Latest / True Tales of The Secret Service / Ep. 21 - A Million Dollar Quarter
Transcript
- 0:00Chapter twenty one. A million dollars quarter. What's in the vial? I
- 0:07inquired one evening as Bill Quinn, formerly of the United States Secret Service,
- 0:13picked up a small brown bottle from the table in his den and slipped it
- 0:18into his pocket. Saccarin retorted Quinn laconically had to come to it in order
- 0:25to offset the sugar shortage. No telling how long it will continue. And
- 0:31meanwhile, we're conserving what we have on hand. So I carry my lump
- 0:37sugar in my vest pocket, and I'll keep on doing it until conditions improve.
- 0:43They say. The trouble lies at the importing end. Can't secure enough
- 0:49sugar at the place where the ships are, or enough ships at the place
- 0:52where the sugar is. This isn't the first time that sugar has caused trouble
- 0:57either. See that five cent piece up there in the wall. Apparently it's
- 1:03an ordinary everyday quarter, but it cost the government well over a million dollars
- 1:10money which should have been paid in as import duty on tons upon tons of
- 1:15sugar. Yes, back of that quarter lies a case which is absolutely unique
- 1:21in the annals of government detective work. The biggest and most far fetching smuggling
- 1:26plot ever discovered, and the one which took the longest to solve. Nine
- 1:34years seems like a mighty long time to work on a single assignment, But
- 1:38when you consider that the treasury collected more than two million dollars as a direct
- 1:44result of one man's labor during that time, you'll see that it was worthwhile.
- 1:51The whole thing really started when Dick Carr went to work as a regular
- 1:56sampler, continued Quinn, his eyes fixed meditation of lee upon the quarter on
- 2:00the wall. Someone had tipped the department off to the fact that phony sampling
- 2:07of some sort was being indulged in, and Dick managed to get a place
- 2:12as assistant of one of the docks where the big sugar ships unloaded. As
- 2:17you probably know, there's a big difference in the duty on the different grades
- 2:23of raw sugar, a difference based upon the tests made by expert chemists.
- 2:28As soon as the cargo is landed, sugar which is only ninety two percent
- 2:34pure, for example, comes in half a cent a pound cheaper than that
- 2:38which is ninety six percent pure. And the sampling is accomplished by inserting a
- 2:44thin glass tube through the wide meshes of the bag or basket. Which contains
- 2:50the sugar. It didn't take Car very long to find out that the majority
- 2:54of the samplers were slipping their tubes into the bags at an angle instead of
- 3:00shoving them straight in, and that a number of them made a practice of
- 3:05moistening the outside of the container before they made their tests. The idea,
- 3:10of course, was that the sugar which had absorbed moisture either during the voyage
- 3:16or after reaching the dock, would not essay as pure as would the dry
- 3:22material in the center of the package. A few experiments conducted under the cover
- 3:28of night showed a difference of ford to six percent in the grade of the
- 3:32samples taken from the inside of the bag and that taken from a point close
- 3:38to the surface, particularly if even a small amount of water had been judiciously
- 3:44applied. The difference, when translated into terms of half a cent a pound
- 3:51import duty, didn't take long to run up into hundreds of thousands of dollars,
- 3:57and Car's report, made after several months investigating, cost a number of
- 4:02sugar samplers their jobs and brought the wrath of the government down upon the companies
- 4:08which had been responsible for the practice. After such an exposure as this,
- 4:15you might think that the sugar people would have been content to take their legitimate
- 4:18profit and to pay the duty levied by law. But Carr had the idea
- 4:25that they would try to put into operation some other scheme for defrauding the treasury,
- 4:30and during years that followed he kept in close touch with the importing situation
- 4:36and the personnel of the men employed in the docks. The active part he
- 4:43had played in the sugar sampling exposure naturally prevented his active participation in any attempt
- 4:48to uncover the fraud from the inside. But it was the direct cause of
- 4:54his being summoned to Washington when a discharged official of one of the sugar compan
- 5:00pies filed a charge that the government was losing five hundred thousand dollars a year
- 5:04by the illicit operations at a single plant. Frankly, I haven't the slightest
- 5:12idea of how it's being done, confessed the official in question, but I
- 5:16am certain that some kind of a swindle is being perpetrated on a large scale.
