Latest / Why We Do What We Do / Mini: Name Traditions
Transcript
- 0:03Speaker 1: You're listening to why we do what we do. Welcome
- 0:15Speaker 1: to why we do what we do Mini, I'm your host, Abraham,
- 0:19Speaker 1: and I'm here Shane, and we are back baby lineup
- 0:25Speaker 1: and release of episodes, which if you are joining us
- 0:29Speaker 1: for the first time, is a weird thing for me
- 0:30Speaker 1: to say. But last couple of weeks we've just had
- 0:32Speaker 1: a little bit of a shift in our normal publication schedule,
- 0:36Speaker 1: so now we are doing our regular thing. So that's
- 0:38Speaker 1: what that all means. And I hope that you enjoy
- 0:41Speaker 1: that regular thing that we're doing. And if you're a
- 0:43Speaker 1: returning person, then you did get that reference and hopefully
- 0:45Speaker 1: you will enjoy what we're putting together and cooking up
- 0:48Speaker 1: for you today. And either way, if you'd like to
- 0:49Speaker 1: support us, you can leave us a rating and review,
- 0:51Speaker 1: like subscribe, join us on Patreon, tell a friend. I'll
- 0:55Speaker 1: talk more about this at the end of our discussion.
- 0:58Speaker 1: But you know what, when we started this, I said,
- 1:02Speaker 1: I am your host Abraham, and that is because that
- 1:04Speaker 1: is what they call me.
- 1:06Speaker 2: Yeah, that was your god given government name.
- 1:09Speaker 1: My government given name.
- 1:10Speaker 2: Yes, at least.
- 1:13Speaker 1: Anyway, the reason I said that weird sentence is because
- 1:17Speaker 1: we are talking about names, and I don't know if
- 1:19Speaker 1: I introduced the rest of this podcast or a psychology podcast.
- 1:22Speaker 1: We talk about the things that humans and non human
- 1:24Speaker 1: animals do, and I feel like I'm missing something else
- 1:26Speaker 1: or did I get through enough preamble to jump back
- 1:28Speaker 1: into our topic.
- 1:29Speaker 2: I think we can just jump right into it. I
- 1:31Speaker 2: think you covered it.
- 1:32Speaker 1: Okay, Okay, that was a sort of adhd way to
- 1:34Speaker 1: do that. But we are talking about names and the
- 1:37Speaker 1: fact that many cultures around the world choose names when
- 1:41Speaker 1: they're giving names to the children because they have an
- 1:44Speaker 1: explicit meaning. So their name might mean something like sense
- 1:48Speaker 1: of purpose, it might mean or even say in that language,
- 1:51Speaker 1: good fortune. However, there's this unique thing that in some cultures,
- 1:55Speaker 1: particularly English ones and other sort of Western cultures, if
- 1:59Speaker 1: you will, the name seem to have very little meaning
- 2:02Speaker 1: and very little reference. So we are going to talk
- 2:05Speaker 1: about that.
- 2:07Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 2:07Speaker 3: I'm really excited about this because I think of naming
- 2:11Speaker 3: in my family is more so family lineage, yeah, than
- 2:15Speaker 3: it is anything else. Yeah, And it's kind of loose, sure,
- 2:19Speaker 3: and not really that important. But I do know that
- 2:21Speaker 3: Shane means God's gifts, So there's that cool you know,
- 2:25Speaker 3: somewhere down the line, which is it means yeah, somewhere
- 2:29Speaker 3: down the line.
- 2:29Speaker 2: I don't know. It feels like that's maybe a very
- 2:31Speaker 2: Irish thing. I think Shane comes from Sean, and Sean
- 2:34Speaker 2: means Irish gift or God's gift or something like that.
- 2:36Speaker 2: So all right, God's gift.
- 2:37Speaker 1: Well, we are going to review some of the naming
- 2:40Speaker 1: practices around the world in this discussion today, and let's
- 2:44Speaker 1: go ahead and mop into it.
