Latest / Animals Archives - The Children's Hour / Whales Podcast For Children
Transcript
- 0:01Coming up on The Children's Hour, we're learning about the largest animal to ever live on Earth,
- 0:07which still roams the oceans today. Whales. Once hunted to near extinction, some whales
- 0:15are making a comeback, while others remain critically endangered. We hear from a marine
- 0:21biologist researching whale songs and background noise interference. And we talk with a Mexican
- 0:28ponguero or a boat driver who teaches kids and adults about the friendly whales in his own
- 0:35backyard. Mixed with great music, take a trip under the sea with the Children's Hour this
- 0:41week to learn all about whales. The Children's Hour is produced by the Children's Hour Incorporated,
- 0:48a New Mexico nonprofit. We're located at the sunspot. Solar Studio. It's time for the Children's
- 0:56Tower. Kids call the radio.
- 1:05Why do whales sing? I don't know why. Because they can't talk.
- 1:24On a fateful day in the month of May, I was sitting catching fish. When a magic whale swam
- 1:30up to the rail and said, please make a wish. So I said, well, gee, I'd love to be like you,
- 1:37a giant whale. Next thing I knew, I was grayish blue. And I had a two-ton tail. Sing a whale
- 1:45song. Sing a whale song. Sing a whale song As the flounder set to the oyster bed Sing
- 2:00a whale song
- 2:06With a mighty leap I dove down deep and swam out through the cove. Then a race to the top
- 2:12did a belly flop and down again I dove. From the Arctic to the Baltic to the far off Hebrides.
- 2:20Like a submarine through the deep blue green. I swam the seven seas and sang a whale song.
- 2:28Sing a whale song. Sing a whale song. As the dog fish bark to the great white shark,
- 2:41sing a whale song.
- 2:47But there were some things I wish I could forget Like that garbage scowl off a curacao Or
- 2:57that oil spill below Brazil Or getting caught in that giant net And I couldn't get out
- 3:07and oh was I upset So I had to hail that magic whale who changed me back once more. Say it
- 3:15now that you know the great below, we need your help on shore. To tell your tale of being
- 3:21a whale and all you've seen and done, then wet and dry will unify. And all the world
- 3:28as one will sing a whale song. Sing a whale song. uh Sing a whale song. From the smallest
- 3:43ant to the tallest tree, from the highest peak to the deepest sea, all the world will ring
- 3:48in harmony and sing a whale song.
- 4:03Tom Chapin from a release called Moonboat. That's an oldie but goodie. This is The Children's
- 4:08Hour. I'm Katie Stone. And today on the show, we're going to learn about whales. Our episode
- 4:14today was taken from a show we originally broadcast live on KUNM FM in Albuquerque, New Mexico,
- 4:21all the way back in 2006. Our kids crew back then was Jenna, Evan, Luna, Eli, Bryson, Crawford
- 4:30and Enid. We have a lot to learn about whales today and you can learn more in our learning
- 4:34guide at ChildrensHour.org. Look for whales. We have so much to learn, in fact, that we
- 4:42better dive right in. Citations play an important role in the life of the ocean, serving as
- 4:49flagships for the health and well-being of the whole marine ecosystem. Primitive whales evolved
- 4:55about 50 million years ago from a hoofed land animal. to the marine mammals of today. And
- 5:03scientists believe that the closest relative on land to a whale is the hippopotamus. Most
- 5:09whales live in small groups called pods. People don't usually realize that whales have hair,
- 5:15no long hair like humans, but short stubby hair that often disappears by the time the
- 5:23whale grows into an adult. Whales, like birds, migrate. The Pacific gray whale migrates over
- 5:3012,000 miles every year, starting as babies in the warm lagoons on the coast of Baja Mexico
- 5:36and traveling all the way up to the Arctic Ocean, even going as far as the frigid waters
- 5:41above Siberia. Well, that's quite a trip. And we're taking a trip today to learn all about
- 5:48the magnificent whale right here on The Children's Hour. You can learn more at ChildrensHour.org.
- 5:55Look for this episode. whales but first this is from Linda Yaps for the love of Hawaii.
- 6:03Aloha Nā Kupuna, aloha Nā Kamali E ho kai o lākou mana o E ho mauna ho ilina A uala
- 6:19o ka mauke kai E kona moku, e kona moku e
- 6:38A u he a u e e ko hola Ke anu e nu e i ka mo Aueauea e kohola, ke anuenue i ka moana.