- 5:23Here's the proof with that, He produced two documents, one the Bill
- 5:29of lading of the Steamer Mirbar, showing the amount of sugar on board when
- 5:33she cleared Java, and the other the official receipt signed by a representative of
- 5:41the sugar company for her cargo when she reached New York. As you will
- 5:46see, continued the informant, the bill of lading clearly shows that the mirbar
- 5:51carried eleven million, seven hundred thirty four thousand, six hundred eighty seven pounds
- 5:58of raw sugar. Yet when she weighed under the supervision of the custom house
- 6:03officials a few weeks later, the cargo consisted of only eleven million, thirty
- 6:10two thousand and sixteen pounds, a shrinkage of seven hundred two thousand, six
- 6:15hundred seventy one pounds, about six percent of the material shipment, and at
- 6:23the present import duty that would amount to about in the neighborhood of twelve thousand
- 6:30dollars loss on this ship alone, stated the former sugar official. Allowing for
- 6:36the arrival of anywhere from fifty to a hundred ships a year, you can
- 6:41figure the annual deficit for yourself. Carr whistled he had rather prided himself upon
- 6:48uncovering the sampling frauds a few years previously, but this bade fair to be
- 6:55a far bigger case, one which would tax every atom of his ingenuity to
- 7:00uncover. How long has this been going on, inquired the Acting Secretary of
- 7:06the Treasury. I can't say, admitted the informant. Neither do I care
- 7:13to state how I came into possession of these documents. But as you will
- 7:17find when you look into the matter, they are entirely authoritative and do not
- 7:24refer to an isolated case. The myrbar is the rule, not the exception.
- 7:30It's now up to you people to find out how the fraud was worked.
- 7:34He's right at That was the comment from the Acting Secretary when the former
- 7:41sugar official had departed. The information is undoubtedly the result of a personal desire
- 7:47to get even for our friend recently lost his place with a company in question.
- 7:54However, that hasn't the slightest bearing upon the truth of his charges.
- 8:00Car It's up to you to find out what there is in em. That's
- 8:05a man sized order, mister Secretary, smiled Dick, especially as the work
- 8:11I did some time ago on the sampling frauds made me about as popular as
- 8:16the plague with the sugar people. If I ever poked my nose on the
- 8:20docks at night you'd be out the price of a big bunch of white roses
- 8:26the next day, which means that you don't care to handle the case.
- 8:33Not so that you could notice it snapped, Carr. I merely wanted you
- 8:37to realize the handicaps under which I'll be working, so that there won't be
- 8:43any demand for instant developments. This case is worth a million dollars if it's
- 8:48worth a cent, and because it is so big, it will take a
- 8:52whole lot longer to round up the details than if we were working on a
- 8:56matter that concerned only a single individual. If you remember, it took Joe
- 9:03Gregory nearly six months to land Phyllis Dodge, and therefore therefore a data take
- 9:11about sixty years to get to bottom of this case. Eh, hardly that
- 9:16long, but I would like an assurance that I can dig into this in
- 9:20my own way, and that there won't be any hurry up message sent from
- 9:26this end every week or two. That's fair enough, agreed the Assistant Secretary.
- 9:33You know the ins and outs of the sugar game better than any man
- 9:37in the service, so hop to it and take your time. We'll content
- 9:43ourselves with sitting back and awaiting developments. Armed with this assurance, Carr went
- 9:50back to New York and began carefully and methodically to lay his plans for the
- 9:56biggest game ever hunted by a government detective, a ring protected by millions of
- 10:01dollars in capital, and haunted by the fear that its operations might some day
- 10:07be discovered. In spite of the fact that it was necessary to work entirely
- 10:13in the dark, Dick succeeded in securing the manifests and bills of lading of
- 10:18three other sugar ships which had recently been unloaded, together with copies of the
- 10:24receipts of their cargoes. Every one of these indicated the same mysterious shrinkage en
- 10:31route, amounting to about six percent of the entire shipment, and as Car
- 10:37figured it, there were but two explanations which could cover the matter. Either
- 10:43a certain percentage of the sugar had been removed from the hold and smuggled into
- 10:48the country before the ship reached New York, or there was a conspiracy of
- 10:52some kind which involved a number of the weighers on the docks. The first
- 11:00supposition argued, Car is feasible, but hardly within the bounds of probability.
- 11:07If the shortage had occurred in a shipment of gold or something else which combines
- 11:11high value with small volume, that's where I'd look for the leak. But
- 11:18when it comes to hundreds of thousands of pounds of sugar, that's something else.
