Latest / Empathy Affect / S4E7: Can Listening Rebuild Trust in Public Health? Virginia's Commissioner Thinks So
Transcript
- 0:05They have everything needed to evaluate their patient.
- 0:08The labs, their history, diagnostic codes already.
- 0:14They know more about the patient than almost anyone.
- 0:18They sit down.
- 0:19They look up at the patient and ask, where does it hurt?
- 0:25That question, that posture of listening before acting, placing a person's experience above a data point, is what separates medicine from healthcare.
- 0:36And it's also increasingly what separates good public health from the kind people have stopped trusting.
- 0:46In January 2026, Virginia Governor Abigail Spanberger appointed Dr.
- 0:50B.
- 0:51Cameron Webb as the Commonwealth's new state health commissioner.
- 0:55Dr.
- 0:56Webb is a physician.
- 0:57He's an attorney.
- 0:58He's a researcher.
- 1:00He coaches youth basketball.
- 1:02And he served as an advisor in the White House on health policy.
- 1:06On paper, he's one of the most credentialed people to hold this role.
- 1:11But on his first day, he didn't hold a press conference.
- 1:14He started a listening tour.
- 1:16So the first thing is really connecting with the local health district and making sure we're meeting their needs and addressing their concerns.
- 1:23Everyone knows that the better you eat, the better your health is going to be.
- 1:28We try to get people connected to mental health, housing, rental assistance, utilities.
- 1:33Food, housing, mental health, utilities, access, the basics.
- 1:39These aren't the headlines we often associate with the State Health Department.
- 1:49That's the thing about public health.
- 1:51It's happening all around you, whether you notice it or not.
- 1:55It's the restroom inspection that kept you from getting sick.
- 1:58The overdose response that kept the neighbor alive.
- 2:01You don't see it when it's working, but then invisibility has a cost.
- 2:07Today we're asking the questions that sit underneath the policy.
- 2:11What does trust in public health actually require?
- 2:14And what does it take to rebuild it once it's broken?
- 2:17What do communities need to feel seen, not just served?
- 2:21And how can we prioritize what people need when resources are scarce?
- 2:31This is Empathy Affect, the Force Marsh Media podcast that explores the human side of government.
- 2:36I'm Melissa Szyzinski, and today we're going to Virginia to find out what happens when a public health leader decides that listening is the strategy.
- 2:49Dr.
- 2:49Webb, welcome to Empathy Affect.
- 2:52It's an honor to have you on the show to discuss your leadership and service to the people of Virginia.
- 2:57Thanks so much for having me.
- 2:58I'm excited to be here today.
- 3:00Of course.
- 3:01So I just want to set the stage by picking your brain on your really amazing background.
- 3:06You're a physician, an attorney, a researcher, and a youth basketball coach.
- 3:11And then now you're the state health commissioner for Virginia.
- 3:15When you think about the through line connecting all of those different identities, what is it?
- 3:21What have you always been trying to do?
- 3:24Yeah, I like to say everybody has to have a true north.
- 3:27I think mine has been about equity and justice.
- 3:31That's kind of been the through line.
- 3:33And um, and I know you you may say, even with youth basketball coaching, but but even there as well, that idea of making sure that everybody everywhere has opportunities.
- 3:43Um, and I'll use the example of basketball, but but um, but we secured funding so that girls from the Petersburg area from parts of Central Virginia could travel with us to these tournaments that are usually cost prohibitive for some kids to participate in, right?
- 3:55So it's about entering that space with an eye of creating access and opportunity for everybody.
- 4:01And I think that for me over the course of my professional career, it's it's really been um trying to find ways to leave communities, you know, one percent better than I than I found them.
- 4:11And more than that, also trying to make sure that I put the community first, that I that I recognize that primacy and how important it is to be beside them or behind them and when when I'm working alongside community.
- 4:25So I think that's that's so huge.
- 4:27But um, but it it was about gaining a skill set that I could ultimately contribute to addressing those needs and concerns.
- 4:34And I feel like that's what I'm on my path to doing.
- 4:38Yeah.
- 4:39Um, I appreciate the fact that you brought up your coaching too, because uh as someone who's a student athlete myself and uh felt a lot of mentorship and support professionally, even from those coaches.
- 4:50It matters a lot.
- 4:51So great to see that coming through in your approach, too.
- 4:55You grew up in Spencevania, trained at some of the country's top institutions, worked in the White House even across multiple administrations, and then you came home to Virginia.
- 5:06So, what drew you back and what does it mean to you to serve the state you're from?
- 5:12Yeah, I mean, I think I think you just hit the nail on the head.