- 6:59Aueauea e kohola, e holoholoana o hawaine.
- 7:23It's long summer up in Glacier Bay But the Alaskan sun is fading away Snow and ice are
- 7:31bringing a chill And the humpback whales have had their fill Of fish and frill
- 7:42They've been eating all summer and their bellies are full Now the whales are feeling that natural
- 7:48pump To head down south to sing their song Winter in Hawaii is where they belong The
- 7:57whales know It's time to go They're feeling that sensation It's time to change location
- 8:09Make the big mic, make the
- 8:15I'll shut it down some.
- 8:24They'll sip the waves and get their flukes in gear The journey is long, they make it twice
- 8:29a year It takes determination To make it to their destination To their winter home
- 8:44say hello to a passing ship with a bridge and a flow and a fancy flip. The planet guides
- 8:51them with gravitation. They follow the sun for navigation. The whales know where to go.
- 9:03They're feeling that It's time to change location And make the big, make the big migration
- 9:17Head down site
- 9:30They live off their blubber so they don't need to eat Just sing and play
- 9:45These are born under Hawaiian sun They're never small, they start out weighing a ton The cats
- 9:52are hungry and their mamas are too So what's a hungry humpback whale gonna do? The whale
- 10:02They're feeling that sensation It's time to change location And make the big mic, make
- 10:14the big mic Make the big migration head back north
- 10:25There's a nice warm winter in Hawaii down south But the north is the place to catch fish in
- 10:31the mouth Whales come together and blow a bubble net And scoop a ton of fish without breaking
- 10:37a sweat The whales know how to blow It's another summer up in Glacier Bay They'll stay
- 10:49until the sun starts fading away When snow and ice start bringing a chill And they've had
- 10:56their fill of fish and crew The whales will know It's time to go The whales know When
- 11:09it's time to go
- 11:35You're listening to The Children's Hour. I'm Katie Stone. That was Dana with her song, Migration.
- 11:41Today we're learning about whales. There are many stories about whales all over the world.
- 11:48This one is from the United Kingdom. It's written by Julia Donaldson and was released in 2003
- 11:55as a children's picture book. It won many awards and has been adapted into a film in 2019. It's
- 12:03illustrated by Alex Scheffler and published by Macmillan Press. The Snail and the Whale.
- 12:10This is the tale of a tiny snail in a great big gray-blue humpback whale. There was a
- 12:17rock as black as soot and there was a snail with an itchy foot and the sea snail slithered
- 12:26all over the rock and gazed at the sea and the ships and the dock and as she gazed she Sniffed
- 12:33and sighed. Oh the sea is deep and the world is wide how I long to sail Said the tiny
- 12:40snail But the other snails in that snail flock all stuck together tight to the smooth black
- 12:46rock and said to the snail with the itchy foot Be quiet don't wiggle sit still stay put but
- 12:53the tiny sea snail just sniffed and sighed then cried I've got it. I'll hitch a ride So all
- 12:59over the rock, this tiny snail made a shimmery, slimy, handwriting trail, a silvery trail
- 13:06that looped and curled and said, ride wanted around the world.
- 13:15And then a whale came by one night when the tide was high and the stars were bright. A
- 13:20humpback whale, immensely long, who sang to the snail a wondrous song of shimmering ice
- 13:28and coral caves and shooting stars and enormous waves. And the humpback whale raised his great
- 13:35big tail. He held it out of the starlit sea and said to the snail, come sail with me.
- 13:42And off to the sea so wild and free swam the great big whale with the snail on his tail
- 13:49to towering icebergs and far-off lands with fiery mountains and golden sands and dashing
- 13:56waves that arched and crashed and foamed and froliced and sprayed and splashed the tiny
- 14:03snail on the tail of the whale. And there were caves beneath the waves where colorful fish
- 14:11with leathery fins and sharks with hideous toothy grins swam past the whale and the snail on
- 14:19his tail. And there was the sky so vast and high, sometimes sunny and blue and warm, sometimes
- 14:28filled with a thunderstorm, with zigzag lightning flashing and frightening the tiny snail on
- 14:34the tail of the whale. She gazed at the sky, the sea, the land, the waves and the caves
- 14:40and the golden sand, She gazed and gazed, amazed by it all, and she said to the whale, I feel
- 14:46so small.
