Latest / The Front / Nobody hates like the Labor Party - and their brawling could sink our submarines
Transcript
- 0:03Speaker 1: From the Australian. Here's what's on the front. I'm Claire Harvey.
- 0:06Speaker 1: It's Thursday, June four, twenty twenty six. The Iran war
- 0:13Speaker 1: has put Australia's economy into slow mo with growth at
- 0:16Speaker 1: just zero point three percent for the March quarter and
- 0:19Speaker 1: two point five percent for the year, below economists expectations.
- 0:24Speaker 1: Household spending is up, but the rate of growth in
- 0:28Speaker 1: government spending has eased off. You can find out what
- 0:31Speaker 1: that means for all our jobs and our mortgages at
- 0:35Speaker 1: the Australian dot com dot AU. Old enemies on one side,
- 0:41Speaker 1: critics on the other. That's life these days for Richard Miles,
- 0:45Speaker 1: the Deputy Prime Minister, Defense Minister and the man in
- 0:48Speaker 1: charge of driving through the biggest military investment Australia's ever made,
- 0:53Speaker 1: the nuclear powered Orcust submarines. So is the deal falling apart?
- 0:59Speaker 1: Can Miles stare down the haters? Greeg Sheridan is here
- 1:03Speaker 1: in just a moment. Greg Sheridan is The Australian's Foreign
- 1:10Speaker 1: editor and Greg on Tuesday night, you and I were
- 1:13Speaker 1: at a big defense summit in Canberra hosted by The
- 1:15Speaker 1: Australian called Defending Australia. Richard Miles burst in out of
- 1:19Speaker 1: a stormy Canberra knight, straight off a plane from overseas
- 1:23Speaker 1: and launched into a very fiery defense of the Orcus
- 1:26Speaker 1: packed and the submarine deal that Australia's signed up to.
- 1:29Speaker 2: A cursory glance of the map makes it unthinkable that
- 1:33Speaker 2: we would not have a cutting edge long range submarine capability.
- 1:39Speaker 2: There is only one choice here, and that is that
- 1:42Speaker 2: we stick and that's what we're.
- 1:44Speaker 1: Going to do.
- 1:45Speaker 3: Why is Richard Miles so fired up?
- 1:47Speaker 4: Well, Claire, Basically, I think the government and Richard Miles
- 1:51Speaker 4: in particular have a complete glass jaw on Orcas. They
- 1:55Speaker 4: panic when it's criticized because in their own execution and
- 2:00Speaker 4: it is so incoherent and doesn't kind of quite make sense.
- 2:05Speaker 4: The government is not spending anything like enough money and
- 2:08Speaker 4: it's not leveling with the Australian people about the money required.
- 2:11Speaker 4: The government would be much more relaxed and much more
- 2:14Speaker 4: effective in selling this program if they would tell us
- 2:18Speaker 4: honestly the details of the program, and if those details
- 2:22Speaker 4: didn't keep shifting.
- 2:24Speaker 1: The big shift that's happened now is that Australia, instead
- 2:27Speaker 1: of getting too lightly used in service. They call it
- 2:30Speaker 1: Virginia class submarines from the United States and one new boat.
- 2:34Speaker 3: Australia is going to get three used boats.
- 2:36Speaker 1: Now, both the head of the Defense Department and Richard
- 2:39Speaker 1: Miles are trying to say that that was either always
- 2:43Speaker 1: the deal or it's the best deal that we can get,
- 2:45Speaker 1: and in fact it's better than having one new boat.
- 2:48Speaker 1: At least with a used boat, we know it's not
- 2:50Speaker 1: going to leak, don't we.
- 2:52Speaker 4: I think the government's arguments and explanations on ucas are
- 2:57Speaker 4: completely preposterous and just don't pass the pub test. They
- 3:01Speaker 4: are not common since have you ever been to a
- 3:04Speaker 4: kyard where the dealer says, look, I'm sorry, I haven't
- 3:08Speaker 4: got a used vehicle, but I'll sell you a new
- 3:10Speaker 4: one just to make up. Under the original deal, we
- 3:15Speaker 4: were not only meant to get three Virginia class submarines
- 3:18Speaker 4: from the United States, but we were meant to have
- 3:20Speaker 4: an option for a fourth and a fifth Virginia from
- 3:23Speaker 4: the United States. Because nobody believes the British will be
- 3:27Speaker 4: ready with the new Orcust design by the twenty forties,
- 3:32Speaker 4: British submarine program is in a worse state, much worse
- 3:36Speaker 4: state than the Americans. They are years and years and
- 3:38Speaker 4: years behind, way underfunded, and as a result they won't
- 3:43Speaker 4: come aboard on time. Therefore, it was always a contingency
- 3:47Speaker 4: that we could get boats four and five from the Americans.
