Latest / Becker’s Healthcare - Clinical Leadership Podcast / Regina Schomberg, System Director Pharmacy II at Atrium Health
Transcript
- 0:00- This is Laura Dedo with the Becker's Healthcare Podcast.
- 0:03I'm thrilled today to be joined by Regina Schaumberg,
- 0:05system Director of Pharmacy, retail,
- 0:07and specialty pharmacy at Atrium Health.
- 0:08Regina, it's a pleasure to have you on the podcast today.
- 0:11- Thank you for inviting me.
- 0:13- Now, I know we have a lot to talk about.
- 0:15There's so much happening in the healthcare space
- 0:16and in particular, I'm excited to learn more about
- 0:19what you do at Atrium.
- 0:21I, I know one of the, um,
- 0:22most well-respected health systems in the country,
- 0:24so that'll be great to hear more from you.
- 0:27But before we dive into that discussion,
- 0:28can you tell me a little bit more
- 0:29about yourself and your background?
- 0:32- Um, absolutely. I, I am Regina Schaumberg, as you said,
- 0:35and assistant director for our retail
- 0:37and specialty pharmacies, um,
- 0:39at Atrium Health at Wake Forest Baptist,
- 0:41and some responsibilities in the Charlotte market.
- 0:43Um, but that's not all I've done in,
- 0:45in my professional career.
- 0:47Um, I've been a licensed pharmacist for close
- 0:49to 32 years now,
- 0:51and throughout that, back throughout that time,
- 0:53I've had numerous opportunities, uh,
- 0:56with the healthcare system
- 0:57to learn about all aspects of patient care.
- 1:00So training from University
- 1:02of North Carolina at Chapel Hill,
- 1:04and then started working in, in direct, um, hospital
- 1:08practice soon after that.
- 1:10So, worked with providers in internal medicine.
- 1:13I've worked as a specialist with kidney pancreas
- 1:16and solid organ transplant.
- 1:18Been a clinical manager for the department, um, as well
- 1:21as heavily involved in student and residency training.
- 1:25I was a residency coordinator
- 1:26for our PGY one pharmacy practice program for close
- 1:29to 14 years, and then started a PGY one community-based
- 1:33residency program where I served as the RPD for eight years.
- 1:37So a lot of investment in learning
- 1:39and preparing those pharmacists in the future.
- 1:42Um, over 10 years ago, I made the transition to the retail
- 1:45and specialty area.
- 1:46It was beginning to, uh, just take off, um,
- 1:49especially pharmacy at the time.
- 1:50We needed a lot of focus with accreditation
- 1:52and really growing that business that we know has become,
- 1:56um, even a greater, uh, growth volume
- 1:58through throughout the years.
- 2:00So I think my training and background's quite interesting
- 2:03because I have seen all transitions
- 2:05of patient care from the acute care space
- 2:07to starting a transitions of care program in a meds
- 2:10to beds program, and now looking more in the ambulatory
- 2:13space and retail specialty pharmacy.
- 2:15So really seeing the, the patient management
- 2:17and the patient life cycle full circle.
- 2:20Um, from a professional standpoint,
- 2:21been involved in a SHP committees
- 2:24and work for numerous years,
- 2:27and in 2010, I also served as the president
- 2:30of our North Carolina Association of Pharmacists.
- 2:33So a, a lot of, a lot of different opportunities came
- 2:36through, um, my ability to say yes
- 2:38and discern what really drives me in my pharmacy career.
- 2:45- Fascinating. And it seems like you've got such an amazing
- 2:47background in pharmacy as well as connecting with patients
- 2:49and really being able to learn the continuum of care.
- 2:52So I can imagine that is really helpful.
- 2:54In your current role, um, in, in, in that vein,
- 2:57what are some of the top trends you're
- 2:59following in healthcare right now?
- 3:00What's really top of mind for you?
- 3:03- Oh, wow. That, you know, a loaded question.
- 3:05Um, there's a lot of internal drivers, external drivers, um,
- 3:09and headwinds and tailwinds that we're having
- 3:11to, to keep track of.
