Latest / Trauma Free Relationship / How To Balance Different Attachment Needs
Transcript
- 0:00I had sended a 50th wedding anniversary last weekend and it
- 0:05was really a lovely affair. Very formal, not in terms of
- 0:09taxes but certainly a wore suit and a tie.
- 0:11And this beautiful couple were celebrating 50 years together.
- 0:17And when I asked the couple their secret to staying married
- 0:19that long, they replied, oh, we ignore one another.
- 0:24And I often get these kinds of joking answers when I ask this
- 0:28question. A couple, 'cause I'm always
- 0:29curious how they perceive their relationship.
- 0:33What is it they think that has made a difference in them being
- 0:37able to stay together, stay married that long?
- 0:42But as with most funny quips, they usually give back.
- 0:46Eventually the laughter subsides, and when I drill down
- 0:49a little bit deeper, I I then begin to uncover more serious
- 0:54answers. So I usually get answers like,
- 0:56well, we worked at it, or we compromised, or we gave each
- 0:59other room to grow and we gave each other grace for mistakes
- 1:03and forgiveness for hurts and so on and so forth.
- 1:07And I'm always so curious because those are good answers.
- 1:10I like those We worked at it, we compromised.
- 1:13But I'm always curious to know, and to me it beckons further
- 1:17questions. Worked at what?
- 1:19Compromised on what gave each other space to grow and forgive?
- 1:26What? What?
- 1:27What was going? What's the substance that you're
- 1:29working at? And this question for me leads
- 1:33into our topic today. How do we balance different
- 1:37attachment needs in our relationship?
- 1:40I can tell you that this is the bulk of the work that I do, and
- 1:45in my opinion, it is by far the bulk of the work of what couples
- 1:50do in their relationship. So when they're saying we worked
- 1:53at it, to me what they're often saying is, well, we had to
- 1:57figure out how to meet each other's attachment needs when we
- 2:03couldn't always show up for each other.
- 2:05But we're in need of that when there was too much of the other
- 2:09person and we needed space or too little of the other person
- 2:13and we needed that connection. And that balance of those
- 2:16different relational needs is much of what they worked at.
- 2:21So that's what we're going to talk about today, how to balance
- 2:23different attachment needs. Let's get started.
- 2:27Welcome to Trauma Free Relationship, a podcast that
- 2:30provides support and guidance to help heal the wounds of
- 2:33attachment trauma. Whether you find yourself
- 2:35struggling with unresolved issues in the past or have
- 2:38experienced trauma in your current relationship, our goal
- 2:42is to provide accurate, scientifically informed
- 2:44information as well as the tools to help you create a secure
- 2:47connection between you and your partner.
- 2:50And here's your host, Tom Phillips.
- 2:53OK, So what we're talking about here to me is the number one
- 2:57issues couples have that they most often bring into therapy.
- 3:03If past trauma has formed an insecure attachment style in one
- 3:08or both partners, meaning they tend to organize their
- 3:11relational needs around anxious or avoidant or disorganized
- 3:16attachment style, and their partner is organized differently
- 3:21as we often see, then this sets up an automatic push and pull
- 3:25style of relating to one another, or what we would call a
- 3:29pursue withdrawal. It also goes by some other
- 3:33names, Demand and and defend, Criticize and blame and and
- 3:42protect. So there's different types of
- 3:45cycles, but this cycle that one person is seeking more closeness
- 3:50and the other partner is needing more space or feeling
- 3:54overwhelmed by that automatically sets up this, this
- 3:58negative feedback loop for both partners in what they're
- 4:02hearing. So how do you This is the
- 4:05question we're asking ourselves today.
- 4:06How do we figure out in a relationship how to have any
- 4:12kind of balance? How to have any kind of of
- 4:17meeting in the middle, if you will, for our different
- 4:20attachment needs? And and I'll save you the
- 4:22suspense. Now, the Long story short is
- 4:26this is not an easy fix to me. When couples have been married a
- 4:29long time, it's because somehow they've been able to emotionally
- 4:35negotiate when they need each other and show up for each other
- 4:41in those moments and when they also need room to express their
- 4:46individuality, room to grow and try on different different
- 4:51personas and and get involved in different things and live out
- 4:55their own authentic way of being in the world.
- 4:59So that balance I think is, is very tricky and it's not
- 5:03uncommon. We see this a ton in
- 5:05relationships where couples are trying to work out the level of
- 5:11closeness and connection versus the level of distance between
- 5:15the two. So as I said, this is not an
- 5:18easy fix. In my opinion, it is the bulk of
- 5:21the work that couples do, not only in therapy with me, but
- 5:25also in the work in their own relationships themselves.
