Latest / Fairview Presbyterian Church (PCA) Sermons / Affection and Affliction (1 Thessalonians 2:17-3:10) - Pastor Kenneth Collins Maple
Transcript
- 0:03We continue in our sermon series through the
- 0:08book of 1 Thessalonians, so I invite you to turn
- 0:12there. Paul's first letter to the Thessalonians,
- 0:16chapter 2. We'll pick up in verse 17 and plan
- 0:22to take it through chapter 3, verse 10. 1st Thessalonians
- 0:342 17 But since we were torn away from you brothers
- 0:40for a short time in Person not in heart We endeavored
- 0:46the more eagerly and with great desire to see
- 0:50you face to face Because we wanted to come to
- 0:54you. I Paul again and again But Satan hindered
- 0:58us for what? Is our hope or joy or crown of boasting
- 1:03before our Lord Jesus at his coming? Is it not
- 1:07you? For you are our glory and joy. Therefore,
- 1:12when we could bear it no longer, we were willing
- 1:15to be left behind at Athens alone. And we sent
- 1:19Timothy, our brother and God's co -worker in
- 1:22the gospel of Christ, to establish and to exhort
- 1:26you in your faith that no one be moved by these
- 1:30afflictions for you yourselves know that we are
- 1:32destined for this. For when we were with you,
- 1:37we kept telling you beforehand that we were to
- 1:39suffer affliction just as it has come to pass.
- 1:43And just as you know, for this reason, when I
- 1:46could bear it no longer, I sent to learn about
- 1:49your faith for fear that somehow the tempter
- 1:52had tempted you and our labor would be in vain.
- 1:57but now that Timothy has come to us from you
- 2:00and has brought us the good news of your faith
- 2:03and love and Reported that you always remember
- 2:06us kindly and long to see us as we long to see
- 2:09you for this reason brothers in all our distress
- 2:13and Affliction we have been comforted about you
- 2:17through your faith for now we live If you're
- 2:21standing fast in the Lord For what Thanksgiving
- 2:24can we return to God for you for all the joy
- 2:27that we feel for your sake before our God as
- 2:30we pray most earnestly night and day that we
- 2:34may see you face to face and Supply what is lacking
- 2:39in your faith This is God's word. Let's pray
- 2:47Glorious father in heaven. We thank you for the
- 2:49matchless gift of the Bible We thank you that
- 2:53this is our guide. This is the lamp to our feet
- 2:56and light to our path This is what we need this
- 2:59tells us Who Jesus is and how we can be saved
- 3:03and so I pray that as we go through this text
- 3:06If there are any hearts that need to be opened
- 3:08within the sanctuary need to be converted I pray
- 3:11that you by your spirit would do that and that
- 3:14you would strengthen us believers in our faith
- 3:16to always look to Christ No matter what we pray
- 3:20in his name. Amen I'm sure that everybody or
- 3:28just about everybody in this sanctuary has had
- 3:31the unpleasant, impatient, anxious experience
- 3:39of waiting by the phone. Now, those phones used
- 3:43to be attached to the wall, so you couldn't wander
- 3:45all that far. Now you can, but you still have
- 3:48to wait. You know what it's like to long to hear
- 3:51from somebody, Maybe that they made it safely
- 3:54to their destination and you wait for that phone
- 3:57call. Maybe you're waiting for the phone call
- 4:01from your doctor to let you know what's the diagnosis,
- 4:04what's the prognosis, how does it look, doc?
- 4:09Maybe, well it could be any number of things.
- 4:14Waiting is difficult, isn't it? Especially for
- 4:17inpatient people. But when something important
- 4:20is on the line, we gotta know, we gotta know,
- 4:24God, what are you doing? And this is Paul in
- 4:28the text. Paul here has such an affection for
- 4:33the Christians in Thessalonica and the church,
- 4:36but he and Silas have been driven out, and Timothy
- 4:39driven out of there, they're in Athens, and Paul's
- 4:43gotta know, what's going on with my friends in
- 4:46the Thessalonian? He just simply cannot stand
- 4:51it anymore. And you see this incredible affection
- 4:54that Paul has for these Christians, he loves
- 4:57them. This is such a warm passage, isn't it?
- 5:02And part of the thing, one of the things I want
- 5:04us to see then is that as he has to hear what's
- 5:08going on and we see his affection, we realize
- 5:11that affection for one another is part of the
- 5:14cure for affliction. Affection for one another
- 5:18is part of the cure for affliction. That's what
- 5:21we're going to focus on today. Affliction and
- 5:25affection. Now, as you look at this text, you
- 5:30see that off the bat, it doesn't really look
- 5:34all that difficult of a text, does it? We understand,
- 5:37of course Paul has an affection for these Christians.
