Latest / Retro Sports Radio: Classic Games from History / 2006 • Baseball Clip • Ernie Harwell • Part 3 of 8 - Brooklyn Dodgers - Radio Interview
Transcript
- 0:00This is Retro Sports Radio.
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- 0:06Okay, you get to Brooklyn, you're replacing Red Barber, a legend as well there with the
- 0:11Dodgers.
- 0:12And what about your first broadcast?
- 0:13Well, the first broadcast was postponed by rain.
- 0:17I got up there and they put me up at the Bosset Hotel on Montague Street in Brooklyn.
- 0:23And I didn't know anybody in town, so I've got to wait for the game that night.
- 0:28And doggone if it didn't rain it out, and I don't have anything to do until the next
- 0:32night.
- 0:33You know, I'm going bananas in this hotel room where I don't know anybody.
- 0:36Well finally, the next day comes and in the late afternoon I get a subway out to Abbot's
- 0:41Field.
- 0:42I really didn't know how to get there, but I got there and I wandered into the ballpark.
- 0:47I don't know anybody really and I haven't had spring training or anything.
- 0:50I'm coming in absolutely cold.
- 0:52The first people I saw were a couple of players from the Southern League, Paul Minner and
- 0:56Russ Meyer.
- 0:57They said hello, you know, and that made me feel a little bit better.
- 1:00And then the Dodger players were very, very warm and cordial and friendly to me because
- 1:04they knew I was coming into an unusual kind of a situation, replacing Red and just coming
- 1:09in absolutely cold.
- 1:10And they couldn't have been more hospitable.
- 1:12They were great.
- 1:13And I went up to the booth and worked with Connie Desmond, who was a terrific announcer.
- 1:18He'd been Red's partner for several years, had a great voice and just a great guy.
- 1:23And he was very warm and cordial to me too.
- 1:26And in the first inning, Jackie Robinson steals home on a pitch by Muck Meyer.
- 1:31And it's a very close play at the plate and he's called safe.
- 1:36And Muck Meyer is sort of a very eccentric guy, probably best known for the fact that
- 1:41some girl in the bar bit off his nose one time, the end of his nose.
- 1:45But Muck goes bananas, you know, when Jackie Robinson's called safe at the plate and he
- 1:51gets profane.
- 1:52He gets obscene.
- 1:54He begins to shout and rage and his words go over our broadcast.
- 1:58The very first game I'm on and they're all over the broadcast and Meyer gets tossed out
- 2:03of the game, which is very unusual for starting pitcher in the first inning to get ejected.
- 2:08But the umpire tosses him out of the game.
- 2:11He's fired and suspended.
- 2:13And Jackie Robinson steals home.
- 2:14The Dodgers finally win the game.
- 2:16And that was my debut with the Brooklyn Dodgers.
- 2:22That is almost.
- 2:23I mean, the fact that your microphones would pick up a player on the field.
- 2:28Well, what they did then they had what they call the parabolic microphones.
- 2:31They'd have these mics that would have a little cone around them, you know, a little circle
- 2:36around them and they direct them right to home plate.
- 2:39So they could hear the crack of the bat and the pop of the mitt and so forth.
- 2:42And it just happened they were on and I guess they should have cut them off at that time,
- 2:46but nobody thought about that.
- 2:48And there was no five second delay.
- 2:50No, no delays in those days.
- 2:54All right.
- 2:55This stat with Brooklyn, you're there for a couple of weeks replacing Red.
- 2:59What happens when he comes back?
- 3:01He came back a little sooner than most people anticipated.
- 3:04He was still very weak when he came back.
- 3:06In fact, all the rest of the time I worked with him, his voice was weak and the engineers
- 3:10had to put up again so he could project over the microphone.
- 3:14But Red came back on a game at the Polo grounds.
- 3:18The Dodgers were in to face their hated rivals.
- 3:21The New York Giants, it was sort of a murky halfway rainy day.
- 3:25It was a night game and it was Red's first time back.
- 3:29So Connie Desmond and I both worked with Red that first game back.
- 3:33And the Giants get a man on first and third with one out in the first inning.
- 3:39It looks like Rex Barney is going to have a hard time.