- 14:52There came a bad day when the whale lost his way and got him in speedboats running a race,
- 14:58digging and zooming all over the place, upsetting the whale with their ear-splitting roar, making
- 15:05him swim too close to the shore. And there went the tide, just slipping away, leaving
- 15:11the whale lying beached in a bay. Quick, off the sand, back to the sea! cried the snail.
- 15:19I can't move on land, I'm too big! moaned the whale. The snail felt helpless and terribly
- 15:27small. Then, I've got it, she cried and started to crawl. I'd better not fail, said the tiny
- 15:36snail. Then she heard the bell from the school on the bay, ringing the children in from their
- 15:42play. And there was the teacher holding her chalk, telling the class, sit straight, don't
- 15:50talk. And there was the board as black as soot, and in came the snail with the itchy foot.
- 15:58A snail, a snail! The teacher turned pale. Look, the children, it's leaving a trail.
- 16:04And there was the trail of the tiny snail, a silvery trail, saying, please save the whale.
- 16:13Yelling and shouting, the kids ran from school, catching the firemen, digging a pool, squirting
- 16:18and spraying to keep the whale cool. And here came the tide coming into the bay, and there
- 16:23were the villagers shouting, Hooray! As the whale and the snail traveled safely away.
- 16:32dock and the flock on the rock who said, how time's flown and haven't you grown? And the
- 16:38whale and the snail told their wonderful tale of shimmering ice and coral caves and shooting
- 16:44stars and enormous waves and of how the snail, so small and frail, with her looping, curling,
- 16:51silvery trail, saved the life of the humpback whale. Then the humpback whale held out his
- 16:57tail and on crawled snail after snail after snail and they sang to the sea as they all
- 17:06set sail on the tail of the gray blue humpback whale.
- 17:29first heard a song of kawaii when I was just a girl I remember filling my heart back then
- 17:42with love
- 17:50swimming with the whole new world.
- 18:01came ringing a song
- 18:13Swimming the ocean so free For 22 years I've been listening to you Now I'm back, verse 23
- 18:29And here you make this long journey to the Isle
- 18:38you
- 18:45you
- 18:52sea waters to the calm and gentle seas. It must make you happy to come back and be home
- 19:06just like me.
- 19:13Swimming in the ocean so free For 22 years I've been listening to you Now I'm back for
- 19:24verse 23
- 19:36That's Linda Yap with Kohola's song, the song of the humpback whale, verse 23. You're listening
- 19:43to The Children's Hour and today we're learning about whales through stories and music. And
- 19:49there's a lot more information for you in our learning guide at childrenshour.org. Look for
- 19:54whales. Coming up, we've got a discussion with Melania Guerrera. She's a scientist who studies
- 20:01the vocalizations of whales. You're listening to The Children's Hour. Kids Public Radio.
- 20:08We'll be right back. The Children's Hour is a production of The Children's Hour, Inc. We're
- 20:15a New Mexico based nonprofit organization and we're funded by listeners just like you. Learn
- 20:21more at Children'sHour.org. The New Mexico Department of Cultural Affairs supports The
- 20:27Children's Hour. Celebrate the diverse cultures of New Mexico at nmculture.org. Keep up with
- 20:36the Children's Hour and sign up for our monthly newsletter at childrenshour.org. Hi, I love
- 20:44the Children's Hour because it's fun and you go to all sorts of different places. I'm Yoshi
- 20:50James from Australia. Take the Children's Hour with you on your road trip. Find us at childrenshour.org
- 20:56or anywhere you listen to podcasts. m
- 21:08Setting our sails, hunting for whales, without harpoons. Just binoculars, watching them jump,
- 21:17watching them play. Oh, I could sit and watch them all day. Setting our sails, hunting for
- 21:30whales without harpoons Just binoculars up the coast in the deep blue sea I hope to see
- 21:40a whale and a whale to see me A friend who sees a circus with his giant acrobats
- 21:59Get to see a whale jump like that Splashing through waves and having such fun Putting
- 22:10on a show For everyone big and blue And tons of fun I never want this show to ever be
- 22:21done
- 22:45A friend who sees the circus with his giant acrobats You never thought you'd ever get
- 22:57to see a whale jump like that. Setting our sails, hunting for whales, without harpoons.