- 2:46Speaker 3: Yeah, So, of course a name is a functional way
- 2:48Speaker 3: to live in a social group, and without a social group,
- 2:50Speaker 3: individual names wouldn't really matter. So we fairly universally have
- 2:54Speaker 3: ways to refer to one another in one form or
- 2:57Speaker 3: in the form of a name specifically, and different culture
- 3:00Speaker 3: practice this in a lot of different ways. It's not
- 3:02Speaker 3: the same standard that we have kind of like in
- 3:05Speaker 3: the United States, grown up with, unless you've grown up
- 3:07Speaker 3: in spaces where you have other cultures influencing that space.
- 3:11Speaker 3: I did not grow up with this type of tradition.
- 3:13Speaker 3: It was just this is your name because somebody else
- 3:15Speaker 3: is named.
- 3:15Speaker 1: This, right, Yeah, yeah, you know. This is probably the
- 3:19Speaker 1: third episode we have done about names specifically. We did
- 3:22Speaker 1: one on middle names, we did one just on naming
- 3:25Speaker 1: and what effect that might have on you psychologically to
- 3:28Speaker 1: a point, and this one is more about just how
- 3:31Speaker 1: this varies around the world and the kinds of traditions
- 3:35Speaker 1: people have around selecting those names. So in Russia it
- 3:39Speaker 1: is common to give first names after saints. Russia actually
- 3:43Speaker 1: commonly has first, middle and last names. Many cultures do,
- 3:46Speaker 1: but not all anyway, first names are often after saints
- 3:50Speaker 1: and also related to the day on which they're born,
- 3:53Speaker 1: so boys born on the Sunday might be named Dimitri
- 3:56Speaker 1: after Saint Demetrios Sure and other days have other names
- 4:00Speaker 1: associated with them. And then middle names in Russia are
- 4:04Speaker 1: often patronymic. There are patronymic names and matronymic names, and
- 4:10Speaker 1: if you might get from the prefix or the root
- 4:13Speaker 1: of those two words patra and matra, meaning father and
- 4:17Speaker 1: mother respectively, the patronymic name means that it is a
- 4:21Speaker 1: name after their father's first name. So for example, if
- 4:25Speaker 1: the father's name was nikolay, he might give his son
- 4:28Speaker 1: the middle name Nikolayevitch, and if the daughter's name middle
- 4:32Speaker 1: name then might be Nikolayeva. And so those are I'm
- 4:35Speaker 1: probably butchering those in Russian, but that would be how
- 4:38Speaker 1: they would sort of change the father's name to become
- 4:41Speaker 1: a middle name for the kids. And then last names,
- 4:45Speaker 1: like many other cultures around the world, are often rooted
- 4:48Speaker 1: in professions. So you have Kovalev which is blacksmith, or
- 4:51Speaker 1: Popov which is priest.
- 4:53Speaker 3: Sure, you know, it's funny because like I feel like
- 4:55Speaker 3: that's that's how I got my name. Is my middle
- 4:59Speaker 3: name is my dad's first name, and my last name
- 5:01Speaker 3: is based on a profession that was many many centuries ago.
- 5:05Speaker 2: We were we set up railroad spikes. So when we
- 5:08Speaker 2: came to.
- 5:08Speaker 1: Us, God's gifts two railroad spikes, God's gift to railroads,
- 5:12Speaker 1: baby steam.
- 5:13Speaker 2: Engines, go.
- 5:15Speaker 1: Iin Rand.
- 5:18Speaker 3: Now, in Spain, people have one or two given names
- 5:21Speaker 3: and then two last names, one paternal and one maternal.
- 5:24Speaker 3: So first names are commonly derived from Catholicism, so you'll
- 5:28Speaker 3: see a lot of Catholic names in Spain, yes.
- 5:32Speaker 1: And they are what you might imagine. Maria is very
- 5:35Speaker 1: common because of.
- 5:36Speaker 2: You know, Matteo, Yeah, yeah, Tomas.
- 5:38Speaker 1: That sort of thing. In North Korea, the family name
- 5:42Speaker 1: actually comes first, which is something we have probably all
- 5:45Speaker 1: observed and then not really necessarily noticed that that was happening.