- 11:22You can't carry that around in your pockets or even unloaded without causing comment
- 11:28and employing so many assistance that the risk would be extremely great. No,
- 11:35the answer must lie right here on the docks, just as it did in
- 11:39the sampling cases. So it was on the docks that he concentrated his efforts,
- 11:46working through the medium of a girl named Louise Wood, whom he planted
- 11:52as a file clerk and general assistant in the offices of the company which owned
- 11:56the myrbar and a number of the sugar ships. This, of course,
- 12:03wasn't accomplished in a day, nor yet in a month. As a matter
- 12:07of fact, it was February when Carr was first assigned to the case,
- 12:13and it was late in August when the Wood girl went to work. But
- 12:18as Dick figured it, this single success was worth all the time and trouble
- 12:22spent in preparing for it. It would be hard, therefore to give any
- 12:28adequate measure of his disappointment when the girl informed him that everything in her office
- 12:33appeared to be straight and above board. You know, Dick, reported Louise,
- 12:41after she had been at work for a couple of months. I'm not
- 12:45the kind that can have the wool pulled over my eyes. If there was
- 12:48anything crooked going on, i'd spot it before they'd more than laid their first
- 12:54plans. But I've had the opportunity of going over the files and the wrecker
- 13:00and it's all on the level. Then how are you to account for the
- 13:05discrepancies between the bills of leading and the final receipts? Queried Carr, almost
- 13:11stunned by the girl's assurance. That's what I don't know, she admitted,
- 13:16it certainly looks queer. But of course it is possible that the men who
- 13:22ship the sugar deliberately falsify the records in order to get more money, and
- 13:26that the company pays these statements as a sort of graft that I can't say.
- 13:33It doesn't come under my department, as you know, neither is it
- 13:37criminal. What I do know is that the people on the dock have nothing
- 13:43to do with faking the figures. Sure you haven't slipped up somewhere and given
- 13:48them a suspicion as to your real work. Absolutely certain. I've done my
- 13:56work and done it well. That's what I was employed for and that's what's
- 14:01given me access to the files. But as for suspicion, there hasn't been
- 14:07a trace of it. It was in vain that Carr questioned and cross questioned
- 14:13the girl. She was sure of herself and sure of her information, positive
- 14:18that no crooked work was being handled by the men who received the sugar when
- 14:24it was unloaded from the incoming ships. Puzzled by the girl's insistence, and
- 14:30stunned by the failure of the plan upon which he had banked so much,
- 14:35Carr gave the matter up as a bad job, telling Louise that she could
- 14:39stop her work whenever she wished, but finally agreeing to her suggestion that she
- 14:46continued to hold her place in the bare chance of uncovering a lead. Of
- 14:52course, concluded the girl. You may be right, after all, they
- 14:56may have covered their tracks so thoroughly that I haven't been able to pick up
- 15:01the scent. I really don't believe that they have, but it's worth the
- 15:07gamble to me if it is to you. More than a month passed before
- 15:11the significance of this speech dawned upon Dick, and then only when he chanced
- 15:18to be walking along Fifth Avenue one Saturday afternoon and saw Louise coming out of
- 15:24Tiffany's with a small cubicle package in her hand. Tiffany's, he muttered,
- 15:33I wonder. Then entering the store, he sought out the manager and stated
- 15:39that he would like to find out what a lady whom he described had just
- 15:43purchased. The flash of his badge, which accompanied this request turned the trick.
- 15:50Of course, it's entirely against our rules, explained the store official,
- 15:56but we are always glad to do anything in our power to assist the government.
- 16:00Just a moment, I'll call the clerk who waited on her. The
- 16:07lady, he reported a few minutes later, gave her name as Miss Louise
- 16:11Wood and her address. As I know where she lives, snapped Carr.
- 16:18What did she buy? A diamond and platinum ring? The price eight hundred
- 16:26and fifty dollars, thanks, said the operative, and was out of the
- 16:33office before the manager could frame any additional inquiries. When the Wood girl answered
- 16:40a rather imperative ring at the door of her apartment. She was distinctly surprised
- 16:45at the identity of her caller, for she and Carr had agreed that it
- 16:49would not be wise for them to meet except by appointment in some out of
- 16:55the way place. Dick, she exclaimed, what brings you here? Do
- 17:00you think it's safe? Safe? Or not? Replied the operative, entering
- 17:07and closing the door behind him. I'm here and here I'm going to stay
- 17:12until I find out something. Where did you get the money to pay for
- 17:17that ring you bought at Tiffany's today? Money ring? Echoed the girl.
- 17:23What are you talking about? You know well enough now, don't stall come
- 17:30through? Where'd you get it? And aunt died and left it to me?