- 23:09Just binoculars, watching them jump, watching them play. Oh, I could sit and watch them
- 23:18all day. Oh, I could sit and watch them all day. Oh, I could sit and watch them all day.
- 23:28That's Steve Pallara and his cool Beans band right here on the Children's Hour where we're
- 23:36learning about whales. You can learn a lot more in our learning guide. Find it at childrenshour.org.
- 23:42Look for whales. There's so much to learn about whales we have to keep diving deeper. There
- 23:49are two different types of whales, toothed whales and baleen whales. Toothed whales include
- 23:55porpoises, orcas, and dolphins. They almost look like they're smiling, but don't be fooled
- 24:01by their grin. These whales eat other whales, including the babies, as well as fish and sea
- 24:06mammals in one bite. The other type of whale is the baleen whale. These whales have baleen
- 24:13plates instead of teeth. Baleen is a lot like having thousands of fingernails in your mouth,
- 24:20which these whales use to strain the water for krill. Baleen whales have two blowholes while
- 24:27toothed whales only have one. Blue, gray, humpback, bowhead, minky, and right whales
- 24:34are all baleen whales. The blue whale is the largest animal that ever lived on earth, even
- 24:42bigger than any of the dinosaurs. A full-grown blue whale is about 80 to 100 feet long, and
- 24:51a brand new baby whale is 25 feet long. Blue whales weigh up to uh 174 tons. These huge
- 25:01animals eat tiny krill and plankton. We used to think that blue whales were the loudest
- 25:07animal in the world, with vocalizations reaching up to 180 decibels. But now we know that
- 25:17sperm whales are much louder. Their clicks reach up to 236 decibels. That is loud enough
- 25:27to kill a diver next to a sperm whale. This is the sound of the sperm whale.
- 25:40Scientists believe that sperm whales and blue whales can communicate across the entire ocean.
- 25:48Blue whales live in all the oceans of the world, but their sounds vary depending on where
- 25:54they live. In order for us to listen to the calls of blue whales, recordings made by hydrophones
- 26:00or underwater microphones must be sped up 10 times because the frequency is too low for
- 26:08the human range of hearing. This is the call of the Northeastern Pacific Blue Whale.
- 26:19Blue whale songs can last for hours.
- 26:26and we know they're different in different parts of the world. There are about 10 distinct
- 26:32types of songs in all of the different oceans, and each of the songs is related to a particular
- 26:39area. There's a New Zealand song, a North Indian Ocean song, and you just heard the Northeast
- 26:45Pacific song. This is an example of the Chilean song.
- 27:03This is a sound of the Atlantic blue whale. Unfortunately, between hunting by humans, noise,
- 27:11and other pollution in our oceans, blue whales are nearly extinct. Blue whales weren't commonly
- 27:16hunted until after 1900, after the invention of the exploding harpoon gun and diesel-powered
- 27:23boats. The slaughter peaked in 1931 when over 29,000 blue whales were killed in one season.
- 27:31It's believed that only about 1 % of the population of blue whales is still alive today, with
- 27:37the current worldwide population somewhere between 5 and 10,000 mature whales. There used to
- 27:45be about 140,000. Blue whales are formally classified as endangered in the United States
- 27:54as well as in the UN. Some blue whales are considered critically endangered, like the
- 28:01Antarctic blue whale. The pygmy blue whale is so difficult to count that we don't really
- 28:08know how it's doing. You can adopt blue and other types of whales and help researchers
- 28:14study these endangered animals. Go to whales.org.
- 31:22the whiz pops from Sea Blue Sea with Blue Whale. You're listening to the Children's Hour and
- 31:30I'm Katie Stone. Long ago I went to something called Whale Camp. It was off the coast of
- 31:37the Baja California and it's a bay called San Ignacio Lagoon where gray whales come to have
- 31:44their babies. At Whale Camp we got to be with whale researchers including, at the time,
- 31:52a student named Melania Guerra. She was studying the sounds of the gray whales. There are six
- 32:01categorized gray whale sounds already. The most common one here in Mexico is what is
- 32:07called pops. They sound somewhat like bongo drums underwater. We know so far that they
- 32:19can communicate here in this lagoon for about one kilometer, at least, probably more. But
- 32:24it depends a lot on the properties of the bottom and how the sound gets attenuated. Because
- 32:28when the sound touches the bottom or the surface, a part of the sound gets uh transmitted and
- 32:34a part gets reflected. I'm also looking at how background noise is affecting gray whales
- 32:39because there's an effect called masking that if... There is an external sound or external
- 32:45noise that is in the frequency band where the whales vocalize. They're going to try to vary
- 32:50the call so that they can be better heard. That's equivalent, for example, if you're in
- 32:55a very loud room when there's a lot of people talking. You're going to try to either have
- 32:59a higher pitch above the crowd or vocalize louder or something to make you stand out.
