Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Podcast / Expanding GME and Building a Sustainable Physician Workforce at Sutter Health with Leon Clark
Transcript
- 0:00This is Laura Dirdo with the Becker's Healthcare
- 0:02Podcast. I'm thrilled today to be joined by
- 0:04Leon Clark, chief academic affairs officer at Sutter
- 0:07Health. Leon, it's a pleasure to have you
- 0:08on the podcast today. Well, thank you. It's
- 0:10my, my pleasure to, be here with you,
- 0:12Laura. Absolutely. Now I'm excited for our conversation.
- 0:15I know we're gonna be digging into some
- 0:16of the things you're doing at Sutter,
- 0:18around,
- 0:19additional medical education and Sutter Health's GNE program.
- 0:23So, we'll dive right in here. I know
- 0:25it's no secret that hospitals and health systems
- 0:27nationwide are grappling with how to address, some
- 0:29of the combination of the aging population that
- 0:31will require more care as well as a
- 0:33larger population of the physician workforce nearing retirement.
- 0:36So could you tell us a little bit
- 0:38about Sutter Health GME program and how important
- 0:40it is, for that program to create solutions
- 0:43to these challenges beyond just hiring more physicians?
- 0:46Yeah. Laura, thank you. Thank you for the
- 0:48question. I think, from from my perspective,
- 0:51GME growth is, central to our strategy. It
- 0:55is,
- 0:56it's highlighted within our strategic plan.
- 1:00It's how we think about
- 1:01building a sustainable
- 1:03physician workforce to address
- 1:06some of our pressing
- 1:07challenges
- 1:09that I think are consistent across the health
- 1:11care landscape,
- 1:12critical issues like, you know, access and population
- 1:15health.
- 1:16And for us, it's about how we support,
- 1:19our growth as a health care delivery system,
- 1:22overall.
- 1:23And,
- 1:24so it's not just about, you know, filling,
- 1:27filling
- 1:28physician vacancies today, although,
- 1:31that remains,
- 1:32important to us, and we've had
- 1:34quite a bit of success in growing
- 1:36the number of new physicians,
- 1:39in our practice.
- 1:41I think what we've come to realize, though,
- 1:43is that, you know, you can't really, hire
- 1:45your way out of, you know, the physician
- 1:48workforce shortage in the short term. So,
- 1:50the GME,
- 1:52expansion and growth is really, about,
- 1:55how do we train and, retain
- 1:58our own,
- 2:00over time.
- 2:01And, you know, if we can provide, an
- 2:04outstanding training experience for
- 2:06our residents and fellows, if
- 2:08we can create an environment and reinforce an
- 2:11environment that feels,
- 2:13fair and just,
- 2:14to them,
- 2:15what we know is that,
- 2:18the retention is going to be a lot
- 2:20easier to,
- 2:21achieve.
- 2:23Physicians are more likely,
- 2:26to practice where they're they're trained,
- 2:29and that's been our our strategy all along.
- 2:32That makes a lot of sense and is,
- 2:33you know, such helpful context because I think
- 2:35when you are trying to solve big problems
- 2:37like physician shortages and access to care in
- 2:41talent pipeline there, you know, there's no easy
- 2:43solutions, it seems, and a lot of different
- 2:45factors that can go into,
- 2:48solving that problem. So I know that Sutter
- 2:50Health GME program saw a lot of growth
- 2:52in 2025, both in terms of administrative support
- 2:56and the number of residents
- 2:57with more planned for 2026.
- 2:59How do you scale that growth year to
- 3:01year and keep the program trajectory on track?
- 3:04Well, I think that's, so first that's true.
- 3:07I think the the growth trajectory,
- 3:09that we're on,
- 3:10only works, under two conditions. One of that
- 3:13is you you have to be thoughtful about
- 3:14it,
- 3:15and you have to be, intentional.
- 3:18In our case, we've decided to
- 3:21approach this in more of a stepwise fashion.
- 3:24So our growth plan is being executed over
- 3:27a series of phases that
- 3:30looks at how do we balance strategic priorities.
- 3:33I mentioned
- 3:34about
- 3:35aligning our growth to
- 3:37priorities
- 3:38like service line growth and development. So how
- 3:41do we balance that
- 3:43against operational readiness? So,
- 3:46a lot of the growth is occurring in,
- 3:48what we call GME naive hospitals.