- 17:37But the girl's pale face and halting speech belied her words. Try another
- 17:45one, sneered Carr. Where did you get that eight hundred and fifty dollars?
- 17:52What business is it of yours? Can't I spend my own money in
- 17:56my own way without being trailed and hounded all over the city. You can
- 18:02spend your own money, the money that you earn by working, and the
- 18:06money I pay you for keeping your eyes open? On the docks as you
- 18:10please. But and here Carr reached forward and grasped the girl's wrist, drawing
- 18:17her slowly toward him so that her eyes looked straight into his. When it
- 18:22comes to spending other money, money that you got for keeping your mouth shut
- 18:27and putting it over on me, that's another story. I didn't, Dick,
- 18:33I didn't. Can you look me straight in the eyes and say that
- 18:38they haven't paid you for being blind, that they didn't suspect what you came
- 18:45to the dock for and declared you in on the split. No, I
- 18:49didn't think you could with that. He flung her on a couch and moved
- 18:56toward the door. Just as his hand the knob, he heard a voice
- 19:02behind him, half sob and half plea cry Dick. Reluctantly, he turned,
- 19:11Dick, as there's a god in heaven. I didn't mean to double
- 19:15cross you, but they were on to me from the first. They planted
- 19:21some stamps in my pocket during the first week I was there, and then
- 19:25gave me my choice of being pulled for thieving or staying there at double pay.
- 19:30I didn't want to do it, but they had the goods on me,
- 19:34and I had to, they said. All I had to do was
- 19:37to tell you that nothing crooked was going on, and they'll pay me well
- 19:42for it. While you were also drawing money from me. Eh, sure
- 19:49I was, Dick. I couldn't ask you to stop my pay you'd have
- 19:55suspected. Besides, as soon as you were done with me, they or
- 20:00two. That's where the eight hundred and fifty dollars came from. Yes,
- 20:07and a lot more. Oh, they pay well, all right. For
- 20:12fully a minute there was silence in the little apartment, broken only by the
- 20:17sobs of the girl and the couch. Finally, Carr broke the strain.
- 20:23There's only one way for you to square yourself, he announced. Tell me
- 20:29everything you know, the truth, and every word of it. That's just
- 20:33it, Dick. I don't know anything. For sure. There's something going
- 20:38on, no doubt of that, But what it is I don't know.
- 20:45They keep it under cover in the scale house. In the scale house,
- 20:52yes, they don't allow anyone in there without a permit. Somebody uptown tips
- 20:56him off whenever a special agent it's coming down, so they can fix things.
- 21:03But none of the staff knows, though nearly all of them are drawn
- 21:07extra money for keeping their mouth shut. Who are the men who appear to
- 21:12be implicated? Mahoney the checker for the company, and derwent the government.
- 21:21Weigher derwent, Yes, he's in on it too. I tell you,
- 21:29Dick, the thing's bigger than you ever dreamed. It's like an octopus with
- 21:34tentacles that are fastened on everyone connected with the place. But no clue as
- 21:41to the location of the body of the beast. Can't you guess? You
- 21:47know the number of their office uptown. But there's no use hoping to nab
- 21:52them. They're too well protected. I doubt if you can even get at
- 21:56the bottom of the affair on the dock, I don't doubt it. Carr's
- 22:03chin had settled itself determinedly, and his mouth was a thin red line.
- 22:11I'm going to give you a chance to redeem yourself. Go back to work
- 22:15as usual on Monday. Don't let on by word or gesture that anything has
- 22:22changed. Just await developments. If you'll do that, i'll see that you're
- 22:27not implicated. More than that, I'll acknowledge you as the proper time as
- 22:33my agent planted there to double cross the fraud gang. You'll have your money
- 22:38and your glory and your satisfaction of having done the right thing, even though
- 22:44you didn't intend to do it. Are you on? I am Dick.
- 22:49I won't say a word. I promise good. You'll probably see me before
- 22:56long, but don't recognize me. You'll be just one of the girls,
- 23:02and it'll probably be necessary to include you in the round up. I'll fix
- 23:07that later. Good Bye, and with that he was off, not expecting
- 23:14the car would be able to complete his plans for at least a week.
- 23:18Louise was startled when the operative arrived at the dock on the following Monday morning.
