Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Podcast / The New Healthcare Access Layer: Connectivity, AI, and Real Operational Gains
Transcript
- 0:00Hello, everyone. This is Erica Spicer Mason with
- 0:02Becker's Healthcare. Thank you so much for tuning
- 0:05into the Becker's Healthcare podcast series.
- 0:08Today, we're going to talk about how organizations
- 0:10are thinking about connectivity,
- 0:12where AI is delivering practical value, why health
- 0:15care requires a different approach to AI,
- 0:18and how patient access continues to drive operational
- 0:21efficiency
- 0:22initiatives.
- 0:23And joining me for this conversation is David
- 0:25Edwards, the chief technology officer at Relation.
- 0:29David, welcome to the podcast. Thank you so
- 0:31much for joining us today.
- 0:32Thanks, Erica. It's good to be here.
- 0:35It's good to have you here. And before
- 0:37we dive into the conversation,
- 0:39I wanted to ask you to share just
- 0:41a little bit more about yourself and the
- 0:42work that you're leading in the health care
- 0:44space.
- 0:45Yeah. Sure thing. So I am the chief
- 0:48technology officer, as you mentioned, at Relation.
- 0:51I've been in the company about one year.
- 0:55We're essentially a patient access company that specializes
- 0:58in intelligent scheduling.
- 1:01My career started in 1991
- 1:04that certainly dates myself,
- 1:06with Cerner,
- 1:08and I started as a software engineer.
- 1:11I spent a couple decades there.
- 1:13Most of my time was in leadership roles.
- 1:17Eventually, at one point, I became an engineering
- 1:19fellow at Cerner. And then about ten years
- 1:22ago, I stepped away
- 1:24from health care to really cut my teeth
- 1:27on my first CTO job. And I actually
- 1:29found that quite
- 1:31useful to really step away from health care
- 1:33after twenty five years,
- 1:35do something different, focus on
- 1:37really,
- 1:38improving operational skills, running a technology organization,
- 1:42learning more about the business,
- 1:45working with boards of directors, and so on.
- 1:48And really stepping back into health care,
- 1:51having all that sort of experience over the
- 1:53last ten years has really helped me become
- 1:55a better CTO in the context of
- 1:58of doing the health care industry.
- 2:01Well, great to learn that about you, David.
- 2:03And, certainly, some time away can help bring
- 2:06new perspective, new skills,
- 2:09to to what you're doing currently. And I
- 2:11think that's so important in an industry as
- 2:13complex as healthcare.
- 2:15And we know this industry has long struggled
- 2:18with fragmented
- 2:19systems and siloed data. So I kind of
- 2:22wanted to start our conversation there.
- 2:24But from your perspective,
- 2:25how is health care's progress on connectivity
- 2:29reshaping
- 2:30what's possible right now? And where do you
- 2:32think the biggest gaps are still there?
- 2:35Yeah. So when I when I stepped away
- 2:37from health care in 2016,
- 2:40the the FHIR specification, I think most of
- 2:43your listeners probably know what that means. But
- 2:46if not, it's the FHAS Healthcare
- 2:48interoperability resources
- 2:50specification. It's essentially
- 2:52was a standard that was starting to really
- 2:54gain a lot of traction.
- 2:56And at the time,
- 2:58you know, Cerner had implemented it. I think
- 3:00Epic at the time was sort of dabbling
- 3:02in it.
- 3:03And then sort of fast forward, I come,
- 3:05you know, back into health care a year
- 3:07ago
- 3:08and starting to look at where that specification
- 3:11has has has emerged.
- 3:13You're starting to see, I think, really a
- 3:15critical mass adoption, which is fantastic
- 3:19when it comes to improving the connectivity
- 3:21and interoperability of systems.
- 3:24So
- 3:25what's what's really exciting to me
- 3:27about
- 3:29the
- 3:30the Firespec
- 3:32is
- 3:33that when you get critical mass adoption we're
- 3:35not there yet, by the way, and I'll
- 3:37I'll make I'll I'll I'll comment on that
- 3:38in a bit.
- 3:40When you get a critical mass there,
- 3:42it starts to open up all kinds of
- 3:45opportunities on the edge of these systems to
- 3:47innovate. And I think that's really,
- 3:49for me, what's exciting.
- 3:51And so if you layer
- 3:52if you think about what's happening in the
- 3:54AI space, particularly in the agentic
- 3:57realm of AI,
- 3:59Once you open these systems through open standards
- 4:01and liberate that data,
- 4:03there's all kinds of interesting things you can
- 4:05do on the edges.
