Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / Penn Mutual Is Selling HY Bonds, Opting for IG: CIO
Transcript
- 0:02Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Penel Podcast. I'm Paul Swinge. You,
- 0:05Speaker 1: along with my co host Lisa Brahma wits each day
- 0:07Speaker 1: we bring you the most noteworthy and useful interviews for
- 0:10Speaker 1: you and your money. Whether at the grocery store or
- 0:12Speaker 1: the trading floor. Find a Bloomberg penl podcast on Apple
- 0:15Speaker 1: podcast or wherever you listen to podcasts, as well as
- 0:17Speaker 1: at Bloomberg dot com. Well, the everything rally that investors
- 0:21Speaker 1: enjoyed in nineteen appears to be continuing here in the
- 0:24Speaker 1: early parts of To get a sense of what the
- 0:27Speaker 1: risk rewards scenario is for investors right now, we welcome
- 0:30Speaker 1: Mark hepp Install, chief investment officer of pen Mutual Asset Management.
- 0:33Speaker 1: They have about twenty eight and a half billion dollars
- 0:35Speaker 1: under management based in Philadelphia, but Mark joins us here
- 0:38Speaker 1: on our Bloomberg Interactive Broker studio. So Mark, again, a
- 0:41Speaker 1: fantastic performance in financial markets last year, A good start
- 0:45Speaker 1: to the year. What are the risk to the market
- 0:47Speaker 1: from your perspective? Well, you know, I do think that, um,
- 0:50Speaker 1: the geopolitical risks um, certainly with what's going on with
- 0:53Speaker 1: the RAND attentions there. Um, Clearly the coronavirus is front
- 0:58Speaker 1: and center, and it seems as though the second case
- 1:00Speaker 1: arriving here in the United States is enough to pressure
- 1:03Speaker 1: equity markets some today and lower interest rates. So um,
- 1:06Speaker 1: but you know, generally our outlook is for a more
- 1:09Speaker 1: stable market both equities and interest rates this year, and
- 1:11Speaker 1: I think that's really resulting from the veed honestly wanting
- 1:15Speaker 1: to get out of the spotlight, move to the side,
- 1:17Speaker 1: keep interest rates where they are, and we think that's
- 1:19Speaker 1: going to be uh, really an outcome where both equities
- 1:23Speaker 1: and interest rates are more range bound this year as
- 1:25Speaker 1: opposed to dramatic moves like we've seen the previous two years.
- 1:28Speaker 1: There's been a common theme where people say that bonds
- 1:31Speaker 1: and stocks are sending different messages, with bonds rallying typically
- 1:35Speaker 1: indicating some negativity, pessimism about global growth, stocks rallying indicating optimism.
- 1:42Speaker 1: You said you disagree, You don't think that these narratives
- 1:45Speaker 1: are inconsistent. Why well, I would say, on the short term,
- 1:48Speaker 1: like you get a day like the day where fear
- 1:49Speaker 1: enders and market you can you're gonna see a situation
- 1:52Speaker 1: where bonds and stocks act differently. However, over the long term,
- 1:56Speaker 1: I do think that the fact interest rates are so low,
- 1:59Speaker 1: they are so on a tractive versus other alternatives. UM
- 2:02Speaker 1: inequities I think are a big part of that equation.
- 2:05Speaker 1: UM it really forces investors to take more risk when
- 2:07Speaker 1: interest rates really sit where they do today. So I
- 2:10Speaker 1: think over the long term that's supportive evaluations. And I
- 2:13Speaker 1: do think that you know and clearly that you know
- 2:15Speaker 1: that the mantra don't fight. The Fed worked um in
- 2:18Speaker 1: late two thousand and eighteen and then worked in two
- 2:20Speaker 1: thousand nineteen, So I think that's also part of the equation.
- 2:23Speaker 1: And last year, you know, the FED at the beginning
- 2:26Speaker 1: of the year was expected to really move interest rates higher.
- 2:29Speaker 1: So the fact that everything rallied last year in response
- 2:31Speaker 1: to lower FED interest rates, you know, I think makes
- 2:33Speaker 1: sense markets an election year this year, how do you
- 2:38Speaker 1: typically think about your portfolio and positioning in in a
- 2:41Speaker 1: presidential election year? Well, I will say the pull from
- 2:45Speaker 1: the middle, um from I would say both parties, really,
- 2:49Speaker 1: I think means the outcome for the election is going
- 2:51Speaker 1: to have significance for markets. And it doesn't necessarily mean
- 2:55Speaker 1: that stocks are gonna scream higher scream lower depending on
- 2:58Speaker 1: which party wins. But I do think in terms of
- 3:00Speaker 1: winners and losers will be quite different, um depending on
- 3:04Speaker 1: the outcome of this year's presidential elections. So and we've
- 3:07Speaker 1: been involved heavily in the fixed income markets. That's where
- 3:10Speaker 1: we tend to focus our investment activity. And so you know,
- 3:13Speaker 1: certainly healthcare is an area that has been under some
- 3:16Speaker 1: pressure there for fear that you know, there could be
- 3:18Speaker 1: dramatic changes for the health insurance in the United States,
- 3:21Speaker 1: so that you know, is against something that the outcome
- 3:24Speaker 1: I think will deliver different winners and losers next year.