- 5:14Like that's it's about coming home and supporting home.
- 5:18Uh and you know, my wife, Leanne, she's from Appomattox County.
- 5:22Um, I'm from Spotsylvania.
- 5:24And so, you know, Charlottesville is where we met.
- 5:27That's where we went to college, and it's right in the middle.
- 5:29And so it made a lot of sense for us to come home, for our kids to be connected to our parents and extended families, but also to just pour back into the communities that raised us, that shaped us.
- 5:41And I think that was huge.
- 5:43And it really started off uh just wanting to plant ourselves here and and be a part of the community that mattered so much to us.
- 5:51And really quickly, you just find yourself saying, Hey, I can I can help, you know, I can help on this, I can help on that, and and digging a little bit more.
- 5:59So it's it's powerful.
- 6:00One of the fun things I will say, and and I I started off my time as commissioner doing a listening tour, but the number of times I've run into people who I either played high school sports against, or they knew my basketball coach, or they, you know, my mom was their teacher in Orange County.
- 6:17Like it's just it's so interesting how small Virginia can be.
- 6:21Um, and I think that's also special when you have that personal connection to the place where you're really pouring your heart into your work.
- 6:27I think it's um it's powerful.
- 6:29Yeah, absolutely.
- 6:30Um, as someone who grew up in Jersey and came back myself, you know, my husband's from Jersey too.
- 6:36So I know what it's like to feel rooted back in your community and to give back.
- 6:40Um, so I really love that.
- 6:42You just mentioned the really extensive statewide tour that you were on at the beginning of your time as a commissioner.
- 6:49I think that, you know, starting with a tour like that, listening, um, you know, hearing where people are maybe facing barriers or where you need to, you know, step in and help support is a really deliberate choice.
- 7:02So what were you trying to understand in that tour that briefings or data couldn't just tell you?
- 7:10Um, you know, uh I'm an internal medicine doctor by background.
- 7:14And every time I'm in a hospital or in a clinic, I have data on a patient.
- 7:20I have, I have a chart, I have their vitals, I have their labs, I have their prior medical history.
- 7:26I have all this information on somebody before I ever even meet their gaze, I see their face.
- 7:33But yet and still when I walk in the room, I ask them where it hurts, and I listen for their answer, and then we we work together to find the strategies to help them, right?
- 7:44I think this is similar.
- 7:46Walking into this role, I had a lot of data, I had a lot of information, I had a lot of anecdote.
- 7:51But what was really critical was that I start off by walking into rooms across the Commonwealth and asking people where it hurts, asking what the pain points were, asking what the pride points were, where where people were really excited about what was going on that was good.
- 8:03Um, because that's when you really get the the deeper understanding of an organization, an agency, and how it's connected with community.
- 8:12And so, so yeah, that intentional choice was really rooted in getting what I think is probably the most important data point, which is the the feel for where people are.
- 8:23And there's 8.8 million Virginians.
- 8:25So of course we haven't haven't heard from everybody.
- 8:27It was trying to design a process over the first two and a half months where we could listen intentionally and and get a good starting point.
- 8:34And I always say the listening tour will continue, right?
- 8:37That's the posture uh of this agency.
- 8:40That's the posture of my role, my leadership in this agency is that we always want to show up in communities listening.
- 8:46But the other thing I keep in mind is, you know, I I helped lead through the COVID response at the federal level.
- 8:52And and I remember how when we were in a public health crisis, how we were scrambling to build connections in community or to, you know, rapid fire, rebuild trust, where we were like, I know we don't have the best relationship, but just trust me, you need you need this, you know, public health intervention.
- 9:09I think that the best time for us to build those bridges, build those connections and hear where people are and see how we can improve our relationships, it's right now, right?
- 9:19It's it's it's right in these moments where we're just arriving as an administration and and uh I really want to show that that's for that's first and foremost front and center for us is hearing from community.
- 9:30So it's been it's been nice, and I've learned a ton.
- 9:32Um everything I thought I knew about the agency now, I've I put it through a different filter, and it's been really powerful.
- 9:38Was there anything in particular from that tour that stood out to you?
- 9:41Uh there were a couple of things.
- 9:43I think, you know, I say all the time, people want us to run a really good business.
- 9:48Um, and so when it comes to being public agency, folks want to see you show up as professionals.
- 9:54They want to know they can rely on you in that way.
- 9:56And so that was a universal, we heard it from everywhere.
- 9:59Certainly, uh, we heard people wanted equity to be centered, right?
- 10:03And I think that that's that's interesting if you put it in the national context of conversations around equity.
