Latest / Ridiculous History / The Time a Soviet Premier Was Banned From Disneyland
Transcript
- 0:23Speaker 1: Welcome to the show Ridiculous Historians. Thank you for tuning in.
- 0:28Speaker 1: We hope that you brought a fluffy coat or a
- 0:31Speaker 1: nice heavy blanket because this episode is going to be
- 0:36Speaker 1: cold cold war esque. Look, not all the intros are
- 0:40Speaker 1: going to be winners. Hi, I'm ben. You've never seen
- 0:42Speaker 1: those space blankets that they give the refugee children. I
- 0:46Speaker 1: have one in my car. I'm sorry, I really took
- 0:48Speaker 1: a dark turn there, but they look like the things
- 0:51Speaker 1: you put in your window to keep the sun from
- 0:53Speaker 1: heating up your tight leather seats. Yeah, those emergency blankets
- 0:58Speaker 1: are incredible and if you, uh, if you are someone
- 1:01Speaker 1: who routinely drives long distances, I highly recommend putting one
- 1:04Speaker 1: in your go bag, and also one of those things
- 1:07Speaker 1: you can use to break the glass from the inside
- 1:09Speaker 1: in case you ever go off a cliff or into
- 1:12Speaker 1: the ocean or a lake somebody of water. They and
- 1:15Speaker 1: make sure you get the kind that will let you
- 1:17Speaker 1: cut the seatbelt. Well, it's like an extra attachment, a
- 1:21Speaker 1: little razor almost right behind the hammer. But why are
- 1:25Speaker 1: we talking about being prepared? Why are we talking about
- 1:28Speaker 1: cold war stuff? Hey? Your null right? Oh? Yeah? Still me?
- 1:34Speaker 1: And who who is that handsome devil just outside the
- 1:37Speaker 1: booth on the ones and twos. So that good boy
- 1:39Speaker 1: out there, our boy Casey Pegram, Yes, super producer Casey Pegram.
- 1:46Speaker 1: Remember that song by Data called I'm Going to Disneyland. Yeah? Actually, yeah,
- 1:52Speaker 1: it's like this is a part where it says, hitched
- 1:55Speaker 1: the rat on a monkey's back, headed west into the black,
- 2:00Speaker 1: I'm going to Disneyland. Bang dang dang to dang dang
- 2:04Speaker 1: dang diggod. He's not going to Disneyland. Nikita Kruschev. Yep.
- 2:08Speaker 1: We were going to uh tease it out a little
- 2:11Speaker 1: bit with the history of Disneyland, but let's let's just
- 2:15Speaker 1: get right to the heart of the matter. Disneyland is
- 2:19Speaker 1: an iconic American thing, right, It's one of the world's
- 2:23Speaker 1: most famous amusement parks, and people from across the planet
- 2:27Speaker 1: associated with the American dream, the iconic image of what
- 2:33Speaker 1: Americans do for fun. Right. You've you've probably met some
- 2:36Speaker 1: people from abroad who just assume you've been to Disneyland.
- 2:39Speaker 1: What do you do with Disneyland, Ben, Well, let's see
- 2:43Speaker 1: you can watch the fireworks for free that you have
- 2:48Speaker 1: seen that. I've been to Anahei and I did not
- 2:50Speaker 1: go to Disneyland, but those fireworks probably get real dull
- 2:53Speaker 1: to the people that live there, and they're just like,
- 2:55Speaker 1: oh look, now you would call I saw them. I
- 2:57Speaker 1: saw them too, because I was in the same car
- 3:00Speaker 1: driving us back from the beach. You're right, Ben, My
- 3:02Speaker 1: I have a short memory when it comes to beach
- 3:05Speaker 1: related things. So with with this in mind, we also
- 3:10Speaker 1: have to look at the context of the Cold War,
- 3:13Speaker 1: and when we talk about the Cold War, we must
- 3:17Speaker 1: mention and explore the life and times of the Soviet
- 3:21Speaker 1: leader Nikita Khrushchev. Or is he's called in one of
- 3:24Speaker 1: those press releases of the time. Oh yeah, that's give
- 3:27Speaker 1: us newsreel. Well, I don't know, let's just hear it.
- 3:33Speaker 1: Salvia Premier Kruschof meets the Masters of movie on at
- 3:36Speaker 1: a studio luncheon on the twentieth Century Fox lot in Hollywood.
- 3:39Speaker 1: I'm meeting at which Mr K gives himself quite a
- 3:42Speaker 1: build up. Yes, I don't know if this guy is
- 3:46Speaker 1: like smarter than us and all the rest of the
- 3:48Speaker 1: people I have ever heard pronounced his name, but he
- 3:50Speaker 1: says it a little funny yeah, And I wonder yeah,
- 3:54Speaker 1: And I wonder too if this is a matter of
- 3:58Speaker 1: the The vestige is of Transatlantic accent that was used
- 4:03Speaker 1: commonly back in the day for broadcast and radio. Maybe
- 4:06Speaker 1: it's secretly like a dig they're mispronouncing his name on purpose,
- 4:10Speaker 1: and maybe it's some nefarious attempt at propagandistic demeaning. Because
- 4:15Speaker 1: here's the thing. This clip that we just heard, obviously
- 4:18Speaker 1: was from Krushchev's tour of the United States in nineteen
- 4:23Speaker 1: fifty nine. Um, and you know, he did the kind
- 4:28Speaker 1: of touristy things you think you might do. He went
- 4:31Speaker 1: to New York City, went to Los Angeles and Des Moines.
- 4:35Speaker 1: What he went to Des Moines. It's a weird choice.
- 4:38Speaker 1: It's a very popular, very popular city. What's Americans? Man? Okay,
- 4:46Speaker 1: So he was touring the American dream. So he had
- 4:48Speaker 1: to see what it's like in the big cities, and
- 4:50Speaker 1: then he had to see what it's like in Des Moines,
- 4:51Speaker 1: which I'm sure it's lovely by the way. Oh yeah,
- 4:53Speaker 1: it's the capital and most populous city in Iowa. It's
- 4:58Speaker 1: the it's the big ten to Viowa. I think that's
- 5:01Speaker 1: where Slipknot the band is from. Believe it right, it's
- 5:04Speaker 1: definitely Iowa, right, And off air while we were prepping
- 5:07Speaker 1: for this episode, Casey brought up a fantastic parallel that
- 5:11Speaker 1: nicely compliments our Krushchev Khrushchev question. Uh, Casey, maybe could
- 5:16Speaker 1: you explain it for us on the Case? Yeah, I
- 5:20Speaker 1: was thinking if maybe, um, when they first started reporting
- 5:23Speaker 1: on this guy, they didn't have the pronunciation quite down yet,
- 5:26Speaker 1: which is kind of seems to have happened much more
- 5:28Speaker 1: recently in the news with Robert Muller or as he
- 5:32Speaker 1: was initially known, Robert Mueller. And it's kind of strange,
- 5:35Speaker 1: how like all the news coverage sort of shifted to
- 5:38Speaker 1: that updated pronunciation. Just something I kind of picked up on,
- 5:42Speaker 1: and that's been Casey on the Case. I love that segment.