- 3:28Speaker 1: HILED bonds, they've been on a tear at least through
- 3:32Speaker 1: the last couple of days when we saw the price
- 3:34Speaker 1: of oil really tank. Wow. Crew trading on the imax
- 3:37Speaker 1: now fifty four dollars and forty eight cents on a barrel.
- 3:39Speaker 1: That's down from the end of the year when it
- 3:41Speaker 1: was sixty three. It's almost now ten dollars since the
- 3:44Speaker 1: end of last year. Amazing. Uh. And you are seeing
- 3:47Speaker 1: HIL debt underperform other types of credit as a result
- 3:51Speaker 1: of this due to their energy component. What's your view
- 3:54Speaker 1: on this space, Well, I do think when the double
- 3:58Speaker 1: B universe is trading sub for scent where it sits
- 4:01Speaker 1: or close to it today. You know, it's hard to
- 4:03Speaker 1: make a case that UM, I would say, high quality,
- 4:06Speaker 1: high yield makes a lot of sense. So you know,
- 4:08Speaker 1: I do think there are better opportunities for total return
- 4:11Speaker 1: within uh the investment grade corporate bomb market and also
- 4:14Speaker 1: within certain parts of the securities securities markets. So you know,
- 4:18Speaker 1: I will say I think generally consumer balance sheets are
- 4:20Speaker 1: in better condition than corporate balance sheets. So I think
- 4:23Speaker 1: if you're gonna take credit risk, you much more UM
- 4:26Speaker 1: paid well to do it and rewarded in consumer credit
- 4:29Speaker 1: as opposed to corporate credits. So are you underweaiting how
- 4:31Speaker 1: yield right now? We are, Yeah, We're looking for opportunities
- 4:34Speaker 1: to lighten UM our high you would exposure and upgrade
- 4:38Speaker 1: to UM investment grade into securitized, in particular for our
- 4:42Speaker 1: Strategic Income Fund, which is really a go anywhere fixed
- 4:45Speaker 1: income strategy. When did you start doing that, Well, probably
- 4:49Speaker 1: towards the second half of last year. UM. You know
- 4:52Speaker 1: when we generally, you know, at the high end, we
- 4:54Speaker 1: may have ten to fifteen percent of how you would
- 4:56Speaker 1: exposure within our Strategic Income fund, but we've been gradually
- 5:00Speaker 1: reducing that. And again, you know, we we're finding similar
- 5:03Speaker 1: types of spreads for highly rated securitized products. The residential
- 5:07Speaker 1: mortgage backed securities market in particular, last year they underperformed
- 5:10Speaker 1: partly as a result of higher prepayment field as h
- 5:13Speaker 1: fears as mortgage rates declined. So that's an opportunity where
- 5:17Speaker 1: if our outlook is for more stable rates this year,
- 5:19Speaker 1: that should outperform corporate credit for example, how about credit
- 5:22Speaker 1: quality in your portfolio. We're ten eleven years into this
- 5:25Speaker 1: economic cycle. People are concerned perhaps about credit quality. What
- 5:29Speaker 1: do you see in your portfolio? Well, we you know,
- 5:31Speaker 1: we do think that UM. You know, good solid credit research,
- 5:35Speaker 1: especially UM on the corporate credit side is critical today
- 5:38Speaker 1: given where UM valuations sits. So you know, our corporate
- 5:42Speaker 1: credit team, you know, they really focus across the credit spectrum,
- 5:45Speaker 1: both investment grade and high yield, and they've done a
- 5:47Speaker 1: terrific job in terms of of navigating these markets. And
- 5:50Speaker 1: I will say last year, even though generally it wasn't
- 5:53Speaker 1: everything rally, there were pockets of weakened weakness, especially among
- 5:57Speaker 1: lower rated high yield credit so energy, some certain triple
- 6:00Speaker 1: C rated securities last year really underperformed. So that's been
- 6:04Speaker 1: an area where we have been underweight. What kind of
- 6:07Speaker 1: returns can people expect from a credit portfolio right now
- 6:11Speaker 1: that takes a bit of risk. Uh, it doesn't go crazy,
- 6:15Speaker 1: but is trying to operate and getting a little carry
- 6:18Speaker 1: in this environment. Well, you know, the starting point really
- 6:22Speaker 1: for all financial asset pricing is the resk free rate.
