Latest / Homilies on Romans / 027 - Homily 14 Part 3 - Romans 812-13
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Section twenty seven of Homilies on Romans by John Chrysostom,
- 0:05Speaker 1: translated by J. B. Morris. This LibriVox recording is in
- 0:08Speaker 1: the public domain. Homily fourteen, Part three, Romans eight, Verses
- 0:14Speaker 1: twelve and thirteen, Verse twenty seven. But he that searcheth
- 0:21Speaker 1: the hearts, you see that it is not about the
- 0:24Speaker 1: comforter that he is speaking, but about the spiritual heart.
- 0:28Speaker 1: Since if this were not so, he ought to have said,
- 0:31Speaker 1: he that searcheth the spirit, But that thou mayst learn
- 0:36Speaker 1: that the language is meant of a spiritual man who
- 0:39Speaker 1: has the gift of prayer. He proceeds, and he that
- 0:42Speaker 1: searcheth the hearts knoweth what is the mind of the spirit,
- 0:45Speaker 1: that is of the spiritual man, because he maketh intercession
- 0:48Speaker 1: for the saints according to the will of God nort
- 0:51Speaker 1: He means that informs God as if ignorant. But this
- 0:55Speaker 1: is done that we may learn to pray for proper
- 0:57Speaker 1: things and to ask of God what is pleasing to Him.
- 1:00Speaker 1: For this is what the according to God is. And
- 1:04Speaker 1: so this was with a view to solace those that
- 1:06Speaker 1: came to him and to yield them excellent instruction. For
- 1:09Speaker 1: he that furnished the gifts and gave besides blessings without number.
- 1:13Speaker 1: Was the comforter. Hence it says, all these things worketh
- 1:17Speaker 1: one and the self same Spirit. And it is for
- 1:20Speaker 1: our instruction that this takes place. And to show the
- 1:22Speaker 1: love of the Spirit. It condescendeth even to this. And
- 1:26Speaker 1: it is from this that the person praying getteth heard,
- 1:29Speaker 1: because the prayer is made according to the will of God.
- 1:32Speaker 1: You see from how many points he instructs them in
- 1:35Speaker 1: the love that was shown them and the honor that
- 1:37Speaker 1: was done them. And what is there that God hath
- 1:40Speaker 1: not done for us? The world he hath made corruptible
- 1:43Speaker 1: for us, and again for us incorruptible. He suffered his
- 1:47Speaker 1: profits to be ill treated for our sake, sent them
- 1:50Speaker 1: into captivity for us. Let them fall into the furnace
- 1:52Speaker 1: for us, and undergo ills without number. Nay, he made
- 1:57Speaker 1: them profits for us. And the apostles also he made
- 2:00Speaker 1: for us. He gave up for us his only begotten.
- 2:03Speaker 1: He Punisheth the devil for us. He hath seated us.
- 2:06Speaker 1: On the right hand, he was reproached for us. For
- 2:09Speaker 1: the reproaches of them that reproached thee It says, fell
- 2:11Speaker 1: upon me. Yet still, when we are drawing back after
- 2:15Speaker 1: so great favor, he leaveth us not, but again entreats us,
- 2:19Speaker 1: And on our account inciteth others to entreat for us,
- 2:22Speaker 1: that he may show us favor. And so it was
- 2:25Speaker 1: with Moses. For to him he says, let me alone,
- 2:27Speaker 1: that I may blot them out, that he might drive
- 2:30Speaker 1: him upon supplicating on their behalf. And now he doth
- 2:33Speaker 1: the same thing. Hence he gave the gift of prayer.