- 5:31So I want to just walk through today some of the things that I
- 5:35think are needed in order to create this balance between
- 5:38different attachment needs. So balancing different
- 5:41attachment needs is obviously complex but can be extremely
- 5:46rewarding at the same time. When we feel connected, when we
- 5:50feel safe and secure in that relationship, when we're not
- 5:54threatened by too much closeness or by too much distance, then it
- 6:00it changes who we are. We can go out into the world and
- 6:04this is the whole point of a secure base.
- 6:07Bulbies notion of a secure base is we can then turn and go out
- 6:11into the world and be more productive and and and go out
- 6:16and be able to throw ourselves into our work, into our
- 6:21community activities to be able to focus on raising kids because
- 6:25we have this absolutely secure base that we come back home to.
- 6:29So the first thing I think that's really important in being
- 6:33able to understand or balance your attachment needs is the
- 6:37first thing you need to do is know your attachment needs.
- 6:40And I'm not always talking about specific attachments disorders
- 6:43here because I think there's a difference between a disorder
- 6:47and an attachment style. A style to me means that you can
- 6:52be securely attached but still tend to lean towards in in terms
- 6:57of your coping, in terms of how you handle conflict and and
- 7:01difference and distance in your relationship.
- 7:05You might lean towards avoid it, but you could still be secure in
- 7:09that, meaning that in the moment you might shut down, but you're
- 7:12more quick to come back and make repairs.
- 7:16It might not last nearly as long for you to be in that protective
- 7:19space and to lean on that coping style, and it might not be as
- 7:24habitual in other areas. You might end up being more
- 7:28anxious, for example, around the sexual cycle.
- 7:31So there's more flexibility when we're talking about attachment
- 7:36styles than there is if we're talking about a, a strict
- 7:40attachment quote UN quote disorder.
- 7:44Now to be sure we know about 1/3 of the population tends to have
- 7:49some kind of a more rigid attachment style.
- 7:53So we know those are certainly out there.
- 7:55And and the way I conceptualize that is that people tend to more
- 7:59habitually lean on that particular style of coping when
- 8:05they feel pressure from their partner.
- 8:08So if if my style is avoidant, then that's my go to move over
- 8:13and over and over and I don't have the same flexibility and
- 8:17being able to move myself out of that and come back and make
- 8:22relationship repairs. I don't have the same kind of
- 8:24flexibility to be able to adapt to the circumstances in the
- 8:29situation or to put myself into a vulnerable place where I can
- 8:34bring my attachment needs to the to my partner as well.
- 8:37And so that to me is just some of the significant difference
- 8:40because knowing your attachment style is really important.
- 8:43Do you tend to lean towards a more avoidant style?
- 8:47Do you tend to shut down when there's conflict?
- 8:49Do you tend to withdraw when you're feeling pressure from
- 8:53your partner or demands or or needs that you feel like you
- 8:58can't quite meet from your partner?
- 9:00Do you tend to be more anxious in your style?
- 9:03Do you tend to run more anxious in your body and need more of
- 9:07that connection? Do you tend to interpret your
- 9:10partner's actions in ways that would reinforce that anxiety?
- 9:15Oh, he looked away when I said this, so it must be he doesn't
- 9:19want to be with me. Or same thing with avoiding Do
- 9:22you tend to interpret your partner's actions more as a
- 9:25source of rejection? Oh, she didn't.
- 9:28She didn't come on time for our lunch date.
- 9:31It must mean that I'm not important to her.
- 9:34It must mean that she really doesn't like me, or I've done
- 9:37something wrong again and she's punishing me, so on and so
- 9:41forth. So we tend to lean on these
- 9:43particular styles. But it's very important to know
- 9:46that kind of style. It's very important to have an
- 9:49understanding of what is it that I need and long for in the
- 9:54relationship and how do I try to seek that.
- 9:58And if I don't get that, then how do I cope with not having
- 10:02that in my relationship? Because the attachment style is
- 10:06what happens and what shows up when we're not getting our
- 10:09attachment needs met. When both partners feel
- 10:12connected, when they feel safe and secure in the relationship,
- 10:17these different styles don't show up.
- 10:19But it's only when they feel a threat to themselves or to the
- 10:24relationship that then these different styles come to the
- 10:27surface. So the number one thing I would
- 10:29say is really do a deep dive and understand your attachment
- 10:34styles and there's all kinds of books.
- 10:36I'm not going to recommend any particular one, not because
- 10:40there's some I think that are better than others, but because
- 10:43there's lots of different books out there and and over the years
- 10:47of talking to folks sometimes they they glean more information
- 10:51and they think it's it's more palatable and and easier to read
- 10:55and hits them better one book versus another.