- 6:25Speaker 1: So when you have the ten year yield trading now
- 6:27Speaker 1: below one point seven percent, you know, to me, it's
- 6:31Speaker 1: it's hard to make a case that you're going to
- 6:32Speaker 1: get much more than you know, mid twos to three
- 6:36Speaker 1: percent for a reasonably high quality investment grade corporate bond
- 6:39Speaker 1: portfolio today. So you know, again we think it's time
- 6:42Speaker 1: to be cautious, and we do want to make sure
- 6:44Speaker 1: that you know, if do if we do get in
- 6:46Speaker 1: a circumstance similar to the December of two thousand eighteen,
- 6:49Speaker 1: when really the credit markets were on sale, equities were
- 6:52Speaker 1: under pressure, you know, we want to have dry powder
- 6:54Speaker 1: to take advantage of those opportunities. How about new issues
- 6:56Speaker 1: at least? And I we keep saying Bloomberg News stories
- 6:58Speaker 1: about all the new issues coming into estment grade market,
- 7:01Speaker 1: Well there has been, Yeah, there's been incredible demand. And
- 7:04Speaker 1: I will say there are certain um securities, especially within
- 7:08Speaker 1: the banking space. Some perpetual preferred securities are getting done
- 7:11Speaker 1: in that low four percent zip code. So you know
- 7:14Speaker 1: that was levels of issuance that were unthinkable twelve months ago.
- 7:18Speaker 1: But you know, again, I do think the negative interest
- 7:21Speaker 1: rates abroad um really are steering foreign investors to US
- 7:26Speaker 1: financial assets. Low treasury yield, steering investors to to yield
- 7:30Speaker 1: where they can get it anywhere. So even though we
- 7:32Speaker 1: generally think bank credit quality is good, you know some
- 7:35Speaker 1: of some of the opportunities, they are definitely uh less
- 7:38Speaker 1: attractive today. That's actually what's distracting me right now is
- 7:41Speaker 1: the gap between two year bonds in the US and Germany.
- 7:46Speaker 1: It's just absolutely blown my mind. It's the lowest since
- 7:50Speaker 1: September seventeen. I'm actually completely serious. But it's exactly your point, Mark,
- 7:55Speaker 1: which is that basically, uh, this is confirmation in my view,
- 7:59Speaker 1: I mean take it as you well to me, this
- 8:02Speaker 1: means that investors are coming over from Europe and coming
- 8:04Speaker 1: into the US and trying to take advantage of that gap.
- 8:07Speaker 1: I could be wrong by email address if you want
- 8:09Speaker 1: to right to me to tell me I'm wrong, Lebrono.
- 8:11Speaker 1: It's at Bloomberg dot Net. Mark Happens Style, chief investment
- 8:13Speaker 1: officer of Pen Mutual Asset Management. Well, much of the
- 8:28Speaker 1: focus on international trade has between between the U S
- 8:31Speaker 1: and China, but there's also been rising rhetoric between the
- 8:34Speaker 1: US and France on a whole host of items, including wine.
- 8:37Speaker 1: We have to figure out what's going on there. Nobody
- 8:40Speaker 1: better to do that than with Tom Gearing. He's a
- 8:42Speaker 1: chief executive officer and co founder of Cult Wines Asset
- 8:46Speaker 1: Management based in London. Tom, thanks so much for joining us.