- 10:09People wanted to make sure that all communities in their area were seen, heard, viewed, and valued.
- 10:14And that came up over and over again.
- 10:16Folks feeling either invisible or feeling like they weren't being regarded or respected or approached when decisions are being made.
- 10:24And that idea of centering community was key.
- 10:27Also connecting with uh some of the social factors that impact health, right?
- 10:31As a public health agency, we heard a lot about housing, about food access, about transportation, about economic stability.
- 10:37And when you put that in the context of the governor's, you know, efforts around affordability, you can see there's some really clear connections there.
- 10:45And then I I will say, even though the venue was different when I was in Northern Virginia or I was in rural Southwest Virginia, so many of the same issues or concerns are being raised in terms of like core public health challenges, which tells me we have, you know, you don't always have the opportunity to have a rising tide lift all boats, but we do in in some areas have this opportunity to create interventions that work across the state.
- 11:10And I think that was really cool to see the commonalities between them, even despite how different regions of the Commonwealth are.
- 11:17Yeah, absolutely.
- 11:19You know, around the time of this recording, too, um the Virginia Department of Health just released a 2025 to 2029 plan for well-being.
- 11:28And it lays in about a five-year roadmap across six priority areas.
- 11:31So infant mortality, substance use, obesity, related deaths in housing and economic stability, which you sort of just touched on.
- 11:39And so it's a really like holistic approach.
- 11:41And what also strikes me about this plan is that it's built on community input, which you were just emphasizing.
- 11:47So, how does a document like this actually function as a living leadership tool?
- 11:53And how will you make sure it drives action, especially after hearing so many fresh concerns and input from Virginians throughout the listening tour?
- 12:03Yeah, you know, I think the the you know, Partnership for Healthy Virginia, which is the entity that put pulled together this plan for well-being, um you know, that's it's the Virginia Department of Health, it's uh it's VHHA, so the Hospitals Healthcare Association, but it's it's also so many partners, other agencies, so many folks poured into that document over the course of years, right?
- 12:26And so in some ways, it's a it's a bit of a time capsule.
- 12:30It's a it's a moment in time where you've heard from so many different entities across the Commonwealth who are passionate about health and well-being.
- 12:37And so that that deserves kind of the highest respect.
- 12:40I don't think any leader can walk into this organization and disregard a document like that that captures so many views and opinions, so many facts, so much data.
- 12:50Um, and so in that sense, really a powerful one for us.
- 12:53I think that for years they spent time kind of trying to map out what should our goals be.
- 12:59And goals should be big, they should be audacious, they should be impactful.
- 13:04And I think the plan for well-being has all of that.
- 13:06So, in in that sense, I think the plan um really does give us a great blueprint.
- 13:11It's our state health improvement plan, which is is you know exactly what the document is designed to be.
- 13:17And I want to couple that with other efforts, you know, as an agency, we're creating our strategic plan.
- 13:22So we're starting that strategic planning process, and that's gonna have its own, you know, threads of work.
- 13:28And so when you couple these, when you pull these together, you know, we have all the legislative activity coming out of the General Assembly, the governor's own agenda, and ultimately her budget when that comes around.
- 13:39So you're gonna have all these opportunities to advance policy, but I think this becomes one of those anchors, one of those temples that we look back to and we say, well, this is what communities have asked for.
- 13:48How do we operationalize that?
- 13:50And I think that's that's one of the exciting opportunities.
- 13:52And now you couple that, that's the state health improvement plan.
- 13:55We've got all across the Commonwealth kind of the community health assessments, community health improvement plans.
- 14:00And as they say, all politics is local, all public health truly is local.
- 14:04So even though we can describe kind of what those key themes are across the state, making sure that we're tailoring those to the needs and concerns of individual communities, that's that's also so key as well.
- 14:15Yeah.
- 14:15Speaking of the individual concerns of communities, you were mentioning equity, and you've talked at length before about stark disparities in how health outcomes.
- 14:25There are places like Petersburg that have seen far higher hospitalization rates for diabetes, hypertension, and high blood cholesterol compared to, you know, other communities, maybe like Northern Virginia.
- 14:38When you were on your tour and just looking at the data, sitting across from people, even especially in some of those more rural communities, what did they tell you was standing between them and being healthy?
- 14:51So a few things I'll say.
- 14:52A lot of times access is what people felt like was standing between them and being healthy.
- 14:56You know, parts of rural Southwest, uh, you know, just not having the number of providers that other parts of the Commonwealth have, whether that's in mental health or in primary care or specialty care, and having to travel sometimes to different states to get that access to care.