- 33:04I'm trying to look at what gray whales do to stand out among the noises that are present.
- 33:10I haven't discovered yet how they stand out, but I've discovered that there is a pattern,
- 33:14a daily pattern, that the background noise seems to increase at around 3 p.m. up until
- 33:199 p.m. And then it goes back down. During the rest of the night and during the morning,
- 33:24the background noise is a lot less strong. And again, at 3 p.m. the next day, the background
- 33:29noise goes back up. And we're thinking that it's a combination of the boat noise and also
- 33:33the evening chorus of the croakerfish.
- 33:42fish tend to make a lot more noise after the sun sets. Win or win, it's a win-win
- 33:57Well, oh well, it's a whale, whale, whale To always amaze us, she will never fail She
- 34:05could throw a party on her giant tail Well, oh well, it's a whale, whale, whale
- 34:1911 C's, she can choose to roll She can swim a thousand miles and never leave her home He
- 34:31has a group of friends that are called upon
- 34:48She will never fail She could throw a party on her
- 35:06You
- 35:25Yeah!
- 36:06He's a good friend and a super-money-
- 36:22To always amaze us, she will never fail She's been so a party on a giant tail
- 37:01Yeah
- 38:02I'm off on an adventure and I'm following the whale
- 38:13Steady on the teller mate Taste the spray Mmm salty Following the trail to the dawning
- 38:21of the day
- 38:25She sings, she dives, she turns, and races to the sunlight. She'll breach, she'll fly,
- 38:35and I'll learn. Following the whale, she sprayed from the thick of her tail. Following the
- 38:47whale, she sprayed from the thick of her tail.
- 39:00Scrub the jet while you're at it. Wait to tech and feed the cat. I'm following the way of
- 39:13She sings, she dives, she turns, and races to the sunlight. She'll breach, she'll fly,
- 39:23and I'll learn.
- 39:37Seaspray from the thick of her tail Follows
- 40:00is Levity Beat. And before that, Farmer Jason, you're listening to The Children's Hour. This
- 40:05is a show all about whales. You're listening to The Children's Hour, kids public radio.
- 40:12We'll be right back. The Children's Hour is making weekly learning guides for every episode,
- 40:18thanks to the support of the Albuquerque Community Foundation. You can support this effort too.
- 40:24Go to childrenshour.org and click donate. and find our learning guides under our podcast
- 40:29menu. Support for The Children's Hour provided by New Mexico Arts, a division of the New Mexico
- 40:35Department of Cultural Affairs and by the National Endowment for the Arts. Support for The Children's
- 40:41Hour provided by the City of Albuquerque Cultural Services Department and the Urban Enhancement
- 40:47Trust Fund. The Children's Hour is an educational nonprofit and you can donate your unwanted
- 40:53vehicle to The Children's Hour. Learn more at ChildrensHour.org
- 41:14Baby beluga in the deep blue sea Swim so wild and you swim so free Heaven above and the
- 41:22sea below And a little white whale on the go Baby beluga Baby beluga Is the water warm?
- 41:37Is your mama home with you so happy? Wait down yonder where the dolphins play, where you dive
- 41:47and splash all day. Waves rolling and the waves roll out. See the water squirting out of your
- 41:54spout. Baby beluga, oh baby beluga. Sing your little song, sing for all your friends we
- 42:06like to hear you.
