Latest / Play Therapy Parenting: Real Parenting Questions Answered by a Child Therapist / S2E52 - Effectively Handling Power Struggles with Your Strong-Willed Child
Transcript
- 0:02You're listening to the
- 0:03Play Therapy Parenting Podcast with Dr. Brenna Hicks.
- 0:09Hi,
- 0:09I'm Dr. Brenna Hicks,
- 0:10The Kid Counselor.
- 0:11This is the Play Therapy Parenting Podcast where I give you insight,
- 0:15awareness,
- 0:15and enlightenment about your parenting
- 0:17and your relationship with your kids.
- 0:19In today's episode,
- 0:20I am answering a follow-up question from Brianna.
- 0:24I answered the question.
- 0:26In a recent episode,
- 0:27and then she listened to the episode and emailed some follow up questions,
- 0:31so I want to circle around to that and,
- 0:33and answer the additional questions
- 0:36before we get into that,
- 0:37I want to let you all know
- 0:39that
- 0:40as of next episode,
- 0:41we are introducing a season 3.
- 0:44And we're going to go back to a little bit more of curriculum-based teaching
- 0:51episodes.
- 0:52And we will still take questions,
- 0:54and I will still answer questions in a 2nd episode each week.
- 0:57If you all want me to answer something or process something,
- 1:00absolutely,
- 1:01please still send that in brenna@thekidcounselor.com.
- 1:05However,
- 1:05we're going to go through.
- 1:09The things that you need to be aware of.
- 1:13While your child is processing things
- 1:15through child-centered play therapy.
- 1:17And I know some of you may not necessarily have
- 1:19your children in child-centered play therapy at this point.
- 1:22I know many of you do.
- 1:23And I know many of your play therapists have
- 1:26recommended this podcast to you and so either way
- 1:28this will be helpful because this is going to
- 1:30be things that will help you understand your children.
- 1:33It will help you understand the way that children's brains operate.
- 1:35It will help you understand their process of working through things.
- 1:39It will help give you some strategies and
- 1:41tools to better communicate and relate to them.
- 1:44So I do think it will be universally helpful,
- 1:46but it will be specifically
- 1:49how
- 1:50you need to see.
- 1:51Your child's process of working through
- 1:54the therapeutic journey with a play therapist
- 1:57in light of understanding them developmentally and what's going on for them,
- 2:02how you can better communicate,
- 2:03etc.
- 2:04So that's going to be starting next episode.
- 2:06I'm very excited about that.
- 2:08But circling back to Brianna's question,
- 2:11I'm going to
- 2:12read some of her email and then we'll dive in.
- 2:16We're making efforts to offer choices.
- 2:17I understand that you mentioned it would be a time consuming process.
- 2:21However,
- 2:21the children suggest opting for nothing,
- 2:24and we respond by saying that if they don't make a choice,
- 2:26we will step in.
- 2:27And then the situation continues to escalate.
- 2:30OK,
- 2:30let me pause there because there's more,
- 2:32but let's stop there and and we'll tackle that first.
- 2:35All right,
- 2:35so the beauty of choice giving
- 2:37is that when a child
- 2:40suggests,
- 2:41as you say,
- 2:42opting for nothing,
- 2:43that is also a choice.
- 2:45Now you said we respond by saying if they don't make a choice we will step in.
- 2:49That's a threat,
- 2:50and I'm not saying that you necessarily threatened them in the moment,
- 2:54but I just want to make it really clear words matter and our language matters.
- 2:58Our phrase matters.
- 3:00So the phrase
- 3:02to be fully child-centered
- 3:05and your parenting approach.
- 3:06I
- 3:07you really would like to choose neither,
- 3:09but that's not part of the choice.
- 3:11The choices are you can choose option A or you can choose option B,
- 3:15which do you choose?
- 3:17So notice that we reflected the fact that the child does not
- 3:20want to make a choice or they wish they could make,
- 3:22they wish they could make neither choice.
- 3:24So we validate that.
- 3:26They're not wrong for not liking the options,
- 3:28so we're going to acknowledge that,
- 3:30and then we fall back on the choice,
- 3:32but that's not part of the choice.
- 3:33The choices are,
- 3:34and you reiterate that.
- 3:36You're gonna go through that 3 times.
- 3:38That is usually enough for a child to realize you're not conceding.
- 3:43And they are going to be limited to option A and option B.