- 3:51Speaker 4: Now they seem to have simply completely banished. They've completely disappeared.
- 3:55Speaker 4: Partly because I think the Americans are saying to themselves
- 3:58Speaker 4: clearly they are not reducing submarines quickly ener but also
- 4:03Speaker 4: they must have a real doubts about Australia's ability to
- 4:06Speaker 4: do any of this. The Australian National Order Office tells
- 4:10Speaker 4: us that we can't run our landing helicopter dog ships properly,
- 4:13Speaker 4: which are very very simple ships. The idea that we
- 4:16Speaker 4: can run a nucleus submarine, much less build one is nuts.
- 4:22Speaker 1: One of the reasons I love talking to you about
- 4:24Speaker 1: defense spending, Greg is that you managed to make it
- 4:25Speaker 1: hilarious fun of the Defense Department's capability of ordering expensive
- 4:30Speaker 1: new platforms, then requesting amendments, then struggling to get their
- 4:34Speaker 1: heads around them once they're actually in service, just unpacking. Though,
- 4:38Speaker 1: what exactly is happening in this submarines deal? Is this
- 4:41Speaker 1: not potentially an answer to that critique of yours. So
- 4:44Speaker 1: we're getting Virginia class boats from the United States that
- 4:47Speaker 1: we already know that they work. Then we're getting the
- 4:50Speaker 1: UK's building Orcust class submarines that we're going to be using.
- 4:54Speaker 1: And we're also going to build our own Orchust class
- 4:56Speaker 1: submarines in collaboration with the Brits. Putting it to one's
- 5:00Speaker 1: side whether or not the Bridge can actually build the
- 5:02Speaker 1: submarines or whether the Americans are going to give us
- 5:04Speaker 1: any Is this the way Australia's defense procurement should run?
- 5:09Speaker 1: Do you think that we do try to build things
- 5:11Speaker 1: ourselves here in Australia where we can sustain them.
- 5:14Speaker 4: No, no, no, and no let misty at every point.
- 5:19Speaker 4: This is just a cavalcade of comedy and madness at
- 5:24Speaker 4: every point. Yes, we should simply buy something and use it.
- 5:28Speaker 4: So in the three Australian services, the Air Force is
- 5:33Speaker 4: technologically the most sophisticated and the most reliable. Why is
- 5:37Speaker 4: the Air Force technologically superiority to the others because it
- 5:41Speaker 4: simply buys American aeroplanes and puts Australian pilots in them.
- 5:45Speaker 4: Nobody says we should make an F thirty five in Australia,
- 5:49Speaker 4: we lost our car manufacturing industry. We can't make cars.
- 5:53Speaker 4: Nuclear submarines may be the most complex artifact that the
- 5:57Speaker 4: human race has ever produced. Think of it. Think of
- 6:00Speaker 4: what a nuclear submarine is. It's an independent nuclear reactor
- 6:04Speaker 4: operating all the time, hundreds of feet below the sea
- 6:09Speaker 4: in a high speed, maneuvering, fast changing sea vessel, surrounded
- 6:16Speaker 4: by the most lethal weapons. Humanity can devise astonishing communication
- 6:23Speaker 4: senses which allow it to communicate from deep underwater and
- 6:27Speaker 4: with a crew. In the case of the Virginias one
- 6:29Speaker 4: hundred and fifteen human beings. Well, if you can't make
- 6:32Speaker 4: a Holden commodore, it's very hard to imagine that you
- 6:35Speaker 4: can make one of those. So the logical thing for
- 6:39Speaker 4: Australia to do with the nuclear submarines is simply to
- 6:42Speaker 4: acquire the Virginias. And if we could buy a fleet
- 6:45Speaker 4: over the years of eight Virginias and its successes from
- 6:50Speaker 4: the Americans, this would be very analogous to the F
- 6:52Speaker 4: thirty five as a joint strike fighter. There are so
- 6:55Speaker 4: many advantages to doing that. You stay on the American
- 6:58Speaker 4: glide path of increased technical development. So as each evolution
- 7:03Speaker 4: of the new thing comes along, you get it. With
- 7:05Speaker 4: the Americans. I mean, we've had catastrophes with the Collins
- 7:09Speaker 4: class submarines and they are like building a washing machine
- 7:13Speaker 4: compared to building a nuclear submarine. But the whole program fails.