- 42:38It's dark, you're home and fed Curl up snug in your waterbed Moon is shining and the stars
- 42:47are out Goodnight little whale, goodnight Baby beluga, oh baby beluga With tomorrow's sun,
- 43:00another day's begun You'll soon be waking Baby beluga in the deep blue sea Swim so wild and
- 43:10you swim so free Heaven above and the sea below And a little white whale on the go You're just
- 43:19a little white whale on the go
- 43:25Raffy, an oldie but goodie with baby beluga. I'm Katie Stone. You're listening to the Children's
- 43:31Hour and we're talking about whales. We're learning about whales. And maybe about 10 years ago,
- 43:37my friend Mary and I got to go to Baja, California, where we went to whale camp. It's where we
- 43:42met Melania Guerra, who we talked to earlier about gray whale sounds. Whale camp is located
- 43:49on a lagoon off the Pacific coast, which is the birthing waters of the Pacific gray whale.
- 43:55Grey whales have come back from the brink of extinction thanks to protective whale legislation
- 44:00that outlaws whaling in most parts of the world. In San Ignacio Lagoon, whale mothers and their
- 44:06babies are protected from predators by a series of barrier islands. Nearly 300 whales were
- 44:12living in this lagoon when we were there, and everywhere we'd look, we'd see whales spouting,
- 44:17mating, spy hopping, jumping, and logging. That's when they rested the surface. Something
- 44:23notable about these particular whales is how friendly they are towards boaters. About 40
- 44:29years ago, a great whale approached a fisherman in these waters. The exchange lasted nearly
- 44:3520 minutes, where he petted the whale and looked it straight into the eye. I got that experience
- 44:42with my friend Mary, too. The whales, like all mammals everywhere, love gentle touch.
- 44:49We got to pet a baby whale not more than two months old that was pushed toward our boat
- 44:54by its mother. I felt the baleen and the baby opened its mouth and he put its tongue against
- 45:00my hand. Our ponguero, which is Spanish for boat driver, was Chopi. I asked Chopi how
- 45:07he'd come to be a ponguero and what he thought about the whales in his own backyard. Our
- 45:12friend Marcos Martinez translated for us. My name is Jesus Orfil Ramirez Gallegos and I
- 45:20work as a boat driver for the Coima Company.
- 45:25I've been working 10 seasons. I started at about 18 years old and everything's really good.
- 45:32When I was younger, my brothers would take us on family outings to go see the whales.
- 45:38That's how I started learning about whales. We work about half the year, October through
- 45:47December, in the lobster season. Then from January until April, we work with the whale watching,
- 45:54and the rest of the time we do some fishing. Are there many friendly whales here in the
- 46:05lagoon? Yes, there are some whales that return every year. They have markings on them, so
- 46:11that's how we can recognize them. The whales are very friendly. We take the school kids
- 46:18out to go see the whales. There's a town called San Ignacio, so the elementary school and the
- 46:23middle school kids, and even some younger kids, some of them five years old, we take them
- 46:28out to see the whales. How I got my nickname is that my younger brother, when he was about
- 46:33two years old, he couldn't say Orfe. So he started calling me Chopi, and now that's what
- 46:39all my friends call me. um
- 46:57Navegando por el mar, va cantando melodías, la vallena cada día. Yes, gentlemen, every
- 47:10day to all humanity beating in their hearts as if it were a drum. Whale has the key to
- 47:18all information. Yes, gentlemen, has the key to all information. Whale, whale, whale, whale
- 47:26of information. Whale, whale, whale, uh y vayemos su corazón. Ella es una biblioteca que van
- 47:44dando por el mar. Todo el mundo la respeta cuando la siente pasar, sí, señores. La respetan
- 47:54cuando la sienten pasar. Ballena, ballena, ballena. Ballena de información, la ballena. Ballena,
- 48:04ballena. Balleno su corazón.
- 48:11Sí, sí, sí, sí, sí, señores.
- 48:27To all humanity, yes, gentlemen! Every day, to all humanity!
- 48:59She is a librarian who
- 49:09foreign Ballena, ballena, ballena de formación, la ballena, ballena, ballena, ballenos tu
- 49:17corazón. Ballena, dános la llave para abrir tu corazón, porque tú tienes la clave y el
- 49:25recuerdo del amor. oh Senores, tienes la clave y el recuerdo del amor. Ballena, ballena,
- 49:46ballena de información, la ballena. Ballena de información. Ballena, ballena, ballena de
- 49:52información, la ballena. Ballena de información. Ballena, ballena, ballena de información, la
- 49:58ballena. Ballena de información. Ballena, ballena, ballena de información, la ballena. Ballena
- 50:05de...