- 3:51That takes a lot of work to prepare
- 3:54the environment for new programs. And so
- 3:57we're trying to balance strategic
- 3:59intent with
- 4:01speed and and
- 4:03readiness. The one other
- 4:06essential part of it is really
- 4:08trying to support growth
- 4:11through a strong system level governance that provides
- 4:15both shared services for common functions
- 4:18like accreditation,
- 4:19and accreditation
- 4:20readiness,
- 4:21things like faculty development,
- 4:24financial planning, accounting,
- 4:27things that are common across, all of our
- 4:29programs while at the same time,
- 4:32empowering the the local teams at the hospital,
- 4:36level, the foundation level to really,
- 4:38lead day to day operations. It's that that
- 4:41balance,
- 4:43between system wide standards and local ownership that,
- 4:46allows us to grow,
- 4:48while at the same time,
- 4:50maintaining the quality of
- 4:52of our,
- 4:54clinical learning environment. Those those are the the
- 4:57keys in my view.
- 4:59Got it. That makes a lot of sense.
- 5:00You know? It is really helpful to understand
- 5:03that balance. I think, you know, trying to
- 5:05find the right type of ways where you
- 5:07can accelerate and be innovative, but making sure
- 5:09that you're safe with it and truly,
- 5:12having that foundation of excellence,
- 5:15it makes a big difference.
- 5:17I'm curious,
- 5:18one of the unique aspects of Sutter Health's
- 5:20G and E approach is its partnership with
- 5:23other institutions like the Charles r Drew University.
- 5:26How do these types of partnerships contribute to
- 5:28expanding the number of residents and fellows that
- 5:31Sutter is able to train?
- 5:33Yeah. That's a really, good and important question.
- 5:37In fact, we have a number of, academic
- 5:39partners. Charles Drew is,
- 5:42but one of many,
- 5:43I think of partnerships
- 5:46as force multipliers.
- 5:48So many of our partners bring
- 5:50complimentary expertise
- 5:53that allows us to gain access to a
- 5:56diverse
- 5:57talent pipeline.
- 5:59You know, California, as you know, is
- 6:02a is a diverse
- 6:04state, and we want to grow
- 6:07a physician workforce that is reflective of that.
- 6:11I I also realized that, you know, working
- 6:13together, we can train more physicians and train
- 6:15them better, in fact,
- 6:17than any of us, could do
- 6:19alone. So we'll continue to
- 6:22forge
- 6:24strong
- 6:25and lasting academic partnerships
- 6:27to support our workforce development needs
- 6:30across the organization. But partnerships
- 6:33such as Charles Drew is really really important
- 6:36to us.
- 6:37That makes sense. And, you know, when you
- 6:39think about,
- 6:40alignment and and those partnerships,
- 6:43where do you see some of the the,
- 6:46areas that you've been able to expand and,
- 6:49you know, create the great partnerships? How do
- 6:51you have the right culture in place as
- 6:53you're developing,
- 6:54these relationships so that, you know, you can
- 6:56make the most out of their potential?
- 6:59Yeah. I think growing and developing,
- 7:01partnerships is a is a skill. And so,
- 7:04the first thing that we try and look
- 7:06for is
- 7:08mission alignment.
- 7:10It's helpful to be
- 7:14culturally
- 7:15aligned.
- 7:16I think that to the extent that
- 7:19there is complimentary expertise that one,
- 7:22organization
- 7:23brings whether it's capabilities
- 7:25and faculty development, we we are, very thoughtful
- 7:29about identifying those kinds of things.
- 7:32So with that sort of framework, it's really,
- 7:35an an approach,
- 7:37mission alignment,
- 7:38cultural alignment,
- 7:40complementary,
- 7:41capabilities and expertise, and it really comes down
- 7:43to managing the relationship.
- 7:45And I would perhaps look,
- 7:47underscore,
- 7:49management. Right? It's it's, what we're looking for
- 7:51in our partners is something that rises above
- 7:54the level of a transaction.
- 7:56And so these are intended to be
- 8:00long lasting,
- 8:01and and, in order to do that successfully,
- 8:04you have to manage the relationship with intent.