- 3:47If that does not get them to the ability where they can make a choice.
- 3:52Then you're going to use this phrase.
- 3:55You really don't want to choose,
- 3:57but if you choose not to choose,
- 3:59you choose for me to choose for you.
- 4:02Let me say that again cause it's choosy.
- 4:05You really don't want to choose,
- 4:07but if you choose not to choose,
- 4:09you choose for me to choose for you.
- 4:12And here is what that communicates.
- 4:15The choice is the choice.
- 4:16There will be no deviation from that.
- 4:20And if you choose not to choose,
- 4:21that is also a choice.
- 4:24See,
- 4:24the child thinks that they're,
- 4:25they're not making the choice.
- 4:27They think they're skirting the choice.
- 4:29Well,
- 4:29I don't want either one of those,
- 4:30so I'm not going to pick either one.
- 4:32That's
- 4:33child logic because they're not rational.
- 4:35So I'm just not going to pick one of those and then I'm not making a choice.
- 4:38Well,
- 4:39choosing not to choose is a choice.
- 4:42And your phrase is going to be,
- 4:44you really would like to not choose,
- 4:46or you wish you could choose neither.
- 4:49But if you choose not to choose,
- 4:50you choose for me to choose for you.
- 4:52And then you're going to choose
- 4:54for the child
- 4:56if they choose not to choose.
- 4:58And
- 5:00what they learn very quickly is it's better for them
- 5:02to have a choice than not have a choice.
- 5:05See,
- 5:05they,
- 5:05they think they're getting some power back
- 5:08by refusing to decide.
- 5:11But really what they're doing is giving their
- 5:12power away because making a choice is power.
- 5:16And it's going to help them understand that you're giving them a measure of power
- 5:20by giving them the choice.
- 5:22And when you choose for them,
- 5:24they have no power.
- 5:26And that is very convincing
- 5:29for them learning that when they're given a choice,
- 5:32they can choose from the options.
- 5:34All right,
- 5:35so that's how to address that part.
- 5:37Let me continue with the email.
- 5:39My 9 year old tends to initiate fights with
- 5:41someone every time things don't go her way,
- 5:43doing or saying something she knows will be disliked.
- 5:46I need guidance on addressing this behavior.
- 5:49We are trying to allocate 15 minutes to nurture a more positive relationship.
- 5:53OK,
- 5:53so that's a huge
- 5:55component right there.
- 5:56We want to make sure that we're dedicating one on one time
- 6:00each week
- 6:01with each of our children.
- 6:02So I'm so happy to hear that you're giving that 15 minutes
- 6:06for the positive relationship.
- 6:08Make sure that she knows
- 6:09she gets to decide what you do.
- 6:11She gets to spend that time how she chooses,
- 6:14and it's unconditionally accepting.
- 6:16There are no rules,
- 6:17there are no expectations.
- 6:19Limits are needed if they're needed,
- 6:21but it's only for safety and making sure things aren't getting damaged or broken.
- 6:26So the goal is
- 6:28that
- 6:28you are unconditionally loving and accepting of her in those 15 minutes.
- 6:33That will naturally
- 6:35help her to start behaving in more self-enhancing ways.
- 6:38However,
- 6:39if she initiates fights every time things don't go her way
- 6:42and she's doing things that she knows are going to be disliked,
- 6:46that's a power grab.
- 6:48We recognize that for what it is,
- 6:49it's power and control need.
- 6:52She feels that things are out of her control and she doesn't have power,
- 6:55so she's grasping where she thinks that she can take it.
- 6:59And that's why choices are so important.
- 7:02You want to continually provide her with choices
- 7:05so that she is able to feel a measure of control.
- 7:09It's also really important
- 7:10that the choices are mutually agreeable.
- 7:14And it's also just for the sake of being given a choice.
- 7:18So,
- 7:19I don't know what your daughter's name.
- 7:20I'm gonna say Jill.
- 7:22So,
- 7:22Jill,
- 7:23you can choose for us to have broccoli tonight for dinner or
- 7:25you can choose for us to have green beans tonight for dinner.
- 7:28Which do you choose?
- 7:29Assuming she likes both of those vegetables,
- 7:32do not give a choice for something that a child does not like,
- 7:34that's not a choice.
- 7:36So if she likes both of those vegetables,
- 7:38you're giving her an opportunity to make a choice.
- 7:40It has to be a positive context.
- 7:42It has to be something that she likes.