- 5:46Speaker 1: I love that guy, Yes, unreservedly. Someone who was a
- 5:50Speaker 1: little bit tougher to love, of course, was Nikita Krushchev.
- 5:55Speaker 1: What what do you say now? You want to talk
- 5:56Speaker 1: a little bit about his life and times, his rise
- 5:59Speaker 1: to power pre U s tour. Have you seen the
- 6:02Speaker 1: Death of stalin the movie So Good? If anyone hasn't seen,
- 6:07Speaker 1: I highly recommend it to get a little info on
- 6:10Speaker 1: what led to Khrushchev gaining power. He was born in
- 6:13Speaker 1: April fifteenth of eighteen ninety four in a Russian village
- 6:18Speaker 1: called kilinovka Um, and he ended up joining the Bolsheviks,
- 6:24Speaker 1: the Communist Bolsheviks, and rising in the ranks quite quickly
- 6:29Speaker 1: found his way into the inner circle of our man,
- 6:32Speaker 1: Joseph stalin Um, who ruled Soviet Russia with an iron fist.
- 6:37Speaker 1: I would platinum. This was neutron star of the fist,
- 6:41Speaker 1: massive pressure. In fact, the death of Stalin, the historical occurrence,
- 6:46Speaker 1: not just the film, could be its own episode because
- 6:49Speaker 1: it is tragically ridiculous, tragically in the movie really leans
- 6:53Speaker 1: on that. It's this incredible director, satirist Armando Nucci, who
- 6:58Speaker 1: was responsible for the show Veep, and he also did
- 7:00Speaker 1: another show that was similarly satirical and political called The
- 7:03Speaker 1: Thick of It that aired on British television. But this
- 7:07Speaker 1: film Death of Stalin, it uses the absurdity that you
- 7:12Speaker 1: might see in something like Curb Your Enthusiasm, This kind
- 7:15Speaker 1: of like slapstick, almost just cartoonish buffoonery of the jockeyings
- 7:20Speaker 1: of these various members of Stalin's inner circle two one
- 7:23Speaker 1: up each other and get the upper hand after the
- 7:26Speaker 1: leader dies, and in the end Kruschev, who's played by
- 7:29Speaker 1: Steve Bushemy, who doesn't put on a Russian accident. That's
- 7:32Speaker 1: part of the joy of the movie too, And they
- 7:33Speaker 1: all use their own voices. And your first question whenever
- 7:36Speaker 1: you're kind of plating scene the film is, is Steve
- 7:38Speaker 1: Bushemy in it? So this has the seal of and
- 7:42Speaker 1: he plays Kruschev and it's he plays it so I
- 7:47Speaker 1: don't know what the words. It's like, he's he's got that.
- 7:48Speaker 1: He's got that Steve Bushemy skittering nervous energy, just like
- 7:52Speaker 1: you'd think. He's not Peter Lore very much. So yeah, yeah, yeah,
- 7:56Speaker 1: Peter Lory, like who does um, well, he did all
- 7:58Speaker 1: those monster movies, right, uh yeah. Anyway, he's got that
- 8:01Speaker 1: look with those those eyes. Yeah, dreamy, slash, sunken and large.
- 8:07Speaker 1: You know who else has that look? Is the protagonist
- 8:10Speaker 1: in um oh, what's that? Mr Robot? Yeah yeah, Romo
- 8:15Speaker 1: Malick's playing playing Freddie Mercury and the New Queen biopic
- 8:19Speaker 1: it looks okay. Yeah, it was supposed to be Sasha
- 8:22Speaker 1: Baron Cohen, but they left over creative differences, which is
- 8:25Speaker 1: a shame. I'd love to see that film. Well, I
- 8:26Speaker 1: wouldn't be surprised that those creative differences remain, and they
- 8:30Speaker 1: wash over some of the uh more controversial parts of
- 8:33Speaker 1: Freddie Mercury store. But we're not talking about Freddie Mercury.
- 8:36Speaker 1: So before before we get to Kruschev, let's step back
- 8:40Speaker 1: to the death of Stalin and right before his life,
- 8:43Speaker 1: because we say that he ruled with with a massive
- 8:48Speaker 1: heavy hand, and we hear that often about different political leaders,
- 8:53Speaker 1: but in Stalin's case, this, uh, this is not an exaggeration,
- 8:59Speaker 1: and that is a very unfortunate truth. He was legendary
- 9:03Speaker 1: for not just killing people, but removing them from history,
- 9:07Speaker 1: having them scrubbed out of photographs. He was brutal, ruthless, relentless,
- 9:12Speaker 1: had no friends, only interest, and was also known to
- 9:16Speaker 1: regularly replace members of his inner circle, not if they
- 9:21Speaker 1: not because they had done anything or even tried to
- 9:23Speaker 1: do anything, but because he did not want someone consistently
- 9:27Speaker 1: being there, because he saw that as just a longer
- 9:30Speaker 1: length of time for them to undermine him or try
- 9:33Speaker 1: to grab powers. That kind of paranoia that everyone will
- 9:36Speaker 1: eventually betray me. And that's why this is the way
- 9:39Speaker 1: that it's depicted in this movie is so cool because
- 9:41Speaker 1: it's just this, no one trusts anybody, because that's the
- 9:44Speaker 1: precedent that's been set, and that's the attitude that kind
- 9:47Speaker 1: of pervaded throughout the whole thing. We're gonna talk a
- 9:49Speaker 1: little bit about his death. He died, as you said,
- 9:52Speaker 1: March in nineteen fifty three, on the first of March.
- 9:54Speaker 1: A few days beforehand, his staff found him semi conscious
- 9:58Speaker 1: on the bed room floor. He he had suffered a
- 10:02Speaker 1: cerebral hemorrhage. And even now after this very terrible, difficult death,
- 10:10Speaker 1: people still suspect that he may have been murdered. So
- 10:13Speaker 1: keep this in mind when we talk about Kruschev, who,
- 10:15Speaker 1: as we established, does win this power struggle, Kruschev remains
- 10:21Speaker 1: a possible murder suspect. Everyone was suspect, right, like that was.
- 10:25Speaker 1: I mean, there's this as soon as someone realizes that
- 10:28Speaker 1: he is dead, there's this immediate rush to point fingers
- 10:31Speaker 1: anywhere else but at oneself and his inner circle. Right.