- 15:11I think that was that was a key.
- 15:13When we talk in public health, a lot of times we talk about prevention.
- 15:16And so sometimes it's access to healthy foods, right?
- 15:19And we're talking about preventing some of these uh obesity-related illness when you talk about hypertension and diabetes and the impact we have there.
- 15:26So so it definitely heard access being a theme.
- 15:29I want to double-click though on you highlighted Petersburg.
- 15:34And for as much as we can point to Petersburg for some negative health outcomes, I felt so much pride from the community in Petersburg about the way that community groups, organizations, and entities come together to try to take care of their community.
- 15:51And I think what they talk about is decades or generations of economic disinvestment.
- 15:56Talk about kind of a perfect storm, if you will, of circumstances that can lead to worse health.
- 16:01But it's hard to hard to prove the null hypothesis, right?
- 16:04But for some really incredible efforts from community organizations and leaders, you would see an an even more dire story in Petersburg.
- 16:12So I think what was really um interesting is that one of the things they have in spades is they have a lot of community engagement and alignment around addressing um health challenges.
- 16:23And and I think that that was um that was also interesting and inspiring to see.
- 16:27We have different health challenges all across the Commonwealth.
- 16:30I think that ultimately what we want to do as an agency is we want to make sure that we show up for people where they are when they need us, and and that we're always present, we're always um ready to engage and support.
- 16:41We've got amazing local health district leaders who are usually in a lot of instances we call it kind of the chief health strategists for their community.
- 16:50So they're looking at what are the factors locally that are driving negative health outcomes and how can we address them.
- 16:55Um and and you know, we touched on some of those factors in the plan for well-being, but every community has slightly different ones.
- 17:02So I think it's been, I think it'll be exciting as we move forward to say how can we rally resources to these communities, how can we create efficiencies, how do we create kind of the the laboratory of the of the communities, right?
- 17:14Where we share ideas and share experiences, share partnerships.
- 17:18Um I think there's a lot of opportunity for sure.
- 17:21Yeah, and I really appreciate you also spotlighting their own agency where they're trying to take action, you know, because oftentimes we like to talk about the challenges people are facing, but not necessarily how they're um, you know, looking to address it themselves or how they're, you know, connecting with state agencies to be able to take them on.
- 17:39You've previously said the powerful quote that um I was really drawn to.
- 17:44The most powerful data isn't a chart or dashboard.
- 17:48It's in lived experience.
- 17:49So now that the tour is behind you, you've had a few months under your belt in this position, how are you actually translating what you heard into decisions?
- 17:59What does that pipeline from community voice to policy look like in such a large agency?
- 18:05Yeah, I think that, you know, what I've learned from, you know, in the past when I was a community organizer, my work in politics and policy spaces, and even in this role, is that it's an iterative process of community engagement.
- 18:18And I think that for us, we kind of heard from the community first.
- 18:22Um we came back and we we kind of organized that around some different themes of what we heard, but then we reflect that back to the community and we say, Did we get this right?
- 18:31Is this what you're telling us?
- 18:32And then once we get that confirmation, then the next steps are, well, here are some of our thoughts in terms of strategies statewide that we can that we can lean into.
- 18:42What are some of your thoughts?
- 18:43So again, that collaborative nature of that of those conversations, I think really that's how it comes to life.
- 18:48Um, and then I think um creating spaces where that where that community voice is the last voice in the room or is the loudest voice, and how how do we leverage those?
- 18:58So as we build out programs and initiatives, um, because it's it's not all about creating something new.
- 19:03Sometimes it's just about improving things that currently exist.
- 19:06But how do we how do we make sure that that community voice sharpens and shapes those initiatives that we currently have?
- 19:12And the new ones that we're considering, um, I think that's really where where it comes um it comes to life.
- 19:18And then finally, um, not hiding here in the Madison building in Richmond, right?
- 19:24Every time we show up in the community, we're showing up saying, How are we doing?
- 19:29You know, what was working well for you?
- 19:31Are we delivering on some of the conversations we've had?
- 19:34Are we addressing the concerns you've already raised?
- 19:36Are we protecting the things that are important for you?
- 19:39And so just by showing up and being present in community, um, that's the other part of this process as we continue to get that feedback.
- 19:46You have to do that with a lot of humility, right?
- 19:47Like I tell people all the time, like, I'm gonna take some on the chin.
- 19:51There are gonna be times where we miss the mark.
- 19:53And you just have to recognize that that's part of it.
- 19:55It's the humility and how you miss the mark.
- 19:57And you say, we didn't get that right.