- 2:37Speaker 1: But this he did not as himself standing in need
- 2:39Speaker 1: of entreaty, but that we might not, from being saved
- 2:42Speaker 1: without effort, grow indifferent. For this cause, it is on
- 2:46Speaker 1: account of David and of this person, and that he
- 2:49Speaker 1: often says that he is reconciled to them, to establish
- 2:52Speaker 1: again this very thing, that the reconciliation may be with
- 2:55Speaker 1: all due formality. Still, he would have looked more loving
- 3:00Speaker 1: toward man if it had not been through this and
- 3:03Speaker 1: the other prophet. But of himself that he told them
- 3:07Speaker 1: that he ceased to be wrath. But the reason of
- 3:10Speaker 1: his not holding to that point was that this ground
- 3:14Speaker 1: of reconciliation might not become an occasion for listlessness. Wherefore,
- 3:18Speaker 1: to Jeremiah. Also he sayth pray not for this people,
- 3:21Speaker 1: for I will not hear thee, not as wishing to
- 3:24Speaker 1: stop his praying, for he earnestly longeth for our salvation,
- 3:28Speaker 1: but to terrify them. And this the prophet also seeing,
- 3:31Speaker 1: did not cease praying. And that you may see that
- 3:34Speaker 1: it was not through a wish to turn him from
- 3:36Speaker 1: it about to shame them, that he said this hear
- 3:39Speaker 1: what it says, seest thou not what these are doing.
- 3:44Speaker 1: And when he says to the city, though thou wash
- 3:47Speaker 1: thee with knight, and take thee much soap, yet thou
- 3:50Speaker 1: art stained before me. It is not that he may
- 3:54Speaker 1: cast them into despair that he so speaks, but that
- 3:57Speaker 1: he may rouse them to repentance. For as in the
- 4:00Speaker 1: case of the Ninevites, by giving the sentence without limitation
- 4:03Speaker 1: and holding out no good hope, he scared them the
- 4:06Speaker 1: more and led them to repentance. So he doth hear also,
- 4:10Speaker 1: both to rouse them and to render The prophet more
- 4:12Speaker 1: venerated that in this way at least they may hear him. Then,
- 4:16Speaker 1: since they kept on in a state of incurable madness
- 4:19Speaker 1: and were not to be sobered even by the rest
- 4:21Speaker 1: being carried away, he first exhorts them to remain there.
- 4:26Speaker 1: But when they kept not up to this, but deserted
- 4:29Speaker 1: to Egypt. This indeed he allowed them, but requires of
- 4:32Speaker 1: them not to desert to irreligion as well as to Egypt.
- 4:35Speaker 1: But when they did not comply in this either, he
- 4:38Speaker 1: sendeth the prophet along with them, so that they might not,
- 4:41Speaker 1: after all suffer total wreck. For since they did not
- 4:44Speaker 1: follow him when he called, he next followeth them to
- 4:47Speaker 1: discipline them and hinder their being hurried further into vice.
- 4:50Speaker 1: And as a father full of affection does a child
- 4:53Speaker 1: who takes all treatment in the same peevish way, conducting
- 4:56Speaker 1: him about everywhere with himself and following about with him.
- 5:00Speaker 1: This was the reason why he sent not Jeremiah only
- 5:03Speaker 1: into Egypt, but also Ezekiel into Babylon. And they did
- 5:06Speaker 1: not refuse to go, for when they found their master
- 5:09Speaker 1: loved the people exceedingly, they continued themselves to do so, likewise,
- 5:13Speaker 1: much as if a right minded servant were to take
- 5:15Speaker 1: compassion upon an intractable son when he saw his father
- 5:19Speaker 1: grieving and lamenting about him. And what was there that
- 5:22Speaker 1: they did not suffer? For them they were soorn asunder,
- 5:25Speaker 1: they were driven out, they were reproached, they were stoned,
- 5:28Speaker 1: they underwent numberless grievances, and after all this they would
- 5:31Speaker 1: run back to them. Samuel, for instance, ceased not to
- 5:35Speaker 1: mourn for Saul, miserably insulted as he was by him,
- 5:38Speaker 1: and injured irreparably. Still he held none of these things
- 5:41Speaker 1: in remembrance. And for the people of the Jews. Jeremiah
- 5:44Speaker 1: has composed lamentations in writing. And when the general of
- 5:48Speaker 1: the Persians had given him liberty to dwell securely and
- 5:50Speaker 1: with perfect freedom wherever he pleased, he preferred above dwelling
- 5:54Speaker 1: at home, the affliction of the people and their hard
- 5:58Speaker 1: durance in a strange land. So Moses left the palace
- 6:01Speaker 1: and the sort of living therein, and hasted to be
- 6:04Speaker 1: among their calamities. And Daniel abode for twenty days, following
- 6:08Speaker 1: without food, pinching himself with a very severe fast, that
- 6:12Speaker 1: he might reconcile God to them, and the three children too,
- 6:16Speaker 1: when in the firmness and so fears a fire, put
- 6:18Speaker 1: up a supplication for them. For it was not on
- 6:21Speaker 1: their own account that they were grieved, as they were saved,
- 6:23Speaker 1: but since they considered that, then was the time for
- 6:26Speaker 1: the greatest boldness of speech. They consequently prayed in their behalf.
