo or Mina
- 28:43Minashiro. How do you say that?
- 28:45Minami Yamashiro. There we go.
- 28:46I think I've missed 11 Salable. They're talking about Jo Yo,
- 28:50talking about Uji Tawara, which was really nice to see.
- 28:53And then also some people talking about the the trademark,
- 28:56other prefectural supply regions like MIE, there were some people
- 29:00selling just Miya tea or Shiga tea or Nara tea.
- 29:04So a lot of people labeling as Ujimacha really, it's actually
- 29:08coming from Miya, Shiga, Nara or somewhere else in Kyoto
- 29:12Prefecture, not from Uji itself. And if they call it an Ujimacha
- 29:16blend, then up to 50% could come from Kagoshima or Shizuoka.
- 29:20So with that caveat, turns out that there are more products
- 29:24labeled as Yame this year, 2026, than there are Uji, which is
- 29:30actually matches. A lot of the anecdotes we've
- 29:33heard from our industry friends here is that a lot of people are
- 29:36looking for nutty matcha. It seems to be the big
- 29:39descriptor and flavor that people are actively caring
- 29:43about. And even this this Jujiang
- 29:45matcha I'm drinking now is advertised as nutty, a low cost
- 29:49nutty option. Very interesting.
- 29:51Although we do, we did learn that similar kind of tea
- 29:55laundering scheme is happening in Yami too.
- 29:57Yeah, apparently the math doesn't math when it comes to
- 30:01the amount of YAMI T sold in the amount that can be realistically
- 30:06produced there. Yami is definitely less
- 30:08stigmatized than Wuji, which I think is part of the reason why
- 30:12people are leaning into the brand.
- 30:13Yami right now heavier than Wuji.
- 30:16So Sam, can you guess the median price across what is it across
- 30:21296 products that are retail price under 100 grams in dollars
- 30:29per gram? Dollars per gram, medium price.
- 30:33And I'm looking at the distribution now.
- 30:34It's a pretty normal distribution.
- 30:37It's got some outliers on both sides.
- 30:39But you know, it really looks like a bell curve, which is
- 30:41interesting, not skewed too much one way or the other, skewed
- 30:44slightly to the right towards more expensive products. $1.00
- 30:49or 1.2. That would be my best 70 cents,
- 30:5170 cents, $0.71 a gram USD, Which pretty high actually,
- 30:57Yeah. That's still pretty high, and
- 30:59this is when you consider the average income of Thailand.
- 31:02But there are a pretty significant number of products
- 31:05that are above $1.00 per gram. And you know, I'm sure the
- 31:09wholesale price that you know, these monster brands are buying
- 31:11it for is probably closer between 1 to 300 for a lot of
- 31:15these products. So probably there's at least a
- 31:172X markup, not taking into account very expensive things
- 31:22like shipping, tariff, packaging.
- 31:24So at the end of the day, probably it's not a super, super
- 31:27high margin business, but it's this is this.
- 31:29I found that data pretty interesting.
- 31:31And the most expensive one program and it calculated for us
- 31:34was 10 Jew at nearly $12.00 per gram.
- 31:37OK. And what do you think the median
- 31:40is for wholesale matcha that's over in package size formats
- 31:44over 100 grams? 30 cents, yeah. 28 cents.
- 31:48Oh wow. Close. $0.28 that's probably
- 31:52what this market can sustain in terms of cup cost, which is
- 31:55actually still pretty high. If you're dosing 4G, that's
- 31:58$1.00 worth of cup cost in just a matcha, not alone, the milk
- 32:04and the cup and the ice and the rent and everything.
- 32:06So kind of makes sense. That's why, you know, drink.
- 32:09Most matcha drinks in Bangkok are priced at least about four
- 32:13U.S. dollars for a decent 1. So Sam, what do you think was
- 32:16the most common cultivar sold? Okumadori.
- 32:19Has rice. Is it?
- 32:20Yeah, it's Okumadori by far, actually.
- 32:23It's interesting, like I did notice a trend of people trying
- 32:28to kind of establish the status of Okumadori being the actual
- 32:34default cultivar for matcha versus Yabukita.