- 5:41Paul has an affection for a lot of Christians,
- 5:43so that's not a hard concept. But as we dig a
- 5:47little bit deeper, we start to have questions
- 5:50of our own. Questions like, why does God allow
- 5:56affliction? Why does God allow Satan to prevent
- 6:02Paul from getting back to the Thessalonians?
- 6:06Why does God allow for the tempter to tempt?
- 6:10Why does God allow affliction in this life? And
- 6:14maybe we even ask this question, who is really
- 6:18in charge here? Perhaps you have asked questions
- 6:23before, not necessarily pertaining to persecution,
- 6:27but to just affliction in general. Why do bad
- 6:30things happen to Christians? I thought about
- 6:34this week as my dear friend lost his son. Sadly
- 6:41to a case of drowning. Parents, believers needing
- 6:48to be strengthened in their faith, and they're
- 6:51asking this question, Lord, how could you do
- 6:53this? How could you take my child? Why do these
- 6:57things happen? Why do they have to happen? We
- 7:01see hints of these questions within the text
- 7:04in like verse 18 of chapter two. Or chapter three,
- 7:10verse five, again, the work of Satan. And I think
- 7:17that not only do we get questions from the text,
- 7:19but thankfully we get some answers. Look in verses
- 7:24three and four of chapter three, specifically
- 7:27verse four, I'll read it again. For when we were
- 7:30with you, we kept telling you beforehand that
- 7:35we were to suffer affliction. Just as it has
- 7:39come to pass and just as you know when Paul uses
- 7:42this word we I think that he's using this collectively
- 7:45He's not just speaking about himself and not
- 7:48just speaking about Silas and Timothy He's saying
- 7:50we as in yes us missionaries, but you Christians
- 7:53in the Thessalonian Church We told you these
- 7:56things were going to happen We didn't want you
- 8:01to be caught off guard and then verse 3 we were
- 8:03destined for these things and it's very similar
- 8:06to what What Paul has to say in the book of Acts
- 8:09chapter 14 verse 22, through many tribulations
- 8:13we must enter the kingdom of God. Through many
- 8:18tribulations we must enter the kingdom of God.
- 8:21Friends, the way of the Christian is the way
- 8:26of the cross. The way of the Christian is the
- 8:30way of the cross. that Jesus who was put up on
- 8:34the cross he told his disciples in this world
- 8:37you will have trouble so we ought not be caught
- 8:41off guard friends the reason that we experience
- 8:43affliction as Christians is because we follow
- 8:46after a crucified King but we also want to know
- 8:53then okay we follow after a crucified King but
- 8:55why who is in charge here look in verse 18 You
- 9:03can see here that Satan hinders Paul. It's as
- 9:06though Satan puts up some sort of a roadblock
- 9:10there to prevent Paul from getting to the Thessalonians
- 9:14and prevent Silas from getting to the Thessalonians,
- 9:17right? But who is able to go to the Thessalonians?
- 9:20It's Timothy, right? If you read in Acts chapter
- 9:2317, it doesn't list Timothy, if I'm remembering
- 9:27correctly. It does not list Timothy as being
- 9:29one who is driven out. Thessalonica it's Paul
- 9:32and Silas so for some reason Timothy is allowed
- 9:35to return but Satan puts up this roadblock to
- 9:39prevent Paul and so we ask then how much power
- 9:43does Satan have I think we can see some answers
- 9:48to this if you'll go to John the book of John
- 9:52verse or chapter 13 verse 2 Answering the question,
- 10:04how much power does Satan have? John 13 2, and
- 10:10this is only going to give us a portion of the
- 10:12answer. During supper, when the devil had already
- 10:18put it into the heart of Judas Iscariot, Simon's
- 10:22son to betray him. And so who did it? Who put
- 10:28it into Judas? It's clear from the text. Satan
- 10:32did this the devil did this but that's not the
- 10:35end of the story because if you go just ahead
- 10:38to John 17 verse 2 Or verse 12 John 17 verse
- 10:4512 You see this this is within Jesus his high
- 10:51priestly prayer he prays While I was with them.
