Latest / Kendall County News - Shaw Local / Reflections: Almost time to celebrate Independence Day; where’s your anvil?
Transcript
- 0:05Speaker 1: Reflections. Almost time to celebrate Independence Day. Where's Your Anvil?
- 0:10Speaker 1: Written by Roger Mattel for Shaw Local News Network. This
- 0:14Speaker 1: article is being read by an automated voice brought to
- 0:17Speaker 1: you by Everlett. Will be celebrating, and I mean celebrating
- 0:23Speaker 1: a special Independence Day this year as we mark the
- 0:25Speaker 1: two hundred and fiftieth year of the nation's independence from Britain.
- 0:30Speaker 1: Around the Fox Valley. There will be no lack of celebrations,
- 0:33Speaker 1: from old time traditional ones like Yorkville's which is to
- 0:36Speaker 1: be updated with a spectacular drone show, to huge ones
- 0:40Speaker 1: like Auroras. Independence Day has been a festive occasion ever
- 0:44Speaker 1: since the Declaration of Independence was signed on July fourth,
- 0:48Speaker 1: seventeen seventy six, not that those signing the document thought
- 0:52Speaker 1: it in and of itself was such a big deal.
- 0:55Speaker 1: The actual legal separation of the thirteen American colonies from
- 0:59Speaker 1: Great Britain took place July second, seventeen seventy six, when
- 1:03Speaker 1: the Second Continental Congress formally voted to approve a resolution
- 1:07Speaker 1: of Independence. After voting for independence, Congress turned its attention
- 1:12Speaker 1: to adopting the Declaration of Independence. A statement explaining their
- 1:16Speaker 1: momentous decision. The Declaration was written by a committee with
- 1:20Speaker 1: Thomas Jefferson as its principal author and editor. Congress debated
- 1:25Speaker 1: and revised the declaration, finally approving it for publication on
- 1:29Speaker 1: July fourth. John Adams, then serving in the Continental Congress,
- 1:33Speaker 1: wrote to his wife Abigail on July third that he
- 1:36Speaker 1: believed July second would go down in the nation's history
- 1:39Speaker 1: as a day of thanksgiving and celebration for generations to come.
- 1:44Speaker 1: Predicted Adams, the second day of July seventeen seventy six
- 1:48Speaker 1: will be the most memorable epoch in the history of America.
- 1:52Speaker 1: I am apt to believe that it will be celebrated
- 1:54Speaker 1: by succeeding generations as the Great Anniversary Festival. It ought
- 1:58Speaker 1: to be commemorated as the d of deliverance by solemn
- 2:01Speaker 1: acts of devotion to God Almighty. It ought to be
- 2:04Speaker 1: solemnized with pomp and parade, with shows, games, sports, guns, bells, bonfires,
- 2:09Speaker 1: and illuminations from one end of this continent to the other,
- 2:13Speaker 1: from this time forward forevermore well. He was close, but
- 2:17Speaker 1: didn't win the celebration prediction Cigar. Instead of the vote
- 2:21Speaker 1: to separate from Great Britain, the nation chose to celebrate
- 2:24Speaker 1: the date Jefferson's elegantly written declaration was approved, and ever
- 2:29Speaker 1: since it really has been solemnized with pomp and parade,
- 2:32Speaker 1: with shows, games, sports, guns, bells, bonfires, and illuminations. From
- 2:37Speaker 1: one end of the nation to the other, our ancestors
- 2:40Speaker 1: had a great time every July fourth, both with formal
- 2:43Speaker 1: celebrations and until they were banned as too dangerous by
- 2:47Speaker 1: firing off illuminations in every backyard, often to the annoyance
- 2:50Speaker 1: of neighbors. Because those ancestors weren't as staid a bunch
- 2:55Speaker 1: as you may have been led to believe, especially when
- 2:58Speaker 1: you read accounts in the local papers. As in modern times,
- 3:01Speaker 1: celebrations sometimes got out of hand, propelled and lubricated by alcohol.
