Latest / SHULCHAN ARUCH YOMI: Own the Halacha in 25 minutes a day! / Yoreh De’ah 204:1-4. Vows: Verbalizing a Vow, Duplicating/ Comparing, In the Future

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Yoreh De’ah 204:1-4. Vows: Verbalizing a Vow, Duplicating/ Comparing, In the Future · SHULCHAN ARUCH YOMI: Own the Halacha in 25 minutes a day!

• 0:00
  Ready. Good morning.
• 0:00
  We are starting with Nadarim. Today we're going to do Simon
• 0:04
  Reish Dalid Deen Hamatpis, the Neder to do a pasta with a
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  Neder. I'm not sure the best
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  translating from Matpis, but it's something like duplicating,
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  making a copy or comparing as you will.
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  You will see shortly Aleph Ikar Neder Hamar Batara, who's she at
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  peace be Devar ha Nador OK with the the primary way of making a
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  neder on something right Neder on a Hafetz and it's according
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  to the Torah. The standard typical way is when
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  you are mud piece it, you are either duplicating or comparing
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  to something else that's already has a din of a neder that's
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  already set aside for a Kurdish barkhul.
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  Keep going shomer Ki Karzai ke korban that this is this piece
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  of bread is going to be for me like a corban.
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  So corban is something that a person sets aside and then it
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  becomes like kilo eval and then it becomes sacred.
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  You can't use it for anything. So you're just comparing a key
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  car to a corban. You're copying it to be like a
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  corban. We're going to see it also
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  applies to heck dish. That's the it's really corban or
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  heck dish, but that's the next if.
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  OK, so you compare it to a korban, which is usser for you.
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  Oh yeah, I'll just take a step back.
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  Well, first of all, the Shah points out when you sing Harry
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  Zelaika korban it's or bodovar hanador.
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  It's la Fuque, something that's ussered to you like traif A
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  novella or a traifa. If it's something like that,
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  that's not that's not that's not a proper relation to make it a
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  nether or for it to be a nether has to be like something that
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  became Nador, like a like a Korva.
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  OK, now we're going to see I think we're going to get to this
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  more, but I'll just point it out.
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  We're going to see that generally it needs to be done
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  like like we said, compared copy to a something that's Nador and
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  a now could be a Korban or you're going to see it could
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  also be any kind of a kinoy, a nickname, a slaying, however you
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  want to call it something that's a Lushan meshubeshit and Hebrew
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  also. So it's it's understood what
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  you're referring to because it goes by Lushan Binayadam, but
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  it's not the little literal, literal word, OK, or meaning
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  such as konam instead of saying how you like it korban.
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  It could also be Konam or Konas. Those are other kinuium.
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  That's the pronunciation that that we see in the Mishnah.
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  I'll just point out, out of interest, if you look in Kol
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  Nidre, I'm sure you're all familiar.
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  So there we according to Ashkenazim, they pronounce it as
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  konam or kinus. And by Dota Mizrach it's koonam
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  or kunas. But anyway, fine.
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  So let's get back to here where we are.
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  And the shock says Koh Chicane, if you were to say korban ally
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  Ki Karzai, and it was right, just like a korban to me, is
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  this piece of bread OK? So that's how you make something
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  make a nether on a hefez OSHA Amar.
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  Yes, our ally Ki Karzai. Or if you say that this piece of
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  bread is going to be forbidden to me.
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  So that's another way I'm making a Heifetz, another on a Heifetz,
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  OSHA Amar khi Karzai isar or something.
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  This piece of bread on me is isar.
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  That's a certain me. OK, the pain in azar Allah
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  khikar ekhad or same to same, same.
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  You make something in another another on a piece of piece of
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  bread and you you because you compared it to something else
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  that became asar through another, the almar al achar yeh
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  khazeh assar, and then you say on another piece of bread.
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  Now this piece of bread is going to be just like that piece of
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  bread, right? So you're just duplicating or
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  copying from one. The first, you know, you started
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  off with a lushan of Korban and then you moved or isser and then
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  you and then you're just attaching more pieces of bread
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  onto that other item as well. The Omar Akhayekee kaze asura
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  vafilo ad Maya kulam asurim. Even if you take 100 pieces of
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  bread and each one, you're just saying it should be like the one
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  before. It should be like the one
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  before, it should be like the one before.
