Latest / Reformed Thinking / Oh How I Love Your Law: Wisdom Through God’s Word (Psalm 119:97–104) | Charles Spurgeon
Transcript
- 0:00Usually when we talk about a medical diagnosis, there is an
- 0:03expectation of absolute precision.
- 0:05You know, you break your arm, the X-ray shows a jagged white
- 0:07line, and the doctor just points and says, well, there it is.
- 0:10Right. It is a visible, indisputable
- 0:12fact on a screen. We like things to be visible and
- 0:15neatly organized so we can fix them.
- 0:17A physical injury offers a straightforward problem with a
- 0:21very clear protocol for resolution.
- 0:24Yeah, it is binary, broken or not broken.
- 0:27But then you step into the world of the human heart and suddenly
- 0:30that X-ray machine is broken. We look at the diagnostic
- 0:33landscape of our own motivations or the motivations of the people
- 0:36around us, and it is the absolute definition of Muddy
- 0:40Waters. Absolutely.
- 0:41The internal landscape is messy and that is why we are here
- 0:44today. Welcome to Reformed Thinking.
- 0:46We take those Muddy Waters and hold them up to the clearest
- 0:49light we have. Today we are going on a new deep
- 0:51dive. You, the listener, are the third
- 0:54person at this table, and we have a very specific mission for
- 0:57this discussion. We do.
- 0:59We are opening up Charles Haddon Spurgeon's commentary, The
- 1:01Treasury of David. Specifically, we were looking at
- 1:04his compilation of historical theological thoughts on Psalm
- 1:08119. Right, focusing on verses 97
- 1:10through one O 4, we really want to understand how these
- 1:13historical figures diagnose the human condition through the lens
- 1:16of this specific text. And to set the theological stage
- 1:19for what we are about to unpack, we really need to ground this in
- 1:23Reformed theology. These 8 verses align perfectly
- 1:27with the Westminster Confessions high view of Scripture as the
- 1:30sole rule of faith and obedience.
- 1:33Yeah. That is a critical framework to
- 1:34keep in mind as we go through. This it is what we see in the
- 1:38Psalmist progression through these verses maps Florida State
- 1:41onto the Reformed understanding of sanctification.
- 1:44This is a process driven entirely by God's sovereign
- 1:46grace. Right, so we are not looking at
- 1:48a self help manual where a person pulls themselves up by
- 1:51their own moral bootstraps. We're looking at an external
- 1:54divine standard that enters a person's life, exposes the Muddy
- 1:58Waters of their heart, and systematically clears those
- 2:00waters. Yes, and that requires a
- 2:02supernatural work of the Holy Spirit illuminating the Word.
- 2:06Without that is just reading a book.
- 2:08Well, if we start right at the beginning of this progression in
- 2:11verse 97, we find the emotional engine for everything that
- 2:14follows. The text reads, O how love I thy
- 2:19law. It is my meditation all the day.
- 2:22I love Urgeon's insight on that verse.
- 2:25He points out that this is a note of exclamation.
- 2:27The psalmist loves the law so much that he is just bursting
- 2:31with affection. Yeah, and making the attempt to
- 2:33express it, he realizes his love is actually inexpressible, so he
- 2:37just cries out. Oh how I love.
- 2:38Spurgeon notes that we obey it out of love, and even when the
- 2:42law chides us for disobedience, we love it nonetheless.
- 2:45There's this cycle of meditation that Spurgeon highlights right
- 2:47here. Oh, the cycle is fascinating.
- 2:49Right, he says. Meditation is both the effect of
- 2:51loving the law and the cause of loving it more.
- 2:54He meditated because he loved it, and then he loved it more
- 2:56because he meditated on it. So the affection actually
- 3:00precedes the discipline. We often view the law as a
- 3:03burden, you know, a set of restrictions designed to keep us
- 3:06from having fun. But here the affection is
- 3:08palpable. It really is, and we should
- 3:11clarify that the law is loved not for its ability to save the
- 3:14individual. The law cannot save.
- 3:17It is loved for its holiness, which points directly to Christ
- 3:21who perfectly fulfilled it. That is a crucial distinction.
- 3:24We are not talking about earning salvation through loving rules.
- 3:28No, not at all. Spurgeon actually takes this
- 3:30even higher, pointing to Christ's superior love for the
- 3:33Word. Jesus prioritized the word above
- 3:36riches, above his family, and even above his own life.
