Latest / The Mound Visit / Command Data You're Probably Not Tracking
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: All right, welcome back to the Mound Visit podcast. Today
- 0:03Speaker 1: we are gonna talk about command. And command, I think,
- 0:06Speaker 1: is finally making its comeback of being the main focus
- 0:09Speaker 1: of what pitchers and coaches are talking about. For the
- 0:12Speaker 1: last several years, stuff has kind of been the headliner,
- 0:15Speaker 1: and it's for a good reason, right? Like velocity and stuff,
- 0:18Speaker 1: or velocity and off-speed movement and nastiness is important. That's
- 0:23Speaker 1: important to the success of a pitcher. But having good
- 0:26Speaker 1: stuff without the ability to throw strikes is all for nothing.
- 0:29Speaker 1: So today I want to talk about command, and more specifically,
- 0:33Speaker 1: I want to talk about intended targets. So for those
- 0:36Speaker 1: of you that don't know what intended targets are or
- 0:37Speaker 1: what they do, they are measuring how far you miss
- 0:41Speaker 1: your spot by and in what direction did you miss
- 0:43Speaker 1: it by. There's a new Twitter account called Open Command
- 0:46Speaker 1: that I absolutely love, especially during the postseason. It's been
- 0:49Speaker 1: awesome to see some of the posts that they've been making.
- 0:52Speaker 1: They dive into, or not dive into, they post videos
- 0:55Speaker 1: of where the pitcher is trying to throw the pitch.
- 0:58Speaker 1: So they basically detect where the catcher's glove last indicates
- 1:02Speaker 1: where he wants the pitch to be called or thrown.
- 1:05Speaker 1: And then it measures the distance of where the pitch
- 1:07Speaker 1: is actually located. So is it a perfect science or
- 1:09Speaker 1: is it perfectly accurate? No, it would be impossible to
- 1:13Speaker 1: know that without knowing exactly what the pitcher's intention is.
- 1:16Speaker 1: But I think it paints a clear picture and provides
- 1:18Speaker 1: a good visual of what we're trying to depict and
- 1:21Speaker 1: talk about today. So for those of you that are
- 1:24Speaker 1: listening on Spotify or whatever the podcast platform is that
- 1:27Speaker 1: you listen to, I have some slides next to me here.
- 1:31Speaker 1: I'm making a YouTube video for this. So I'll make
- 1:33Speaker 1: sure that the link for this video is in the
- 1:37Speaker 1: show notes so that you can actually watch this and
- 1:39Speaker 1: you can see some of the visuals that I'm showing here.
- 1:42Speaker 1: It's not critical that you see these while I'm talking.
- 1:44Speaker 1: It's just for those of you that like to follow
- 1:46Speaker 1: along and have more of that visual aspect, this is
- 1:49Speaker 1: for you. So let's now dive into... a few questions
- 1:53Speaker 1: that we need to start asking ourselves when it comes
- 1:55Speaker 1: to intended targets and exactly what we're looking for. So
- 1:59Speaker 1: the first one is, did you hit the location that
- 2:01Speaker 1: you intended? The second one is, how much did you
- 2:04Speaker 1: miss by? And the third part is, in what direction
- 2:06Speaker 1: did you miss? So essentially what I just said about
- 2:08Speaker 1: what Open Command is doing, we need to know where
- 2:11Speaker 1: are we trying to throw the pitch, how much did
- 2:13Speaker 1: I miss by, and in what direction? Because that's going
- 2:15Speaker 1: to impact so many things and so many decisions that
- 2:17Speaker 1: I make. And then to go a layer deeper, we
- 2:21Speaker 1: need to understand What does that look like in different
- 2:25Speaker 1: situations or different scenarios? Does my execution rate and my
- 2:29Speaker 1: ability to hit my intended target change based off of
- 2:32Speaker 1: what the location is? So do I execute fastballs to
- 2:36Speaker 1: the glove side better than to the arm side? So
- 2:38Speaker 1: as a left-handed pitcher, if I'm going inside on a righty,
- 2:41Speaker 1: is my miss different when I'm going for the inside
- 2:44Speaker 1: corner than when I'm going for the outside corner? That
- 2:46Speaker 1: could be very useful information as a coach or as
- 2:49Speaker 1: a player. How about when there's runners on base? Do
- 2:53Speaker 1: I execute better or worse when there's a runner on
- 2:55Speaker 1: first compared to when there's a runner on second? How
- 2:57Speaker 1: about when there's nobody on base? There's all these different
- 3:00Speaker 1: variables within that that could largely impact how well I
- 3:03Speaker 1: hit my spots. And then the third one could be
- 3:06Speaker 1: the count. Does my execution rate go up or go
- 3:09Speaker 1: down when it's 3-0 compared to 0-2? Maybe 0-2, my
- 3:14Speaker 1: execution rate is horrible because I put so much pressure
- 3:16Speaker 1: on myself to not leave a pitch over the middle
- 3:19Speaker 1: of the plate because I can't give up an 0-2 hit.