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  So then they all become asur with the with the as another.
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  All right, you said you hate Kaze asur.
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  The same strength, same, right? OK, vafilo adamaya kulama suryam
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  oceanadar al Yom ekhadlita, not Bo or you make a nether on a
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  particular day. So on this day, we're going to
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  get into this more later on. And the shock points out Rish
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  Tadvov. Wait, but if you're going to see
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  on a particular day, there's a thinus ocean, right?
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  Or you see, on a particular day, I'm not going to eat any meet
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  the ammar al Yom akhar yeh khaze.
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  And then you say, OK, now I I asked her this day and now I'm
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  going to take another day. And I say, and I want this day
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  also to be just like that day. So then that second day also
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  becomes aser the same way Aga ishkilukila shanas binion
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  haneder vyaravuktavan the IN befnim beis.
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  OK, so let's let's wait till base lav dafka mouthpiece ke
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  korban Allahuadin. Behold the Vara kadosh.
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  Not only so this is what we mentioned before to make
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  something else or Canader. It doesn't it's it's either
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  korban or your mouthpiece to anything that's kadosh, the
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  kadusha tape that you sanctify that you may hack dish with your
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  mouth. Kagona Omar Kikar's Ki imra,
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  right? This is again also lashon
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  binayadam. People knew this.
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  When you say keek, this piece of bread shall be like an imrah,
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  that means it refers to a sheep of a korban or kadirim, or you
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  say it's going to be like deerium.
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  So everyone knows that's referring to hectish.
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  So that's what it refers to now, which hectish?
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  So deer, it's basically a trans can be translated as a pen or a
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  place where it's caged a little bit or whatever it is.
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  It could be, it could be a room, but whatever it is, it belongs
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  to either behemoths or korban that you'll see in the Shah.
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  The TAH says it could also be of wood.
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  Whatever it refers to, it's very different, different than
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  farshim, whatever it refers to. But that's what that's what it
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  but it refers to hectic either 1 So too, if you say chemisbeah,
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  this piece of bread shall be like chemisbeah.
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  So that means beha. We all know it's haggis or
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  kahejal or the the haghal right, with the with the misbeha
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  pinemias or kirusha lime or it should be like kirusha lime.
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  What does Yushalayim referring to?
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  So either again the Shah has two Perushan, either it refers to
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  the walls of Yushalayim, which has Kedusha, or it refers to the
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  Corbanos that are in Yuushalayim.
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  So whatever it is, apparently it was understood and accepted.
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  If you use these words, it refers to Hechtish.
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  And now it has a power of a neder.
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  Oh, OK, Echad Nicole, Mashamshaimisbeh or any of the
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  Kalium or Mashamshaimisbeh. I raise a neder.
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  Then it's it's, it's another Haga.
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  Now let's read the Rama IM Nadar Bishokhan Shiva mikdash.
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  If you say hareza ke the shokhan of the base of mikdash Hareza
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  neder avao IM Ammar Bishokhan Stam if you just use the word
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  shokhan. So that's doesn't mean anything.
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  Or keshokhan. That makes sense.
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  Mine OK, mine has a vet. But yeah, that makes sense.
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  But you're saying below Ammar, I don't know.
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  I have again Bishokhan Akodesh or Hektish NZ Klum.
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  If you just say whatever, if you just say this piece of bread
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  shall be like a Shogun, then that does.
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  There's no net there and it's you can still use it.
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  OK, this has to be clear that it's referring to headfish and
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  all right, the shock has a whole discussion about it, but that
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  suffices for now. This next part the shock leaves
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  as it's so I'll do the same. But he says Enzek, we call
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  Makoma the Alma Aritz. Yeesh, Lahatir Shaloyahe Pardot
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  Spinadarim. But if an Alma Aritz makes
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  basically says another that this piece of bread shall be like a
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  Shokhan. So then we should tell him that
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  he needs to do Ataris Nadarim so that he's not quick to always be
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  to keep saying Nadarim. Yeah, we are a mock mayor to
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  tell him not to use it till you do Ataris Nadarim.
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  When you apply that or not, I leave that as it's Arahian and
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  Skirov Gilmore, Shamar Caveiro, the Almar.
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  OK, you heard your friend and your friend made a Ned there.