- 6:30Speaker 1: Hence too they said, in a contrite heart and an
- 6:33Speaker 1: humble spirit, let us be accepted for them. Joshua also
- 6:37Speaker 1: rent his garments for them. Ezekiel too wailed and lamented
- 6:40Speaker 1: when he saw them cut down, and Jeremiah said, let
- 6:44Speaker 1: me alone, I will weep bitterly. And before this, when
- 6:48Speaker 1: he did not venture openly to pray for a remittance
- 6:51Speaker 1: of their sad estate, he sought for some limited period.
- 6:54Speaker 1: When he says, how long o Lord, for full of
- 6:56Speaker 1: affectionateness as the whole race of the saints. Wherefore also
- 7:00Speaker 1: Saint Paul Saith put on therefore as the elect saints
- 7:03Speaker 1: of God, bowels of mercy, kindness, humbleness of mind. You
- 7:07Speaker 1: see the strict propriety of the word, And how he
- 7:09Speaker 1: would have us continually merciful. For he does not say
- 7:13Speaker 1: show mercy only, but put it on that like as
- 7:16Speaker 1: our garment is always with us, so may mercy be.
- 7:19Speaker 1: And he does not say merely mercy, but bowels of mercy,
- 7:22Speaker 1: that we may imitate the natural affection of relations, but
- 7:26Speaker 1: we do just the contrary. And if any one comes
- 7:29Speaker 1: to ask a single penny of us, We insult them,
- 7:32Speaker 1: abuse them, call them impostors. Dost thou not shudder, man
- 7:35Speaker 1: and blush to call him an impostor for bread? Why,
- 7:39Speaker 1: even supposing he is a practicing imposture, he deserves to
- 7:42Speaker 1: be pitied for it, because he is so pressed with
- 7:44Speaker 1: famine as to put on such a character. This then
- 7:47Speaker 1: is a reproach to our cruelty. For since we had
- 7:50Speaker 1: not the heart to bestow with readiness, they are compelled
- 7:53Speaker 1: to practice a great many arts, so as to put
- 7:55Speaker 1: a cheat off upon our inhumanity, and to soften down
- 7:59Speaker 1: our harshness. Now, if it was gold and silver that
- 8:03Speaker 1: he asked of Thee, then there would be some reason
- 8:05Speaker 1: in thy suspicions. But if it is necessary food that
- 8:08Speaker 1: he comes to THEE, for why be showing wise so unseasonably,
- 8:12Speaker 1: and take so over exact an account of him, accusing
- 8:15Speaker 1: him of idleness and sloth. For if we must talk
- 8:18Speaker 1: in this way, it is not others but ourselves that
- 8:21Speaker 1: we ought to address. When therefore thou art going to
- 8:24Speaker 1: God to ask forgiveness for thy sins, then call these
- 8:27Speaker 1: words to mind, and thou wilt know thou deservest to
- 8:30Speaker 1: have these things said to THEE by God, much more
- 8:32Speaker 1: than THEE poor man by THEE. And yet God hath
- 8:35Speaker 1: never said such words to THEE as stand off. Since
- 8:38Speaker 1: thou art an impostor, always coming to church and hearing
- 8:41Speaker 1: my laws, but when abroad setting gold and pleasure and friendship,
- 8:45Speaker 1: and in fact anything above my commandments. And now thou
- 8:48Speaker 1: makest thyself humble. But when thy prayers are over, thou
- 8:51Speaker 1: art bold and cruel and inhuman. Yet THEE hence therefore
- 8:55Speaker 1: and never come to me any more. Yet this and
- 8:58Speaker 1: more than this, we deserve to have said to us.