- 3:12But if I could narrow that down to a few, uh,
- 3:14one would be pharmacy workforce or,
- 3:16or healthcare workforce for that matter.
- 3:19Um, covid has changed a lot of the ways that we practice,
- 3:22um, allowed us to leverage different opportunities
- 3:25and different ways to meet the patients where they are.
- 3:28Um, but with also, with, with those changes,
- 3:31we've become competitors, um, with other, um, different
- 3:35for our, for our same talent pool.
- 3:37So we are really trying to figure out
- 3:39what does pharmacy look like now and in the future,
- 3:42and what does our workforce demand, um, to,
- 3:45to remain within the profession.
- 3:47So retaining that great talent that we already have,
- 3:51and then learning about training opportunities
- 3:53and pharmacy school enrollment is down
- 3:55for the first time in decades, so what is
- 3:58that gonna look like in the next 20 to 30 years?
- 4:01Um, how are different AI technologies going
- 4:03to assist pharmacists, not replace pharmacists,
- 4:06but assist pharmacists in our role?
- 4:08And then take thinking about the heavy impact
- 4:11on pharmacy technicians.
- 4:12The pharmacy technician workforce is a growing workforce,
- 4:16um, but it also is one
- 4:17that's being shared across multiple types of care.
- 4:20Um, so learning about how we can train,
- 4:22how we can start from perhaps you, the middle school,
- 4:25the high school area, for folks to start to understand
- 4:28that pharmacy technicians should be a career
- 4:30path, not just a job.
- 4:32And, and we want that great talent so we can continue
- 4:35to provide you the best care.
- 4:37So pharmacy workforce is something
- 4:38that we think about daily.
- 4:40Um, we can't grow without, without people.
- 4:43The second would be technology
- 4:45and really the race for healthcare to keep up
- 4:46with the private sector, uh,
- 4:48and along with technology comes data.
- 4:51And so what does that data look like?
- 4:53You know, you can, you can look at data,
- 4:56but what does it mean and how do we discern that data
- 4:59to make great decisions, um, from how we take care
- 5:02of our patients to
- 5:03how well we're performing when we take care of our patients?
- 5:06So I think in healthcare, we need to be open, um,
- 5:10to using data open to what technology is out there, um,
- 5:15and realizing that maybe it doesn't look like we thought it
- 5:18would with technology,
- 5:20but just be open to that, to that growth mindset.
- 5:23And one of the last things I I think about a lot would be in
- 5:26specialty pharmacy, particular,
- 5:28the pipeline that's out there.
- 5:30You know, when I graduated pharmacy school, there weren't
- 5:32as many medications as there are now.
- 5:34And really it's keeping up with that pipeline.
- 5:36With the pipeline comes the treatment strategies
- 5:39and even the access to the medications.
- 5:41You know, if we're doing the research on the,
- 5:43these medications with our patients in our facilities,
- 5:47then we want to, we want to ensure that we have the ability
- 5:50to provide those medications from a specialty pharmacy
- 5:53standpoint and not just joint patient care
- 5:55by sending those patients elsewhere.
- 5:57So we need to align closely with their manufacturers.
- 6:00We need to tell our story better of how we take care
- 6:03of our patients and
- 6:04how we can contribute to positive outcomes.
- 6:07- I love that. I, I think it makes so much sense,
- 6:09and certainly just fascinating to kind of think through all
- 6:12of those trends, whether it's looking at the workforce,
- 6:14having a strong pipeline in place to continue to grow
- 6:17and develop, and then adding that technology
- 6:20and integrating it into your current
- 6:22operational flows and systems.
- 6:24I, I really appreciate you talking about the growth mindset
- 6:26because I think so many aspects
- 6:28of healthcare today really need to, uh, embrace that
- 6:31and figure out how, um,
- 6:33to do things differently than they ever have
- 6:34before to solve big problems.
- 6:37When you look at your teams
- 6:38and, um, how you're trying to innovate and grow and develop
- 6:41and embrace that growth mindset, what does it take to
- 6:45change the culture, whether a little bit
- 6:47or a lot in order to really, um,
- 6:49get yourself into a position that everybody is, um,
- 6:52thinking in the same way
- 6:54and really excited about the future?