- 50:23Ballena Ballena is colectivo animal featuring Daniel Roa from a CD called Un Bosque Encantado
- 50:302. You're listening to the Children's Hour. We're learning about whales and whales are
- 50:36very talkative. They're almost musical, but to our ears, they sound strange. Listen to
- 50:44the musical orca.
- 50:59The orca is the largest member of the dolphin family, and it's a toothed whale. Orcas live
- 51:05in pods of about five to 30 family members, and they have complex communication. Every
- 51:13pod has its own unique sounds and songs. The difference between the sounds of the orca and
- 51:21different families has been compared to dialects, like how a person from Virginia has a different
- 51:27accent than someone from England. Orcas use echolocation, bouncing sounds off of objects
- 51:36to determine their location and to hunt. When hunting, they use a series of high-pitched
- 51:41clicks to stun their prey. There are two types of orcas, residential orcas who stay in one
- 51:48place generation after generation, and transient orcas who roam the seas. Transient orcas are
- 51:56the ones who eat baby whales, especially gray whales. Resident orcas don't eat baby whales,
- 52:04but they mostly eat fish and occasionally other sea mammals like sea lions or seals. There
- 52:10are so few orcas left in the world today that many individual orcas living in resident pods
- 52:16have been photographed and identified by their unique color patterns. These photos are compiled
- 52:22into catalogs. And those catalogs help scientists study the habits and the lives of orcas. Orca
- 52:30whales are also called killer whales because of the way they eat their food in one bite.
- 52:35But really, we are the killers of killer whales and orcas don't want to eat humans. There
- 52:45are many things that people can do in their daily life to help our oceans recycle used
- 52:50motor oil. Don't throw heavy metals down the drain and be careful what you flush down the
- 52:56toilet. Educate yourself about your household cleaners. Kids can get educated too about
- 53:03what's going on with whales. The Ocean Alliance is an organization that works on protecting
- 53:09marine life. You can learn more about what they do at OceanAlliance.org. You're listening
- 53:17to The Children's Hour and this is Lena from Switch On Global Telethon. Why does the right
- 53:25will moan? Why is this way alone? We hope this will come back What can we do? How can
- 53:46we act? With big hearts without greed Big hearts that fill a need Big hearts, what
- 54:06can we do? Big hearts, me and you We can save the whales We can save the whales We can
- 54:22save the whales We can save the whales Why does the right will cry? Why does the right whale
- 54:39frown? there something we can do to turn this all around?
- 54:57We need big hearts without greed Big hearts that fill a need Big hearts, what can we
- 55:14do? Big hearts, me and you We can save the whales We can save the whales We can save
- 55:30the whales We can save the whales Why are the lines so deep? Why are the ships so fast? They're
- 55:43dying in our seas. How can these whales...
- 55:52baby
- 56:17can save the whales, we can save the whales, we can save the whales, we can save the
- 56:32Just the right
- 56:37You've been listening to the Children's Hour to a show about whales. Learn more about whales
- 56:43at childrenshour.org. Look for this episode, whales. We're going to go out with Claudia
- 56:48Robingun. Thanks for listening to the Children's Hour. We'll catch you next time. Baby, baby
- 57:03blue. Baby, baby blue. Baby, baby blue. uh Baby, blue Baby, where are you? Baby, baby blue Show
- 57:19me, show me with a flip-flop flip of your tail, baby boo will Tell me, call to me with a sing-song
- 57:30sing of your song, baby boo don't be low
- 57:39here.
- 57:59Children's Hour is produced by The Children's Hour, Inc., a New Mexico non-profit. You can
- 58:04find photos, playlists, learning guides, and activities for every episode at Children'sHour.org.
- 58:11This episode of The Children's Hour was written and produced by me, Katie Stone, with production
- 58:16help from Sean Loveless, Christina Stella, Sarah Gabrielli, Mackenzie Gronke, and Daniel
- 58:22Lentz. Our learning guides are written by Amber Scheele. You can find this one at Children'sHour.org.
- 58:28Look for this episode, Wales. Find our podcast wherever you listen to podcasts or go to our
- 58:35patreon.com slash The Children's Hour. Or ask your smart speaker to play The Children's Hour
- 58:41podcast. Our theme music was written by C.K. Barlow. The Children's Hour is distributed
- 58:48by Native Voice One, the Native American radio network. Thanks for listening to The Children's
- 58:55Hour, kids' public radio.