- 8:49Speaker 1: Tell us what's going on potentially with the French wine
- 8:53Speaker 1: market and tariffs? Yeah, good morning, Thanks so much for
- 8:58Speaker 1: having me. Well, I mean, obviously the current sort of
- 9:01Speaker 1: impass between the France and US over the digital service
- 9:04Speaker 1: attacks was in one way you had going to have
- 9:06Speaker 1: a huge implication potentially on the French wine industry, and
- 9:10Speaker 1: one particular region that I think would have suffered significantly
- 9:13Speaker 1: would have been a Champagne region. The Champagne, for example,
- 9:18Speaker 1: US represents the biggest export market for at four five
- 9:22Speaker 1: million euros, and the potential ents tariffs that they were
- 9:25Speaker 1: looking to impose on French goods would have included Champagne
- 9:28Speaker 1: could have been quite a catastrophic really for the for
- 9:31Speaker 1: the for the Champagne region, and would have been I mean,
- 9:34Speaker 1: I don't think you can underestimate the seismic impact that
- 9:37Speaker 1: would have had on the global wine marketing, in particular um,
- 9:40Speaker 1: you know, the French wine market. But now that that
- 9:42Speaker 1: sort of ceasefire has um has been established seen the
- 9:46Speaker 1: two sides, I think what people have sort of forgotten
- 9:48Speaker 1: about is that there already are tariffs imposed on e wines,
- 9:51Speaker 1: in particular French wines, and these were imposed back in
- 9:54Speaker 1: October as a result of the dispute over airbus. So
- 9:58Speaker 1: if you actually look at the European wines in take
- 10:00Speaker 1: a French wines, you know that they've been under fire
- 10:02Speaker 1: considerably over the last few months. And we've already started
- 10:05Speaker 1: to see the impact um those tariffs have had on
- 10:08Speaker 1: French wines in the in the global marketplace, and and
- 10:11Speaker 1: in particular the impact it's had with US importers canceling
- 10:15Speaker 1: orders UM that they had placed canceling on from a
- 10:18Speaker 1: futures contracts they had in place UM. And you know
- 10:21Speaker 1: a lot of the wine owners, wineries, distributors you know
- 10:25Speaker 1: in Europe understandably worried and Similarly in the US. You know,
- 10:30Speaker 1: a lot of the importers, merchants, distributors again are very
- 10:33Speaker 1: concerned about what's going to happen over over the next
- 10:35Speaker 1: few months. So I think even though this is a
- 10:38Speaker 1: this is a good sign for the market, you know
- 10:39Speaker 1: that they've decided to hold fire. Um, you know, we're
- 10:42Speaker 1: not out of the woods yet, and it's it's very
- 10:44Speaker 1: finely poised. I have to ask the burning question in
- 10:47Speaker 1: the room, Tom Gearing, how does one get into wine
- 10:51Speaker 1: asset management? So, I mean, my my my background, my
- 10:56Speaker 1: family we were were passionate wine collectors. It's something that
- 10:59Speaker 1: I've known about for a long time. But I really
- 11:01Speaker 1: believe in in the financial viability of wine as a
- 11:04Speaker 1: as a diversification for an investment portfolio. You know, wine
- 11:07Speaker 1: is it as an asset. Classes is a tangible product.
- 11:10Speaker 1: It's something that is um fundamentally based on unique characteristics
- 11:15Speaker 1: in that the greatest wines in the world are produced
- 11:17Speaker 1: in very small quantities and they're consumed. So wine has
- 11:20Speaker 1: a perfectly inverse affly curve. So there's you know, there's
- 11:23Speaker 1: there's a lot of history and romance around the product.
- 11:25Speaker 1: But if you take some of that romanticism away and
- 11:28Speaker 1: treat it as a financial asset. You know, it has
- 11:30Speaker 1: a lot of potential benefits to anyone investing it. So
- 11:33Speaker 1: fine wine as an as as as an asset management concept.
- 11:37Speaker 1: I think it's something that's going to become more and
- 11:39Speaker 1: more mainstream. Um. You know, over the years, Paul I
- 11:42Speaker 1: will say that I treated as a viable asset in
- 11:45Speaker 1: the evening. It does work. It does work. So town,
- 11:48Speaker 1: what are you buying right now? What are the wines
- 11:51Speaker 1: that are promising the value right now? Well, I mean
- 11:55Speaker 1: look to keep it in the context of the conversation
- 11:56Speaker 1: about the terrorists. Um, you know, it's Italian wines. The
- 11:59Speaker 1: best Italian wines that have done extremely well. You know,
- 12:01Speaker 1: they were the best performing subregion last year in terms
- 12:03Speaker 1: of price performance. Um. If you look at some of
- 12:06Speaker 1: the best wines that are produced in northern Italy in
- 12:08Speaker 1: particular and Pierre Mont where the Nebuola grape is uh,
- 12:11Speaker 1: you know, the grape that's grown more than most the
- 12:15Speaker 1: wines in that region have gone up significantly in value.
- 12:18Speaker 1: There's demand that's increasing because if you look at the
- 12:20Speaker 1: quality the wines are being produced there. In comparison to
- 12:23Speaker 1: say that the equivalent of Grand Crew Burgundy. There's quite
- 12:26Speaker 1: a significant price gap, and there's quite a significant price disparity.
- 12:29Speaker 1: And I think that globally, consumers, especially at the top
- 12:31Speaker 1: end of the market, um where prices have increased, in
- 12:35Speaker 1: particular for French wines, in particular Burgundy Groan Crew for example,
- 12:39Speaker 1: People on our something to look outside that for value,
- 12:41Speaker 1: you know where, kind of whe where else in the
- 12:42Speaker 1: wh Where else in the world can I buy into
- 12:44Speaker 1: really really high quality, um small production wines, but that
- 12:47Speaker 1: can still deliver um, you know, outstanding experience. Well, I
- 12:51Speaker 1: guess that there's a question about wine. When you say
- 12:54Speaker 1: that it's a financial asset, I mean it is, but
- 12:56Speaker 1: you can consume it. And there's a question are people
- 12:58Speaker 1: buying these mainly as an investment vehicle? Do they expect
- 13:03Speaker 1: them to be drunk at some point? I mean, is
- 13:05Speaker 1: there sort of that end goal or is it that
- 13:07Speaker 1: they are being increasingly treated as financial assets. Well, I mean, look,
- 13:13Speaker 1: if you look at wine from a very basic expective
- 13:15Speaker 1: that you know, the great wines in the world are
- 13:16Speaker 1: actually made to be drunk in ten, fifty, twenty years.