- 5:48Speaker 1: So For example, Kim is a family name, and therefore
- 5:52Speaker 1: people of that family, their first name you hear is
- 5:56Speaker 1: Kim because that is the family name, versus in your case,
- 6:00Speaker 1: Spiker comes last. Because of many cultures the family name
- 6:03Speaker 1: comes at the end, but in Korea it comes first.
- 6:05Speaker 1: If the family name is Lee, then the first name
- 6:07Speaker 1: said of the children's names will also be Lee, and
- 6:10Speaker 1: then the two names that follow reflect desired traits. So
- 6:14Speaker 1: Lee g Hoon would be the family of Lee, and
- 6:18Speaker 1: then Ghon means wisdom and favor. So you have the
- 6:21Speaker 1: family name first and then two words that mean some trait.
- 6:24Speaker 1: So if like your name could be Spiker wisdom and favor,
- 6:28Speaker 1: but instead it is God's gift to railroads.
- 6:32Speaker 3: Well, you know, it's funny. I was just I was
- 6:34Speaker 3: just googling it and it actually means.
- 6:35Speaker 2: God's gift to ads.
- 6:44Speaker 3: Okay, So we're talking about names across around the world,
- 6:47Speaker 3: and in Africa there's I mean, of course, because there's
- 6:50Speaker 3: so many countries there are, there's lots of variety in
- 6:53Speaker 3: the way that this happens. However, what you find, and
- 6:55Speaker 3: it's pretty common across the majority of African countries, is
- 6:58Speaker 3: that names are highly sim and carry specific intended meanings.
- 7:02Speaker 3: Different countries in Africa have their own traditions around this,
- 7:04Speaker 3: of course, So for example, in some cultures in for example,
- 7:07Speaker 3: Nigeria or Ghana, it is customary to name a child
- 7:10Speaker 3: at the circumstances of their birth, such as the season,
- 7:12Speaker 3: the weather, or time of day. In Kenya, they might
- 7:15Speaker 3: be named after a treat their parents wish for them,
- 7:18Speaker 3: as in North Korean cultures, but they might also be
- 7:21Speaker 3: named after a struggle their parents endured as a representation
- 7:24Speaker 3: of what they have overcome or are still overcoming, such
- 7:28Speaker 3: as being named misfortune.
- 7:29Speaker 2: So that might be a name that you might see somewhere.
- 7:32Speaker 1: Yeah, it sounds like it's negative, but it is meant
- 7:35Speaker 1: to represent a struggle that has been overcome. So it's
- 7:39Speaker 1: actually not intending to like in misfortune. It's like we
- 7:44Speaker 1: have endured misfortune, now we are getting through it or
- 7:47Speaker 1: on the other side of it.
- 7:49Speaker 2: Sure.
- 7:49Speaker 1: In India, children are often named for constellations corresponding to
- 7:54Speaker 1: their birth date, called the Nakshatra, similar to zodiac, but
- 7:58Speaker 1: in Indian culture. Instead, each of the twenty seven nack
- 8:03Speaker 1: Chatra constellations has its own set of associated symbols. So
- 8:08Speaker 1: an example of this is the first nock Chatra. A
- 8:11Speaker 1: name that was for the first knock Chatra constellation would
- 8:15Speaker 1: start with cho che Cheu or law, such as the
- 8:18Speaker 1: name China would be a common Indian name for someone
- 8:22Speaker 1: born during the first Nockshatra constellation period.
- 8:27Speaker 2: Oh super interesting that I had no idea.
- 8:29Speaker 1: Yeah, me neither.
- 8:30Speaker 2: Now.
- 8:31Speaker 3: In America, the prevailing tradition is to be named after
- 8:33Speaker 3: a previous family member, like we mentioned, commonly the father
- 8:36Speaker 3: for boys, or grandparents or other relatives. It's also common
- 8:39Speaker 3: to use names from the Christian Bible, such as David, John, Luke, etcetera, etcetera.
- 8:43Speaker 3: In some cultures, name borrowing is changing the spelling or
- 8:47Speaker 3: pronunciation of a popular name, such as changing Jennifer to
- 8:51Speaker 3: Tinifer or Cameron to Cameron with a y. To be clear,
- 8:56Speaker 3: Cameron is Camern and some times we'll change that to
- 9:01Speaker 3: c am r y n. So just changing the spelling
- 9:05Speaker 3: a little bit, sure, But it's also extremely common it
- 9:07Speaker 3: selected random name just because they like the way it sounds.