- 10:56I Kept them in your name, which you have given
- 10:59me I have guarded them and not one of them has
- 11:04been lost except the son of destruction that
- 11:08the scripture might be fulfilled. And so yes,
- 11:15Satan has some power here. But the scripture
- 11:21also tells us this. There is a purpose behind
- 11:25that. There's a purpose behind affliction and
- 11:28within this particular instance The purpose was
- 11:32so that scripture could be fulfilled. There is
- 11:35an answer then friends to evil in this world
- 11:38there's an answer to affliction God is working
- 11:41and God has Satan if I can put it metaphorically
- 11:46God has Satan on a leash. Maybe we would even
- 11:49say a choke chain Satan is not allowed to do
- 11:52just whatever he wants. Satan is not a free safety
- 11:56on the football field allowed to do whatever
- 11:58he wants. No. I like to think of it this way
- 12:03from Revelation 19. The devil doesn't even own
- 12:07the keys to his own home. He'll be locked away.
- 12:11Romans 16 20. The God of peace will soon crush
- 12:15Satan under your feet. Meaning that Satan has
- 12:19a limited time and a limited means to tempt.
- 12:24Friends, the devil is not in charge. The devil
- 12:28is not omnipotent. The devil is not omnipresent.
- 12:36He's not. He's not sovereign. God is. Perhaps
- 12:42you remember the case of Job, right? And you
- 12:45remember in the first two chapters of the book
- 12:47of Job how Satan is made to appear before God
- 12:51and the heavenly host. And God says, where have
- 12:54you been? Satan says, I've been roaming about
- 12:57kind of doing his thing. What's happening there
- 13:00is that Satan is made to appear before God. He's
- 13:04made to give kind of a statement of what he's
- 13:07been doing, telling us that God is sovereign
- 13:10over evil. And then when it comes to the case
- 13:15of Job, it's not as though Satan comes up with
- 13:18the name of Job and the person of Job. God does.
- 13:21And then God places restrictions on what Satan
- 13:24is able to do. Satan is very limited by God because
- 13:31he is sovereign. But that leads us to another
- 13:35question. Why does Satan have any power whatsoever?
- 13:41Friends, I don't want to go beyond scripture
- 13:44here because God's ways are higher than our ways,
- 13:47but I do think we can see some answers to this.
- 13:50Why does Satan have any power? Why is there really
- 13:54affliction? It's because affliction drives us
- 13:58back to God and affliction prepares us for God.
- 14:03Again, look at verse 18. Chapter 2, 18. Again,
- 14:09Satan hindered them. Satan puts up a roadblock,
- 14:13but then go down to chapter 3 verse 11 outside
- 14:16of our text for today. Now may our God and Father
- 14:21himself and our Lord Jesus direct our way back
- 14:24to you. So Satan puts up the roadblock, but God
- 14:28takes it down. He directs us back to him. Perhaps
- 14:32Psalm 23 is helpful, this extremely comforting
- 14:35Psalm going through the valley of the shadow
- 14:38of death. God doesn't take us around the valley
- 14:42of the shadow of death. He doesn't take us over
- 14:45the valley of the shadow of death. He doesn't
- 14:47dig a tunnel underneath the valley of the shadow
- 14:49of death. No, God takes us through it. I like
- 14:55the way Gregory the Great put this, the bishop
- 14:57of Rome in 600. He said, evil things which bear
- 15:01us down, compel us to go to God. And there's
- 15:06a scripture that's very similar to this. Perhaps
- 15:10Gregory the Great was reflecting upon 2 Corinthians
- 15:144, 17. I'll read 16 and 17, just listen. So we
- 15:19do not lose heart, though our outer self is wasting
- 15:24away, our inner self is being renewed day by
- 15:28day for this light, momentary affliction is preparing
- 15:33us for us an eternal weight of glory beyond all.
- 15:40Comparison. Affliction drives us back to God
- 15:43and prepares us for God. And also something that
- 15:49I would add as well, affliction can purify us.
- 15:55Affliction can purify us, not just individually,
- 16:00but affliction can purify the church. And it's
- 16:02something that I believe the American church
- 16:05desperately needs to be purified. When we as
- 16:09especially American Christians, a lot of us,
- 16:12when we experience affliction, we draw back.
- 16:15We don't want any part of that, right? We do
- 16:19not want any part of our affliction instead of
- 16:22seeing it as part of our union with Christ. I
- 16:26was meeting with a pastor in New England several
- 16:28years ago. We were meeting for lunch and we went
- 16:34to pray. We're talking about ministry and went
- 16:36to pray. And he said to me, hey, don't worry
- 16:40about bowing your head and closing your eyes.
- 16:42We don't want anybody to look at us weird, right?
- 16:47There could be times when there's wisdom in not
- 16:49doing that if you're in a heavily persecuted
- 16:52area. But surely what Paul has to say is true.