- 3:38Yeah, Spurgeon says. If Christ, who is the heir of
- 3:41all things, needed the word so much, do we not have as much
- 3:44need of it as he did? It is a staggering thought.
- 3:47It is, and when we look at Thomas Stoughton's contribution
- 3:50from 1616, he makes an arresting assertion regarding this verse.
- 3:54Stoughton says the continual meditation on the word is
- 3:57actually more necessary than continual praying.
- 4:00Wow, that sounds entirely counterintuitive to many modern
- 4:03ears. I mean, we are usually taught
- 4:05that prayer is the highest spiritual discipline.
- 4:07How does Stoughton justify that? Well, Stoughton's logic is
- 4:10ironclad. He argues that without the Word,
- 4:13we do not know what to pray for, nor do we know how to pray.
- 4:17The word must inform the prayer. So the input has to dictate the
- 4:21output. Yes, exactly, Stoughton says.
- 4:24We need meditation before the doing of everything and in the
- 4:28very doing of everything. Without the Word shaping our
- 4:31thoughts, our prayers just become a list of our own fleshly
- 4:34demands. We end up asking God to baptize
- 4:37our worldly desires. The practical pushback to start
- 4:40and is pretty obvious though when we read that we must have a
- 4:43continual meditation all the day.
- 4:45How does a person working a normal nine to five job
- 4:48accomplish this? That is a very fair question.
- 4:51I mean, if someone is dealing with spreadsheets, answering
- 4:53phone calls, or chasing toddlers around the house, it sounds like
- 4:57something only a monk in a monastery could pull off.
- 4:59We really have to clarify what meditation actually means in
- 5:02this context. Stoughton is very careful to
- 5:05point out that we are not to imagine the Prophet did nothing
- 5:08else but read the word. The Psalms had a Kingdom to run,
- 5:12armies to command, and legal disputes to settle.
- 5:15He was a busy guy, so how did he do it all the day?
- 5:19Stoughton means that no day passed without meditation and
- 5:23that the psalmist took every occasion to meditate.
- 5:25The mind was not alienated by employment, rather the
- 5:29employment actually provoked the meditation.
- 5:32OK, think about reading a legal contract.
- 5:34You read it out of duty, it is dry, you look for the specific
- 5:38clauses, you sign it and you put it in a filing cabinet.
- 5:41You do not think about it again unless you are sued.
- 5:43Right, it is purely transactional.
- 5:45But now think about carrying around a handwritten letter from
- 5:48a spouse. You might only have time to sit
- 5:50down and read the actual words once during your lunch break,
- 5:52but because of your affection for the person who wrote it, the
- 5:55contents of that letter linger in your mind while you are
- 5:57working. That is a beautiful analogy.
- 6:00You are typing an e-mail, but the warmth of that letter is
- 6:03still influencing your mood. You are meditating on it all the
- 6:06day, even while performing completely secular tasks.
- 6:09Yes, the affection bridges the gap between the sacred text and
- 6:13the secular task. When the psalmist faced a
- 6:16judicial decision, he meditated on God's justice.
- 6:20When he saw the frailty of his soldiers, he meditated on the
- 6:22corruption of man and the goodness of God.
- 6:25So he did not need an open scroll in front of him 24 hours
- 6:28a day. The principles of the Word were
- 6:30the lens through which He viewed every earthly duty.
- 6:33Precisely. Wolfgang Musculus, another
- 6:36commentator, adds weight to this by saying that anyone who
- 6:39attempts anything in the law of God without love will do it
- 6:42coldly and quickly. Give it up.
- 6:44Because it just becomes a chore. Right.
- 6:46The mind simply cannot give itself earnestly and
- 6:48perseveringly to things which are not loved.
- 6:51We also have James Hervey, writing in the 18th century,
- 6:54echoing this intense affection. What did Hervey say about it?
- 6:57Hervey says that if he were granted Hezekiah's gift of 15
- 7:00extra years of life, he would leave aside the historians, the
- 7:04orders and the poets of antiquity.
- 7:07He calls them accomplished trifles compared to the
- 7:10scriptures of truth. Accomplished trifles.
- 7:12That is quite a phrase. It is he said he would devote
- 7:15all his attention to knowing nothing but Jesus Christ and him
- 7:17crucified. And Edwin Sandy's gives us
- 7:20brilliant, varied metaphors for what the Word becomes to the
- 7:24person who possesses this affection.