- 3:42You know, he was a very wild pitcher.
- 3:44Dick Young once said Rex Barney would be in the Hall of Fame if the plate was high and
- 3:48outside.
- 3:49That's how wild he was.
- 3:51He couldn't get the ball over.
- 3:52He had a great arm.
- 3:54And they were warming up a guy in the bullpen.
- 3:56Well, the upshot is that Rex Barney pitches a no hitter.
- 4:00So it was pretty much of a big occasion for me.
- 4:03Absolutely.
- 4:04Now, you mentioned Jackie Robinson.
- 4:06Everybody has an opinion when that name is brought up.
- 4:09What's the first thing you think of when I say Jackie Robinson?
- 4:12The first thing I think of is a great player who broke the color line in the major leagues,
- 4:17the most important event that's ever happened in sports history.
- 4:22I think about a guy who had a wonderful personality, who was very intelligent ahead of everybody
- 4:28else and made the very most of the ability that he had.
- 4:33He was probably a lot better football, basketball, track star than he was a baseball player,
- 4:38but he applied himself so much.
- 4:40He had terrific drive, terrific ambition, and he was the most exciting player that I
- 4:46think ever saw.
- 4:47Speed, yes, but blinding speed, no.
- 4:50But he had that certain knack.
- 4:52He had the moves.
- 4:53He knew when things were going to happen.
- 4:56He did have that sense.
- 4:57And he danced off the base and he would force the opposition into some kind of error.
- 5:02They'd get him in a rundown and he'd generally be able to get out of it most of the time
- 5:06because in the haste, the second baseman would shut up and throw the ball away and he'd go
- 5:11onto the next base and be safe.
- 5:13And he was a great exponent of the steel of home.
- 5:16He could do that.
- 5:17He had sort of an awkward swing.
- 5:19He looked like he was tied up in his shoulders when he swung, but he could hit with power.
- 5:24And he made some great clutch plays in the field.
- 5:27He wasn't a great fielder, but he always came up with a big play.
- 5:31So much has been written and recorded about Jackie and his trials and tribulations being
- 5:37accepted number one by the Brooklyn Dodgers as a team.
- 5:41And that wasn't the most popular move that Branch Rickey ever made.
- 5:45How did the team react to Jackie as you saw it?
- 5:47Well, the team reacted with mixed feelings at the beginning, but I think Jackie won just
- 5:53about everybody over.
- 5:55I went there in his second year of his breaking the color line and it was still a problem.
- 6:00He was still getting abused by the fans, getting abused by the opposing players.
- 6:06I think most of the players on his own team had come around by then.
- 6:11In the early going, some of the players had said that they didn't want to play for the
- 6:15Dodgers.
- 6:16They wanted to be traded.
- 6:17Branch Rickey traded several of them, mostly the Pittsburgh.
- 6:21But by the time Jackie had proved that he was a great team man and a great team leader,
- 6:26I think everybody had come around to support his cause.
- 6:30There might've been a few recalcitrant players, but if they were, they kept their mouth shut
- 6:35and I didn't know about it.
- 6:36Well, Robinson was subjected to a lot of insults and a lot of other things during his entire
- 6:42career, but it was especially bad in the early going.
- 6:44And there was one incident in 1949, right after spring training, the Dodgers are headed
- 6:48back north to start the season and they stop in Atlanta for a three game exhibition set
- 6:53with the Atlanta Crackers.
- 6:54And there was a very ugly scene involving the Ku Klux Klan there, wasn't there?
- 6:58That's right, Bob.
- 6:59It was quite intimidating.
- 7:01The grand dragon of the KKK, Dr. Green, had called Earl Mann, the owner of the Atlanta
- 7:07Crackers and said, I'm sending you a letter about this subject, but I want you to know
- 7:11that if Jackie Robinson plays at Ponce de Leon Park during this series, he'll be shot
- 7:17by the KKK.
- 7:19And Earl Mann said, go to hell.
- 7:21And then he called the police chief, Herbert Jenkins, and reported to him.
- 7:26And they decided to go on with a three game series.
- 7:29Well, the Dodgers got to Atlanta for the first game and Bert Schotten is the manager and
- 7:35he reads the letter to his players and he says, you're going to take the field and you're
- 7:40going to play.