- 9:01Speaker 1: But still he never did reproach us in any such
- 9:04Speaker 1: way about his long suffering, and fulfills everything on his
- 9:07Speaker 1: own part, and gives us more than we ask. For.
- 9:10Speaker 1: Calling this to mind, then let us relieve the poverty
- 9:12Speaker 1: of those that beg of us, And if they do
- 9:14Speaker 1: impose upon us, let us not be over exact about it.
- 9:18Speaker 1: For such a salvation is it that we ourselves require,
- 9:21Speaker 1: one with pardon, with kindness, with much mercy along with it,
- 9:25Speaker 1: For it is not possible. It certainly is not, if
- 9:27Speaker 1: our estate were searched into strictly, that we should ever
- 9:31Speaker 1: be saved, but we must needs all be punished and
- 9:33Speaker 1: brought to ruin. Let us not then be as bitter
- 9:36Speaker 1: judges of others as we can, lest we also get
- 9:39Speaker 1: a strict account demanded of us. For we have sins
- 9:42Speaker 1: that are too great to plead any excuse. And therefore
- 9:45Speaker 1: let us show more mercy towards those who have committed
- 9:48Speaker 1: inexcusable sins, that we also may lay up for ourselves
- 9:52Speaker 1: the like mercy beforehand. And yet be as large hearted
- 9:55Speaker 1: as we may, we shall never be able to contribute
- 9:58Speaker 1: such love towards man as we stand and in need
- 10:00Speaker 1: of at the hand of a God that loveth man.
- 10:03Speaker 1: How then, is it other than monstrous, when we are
- 10:05Speaker 1: in need of so many things ourselves, to be over
- 10:08Speaker 1: exact with our fellow servants and do all we can
- 10:11Speaker 1: against ourselves. For thou dost not in this way so
- 10:14Speaker 1: much prove him unworthy of thy liberality as thyself of
- 10:17Speaker 1: God's love towards man. For he that deals over exactly
- 10:21Speaker 1: with his fellow servant will be the more sure to
- 10:23Speaker 1: find the like treatment at God's hand. Let us not
- 10:27Speaker 1: speak against ourselves, but even if they come out of
- 10:29Speaker 1: idleness or wilfulness, Let us bestow. For we also do
- 10:33Speaker 1: many sins through wilfulness, or rather we do them all
- 10:37Speaker 1: through wilfulness. And yet God doth not presently call us
- 10:40Speaker 1: to punishment, but gives us a set time for penance,
- 10:43Speaker 1: nurturing us day by day, disciplining us, teaching us, supplying
- 10:46Speaker 1: us with all things other that we too may emulate
- 10:49Speaker 1: this mercy of His. Let us then quell this cruelty.
- 10:52Speaker 1: Let us cast out this brutal spirit as benefiting thereby
- 10:56Speaker 1: ourselves rather than others. For to these we give money
- 10:59Speaker 1: and bread and clothing. But for ourselves we are laying
- 11:02Speaker 1: up beforehand very great glory, and such as there is
- 11:05Speaker 1: no putting into woods, For we receive again. Our body
- 11:09Speaker 1: is incorruptible, and are glorified together and reign together with Christ.
- 11:14Speaker 1: How great this is we shall see from hints, or rather,
- 11:16Speaker 1: there is no means of making us see it clearly now,
- 11:20Speaker 1: But to start from our present blessings, and to get
- 11:22Speaker 1: from them at least some kind of scanty notice of it.
- 11:25Speaker 1: I will endeavor so far as I may be able
- 11:27Speaker 1: to put before you what I have been speaking of.