- 7:26Oh, I love Sandy's metaphors here.
- 7:28Let's break those down. Sandy says the word is meat if
- 7:30you are hungry, drink if you are thirsty, a present remedy if you
- 7:34are sick, a staff if you are weak, a sword if your enemy
- 7:37assaults you, and a bright shining Lantern if you are in
- 7:41darkness. It covers every conceivable
- 7:43human condition. If you are listening to this
- 7:45right now, evaluate your own intake of information.
- 7:48Does your familiarity with the Bible breed affection as
- 7:51Spurgeon suggests? That is the real test of where
- 7:54our hearts are. Or do you treat it like a dry
- 7:57audio textbook that you listen to at double speed just to check
- 7:59a box for the day? The first step in this entire
- 8:02progression is an affectionate mind.
- 8:05If that emotional engine of love is missing, the rest of the
- 8:08wisdom we are about to discuss simply will not materialize.
- 8:11That is very true. Because the psalmist's mind is
- 8:14saturated with the Word through affection, he is uniquely
- 8:18equipped to face hostility in the real world.
- 8:20This moves us directly to verse 90.
- 8:22Eight yes. Verse 98.
- 8:24The text says, Thou through thy commandments has made me wiser
- 8:27than mine enemies, for they are ever with me.
- 8:30Spurgeon gives a sharp analysis here.
- 8:32He does. He says the letter makes us
- 8:33knowing, but only the Spirit. Spirit makes us wise.
- 8:36Wisdom is knowledge put to practical use.
- 8:38Spurgeon introduces A fascinating concept regarding
- 8:41honesty right here. He says a thoroughly
- 8:43straightforward man, completely devoid of all policy, is a
- 8:46terrible puzzle to diplomatists. I love that idea.
- 8:50The straightforward person baffles the cunning schemers
- 8:52because the schemers suspect a subtle duplicity that just is
- 8:56not there. They cannot compute honesty.
- 8:58Yeah, they are looking for the hidden angle, and there is no
- 9:01angle. William Capper makes a sharp
- 9:03distinction, noting that worldlings are only wise in
- 9:06their own generation. Right.
- 9:08They're wise to do evil and wise to conceal it, but their wisdom
- 9:12has a ceiling. Thomas Manton offers a masterful
- 9:15breakdown of the security that the godly possess against these
- 9:18enemies. What are Manton's two points on
- 9:20this? Manton says the safety of a
- 9:22child of God lies in two things. First, God is their friend.
- 9:27Second, as long as God has worked for them to do, he will
- 9:30maintain them and bear them out in it.
- 9:32So Manton really contrasts secular policy with divine
- 9:36piety. Yes, a person relying on secular
- 9:38policy tries to outwit their enemies using the world's tools
- 9:42of deceit and manipulation, but a child of God makes it their
- 9:45business to walk with God step by step.
- 9:48I want to challenge this idea of being wiser than mine enemies
- 9:51because it sounds like a promise of constant earthly victory.
- 9:54It sounds like if you just read your Bible, you will always
- 9:57outsmart your business rivals or you will always win the argument
- 10:00against a hostile neighbor. That is a very common
- 10:03misunderstanding. But we know from history that
- 10:05believers frequently lose earthly battles.
- 10:09They get defrauded, they face persecution, and they sometimes
- 10:12look incredibly foolish to the world.
- 10:14So how does this wisdom actually play out?
- 10:17We really have to define what kind of wisdom this is.
- 10:20The enemies are renowned for subtlety, tracing their lineage
- 10:23back to the old serpent. It would be entirely vain for us
- 10:27to try to be a match with them in the craft and mystery of
- 10:30cunning. So we shouldn't even try to play
- 10:32their game? Right, the children of this
- 10:34world will always be wiser in their generation when it comes
- 10:37to playing dirty. We must go to a different school
- 10:41and learn of a different instructor.
- 10:42Imagine you were playing chess against a remarkably crafty
- 10:45opponent. This opponent spends the entire
- 10:48game setting up wildly complicated, deceitful traps,
- 10:51feigning weakness on one side of the board to lure you in.
- 10:54They are exhausting themselves calculating layers of deception.
- 10:57Exactly. But you as the believer are not
- 11:00even trying to calculate their deception.