- 10:36Speaker 1: And one of the things that I think inspires or
- 10:39Speaker 1: informs the film the Death of Stalin is just how
- 10:42Speaker 1: terrified people were to disturb him while while he's dead. Uh,
- 10:46Speaker 1: they thought that he might still be alive, and that
- 10:49Speaker 1: they would encounter the death penalty for waking him from
- 10:53Speaker 1: his slumber that you know, turned out to be an
- 10:56Speaker 1: eternal slumber. And Kruschev, Kruschev who did succeed and become
- 11:01Speaker 1: the ruler in this chaotic why'd you call it sharade? Short,
- 11:07Speaker 1: this chaotic sharade and Khruschev becomes the first Secretary of
- 11:12Speaker 1: the Communist Party there in the USSR on the fourteenth
- 11:15Speaker 1: of September in nineteen fifty three, and then by ninety
- 11:21Speaker 1: eight March he moves up to become the chairman of
- 11:24Speaker 1: the Council of Ministers. And I believe he was already
- 11:27Speaker 1: the head of the Communist Party, the highest ranking official,
- 11:30Speaker 1: only six months after um the death of Stalin, and
- 11:34Speaker 1: then it was governed. The USSR was governed by a
- 11:37Speaker 1: collective um Many for for several years, and then he
- 11:41Speaker 1: became premier after George Malankov. That's right. Malankov was the
- 11:47Speaker 1: guy that was played by Jeffrey Tambor in the movie.
- 11:49Speaker 1: And he's sort of a patsy. The way he's been
- 11:51Speaker 1: portrayed in the movie is like he gets the top job,
- 11:54Speaker 1: but no one likes him, and he's kind of everyone
- 11:57Speaker 1: thinks he's sort of a buffoon. He likes to be
- 12:00Speaker 1: the one that's sort of the smiling face of the
- 12:03Speaker 1: you know, the party, but behind the scenes he he's
- 12:06Speaker 1: portrayed as kind of an idiot. Right, And there's uh,
- 12:10Speaker 1: there's a huge geopolitical context to this as well, because
- 12:13Speaker 1: you'll notice we mentioned different dates. In the fifties, the
- 12:17Speaker 1: Cold War is in full swing between the U s
- 12:22Speaker 1: s R. And the United States, or I mean most
- 12:25Speaker 1: particularly through them. But then that also factors in some
- 12:29Speaker 1: forces they're friendly with the USS are some forces that
- 12:32Speaker 1: are historically friendly with the US. In this time, both
- 12:38Speaker 1: leaders of these countries are attempting to minimize the possibility
- 12:44Speaker 1: of a catastrophic atomic war ultimately, right, And that's when
- 12:49Speaker 1: we see things like the concept of mutually assured destruction,
- 12:53Speaker 1: of the idea that the only way to prevent nuclear
- 12:56Speaker 1: weapons being deployed is if your enemies and also retaliate,
- 13:01Speaker 1: you know, and they know you can. So there's a
- 13:04Speaker 1: lot of propaganda that goes on. Kruschev is to this
- 13:07Speaker 1: day of the recipient of some misquotes. You know, that
- 13:12Speaker 1: history is kind of um exaggerated. What was the big
- 13:16Speaker 1: you mentioned earlier, Ben, what's called the shoe banging incident.
- 13:19Speaker 1: You you remember this one, right, Yeah, it's like when
- 13:21Speaker 1: Bush got the shoe thrown at him, but kind of
- 13:23Speaker 1: in reverse. Oh, here's an episode idea, pitch. Tell us
- 13:26Speaker 1: what you think of this, folks, history's most important shoes
- 13:29Speaker 1: there that it could be like a new version of
- 13:32Speaker 1: weird people who built weird things, like if the shoes
- 13:35Speaker 1: that built a nation or or crushed or tore it down. Yeah.
- 13:40Speaker 1: So in UH nineteen this is just an outside of
- 13:43Speaker 1: chronology example. And the in nineteen sixty at the United
- 13:48Speaker 1: Nations General Assembly UH in October, Kruschev pounded his shoe
- 13:55Speaker 1: in in public, protesting his speech by a delegate from
- 13:59Speaker 1: the Philippines, and then the story spread in a propagandistic
- 14:04Speaker 1: way and multiple versions proliferated. But this all goes to
- 14:09Speaker 1: show these were intense times and regardless of how you
- 14:12Speaker 1: feel about Kruschev and Nixon when go back to the fifties, UH,
- 14:18Speaker 1: the fact of the matter is that they were trying to,
- 14:22Speaker 1: at least on some levels, they were trying to prevent
- 14:27Speaker 1: a civilization leveling war, and they engaged in something that
- 14:33Speaker 1: ended up being called the Kitchen Debate. They sat down
- 14:37Speaker 1: with them and their interpreters and had what Corporate America
- 14:42Speaker 1: today would call a healthy conversation about their differing viewpoints.
- 14:48Speaker 1: It wasn't about interior design. It was not it was
- 14:51Speaker 1: not about it was not about the advantages of an
- 14:54Speaker 1: island kitchen layout, nor was it about whether or not
- 14:57Speaker 1: to have a trash compactor in the White House. Instead,
- 15:01Speaker 1: it was it was about they're vastly different views of
- 15:06Speaker 1: which economic system was superior, capitalism and uh, this representative
- 15:12Speaker 1: democracy idea or communism and a more centralized economy. Kruschev,
- 15:19Speaker 1: like Nixon, being a man with a temper, had impassioned arguments,
- 15:24Speaker 1: and it was actually it did take place in the kitchen.
- 15:29Speaker 1: It was in a model kitchen at the American National
- 15:32Speaker 1: Exhibition in Moscow. So it's like you and me getting
- 15:35Speaker 1: in a fight at an idea that's not too much
- 15:37Speaker 1: of a stretchman. Every time I go into an I KE,
- 15:39Speaker 1: I feel like I go a little bit insane, the
- 15:42Speaker 1: way they trap you and those hedge mazes of tiny
- 15:46Speaker 1: furniture and accessories. You got to know the shortcut. I
- 15:49Speaker 1: know the shortcuts, man, but it still doesn't just it
- 15:51Speaker 1: it's it's so it hurts my brain and I always
- 15:54Speaker 1: find myself like this close to flying off the handle.
- 15:56Speaker 1: I love it, man, I love Ikeia flying off the
- 15:59Speaker 1: tiny Swedish ergonomic handle. There we go, There we go.