- 4:07And we'll talk about a little bit about
- 4:08this, but voice AI is is an area
- 4:11I think that's pretty exciting,
- 4:13and and creates a lot of value there.
- 4:16But in terms of some of the gaps,
- 4:18I think
- 4:19despite having sort of critical mass around
- 4:22a standard like FHIR,
- 4:26there is
- 4:27still an adoption issue.
- 4:30And just to illustrate my point,
- 4:32Relation integrates with about 10 different EMR and
- 4:35practice management systems today.
- 4:37Only a few of them actually support the
- 4:40FHIR specification.
- 4:41So despite the fact that we've got
- 4:44a lot of momentum, the reality is broad
- 4:46adoption just isn't there.
- 4:49There's a variety of reasons for that. There's
- 4:51cost, time, complexity, and so on. I think
- 4:51that's sort of the anchor that's preventing,
- 4:55I think that's sort of the anchor that's
- 4:57preventing sort of, more and more, let's say,
- 5:00acceleration of of innovation on the edges of
- 5:03these systems.
- 5:04Mhmm.
- 5:05Yeah. So, David, it sounds like since you
- 5:08have come back into into the health care
- 5:10space, you've seen some progress in connectivity,
- 5:12especially with the FHIR specs as you mentioned,
- 5:15but still some gaps in adoption,
- 5:17room for growth.
- 5:19And it sounds like there's definitely some opportunities
- 5:21and excitement behind
- 5:23AI, whether we're talking agentic AI, voice AI.
- 5:27So I'd like to bring our conversation there
- 5:29next. There's certainly no shortage of AI hype
- 5:33in the industry,
- 5:34but leaders are are being asked to make
- 5:36very real and heavily scrutinized
- 5:38decisions around their AI investments.
- 5:41So where are you seeing the technology deliver
- 5:43genuine and measurable value right now, and how
- 5:46do you distinguish that from the noise?
- 5:49Yeah. There's certainly a lot of hype out
- 5:51there.
- 5:52I think I can certainly appreciate
- 5:55the the c suite and the pressure
- 5:57that they're getting from their boards,
- 6:00their owners to, to adopt
- 6:03AI. And look, there's
- 6:04despite the hype, there is a lot of
- 6:07very interesting problems that are being solved out
- 6:09there. So I think cutting through that noise
- 6:12is important.
- 6:14And some of the areas that
- 6:16we are
- 6:17seeing very interesting results in is, as I
- 6:20mentioned, was the voice AI. We can talk
- 6:22about that here in a little bit.
- 6:24But the key thing is, I think, for
- 6:26all c suite leaders,
- 6:28the important thing to remember is go back
- 6:30to
- 6:32ask yourself this question, what business problem are
- 6:34we solving? What are the pain points that
- 6:37we feel as an organization?
- 6:39And can
- 6:41can we reimagine
- 6:43solving those problems in a different
- 6:46way using AI as sort of a a
- 6:48first step in that process?
- 6:51And I think that that's the really hard
- 6:53transition that I found. I mean, particularly, you
- 6:56know, I I work in the software development
- 6:58side of the defense here, but
- 7:00there's a lot of sort of institutional fear
- 7:03and resistance
- 7:04of,
- 7:05you know, what does this mean and how
- 7:07does this work? There's just a lot of
- 7:09sort of, like, change management that has to
- 7:12happen.
- 7:13Don't make poor decisions around AI projects that
- 7:16don't actually return value to you. So, again,
- 7:18I go back to sort of what business
- 7:21problem are we solving,
- 7:22try to avoid the sort of fear of
- 7:24missing out
- 7:25that would lead to poor decisions around a
- 7:28project.
- 7:29But
- 7:30areas that we see in particular
- 7:33that are driving, like, clear value is think
- 7:35of
- 7:36g and a and sales and marketing functions
- 7:38inside the company.
- 7:40We're seeing a lot of our those organizations
- 7:43start to really lean in and start with
- 7:46first principles
- 7:48and reimagining how they can get their work
- 7:50done. So a lot of times, it's an
- 7:52efficiency and productivity improvement.
- 7:54On the product side, again, VoiceAI, we could
- 7:57talk about that a little bit more in
- 7:58detail, but,
- 8:00I think there's there's really, really interesting
- 8:03fantastic work that's going on there.
- 8:06On the support side of the organization,
- 8:08what we're finding is that the AI is
- 8:10helping us resolve,
- 8:13issues a lot faster than we could in
- 8:15the past. So we're getting massive productivity gains
- 8:18there as well.