- 13:19Speaker 1: So they need someone to carry that cost um. They
- 13:22Speaker 1: need someone to carry the cost of storage, of insurance
- 13:24Speaker 1: of the wines and making sure that they're kept in
- 13:26Speaker 1: the opten conditions. So the fact that wine as an asset,
- 13:29Speaker 1: as a as a product sorry, um, you know, increases
- 13:31Speaker 1: over time and value in most cases provides the holder,
- 13:36Speaker 1: the person who's carrying the costum, a financial incentive to
- 13:39Speaker 1: do so. So regardless of whether your intentions on day
- 13:42Speaker 1: one are to buy for purely collection purposes or whether
- 13:45Speaker 1: you're buying purely for drinking purposes, the fact that wine
- 13:48Speaker 1: increases in value gives you the financial incentive to actually
- 13:51Speaker 1: hold and store these wines, which can be quite a
- 13:53Speaker 1: costly exercise. Um. So what I think is, you know,
- 13:56Speaker 1: as altruistic is you could be as a wine connoisseur.
- 14:00Speaker 1: Sometimes you don't know how much your preferences or objectives
- 14:03Speaker 1: in life might change over time. So with wine, it's
- 14:07Speaker 1: of course first and foremost product that should be consumed,
- 14:10Speaker 1: and a lot of people in the world are consuming
- 14:11Speaker 1: these wines. But from a secondary perspective, if you're if
- 14:14Speaker 1: you're a collector and you can get a financial benefit
- 14:16Speaker 1: from doing so and end up drinking the wines for
- 14:18Speaker 1: less in the future, or you can resell them and
- 14:20Speaker 1: generate a profit. Or you can come into the markets
- 14:22Speaker 1: a pure investor and generate a very low risk adjusted turns.
- 14:26Speaker 1: Then I forget all adds to the overall greatness of
- 14:28Speaker 1: the asset. Tom Gearing, thank you so much for being
- 14:30Speaker 1: where us. Tom Geary, chief executive Officer of cult Wines
- 14:33Speaker 1: Asset Management, joining us by phone. I want to get
- 14:50Speaker 1: to a fascinating story here. President Donald Trump is again
- 14:53Speaker 1: facing questions about his relationship with Mohammed been Salmon if
- 14:57Speaker 1: the Sudi Crown Prince was accused of spying on Amazon
- 15:00Speaker 1: dot Com chief Jeff Bezos. To get some more on
- 15:02Speaker 1: this story, we welcome Justin Sinc. Justin covers the White
- 15:05Speaker 1: House for Bloomberg News. Justin, thanks so much for joining us.
- 15:09Speaker 1: Talk to us about how this story is expanding from
- 15:11Speaker 1: what it was originally reported. Jeff Bezos and the Saudi
- 15:14Speaker 1: Crown Prince. Yeah, I mean what we're seeing now is
- 15:17Speaker 1: I think a lot of pressure on the US government
- 15:19Speaker 1: to respond. Obviously, President Trump is still sort of facing
- 15:24Speaker 1: the fallout from the killing of Jamalika Shogi, who was
- 15:27Speaker 1: the Washington Post columnist who was murdered in inside a
- 15:32Speaker 1: diplomatic facility. Uh, and this again has gone back in
- 15:36Speaker 1: some ways. This uh latest controversy is like an amalgamation
- 15:40Speaker 1: of all the sort of controversies of President Trump's tenure.
- 15:43Speaker 1: So you've got, uh, these concerns over you know, closeness
- 15:48Speaker 1: with Saudi Arabia despite UM human rights violations. He've got
- 15:52Speaker 1: his back and forth with Jeff Bezos and Amazon, who
- 15:56Speaker 1: President Trump himself has been frustrated with because of the
- 15:59Speaker 1: owner ship of the Washington Post. You've got this ongoing
- 16:02Speaker 1: court case over whether you know, the Pentagon violated UM
- 16:09Speaker 1: kind of a fair competition by giving Microsoft rather than
- 16:12Speaker 1: Amazon this huge ten billion dollar contract. And so I
- 16:16Speaker 1: think a lot of attention is now turning into how
- 16:18Speaker 1: President Trump is going to handle this, because you would
- 16:19Speaker 1: think under normal circumstances of foreign government hacking the richest
- 16:25Speaker 1: man in the United States the head of a prominent
- 16:29Speaker 1: American company would be something that the US government would
- 16:31Speaker 1: respond to. Justin there's also a question of cybersecurity. So,
- 16:35Speaker 1: putting aside the politics of whether President Trump responds to this, UH,
- 16:38Speaker 1: there is a question of Saudi Arabia's capabilities in any
- 16:42Speaker 1: potential friendship or contact from people close to the administration.