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  You see him, you're listening to him and he says I know I read
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  Key Karzai like korban, whatever.
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  So now that piece of bread we just learned becomes aser as a
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  korban to him. OK.
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  And then you right, or someone else, the Amar Vanikamoska.
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  And I want to be just like you or whatever.
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  I'm like you. I I like that.
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  The Tokide Diborg, if you say those words within Tokide
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  diborg, I don't know, is that 2, three seconds, something like
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  that. So then, all right, the amount
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  of time it takes you to say shalimalla kharebi hareze aser
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  bimashana esarbo haviro. So all you have to say the words
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  is Veni Kamoska. You don't have to use any other
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  expression because you're piggybacking on him.
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  He's saying just like you, but it has.
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  But if you don't use the expressions of Kekorban Vahule
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  Vahule, it has to be Tokkade Dibor.
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  OK, so whatever he made another on, however, that applies to you
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  exactly, Shama Hashlishi. And then so let's say you heard
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  it from a friend, make the nether and then you decided to
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  say, hey, I need Kamoska. And then what if you're another
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  friend, a third guy next to you, He doesn't do talk of the D word
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  to the first guy, but he does it talk of the D word to you.
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  And he says on you. And yeah, I need Kamoska.
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  I also want to be like you. So then that also keeps going.
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  And so Zesha Amar Vani vani Viamar, right?
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  Second, how do we list Shama Ashley?
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  She's Zesha Amar Vani, the Amar, the Amar Ani.
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  And so then basically the third guy also says the same thing,
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  Vani Kamoska. So then Afilu Hayumaya, even if
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  you had 100 guys one after the other, so each one to each other
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  has to be talk of the dibor. But obviously the first guy and
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  the 100th guy doesn't have to be totally dibor to each other.
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  And each one says Vani bhattakhde dibor sha havero hare
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  kulam asurim. So then they're all going to be
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  asur. Fine, let's go to Dalit Adam O
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  Sarah Osmo Davar Shalobala olam. A person makes another on on
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  something for again, if it's on something that doesn't exist in
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  in the world yet, it says when it comes into existence, I know
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  it's going to happen. You know, a few years ago, if
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  you're made a net there on let's say just for fun, I don't know
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  if it applies AI didn't exist. So whatever it is something that
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  doesn't exist. I don't know an egg that's gonna
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  well, but on an item that doesn't exist next year's dates.
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  OK, fine fruit. OK, look at Shiavo Olam when it
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  does come into existence. So then it does it is khal.
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  The nether applies on what's Khal.
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  But here you can look inside the shock if you like.
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  He points out if it's Davar Shalobala Olam, then you can
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  make a it could be you can make a nether to make it us or on you
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  just like like you said on your friend's payroll that works and
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  something that doesn't exist it it does have but UK just points
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  out another works. But to make something hectish
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  doesn't work. You can't be maktish right now
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  something to hectish on Davar Shalobala Olam, but you couldn't
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  make another on something Shalobala Olam.
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  And he also says, he writes over here that Anna, your friend, you
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  can't be oser him on. I don't know, maybe we'll see
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  this later on. He says on your friend, you
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  can't oser something to your friend that you have on
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  something that shalobhala olam only on yourself.
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  You can do that. And I don't know, we'll see.
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  But what? We'll get there when we get
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  there. Yeah.
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  If you're also in your own items on to someone else, but we'll
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  get to that later. What is more interesting and
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  it's it's a, I'll leave it as it's Sarah Hilon or Amahocus
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  between the Shah and the Taz on Sedaka.
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  If you make another to give Sedaka on your future profits,
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  you have a business deal. There's no profits right now,
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  but in the future you say I'm going to make another to give
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  10% or 20%, whatever you decide to make for your on this
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  business deal if it comes to fruition.
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  And then you decide, well, it wasn't so profitable and you
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  don't want to give so much to Sedaka.
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  Can you take back on that net that you're giving to Sedaka?
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  So the Shah says you can go back because profit is something
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  Shalu Bala olam. The tasks says you can't.
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  But the Shashaq does say if you say if I make profit, then I'm
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  going to give this dollar bill to Sedaka.
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  So then probably you're stuck because you made a net there on
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  this dollar bill and that is Bala olam.
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  So that's that's something else. OK, we'll stop here.
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  Stop here.