- 11:02You simply make the most honest, upright, structurally sound
- 11:05moves on the board according to the fundamental rules of the
- 11:08game. You just play solid,
- 11:10straightforward chess. And that completely ruins their
- 11:13strategy. Right, The crafty opponent is
- 11:15completely ruined because their complex deception relies on you
- 11:19taking the bait of their trickery.
- 11:22When you just March your pawn straight ahead in honest upright
- 11:25moves, their entire elaborate scheme collapses.
- 11:28You are not wiser because you out schemed them.
- 11:32You are wiser because your straightforward adherence to the
- 11:34rules completely bypass their trap.
- 11:37By uprightness, we baffle fraud. By simple truth, we Vanquish
- 11:42deep blade scheming. It is the radical simplicity of
- 11:46obedience that confounds the complex machinations of the
- 11:49wicked. And when Manton says that those
- 11:51who make God their friend are far more safe under the covert
- 11:53of God's protection, he is not guaranteeing an absence of
- 11:56temporal suffering. No, bad things still happen to
- 11:59good people. He is guaranteeing that the
- 12:01enemy's ultimate goal, to sever the believer from God, will
- 12:04fail. The believer is well provided
- 12:06for, even if all earthly things fall out across to their
- 12:09desires. This is the tactical advantage
- 12:11of holiness. It operates on an entirely
- 12:14different plane than secular policy.
- 12:16Joseph Addison Alexander's linguistic note on the phrase
- 12:19They are ever with me adds so much weight here.
- 12:23Alexander notes that the translation is not merely that
- 12:25the commandments are frequently with him, but that they are
- 12:28forever to me. It is an inalienable,
- 12:31indefeasible possession. The wisdom is a permanent state
- 12:35of being, not a temporary tactic grabbed in a moment of panic.
- 12:39So the believer has the wisdom constantly residing within,
- 12:42whereas the wicked must constantly invent new schemes to
- 12:44maintain their position. The wicked are exhausted by
- 12:47their own deceit, while the believer rests in an
- 12:50indefeasible possession of truth.
- 12:52Think about a current conflict you are facing right now.
- 12:55Maybe it is tension in your workplace, a difficult family
- 12:58dynamic, or an ideological dispute.
- 13:01Are you exhausting yourself trying to out scheme your
- 13:03opponent? Are you trying to match their
- 13:05political maneuvering? Or are you relying on the
- 13:07baffling simplicity of uprightness?
- 13:10There is an immense freedom in realizing you do not have to be
- 13:13more cunning than your enemy, you just have to be faithful to
- 13:16the straightforward commandments of God.
- 13:18And the word does not just give an edge over malicious enemies,
- 13:22it elevates the believers understanding above well meaning
- 13:25friends, academic teachers and historical elders.
- 13:29This brings us to verses 99 and 100.
- 13:32Verse 99 says I have more understanding than all my
- 13:35teachers, for they testimonies are my meditation.
- 13:38And verse 100 says, I understand more than the ancients, because
- 13:41I keep thy precepts. Spurgeon says that following in
- 13:44the chart of the word saves the vessel when the pilot or the
- 13:48teacher airs. A pilot can make a mistake, but
- 13:51the chart remains true. William Cowper gives a
- 13:54historical example of this, noting how Augustine was
- 13:57converted and illuminated by Ambrose, but eventually excelled
- 14:00his teacher in knowledge and spiritual grace.
- 14:03We see a vital principle here. Doing leads to knowing.
- 14:06Nathaniel Hardy and Saint Gregory point to a New Testament
- 14:09example on the Road to Emmaus. Ah yes, the disciples on the
- 14:11road. They listen to Jesus speak, but
- 14:14their eyes were not open by just hearing Him.
- 14:16Their eyes were open during the action of hospitality and the
- 14:18breaking of the bread. Whosoever will understand must
- 14:21make haste to do what they hear. Thomas Manton provides a massive
- 14:25critique of relying solely on life experience here.
- 14:27He does. He notes that the ancients grow
- 14:30wise by experience, but experience is highly flawed.
- 14:34Manton says experience is uncertain because many go
- 14:37through a lot but lack the heart to gather wisdom from what they
- 14:40feel. Right.
- 14:41You can suffer a lot and learn nothing.
- 14:43And experience is also incredibly expensive.
- 14:45Manton calls it learning by the weeping cross or learning by our
- 14:49own smart. It requires a person to suffer
- 14:51the terrible consequences of bad decisions.
- 14:54Finally, experience takes a lifetime to acquire, leaving a
- 14:57person's younger years miserable and foolish.