- 19:59Let's move forward and let's get it right together.
- 20:02That's really where I think we want to be.
- 20:03And that's the measure of success ultimately.
- 20:05It's not that we got it right 100% of the time.
- 20:08It's that we always endeavored to put the people first in how we approached it and still heard their voice as we kept trying to iterate toward getting it right.
- 20:17Yeah, I really appreciate that sort of humility because you were talking before about how during COVID people felt a lot of mistrust.
- 20:24And I think even now, six years later, we are in a moment of rebuilding trust in our public health and health institutions.
- 20:32You've said even that people just want to be able to trust the institutions built to serve them.
- 20:38So, what has broken trust looked like and uh sounded like in conversations you've been having with folks across the state?
- 20:46And how do you think about rebuilding it structurally?
- 20:49Man, it's it sounded so many different ways.
- 20:51You know, broken trust in some instances, it sounds like people saying, Well, at first you told us this, then you told us that, then you told us this.
- 21:00Which way is up?
- 21:01What's true, right?
- 21:02And we saw that a lot during COVID with rapidly evolving science.
- 21:06Um, when you say trust the science, trust the evidence, when the evidence is is shifting and evolving and growing, um, I think folks folks felt some consternation there.
- 21:15So I think that that idea of how much uh weight to give to kind of the scientific expertise, I think that's what we're seeing in the conversation right now.
- 21:26Is like there's some some room to grow and trust.
- 21:30I'll say there's still quite a bit of folks who don't really want to engage.
- 21:35They'll listen, but they'll say, you know, not really ready to fully trust that you're here for the reasons you say that you're here.
- 21:44And with that, I just say you just gotta keep showing up.
- 21:46You keep showing up and creating that opportunity.
- 21:48And I think over time people say, No, I think I think that's real.
- 21:52I think the presence, the way they show up, the way that they it's not just a photo up, it's not just a news story they're trying to create, it's not just a talking.
- 22:00They're actually here to listen.
- 22:01I think that's a big part of it.
- 22:03And then I would say the la the last way that I would see a lack of trust really manifest is a lot of times folks not reaching out to an agency like ours to address health issues, but instead turning other places.
- 22:17And it may be because they didn't feel like, you know, the State Health Department was part of the solution.
- 22:23I think the reality is we wanted to show up a little bit differently and say, we're not saying we have to be the answer or we have to be the solution.
- 22:30What we're saying is that we want to use every tool in our tool belt to help you get the answer and the solution.
- 22:36We want to be a ready and willing partner.
- 22:38Um and I think that's that's huge.
- 22:40But um one of the things we're looking to do is say, how do we measure trust?
- 22:45Right?
- 22:45How do we measure what trust looks like in data over time?
- 22:49So we can track when we're in those low moments and when we're in those high moments, when we can track how things shift based on different external factors.
- 22:56Because I think when it comes to health and when it comes to public health in particular, trust is one of the most critical commodities that exists.
- 23:04And so the way that we measure that, the way that we capture that, I think that becomes core work for us and a core outcome for us to stay in front of.
- 23:12So it's definitely one that's that that's close to me.
- 23:16And I think that um because I've worked in and lived in and been a part of so many communities where there is that trust.
- 23:22I mean, in the black community, we talk about the Tuskegee syphilis study, and you know, that was public health nurses who were part of that.
- 23:28And so, you know, recognizing that the fracture in trust of public health, it's not just based on COVID, it's real, it's you know, multi-generational.
- 23:38And the act of repairing it has to be just as big and enduring.
- 23:43And I think that's what we're we're embarking on that path.
- 23:46Yeah.
- 23:47Not only are you trying to build trust and reputation with folks that you're serving, but you know, the department has itself had a pretty genuinely difficult stretch before you arrived.
- 23:59There were financial challenges, staffing gaps, marental issues, so a lot of internal hurt too.
- 24:06So when you step into an institution that has quite a bit of healing to do, how do you lead with credibility before you've had the time to demonstrate results?
- 24:17Yeah, this it all goes back to that listening posture.
- 24:20I I found early on um folks have have grace.
- 24:25They recognize that we just walked in the door in January.
- 24:29And so walking in the door saying, I understand there have been some some tough moments, some tough times, tell me about it because I want to hear what the issues are across the organization so we can create just corrective action plans to address some of those concerns.
- 24:45I think that was key for me, trying to identify those low-hanging fruit, the things that you know we certainly can can move on sooner rather than later.
- 24:54And I think that was something we aimed to move on and mobilize.
- 24:58Even during National Public Health Week uh the other week, we kind of did some things to help support staff based on feedback that we received.