- 16:46Speaker 1: We know that, for example, President Trump's son in law
- 16:49Speaker 1: had some direct contact with Mohammed bin Salmon. Uh. So,
- 16:53Speaker 1: I'm wondering do we have any sense or better surveillance
- 16:57Speaker 1: into knowing that other members apps of the government were
- 17:01Speaker 1: not hacked by the Saudi Arabians in the same kind
- 17:03Speaker 1: of way that they are suspected of doing so with
- 17:05Speaker 1: the richest man in America. Yeah, I mean, this is
- 17:08Speaker 1: a real question here on the White House, is you
- 17:11Speaker 1: know they're they're Is all that's reporting about Jared Kushner
- 17:15Speaker 1: and an MBS speaking with each other over WhatsApp? Obviously
- 17:20Speaker 1: the Saudius have been sort of brazen, at least allegedly.
- 17:23Speaker 1: But the one kind of point of caution that that
- 17:27Speaker 1: some people have said during this is that the investigation
- 17:30Speaker 1: into Jeff bezos phone was done by an independent firm.
- 17:34Speaker 1: It hasn't yet been reviewed by outside government sources. We're
- 17:39Speaker 1: not sure if the U. S. Intelligence community has made
- 17:41Speaker 1: the same determination, and that that could explain some of
- 17:44Speaker 1: the reticents so far by the White House in the
- 17:46Speaker 1: administration to to publicly say anything about this. But my
- 17:49Speaker 1: guess is that they are undertaking a security review, not
- 17:53Speaker 1: just what happened in the basis case, but if anything
- 17:55Speaker 1: had happened that could potentially compromise the US security here
- 17:59Speaker 1: Um the way else it said previously that that Jared's
- 18:02Speaker 1: PHONN conversations were all properly documented and security measures were taken.
- 18:07Speaker 1: But I'm sure that this this case has sort of
- 18:10Speaker 1: prompted a new look at all. That what's interesting, I
- 18:13Speaker 1: think the is there any sense that the US government
- 18:16Speaker 1: plans to launch an investigation or are they just going
- 18:19Speaker 1: to sit on the sidelines and hope this maybe pu
- 18:21Speaker 1: bose over. Yeah, I mean, certainly the public indications is
- 18:25Speaker 1: the second. UM. White House spokesman Hogan Ghibley was asked
- 18:29Speaker 1: about this yesterday. Uh, he said, you know, the while
- 18:32Speaker 1: the administration takes it seriously that Saudis are an important ally,
- 18:36Speaker 1: the President himself said he wasn't really familiar with the case,
- 18:38Speaker 1: and Treasury Secretary Ammunition uh said it shouldn't stop American
- 18:43Speaker 1: companies from continuing to work with and invest in Saudi Arabia.
- 18:47Speaker 1: So there's not yet kind of an indication that the
- 18:51Speaker 1: US is launching kind of a full scale investigation or
- 18:54Speaker 1: raising red flags in the way that the Obama administration,
- 18:57Speaker 1: for instance, did after the sort of famous ony hack
- 19:00Speaker 1: um by North Korea, which ended up, you know, releasing
- 19:05Speaker 1: a lot of embarrassing internal documents and emails justin sink
- 19:09Speaker 1: of Flaver News. Thank you so much for bringing us that.
- 19:11Speaker 1: I do want to just give you an update and
- 19:13Speaker 1: what's going on in markets right now? You're saying oil
- 19:15Speaker 1: prices fall, uh, it's actually down now, crede on the
- 19:18Speaker 1: imax cents, that's down almost ten dollars from the end
- 19:24Speaker 1: of last year. Meanwhile, you're seeing tenure into your treasury.
- 19:27Speaker 1: Yields fall to their lowest since October. And there is
- 19:31Speaker 1: a question of why you've seen it right, you know,
- 19:33Speaker 1: seen the equities rebound, certainly led by tech. You aren't
- 19:36Speaker 1: seeing necessarily a massive bid in gold, and there is
- 19:40Speaker 1: a question of why yields are constantly being pressed lower
- 19:43Speaker 1: in the US. I do just have to say, I
- 19:46Speaker 1: do find this interesting. The foreign bid, how much is that?