- 7:45Choices cannot always be tied to limits.
- 7:48Choices also need to be for empowerment,
- 7:52so it's really important that as often as possible you're giving choices,
- 7:55and
- 7:56when she does or says something that she knows will be disliked,
- 8:00she is trying to gain power over that person or that situation.
- 8:06Now,
- 8:06if it needs a limit,
- 8:07then absolutely set a limit,
- 8:09but otherwise you can just acknowledge what she did.
- 8:13You chose to say something and you knew that that would
- 8:16irritate that person,
- 8:17or you chose to do that and you knew that they wouldn't like that.
- 8:22And what you're doing is saying out loud that she's making a choice.
- 8:27And over time,
- 8:28she will start to choose to behave in more self enhancing ways.
- 8:32OK,
- 8:32so then continuing with the email,
- 8:34we're making a conscious effort to avoid yelling and remaining calm.
- 8:37If her friend invites her to play,
- 8:39she may initially agree,
- 8:40but then becomes demanding,
- 8:42leading to a rapid escalation of the situation.
- 8:45Is it normal for a nine year old to be preoccupied with their friend's whereabouts,
- 8:49as evidenced by her constant inquiries during our camping trip
- 8:52and tendency to follow her friend around despite being rebuffed?
- 8:57Well,
- 8:58yes,
- 8:58for a child that has to have power and control.
- 9:01Because the not knowing feels completely powerless.
- 9:05The unknown is overwhelming for a child that wants control.
- 9:10So,
- 9:11of course,
- 9:12I want to,
- 9:13I want things to be my way.
- 9:14I want to know exactly what's going on.
- 9:16I want to follow someone around.
- 9:18It makes her feel that she has a measure of control.
- 9:22Because if she doesn't know,
- 9:24if she is unaware,
- 9:26if something is outside of her knowledge,
- 9:29she then
- 9:30is at the mercy of whatever that may be.
- 9:34The grasping at power and controls extending into relationships as well.
- 9:38This is why we need to give choices as much as possible.
- 9:42When I comment on this behavior,
- 9:44she dismisses me saying,
- 9:45Mom,
- 9:45stop,
- 9:45I'm fine.
- 9:47It's worth noting that she can be very helpful when in a good mood,
- 9:49highlighting her capacity for positive behavior.
- 9:52I suspect that boredom contributes to her propensity to fight with her sister.
- 9:56How can I best address this issue,
- 9:58which consistently arises during car travel and vacations?
- 10:02From a very long time ago episode,
- 10:04I talked about when kids are in a compromised state,
- 10:08tired,
- 10:08hungry,
- 10:08or bored,
- 10:09they are less likely to be able to behave in appropriate ways.
- 10:13So absolutely,
- 10:14I suspect being bored
- 10:16will contribute being tired or being hungry will also contribute.
- 10:19Feeling powerless in this case will also contribute.
- 10:22So,
- 10:22therefore,
- 10:24you're going to want to proactively set yourself up for success as well as her.
- 10:29What are things you can
- 10:32Pack ahead of time,
- 10:33plan ahead of time,
- 10:34that will go in the car with you all,
- 10:37so that she has things to do,
- 10:39so that she has things that she enjoys,
- 10:41so that there are opportunities for her to
- 10:44do something
- 10:45instead of getting bored.
- 10:47And this ideally is not going to be electronic in nature.
- 10:52You know,
- 10:52there,
- 10:53I mean,
- 10:54OG,
- 10:54like when I was growing up,
- 10:56we
- 10:56would find the letters of the alphabet in order from billboards.
- 11:01That doesn't require any planning ahead of time.
- 11:04We would play the license plate game
- 11:05where you had to find as many other state license plates
- 11:08as you could while you drive and you keep track.
- 11:11That requires no packing and planning.
- 11:12However,
- 11:13there are
- 11:14car ride games that have been created now.
- 11:16I know for example,
- 11:17Melissa and Doug
- 11:18has a license plate game board and you flip the state over as you find it.
- 11:24So that you're able to keep track of the
- 11:26states that you have seen on the license plates.
- 11:28They have,
- 11:29I don't know if it's Melissa and Doug,
- 11:30but they also have an alphabet game where you flip
- 11:33it over when you find the letters on the billboards.
- 11:36You can
- 11:37find certain colors of cars.
- 11:39You can play car bingo.
- 11:41There are all kinds of things
- 11:43that give her something to do.