- 25:05I think it goes a long way in saying we're listening and we're responsive.
- 25:10And ultimately, I, you know, I'll tell you, morale in public health post-pandemic has been an issue across the country.
- 25:19I think for us, being full-throated about the stuff that's just core public health work, right?
- 25:25Like and not feel like we're not letting the politics get into it.
- 25:29We're not letting what's happening or not happening in Washington get into it.
- 25:33We're just showing up saying, this is good core public health work, and we want to show up and do that the right way in partnership with you.
- 25:40I think even just that statement was a breath of fresh air to a lot of our team because they were just like, that's why we're here.
- 25:47We just want to help our communities.
- 25:49And so just saying, well, then what more can we do?
- 25:51How can we support you in helping your communities?
- 25:53And I think just showing up, the listening tour, and and I didn't know this on the front end, but just being there and talking to folks, I can't tell you how many people were just like, I've never seen a commissioner, I've never talked to a commissioner.
- 26:04And it it was it was surprising to me because these are people within this organization.
- 26:09Um, but I recognize this is an organization with over 3,200 staff at any given time, right?
- 26:14So there's a lot of people to touch.
- 26:17So just being present, showing up, um, I think that that goes a long way.
- 26:21Yeah.
- 26:21Just want to give a moment to shout out those public health workers.
- 26:25Many people haven't met them, they're truly invisible sometimes, and uh love and appreciation goes a long way.
- 26:30Yeah, and and to that point, I just want to flag, you know, I've heard this phrase over and over again.
- 26:36They say, you know, public health is working when you don't see it.
- 26:40And that historically had been a point of pride that that like good public health work happens in the background, happens in the shadows.
- 26:47But I think that that's hard for a staff, especially given what they've gone through.
- 26:52So one of the things we want to do is we really want to highlight the good public health work that's happening in communities, kind of the public health that's happening all around you.
- 26:59We want to tell those stories.
- 27:01We want to kind of call out those unsung heroes because we're just like, you know, if people don't know that you are there in the background, keeping them safe and keeping them healthy and protecting their well-being, they don't know to advocate for what you need, whether it's resources, whether it's supports.
- 27:18Um, you know, and I think it's it's been a big thing for us to make sure that people know what public health is, what it does here in the Commonwealth, and why I feel like we've got the most incredible group of public servants uh in the Commonwealth is right here in public health.
- 27:32So I think that just telling that story is a big part of what we want to do.
- 27:35Heck yeah.
- 27:38One thing that I can't go without asking about state health departments are being asked to do a lot more with less at a moment when federal support feels really uncertain amid this moment when you've already been in a moment of trying to rebuild and uh gain trust and navigate the historical challenges of the department.
- 27:59How are you planning on navigating this moment?
- 28:03With transparency.
- 28:04I mean, I tell people, you know, just like people know when they're in their own budgets, um, if you don't have it, you don't have it, right?
- 28:12I think we had to be really clear about advocating for the resources that we need federally, looking for grants, and then also at the state level in our engagement with the General Assembly.
- 28:22So we we have to be really clear about what we need and ask for those things.
- 28:26But when we don't have the resources to do things and do them well, communicate early and often with the people who are most impacted and say, here's where we are, here's where we need to be, or where we would need to be in order to do that well.
- 28:39And here's what we don't have, here's the gap.
- 28:41And and then enlist them in that process of saying, here's what we're thinking about our next steps.
- 28:46How does that land for you?
- 28:47How does that fit with the work that you're doing?
- 28:49I think that collaborative nature is a key here, uh, especially because this is rapidly evolving.
- 28:55We've got you know, ongoing federal challenges where, you know, a grant may disappear on a Friday night just cuz, and then it may reappear on a Monday.
- 29:05And so, you know, that's a lot of uncertainty to deal with.
- 29:09Um, so just making sure that people understand that's the environment that we're in right now.
- 29:13And here's how we're planning on navigating that, but how does that land for you?
- 29:17I think what I've found is people have a tremendous amount of grace when they realize all of the challenges public health is facing.
- 29:23The other thing I want to share, Melissa, is that um we had to do a whole exercise when we think about what are the the core services or the foundational public health services, the things that, you know, if we had to pull back to doing only those essential things that only we can do in communities, what are those?
- 29:41And so just that process of looking through what that is, I think is an important one for us.
- 29:46We certainly don't want to limit our work to what those kind of core public health services are.
- 29:52Um, you know, it comes from something called the foundational public health services model.
- 29:56And I always remind folks, I'm like, you know, the foundation of a house is not something you can live in alone, right?