- 16:02Speaker 1: H There was a guy I can't remember where it was,
- 16:05Speaker 1: it was definitely in the States who, while as apartment
- 16:08Speaker 1: was being fixed, cracked to deal with his local Ikea
- 16:10Speaker 1: to live there. Did you hear about that? Yeah? I
- 16:12Speaker 1: wonder if you could pull that kind of scenario off
- 16:15Speaker 1: in an Ikea. I feel like he could hide under,
- 16:17Speaker 1: you know, one of those little hideaway beds and yeah,
- 16:21Speaker 1: you know, kind of stowaway and the Ikea. They have
- 16:24Speaker 1: a lot of cameras that in surprising places. But but
- 16:28Speaker 1: I guess all that has to do with today's episode
- 16:30Speaker 1: is mass surveillance. Right, So what's the outcome of this debate?
- 16:36Speaker 1: They're just verbally abusing each other. It did not come
- 16:39Speaker 1: to fisticuffs, and it appeared to have a good result,
- 16:42Speaker 1: thank god. What kind of result was that they agreed
- 16:46Speaker 1: that Kruschev, the leader of the Soviet Union, would visit
- 16:50Speaker 1: the US. Mr Kruschev comes to Washington, right, and uh,
- 16:56Speaker 1: this comes about so to be clear, Richard Nixon was
- 16:59Speaker 1: Vice prior ssident at this time when he was visiting Moscow.
- 17:02Speaker 1: It's not as if the president of the time visited Russia,
- 17:06Speaker 1: that would be Dwight Eisenhower. So President Eisenhower decided to
- 17:10Speaker 1: invite Krushchev kind of inspired by this kitchen debate talk
- 17:15Speaker 1: and also by some concerns about Berlin. Yeah for sure,
- 17:18Speaker 1: because it was also Kruschev. I believe that. Okay, the
- 17:21Speaker 1: building of the Berlin Wall. Yeah, tensions are high. So
- 17:29Speaker 1: what do you do when then with a diplomatic tour
- 17:31Speaker 1: like this, Benjamin well nol Jaman, you are immediately confronted
- 17:36Speaker 1: by a ton of considerations, first what we call today
- 17:41Speaker 1: the optics, right, uh, and then in both sides probably
- 17:45Speaker 1: have competing opinions about what should be depicted, because let's
- 17:49Speaker 1: go for show. I mean, let's be real, what else
- 17:51Speaker 1: is there to accomplish? You know? I even read like
- 17:55Speaker 1: he came back at the end for some very unproductive talks,
- 18:00Speaker 1: which I'm sure ultimately these kitchen debates didn't exactly set
- 18:03Speaker 1: the world on fire in terms of like, oh communism
- 18:07Speaker 1: is good or oh capitalism is good. It's like maybe
- 18:11Speaker 1: we just should hang out and not shoot missiles at
- 18:14Speaker 1: each other. Yeah, which is an excellent starting point. You know, Ben,
- 18:17Speaker 1: when you put it like that, that a is a
- 18:19Speaker 1: pretty good outcome. I don't know what I was saying,
- 18:21Speaker 1: but Ben considerations. Well, first off, wouldn't it have been amazing?
- 18:25Speaker 1: Wouldn't the world be such a different place if either
- 18:27Speaker 1: of them had persuaded the other one. I I just
- 18:30Speaker 1: I'm interested in your idea because can you imagine Nixon
- 18:33Speaker 1: coming back to the US and saying, Guys, I got
- 18:36Speaker 1: in an argument in this model kitchen, and I'm convinced
- 18:40Speaker 1: we should be communist. That would be amazing. He probably
- 18:44Speaker 1: wouldn't have been president, something that would have gone over
- 18:47Speaker 1: too well with these small business owners of America. So
- 18:51Speaker 1: we found this great article on the Smithsonian Nikita Kruschev
- 18:55Speaker 1: goes to Hollywood that examines some of the timeline and
- 19:00Speaker 1: some of some of the factors playing into this famous visit.
- 19:05Speaker 1: And we mentioned optics. But another huge, huge concern is security,
- 19:09Speaker 1: right Yeah, I mean they had like parades in Washington.
- 19:14Speaker 1: I think it was some of the biggest attendants of
- 19:18Speaker 1: any foreign dignitary centric parade, right because people wanted to
- 19:22Speaker 1: get a load of this guy, right, I mean, this
- 19:24Speaker 1: was like a he loomed large in the consciousness of
- 19:28Speaker 1: the American public being. You know, this big bad kind
- 19:33Speaker 1: of you know that was like pointing missiles at us. Yeah,
- 19:36Speaker 1: and he can cover and all that, right, Yeah, And
- 19:39Speaker 1: he was such a ham when he initially showed up there. Uh.
- 19:43Speaker 1: Eisenhower read a welcoming speech when Kruschev landed uh in
- 19:48Speaker 1: September nine, and during the whole time Kruschev was mugging
- 19:55Speaker 1: was it was like doing he was like like he
- 19:57Speaker 1: like was purse snatching. Yeah, that's when he's doing from
- 20:01Speaker 1: the stage, which was really weird. People just kept walking up.
- 20:04Speaker 1: That's tough, man. He's doing a Luckily, he's doing a
- 20:06Speaker 1: much friendlier version that he was. Like picture him. He's
- 20:10Speaker 1: a goofy looking dude. Yeah, oh yeah. He's got a
- 20:12Speaker 1: big old gap tooth and in this like kind of
- 20:16Speaker 1: funny double chin and and just like a odd shaped
- 20:18Speaker 1: face and his head shaved head, just very clownish kind
- 20:23Speaker 1: of look. And I'm not that's not passing judgment. And
- 20:25Speaker 1: just look at the guy. He's got an odd vibe
- 20:28Speaker 1: and he uh, he embraced it, at least at this
- 20:31Speaker 1: part because while wild eyes now I was talking, he
- 20:35Speaker 1: was like waving his hat at people. He winked it
- 20:37Speaker 1: a little girl. Uh. He clearly wasn't paying too much
- 20:42Speaker 1: attention because remember he was he hears English through interpreters, right,
- 20:46Speaker 1: So he saw a butterfly go by and just had
- 20:50Speaker 1: to turn and like yes, yes in America, one reporter.
- 20:57Speaker 1: One reporter said he stole the show with the studied
- 21:00Speaker 1: nonchalance of an old vaudeville trooper. That you know, that's funny.
- 21:05Speaker 1: I'm looking at this picture too, um from that news
- 21:07Speaker 1: clip we played earlier, and it's it's him posing next
- 21:10Speaker 1: to Ike, and I believe Eisenhower's wife and Eisenhower's just
- 21:15Speaker 1: stony faced with his arms across in front of him.
- 21:17Speaker 1: In Kruschev is just goofully grinning from ear to ear
- 21:22Speaker 1: because he gotta think, man, he was probably being cocky
- 21:25Speaker 1: about it, right, and it's like, I mean, we welcome
- 21:27Speaker 1: him with open arms, you know, gave him a parade.