- 11:30Speaker 1: Tell me, then, if when you are grown old and
- 11:33Speaker 1: were living in poverty, and any one were to promise
- 11:35Speaker 1: suddenly to make you young, and to bring you to
- 11:37Speaker 1: the very prime of life, and to render you very
- 11:40Speaker 1: strong and pre eminently beautiful, and were to give you
- 11:43Speaker 1: the kingdom of the whole oath for a thousand years,
- 11:46Speaker 1: a kingdom in a state of the deepest peace. What
- 11:49Speaker 1: is there that you would not choose to do and
- 11:50Speaker 1: to suffer to gain this promise? See then, Christ's promises
- 11:55Speaker 1: not this, but much more than this. For the distance
- 11:58Speaker 1: between old age and ye youth is not to be
- 12:01Speaker 1: compared with a difference of corruption and incorruption, nor that
- 12:05Speaker 1: of a kingdom and poverty, to that of the future,
- 12:07Speaker 1: glory and the present. But the difference is that of
- 12:10Speaker 1: dreams and a reality. Or rather, I have yet said
- 12:12Speaker 1: nothing to the purpose, since there is no language capable
- 12:15Speaker 1: of setting before you the greatness of the difference between
- 12:18Speaker 1: things to come and things present. And as for time,
- 12:21Speaker 1: there is no place for the idea of difference. For
- 12:24Speaker 1: what mode is there for a man to compare with
- 12:26Speaker 1: our present state, a life that hath no end. And
- 12:29Speaker 1: as for the peace, it is as far removed from
- 12:32Speaker 1: any present piece as peace is different from war. And
- 12:35Speaker 1: for the incorruption it is as much better as a
- 12:37Speaker 1: clear pol is than a cloud of clay. Or rather say,
- 12:41Speaker 1: as great a thing as one may, nothing can put
- 12:44Speaker 1: it before you. For were I even to compare the
- 12:47Speaker 1: beauty of our bodies than to the light of the
- 12:50Speaker 1: sunbeam or the brightest lightning, I shall not yet be
- 12:53Speaker 1: saying aught that is worthy of that brilliancy. Now for
- 12:57Speaker 1: such things as these, what money so much much that
- 13:00Speaker 1: it were not worth the while to give up? What bodies,
- 13:03Speaker 1: or rather what souls? Is it not worth one's while
- 13:05Speaker 1: to give up? At present? If any one were to
- 13:08Speaker 1: lead thee into the palace, and in the presence of all,
- 13:11Speaker 1: were to give thee an opportunity of conversing with the King,
- 13:14Speaker 1: and make thee sit at his table and join in
- 13:17Speaker 1: his fear, thou wouldst call thyself the happiest of men.
- 13:20Speaker 1: But when you are to go up to heaven and
- 13:22Speaker 1: stand by the King of the universe himself, and to
- 13:24Speaker 1: vie with angels in brightness, and to enjoy even that
- 13:27Speaker 1: unutterable glory, do you hesitate? And suppose one must needs
- 13:31Speaker 1: give up property, or put off even life itself. One
- 13:34Speaker 1: ought to leap and exult and mount on wings of pleasure,
- 13:38Speaker 1: but you that you may get an office as a
- 13:41Speaker 1: place to pill it from. For call a thing of
- 13:43Speaker 1: this sort. Gain, I cannot put all you have to hazard,
- 13:47Speaker 1: and after borrowing of others, will, if need be, pawn
- 13:49Speaker 1: your wife and children too without hesitation. But when the
- 13:53Speaker 1: Kingdom of Heaven is set before you, that office which
- 13:55Speaker 1: hath none to supersede you in it, and God bids
- 13:58Speaker 1: you take not a part of a corner of the earth,
- 14:00Speaker 1: but the whole of Heaven entirely, are you hesitating and
- 14:03Speaker 1: reluctant and gaping after money, and forgetful that if the
- 14:07Speaker 1: parts of that heaven which we see are so fair
- 14:09Speaker 1: and delightful, how greatly so must the upper heaven be,
- 14:12Speaker 1: and the heaven of heaven. But since we have as
- 14:16Speaker 1: yet no means of seeing this with our bodily eyes,
- 14:18Speaker 1: ascend in thy thought and stand above this heaven, look
- 14:21Speaker 1: up under that heaven, beyond this, into that height without
- 14:24Speaker 1: a bound, into that light so charged with awe, into
- 14:27Speaker 1: the crowds of the angels, into the endless ranks of archangels,
- 14:31Speaker 1: into the rest of the incorporeal powers. And then they
- 14:34Speaker 1: hold again of the image thereof we have after coming
- 14:37Speaker 1: down from above, and make a sketch of the estate
- 14:40Speaker 1: of a king, with us as his men in gold armor,
- 14:43Speaker 1: and his pairs of white mules proudly decked with gold,
- 14:46Speaker 1: and his chariots set with jewels, and his snow like cushions,
- 14:50Speaker 1: and the spangles that flutter about the chariot, and the
- 14:53Speaker 1: dragons shaped out in the silken hangings, and the shields
- 14:56Speaker 1: with their gold bosses, and the straps that reach up
- 14:59Speaker 1: from thee to the rims of them through so many gems,
- 15:02Speaker 1: and the horses with the gilded trappings and the gold bits.