- 3:21Speaker 1: Versus three, my target's going to be down the middle.
- 3:24Speaker 1: I'm going to be free and easy. I'm just going
- 3:26Speaker 1: to throw it. It's probably going to be a take.
- 3:27Speaker 1: And now I'm just pitching more free. There's all these
- 3:30Speaker 1: different variables, and there's definitely several more than these three.
- 3:34Speaker 1: But I think these are three important ones that we
- 3:36Speaker 1: can think about and apply immediately to our training or
- 3:41Speaker 1: to the pitch calling that we're making as a coach.
- 3:45Speaker 1: So that leads me to the three main points that
- 3:48Speaker 1: I want to talk about today. And these are the
- 3:51Speaker 1: three most impactful ways that I think you can use
- 3:54Speaker 1: intended targets to ultimately perform better on the field. The
- 3:58Speaker 1: first one is the catcher setup. So the catcher, in
- 4:02Speaker 1: my opinion, largely impacts the pitcher's ability to hit their spot. Now,
- 4:06Speaker 1: are they throwing the pitch? Of course not. But I
- 4:09Speaker 1: think that you would find if we dissected a college
- 4:12Speaker 1: roster or we looked at professional pitchers, I would assume
- 4:15Speaker 1: or I would be willing to bet that their strike
- 4:17Speaker 1: rates or their execution rates might change. Even if it's slight,
- 4:21Speaker 1: I think they're going to change based off of who
- 4:23Speaker 1: is catching them. So the goal with the catcher setup
- 4:27Speaker 1: is can we now set up better, give better targets
- 4:31Speaker 1: based off of where our pitchers tend to miss. So
- 4:35Speaker 1: let's use an example of a curveball. So let's just
- 4:38Speaker 1: say I am a left-handed pitcher to a right-handed batter
- 4:42Speaker 1: and I want this pitch to be just middle down.
- 4:45Speaker 1: Maybe without this information, my catcher just sets up middle
- 4:49Speaker 1: down and he has his glove at the bottom of
- 4:51Speaker 1: the zone. But for me, I tend to miss up
- 4:54Speaker 1: with my curveball or I tend to miss down. Let's
- 4:56Speaker 1: say actually I tend to miss down too much. Maybe
- 4:59Speaker 1: I need that glove to be shown above, above the
- 5:03Speaker 1: zone or at my catcher's mass to kind of signal
- 5:05Speaker 1: to me, hey, throw this pitch here rather than trying
- 5:08Speaker 1: to throw it at the glove exactly. I know the
- 5:10Speaker 1: glove is where I want it to end up, but
- 5:11Speaker 1: that doesn't necessarily mean that that's where I need to
- 5:13Speaker 1: start the pitch. And that leads me to my next
- 5:15Speaker 1: point of one of my favorite cues that I use
- 5:17Speaker 1: with guys all the time. And that is throw the
- 5:19Speaker 1: pitch where you want it to start, not where you
- 5:21Speaker 1: want it to finish. And this comes with knowing yourself
- 5:24Speaker 1: and knowing what you do well or not what you
- 5:26Speaker 1: do well, but knowing how your pitches move and how
- 5:30Speaker 1: you need to adjust that starting point accordingly. A curveball
- 5:33Speaker 1: is the easiest one to understand. Let's just say I'm
- 5:35Speaker 1: throwing a 12-6 curveball. I can just kind of picture
- 5:38Speaker 1: that 12-6 shape. in my head over the plate. So
- 5:41Speaker 1: if I want it to be middle down, I can
- 5:43Speaker 1: just picture that in order for it to end middle down,
- 5:45Speaker 1: I need it to start at the top of the
- 5:47Speaker 1: zone so that it can drop straight down to the
- 5:49Speaker 1: bottom of the zone. So this is one example and
- 5:52Speaker 1: an easy visual for you to understand of having your
- 5:55Speaker 1: catcher set up more appropriately based off of the pitch
- 5:58Speaker 1: that they are calling and the location that they want
- 6:02Speaker 1: so that I can execute better. Now for the second
- 6:04Speaker 1: way that this can impact on field performance, pitch calling.