- 7:41After the threat, they needed a little comic relief.
- 7:45Gene Hermansky, the good-humored outfielder said, why don't we all wear number 42, Jackie's
- 7:50number and then they won't know which guy to shoot.
- 7:55And when they got on the field, Pee Wee Reese, his Keystone partner told her, Jackie said,
- 8:00move over a little to your right, Jackie.
- 8:02This guy might be a bad shot and I don't want to get hit.
- 8:07But it was a big cause, so never there in Atlanta.
- 8:10And it made an impact on me because I was going back to my hometown and broadcasting
- 8:15for the Brooklyn Dodgers and I was sort of in the middle of it.
- 8:19But it went off without any untoward incident at all.
- 8:22And they had a capacity crowd every one of the games.
- 8:26And on the final game, they had a record crowd of 25,221.
- 8:33Jackie Robinson played and he was not shot by the KKK.
- 8:37I can still remember seeing that picture of Jackie crossing home plate after hitting a
- 8:41home run.
- 8:42And there is the captain of the Dodgers with his hand outstretched, shaking Jackie's hand
- 8:47and slapping him on the back.
- 8:49Was that the defining moment for Jackie that the white players on the team had accepted
- 8:53because Pee Wee Reese was their captain?
- 8:56I think so.
- 8:57I think Pee Wee was admired by everybody and really loved by everybody.
- 9:01He knew that he was going to be a teammate of Jackie Robinson.
- 9:05He came around and was most cordial and warm to Jackie and they became good friends.
- 9:10And of course, they were pretty much a Keystone combination there, although Jackie started
- 9:14out at the first baseman in his first few days with the Dodgers.
- 9:18But I think the friendship that he made with Pee Wee was sort of a defining moment for
- 9:23Jackie.
- 9:24Pee Wee wasn't just called the captain.
- 9:27He was the captain of the Dodgers.
- 9:29It was his team, wasn't it?
- 9:30It was.
- 9:31He was great.
- 9:32He was a fine fielder, good clutch hitter, great base runner.
- 9:35He didn't steal a lot of bases because in those times the stolen base wasn't a big factor
- 9:40in baseball, but they very seldom catch him on an attempted steal.
- 9:45But he could do everything and I think everybody looked up to Pee Wee.
- 9:49Baseball fans, when the name Jackie is mentioned, when the name Pee Wee is mentioned, they know
- 9:53who you're talking about.
- 9:54But there are others in those boys of summer.
- 9:58The Duke, Oisk, Schoonge, Big Nuke.
- 10:02They did have great players and they got along well.
- 10:05Billy Cox at third base, a lot of people think that he was even better than Brooks Robinson.
- 10:10He was a little skinny guy, but he'd catch everything, hit down there, had a great arm.
- 10:14Then you had Reese and Robinson.
- 10:16Gil Hodges was one of the sweetest guys you ever met.
- 10:19Mile-mannered, but he had wrists as big as most guys' thighs, you know.
- 10:24Caponella was a great catcher.
- 10:26Could hit the long ball and he had Bruce Edwards behind him.
- 10:30And then they had Hermanski and Snyder.
- 10:32Carl Ferillo, the Redding rifle in right field, a guy that Ricky bought the whole ball club
- 10:38at Redding, PA, so he could get Ferillo.
- 10:41And in those days, a minor league franchise wasn't as expensive as it is today.
- 10:46But the Brooklyn team had a lot of characters on it.
- 10:49The fans were great.
- 10:51And I was very fortunate to be able to break into the major leagues at Brooklyn.
- 10:56I couldn't believe how nice they were to me, the fans and the listeners, because I had
- 11:00come up under tough circumstances and I think they realized that and they were great to
- 11:05me.
- 11:06As you saw Robinson's perception, was it different from the media than it was from
- 11:11the teammates and the Brooklyn fans?
- 11:13I think the media was pretty good with Jackie.
- 11:15I think they might have been hard on him every now and then in New York because the New York
- 11:19writers more or less called it as it was.
- 11:22But they were fair to Jackie, I think.
- 11:24And in those days, you had more of a fraternal feeling between the media and the team.