- 15:00The word, by contrast, is exact, sure, safe, and gives wisdom to
- 15:05the young early on, sparing them the weeping cross.
- 15:09You do not have to ruin your life to learn how to live it.
- 15:11But reading this raises a massive red flag regarding
- 15:14intellectual arrogance. How so?
- 15:16Well, if a listener realizes, hey, because I study the Bible,
- 15:19I actually know more than my seminary professors, my pastor
- 15:23and the elderly sages, my community, how do they avoid
- 15:26becoming completely insufferable and prideful?
- 15:29It is so easy to weaponize this verse.
- 15:31We really have to bring in the Reformed doctrine of total
- 15:34depravity to answer the pushback on Pride told.
- 15:38Depravity teaches that every aspect of the human condition,
- 15:41including the mind of the reasoning faculties, is tainted
- 15:44by sin. So our natural intellect is
- 15:46compromised. Yes, left to ourselves, our
- 15:49intellect will always bend toward error and self
- 15:51justification. Therefore, if a believer
- 15:54possesses more understanding than their teachers, it is a
- 15:56testament to the purity of the source material, not the
- 15:59brilliance of the student. Relying on personal experiences
- 16:02like trying to build a complex, dangerous machine by trial and
- 16:06error. You wire it wrong, it shocks you
- 16:08and you learn not to touch that wire.
- 16:10You pay the stupid tax. You might eventually figure it
- 16:12out, but it hurts. Right over 50 years, you
- 16:15eventually figure out how the machine works, but you have the
- 16:18scars to prove it. Reading the word, however, is
- 16:21picking up the manufacturer's manual.
- 16:24The manual was written by the engineer who built the machine.
- 16:27That is a great way to look at it.
- 16:28Reading the manual makes you instantly wiser than the guy who
- 16:31has been shocking himself for 50 years.
- 16:34But it gives you absolutely no right to boast, because you did
- 16:37not invent the knowledge, you just read the instructions.
- 16:40The wisdom being praised here comes strictly from the Word,
- 16:45not from the believer's innate intellect.
- 16:47Spurgeon actually notes that David is quite innocent of self
- 16:50consciousness. Here there is not a grain of
- 16:53boasting, but only a childlike desire to set forth the
- 16:56excellence of the Lord's Word. And George Hakewell provides
- 16:59some historical trivia to illustrate the supremacy of this
- 17:02word over human intellect. Yes, Hakewell mentions Charles
- 17:06the 5th of France, surname the Wise, who submitted his
- 17:09intellect to the scriptures and caused the Bible to be
- 17:11translated into French. He also points to King Alphonsus
- 17:14of Aragon. He is said to have read over the
- 17:17whole Bible 14 times with explanatory notes, preferring
- 17:20the law of God to all his royal gold.
- 17:22When royalty and the highest human intellect submit to the
- 17:25Word, it proves that the wisdom is external and divine, leading
- 17:30zero room for human pride. When you face a major life
- 17:33decision, are you placing a higher value on the expensive
- 17:36wisdom of an older, experienced person who paid the stupid tax,
- 17:40or are you seeking out the exact sure instructions of Scripture?
- 17:44It is very tempting to trust a person with Gray hair more than
- 17:47an ancient text, but experience without the word is just a
- 17:50record of survived mistakes. To maintain that high level of
- 17:53understanding, the intellect must be tethered to moral
- 17:56obedience. Without restraint, the wisdom
- 17:58vanishes. Which leads us perfectly into
- 18:01verses 101 and 1:02. First one that says, I have
- 18:03refrained my feet from every evil way that I might keep thy
- 18:06word. And verse one and two adds, I've
- 18:08not departed from my judgments, for Thou has taught me.
- 18:11Thomas Manton gives a helpful definition here, noting that the
- 18:14feet represent the affections. Our affections are the rigorous
- 18:18bent of the soul that engage us to practice.
- 18:21Scholars Egelius and Jenna brought us point out that the
- 18:24Hebrew translation of Refrained is much stronger than just
- 18:27holding back. It translates to fettered or
- 18:30imprisoned. You are locking your feet up.
- 18:32This highlights the sheer force of human passions.
- 18:36We are naturally born by our feet into the path of every kind
- 18:39of sin. It requires active imprisonment
- 18:41of those affections to stay on the path.
- 18:43Manton makes a crucial distinction regarding verse one
- 18:46O 2 where David says For thou has taught me.