- 21:31Speaker 1: He sort of probably felt like he had he got
- 21:33Speaker 1: one over on old Ike. Yeah, and then he also
- 21:37Speaker 1: he felt like this was an opportunity. We're speculating here,
- 21:41Speaker 1: but he also had to feel like this is an
- 21:43Speaker 1: opportunity to show the people of the US that I'm
- 21:48Speaker 1: not this scary, monstrous entity. But he's you can find
- 21:54Speaker 1: these great annecdotes of different parts of his visit. But
- 21:57Speaker 1: we we also have to admit a lot of this
- 22:01Speaker 1: was calculated, right, it had to be. And he Uh,
- 22:05Speaker 1: there's this story where he went to a farm in
- 22:07Speaker 1: Maryland and he quote petted a pig and complained that
- 22:12Speaker 1: it was too fat, then grabbed a turkey and griped
- 22:14Speaker 1: that it was too small. So he's just like doing
- 22:17Speaker 1: live comedy. Bo I saw a thing about the turkey.
- 22:20Speaker 1: He said, Oh, in in Russia, we only like fat turkeys.
- 22:24Speaker 1: It's just like, what what do you know? What kind
- 22:26Speaker 1: of things say is that? And um, you know, all
- 22:29Speaker 1: seems to be going to plan. I still want to
- 22:31Speaker 1: know what he did in Des Moines, probably visited. I
- 22:34Speaker 1: get he was doing like the Heartland kind of situation, right, yeah. Yeah.
- 22:37Speaker 1: The Soviet embassy in the days leading up to the
- 22:42Speaker 1: visit and the week's leaning up to the visit, Uh,
- 22:44Speaker 1: they received hundreds of letters from small and large towns
- 22:49Speaker 1: in the US that we're inviting Khrushchev and the Soviet delegation. Uh.
- 22:55Speaker 1: They were saying, like, come to our county fair, it's
- 22:57Speaker 1: happening while you're in the country, you can you know,
- 23:00Speaker 1: you can enter a float, said the chairman of the
- 23:03Speaker 1: Minnesota Apple Festival. If you have an idea, let us know.
- 23:07Speaker 1: I gotta go. And I found a picture of him
- 23:09Speaker 1: on his visit to Des Moines where there's quite a
- 23:13Speaker 1: rotund fellow in front of him wearing some overalls and
- 23:17Speaker 1: you see Kruschev patting his belly, and the quote next
- 23:20Speaker 1: to the picture is, now that is it a real American? Okay, okay,
- 23:26Speaker 1: I'm gonna do the gonna be the Russian accent, I
- 23:28Speaker 1: think so. I think it's in good fun. It's in
- 23:30Speaker 1: good fun and in good faith, only good faith. Yere
- 23:34Speaker 1: so so he uh, he had all these these strange,
- 23:38Speaker 1: amazing dog and pony show moments. Yeah, hilarious encounters, I
- 23:44Speaker 1: would say. And what what I always think is missing
- 23:48Speaker 1: from this story and what I would love to learn
- 23:50Speaker 1: more about, is what that interpreter went through, because you know,
- 23:54Speaker 1: he had to basically be Kruschev's shadow, yeah, and translate
- 23:58Speaker 1: whatever wild cockamami stuff this guy was spouting off with
- 24:02Speaker 1: into something that sounded reasonable. Yes, that's true. Always wondered
- 24:06Speaker 1: about that. Do do uh interpreters ever editorialized. Do you
- 24:09Speaker 1: think they're ever given like special instructions from like higher
- 24:14Speaker 1: ups where it's like, look, don't translate exactly what this
- 24:18Speaker 1: crazy dude says. Try to soften the blow a little bit,
- 24:21Speaker 1: you know. You know, there are some pretty hard and
- 24:24Speaker 1: fast rules about that, depending on what type of interpretation
- 24:28Speaker 1: or what kind of sphere it occurs in. But one
- 24:31Speaker 1: of the weird things about these different languages is that
- 24:35Speaker 1: in some languages you can say things in a way
- 24:38Speaker 1: that you cannot in other languages. Right, So you might say, um,
- 24:43Speaker 1: tell them I want to make the deal, but it's
- 24:45Speaker 1: no walk in the park. And if they say that
- 24:47Speaker 1: in the other language, that doesn't make any sense. That's
- 24:51Speaker 1: so they have to say something else, might be something
- 24:53Speaker 1: like it. There's that's no butter on the blanket, right,
- 24:56Speaker 1: I don't know. You know what makes me think of
- 24:58Speaker 1: DOO is those people that do sign language and concerts.
- 25:01Speaker 1: Surely they're taking some liberties as well. That's just you know,
- 25:03Speaker 1: a lot of information going by. I'm interested. I'm very
- 25:07Speaker 1: interested in that. You know. Uh, it may surprise some
- 25:10Speaker 1: people to learn that signing the signing languages also differ
- 25:15Speaker 1: by language. There's like we know a s l here
- 25:18Speaker 1: in the US, we know of it. Rather, but if
- 25:22Speaker 1: someone who is who can sign travels to China or
- 25:25Speaker 1: more appropriately Russia for this episode, uh, they might be
- 25:29Speaker 1: entirely adrift. See we haven't lost the plot. We're still
- 25:33Speaker 1: talking about Russia. Yeah, we got there. So let's let's
- 25:35Speaker 1: get to the heart of the matter. Everything's everything, at
- 25:38Speaker 1: least from Yeah, he's having a great time. Uh. He
- 25:44Speaker 1: goes to Hollywood and people are super excited to see him.
- 25:48Speaker 1: I believe that the he made a deal with twentieth
- 25:52Speaker 1: century Fox to watch the filming of a Broadway musical. Yeah. Yeah,
- 25:57Speaker 1: I think he did a studio tour, right, and the
- 26:00Speaker 1: president of twenty century Fox at the time, a man
- 26:03Speaker 1: named Spiro score Us Um, introduced him at a special
- 26:08Speaker 1: luncheon at Los Angeles Town Hall. Um, and this is
- 26:12Speaker 1: actually where a little static got into the mix. That's
- 26:15Speaker 1: kind of when things started going south. Um. Score us
- 26:17Speaker 1: made a made a bit of a joke about referencing
- 26:21Speaker 1: this line that Khrushchev had said in the past that
- 26:24Speaker 1: the Soviet Union would bury capitalism, and he said something
- 26:28Speaker 1: to the effect of, in l a, we were not
- 26:30Speaker 1: interested in burying anyone but we would meet any challenge.
- 26:34Speaker 1: And then Krushchev, very mithed, responds, if you want to
- 26:39Speaker 1: go on with the arms race, very well, we accept
- 26:41Speaker 1: that challenge. As for the output of rockets while they
- 26:45Speaker 1: are on the assembly line, this is a most serious question.