- 30:03Like it's the foundation.
- 30:05You need the foundation in order to build the house.
- 30:08But a foundation alone is not sufficient.
- 30:10So it's not saying we only want to do those core services.
- 30:13It's just saying if we had to retreat to them for financial reasons, these are the things that we want to never lose track of because our communities will be in a really bad place without them across the board.
- 30:24And so going through those kind of exercises, it doesn't feel good, but it also feels responsible.
- 30:29And I think we wanna, we want to do that.
- 30:32Yeah, I really like that metaphor because it's it's like how people say we don't want to just survive, we want to thrive.
- 30:37You know, you want you want a house that will protect you and make you feel like home, welcome, um, safe.
- 30:43If you did have to get down to that foundational level, what would you say are some of those like top-level priorities we must protect elements of public health?
- 30:52Yeah, I mean, I think our our uh public health nursing, the efforts we have in communities, I think that's a it's a unique role and a unique part of the safety net.
- 31:01I think the epidemiology uh work that we do, you know, monitoring infectious trends and and following up on those, that's something that our communities, you know, seriously need us to do and will continue to do.
- 31:13The environmental health work that we do to protect communities, again, that's that's kind of at its core.
- 31:19It's one of those things that, again, people don't really notice it or even know that it's public health.
- 31:23But making sure that the establishments where you eat are safe and healthy, right?
- 31:28Like I think that's that's work that, you know, that's that's at the core of of what we're here to do is make sure that you have that peace of mind that when you step out into community, you're gonna be safe.
- 31:38And so those are those are some of them.
- 31:40Again, it's it really every community will tell you there there are different elements that are most important to them.
- 31:47But I think for us, it's it's always making sure like the emergency preparedness stuff, we've we've got that.
- 31:52We we make sure that we're ready to support communities' immunization programs, right?
- 31:56Like I feel bad listing them off because I'm like, I don't want to leave anybody out.
- 32:00It's like picking a favorite child.
- 32:02Yeah, I know.
- 32:02Like, you're all my favorite children.
- 32:04But but I I do think that, you know, when I go back to it, I'm just like, what are the things that if we didn't do it, it wouldn't get done?
- 32:11And those are the things that, you know, we'll go to the mat on.
- 32:15Uh we'll I'm like, you know, we we've got to continue to support this, we've got to continue to fund this, we've got to continue to invest in this.
- 32:21And there's so much even be above and beyond that.
- 32:24Uh, you know, if you look in the um maternal health space right now, there's a ton of really critical public health work being done all across the Commonwealth that without it, the infrastructure currently doesn't exist to support the needs of expecting mothers.
- 32:39But I think that's where we say that's a that's core work for so many of our communities.
- 32:43Some of the work to address health inequities, right?
- 32:46Like, you know, some of the core programmatic stuff that's, you know, doing some preventive health work, that that's core.
- 32:52It's critical to us.
- 32:53Some communities need more of that than others, but they don't have as much of a primary care footprint.
- 32:57So so it does shift a little bit by the locality, but I think that across the board, we just want to make sure that we are supporting that that core, that foundation the best we can, and then building on that to provide good health.
- 33:10Yeah, absolutely.
- 33:12I know we've covered a lot of ground.
- 33:13We just talked about, you know, trying to pick one out of the foundation or like, you know, what really matters.
- 33:19You know, everything does matter, but um, you know, time is limited, resources are limited.
- 33:23So if you had to nail down what you want to tackle most in a few priority areas, maybe like say you had a magic wand that could, you know, get it addressed, what would those priority areas be?
- 33:35Yeah.
- 33:35I mean, I think if I were to say priority areas, we kind of touched on them a little bit.
- 33:41And one of them is rebuilding trust in public health.
- 33:44And I say that as something that cuts across so many of the other the other work that we do.
- 33:49But if we could really spend some time in communities rebuilding that trust, that's a foundation that's going to allow great public health work to happen and to meet community needs.
- 33:59The second one I would say is is certainly in the equity space, it's that um there are a lot of communities that have been left behind historically.
- 34:08And using this moment to say who doesn't feel seen, who doesn't feel you know, heard or valued, and how can we reverse that?
- 34:17How can we show up and show up authentically with a lot of humility and say, how can we help?
- 34:23You know, I think that's that's something where um if we could use these next couple of years to make sure all communities have a connection, have an opportunity to share their needs, I think that would be really huge.
- 34:35And then the last one, you know, I think kind of across the board, and this ties in with equity, but I think there are so many preventable causes for folks of not just you know poor health outcomes, but even, you know, premature death.