- 7:18Speaker 4: Even earlier than that, we haven't increased our defense expenditure
- 7:21Speaker 4: at all, despite what Richard Miles says. Next year it's
- 7:24Speaker 4: going to be two percent of GDP measured in the
- 7:27Speaker 4: traditional way. It was two percent of GDP when Albanese
- 7:30Speaker 4: took office. So we had an inadequate defense budget before
- 7:35Speaker 4: we had nuclear submarines. We've added nuclear submarines to it,
- 7:39Speaker 4: and we haven't increased the defense budget. And now we
- 7:42Speaker 4: have such a dog's breakfast of a program. We're going
- 7:46Speaker 4: to get some Virginias from the Americans, perhaps if they
- 7:50Speaker 4: still think that it's worth doing in the twenty thirties.
- 7:53Speaker 4: Then we have this miracle faith that the Brits will
- 7:56Speaker 4: have devised a brand new nuclear submarine which they can
- 8:02Speaker 4: help us build, even though they can't build it itself. Now. Honestly,
- 8:05Speaker 4: if any of this actually happens, Claire, I promise you
- 8:10Speaker 4: come back to me in twenty fifty and I will
- 8:12Speaker 4: buy any listener dinner in a restaurant at their choice.
- 8:17Speaker 4: If any of this remotely comes.
- 8:19Speaker 3: To pass, I can't wait.
- 8:20Speaker 1: I'm glad about the optimism that we're all going to
- 8:22Speaker 1: be alive in twenty fifty if Aucust doesn't kill us now,
- 8:26Speaker 1: Richard Marles, the other reason he's all fired up is
- 8:28Speaker 1: that he's being attacked or August is certainly being attacked
- 8:30Speaker 1: from both the left and the right.
- 8:32Speaker 3: Let's start with the right.
- 8:34Speaker 1: Edhuzick is a member of the New South Wales Right
- 8:37Speaker 1: faction of the Labor Party. Richard Marles is from the
- 8:40Speaker 1: Victorian Right, and last year Edhusick lost his position in
- 8:44Speaker 1: the ministry thanks to factional maneuvering, which he blamed on
- 8:48Speaker 1: Richard Miles, so old enemies within Labor. I love these
- 8:51Speaker 1: interonisan wars within factions of the Australian Labor Party. But
- 8:55Speaker 1: now Edhuzick is taking his revenge by coming out publicly
- 8:59Speaker 1: after Australia announced we'd be getting three used Virginia class
- 9:03Speaker 1: boats and saying well, this is not the deal we
- 9:05Speaker 1: will promised. We need to have another look at this
- 9:07Speaker 1: in the Labor caucus. We need to really start again
- 9:10Speaker 1: with orcas. I think that it now gives us a
- 9:13Speaker 1: moment to think about whether or not the deal should
- 9:15Speaker 1: be reconfigured, or what are the contingencies.
- 9:18Speaker 3: What do you think is going on? There? Is Ed
- 9:20Speaker 3: who'sick just trouble making or does he have a point?
- 9:23Speaker 4: Well, the New South Wales Right has really kind of
- 9:26Speaker 4: collapsed in terms of any meaning to the word right.
- 9:30Speaker 4: The New South Wales Right now consists of figures like
- 9:33Speaker 4: Tourny Burke and Chris Bowen and Ed Husick. Well, they
- 9:36Speaker 4: have no national security profile at all, and also a
- 9:40Speaker 4: lot of them represent electrics with a very large Muslim minority,
- 9:43Speaker 4: which has contributed to them being tremendously anti Israel, which
- 9:48Speaker 4: contributes to them being anti American. They're all very anti Trump,
- 9:52Speaker 4: which is perfectly understandable. Uncritical of Trump myself, Hughsick has
- 9:56Speaker 4: become a tremendous hater of Israel and critic of a
- 10:00Speaker 4: Australian government policy for being too soft on Israel, and
- 10:03Speaker 4: by extension, he's become a tremendous critic of the United States.
- 10:07Speaker 4: And you'd have to say probably Trump and UCAS are
- 10:12Speaker 4: unpopular among the labor membership, partly, as I say, because
- 10:16Speaker 4: the government has not explained this at all, you know,
- 10:19Speaker 4: unlike Bob Hawk and Kim Beasley when they rejected the
- 10:23Speaker 4: New Zealand option of banning the visit of US nuclear
- 10:26Speaker 4: powered ships to Australian ports. Hawk and Beasley and their
- 10:30Speaker 4: lieutenants went all through the labor movement and talked and
- 10:34Speaker 4: talked and talked about the rationale for this. They attended
- 10:37Speaker 4: trade union meetings, they had their surrogates up and down
- 10:40Speaker 4: all over Australia, convincing the labor movement that this was
- 10:44Speaker 4: in Australia's national interest and it was morally right. Males
- 10:48Speaker 4: and Albanezi are nothing like this. They're trying to conduct
- 10:51Speaker 4: orcus in secret. So anybody who is discontented within the
- 10:56Speaker 4: Labor Party and wants to have a shot at them
- 10:58Speaker 4: for any factional reason or for any other reason, Augus
- 11:01Speaker 4: is already made way to go. And then the opposition
- 11:04Speaker 4: to AUCUS has got the blessing of Paul Keating, So
- 11:07Speaker 4: there's a sort of a spiritual benediction from a labor hero.