- 9:10Speaker 3: Now I have done this with both of my kids,
- 9:13Speaker 3: so my daughter is named after my previous family before
- 9:17Speaker 3: they were adopted.
- 9:18Speaker 2: So that's where Riley comes from.
- 9:20Speaker 3: Her middle name comes from her mother, her biological mother,
- 9:22Speaker 3: and she has my last name. Now, my son is
- 9:26Speaker 3: named after Ethan Embry, the actor, because my wife liked
- 9:30Speaker 3: that name. And his middle name is Bear because I
- 9:33Speaker 3: wanted to name him Bear Thomas and she wouldn't let
- 9:36Speaker 3: that happen.
- 9:36Speaker 2: So his middle name is Bear with a German spelling.
- 9:43Speaker 2: That's awesome, so look at that.
- 9:49Speaker 1: Very cool. And my name is Abraham, which actually does
- 9:52Speaker 1: come from that was a family member that was like
- 9:55Speaker 1: my mother's uncle or something like that. So it was
- 9:57Speaker 1: a family name that multiple people generations have had that name,
- 10:01Speaker 1: so it was one that I also got. And also
- 10:03Speaker 1: for many people who are familiar with the Christian Bible,
- 10:06Speaker 1: it is also in the Christian Bible. So is it
- 10:09Speaker 1: I'm given to understand that's what they tell me anyway,
- 10:14Speaker 1: just kidding, all right, Well, that is what we have
- 10:18Speaker 1: to say about this. If you have some things you
- 10:21Speaker 1: would like to add about naming traditions around the world
- 10:24Speaker 1: that we missed or that would be a fun addition,
- 10:27Speaker 1: or that you have thoughts around something that we've said
- 10:29Speaker 1: and you'd like to correct, you can email us. You
- 10:31Speaker 1: can reach us directly at info at WWDWWD podcast dot
- 10:36Speaker 1: com or on the social media platforms, and we do
- 10:38Speaker 1: look he look forward to hearing from everyone there. But
- 10:42Speaker 1: I think those what we have to say about this
- 10:44Speaker 1: topic today. Anything you'd like to add before we wrap.
- 10:48Speaker 2: Up, not at the times. Nice to be back, awesome,
- 10:51Speaker 2: all right.
- 10:51Speaker 1: So I will say, as I mentioned before, if you'd
- 10:53Speaker 1: like to support us, you can join us on Patreon.
- 10:55Speaker 1: There we get add free episodes, early episodes of bonus content.
- 10:58Speaker 1: I'll do my best to keep up with those things
- 11:01Speaker 1: given the chaos that is the world we live in
- 11:03Speaker 1: these days, but it does really really help us out.
- 11:05Speaker 1: And I will read your name and the list of
- 11:07Speaker 1: names at the end of our full length episodes for
- 11:09Speaker 1: the people who have made that leap. Otherwise, thank you
- 11:12Speaker 1: for listening. We just appreciate everyone being here. Thank you
- 11:14Speaker 1: to my team of people for helping to make this happen.
- 11:16Speaker 1: Thank you for recording with me today.
- 11:18Speaker 2: Shane, Hey anytime, happy to be here.
- 11:20Speaker 1: Awesome, And yeah, leave us rating review like subscribe, that
- 11:24Speaker 1: sort of thing is a free way you can support us,
- 11:25Speaker 1: and I'll go ahead and leave it there. So I
- 11:28Speaker 1: think that's it.
- 11:28Speaker 2: This is Abraham, this is Shane.
- 11:30Speaker 1: Why we do what we Do Mini is out.
- 11:32Speaker 3: Bye.
- 11:34Speaker 2: You've been listening to Why We Do What We Do.
- 11:36Speaker 3: You can learn more about this and other episodes by
- 11:39Speaker 3: going to wwdwwdpodcast dot com. Thanks for listening, and we
- 11:45Speaker 3: hope you have an awesome day.