- 8:08Yeah. Absolutely. Thank you for shedding a little
- 8:10bit more color on how you, develop those
- 8:12and really make sure that they're flourishing.
- 8:15Part of Sutter Health's Destination twenty thirty initiative
- 8:19is training a thousand plus residents and fellows
- 8:21annually. What's next for the GME program to
- 8:24help reach that goal?
- 8:26Well, we're about halfway to,
- 8:29towards our goal, but I think the the
- 8:31next chapter beyond just,
- 8:34growing the number of, new programs that, that
- 8:37we're aspiring to,
- 8:39is really about, you know,
- 8:41differentiating and strengthening the clinical learning environment, etcetera.
- 8:46Our goal again is to train and retain,
- 8:49for our system and for California
- 8:52more broadly, but the opportunity,
- 8:54for us, I think, is to train in
- 8:56a way that is reflective of the Sutter
- 8:59model of care.
- 9:00That means, team based care. That means,
- 9:04building expertise in population health management,
- 9:08emphasizing things like innovation,
- 9:10and research.
- 9:12So it's, you know, this balance of, of
- 9:14scale plus purpose, that we're we're after.
- 9:18So we'll, we'll hit our goal of training,
- 9:21nearly a thousand residents a year by 2032.
- 9:24But along the way,
- 9:26we're thinking about what direction
- 9:29is medicine and,
- 9:31medical education going,
- 9:33for example,
- 9:34with more emphasis on AI and digital capabilities,
- 9:37digital knowledge, and how that gets applied and
- 9:40how it
- 9:41can, help support,
- 9:43new models of care. All of that is
- 9:45being
- 9:46thought about and embedded
- 9:48in our
- 9:49residency and and, fellowship training programs.
- 9:53That makes a lot of sense and helpful
- 9:55to understand. That's a huge goal and, really
- 9:57impressive,
- 9:58you know, that you're already halfway there training,
- 10:00you know, 500 around residents and then looking
- 10:03to add the rest by 2032,
- 10:05a huge, huge goal. What piece of advice
- 10:08would you have and and share with graduate
- 10:10students exploring fellowships and residencies like Sutter Health
- 10:13offers, through its GME program?
- 10:16Well, I think,
- 10:18you know, my advice,
- 10:20is to,
- 10:21you know, look for a place that treats
- 10:23education as
- 10:25as a a core strategy and not a
- 10:28side project.
- 10:29Where you train, shapes how you practice.
- 10:32And, again, one of our our goals is
- 10:34to, you know, train our residents and fellows,
- 10:37in a way that is reflective of how
- 10:39we,
- 10:40as a system, want to care for patients.
- 10:43Again, it's, you know, team based care.
- 10:46It's
- 10:47rooted in
- 10:49advanced technology, including AI. It's forward
- 10:53looking approaches. And so,
- 10:56I think,
- 10:57you know, the graduate students, the medical students
- 10:59should should really think about the learning environment,
- 11:02at any place that they're
- 11:04looking to join. I also would encourage them
- 11:07to actually come and take a look.
- 11:09Sometimes,
- 11:10you don't know until you see,
- 11:12And so we're very interested,
- 11:15and active in inviting,
- 11:17medical students,
- 11:19and residents to take a look, at our
- 11:21practice. Come here,
- 11:23spend some time with us,
- 11:25look for the things that are, going to
- 11:27be important to you over time,
- 11:30like the clinical learning environment,
- 11:32like,
- 11:33you know, fair and just culture. I think
- 11:35all of those things, really matter,
- 11:38when thinking about, you know, where you're gonna,
- 11:42take your next step and spend
- 11:44time practicing medicine.
- 11:46Absolutely. That's amazing to hear. Leon, thank you
- 11:48so much for joining us on the podcast
- 11:50today. This has been a really fascinating conversation.
- 11:52It's been really cool to hear more about
- 11:55everything that you've been doing at Sutter Health,
- 11:57and I look forward to connecting with you
- 11:58again soon.
- 12:00Laura, my pleasure. Again, thanks for, allowing me
- 12:03to share this platform with you. It's, been
- 12:06really good. Thank you.