- 11:11Speaker 4: And I think it's quite possible that Alberizi and Males
- 11:14Speaker 4: could lose control of this within the Labor Party. They
- 11:18Speaker 4: haven't so far. I think it would be insane for
- 11:20Speaker 4: us to leave this deal. My criticism is that we
- 11:23Speaker 4: also need to produce a defense force and we should
- 11:26Speaker 4: be straightforward about what the deal and tails. But I
- 11:30Speaker 4: think Hughsick is probably fishing in very troubled waters here.
- 11:34Speaker 4: And the fact that a lot of other labor luminaries,
- 11:37Speaker 4: Peter Garrett and Carmen Lawrence and so on, are going
- 11:40Speaker 4: down the same line. Bob Carr is another is a
- 11:43Speaker 4: sign that the government has not sold August because it's
- 11:46Speaker 4: just it's so confused.
- 11:50Speaker 1: You mentioned Peter Garrett, and just finally let's talk about that.
- 11:53Speaker 1: He is a former labor minister, of course, former rockstar.
- 11:57Speaker 1: He is announcing a crowd funded public inquiry into orcas.
- 12:02Speaker 5: There was never a debate in the Parliament and that
- 12:05Speaker 5: is a massive abrogation of the democratic process when the
- 12:09Speaker 5: Parliament of the Land has never stood up and examined
- 12:13Speaker 5: this matter in any level of detail. And that's what's
- 12:16Speaker 5: going to happen with this public inquiry. When we talk
- 12:18Speaker 5: about ORCUS, we're talking about a half eight trillion dollars
- 12:23Speaker 5: of expenditure of taxpayers money for submarines that may not
- 12:27Speaker 5: ever arrive.
- 12:28Speaker 4: What do you think about that Titter Garrett is a
- 12:30Speaker 4: nice guy, very good human being. He has no doubt
- 12:32Speaker 4: about that. He comes from the anti nuclear left, and indeed,
- 12:37Speaker 4: embracing nuclear reactors on submarines is a very big move
- 12:41Speaker 4: for the Labor Party. Of course, it shows the complete
- 12:44Speaker 4: illogicality of Labour's position regarding the nuclear industry. Nuclear reactors
- 12:49Speaker 4: traveling at high speed at war surrounded by weapons are
- 12:53Speaker 4: apparently perfectly safe. But nuclear reactors on land in peaceful
- 12:57Speaker 4: circumstances in the most iologically stable continent on the world,
- 13:02Speaker 4: are apparently tremendously unsafe. So god alone knows how that
- 13:06Speaker 4: adds up. The Left under Albanesi has accepted Alberanesi's authority
- 13:12Speaker 4: for factional reasons. You know, the government has to be
- 13:15Speaker 4: allowed to function. But like the rest of the Australian public,
- 13:19Speaker 4: it has no idea what August adds up to and
- 13:22Speaker 4: how it is going to contribute to Australian security, and
- 13:26Speaker 4: how it is that Labor squares the circle of its
- 13:29Speaker 4: long standing opposition to all things nuclear with an embrace
- 13:33Speaker 4: of nuclear submarines for war. I'm surprised in a way
- 13:37Speaker 4: that it's taken this long for the Left to get
- 13:41Speaker 4: organized I don't think this is going to destroy the
- 13:44Speaker 4: government or anything, but it just is a sign of
- 13:47Speaker 4: the increasing messiness of Australian politics. If you don't have
- 13:52Speaker 4: a coherent position, you will get eaten up by both
- 13:56Speaker 4: the left and the rights simultaneously, because they'll both to
- 14:00Speaker 4: take you for lack of transparency and they both project
- 14:03Speaker 4: onto you their darkest fears.
- 14:06Speaker 1: Well, Greg, I'll let you go and catch your plane.
- 14:08Speaker 1: Thanks for joining us on such a busy day.
- 14:10Speaker 4: Thanks Claire.
- 14:15Speaker 1: Greg Sheridan is The Australian's Foreign editor. If you're interested
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