- 34:49And I think that that's a huge opportunity for us to lean into and say, like, if we know these are preventable causes, and we touched on some of them with the plan for well-being, we talked about you know, firearm deaths, but like, what are those areas where it's just like we don't have to be losing folks in our communities to these problems?
- 35:04You know, cancer mortality that can be prevented with some screening, uh maternal mortality challenges.
- 35:11Um, there are a lot of areas where it's just like, you know, overdose deaths, where we can we can dig in a little bit deeper and say, what more can we do to keep our loved ones here?
- 35:20And and I think those are areas where um just thinking of it more broadly in those terms, I think we can do a lot of good.
- 35:26Absolutely.
- 35:28I really appreciate those three areas.
- 35:30I think they're they're big and ambitious, but so important and foundational to, you know, making sure that people trust public health, that public health works for people.
- 35:40And along that line, as we wrap up here, what do you want Virginians who have given up on public health institutions to know about what you're trying to build?
- 35:51Yeah, I I think that um, you know, public health has a long and rich history in society.
- 35:58So when we say folks have given up on public health institutions, I think that um, you know, it's gonna be a part of your community, it's gonna be part of your community life.
- 36:06Let's make it work for you.
- 36:08And that's really what it's what it's for.
- 36:10I don't have any desire of imposing the will of any agency on on folks, what I do have a desire is to be an agency and an entity that people can look to and rely on.
- 36:20And that's not just me.
- 36:22You know, I have to give a shout out to to Dr.
- 36:24Karen Shelton, who was the commissioner before me.
- 36:26Um, she shared that heart and that spirit.
- 36:28And I think that if regardless of what political party is in leadership in this Commonwealth, if the heart of public health is always there, we want people in communities to always feel supported, loved, cared for, you know, again, seen, heard, viewed, and valued.
- 36:43If if that's where we are, and I feel like that that is something that that's nonpartisan at its core.
- 36:50And so I like the idea of removing a lot of the politics in public health and and getting folks to realize that hey, we just want to build with you.
- 36:57We want to build safer, healthier communities with you.
- 36:59And we recognize it takes some time, but we're we're here for the long haul, right?
- 37:03It's that that's what's been really fun for me is that I tell folks all the time the longest serving commissioner in the history of Virginia served for 25 years.
- 37:12Wow.
- 37:13Yeah.
- 37:13And and I will not be serving for 25 years.
- 37:16Like I make no bones about it.
- 37:19Um, and so I I enter into this with the expectation that I'm handing this baton to somebody to keep running.
- 37:25And that person may be of you know one political party or another.
- 37:30It doesn't matter.
- 37:31I'm handing it to a public health servant who's passionate about the health and well-being of communities.
- 37:36And I want to make sure that we're moving in a direction where the Commonwealth can grow.
- 37:39And so I think that, you know, if we keep that posture, we're gonna do, we're gonna do our right.
- 37:42And um, and I think we'll be able to rebuild that trust and those relationships with the community.
- 37:47Yeah, thank you so much for sharing this.
- 37:49I think we've learned a lot about the power of listening and learning, building together, looking at public health through the greater arc of history.
- 37:59This was such a wonderful conversation, Dr.
- 38:01Webb.
- 38:02And I really wanted to thank you for taking the time to share a little bit about your approach and how you're serving the people of Virginia.
- 38:08Well, it's my pleasure.
- 38:08Thanks so much for having me.
- 38:09This is a lot of fun, and um, and thanks for all you all are doing.
- 38:15Dr.
- 38:15Webb said something early in our conversation that I keep coming back to.
- 38:20He said that he'd walk into a room with all the data, the chart, the labs, the history, but he'd still ask where it hurts.
- 38:28And he's still asking money, leading by listening for all Virginians.
- 38:33This kind of leadership philosophy makes the difference between an institution that talks about people, and one that actually builds with them.
- 38:42And in a moment when public health is under pressure from every direction, budget comes, political headwinds, the workforce still recovering from the weight of the pandemic.
- 38:52That philosophy might just be what reminds us all why we should trust Republic Health officials.
- 38:58If you want to learn more about the Virginia Department of Health or the fun of your plan for well-being, you can find them in the show notes.
- 39:05In the meantime, make sure to follow and review Empathy and Effect wherever you listen to podcasts, and share the episode with a friend.
- 39:12I hope you'll tag along next time.
- 39:14Thanks y'all.
- 39:16Empathy Effect is a product of Flores Marsh.
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- 39:26If you want to know more about today's guest, are interested in participating with 4's marsh, or becoming part of our community, check out our show notes for more information.