- 18:49Manton outlines God's two ways of teaching.
- 18:52What is the first way? The first is common
- 18:54illumination, which is given to everyone.
- 18:56It barely enlightens the mind to know what God propounds, much
- 18:59like the heathen observing the natural world.
- 19:01OK, so a basic awareness and the second.
- 19:03The second is special operation. This is where God effectually
- 19:07inclines the will to embrace and prosecute the duties known.
- 19:11He writes the law on their inward parts.
- 19:14This special operation is always effectual and persuasive, which
- 19:17is the ground of the believers constancy and perseverance.
- 19:20We had a massive theological tension right here.
- 19:23Verse one O 1 says I have refrained my feet.
- 19:25That sounds like intense human effort.
- 19:27I'm the one putting the fetters on my feet.
- 19:29I'm doing the work to avoid the evil way.
- 19:31Yes, it sounds very active. But then the very next breath in
- 19:35verse one, O 2, who says for thou has taught me that is
- 19:38entirely divine sovereignty. How do human effort and divine
- 19:42sovereignty coexist so tightly? The Westminster Confession
- 19:46framework resolves this tension, relying heavily on Manton's
- 19:49concept of special operation. The confession teaches the God's
- 19:53grace does not violate the human well.
- 19:55Rather, it renews and enables the will to freely choose the
- 19:58good. So God is the one doing the
- 20:00renewing. Exactly when God exercises His
- 20:03special operation, His teaching is so efficacious that the
- 20:07effect which is our obedience, our fettering of our own feet,
- 20:10necessarily follows. God provides the grace that
- 20:14creates the desire and the strength for the believer to
- 20:17act. Odysseus knows the siren song
- 20:20will destroy him, so he physically fetters himself to
- 20:23the ship's mast. He restrains his feet.
- 20:26But in the Christian life, the believer does not just fetter
- 20:28themselves out of sheer terror of the Simons.
- 20:31No, the motivation is completely different.
- 20:33They fetter themselves out of a deep love for the destination
- 20:36they are sailing toward. They want to keep the word.
- 20:39William Cowper notes that David gives all the glory to God here,
- 20:43protesting that because God taught him, therefore he
- 20:45declined not. Calper makes a chilling
- 20:48observation, though. He says without God's teaching,
- 20:50even the most abominable evil would soon become plausible and
- 20:53attractive to us. We would rationalize the siren
- 20:56song until we happily jumped into the water.
- 20:59Therefore, when the believer successfully refrains their
- 21:01feet, they look back and realize that the very strength to lock
- 21:05those fetters came directly from the Divine Teacher.
- 21:08Human action is real and necessary, but it is entirely
- 21:11sustained by sovereign grace. Identify the smooth and flowery
- 21:15bypass, as Spurgeon calls them, that you are currently tempted
- 21:19by. Where are your affections
- 21:21pulling you? Are you actively fettering your
- 21:23affections, chaining them to the mass of scripture?
- 21:26Or are you leaving them loose to wander, assuming you can just
- 21:28rely on common sense to keep you out of trouble?
- 21:31Left unfettered, the most abominable evil will eventually
- 21:34look entirely reasonable to you. But if you walk in the
- 21:37discipline obedience of verses one O 1 and one O 2, the word
- 21:42ceases to be a list of restrictions and blossoms into a
- 21:45sensory delight. Verse 103 says How sweet are
- 21:48they words into my taste? Yay, sweeter than honey to my
- 21:50mouth. Jonathan Edwards provides A
- 21:52breathtaking analysis of this text.
- 21:54He really does. Edwards introduces the concept
- 21:57of the new supernatural sense given to the regenerated mind.
- 22:01Edward says this spiritual taste is as distinct from natural
- 22:03senses as the idea of honey is from actually tasting it.
- 22:06A person can read all about the chemical composition of honey,
- 22:09but until they put it on their tongue, they do not truly know
- 22:11it. George Bowen reflects on this by
- 22:14comparing the words of love from God against the earthly illusion
- 22:18of wealth and honor. Treasures and honors die
- 22:20gradually out, but the heart finds its undying happiness in
- 22:24words of infinite love. Wolfgang Musculus adds a very
- 22:28practical layer to this supernatural sweetness.