- 6:08Speaker 1: As a pitching coach, if I know how well my
- 6:10Speaker 1: pitchers can execute their pitches, think about how that's going
- 6:12Speaker 1: to impact the locations and the pitches that I call
- 6:15Speaker 1: in certain situations. Sure, without intended targets, you might know
- 6:19Speaker 1: what pitches they throw in zone, what their best width
- 6:21Speaker 1: pitch is, all these details, but you're not seeing the
- 6:24Speaker 1: very fine details of where are they missing in certain
- 6:28Speaker 1: situations and certain locations and what is their best pitch
- 6:33Speaker 1: in this scenario. The more information I have, that's going
- 6:36Speaker 1: to impact my decision making. Because at the end of
- 6:38Speaker 1: the day, I want to make sure that I am
- 6:39Speaker 1: focusing on pitching to my pitcher's strengths. That doesn't mean
- 6:42Speaker 1: that I don't worry about what the hitter's weaknesses are
- 6:44Speaker 1: or what his strengths are, but my foundation has to
- 6:47Speaker 1: be good with me understanding what my pitcher can and
- 6:49Speaker 1: can't do. So now when I'm in a game situation,
- 6:53Speaker 1: if he can't execute a glove side fastball very well,
- 6:56Speaker 1: and it's a pressure situation where we really can't afford
- 6:58Speaker 1: to make a mistake leading this pitch or leaving this
- 7:00Speaker 1: pitch over the middle of the plate, I'm probably not
- 7:02Speaker 1: going to call a glove side fastball in that situation.
- 7:05Speaker 1: And if you're watching on YouTube, you'll see here in
- 7:07Speaker 1: this next slide, we have a misdirection grid. And what
- 7:10Speaker 1: this is showing us is what direction are they most
- 7:13Speaker 1: often missing relative to the target. So we have this
- 7:16Speaker 1: middle grid here, and this doesn't mean middle of the zone.
- 7:18Speaker 1: It's just the middle of whatever the target is. If
- 7:21Speaker 1: it's on target, that means they hit their spot. And
- 7:24Speaker 1: then all these other directions are telling us how often
- 7:26Speaker 1: they're missing down to the glove side, up an arm side,
- 7:29Speaker 1: down an arm side, all these different directions. So now
- 7:32Speaker 1: I'm getting a clear picture of with each pitch type
- 7:34Speaker 1: in each location, where do they tend to miss or
- 7:37Speaker 1: how often do they actually hit their spots? And that
- 7:40Speaker 1: ultimately can impact the pitches that I'm calling. And then
- 7:44Speaker 1: moving on to the third and final reason for today,
- 7:47Speaker 1: and that is your training. With all this information of
- 7:50Speaker 1: understanding what we can and can't do, now we have
- 7:54Speaker 1: an opportunity to improve those weaknesses, to actually get better
- 7:57Speaker 1: at hitting our spots, and to reduce our margin of
- 8:00Speaker 1: error and how far we miss our spots by. And
- 8:03Speaker 1: my favorite way to do this and to train this
- 8:05Speaker 1: is with differential balls or really just differential training in general.
- 8:09Speaker 1: And what this is is differential balls are any ball
- 8:13Speaker 1: or any implement really that is different from a baseball.
- 8:16Speaker 1: So it could be footballs, it could be a handball,
- 8:19Speaker 1: it could be a volleyball, anything other than a baseball.
- 8:22Speaker 1: For the sake of what I'm talking about though, I'm
- 8:24Speaker 1: referring to differential baseballs, which driveline makes. They are bigger
- 8:29Speaker 1: and smaller balls and also heavier and lighter balls or
- 8:32Speaker 1: combining the two. And what I love about this is
- 8:36Speaker 1: it challenges you to adapt. It challenges you to, even
- 8:40Speaker 1: though I have a different implement, can I still execute
- 8:43Speaker 1: the location that I'm trying to throw to? It's creating adaptability.
- 8:46Speaker 1: It's creating resilience within the throw. And you might be thinking,
- 8:50Speaker 1: why would I want to throw something other than a
- 8:51Speaker 1: baseball if I'm trying to improve my command? And the
- 8:54Speaker 1: reason for that is no two throws you ever make
- 8:57Speaker 1: are exactly the same. Yes, we want to reduce that
- 9:01Speaker 1: change or that difference, and we want to be as
- 9:02Speaker 1: consistent as we can. But the reality is we're never
- 9:05Speaker 1: going to be perfectly consistent. Our mechanics are going to
- 9:08Speaker 1: be different. Our release point is going to be different.