- 23:23He had spent the previous day in Washington arranging details, and his appearance
- 23:29at the company's office, while apparently casual, was part of the program mapped
- 23:34out in advance. What was more, Carr had come to the dock from
- 23:40the station so as to prevent the inside man from flashing a warning of his
- 23:45arrival. Straight through the office, he strode his right hand swinging at his
- 23:52side, his left thrust nonchalantly in the pocket of his top coat. Before
- 23:59he had crossed halfway to the door of the scale room, he was interrupted
- 24:03by a burly individual who demanded his business I want to see mister Derwent or
- 24:10mister Mahoney, replied Carr. They're both engaged at present, was the answer.
- 24:18Wait here and I'll tell them. Get out of my road, growled
- 24:23the operative, pulling back the lapel of his coat sufficiently to afford a glimpse
- 24:29of his badge. I'll see them where they are, And before the guardian
- 24:34of the scale house door had recovered from his astonishment, Carr was well across
- 24:40the portals. The first thing that caught his eye was the figure of a
- 24:45man bending over the weight beam of one of the big scales, while another
- 24:51man was making some adjustments on the other side of the apparatus. Derwent,
- 24:56who was facing the door, was the first to se Car, but before
- 25:00he could warn his companion, the special agent was on top of them.
- 25:07Who are you? What business have you in here? Demanded the government.
- 25:11Were Car is my name? Replied Dick. Possibly you've heard of me.
- 25:18If so, you know my business catching sugar crooks. Derwent's face went white
- 25:26for a moment and then flushed a deep red. Mahoney, however, failed
- 25:32to alter his position. He remained bending over the weight beam, his fingernails
- 25:37scratching at something underneath. Straighten up there, ordered car you. Mahoney,
- 25:45I mean straighten up. I'll see you in hell first snapped the other.
- 25:53You'll be there soon enough if you don't get up, was Carr's reply,
- 25:59as his left hand emerged from his coat pocket, bringing to light the blue
- 26:03steel barrel of a forty five get. Just at that moment, from a
- 26:10point somewhere near the door of the scale room, came a shrill, high
- 26:15pitched cry. A woman's voice, Dick it called look out. Jump Instantly
- 26:23involuntarily, the operative leaped sidewise, and as he did so, a huge
- 26:30bag of raw sugar crashed to the floor, striking directly on the spot where
- 26:34he had stood. Thanks Lou, called Carr, without turning his head.
- 26:41You saved me that time. All right, now, gentlemen, before any
- 26:47more bags drop, suppose we adjourn uptown. We're less likely to be interrupted
- 26:53there. And he sounded a police whistle, which brought a dozen assistants on
- 26:59the run. Search Mahoney, he directed, I don't think Derwent has anything
- 27:06on him. What's that Mahoney has in his hand? Nothing but a quarter,
- 27:11sir, and what looks like an old wad a chewing gum. Puzzled,
- 27:18Carr examined the coin. Then the explanation of the whole affair flashed upon
- 27:23him as he investigated the weight beam and found fragments of gum adhering to the
- 27:30lower part near the free end. So that was the trick, eh He
- 27:37inquired quite a delicate bit of mechanism this scale. In spite of the fact
- 27:42that it was designed to weigh tons of material. Even a quarter gummed on
- 27:48the end of the beam would throw the whole thing out enough to make it
- 27:52well worth while. I think this coin and the wad of gum will make
- 27:57very interesting evidence exhibits A and B at the trial, after we've rounded up
- 28:04the rest of you, and that concluded, Quinn, is the story which
- 28:11lies behind that twenty five cent piece, probably the most valuable bit of money,
- 28:18judged from the standpoint of what it is accomplished in the world. Derwent
- 28:23and mahoney. I asked what happened to them? And did Carr succeed in
- 28:30landing the men higher up? Unfortunately, and Quinn smiled rather ruefully. There
- 28:38is such a thing as the power of money. The government brought suit against
- 28:44the sugar companies, implicated in the fraud and commenced criminal proceedings against the men
- 28:49directly responsible for the manipulation of the scales. It developed that they had another
- 28:56equally lucrative method of using a piece of thin corset steel to alter the weights,
- 29:03but the case was squashed upon the receipt of a check for more than
- 29:07two million dollars covering back duties uncollected, so the personal indictments were allowed to
- 29:14lapse. It remains, however, the only investigation I ever heard of in
- 29:21which success was so signal and the amount involved so large. Todd of the
- 29:27Department of Justice handled a big affair not long afterward, but while some of
- 29:34the details were even more unusual and exciting, the theft was only a paltry
- 29:40two hundred and fifty thousand dollars. Which case was that the looting of the
- 29:48Central Trust Company? Replied the former operative, rising and stretching himself, get
- 29:56along with you. It's time for me to lock up. End of Chapter
- 30:02twenty one.