- 22:31What does Musculus say? He points out that the practice
- 22:33of the godly conversing about the Word actually makes it
- 22:36sweeter. He says this is especially
- 22:38necessary when sound teachers are scarce or when teachers
- 22:41vitiate the pure Word of God. Talking about it with other
- 22:45believers enhances the flavor. Richard Greenham takes it a step
- 22:48further into challenging territory.
- 22:50Greenham asserts that even God's judgments are sweet to the
- 22:53believer. How can fearful and grievous
- 22:55judgments be sweet? Because the godly rejoice when
- 22:58they feel God's mercies accomplished, or when they see
- 23:01is perfect justice manifested, the pallet has been so
- 23:04thoroughly renewed that even the severest aspects of God's truth
- 23:07are recognized as pure, holy, and therefore sweet.
- 23:11The believers alignment with God's will is so complete that
- 23:14they do not flinch at His justice.
- 23:16They see the beauty in the moral order, he maintains.
- 23:19That is a high level of spiritual maturity.
- 23:22Many believers go through intense dry spells where they
- 23:25read the Bible and it does not taste like honey at all.
- 23:28It tastes like cardboard. They read the genealogies or the
- 23:31Levitical laws or even the Gospels, and they feel
- 23:34absolutely nothing. If someone is in that dry spell,
- 23:37reading this verse can feel incredibly condemning.
- 23:40We really have to diagnose the cause of that dry spell.
- 23:43If you spend your entire day eating heavily processed junk
- 23:46food, candy bars, soda, fast food loaded with salt and
- 23:50artificial sugar, and then someone hands you a freshly
- 23:53picked organic strawberry, it is not going to taste sweet to you.
- 23:57Your palate is completely ruined by the artificial intensity of
- 24:00the junk food. Right.
- 24:01Could our spiritual dry spells be the result of a ruined
- 24:05palate? If we're consuming the false
- 24:08ways of the world all day? Social media outrage,
- 24:11Materialistic entertainment, Endless political commentary.
- 24:14Should we really expect the quiet, holy truths of Scripture
- 24:18to taste like honey when we finally give it 5 minutes before
- 24:20bed? Edwards argues that the beauty
- 24:22of holiness is the direct object of this spiritual taste.
- 24:26If the taste is dull or seems absent, it's strongly indicates
- 24:30that the palate is either compromised by wordly
- 24:32consumption or is in need of the special operation of the Holy
- 24:35Spirit to renew it. When we fill our minds with the
- 24:38hyper stimulating junk food of secular culture, the subtle
- 24:41beauty of holiness is completely masked.
- 24:43We have ruined our capacity to taste the strawberry.
- 24:46Henry Ward Beecher provides a beautiful quote that can help
- 24:48those in a dry spell. He compares certain texts in the
- 24:52Bible to violets, noting that some are very much sweeter than
- 24:55others. This suggests that varying our
- 24:57study can refresh the palate. That is very encouraging.
- 25:00So if you are bogged down in a difficult section and feeling
- 25:03dry, the Spirit might use a different Violet in the songs of
- 25:06the Gospels to reawaken that spiritual taste.
- 25:09The sweetness is objective in the text, but our subjective
- 25:12ability to taste it requires constant spiritual maintenance
- 25:16and a disciplined diet. Evaluate your current spiritual
- 25:19diet. Are you ruining your palate with
- 25:21artificial worldly outrage? Are you taking the time to talk,
- 25:24confer and persuade about the Word with other believers, as
- 25:28Greenom suggests? Sometimes you need someone else
- 25:30to describe the sweetness of the strawberry before you can fully
- 25:33appreciate it yourself. That communal aspect is vital.
- 25:37Tasting the absolute purity and sweetness of God's truth
- 25:40inevitably produces a violent disgust for the poison of
- 25:42falsehood. Verse one of four says Through
- 25:45thy precepts I get understanding, Therefore I hate
- 25:48every false way. William S Plumer gives us a
- 25:51striking definition here that sets the tone.
- 25:53Plumer says all sin is a lie. It attempts to cheat God, but it
- 25:58actually cheats the soul. There is no delusion like the
- 26:01folly of believing a course of sin will conduce to our
- 26:03happiness. George Swinnick makes a sharp
- 26:05observation on hypocrisy in this regard.
- 26:07Swinnick says a hypocrite might spit out some sins, but they
- 26:10leave the devil a nest egg to sit upon.
- 26:12They spare a king sin like King Saul sparing A gag, but the true
- 26:17believer seeks universal cleansing.