- 26:48Speaker 1: It is one of life or death, ladies and gentlemen,
- 26:50Speaker 1: one of war and peace. That little dog and pony
- 26:55Speaker 1: show took a took a turn. Yeah, those dogs started biting,
- 26:59Speaker 1: but this and those ponies started kicking. I feel like
- 27:03Speaker 1: they just to complete that reference. Uh, but this is
- 27:06Speaker 1: just the beginning. As Billy Mays was wont to say, wait,
- 27:10Speaker 1: there's more. Khrushchev, who again, as I think we said earlier,
- 27:15Speaker 1: had a notorious temper. His anger went through the roof
- 27:19Speaker 1: when he learned that not only was Spiro Scorros part
- 27:23Speaker 1: of what he saw as a campaign to heckle him.
- 27:26Speaker 1: Did you see that part? He thought there was a
- 27:28Speaker 1: campaign to heckle him throughout the US, trying to make
- 27:30Speaker 1: a fool of me. I know, I am the one
- 27:32Speaker 1: who makes a fool of me. Oh is that a butterfly?
- 27:35Speaker 1: And uh right and uh. He became even more incensed
- 27:41Speaker 1: when he learned that of all the places he was going.
- 27:45Speaker 1: Of all the places he had planned to visit, one
- 27:48Speaker 1: was off limits to him now, and that was Disneyland.
- 27:52Speaker 1: It's only the happiest place on Earth. Fireworks every night, guys,
- 27:56Speaker 1: I'm telling you. So we could reasonably assume that maybe
- 28:01Speaker 1: he was being punished by not being lettered to Disneyland, Like, hey,
- 28:06Speaker 1: if you start threatening people, including everyone in our country,
- 28:10Speaker 1: with this idea of rockets bombarding citizens, then you can't
- 28:14Speaker 1: go to our funniest place. Well, now, you know, That's
- 28:17Speaker 1: that's what I thought. I figured it was like someone saying, no, man,
- 28:20Speaker 1: we don't want you here. Disney himself, even right who who,
- 28:24Speaker 1: as we know, was no fan of communism. He's a
- 28:27Speaker 1: you know, tried and true capitalist all the way. Um.
- 28:31Speaker 1: But it turns out it was as much more likely
- 28:33Speaker 1: that the security you were talking about ben those considerations.
- 28:38Speaker 1: It was just too much to handle for a guy
- 28:41Speaker 1: like that to be able to go and have a
- 28:42Speaker 1: nice fun day at Disneyland without like shutting the whole
- 28:45Speaker 1: park down and devoting devoting the whole thing to him.
- 28:48Speaker 1: And you know, man, it's not gonna happen. Yeah, who
- 28:51Speaker 1: you are? You know, no one gets Disneyland for a day, right,
- 28:56Speaker 1: not even Walt, not even Walt, and we have a
- 28:58Speaker 1: we have a short clip here of Walt Disney actually
- 29:02Speaker 1: speaking about Kruschev's Kruschev was a guest of the government,
- 29:06Speaker 1: so I mean, we were ready to receive Kruschev. But
- 29:09Speaker 1: it so happened that the security problem here in Los
- 29:12Speaker 1: Angeles because actually Disneyland is in another county, and the
- 29:16Speaker 1: chief of police, we can't blame him, he had, he
- 29:18Speaker 1: had quite a chore there to carry out. He just
- 29:22Speaker 1: was was a little worried about somebody maybe walking in
- 29:26Speaker 1: Disneyland with a shopping bag and what they might have
- 29:28Speaker 1: in it. She was never to know, you know, exactly.
- 29:31Speaker 1: We were ready for him. The press was ready. Both
- 29:34Speaker 1: the State Department security and the Soviet security had come
- 29:38Speaker 1: in case Disneyland and they were all set. I was already.
- 29:42Speaker 1: In fact, we've had a lot of dignitaries down there,
- 29:44Speaker 1: and he was one that Mrs Disney wanted to go
- 29:48Speaker 1: down and meet, was Kruschev. So she was disappointed he
- 29:51Speaker 1: didn't come. Well, it's it's certainly not ever an empty place,
- 29:57Speaker 1: so I can understand the security man concerned. I had
- 30:00Speaker 1: we had different shops places where we take pictures with
- 30:03Speaker 1: cru Chef, and I had one of my favorite where
- 30:05Speaker 1: I lined up in front of my eight submarines. Will
- 30:10Speaker 1: be nice. I've been pointing to Mr Kruschef, saying, well,
- 30:13Speaker 1: Ms Cruscheff, here's my Disneyland submarine. It's the eighth, the
- 30:18Speaker 1: eighth larger submarine fleet in the world. So despite the
- 30:23Speaker 1: fact that you know there's clearly a lot of attention here,
- 30:26Speaker 1: the stated official concern is that it would be, as
- 30:32Speaker 1: we said, so difficult to protect him in these crowds. Right.
- 30:35Speaker 1: They said they could not guarantee his safety, which even
- 30:38Speaker 1: the wording of that take him the wrong way through
- 30:42Speaker 1: a translator, perhaps by a particularly cantankerous man who's used
- 30:46Speaker 1: to getting his way, almost sounds like a bit of
- 30:48Speaker 1: a threat. And we can't guarantee your safety. And he
- 30:52Speaker 1: exploded when he found out we have the quote, and
- 30:55Speaker 1: I say, I would very much like to go and
- 30:57Speaker 1: see Disneyland. But then we get into your security. They say,
- 31:02Speaker 1: then what must I do? Commit suicide? What is it?
- 31:05Speaker 1: Is there an epidemic of cholera there or something, or
- 31:08Speaker 1: if gangster has taken hold of the place, that can
- 31:10Speaker 1: destroy me. He left Los Angeles the next boarding in
- 31:14Speaker 1: a huff, no doubt, did you read who we can
- 31:17Speaker 1: kind of blame for planting this idea in his head?
- 31:20Speaker 1: Who was it? Bob Hope? Apparently at that luncheon at
- 31:25Speaker 1: town Hall Um where the comment was made by the
- 31:28Speaker 1: twenty century Fox president, Bob Hope said that it was
- 31:31Speaker 1: a lovely place and then he really should check it out.
- 31:34Speaker 1: Come on, Bob Hope, causing diplomatic incidents with your congeniality.
- 31:39Speaker 1: And then um, when uh Kruschev erupted this was he
- 31:45Speaker 1: was surrounded by these celebrities and Frank Sinatra apparently this
- 31:50Speaker 1: sounds comical, apparently leaned over to David Niven and a
- 31:54Speaker 1: lot of us was senat around to Kruschev's wife wanted
- 31:57Speaker 1: to that was that was more the thing and his child. Um.