- 9:10Speaker 1: The environment that we're in is going to be different.
- 9:12Speaker 1: So it might be cold one game. It might be hot.
- 9:15Speaker 1: It might be humid. It might be dry. The mound
- 9:18Speaker 1: conditions are going to be completely different. One day I
- 9:19Speaker 1: might be on a turf mound. The next day there's
- 9:22Speaker 1: a crater at the landing. The next day, the mound
- 9:25Speaker 1: I'm playing on is flat. There's all these different variables
- 9:28Speaker 1: within the environment and just the mound alone. Never mind
- 9:31Speaker 1: just how your body feels that day, the pitch you're throwing,
- 9:33Speaker 1: the location you're throwing to. All these different circumstances are
- 9:37Speaker 1: going to feed into this. So there's all these different
- 9:40Speaker 1: variables that are at play here. The goal with variability
- 9:44Speaker 1: training and using differential balls is to challenge us to
- 9:48Speaker 1: be able to adapt to really large variables and really
- 9:52Speaker 1: big differences and I like to think of it as
- 9:54Speaker 1: we're trying to increase our bandwidth and our ability to
- 9:57Speaker 1: withstand all these challenges and all these challenges. changes and
- 10:01Speaker 1: still do what our job is, and that's to execute
- 10:03Speaker 1: our pitches and hit our spots. So that's one of
- 10:06Speaker 1: my favorite ways to do it. Some things to note
- 10:08Speaker 1: when you're doing this type of training is we're not
- 10:11Speaker 1: just trying to be as random as we can, and
- 10:13Speaker 1: we're also not trying to make it as difficult as possible.
- 10:16Speaker 1: If I am failing more times than not, well, as
- 10:19Speaker 1: a player, that's going to wreck my confidence. I'm not
- 10:22Speaker 1: going to have buy-in anymore, and I'm not going to
- 10:23Speaker 1: get the adaptation that we're looking for. So there needs
- 10:25Speaker 1: to be a balance of an appropriate difficulty in order
- 10:28Speaker 1: to make the changes that we're looking for. And then
- 10:30Speaker 1: we also don't want it just to be random things
- 10:33Speaker 1: that we're doing. We're not going to just throw sidearm
- 10:35Speaker 1: for the sake of it. We're not going to just
- 10:36Speaker 1: throw a bigger ball for the sake of it. There
- 10:38Speaker 1: needs to be a reason and a change that we're
- 10:41Speaker 1: trying to make by using that implement. So every variable
- 10:45Speaker 1: needs to have a purpose. And a simple way to
- 10:47Speaker 1: think about this, like a very fundamental way that you
- 10:50Speaker 1: could use differential balls is to match the ball to
- 10:53Speaker 1: the miss that you typically have. So if I tend
- 10:56Speaker 1: to miss with my fastball up an arm side, I
- 10:58Speaker 1: might want to use a bigger ball or a heavier
- 11:00Speaker 1: ball because using a bigger ball or heavier ball is
- 11:03Speaker 1: going to amplify that miss. You're going to be more
- 11:06Speaker 1: prone to missing up an arm side, which in result
- 11:09Speaker 1: and as a return, you're going to make a greater
- 11:12Speaker 1: adjustment in order to not miss up an arm side. Yes,
- 11:15Speaker 1: it's going to be difficult. Yes, you still might miss
- 11:16Speaker 1: up an arm side or miss middle rather than getting
- 11:19Speaker 1: it fully to the glove side, but it's going to
- 11:22Speaker 1: force you to exaggerate those adjustments and make those changes.
- 11:25Speaker 1: So it should be easier when you get back to
- 11:27Speaker 1: the baseball to actually make that change. And then with
- 11:30Speaker 1: a smaller ball, it would be the exact opposite. If
- 11:32Speaker 1: I tend to miss down to the glove side or
- 11:35Speaker 1: yank it, a smaller ball will amplify that miss and
- 11:37Speaker 1: force me to make the adjustment to actually get it
- 11:39Speaker 1: over the plate and more to the arm side. So
- 11:42Speaker 1: those are the two most basic, most fundamental ways that
- 11:45Speaker 1: you could use those tools. It's not always as black
- 11:47Speaker 1: and white as having a consistent mist on one side
- 11:49Speaker 1: of the plate. You might be somebody that kind of
- 11:52Speaker 1: sprays it everywhere and your training is going to look
- 11:54Speaker 1: a little bit different. You might be doing more of
- 11:58Speaker 1: a blend of multiple tools, multiple implements, working on just
- 12:02Speaker 1: general athleticism on the mound. There might be a mental component.