- 10:58So I'll just say look if you do an Amazon search there's all
- 11:02kinds of books out there to be able to talk about at A at a
- 11:06very basic level what attachment is and what it really means.
- 11:12So the first thing is to understand your attachment
- 11:15style. Then the second thing in terms
- 11:18of being able to balance our different attachment needs is
- 11:21what I would call emotion or self regulation.
- 11:25When there is ruptures in a relationship and there's always
- 11:29going to be ruptures in a relationship even for couples
- 11:32that are securely attached. Even for couples that that that
- 11:37struggle sometimes but get along and and feel safe and secure
- 11:42just because we have you know we're two different people so
- 11:45when we come together naturally we're going to those different
- 11:48experiences are going to clash at times.
- 11:50So there's always going to be ruptures and the question
- 11:53becomes, can I self regulate, can I regulate my emotions
- 12:00during that time of a rupture so that I am able to not make
- 12:06things worse and escalate things but to play my part in that
- 12:10rupture to de escalate things. And so I think learning healthy
- 12:15ways to cope. As I was saying earlier, if you
- 12:17tend to be avoidant, can you can you work on getting yourself out
- 12:22of that shutting down place? Can you work on lingering in
- 12:27those those soft vulnerable places long enough to be able to
- 12:31take those to your partner? Can you hold that hurt?
- 12:34And instead of withdrawing and moving away from it, can you
- 12:37hold it a little bit longer and stay emotionally engaged with
- 12:42your partner in in that conversation?
- 12:45So as I've said before, how do we manage the anxiety, the
- 12:49anger, the sadness that might come up for us?
- 12:52And instead of immediately going to our action tendency, which is
- 12:56to either criticize and blame and project it onto our partner
- 13:00or to withdraw and shut down or disassociate or remove ourselves
- 13:06from those emotions, how can we sustain those and linger in
- 13:10those emotions long enough to regulate them, to then be able
- 13:14to stay engaged in that conversation?
- 13:17So I've talked a lot on this podcast about things like
- 13:20meditation, journaling, mindfulness, yoga.
- 13:24These things are all really helpful in order for us to be
- 13:27more connected to our body, which is our our first responder
- 13:33of of her emotions. Our body is our first responder
- 13:37for for those moments when our trauma and past trauma has been
- 13:41triggered. We feel it first and foremost in
- 13:44our body and the more we're connected to that, the more we
- 13:47can pick up and clue into what's happening to us.
- 13:51And so being able to practice yoga, Tai Chi, meditation, any
- 13:56of these things really helps us to be able to over time,
- 14:01regulate our emotions better. Because I think it is paramount
- 14:06for us to be able to do that in order for us to stay in contact,
- 14:12engaged and be able to be more available to our partner during
- 14:18those ruptures that happen. So one, understanding your
- 14:22attachment style 2 practicing emotional self regulation is
- 14:27really important for us to be able to balance those different
- 14:31attachment needs. So the third thing I would say
- 14:34is how do we foster secure attachment behaviors?
- 14:38How do we prioritize quality time together, engage in
- 14:42physical touch as well as sexual touch?
- 14:46How do we offer emotional support?
- 14:49How do we pick up the cues that our partner is sending when they
- 14:53need us the most? When they need us to be there,
- 14:56When they need us to get it to empathize, to understand, to
- 15:00have compassion for what they're going through in those moments?
- 15:04Because one of the biggest secure fostering attachment
- 15:08behaviours is the ability to be able to be available, responsive
- 15:14and engaged and in tune essentially with our partners
- 15:18emotional life. So I think about it a little bit
- 15:21like this, fostering secure attachment behaviors.
- 15:25I have a tree in my front yard that I planted about 10 years
- 15:30ago and I used to have two clusters of trees, but they both
- 15:32got wiped out by big storms that had happened.
- 15:35So my father-in-law and I went out and we purchased this
- 15:38beautiful Burr oak. It was about six or seven feet
- 15:41high at the time we purchased it.
- 15:43And so over the last 10 years I've really taken a lot of joy
- 15:47and being able to watch this tree grow.
- 15:49But about two years ago a storm came through and it chopped off
- 15:54the very top branches of the tree.
- 15:57So if if you can imagine it's a little bit like a Christmas
- 16:00tree, but you didn't have the top portion on.
- 16:03So it doesn't come to a point as it as it comes up, it just sort
- 16:07of ends and there's this plateau, there's this flat place
- 16:10in the tree. And this really drove me nuts
- 16:13for a long time. And I didn't know if the tree
- 16:15was going to survive this, if it was going to go grow back, if it
- 16:18was going to be misshapen in any way.