- 3:07Speaker 1: For instance, the Kendall County Records Oswego correspondent reported in
- 3:11Speaker 1: July eighteen sixty nine that, probably owing to the approach
- 3:14Speaker 1: of the fourth, a good deal of hilarity, stimulated by
- 3:18Speaker 1: whiskey and lager, has been manifested among a certain class
- 3:20Speaker 1: during the week. On one occasion, a young man got
- 3:24Speaker 1: his countenance disfigured, caused by bringing it in contact with
- 3:27Speaker 1: another's fist or boot. Some boys more patriotic than anus
- 3:31Speaker 1: broke during last night, a light pain out of Coffin's
- 3:34Speaker 1: store window and stole some firecrackers. A large flag is
- 3:39Speaker 1: suspended across the street from the drug store to Coffins,
- 3:42Speaker 1: and the cannon is fired on the old National Hotel lot.
- 3:45Speaker 1: Two years later, it was reported from Oswego that the
- 3:48Speaker 1: glorious Fourth of July was ushered in early this morning
- 3:51Speaker 1: with thirteen loud blasts from the Oswego Cannon. The holidays
- 3:56Speaker 1: hilarity ebbed and flowed. The next year, eighteen seventy two,
- 4:00Speaker 1: the Record reported that the quietest Fourth ever experienced in
- 4:03Speaker 1: the annals of Oswego was the one last week. The
- 4:06Speaker 1: patriotic drunks were limited down to a very few. While
- 4:10Speaker 1: some years featured ad hoc celebrations gotten together on the
- 4:14Speaker 1: spur of the moment, some years were marked with elaborately
- 4:17Speaker 1: planned events. The Record reported on July first, eighteen seventy five,
- 4:22Speaker 1: that Oswego residents were invited to participate in a community
- 4:26Speaker 1: wide celebration in Judson's Grove, the area just south of
- 4:29Speaker 1: the current Oswego Cemetery on the west side of Main Street,
- 4:33Speaker 1: reported the Record, on Saturday will be held the celebration
- 4:36Speaker 1: of the fourth of July in Judson's Grove. The procession
- 4:39Speaker 1: will form at eleven o'clock. The Reverend TF. Jessup of
- 4:43Speaker 1: Kendall will be the principal orator. Also, Reverend Beans will
- 4:47Speaker 1: make a short address. The precedings will be enlivened at
- 4:51Speaker 1: intervals by the band, and there will be singing. Croquet
- 4:54Speaker 1: playing will form part of the amusement, and there will
- 4:56Speaker 1: be races. No popping of fireworks will be allowed on
- 5:00Speaker 1: the grounds. But it was always the noise that seemed
- 5:03Speaker 1: to make people feel good on July fourth. If it
- 5:06Speaker 1: wasn't firing cannons or firing off firecrackers, it was firing anvils.
- 5:11Speaker 1: Wait anvils. The Record reported from Oswego on July sixth,
- 5:15Speaker 1: eighteen eighty two, that the glorious racket was commenced earlier
- 5:19Speaker 1: this morning with thirteen anvils before Sunray's. The weather was
- 5:23Speaker 1: gloriously chilly. The Garfield campaigned pole was lowered yesterday, the
- 5:27Speaker 1: rope adjusted, and from it the glorious old flag is
- 5:30Speaker 1: now waving. What exactly was firing an anvil? Well, it
- 5:35Speaker 1: was a truly glorious way to make a heck of
- 5:37Speaker 1: a racket without benefit of cannon, and that looked a
- 5:40Speaker 1: lot like one of the experiments they conducted on the
- 5:42Speaker 1: Mythbuster's cable TV show. Firing an anvil requires at least
- 5:46Speaker 1: two large iron blacksmith anvils, one of which is placed
- 5:50Speaker 1: upside down on the ground with its base facing up.
- 5:53Speaker 1: The base, which is slightly concave, is filled level full
- 5:56Speaker 1: or a bit higher with black gunpowder, a fuse inserted,
- 6:00Speaker 1: and the second anvil, called the flyer, is placed carefully
- 6:03Speaker 1: right side up on the base. The fuse is lit,
- 6:07Speaker 1: and the resulting explosion can blow the flyer up to
- 6:09Speaker 1: two hundred and fifty feet into the air, depending on
- 6:12Speaker 1: how much gunpowder will fit in the base anvil. If
- 6:16Speaker 1: you'd like to watch an actual anvil firing, go to
- 6:18Speaker 1: this year's Fourth of July will undoubtedly involve plenty of
- 6:22Speaker 1: noisy and entertaining celebrations, but part of the fund ought
- 6:25Speaker 1: to be realizing our great great grandparents could be just
- 6:28Speaker 1: as if not more wacky, as we are today. Looking
- 6:32Speaker 1: for more local history, visit