- 15:05Speaker 1: But when we see the King we immediately lose sight
- 15:08Speaker 1: of all these, for he alone turns our eyes to him,
- 15:11Speaker 1: and to the purple robe, and the diadem, and the throne,
- 15:13Speaker 1: and the clasp, and the shoes, all that splendor of
- 15:16Speaker 1: his appearance. After gathering all these things together, then with accuracy,
- 15:20Speaker 1: then again remove your thought from these things to things
- 15:23Speaker 1: above and to that awful day in which Christ is coming.
- 15:26Speaker 1: For then you will not see any pairs of mules,
- 15:29Speaker 1: nor golden chariots, nor dragons and shields, but things that
- 15:32Speaker 1: are big with a mighty oar, and strike such amazement
- 15:35Speaker 1: that the very incorporeal powers are astonied, for the powers
- 15:39Speaker 1: of the heavens, he says, shall be shaken. Then is
- 15:43Speaker 1: the whole heaven thrown open, and the gates of those
- 15:46Speaker 1: concaves unfold themselves, And the only begotten Son of God
- 15:48Speaker 1: cometh down, not with twenty, not with a hundred men
- 15:52Speaker 1: for his bodyguard, but with thousands and ten thousands of
- 15:55Speaker 1: angels and archangels, Cherubim and Seraphim, and other powers, and
- 15:59Speaker 1: with fear and tremors shall everything be filled. Whilst the
- 16:02Speaker 1: earth is bursting itself up, and the men that ever
- 16:04Speaker 1: were born from Adam's birth up to that day are
- 16:07Speaker 1: rising from the earth, and all are caught up. When
- 16:10Speaker 1: himself appears with such great glory as that the moon
- 16:14Speaker 1: and the sun, and all light whatever is cast into
- 16:17Speaker 1: the shade being outshone by that radiance. What language is
- 16:21Speaker 1: to set before us that blessedness, brightness, glory alas my soul,
- 16:26Speaker 1: for weeping comes upon me, and great groaning as I
- 16:29Speaker 1: reflect what good things we have fallen from, what blessedness
- 16:32Speaker 1: we are estranged from? For estranged we are I am
- 16:36Speaker 1: now speaking of my own case. Still unless we do
- 16:39Speaker 1: some great and astonishing work speak not then of hell
- 16:42Speaker 1: to me now, For more grievous than any hill is
- 16:45Speaker 1: the fall from this glory, worse than punishments, unnumbered the
- 16:49Speaker 1: estrangement from that lot. But still we are gaping after
- 16:52Speaker 1: this present world, and we take no thought of the
- 16:54Speaker 1: devil's cunning, who, by little things bereaves us of those
- 16:58Speaker 1: great ones, and gives us clay, that he may snatch
- 17:01Speaker 1: us from gold, or rather that he may snatch heaven
- 17:03Speaker 1: from us, and showeth us a shadow, that he may
- 17:06Speaker 1: dispossess us of the reality, and puts phantoms before us
- 17:09Speaker 1: in dreams. For such is the wealth of this world,
- 17:12Speaker 1: that at daybreak he may prove us the poorest of men.