- 11:46That keep her engaged
- 11:47so that it's not just boredom fighting.
- 11:49Now there's also books,
- 11:51there's coloring,
- 11:53there's all kinds of other things that she can bring with her
- 11:56so that she's able to stay busy
- 11:59and not feel like there's nothing to do but
- 12:02get into irritating,
- 12:03aggravating kind of scenarios with her sister.
- 12:06However,
- 12:07there needs to be a limit associated with that kind of behavior.
- 12:11So
- 12:12girls.
- 12:13When you choose to fight in the backseat of the car,
- 12:16you choose negative consequence.
- 12:18When you choose not to fight in the backseat of the car,
- 12:20you choose positive consequence.
- 12:23Now that might be
- 12:24when you get to where you're going.
- 12:27They aren't able to
- 12:29do the bonfire that night at the campground or they're not able to stay up.
- 12:34They have to go to bed early because they've chosen to fight.
- 12:37What's going to matter to them,
- 12:40that's going to be the currency there.
- 12:42So when you choose to behave in appropriate ways,
- 12:45there's a positive outcome associated with it.
- 12:47When you choose to behave in negative ways,
- 12:49there's a negative outcome associated with it.
- 12:51You say this completely calmly.
- 12:54You say this neutrally,
- 12:55you say this factually.
- 12:57Let me be really clear,
- 12:58because this is easy to get ourselves in this situation.
- 13:02We don't go.
- 13:03If you guys fight in the car when we get to the campground,
- 13:06you are not being,
- 13:07you're not gonna be able to be at the fire.
- 13:10That's a threat.
- 13:11It's not neutral.
- 13:12It's not
- 13:13child-centered.
- 13:15And we have completely lost the sense of
- 13:19you are now being given a choice and therefore you are choosing the outcome.
- 13:24Girls,
- 13:25when you choose to fight in the backseat,
- 13:27you choose not to have
- 13:29the bonfire tonight at the campground.
- 13:31If you choose not to fight in the backseat,
- 13:34you choose to have the bonfire tonight at the campground.
- 13:37And what will eventually happen is.
- 13:40They start to correct each other.
- 13:43They start to help each other.
- 13:46Stop.
- 13:47If you do that,
- 13:48we're gonna choose not to have the bonfire tonight.
- 13:51That's exactly what we're looking for is that they support each other
- 13:55and they help each other
- 13:57to comply with limits
- 13:59because it matters for both of them.
- 14:01It takes two to fight.
- 14:02My mom used to say that when I was little and it used
- 14:03to drive me nuts because my brother would inevitably be tormenting me,
- 14:07not that I ever had anything to do with it,
- 14:09I'm sure,
- 14:09but
- 14:10my brother would be,
- 14:11in my perspective,
- 14:12tormenting me
- 14:14and then my mom would say,
- 14:15it takes two to fight and it takes 2 to get along.
- 14:18And I always was like,
- 14:19oh my gosh,
- 14:20being an oldest,
- 14:21you know.
- 14:22But
- 14:23the point of that is,
- 14:25they can choose to get along collectively or they can choose to fight collectively.
- 14:30It is very much a collaborative decision,
- 14:33and so they will start to self-correct each other,
- 14:36which is exactly what you want because you don't want to be the one nagging them,
- 14:39telling them to stop fighting.
- 14:42So Brianna,
- 14:42I hope that that is helpful.
- 14:43You kind of gave me a whole bunch of
- 14:45different questions as a result of the earlier episodes,
- 14:47so I'm grateful that you emailed again,
- 14:50and I'm hopeful that that is helpful to each of you because very common scenarios,
- 14:54we all deal with
- 14:56situations
- 14:57like you described,
- 14:58so I appreciate the email.
- 15:00As always,
- 15:00please email me if you would like me to answer a question for you,
- 15:03brenna@thekidcounselor.com and as I mentioned,
- 15:06we're going to be going into curriculum
- 15:09and specific teaching type of podcasts
- 15:13in the near future.
- 15:14So next episode we will begin with that series for a new season.
- 15:18All right,
- 15:18I appreciate y'all so much.
- 15:19Have a great week.
- 15:20Bye.
- 15:21Thank you for listening to
- 15:22the Play Therapy Parenting Podcast with Dr. Brenna Hicks.
- 15:26For more episodes and just subscribe to our newsletter,
- 15:30please go to www.playtherapyparenting.com.