- 32:38Yeah, there are more people talking about Yabukita being not
- 32:42a matcha category based on its invention intention back in the
- 32:46days in Shizuoka. Yeah, it was really not for
- 32:49matcha. It was for for 1st century and
- 32:52for Gilkaro at the time. And it got repurposed to make
- 32:56matcha because of its biological benefits of cultivation.
- 33:00There are more people trying to lean into this idea of Oka
- 33:04Midori being the actual default cultivar from Russia, and I
- 33:08think that's really making a presence in Thailand.
- 33:10And there were a lot of single cultivar products.
- 33:12Some others that were on offer were Siami Dori, Suyu Hikaru,
- 33:17Samidori, Yabukita, Asatsuyu Karari 31, Uji Hikari Goko
- 33:22potion, potion potion, Asahi Sayeh Qadi.
- 33:26I don't know what that is and. Then I tried Hoshin the first
- 33:29time here in Bangkok. Have you tried Hoshin?
- 33:31Yeah, I have. I have.
- 33:33I don't have a very strong memory.
- 33:34Of Phoenix Sprint. Oh, that's the.
- 33:36The name, the actual literal name, and there.
- 33:40Was even some xyrai here too, which was nice.
- 33:42That was one of the more interesting things that was here
- 33:45that I found. So of the matcha that was here
- 33:47about that 75% had an origin disclosure where they were
- 33:51stating the prefecture that it was from.
- 33:54So I mean, we're talking about the vast majority of this being
- 33:57what most the, the broadest definition of single origin is
- 34:01being marketed as a single origin product.
- 34:03A single origin has its own rabbit holes on how you define
- 34:06it, but let's just say they're giving you some level of detail
- 34:09about where it's from and saying that something is from Kyoto
- 34:12versus Fukuoka versus Kagoshima. It carries some level of
- 34:17meaning. I don't think there's doing
- 34:19anyone's really doing hand picking and Kagoshima.
- 34:21So like you can do some pattern matching if you know something
- 34:24about the place and you get an idea of the quality of the
- 34:27price. And then regional styles for
- 34:29Fuko goes a little more famous for the roasty toasty and Kyoto
- 34:33is a huge grab bag. You might be getting something
- 34:35really industrially produced or you might be getting something
- 34:38incredibly expensive for all the right reasons because it's hand
- 34:42picked luxury cultivars, right? So it's a, it gives you a
- 34:46capability of what it's going to be like.
- 34:48What's the percentage of brands that talks about information
- 34:52beyond just origin and cultivar? That's a good question.
- 34:56Should we ask the AI? Yeah, let's do it.
- 34:58Let's do it right now. What's the percentage of brands
- 35:01that talked about any detail other than origin and the
- 35:04cultivar or tasting notes such as first harvest, ton of shelves
- 35:09shaded, number of shading days, etcetera.
- 35:11It's the beauty of AI. We can query the data set, as
- 35:15you've all know, Harare Read, the famous author historian
- 35:17puts. It's incredible when you can ask
- 35:20questions to a text or data set. Of course, AI can get things
- 35:24wrong. And a big thing for us that we
- 35:25hate AI slop and we hate it when people just are lazy and they
- 35:29don't double verify. So for the sake of this episode,
- 35:32we're not going to go through every single claim, but we can
- 35:34take this as some level of directional evidence.
- 35:38That's a grain of salt. Yeah, big grain of salt on these
- 35:41until we can dig into this further, It says that 42% of
- 35:45brands print at least one processing detail beyond origin
- 35:48cultivar tasting. OK.
- 35:50Very high percentage. Yeah, very high.
- 35:51So around 50% and I have a suspicion it's slightly higher
- 35:55because this is getting one photograph, 1 angle, one menu.
- 35:59And really when you talk to these people or you look at some
- 36:02different sheets or you turn the can around, you end up getting a
- 36:05lot more detail. Yeah.
- 36:07And then other details include things like harvest or flush
- 36:10number handpicking. 15 products were handpicked that it was able
- 36:14to see. Organic, That makes sense.
- 36:16Stone milled, shading, firing or roast level.
- 36:20People really care about that farmer producer's name?
- 36:23That's interesting, cool and awards.
- 36:25Wow, very transparent. So I noticed there's was very
- 36:29impressionable for one brand that went so granular into
- 36:32single origin that they hand rolled a map of where each of
- 36:37these cultivars getting farmed at which place in the city.