- 11:30Guys played cards together on the train and you ate together in the dining room and you
- 11:35didn't have the gap that you have now between the media and the players where they're pretty
- 11:41well separated all the time.
- 11:43So it was more of a feeling of friendship in the traveling group than we have today.
- 11:49Tell me about the train rides.
- 11:50Train ride was great.
- 11:51You know, they were a lot longer in a way.
- 11:54It was better to go on the plane and get there right after the game.
- 11:57But generally speaking, you'd have a day game in a certain city and go out and eat dinner
- 12:03somewhere with some of the players and to get on the train around 10, 30, 11.
- 12:09Most of the time we would have an overnight trip and get up the next day.
- 12:13Sometimes have breakfast on the train, sometimes get off and go to the hotel immediately and
- 12:18have breakfast there and then take a little rest and go to the ballpark.
- 12:21And the long trips would be Boston to St. Louis.
- 12:24That would take you a day and a half.
- 12:26Generally the trips were fairly short and enjoyable and a lot of card playing, a lot
- 12:31of sitting in the observation car and just talking about baseball and whatever came to
- 12:35mind.
- 12:37And the guys seemed to have a lot better feeling about the media, as I said, than they do now.
- 12:43Who was the best hearts player on the team?
- 12:45Peewee was really good.
- 12:46I played with him a lot and I played with Jackie a lot.
- 12:50And Cappy, I played with him a good bit too.
- 12:53You sort of divided up as you play.
- 12:55Different guys played with different people and it just happened that way.
- 12:58The Greek ball club had sort of a different card game.
- 13:01It was blackjack when I went to the Giants, but it was hearts when I was with the Dodgers.
- 13:06But it was fun and we didn't play for much money.
- 13:08You know, if you lost 10 or 15 dollars, you thought it was pretty much of a disaster.
- 13:15What made the boys of summer special?
- 13:16Well, I think the boys of summer were special.
- 13:20Number one, they had great ability and number two, you had some wonderful personalities
- 13:24on the team, plus the fact that they were the underdogs all the time and most of America
- 13:30roots for the underdogs.
- 13:32And either the Yankees or the Giants were their hated rivals.
- 13:36And you had a situation in New York where there were three great baseball teams.
- 13:41And I think for a span of 10 years, somebody pointed out that at least one of the teams
- 13:46was in a World Series just about every year, except maybe one.
- 13:49Usually it was the Yankees.
- 13:51Sometimes the Giants would make it.
- 13:52The Dodgers would make it more than Giants would.
- 13:55But somebody would be there and the rivalry between the Giants and the Dodgers was so
- 13:59intense that it spilled over from year to year, no matter what the personnel was.
- 14:05And when you'd go to the polo grounds, that would be about the only time the Giants would
- 14:09draw a crowd.
- 14:10They'd draw six or seven hundred thousand for the year and about two thirds of that
- 14:14would be when they played the Dodgers.
- 14:16All right.
- 14:17You had the Yankees, the Dodgers and the Giants.
- 14:20What was that like to have three of the premier franchises in baseball all located in that
- 14:26close proximity?
- 14:27Well, it was fantastic for the fans.
- 14:29And from an announcer standpoint, it was a great learning process because when you announced
- 14:34for the Dodgers, the Giants fans would tune in and they hated the Dodgers and the Yankee
- 14:39fans would tune in and they hated the Dodgers.
- 14:42So you had to talk to one group that liked you and the other group that wanted you to
- 14:47lose.
- 14:48So you had to pretty much be down the middle, I'd say.
- 14:50That's the way most of us played it.
- 14:53You mentioned being down the middle.
- 14:54When you were in Atlanta doing play by play, were you down the middle pretty much or were
- 14:57you a cracker fan on the air?
- 14:59I was down the middle even from the beginning.
- 15:01I felt like I had to make up my mind one way or the other.
- 15:05You can either root for the team on the air or you don't.
- 15:08And it was my choice, whether right or wrong, to not root for the team.
- 15:12I felt like that was a prerogative of the fan and let him have it and not say we or
- 15:18we've got to go or come on guys, let's get some runs.
- 15:21And I felt like I just wanted to be a reporter most of all and let the chips fall where they
- 15:27may.