- 16:56Do not be ashamed of the gospel, for it's the
- 16:59power of God for salvation to everyone who believes
- 17:03we need to wear Christ on our sleeve. How will
- 17:07we really know Christ if we're unwilling to identify
- 17:09with his suffering in any way? The Christians
- 17:12in Thessalonica surely were not hiding. And we
- 17:15see this time and time again, Christians who
- 17:18were bold in their faith like Paul. I like the
- 17:22way Daniel Hyde puts this when he talks about
- 17:24the book of Acts. He says, Acts is nothing more
- 17:27than the book of the martyr's blood being the
- 17:31seed of the church. The more the church was persecuted,
- 17:35the more the word spread. God gives us real salvation
- 17:39and real deliverance and real forgiveness. Let
- 17:43us not give him fake faith or weak worship or
- 17:47dumbed down discipleship. Let us give to God
- 17:50genuine obedience and love because he has loved
- 17:55us first. Now you might say what? I don't really
- 18:02live in a heavily persecuted area, praise God.
- 18:06So how do I show my faith in affliction? We can
- 18:10still show our faith in affliction, even if it's
- 18:13not at the hands of persecutors. Think about,
- 18:17how do you respond with grace to a bad diagnosis
- 18:21at the doctor's office? When people are watching,
- 18:25do you show your faith as you trust in God? What
- 18:29about when you've got a difficult boss at work?
- 18:32Can you show grace? Can you show faith even as
- 18:36he or she is a tough person to work for? Of course
- 18:39we can show our faith. I like the way GK Beale
- 18:41says this, whenever we maintain our faith in
- 18:45Christ throughout these situations, we demonstrate
- 18:49identification with Christ. We must show our
- 18:55faith and identify with Christ. But as far as
- 18:59those who are experiencing persecution, one way
- 19:02that we can show our affection for them as they
- 19:04are afflicted is certainly in prayer. Praying
- 19:08for the persecuted church. There are a number
- 19:11of great organizations out there that are doing
- 19:14wonderful work in countries and places amongst
- 19:17people groups who are persecuted. Sign up for
- 19:20their prayer emails. Voice of the Martyrs, Global
- 19:24Christian Relief. Consider this story from Voice
- 19:27of the Martyrs this week. about a Syrian named
- 19:30Abdul who fled from Syria when the civil war
- 19:34began there, but has now come back to do ministry.
- 19:37He says this, when we returned home, something
- 19:41changed inside of me. Before fleeing, I was cautious
- 19:46about sharing my faith. As a Muslim background
- 19:49believer, I had always been careful evangelizing
- 19:53in secret because I feared for my life. But when
- 19:57I came back, I was no longer afraid. I had a
- 20:01newfound boldness, and we began the ministry
- 20:05publicly. Friends, we need to wear Christ on
- 20:10our sleeve and pray for those in these kind of
- 20:13situations. And as we do that, as we pray for
- 20:18those under affliction, I think we demonstrate
- 20:21affection. This passage shows us There is a great
- 20:25treasure in the midst of affliction, and it's
- 20:28this, affection for one another. Look in verse
- 20:32two. Why did Paul send Timothy back? Verse two
- 20:37says it, to exhort and establish them in faith
- 20:41so they would not be moved. And so there's kind
- 20:44of a twofold reason that Paul sends Timothy.
- 20:48One, it's a rescue mission. It's to help the
- 20:51Christians. But two, Paul really wants to hear
- 20:55what's going on because he loves them. And so
- 20:57this is an intel mission and that Timothy comes
- 21:01back with a word of how the Thessalonians are
- 21:04doing in verse 5. You can see. Paul learns of
- 21:07their faith. And in verse six, there is this
- 21:10relief that you can almost feel. It's palpable,
- 21:13this affection, and it's mutual according to
- 21:16verse six. Paul and Silas and Timothy, they long
- 21:19to be with the Thessalonians, and the Thessalonians
- 21:22long to have Paul and Silas back with them. And
- 21:26the reason Paul wants to go is for many reasons,
- 21:29I believe, yes, to be with them, but he also
- 21:31wants to keep ministering. to them. But in the
- 21:37meantime, while he's separated from them, he
- 21:40shows affection in verse 10 because he prays
- 21:44for them always, continually. And the word that
- 21:48is used there, the word for prayer, this is not
- 21:51the most common word for prayer in the New Testament.
- 21:53This is actually a stronger word. It's a word
- 21:57for pleading. Paul pleads for the Thessalonians.