- 36:40I think I know what you're talking about and they were
- 36:42talking about the movement of the sun and also not only the
- 36:46map but the topology. So where the hills were and how
- 36:51the level of sun exposure was changing certain cultivar
- 36:55fields. Flavor.
- 36:56It's. A very wine concept.
- 36:59Yeah. Of understanding the topography
- 37:02and the geography. Jevon MTCH was talking about
- 37:05that last year with me as well. Really love seeing this level of
- 37:08detail. Yeah, but I really have to get
- 37:11close to the producer. I didn't have to know the
- 37:13producer there. There is no way that that
- 37:15particular vendor did not have an incredible relationship with
- 37:19their farming supplier because otherwise you just can't get
- 37:22that level of detail. And their farmers must really
- 37:25care about that too, because the only way that you know you can
- 37:28hear about it is what the farmers care about and how they
- 37:31believe that the tea is expressing itself.
- 37:34They're willing to tell you. And they're willing to tell you.
- 37:37So really developed market. I think it's impossible to
- 37:40ignore what's going on in Thailand if you care about
- 37:44matcha and any way is a specialty product, is an
- 37:47agricultural product, is a cultural product.
- 37:50It's really evolving in some pretty fascinating ways here in
- 37:53a way that we're just not seeing anywhere else in the world,
- 37:56which is why we keep coming back to center of gravity.
- 37:59And we keep coming back too, because it's one of the few
- 38:01places that we're able to learn really deeply about the product,
- 38:05especially in English. You can go to Japan in Trying to
- 38:09find someone in Japan that's willing to talk to you is
- 38:11difficult, let alone getting through the language barriers,
- 38:14even more difficult. And what the I'm so grateful
- 38:18for, for the Thai Matcha community is they've done that
- 38:20hard work and then they are so willing to share it with
- 38:24everyone. So very grateful for all of the
- 38:27founders and all of the educators here in Thailand land
- 38:30that are so open and so willing to share their knowledge and
- 38:33their passion for matcha and dimensionalizing it in just an
- 38:37incredibly new way. And I think it's a great
- 38:39template for what matcha can turn into, where we're honoring
- 38:42the product itself and not just making up all these fufu words.
- 38:46I asked it to also come up with things that would be interesting
- 38:49to other matcha brand founders. And 1 is that the ceremonial
- 38:53carries 0 price premium in this market.
- 38:57It's very few brands use it. I think it was around 20, 5%
- 39:00actively using the term. And when you hear these
- 39:03conversations, sometimes people, consumers will ask is the
- 39:06ceremonial And no one's condescending.
- 39:08I've never heard anyone say that's just a marketing term
- 39:11that doesn't exist. They just say yes.
- 39:13And I think over time it's just going to fade out of use.
- 39:17It's so I, you know, I talk about this a lot with industry
- 39:20friends, like, like, how should we deal with this, the
- 39:22ceremonial thing or even this UGI thing?
- 39:25Like it's so condescending to say, yeah, it's actually not UGT
- 39:30who care about terroir. It's, it's, it's a brand concept
- 39:34almost. But you know, giving people that
- 39:36framework, or as Marin said on on our episode with her, that
- 39:39that web of context takes a lot of time and it has to be very
- 39:43carefully delivered not to be condescending.
- 39:45Yeah. But, you know, eventually when
- 39:47the whole population moves past a threshold or a tipping point,
- 39:52it's very natural that the the usage of these words would just,
- 39:56you know, get retired almost from People's Daily.
- 40:00Vocabulary. People just would stop using it
- 40:03or talking about them. And I like how it's the brand's
- 40:06leading in the all of these matcha brands are leading that
- 40:09charge and they're just slowly dropping it.
- 40:12They're not writing long blog posts probably about why it's
- 40:15bad, blah, blah, blah, right? They're just dropping it.
- 40:18And then eventually it's just going to be meaningless.
- 40:21And it is meaningless here. And there's always going to be
- 40:23laggards where people, you know, maybe, maybe they just don't
- 40:26care much about matcha. They care about a good cop.