- 15:28Jackie broke the color barrier, but very quickly there was an influx, especially on the Dodgers,
- 15:33not only with Campanella, but with Don Newcomb, with Joe Black and later on Junior Gillian,
- 15:38Sandy Amorus.
- 15:39The list goes on.
- 15:41Was it easier for those guys that followed Jackie?
- 15:44Once Jackie had broken the color line, it was a much easier trip for everybody.
- 15:49But Jackie was a pioneer and a lot of credit is due to him and of course Branch Rickey
- 15:54who conceived the idea and along with Jackie made it happen.
- 15:58The old story about Jackie going to Branch Rickey when they first signed is absolutely
- 16:03true because Branch said you've got to be able to turn the other cheek to make this
- 16:07experiment a success.
- 16:09And Jackie said you mean you want a guy without guts enough to fight back?
- 16:13And he said no, I want a guy with guts enough not to fight back.
- 16:16You've got to swallow your pride a little bit and make it a success by holding off.
- 16:21And for two years, Jackie followed that regimen.
- 16:23He held his temper and he did have a tough temper.
- 16:27And I remember when he finally broke loose, it was a game in Pittsburgh at Forbes Field.
- 16:31He blew his stack about a call and from then on he was just a guy playing baseball.
- 16:36He was carrying this load for 17 million people and that he had to come under, come to tall
- 16:44we call it, act thus and so, turn the other cheek was the thing that we discussed at that
- 16:49first meeting of length.
- 16:52You mentioned Roy Campanella, a great talent whose career and ultimately life was cut way
- 16:57too short.
- 16:58Well, Roy was a happy-go-lucky guy.
- 17:01Jackie Robinson was pretty serious, you know.
- 17:04Jackie had a cause and he stuck with it.
- 17:06Roy was just sort of a laissez-faire, whatever happens, don't worry about it.
- 17:10I'm going to go out there and do my best and get my base hit, throw a guy out at second.
- 17:15Great guy to be around and always had a big smile.
- 17:19He was a smart baseball man.
- 17:20He'd grown up in the Negro leagues.
- 17:22He'd caught when he was 14 or 15 years old, caught double-headers in those leagues and
- 17:26he had a tragic end when he skidded on the freeway outside of New York City and was paralyzed.
- 17:33Lived a very tough life from then on.
- 17:35He was on our veterans committee later and it was so sad.
- 17:38He was in a wheelchair all the time and he could communicate, but it was tough for him
- 17:43and he wasn't the same old Roy that we knew when he was catching.
- 17:46I mentioned Don Newcomb, big, tall, strong, hard-thrower.
- 17:51What was he like?
- 17:53I liked Don.
- 17:54He was a good guy.
- 17:55He had an alcoholic problem later on, something I certainly didn't know about in my early
- 18:00days because he came up my second year.
- 18:02They had a great year in 49 and pitched them to the pennant.
- 18:06He could throw the ball hard.
- 18:07He was a great fastball pitcher and he was such a big, strong-looking guy.
- 18:12He was intimidating on the mound.
- 18:13I think that was part of his success.
- 18:16Guys didn't want to dig in at the plate against the old Newk and his caponella used to say
- 18:20he could really throw that express at his fastball.
- 18:25One of the most special guys of that group is the Duke of Flatbush, Duke Snyder.
- 18:30The Duke was quite a player.
- 18:32When he first came up, he was a left-hand hitter, so he got to see a lot of right-handers
- 18:36at Ebbets Field, which was good.
- 18:38He struck out a lot at first, but he really found himself and made himself a great outfielder.
- 18:43He was a terrific fielder and a good hitter.
- 18:45He could hit the long ball.
- 18:47He was a great clutch hitter, very personable, and a really top-notch person.
- 18:52Layler made quite a career out of broadcasting.
- 18:56I was very proud of the Duke, the way he adjusted to broadcasting after he got through a great
- 19:01baseball career.
- 19:02Why did the Dodgers win only one world championship in Brooklyn?
- 19:06I don't know.
- 19:07A lot of guys in Brooklyn have asked that for years, and I sure don't know the answer.
- 19:11I think we could say one word, the Yankees, maybe.