- 26:19Joseph Carroll makes a vital distinction here between the
- 26:22carnal man and the godly man. How does Carroll distinguish
- 26:26them? A carnal man might for bear
- 26:29doing evil. He might abstain from acting out
- 26:31certain sins because he fears the social consequences are the
- 26:34legal penalties. But only a godly man truly
- 26:38abhors the evil. He hates it.
- 26:40Edward Rayner uses vivid imagery to describe this hatred.
- 26:43He calls hatred A stabbing, murdering affection.
- 26:46Rainer says we must not deal gently with our lusts like David
- 26:49dealt with his rebellious son Absalom.
- 26:51Mercy to sin is cruelty to the soul.
- 26:53You must pursue sin with a hot heart to death.
- 26:56We see the cyclical nature of sanctification happening right
- 26:59here in the text. In verse one O 1, David says he
- 27:01avoids evil so that he can get understanding.
- 27:03Now in verse one O 4 he says that having understanding causes
- 27:06him to hate evil. It is an upward spiral.
- 27:09Avoiding sin leads to wisdom, and wisdom leads to a deeper
- 27:13hatred of sin. The psychology of this shift is
- 27:16massive. It moves a person from mere
- 27:19behavior modification to genuine heart alteration.
- 27:22I likened sin to an assassin living in your guest room.
- 27:26If you know there is a hit man sleeping down the hall waiting
- 27:28for the right moment to destroy your family, you do not sign a
- 27:31truce with him. You do not negotiate rent.
- 27:34You do not say, well, as long as he stays in his room on
- 27:36Tuesdays, we can coexist. No.
- 27:38You treat his presence with a stabbing, murdering affection.
- 27:42You call the authorities, you lock the doors, you do whatever
- 27:44it takes to eliminate the threat.
- 27:46But so often we treat our favorite sins like a slightly
- 27:49annoying roommate rather than an assassin.
- 27:51We negotiate with it. Channeling Jonathan Edwards
- 27:54again, we see that true religion is defined just as much by what
- 27:58a person intensely hates as by what they love.
- 28:01If you claim to love the sweetness of God's Word, but you
- 28:04do not possess A visceral, murdering hatred for every false
- 28:08way your love is suspect, the. Hatred of error and sin is the
- 28:12necessary immune system of the regenerate.
- 28:14Soul. A healthy body violently rejects
- 28:17a virus. A healthy soul violently rejects
- 28:19a false way. If you are accommodating the
- 28:22assassin in the guest room is because you have believed the
- 28:25lie that the assassin is actually your friend.
- 28:28This brings us right back to Plumer's assertion.
- 28:30All sin is a lie. Consider Swinnick's concept of
- 28:33the King's sin. What is the one specific
- 28:36favorite sin you were trying to negotiate with?
- 28:39What is the a gag you are refusing to put to the sword?
- 28:42You might have cleaned up your outward behavior, but what is
- 28:44the nest egg you are leaving for the enemy?
- 28:47It is time to stop forbearing it and start a pouring it.
- 28:50Let us quickly recap the progression we have traced
- 28:52today. We started with the emotional
- 28:54engine, loving the word. That love equips the mind to
- 28:58outmanue Hoover, the crafty enemies of the world, and
- 29:00elevates our understanding far above experienced earthly
- 29:03teachers. That high wisdom demands the
- 29:05strict restraint of our affections, chaining our feet to
- 29:08the mass of obedience. Doing so heals our spiritual
- 29:11palate so we can actually taste the honey of Scripture, which
- 29:15finally results in lethal stabbing hatred for all
- 29:18falsehood. We have a final provocative
- 29:20challenge for you to Mull over, building directly on William
- 29:23Plummer's idea that all sin is a lie.
- 29:26If every single sin is fundamentally A deceitful
- 29:29promise of happiness, a false advertisement, what specific
- 29:33subtle lie are you believing right now that makes a false way
- 29:36look attractive to you? Remember the X-ray machine we
- 29:39talked about at the very beginning?
- 29:41Your heart is a muddy, murky place, easily deceived by its
- 29:44own desires. The.
- 29:45Only way to clear the water and expose the lie is to apply the
- 29:47sweet objective honey of the word to rewrite your palate.
- 29:51How will you let the word expose the lie in your life today?
- 29:54Thank you for joining us on this deep dive into reformed
- 29:56thinking. We will see you next time.
- 29:58Goodbye and keep resting in His sovereign grace.