- 8:19Yeah. Really interesting to hear where you're seeing
- 8:22some of these measurable gains happening, David,
- 8:25and also appreciate you highlighting some of the
- 8:28parameters that you'd encourage leaders to think about
- 8:31when assessing AI tools. So, you know, staying
- 8:34really grounded in the business problem they're solving,
- 8:37reimagining solving those problems a different way.
- 8:40But you you highlighted voice AI a few
- 8:42times, so I wanna go a little bit
- 8:44deeper there. This is something that seems to
- 8:46be gaining traction in health care. So I'd
- 8:49love to know what you think is driving
- 8:51greater adoption of voice AI, and what should
- 8:54leaders realistically expect from it?
- 8:57Yeah. And this is this is a great
- 8:58question. I and and this is an example
- 9:00of something that is solving a real business
- 9:02problem, you know, tying it back to my
- 9:04earlier point.
- 9:06A lot of these and particularly the organizations
- 9:08that we sell into,
- 9:10they have call centers with very high turnovers,
- 9:1330 to 40%,
- 9:15long wait times for patients,
- 9:17eight to five operations, and so on.
- 9:20And it
- 9:22ultimately creates a
- 9:25a less than ideal experience
- 9:27for
- 9:29the patient when they're trying to interact with
- 9:31the,
- 9:32the the practice to to reschedule or do
- 9:35any kind of activity and so on. And
- 9:37so
- 9:38the what the voice AI is doing essentially
- 9:40is is creating a new system of engagement.
- 9:43So
- 9:44it is think of it as an agent
- 9:46that is
- 9:47twenty four seven, never quits their job,
- 9:51always there to help.
- 9:52And there's turns out that there's a large
- 9:55number of
- 9:56routine calls that happened, things like
- 9:59verifying
- 10:00appointments, rescheduling appointments, canceling appointments.
- 10:04And there's actually a lot of
- 10:07there's a kind of a long tail of
- 10:08interesting use cases there that we're finding as
- 10:10well. All of these can actually be done
- 10:13through an intelligent agent. Now what makes it
- 10:16really valuable
- 10:18is when the the voice AI system or
- 10:20the agent itself is integrated
- 10:23with the system of record.
- 10:26So unless you do that, you're not really
- 10:29getting the full benefit of that AI experience.
- 10:31And what I mean by that is
- 10:34I can call an agent that is connected
- 10:36into our scheduling system that knows when I'm
- 10:39scheduled for the appointment, and it knows when,
- 10:42for example,
- 10:44if I need to reschedule it, it knows
- 10:45what those open times are going
- 10:47to be. And so I can actually interact
- 10:49with this software agent
- 10:52entirely without a human and solve 50% of
- 10:55my calls and be handled by an agent
- 10:57now. And that's what we're finding is that,
- 11:00many of our clients are realizing that,
- 11:04the that that they're getting incredible value, better
- 11:07patient
- 11:08experiences as a result to that. Mhmm. So
- 11:11and look. The hard things go to a
- 11:13patient or they go to a human. Right?
- 11:15So when there's something that we can't solve,
- 11:17we route it to human, and and that's
- 11:19actually when you wanna talk to somebody. But
- 11:21if it's routine things, then, let let the
- 11:24software let the machines do what they're really
- 11:25good at doing.
- 11:27Yeah.
- 11:28It's a great example, David, and I appreciate
- 11:30you highlighting this particular use case.
- 11:33And I wanna make sure too that we
- 11:34touch a little bit more on,
- 11:37I guess, adoption
- 11:38and kind of the change management piece that
- 11:40you highlighted earlier,
- 11:41whether we're talking about clinical applications or administrative
- 11:44applications, like the example you gave,
- 11:47when it comes to AI, health care, of
- 11:49course, has higher stakes and concerns around things
- 11:51like safety, compliance.
- 11:53It's fundamentally different from other industries that might
- 11:56be adopting the same tools. So I'd love
- 11:58to know from your perspective,
- 12:00what makes getting AI right in this environment
- 12:02uniquely difficult but also imperative, and what does
- 12:06responsible adoption really look like?
- 12:08Yeah. That's a that's a great question. And,
- 12:11you know, health care has always been much
- 12:13more
- 12:14conservative
- 12:15in its adoption of technology and rightly so.
- 12:18I mean, we're talking about patient safety,
- 12:21highly regulated environment, so on. And so
- 12:25we we always tend
- 12:27to put a lot more controls and guardrails
- 12:29in place,
- 12:30around the systems we build, so much more
- 12:32conservative. But
- 12:34I I think it's when you look at
- 12:36AI, one thing that people need to realize,
- 12:39and I think we all know this, but
- 12:40we all tend to forget about this, is
- 12:42that
- 12:42these are probabilistic
- 12:44systems. Right? They make mistakes.