- 32:02Speaker 1: Sinatra leans over to David Niven and says, tell the
- 32:05Speaker 1: old broad you and I will take him down there
- 32:08Speaker 1: this afternoon. And so you know this, this is also
- 32:14Speaker 1: one of those things where the guy feels like his
- 32:17Speaker 1: social reputations on the line. If you're married, don't you
- 32:20Speaker 1: want your spouse and your kid to be happy? Well,
- 32:22Speaker 1: but the thing is the State Department did give the
- 32:25Speaker 1: thumbs up for his wife and daughter to go to Disneyland,
- 32:29Speaker 1: but he couldn't do it. And the way he's portrayed
- 32:32Speaker 1: in these stories, he sounds like a big man baby
- 32:37Speaker 1: where it's like I want to go to Disneyland and
- 32:39Speaker 1: if I can't go, you can't go, you know, like
- 32:43Speaker 1: he would deny his wife and child the joys of
- 32:46Speaker 1: the happiest place on earth. What a monster, right, and
- 32:50Speaker 1: is what we call, in today's common parlance not a
- 32:54Speaker 1: good look. That's an early two thousand's turn of phrase.
- 32:56Speaker 1: I guess. So when they say they cannot guarantee a
- 33:00Speaker 1: safety and therefore he cannot go, even though other members
- 33:03Speaker 1: of his entourage, including his family can, we have to
- 33:07Speaker 1: understand there's if not a credible threat to security, the
- 33:12Speaker 1: consequences of the Soviet premier dying in the US are huge.
- 33:19Speaker 1: Nobody dies at Disneyland, been right, I think, uh, it's
- 33:23Speaker 1: gonna do an episode on that a while back. Maybe
- 33:25Speaker 1: we could do it on this show. But I'm talking
- 33:28Speaker 1: about it's like that. Really, it's like a myth. I
- 33:30Speaker 1: guess it's a common it's it's a common Internet rumor. Yes,
- 33:35Speaker 1: But the thing is, if Khrushchev did somehow die, even
- 33:39Speaker 1: if it was a complete accident, even if he was
- 33:41Speaker 1: just walking down the street and had a heart attack,
- 33:43Speaker 1: even if he got decapitated on Space Mountain, we would,
- 33:48Speaker 1: as a country, dare I say, as a species, be
- 33:53Speaker 1: much much closer to some sort of international arms exchange.
- 33:57Speaker 1: It's a very tenuous situation. And that's why it's like,
- 34:00Speaker 1: it's weird because with politics like this, on the one hand,
- 34:03Speaker 1: you're like, it's all for show, But on the other hand,
- 34:05Speaker 1: it's life and death, whining and dining these leaders and
- 34:09Speaker 1: you know, having successful meetings in a sense that they're
- 34:12Speaker 1: being respected and you know, given the five star treatment
- 34:16Speaker 1: or whatever. And so even this idea of him being
- 34:20Speaker 1: denied entry into Disneyland and him having a hissy fit,
- 34:24Speaker 1: that could have set off an international incident, right yeah, right, uh.
- 34:28Speaker 1: And they were already playing fast and loose because that
- 34:31Speaker 1: that musical they mentioned. Apparently Kruschev was not a fan
- 34:34Speaker 1: of that. Later he denounced it as pornographic exploitation. Didn't
- 34:38Speaker 1: he meant Shirley McClain wasn't she in it? Yeah? Because
- 34:41Speaker 1: in the in the musical, he saw Shirley McClain playing
- 34:44Speaker 1: a dancer. Uh, And Sinatra plays a French lawyer who
- 34:49Speaker 1: falls in love with McClain's character. But the creative, the
- 34:53Speaker 1: crazy thing is just to give you the way the
- 34:56Speaker 1: US later saw this. Uh. Wild E T. Buchan in
- 35:00Speaker 1: the State Department's Chief of Protocol later described the choice
- 35:04Speaker 1: of showing him this musical as quote the worst choice imaginable. Ah, yes,
- 35:11Speaker 1: the least good thing we could have done. First of all,
- 35:15Speaker 1: I cannot even begin to imagine Sinatra playing a French person.
- 35:19Speaker 1: It's like a did you ever see that John Wayne
- 35:22Speaker 1: film where he tries to play Genghis Khan? Oh? Yeah,
- 35:28Speaker 1: Oh that's real. It's a real uf moment goodness. Yeah,
- 35:32Speaker 1: it was in uh The Conqueror and uh yeah he
- 35:39Speaker 1: um they did that thing and it uh it didn't
- 35:43Speaker 1: seem that great when it came out, even even in
- 35:47Speaker 1: nineteen fifty six, and spoiler alert, it did not age. Well. Well,
- 35:52Speaker 1: let's see what the musical with Shirley McClain and Sinatra
- 35:55Speaker 1: was called, right, can can't? Ah? Yes, can can? I
- 35:58Speaker 1: have not seen it, but I I mean, I'm interested
- 36:00Speaker 1: now that I know that I get to see Frank
- 36:02Speaker 1: Sinatra playing a frenchman. It's also got Maurice Chevalier in it,
- 36:07Speaker 1: but no Steve Bushemi the last. So what happens after
- 36:17Speaker 1: he is denied entry into this American paradise on Earth?
- 36:21Speaker 1: He kind of goes, he kind of gets over it.
- 36:23Speaker 1: He eventually does get over and in the same trip
- 36:25Speaker 1: he makes his way, continues the rest of his itinerary,
- 36:28Speaker 1: and ends up back in Washington, whereas I said, they
- 36:31Speaker 1: had some very unproductive talks, has some unproductive talks. The
- 36:38Speaker 1: US and the Soviet relationship would continue to be very tense,
- 36:41Speaker 1: chilly chili, bring your space blanket, a bit frigid, uh
- 36:46Speaker 1: and fraught with problems, especially in the nineteen sixty and
- 36:52Speaker 1: sixty one You two planes, the spy aircraft, not planes
- 36:56Speaker 1: flown by Bono in the edge. They became the subject
- 37:00Speaker 1: of an international healthy conversation, and the Cold War would continue.
- 37:06Speaker 1: In October of nineteen sixty four, Kruschev uh retired from
- 37:12Speaker 1: his office due officially to advanced age and ill health.
- 37:17Speaker 1: Notice here, friends and neighbors, that I say officially, because
- 37:22Speaker 1: you see his request to retire was not voluntary, not
- 37:27Speaker 1: entirely voluntary on his part. Yeah, apparently he was on
- 37:30Speaker 1: vacation uh In in Georgia, not not in our Georgia,
- 37:35Speaker 1: the other Georgia Georgia. And he was called back Um
- 37:40Speaker 1: and they made him resign as not only as the
- 37:45Speaker 1: premier but also that illustrious post as the head of
- 37:49Speaker 1: the of the Communist Party. And he lived out the
- 37:52Speaker 1: remainder of his life working on a memoir Um and
- 37:57Speaker 1: he ultimately died of a heart attack in a deep depression.