- 16:20But what happened over time, and this is absolutely remarkable. 2
- 16:24branches from 2 separate limbs started growing up towards the
- 16:30top of the tree, and as they were growing towards the
- 16:34sunlight, they actually became intertwined within themselves.
- 16:39And so over the years, these two separate branches from 2
- 16:43separate limbs have actually intertwined around themselves to
- 16:48create the top of the tree, which now looks like a beautiful
- 16:52tree. And it goes to a point like you
- 16:54would expect a tree to do and and and actually has created a
- 16:58stronger limb than one limb would be.
- 17:02So I think about this a little bit like fostering secure
- 17:07attachment behaviors. When two people come together
- 17:11and they can intertwine themselves together, they
- 17:14actually can create a stronger oneness, if you will, then they
- 17:20are when they're two separate branches.
- 17:23So fostering secure attachment behaviors means that we're
- 17:27twining ourselves around each other, growing towards the
- 17:32sunlight to get that nurturance, that emotional nurturance we
- 17:35need from each other in order to continue our growth as human
- 17:39beings. And in doing so, we actually
- 17:42create a stronger unity together than we do if we were alone.
- 17:51So the last thing I want to say is how do we balance different
- 17:55attachment needs, is to be able to respect each other's
- 17:58individual needs, to be able to recognize the needs for
- 18:01closeness and independence, and that they may differ from your
- 18:06partner. We need to be able to embrace
- 18:08individual differences and to be able to Createspace for both
- 18:12connectedness and individual pursuits.
- 18:15So just like those two separate branches, it started out growing
- 18:19towards the sunlight that they needed for their own growth.
- 18:23Eventually knew the wisdom somehow in coming together and
- 18:28and and looping around each other, and in doing so created a
- 18:33stronger top of the tree and stronger branches than they
- 18:37would individually by themselves.
- 18:40So I think being able to balance these individual differences
- 18:45means we have to be secure enough in ourselves and be able
- 18:50to self soothe. So when our partner can't or is
- 18:54unable to show up for us, we can have some kind of understanding
- 18:59around that because we're able to self soothe ourselves, we
- 19:02have some kind of grace we can give them.
- 19:05Now, I'm not talking about absolutely crucial moments when
- 19:10we are traumatized and need our partners show up because that
- 19:13can actually create an attachment injury.
- 19:17So that to me is different. But I'm talking about the
- 19:20smaller moments of life. I'm talking about when my
- 19:23partner comes to me and I'm in the middle of something and I
- 19:26asked them to wait just a minute, those little small
- 19:29moments sometimes of understanding, oh, OK, I'll come
- 19:33back or hey, come find me when you when you got a free moment.
- 19:36Little moments like that can go a long way in a relationship
- 19:40when we have that kind of understanding as opposed to
- 19:43demanding. No, you need to pay attention to
- 19:45me right now. And so those small moments can
- 19:48create a sense of security and safety within the relationship
- 19:53when we're able to respect the individual differences we need
- 19:58over time. So being able to balance
- 20:03different attachment needs is what I think the actual work of
- 20:08what couples are doing in the relationship over time.
- 20:12They're figuring out this dynamic of when do they need to
- 20:15be there. For their partner and show up
- 20:18and be emotionally available and in tune.
- 20:22And when do they need to balance that time for individuality and
- 20:26respect that sense of individuality so that on a small
- 20:29scale, if our partner is not emotionally available to us, we
- 20:34have the ability to self soothe and be able to stay connected
- 20:40long enough until maybe our partner is able to provide that
- 20:44and show up for us in that way. I hope you found this
- 20:48interesting and helpful today. It's something that I'm again
- 20:52noticing with my couples all the time.
- 20:55What is it they're working on? What is it they need?
- 20:57I'm trying to filter that information to you all so that
- 21:01you can get a lot of value out of this podcast and hopefully be
- 21:06able to take this information and apply it to your
- 21:09relationships. As always, if you need
- 21:11additional help, don't hesitate to go to our website
- 21:15traumafreerelationship.com. You can sign up for a coaching
- 21:20call. From there, I'd be happy to talk
- 21:23with you, help you guys untagle, maybe a stuck spot you're in, or
- 21:28to help you make more sense of what you're listening to.
- 21:31But I do appreciate you listening and we'll talk to you
- 21:34next time. Thank you for listening to
- 21:37Trauma Free Relationship, a podcast for the healing of
- 21:40attachment trauma. You can find us on Facebook,
- 21:43Instagram, or our website at traumafreerelationship.com.
- 21:47Be sure to look for our next episode on your favorite
- 21:50streaming service.