- 12:46You know, the AI industry calls it hallucination,
- 12:49but, ultimately, what it is that means is
- 12:51it's making mistakes,
- 12:54and,
- 12:55which is different than
- 12:57many of the software systems that we've built
- 13:00in the past, which are deterministic.
- 13:02Right? It always works the same way.
- 13:05And so
- 13:06with AI,
- 13:08the the the way that you mitigate
- 13:10you you have to think about the risk
- 13:12associated with what you're using the AI to
- 13:14solve. And the way that you mitigate that
- 13:17is by putting controls and guardrails in place.
- 13:19And a lot of times, that means human
- 13:21in the loop. Right? And in particularly in
- 13:24health care, I think always having a human
- 13:26in the loop is is a critical piece.
- 13:29But, again, you have to weigh the
- 13:31you have to weigh the risk associated with
- 13:34that use case. So let me give you
- 13:35an example of something where there's extremely low
- 13:38risk.
- 13:40One thing that we do is we actually
- 13:42use a secondary AI to
- 13:45evaluate
- 13:47in the sentiment
- 13:48of a call that a patient has with
- 13:51a voice AI agent.
- 13:53Well, that's a case where it's low risk.
- 13:55It just provides a score for us that
- 13:57the human can go look at if they
- 13:59want to. But that's a case where, you
- 14:01know, it it's it's it's something that we
- 14:03can tolerate. We don't need to put controls
- 14:05and guardrails in place around.
- 14:08If you look at something else like ambient
- 14:10listening,
- 14:11these are systems where a software agent will
- 14:14listen to
- 14:16the conversation between a clinician and a patient
- 14:19and then transcribe that into a clinical note.
- 14:22Now it's
- 14:24because the AI can make a mistake, it's
- 14:26extremely important
- 14:28for the clinician
- 14:29to be in the loop to verify
- 14:33that the AI actually produced something that was
- 14:35accurate. So, again, I I think at at
- 14:38the end of the day,
- 14:40the complexity and the criticality
- 14:43of safety
- 14:46in the health care space just requires us
- 14:48to have
- 14:49strong guardrails and controls in place to mitigate
- 14:52that risk.
- 14:53Mhmm. But, again, like, I tell everybody, like,
- 14:55don't don't be afraid of AI. Don't be
- 14:58afraid of what AI can do to help
- 15:00solve problems.
- 15:01Just make sure that you understand the risk
- 15:03and that you mitigate that appropriately.
- 15:06Yeah. And and I appreciate you sharing, David,
- 15:09how relation is approaching those extra
- 15:11checks and guardrails as you mentioned.
- 15:14Again, another helpful example for our listeners,
- 15:17and we've covered a lot of ground today
- 15:19already. But just wanted to check before we
- 15:22close, is there anything that we haven't covered
- 15:24that you think deserves more attention in this
- 15:26conversation?
- 15:27Yeah. You know, when
- 15:29I think it ties into my last point
- 15:31about
- 15:32leaning into
- 15:33AI and being curious. I think it's really
- 15:36important for
- 15:37for organizations
- 15:38to not
- 15:40fear the potential here. I would say lean
- 15:43into it, experiment,
- 15:45do things that are safe, low risk. What
- 15:48I often find is that if you just
- 15:50start small
- 15:51and get a win, and when I say
- 15:52a win, I mean go prove out that
- 15:54AI can help you solve a problem,
- 15:57then it starts to open up the aperture
- 15:59of possibilities that an organization would, you know,
- 16:03say, okay. Well, we got a whole new
- 16:04set of problems we could go solve. It
- 16:06starts to change the muscle memory
- 16:09of the organization
- 16:10and
- 16:11reduce the institutional resistance. So that's kind of
- 16:14my parting advice is just lean into it,
- 16:17be curious, and,
- 16:18experiment.
- 16:20Great parting advice, David. I wanna thank you
- 16:22again for the time that you've made for
- 16:24our conversation today. Thanks again for joining Becker's.
- 16:27Thank you, Erica. Appreciate the time. And, of
- 16:29course, we'd also like to thank our podcast
- 16:31sponsor for this episode, Relation.
- 16:34Listeners, be sure to tune into more podcasts
- 16:36from Becker's Healthcare by visiting our podcast page
- 16:39at beckershospitalreview.com.