- 40:29They're interested enough to come to this show, but they're
- 40:32not keeping up with the news. Like, we can't expect that with,
- 40:35you know, different matcha consumers aren't in the cutting
- 40:37edge of matcha product positioning.
- 40:40We are here, right? Like maybe they learned about
- 40:43it. They got busy and they're just
- 40:45like, they're mental models. Just a little out of date can be
- 40:47a perfectly innocent question. And it's just falling out of
- 40:51usage because everyone's taking the leadership to take it out of
- 40:53usage, which is which is nice to see.
- 40:56Yeah. Also the same thing with Uji
- 40:58here. I think this concept of single
- 41:00origin labeling Uji Macha, a single origin matcha is not fair
- 41:05because it really is not a single origin product in most
- 41:08people and people know. And of course there's some
- 41:11deception. I went to one of the Japanese
- 41:14booths here and they had a whole range.
- 41:16They said it was all Uji. And I decided to to sort of
- 41:19stress test this a little bit and said is like, is this
- 41:22actually from Uji or is this from other surrounding towns
- 41:25like Wazooka, Uji Tawara, Jo yo. And she said, Oh yeah, yeah,
- 41:28yeah. Actually, all of all of this is
- 41:30not from Uji except for the Asahi.
- 41:32So they're honest. So they know and they're honest,
- 41:35but I think they're being reductive in the same way that
- 41:37maybe five years ago you say, you know, this is all ceremonial
- 41:41great tea, right? Like people, they know that
- 41:43people, you know, some people are searching for uji.
- 41:45It is uji by the Japanese definition, which is not a but
- 41:50you know, this is again where you can't just take a framework
- 41:54and import it from coffee and project it on the matcha is that
- 41:57single origin is a terrible deep rabbit hole and tea because you
- 42:02have all of this stuff intermixed and for much it's
- 42:05even worse because it's really not that terroir expressive, but
- 42:09knowing where it was grown can tell you a lot of information.
- 42:13Knowing that it was uji grown tensha does tell you something
- 42:18not about the land, but about what people are doing on the
- 42:21land and what people are doing in the region.
- 42:24You can get quite a bit of product information out of it,
- 42:27so you know, it's nice that people were honest there.
- 42:30Yeah, but I really like your metaphor of calling Thailand
- 42:33being the center of gravity for matcha.
- 42:35It really is in Thailand, in Bangkok, in Chiang Mai.
- 42:40It's really everyone. Everyone is here.
- 42:43We met a lot of people from India, Japan.
- 42:46The Chinese, Indian, Malaysia, American people from European
- 42:51Union, everyone is here and everyone is talking to each
- 42:54other. Everyone is learning the
- 42:56state-of-the-art processing, state-of-the-art technology,
- 43:01equipment, products and everyone is, you know, slowly forming
- 43:05these loop for these community of people, of brands, of
- 43:09insiders. I feel like it's very
- 43:11fascinating to watch, and being part of it is even more
- 43:15fascinating. Totally, totally.
- 43:17It's a small world. It's a very small world.
- 43:19Fake. World.
- 43:20And there's a small world. Wow.
- 43:21That's the other thing that we learned.
- 43:22Just the level of how much everyone knew everyone.
- 43:26Reputation travels fast too, so. At the booth, I end up I think
- 43:31speaking Chinese for 30% of the time.
- 43:34It was. It was crazy.
- 43:36And they know a lot too. Wow, it's incredible.
- 43:39Yeah, both from mainland Chinese, but also Taiwanese and.
- 43:42Singaporean. Singapore and diaspora who live
- 43:45in Thailand. Yeah, yeah, in Chiang Rai,
- 43:48mostly. Interesting.
- 43:49A lot of tea plantation in Chiang Rai.
- 43:50They're making a lot of matcha now.
- 43:52Yeah, we even met some people who do some work in Africa in
- 43:55Kenya and they're saying, yeah, you know, the tea markets
- 43:58getting pretty devastating in Africa or the CTC or Qatar curl
- 44:02like very industrial black tea prices are just plummeting.
- 44:07And it's a very low value crop. And they're working with farmers
- 44:11there who are really struggling and trying to get them to switch
- 44:14to matcha or tencha production because it's such a higher value
- 44:19good, which actually I think does a lot of social good.