- 22:03But then when he gets the news, he's overjoyed
- 22:06with it, isn't he, with this report. And it's
- 22:09interesting the way the text puts this. Paul
- 22:13is overjoyed with what's called the good news
- 22:15here. I think this is the only location in Scripture
- 22:20where it says that Paul receives the good news.
- 22:23Usually when you see the good news in Paul, it's
- 22:25Paul preaching the good news. But this time the
- 22:28good news is that which Paul receives, this great
- 22:32word. about the Thessalonians persevering under
- 22:36affliction. And this tells us something else.
- 22:41Paul is thankful to hear the gospel enduring
- 22:43because the gospel is not a one -time statement.
- 22:48Sometimes we talk about the gospel like that,
- 22:50don't we? Say, believe the gospel and you shall
- 22:52be saved, which is true in scriptural. But friends,
- 22:55we must receive the gospel every single day.
- 22:58We ought to preach it to ourselves. Remind us
- 23:01of what God has done for us in Christ. I like
- 23:04the way that Paul writes in his second letter
- 23:07to Timothy. He says, preach the word in season
- 23:10and out of season, which means preach the word
- 23:14when things are going swell and when things are
- 23:18not going so great. That's actually the way that
- 23:21we should live with the gospel. reminding ourselves
- 23:24of the gospel when things are going wonderfully,
- 23:27but also when things are tough. Because the only
- 23:30way to get through the tough things is by the
- 23:33gospel of Jesus Christ and the Holy Spirit who
- 23:36indwells. And believers, friends, faith does
- 23:42not come with an on -off switch. We must always
- 23:45live for Christ and always live to show affection
- 23:49for one another. But you might say, well, how
- 23:52do I do that? How do I show affection to others
- 23:54who are suffering and struggling and battling
- 23:57affliction? Just four quick points of application.
- 24:01Verse two again. To show affection, we must exhort
- 24:07one another. When we talk about exhortation,
- 24:10we're talking about speaking into each other's
- 24:14lives. We're recognizing the need that we all
- 24:17have for sanctification and we help one another.
- 24:20in our growth in Christ. A great scripture to
- 24:23see this is in Hebrews 3 .13. Listen to these
- 24:27words. But exhort one another every day as long
- 24:35as it is called today, that none of you may be
- 24:39hardened by the deceitfulness of sin. We need
- 24:42to speak into each other's lives every day. Second
- 24:46point of application from verse four of our text.
- 24:50We need to be with one another. Paul and his
- 24:52crew, they longed to be with the Thessalonians.
- 24:58We ought to crave fellowship, friends. We ought
- 25:01to crave worship together. Again, another place
- 25:05to see this from Hebrews is one that you all
- 25:08may know, Hebrews 10, 24 through 25, which reads
- 25:12in this way. And let us continue. or consider
- 25:16how to stir up one another to love and good works,
- 25:20not neglecting to meet together as is the habit
- 25:24of some, but encouraging one another and all
- 25:27the more as you see the day drawing near. We
- 25:30need to be together. Thirdly, we need to help
- 25:34each other through temptations from verse five.
- 25:38Paul was concerned. that the tempter had gotten
- 25:41to the Thessalonians and so this is one of the
- 25:43reasons he sends Timothy because Christians are
- 25:47to help one another battle sin. A great scripture
- 25:51to see this is one that I've quoted a lot from
- 25:56Galatians chapter 6 verse 1. Brothers, if anyone
- 26:03is caught in any transgression, you who are spiritual
- 26:06should restore him in a spirit of gentleness.
- 26:10Keep watch on yourself lest you too be tempted.
- 26:14We are to come alongside of each other in battling
- 26:17sin. And then finally, verses nine and 10 of
- 26:22our text, how to show affection to one another
- 26:25in our affliction. We need to pray. Pray with
- 26:29thanksgiving and joy. Prayer is the most important
- 26:32thing we can do for one another as we battle
- 26:36affliction. Friends, I hope you can see from
- 26:39this passage that God really does use us as instruments
- 26:43of affection to help those who are in affliction.
- 26:47And yet, it's also true from this text, Satan
- 26:50is real, the devil is real, and we are really
- 26:54fighting against him and the prince of darkness,
- 26:57the one who deceives and the one who tempts.
- 26:59But the good news is this, that Christ has overcome.
- 27:04Christ has overcome. He has achieved victory
- 27:08and so even as Satan has some influence He is
- 27:11no match for Christ and Christ Transforms us
- 27:15in our union with him and by the power of the
- 27:18Holy Spirit. We are able to say no To sin no
- 27:23to temptation We are to encourage one another
- 27:26in our faith all the way until Christ takes us
- 27:30home Or until he returns Let's pray