- 19:48Speaker 1: What's driving it given the fact that the ECB is
- 19:51Speaker 1: on hold, possibly looking at more ways to stimulate inflation
- 20:08Speaker 1: in the rearview mirror, and what a year it was
- 20:10Speaker 1: starting off, and generally similar type of fashion, broad strength
- 20:14Speaker 1: of financial markets across the board. Let's see kind of
- 20:17Speaker 1: what the big drivers are for going forward. Welcome Mark Lusheni,
- 20:21Speaker 1: Chief investment strategist A Johnny Montgomery Scott Basin, Philadelphia. They
- 20:25Speaker 1: have ninety billion dollars under management, so lots of money
- 20:28Speaker 1: putting to work there. Mark, thanks so much for joining
- 20:30Speaker 1: us on the phone again. We started out the year
- 20:33Speaker 1: kind of like we ended in some pretty good strength
- 20:35Speaker 1: across the financial markets. How are you framing outlook? Sure? Well,
- 20:40Speaker 1: I don't expect a repeat in what we had in
- 20:43Speaker 1: twenty the least by way of order magnitude, but directionally similar.
- 20:47Speaker 1: And that is to say, I think that US economy
- 20:50Speaker 1: is going to remain on sound footing. There are now,
- 20:54Speaker 1: I think increasingly evidence of better economic growth abroad. We
- 21:00Speaker 1: a slew of manufacturing numbers that came out from the
- 21:03Speaker 1: European area this morning, and they were all indicative of
- 21:06Speaker 1: a month over month sequential improvement. And I think that
- 21:10Speaker 1: is going to largely play out in a fashion that
- 21:13Speaker 1: allows investors and business leaders alike to see those better conditions,
- 21:18Speaker 1: framing an outlook for corporate earnings in twenty to improve,
- 21:22Speaker 1: and that should set the setting for risk assets to
- 21:25Speaker 1: continue to march higher um. Although recognizing that nine plus
- 21:30Speaker 1: of the move last year in the U S stock
- 21:32Speaker 1: market was a result of multiple expansion rather than earnings growth.
- 21:36Speaker 1: So it's really going to think be heavily reliant on
- 21:39Speaker 1: that earnings picture to improve, because without it, I don't
- 21:42Speaker 1: expect we're going to see that kind of multiple expansion
- 21:44Speaker 1: repeated this year. I'm old enough to remember when people
- 21:47Speaker 1: said we were late cycle. Are we still late cycle? Well,
- 21:52Speaker 1: we're later in the cycle than we were ten years ago,
- 21:55Speaker 1: are we Some people are actually saying that we've had
- 21:57Speaker 1: other cycles, their micro cycles, that have cycled with cycles,
- 22:00Speaker 1: and therefore we're totally fine, and now we're starting a
- 22:02Speaker 1: news cycle. Well, I mean there is actually some oscillation
- 22:07Speaker 1: that you can see in, for instance, the manufacturing cycle,
- 22:09Speaker 1: where they tend to ebb and flow in three year
- 22:12Speaker 1: periods where you have about eighteen months of manufacturing activity
- 22:15Speaker 1: advancing and then eighteen months of slowing manufacturing activity. And
- 22:19Speaker 1: so actually, what worries think we're seeing right now is
- 22:22Speaker 1: that nater being formed in that eighteen months of a
- 22:24Speaker 1: slow down in manufacturing that should lead to improving numbers.
- 22:28Speaker 1: And therefore, I think work up towards catching up to
- 22:31Speaker 1: the data we've been getting out of the service society
- 22:33Speaker 1: of the economy, which is much larger, much less volatile
- 22:36Speaker 1: than the manufacturing side. But together that should lead to
- 22:39Speaker 1: once again an improved outlook for economic bacteria or the
- 22:43Speaker 1: balance of this year. Well, Mark, I'm enough to remember
- 22:45Speaker 1: when valuations matter, and I think about the equity performance
- 22:49Speaker 1: up nearly thirty percent last year, I don't recall a
- 22:52Speaker 1: lot of earnings growth accompanying that. So how should we
- 22:54Speaker 1: be thinking about valuation and the equity markets right now? Well,
- 22:58Speaker 1: there's a number of ways. One and look at it
- 23:01Speaker 1: if you just simply look at the price to earnings multiple.