- 19:16Brooklyn was a special place to live, to be a fan in, and to go to the ballpark at, because
- 19:24not only was it an unusual ballpark, but it had its cast of characters, shall we say,
- 19:30led by one Miss Hilda Chester?
- 19:32Oh, Hilda, yeah.
- 19:33Hilda was a great gal.
- 19:35She worked for H.M. Stevens, which was a concessionaire.
- 19:39She was a filler of peanut bags, but she was a great Dodger fan, and she loved Leo DeRosia.
- 19:45Anything that Leo did was all right with her, and she had this cowbell.
- 19:49That was her trademark.
- 19:51When the Dodgers did something, even if they didn't, she'd be ringing the cowbell, and
- 19:56it almost killed her when Leo left the Dodgers and went across the river to the hated Giants
- 20:01and became the manager of the New York Giants.
- 20:04But we also had the Brooklyn Symphony, led by Shorty Larice, and the Symphony was three
- 20:11or four guys who thought they could play instruments.
- 20:13I think you had a drum and a trumpet and a couple other things.
- 20:17They were at every game.
- 20:18They made a lot of noise.
- 20:19It wasn't too musical most of the time, but when an opposing batter, for instance, would
- 20:24strike out, they would give him a little musical accompaniment back to the bench.
- 20:29Bump, da bump, bump, da bump, you know, that little tune.
- 20:32And when he sat down, they'd say, boom.
- 20:34And the opposing player sometimes would try to fool him with a fake sit down, you know,
- 20:38where they'd play the music and he wouldn't sit down.
- 20:41And it was a lot of fun for everybody.
- 20:43And they had a PA announcer named Tex Rickard, same name as the old boxing promoter.
- 20:48And Tex, on the hottest day in Brooklyn, he had this heavy white sweater with Brooklyn
- 20:54Dodgers in blue letters across it, the Brooklyn script.
- 20:58And every time a guy hit a home run, Tex would run out at home plate and shake his hand.
- 21:04And you'd see the back page of the Daily News in the mirror.
- 21:07They'd have Hodges crossing the plate and Tex Rickard is in every picture.
- 21:11And we had a deal at Ebbets Field.
- 21:13When a guy hit a home run, he got a carton of old goals.
- 21:17He did a home run and one of the announcers would put the carton of old goals on the screen
- 21:22back of the plate and roll it down.
- 21:24Tex Rickard would grab it, take it and give it to the hitter.
- 21:30Another old goal.
- 21:33You know, that was pretty minor league, but it went over in Brooklyn.
- 21:36It worked.
- 21:37As far as they would say in Brooklyn, it worked.
- 21:40Yeah, it worked.
- 21:42One target that the symphony really loved was during the World Series when Casey Stingle
- 21:47would head the mound to talk to a pitcher.
- 21:49Oh yeah, they loved Casey because he was such a character, you know.
- 21:53Casey should have been an actor really.
- 21:54He should have been on Broadway.
- 21:56He was just a natural and I guess whatever he did, the symphony would love it.
- 22:01You finished in Brooklyn.
- 22:03You go, as did Leo, across the river to the polo grounds.
- 22:08Why?
- 22:09I went to the Giants because, number one, they were going to pay me more money.
- 22:14And number two, instead of working with two other guys in the booth, I worked with only
- 22:18one.
- 22:19And the Giants had come to me the year before, even in 1948 after my first time with Brooklyn.
- 22:25They wanted me to come and I felt like I hadn't been there long enough.
- 22:28I didn't want to move.
- 22:29And this time I decided I'd go to the polo grounds and work for the New York Giants.
- 22:34Well, Ernie Hilda Chester was crushed when Leo DeRoscher left the Bums for the hated
- 22:40Giants and then at the end of the season she gets slammed again because Ernie crosses over
- 22:47to the polo grounds.
- 22:48Now, which hurt her the most, Ernie?
- 22:50You leaving or DeRoscher?
- 22:52I don't think there's any doubt about that.
- 22:54It was Leo the Lip that caused all the hurt.
- 22:57I don't think Hilda cared one way or the other whether I left or not.
- 23:01But anyway, I did leave and I went to the Giants.