- 17:15Speaker 1: Laying these things to heart, late, though it be, let
- 17:18Speaker 1: us fly from this craft and past to the sight
- 17:20Speaker 1: of things to come. For we cannot say that we
- 17:23Speaker 1: were ignorant, how exposed to accidents the present life is,
- 17:26Speaker 1: Since things every day din in our ears more loudly
- 17:29Speaker 1: than a trumpet, the worthliness, the ridiculousness, the shamefulness, the dangers,
- 17:34Speaker 1: the pitfalls of the present scene. What defense, then, shall
- 17:37Speaker 1: we have to set up for pursuing things so subject
- 17:40Speaker 1: to hazards and laden with shame with so much eagerness,
- 17:43Speaker 1: and leaving things unfailing which will make us glorious and bright,
- 17:47Speaker 1: and giving our whole sales up to the thraldom of money.
- 17:50Speaker 1: For the slavery to these things is worse than any bondage.
- 17:53Speaker 1: And this they know, who have been counted worthy to
- 17:56Speaker 1: obtain their freedom from it, that ye then may also
- 18:00Speaker 1: yield this goodly liberty. Burst the bonds asunder spring out
- 18:03Speaker 1: of the snare. And let there be no gold lying
- 18:06Speaker 1: by in your houses, but that which is more precious
- 18:09Speaker 1: than millions of money, alms and love to man for
- 18:12Speaker 1: your treasure. For this gives us boldness toward God, but
- 18:15Speaker 1: the other covers us with deep shame, and causes the
- 18:18Speaker 1: devil to bear hard upon us. Why then, arm thy
- 18:21Speaker 1: enemy and make him stronger, Arm thy right hand against him,
- 18:25Speaker 1: and transfer all the splendor of thy house into thy soul,
- 18:28Speaker 1: and stow away all thy fortune in thy mind. And
- 18:31Speaker 1: instead of a chest and a house, let Heaven keep
- 18:34Speaker 1: thy gold. And let us put all our property about
- 18:37Speaker 1: our own selves, For we are much better than the walls,
- 18:40Speaker 1: and more dignified than the pavement. Why then, do we
- 18:43Speaker 1: to the neglect of our own selves bestow all our
- 18:46Speaker 1: attention upon those things which, when we are gone we
- 18:49Speaker 1: can no longer reach. And often even while we stay
- 18:53Speaker 1: here we cannot keep hold of when we might have
- 18:55Speaker 1: such riches as to be found, not in this life only,
- 18:58Speaker 1: but also in that in the easyest circumstances. For he
- 19:01Speaker 1: who carries about his farms and house and gold upon
- 19:04Speaker 1: his soul, wherever he appears, appears with all his wealth.
- 19:09Speaker 1: And how is this possible to be affected? One may ask.
- 19:12Speaker 1: It is possible, and that with the utmost ease. For
- 19:14Speaker 1: if you transfer them to heaven by the poor man's hand,
- 19:17Speaker 1: you will transfer them entire into your own soul. And
- 19:21Speaker 1: if death should afterwards come upon thee, no one will
- 19:24Speaker 1: take them from thee about thou wilt depart to be
- 19:26Speaker 1: rich in the next world too. This was the kind
- 19:29Speaker 1: of treasure Tabitha had. Hence it was not her house
- 19:32Speaker 1: that proclaimed her wealth, nor the walls, nor the stones,
- 19:35Speaker 1: nor the pillars, but the bodies of widows furnished with dress.