- 23:03Speaker 1: We started this week with the SMP five hundred trading
- 23:07Speaker 1: at a precisely nineteen point zero times forward earnings for
- 23:10Speaker 1: facts at s and P five hundred estimates of a
- 23:13Speaker 1: little over a hundred seventy five dollars for SMP five
- 23:16Speaker 1: hundred companies we use consensus. Well, it's probably not a
- 23:21Speaker 1: number that's all that dissimilar, and as a consequence, it
- 23:23Speaker 1: suggests that equity markets certainly aren't cheap in here. But
- 23:27Speaker 1: you know, we've seen multiple expansion even up into the
- 23:30Speaker 1: mid twenties in the midst of a bull market. Uh,
- 23:34Speaker 1: and then you when you take it into the context
- 23:36Speaker 1: of also UH kind of the once again the extension
- 23:39Speaker 1: of the team to principle, there is no alternative when
- 23:41Speaker 1: you look at bond yields again pressing lower than one
- 23:44Speaker 1: seven on the tape, assuming that, I think what's concerning
- 23:47Speaker 1: investors at the moment is the coronavirus UH tends to
- 23:52Speaker 1: wane over some period of time without it obviously infesting
- 23:57Speaker 1: conditions to the point where equity markets need to sell
- 24:00Speaker 1: off more to reconcile two concerns that this will impact
- 24:04Speaker 1: on a more permanent basis global growth. UM, then I
- 24:08Speaker 1: think that the market can sustain this multiple, if not
- 24:11Speaker 1: even again expand somewhat mark what's your most contrarian call
- 24:15Speaker 1: for Well, I think obviously one would be the emergence
- 24:20Speaker 1: of inflation. UM. You know, it's been hibernating now for
- 24:23Speaker 1: the better part of a decade, and it's probably the
- 24:26Speaker 1: one thing that has the least consensus around the expectation
- 24:30Speaker 1: that will ever see it again. You can look at
- 24:32Speaker 1: that by way of the tips yields at one point
- 24:35Speaker 1: six one point seven on the tenure um. You can
- 24:38Speaker 1: look at it by way of Fed policy. You know,
- 24:41Speaker 1: with their ear markting risks to UM the downside rather
- 24:45Speaker 1: than the upside, and there are obviously lengthy pause in
- 24:48Speaker 1: any kind of rate adjustments UM, and so I think
- 24:51Speaker 1: that would be the one thing that given the tightness
- 24:54Speaker 1: in the labor markets and any improvement economically UM that
- 24:57Speaker 1: we could see potentially emerges, certainly not in the near future,
- 25:01Speaker 1: but maybe out over the balance of So Marc, as
- 25:06Speaker 1: I think about, as you know, Lisa and I were
- 25:08Speaker 1: talking about, we're late in what is typically you know, uh,
- 25:12Speaker 1: late in the cycle. If you think about ten or
- 25:13Speaker 1: eleven years of this economic cycle, are there sectors that
- 25:16Speaker 1: you like here more than others? Maybe given where we
- 25:20Speaker 1: are in the economic cycle, maybe where we are in
- 25:22Speaker 1: terms of evaluation, Well, I think if you look at
- 25:25Speaker 1: the sectors that had recently shown some signs of life, again,
- 25:30Speaker 1: they're indicative of this provement that we're recognizing here that
- 25:34Speaker 1: I think is still less than convincing among market participants.
- 25:38Speaker 1: But I think evolving in a way that says that
- 25:40Speaker 1: one would want to have a more pro growth, more
- 25:43Speaker 1: procyclical stance. So sectors like industrials, for instance, look appealing
- 25:47Speaker 1: to US energy would also fall into that camp. But
- 25:51Speaker 1: has got his own idiosyncratic issues. Material stocks would fall
- 25:55Speaker 1: into that campus, well, it would financials um those that
- 25:58Speaker 1: are winning on a day like today, when you have this,
- 26:01Speaker 1: you know, rather violent rotation from risk on the risk
- 26:04Speaker 1: off the utilities, consumer staples. Real estate investment trust makes
- 26:08Speaker 1: sense as a risk caven if you're going to be
- 26:11Speaker 1: long equities at the moment, but at the same time
- 26:13Speaker 1: their valuations have expanded to the point where they look
- 26:16Speaker 1: exceedingly rich to us. And unless this environment is going
- 26:19Speaker 1: to stay once again, where investors are on their heels
- 26:22Speaker 1: um from an investment standpoint, they look the least appealing
- 26:25Speaker 1: among all the sectors in the S and P five hundred.
- 26:28Speaker 1: Mark Lashni, chief investment strategist, to Jenny Montgomery Scott joining us,
- 26:32Speaker 1: thank you so much for being with us. Jenny Montgomery
- 26:35Speaker 1: Scott with ninety billion dollars of assets under management from Philadelphia.
- 26:39Speaker 1: Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg Penl podcast. You can
- 26:42Speaker 1: subscribe and listen to interviews at Apple Podcasts or whatever
- 26:45Speaker 1: podcast platform you prefer. Paul Sweeney, I'm on Twitter at
- 26:48Speaker 1: pt Sweeney. And Lisa bram Woods I'm on Twitter at
- 26:51Speaker 1: Lisa bramwo wits one before the podcast. You can always
- 26:54Speaker 1: catch us worldwide on Bloomberg Radio