- 44:22You know, this, this matcha is champagne and can only be grown
- 44:26in Japan. One, from a quality perspective
- 44:29just isn't true. If you have the right cultivars
- 44:31and the right knowledge, the right fertilizer, the right
- 44:34shading structures, the right infrastructure, you know, matcha
- 44:37can great matcha can theoretically be grown on the
- 44:39moon. That alone, you know, outside of
- 44:42the country of Japan. And even this argument doesn't
- 44:44even make any sense if you look at the broader history, like
- 44:47Kagoshima was not a matcha producing region 100 years ago,
- 44:51right? Like it like it.
- 44:53So this even out much of the production, much of the volume
- 44:57is super, super, super new. It's it if that culture can
- 45:00spread out and even no one was allowed to do any shaded
- 45:04cultivation outside of Uji until like what, 1860 right?
- 45:09So that culture spread and culture can spread outside of
- 45:13lines that have been drawn and made-up on a map.
- 45:16Yeah, I mean, it was an international product to begin
- 45:18with, from China to Japan. It's and also just like looking
- 45:23at how many people from different corners of the world
- 45:26are doing matcha, drinking matcha, even producing matcha
- 45:29nowadays almost makes this whole discussion of like matcha has to
- 45:33come from Japan a little childish.
- 45:36Like it's like you are arguing for such a small thing whereas
- 45:41so many people are already involved in making these things
- 45:45a reality elsewhere. And it's really, it's a small
- 45:50community anthropologically. Like you can almost know a lot
- 45:54of people instantly in such a small place, but it's such a big
- 45:58world geographically. Mata is being drowned in so many
- 46:03places. This is a vast, vast world and
- 46:06there's just so many places with so many interesting like the
- 46:10techniques Tawas geographical or physical constraints that people
- 46:14are working around it to create something just delicious or
- 46:18interesting to begin with. And, and I think that's
- 46:21something worth celebrating. That's totally right.
- 46:23And one of the things we met with 1233, at least three
- 46:28producers of Matcha in China here who are walking around with
- 46:32an incredibly open mind. And we didn't see or were aware
- 46:36of any Japanese producer walking around with an open mind seeing
- 46:40what's going on in this market, which is the most sophisticated
- 46:44consumer market in the world. I think you met one right?
- 46:47Well, I met 1 indirectly, someone from a very I'll leave
- 46:50the details to we don't want to reveal too much, but I met
- 46:54someone from a very, very, very famous and arguably the most
- 46:58important or one of the most important blend houses.
- 47:00I met a family member of someone part of this dynostic family
- 47:05that was very important. He holds a very, very open
- 47:07minded. Very open minded mentality.
- 47:11I don't think he's directly involved in the business, at
- 47:13least not super direct from from what I was able to understand.
- 47:16But the sad part is, is that the Japanese producer are putting
- 47:20themselves in an environment, largely speaking, there's lots
- 47:23of exceptions with people traveling abroad, but largely
- 47:26speaking, not putting themselves in an environment and with an
- 47:29open mind, understanding what people actually like about this
- 47:32product. And the Chinese are learning
- 47:34very, very, very fast and they're curious.
- 47:38Every time we talk with the Chinese producer, I feel like
- 47:40they just pick our brain for like half an hour.
- 47:43What do people like? What are people willing to pay
- 47:45for? What flavor should we make?
- 47:46What do you think of this? What do you think of that?
- 47:48How should we position ourselves, right?
- 47:50They're they're hungry for it. And a lot of these are in areas
- 47:53that are not doing well economically.
- 47:55They need to do the business. Same story in Kenya, right?
- 47:58If they can, like the CTC black tea sells for one or $2.00 a
- 48:03kilo of finished process tea. It is like dirt, dirt cheap.
- 48:08Probably the tea, the tea that this ends up getting sold at the
- 48:12supermarket, the packaging and the tea bag and the staple that
- 48:15hold it together cost more than the tea itself.
- 48:19But you know, you know, even for the most commodity matcha,
- 48:23right, like stuff that is destined for a birthday cake,
- 48:26right, maybe they can get 10, fifteen, $30 a kilo from shaded
- 48:31material that is good enough for those applications.