- 19:39Speaker 1: And they are tears that were shed, and death that
- 19:41Speaker 1: played the runaway, and life that came back again. Let
- 19:44Speaker 1: us also make unto ourselves such like treasures. Let us
- 19:47Speaker 1: build up for ourselves such like houses. In this way
- 19:51Speaker 1: we shall have God for our fellow worker, and we
- 19:53Speaker 1: ourselves shall be workers together with him. For himself brought
- 19:57Speaker 1: the poor from not being into being, And you will
- 19:59Speaker 1: prevent them, after they have been brought into life and being,
- 20:02Speaker 1: from perishing with hunger and other distress, by tending them
- 20:05Speaker 1: and setting them upright, and staying up the temple of
- 20:08Speaker 1: God in every quarter. And what can be equal to
- 20:12Speaker 1: this in respect of utility and creditableness? Or if as
- 20:16Speaker 1: yet you have not gained any clear notion of the
- 20:18Speaker 1: great adornment He bestowed upon THEE when he bade THEE
- 20:20Speaker 1: relieve poverty, consider this point with thyself. If He had
- 20:24Speaker 1: given THEE so great power that thou woult able to
- 20:27Speaker 1: mend the breaches even of heaven, if it were falling,
- 20:29Speaker 1: wouldst thou not think the thing and honor far too
- 20:32Speaker 1: great for THEE? See? Now he hath held THEE worthy
- 20:35Speaker 1: of a greater honor, For that which is his esteem
- 20:37Speaker 1: is more precious than the heaven he hath trusted THEE
- 20:40Speaker 1: to repair. For of all things visible, there is nothing
- 20:43Speaker 1: in God's esteem equal to man. For heaven and earth
- 20:46Speaker 1: and seed did he make for him, and finds more
- 20:49Speaker 1: pleasure in dwelling with him than in the heaven. And
- 20:52Speaker 1: yet we, though with a knowledge of this, bestow no
- 20:55Speaker 1: attention nor forethought upon the temples of God, by leaving
- 20:58Speaker 1: them in a neglected state, provide houses splendid and large
- 21:01Speaker 1: for ourselves. This is why we are devoid of all
- 21:04Speaker 1: good things, and greater beggars than the poorest poor, because
- 21:08Speaker 1: we pride ourselves in these houses, which we cannot take
- 21:10Speaker 1: away with us when we go hence, and leave those
- 21:13Speaker 1: alone which we might move away along with our own selves.
- 21:16Speaker 1: For the body of the poor, after dissolution must needs
- 21:19Speaker 1: rise again. And God, who hath given this change, will
- 21:22Speaker 1: bring them forth and praise those who have taken care
- 21:25Speaker 1: of them, and treats such with regard. Because when they
- 21:29Speaker 1: were on the point of falling to ruin at one
- 21:31Speaker 1: time by starvation, at another by nakedness and cold, these
- 21:35Speaker 1: repaired them by all means in their power. But still,
- 21:38Speaker 1: even with all these praises set before us, we loiter
- 21:40Speaker 1: yet and decline undertaking this honorable charge. And Christ, indeed
- 21:44Speaker 1: hath not wear at a lodge, but goeth about a
- 21:46Speaker 1: stranger and naked and hungry, and you set up houses
- 21:50Speaker 1: out of town, and baths and terraces, and chambers without number,
- 21:54Speaker 1: in thoughtless vanity, And to Christ you give not even
- 21:57Speaker 1: a share of a little hut, while for doors and
- 21:59Speaker 1: vultures you deck out upper chambers. What can be worse
- 22:03Speaker 1: than such insanity as this? What more grievous than such madness?
- 22:07Speaker 1: For madness it is in the last stage of it,
- 22:09Speaker 1: or rather, one has no name to suit it. Use
- 22:11Speaker 1: whatever one may. Yet, still, if we be so minded,
- 22:15Speaker 1: it is possible to beat off the disorder tenacious as
- 22:18Speaker 1: it is, and not possible only, but even easy, and
- 22:22Speaker 1: not easy merely, but even easier is it to get
- 22:25Speaker 1: rid of this pest than of the sufferings of the body.
- 22:28Speaker 1: Since the physician is so much greater, let us then
- 22:31Speaker 1: draw him to ourselves and invite him to aid us
- 22:33Speaker 1: in the attempt, And let us contribute our share good will,
- 22:37Speaker 1: I mean, and energy. For he will not require anything further.
- 22:42Speaker 1: But if he can meet with this only, he will
- 22:44Speaker 1: confer all that is his part. Let us then contribute
- 22:48Speaker 1: our share, that in this world we may enjoy a
- 22:50Speaker 1: genuine health, and may attain to the good things to
- 22:53Speaker 1: come by the grace and love towards Man et cetera.
- 22:57Speaker 1: End of Section twenty seven