- 38:01Speaker 1: He had a pension of five hundred roubles. A month
- 38:03Speaker 1: later they cut it the four oh Man insults injury. Yeah,
- 38:07Speaker 1: and it is a dogg eat dog world over there
- 38:10Speaker 1: in Soviet Russia at the Heights of power, right. Yeah,
- 38:14Speaker 1: he was a victim of a conspiracy and he never
- 38:18Speaker 1: got to Disneyland. Sad, but you can. You can, yeah,
- 38:24Speaker 1: if you got about five dollars to blow and and
- 38:27Speaker 1: the free time in the travel. But again, one of
- 38:31Speaker 1: my favorite things about it is you just have to
- 38:33Speaker 1: be in town to see those beautiful fireworks. I often
- 38:37Speaker 1: not to go because I was looking at the rides
- 38:39Speaker 1: and stuff and I'm like, these are all like kid rides.
- 38:41Speaker 1: But then i guess it's all about the design and
- 38:43Speaker 1: the experience. And I'm also not a fan of waiting
- 38:46Speaker 1: in lines if I can avoid it all. I don't
- 38:49Speaker 1: think anyone's a fan of waiting a lot, It's true,
- 38:51Speaker 1: but there's a there's a cost versus reward equation for me,
- 38:55Speaker 1: where it's like, all right, what's the line for? How
- 38:57Speaker 1: much do I want it? How long a line I'm
- 39:00Speaker 1: I willing to wait? In Disneyland, it seems like a
- 39:01Speaker 1: series of lines different. For me, roller coasters are a
- 39:04Speaker 1: tough sell. There's also a lot of corruption in disney
- 39:07Speaker 1: World and Disneyland. There was recently with the use of
- 39:11Speaker 1: different sorts of passes. Oh, you mean like bootlegging fast
- 39:15Speaker 1: passes or just like like legging fast passes, traveling with
- 39:19Speaker 1: someone who has a physical disability so that you can
- 39:24Speaker 1: jump in the line. For me, there's line mule. Yeah.
- 39:26Speaker 1: That for me, there's a huge cost benefit analysis that
- 39:31Speaker 1: makes roller coasters a tough sell, especially on crowded day,
- 39:34Speaker 1: because it's not just that you're waiting for forty five
- 39:36Speaker 1: minutes or an hour, is that you're waiting for something
- 39:39Speaker 1: that takes three minutes. Oh, totally, really good point. I
- 39:43Speaker 1: have season passes to six flags here in Georgia, and
- 39:46Speaker 1: um I will only go during the down season because
- 39:50Speaker 1: I went, like on the first day of summer with
- 39:52Speaker 1: my kid. We waited in line for an hour and
- 39:54Speaker 1: a half, got to the front of the line, and
- 39:55Speaker 1: the ride broke and we would broke us. Mentally, We're like,
- 39:59Speaker 1: we're going home. But thankfully we have season bass as
- 40:01Speaker 1: it wasn't like we traveled, you know, across the country.
- 40:04Speaker 1: There question, speaking of things across the country and even
- 40:07Speaker 1: across the world, it's a shame that Krucchev never got
- 40:10Speaker 1: to go to Disneyland. But I think it leads us
- 40:14Speaker 1: to an inspiring question. What's your favorite amusement park in
- 40:19Speaker 1: your part of the world, one that a lot of
- 40:21Speaker 1: people might not know of? For us here in Atlanta,
- 40:23Speaker 1: it's Six Flags over Georgia. Yeah. And what's the next
- 40:26Speaker 1: step for us diplomatically as far as amusement and parks
- 40:29Speaker 1: are concerned. Is it gonna be Kim Jong Lunn goes
- 40:32Speaker 1: to Magic Mountain? Yeah? You tell me. Is Vladimir Putin
- 40:36Speaker 1: gonna make it to Universal Studios? Finally see that Harry
- 40:39Speaker 1: Potter Land I keep hearing so much about. Let us
- 40:43Speaker 1: know on Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter, where you can find
- 40:46Speaker 1: us as ridiculous history. Also, as we always like to say,
- 40:50Speaker 1: check out our community page Ridiculous Historians. Yeah, we've got
- 40:54Speaker 1: some fun conversations there and little extra bits and Bob's
- 40:58Speaker 1: that you know, help give you richer ridiculous history experience.
- 41:02Speaker 1: And oh my goodness, last episode, we totally neglected to
- 41:05Speaker 1: do credits. So we're gonna do credits for two episodes
- 41:10Speaker 1: because last episode it's very important, very important. Because last episode,
- 41:14Speaker 1: the one about election rigging and drunken debauchery at the polls. Yeah,
- 41:20Speaker 1: it came to us courtesy of our researcher, Eve's Jeff
- 41:24Speaker 1: cod Eaves, Jeff Code. It was her first submission helping
- 41:27Speaker 1: us along on that one, and we wanted to We
- 41:30Speaker 1: were remiss in not thinking her during the actual episodes,
- 41:33Speaker 1: so we're trying to make up for that now. I'd
- 41:35Speaker 1: also like to point out that Eaves is a co
- 41:39Speaker 1: host on two other fantastic how stuff Work shows, Stuff
- 41:42Speaker 1: Mom Never Told You and Afropunk Solution Sessions, which Casey
- 41:48Speaker 1: I actually worked on in the very early days. Oh
- 41:50Speaker 1: and you toour that I did. That was a fun one. Um.
- 41:53Speaker 1: So check both of those out on Apple Podcasts or
- 41:55Speaker 1: wherever you get your podcasts, and be sure to drop
- 41:58Speaker 1: us a nice review if you don't mind, just to
- 42:01Speaker 1: you know. It makes us feel good in our hearts
- 42:02Speaker 1: and it also supposedly helps the iTunes algorithm shove our
- 42:06Speaker 1: show into people's ears. And thanks to super producer Casey Pegram,
- 42:10Speaker 1: thanks to Alex Williams for composing the track, Thanks to
- 42:13Speaker 1: our research assistant Christopher hasci Otis who tipped us through
- 42:17Speaker 1: this strange story of the Cold War and Walt Disney,
- 42:21Speaker 1: and please join us next time when we go into
- 42:24Speaker 1: the interesting and potentially sorted past of the song Louie.
- 42:30Speaker 1: Louie by the Kingsman is going to be a rollicking
- 42:33Speaker 1: good time full of music and might just have a
- 42:36Speaker 1: special guest up with. We'll do our best have intelligible lyrics,
- 42:40Speaker 1: that's true. See you then,