- 48:34And that's where it can start. And that's kind of where it
- 48:36started in China 10 years ago. But then it has the opportunity
- 48:40to be able to involve. And we met some Japanese people
- 48:43who were at a tea manufacturing, tea, tea manufacturing equipment
- 48:47business that were in Thailand trying to sell, sell tea
- 48:50manufacturing equipment to repackage matcha to even mill
- 48:54matcha. They were selling ball mills to
- 48:55mill matcha locally. Like very open minded people
- 48:58saying that, yeah, it's we're trying to promote it because
- 49:01these farmers in Kenya just can't get a high enough price
- 49:04for their tea. So, you know, if they can learn
- 49:06some of these techniques, they can create a product that people
- 49:09value and that people want. So I think it's really a shame
- 49:12that the best producers of Matcha in the world are
- 49:15indisputably in Japan aren't going to wear such a strong
- 49:20culture of product appreciation exists because essentially much
- 49:24has gone through three different waves of consumers.
- 49:26You had the samurai nobility in Edel during Meiji.
- 49:30You had this girls school training with the schools and
- 49:34Ordis Anke, Amato Sanke and sort of this bridal training concept
- 49:38where most of the practitioners actually doing the consuming
- 49:41consumers were women. And then this third wave of
- 49:45consumers, which is this global audience and all of these are
- 49:48focused around around the tea ceremony schools, the temples,
- 49:52the elites in Japan. And it's not necessarily focused
- 49:56on who is actually doing the consumption anymore.
- 49:59I would wager that there is more maruku or hori shishimei and tea
- 50:04consumed by non tea ceremony practitioners than there are
- 50:07that there are tea ceremony practitioners. 100%.
- 50:11And like coming to a place like Bangkok, you can really find
- 50:15those people that are spending $250 on a can of 10.
- 50:20What do they like? What do they want?
- 50:22Or people who spend $50 on a can of matcha.
- 50:25They're like Chateau Lafique. Yeah, probably.
- 50:28They're probably completely not price sensitive but but I mean
- 50:32really for everyone else, you know, learning this nutty
- 50:35preference, learning the preference for cultivars or from
- 50:37these different origins or even cold whisked matcha.
- 50:40A lot of people don't even use water to make their matcha
- 50:44drinks. It's 100% no because they don't
- 50:45want any dilution and it's done in a cold brew.
- 50:48Think about that. Even from a extraction theory,
- 50:51everyone's evaluating tension using boiling water in a bowl.
- 50:54Here we are having an entire market that doesn't even use
- 50:57heat and doesn't even use water for a very large portion of the
- 51:01drink sales. Like it's a completely different
- 51:04consumption scenario than what most people are envisioning in
- 51:08the crafting of the product, which I guess is a perfect place
- 51:11to end going full circle. We're especially too much a
- 51:13podcast. We really believe that the final
- 51:16touches of the crafting of the product should happen as close
- 51:19to the consumer as possible. Because none of the the great
- 51:23tea masters, great tea blenders and the, you know, these people
- 51:26in Japan, which are from a demographic perspective, old
- 51:29Japanese men have no blue what a teenager in Thailand wants or
- 51:34someone working in tech and Antwerp wants.
- 51:37Like it's they're just so far away.
- 51:39There's this distance problem between them and the consumer
- 51:42where we can really increase product quality from a
- 51:47perspective of preference. What makes this product higher
- 51:50quality for these people, this consumer group, this country,
- 51:55this demographic? And that can only be done
- 51:58locally. Yeah, totally.
- 51:59And it's very excited that we can also be part of this
- 52:02community too. This is really wonderful and
- 52:04exciting time. And he honestly feels very great
- 52:07that we are building something, not just adding another chip to
- 52:12the big piece, but building a tool that liberates people's
- 52:16imagination and empowers people's imaginations to build
- 52:20something even greater or more interesting.
- 52:23Totally, I think it's a great place to stop.
- 52:25Thank you so much for listening. If you enjoyed this, please
- 52:28consider sharing with the front. And if you ever have time or the
- 52:30opportunity, you should definitely check out the Bangkok
- 52:33Matches scene. Yeah, and we are coming back
- 52:35too. Yeah, see you here.
- 52:37See you next year. Take care, bye bye.