- 12:06Speaker 1: Of course, there's always a mental component, in my opinion,
- 12:09Speaker 1: in command training. But from a skill standpoint, I think
- 12:13Speaker 1: differential balls and differential training in general is one of
- 12:16Speaker 1: the best ways that you can do this. So here's
- 12:20Speaker 1: the thing. I get it. Command isn't as sexy as stuff.
- 12:23Speaker 1: Nobody wants to just work on command training until they're
- 12:26Speaker 1: blue in the face. They want to work on throwing harder,
- 12:29Speaker 1: developing better off-speed pitches, all those things. But you have
- 12:33Speaker 1: to remember, command is essential to your success. I don't
- 12:36Speaker 1: care how good your stuff is. If you can't throw
- 12:38Speaker 1: the ball over the plate, you are not going to
- 12:40Speaker 1: see the field. So just to recap. Three things that
- 12:44Speaker 1: we can do to actually improve this. Improve our catcher setups.
- 12:48Speaker 1: We can have smarter pitch calling now as a result.
- 12:50Speaker 1: And now we can have more targeted training because we
- 12:53Speaker 1: know where our misses are. We know what our problem is,
- 12:56Speaker 1: so to speak, that we need to work on. And
- 12:59Speaker 1: we've created a really cool free resource for you guys
- 13:02Speaker 1: that you can access on the Pitching Coach U website.
- 13:04Speaker 1: Once again, absolutely free. We have a bullpen script builder
- 13:08Speaker 1: where you can build custom bullpens or use a couple
- 13:10Speaker 1: of our own templates that we've included on there. And
- 13:12Speaker 1: you can also track your intended targets on there as well.
- 13:16Speaker 1: So as you're doing your bullpen session, you can click
- 13:18Speaker 1: on the pitch that you're throwing, where the intended zone is,
- 13:20Speaker 1: and then you can click on where it was actually executed.
- 13:23Speaker 1: It will give you your miss direction, your miss distances.
- 13:26Speaker 1: And at the end of that session, you're going to
- 13:28Speaker 1: have a full report that shows you your grid of
- 13:31Speaker 1: where your miss directions are by pitch type. And over time,
- 13:34Speaker 1: you're going to be able to get a really clear
- 13:36Speaker 1: picture on what your typical misses are and how you
- 13:39Speaker 1: can improve. And as a coach, you'll be able to
- 13:41Speaker 1: use this with all your players. So you'll have a
- 13:43Speaker 1: full stat page of everybody. If you're a player, an
- 13:46Speaker 1: individual player, you can do this for yourself for your
- 13:48Speaker 1: own bullpens. So I hope you'll take advantage of that.
- 13:51Speaker 1: We're going to include that in the show notes, a
- 13:53Speaker 1: link to check that out. Very valuable resource. We've been
- 13:56Speaker 1: using that at our facility for several months now, and
- 14:00Speaker 1: it has been huge for improving command and giving us
- 14:03Speaker 1: a clearer picture of what direction we need to focus
- 14:06Speaker 1: on and the training that we need to give that
- 14:09Speaker 1: specific player. So as always, I appreciate you guys taking
- 14:12Speaker 1: the time to listen today. Looking forward to bringing out
- 14:15Speaker 1: some more episodes. We're going to try to get some
- 14:16Speaker 1: guests on here and dive into more pitching education. My
- 14:21Speaker 1: goal for this platform, I've kind of had a new
- 14:23Speaker 1: spark and excitement for what we're doing. Not that I
- 14:26Speaker 1: lost it, but it's always good to get re-motivated and
- 14:31Speaker 1: reminded of what your purpose is as a coach or
- 14:34Speaker 1: whatever venture it is that you're diving into. My goal
- 14:36Speaker 1: is to make this the number one pitching coach resource
- 14:40Speaker 1: out there. I want you to have tons of free
- 14:42Speaker 1: content and ability to digest whatever information it is that
- 14:46Speaker 1: you need. We're going to provide courses, webinars, maybe even
- 14:51Speaker 1: a cohort at some point in the future, some sort
- 14:54Speaker 1: of community-based format. I just want to provide a bunch
- 14:57Speaker 1: of different avenues for you as a coach, whether you're
- 14:59Speaker 1: a high school coach, college coach, or professional coach, to
- 15:02Speaker 1: get better so you can get your players better and
- 15:04Speaker 1: ultimately win more baseball games. So as always, I appreciate
- 15:08Speaker 1: you guys, and we'll see you next week.