- 6:57- Well, I would say that's a loaded question,
- 6:59but change doesn't happen overnight.
- 7:01Um, you know, it's, it's, uh, small turns.
- 7:04Um, it's just developing a sense of community where we have
- 7:07that open mindset where all ideas are welcome,
- 7:11where we challenge the, the norm to, to your point, uh,
- 7:15when you say, you know, healthcare is changing
- 7:17and we need to be open to those technologies
- 7:19that may not have been ones
- 7:21that we would've considered in the past.
- 7:23Um, but we, we know we're either gonna be limited on, on,
- 7:27um, teammates, limited on resources,
- 7:29and we need to design a way to do that.
- 7:32I think that open mindset starts from the top down.
- 7:35We have to have leadership that recognizes
- 7:37that change is inevitable,
- 7:39and we need to be a positive part of
- 7:41that change versus driving against that change.
- 7:43Looking at our frontline staff,
- 7:45looking at their suggestions.
- 7:46They're the ones that are, are interacting
- 7:50with those patients on a day-to-day basis.
- 7:52We need to recognize that they're the experts in those
- 7:54fields and we need to support them as leaders
- 7:57for the technology that they might need,
- 7:59the additional support they might
- 8:00need as well as our patients.
- 8:02We need to listen to our patients.
- 8:03Um, I think providers have done a good job
- 8:05for years having patient advocacy groups, um,
- 8:08inviting patients, um,
- 8:10or patients, um, caregivers to be part of, of those groups.
- 8:14And we need to do the same in pharmacy.
- 8:15We need to listen to our patients, meet them
- 8:17where they are at providing what they need
- 8:19because it just might not be what was needed 10 years ago.
- 8:23- That's such an excellent point,
- 8:25and, you know, fascinating to think about.
- 8:27Now, along those lines,
- 8:29how has your pharmacy program evolved over
- 8:31the last two to three years?
- 8:32What's really different today than, um, it ever has been?
- 8:38- Oh, wow. Um, well, for specialty pharmacy in particular,
- 8:41that term or concept 10 years ago did not exist.
- 8:45Um, and to, to, um,
- 8:47the conversation earlier about my background, you know,
- 8:50I had been a clinical pharmacist
- 8:52with a solid organ transplant team where I would interact
- 8:56with just one or two specialty pharmacies, you know,
- 8:5915 years ago that would provide those immunosuppressants
- 9:02and those medications for those newly transplanted patients.
- 9:05And if you think about how
- 9:07that has evolved in the past 10 years is over 50%
- 9:11of the medications that are prescribed now are
- 9:13deemed specialty medications.
- 9:16Um, and so there's a lot of opportunity for those patients
- 9:19for rare disease, um, for oral oncolytics,
- 9:22you think about medi, uh, treatments for patients that used
- 9:25to only be in infusion centers or in an acute care bed
- 9:28or facility have now moved
- 9:30to the outpatient outpatient setting.
- 9:32And that is absolutely wonderful if you do not have
- 9:34to go into a hospital
- 9:36or into an infusion suite to receive your therapy and, and,
- 9:40and heal at home and,
- 9:42and be seen at home even with some
- 9:44of our hospital at home opportunities.
- 9:46But really it's the volume growth.
- 9:48Um, over the past two to three years in our retail
- 9:51and specialty pharmacies, we're seeing, you know,
- 9:52double digit growth in volume, not just prescription volume,
- 9:56that this is an incredibly lucrative revenue stream.
- 10:00So inter hospital enterprises are looking
- 10:02to expand those health system specialty pharmacies
- 10:05because they understand not only do they prevent
- 10:09fragmentation of care for the patient
- 10:11that they're seeing all under the same providers, um,
- 10:14pharmacy, et cetera, within that same locale.
- 10:17Um, but they're also generating that revenue that gives back
- 10:21to other patients in the facility that helps sustain, um,
- 10:24enterprises in a, in a positive financial manner.
- 10:28That in addition to immunizations, if,
- 10:30if you think about the covid vaccine response,
- 10:33there were very limited folks who could give vaccines,
- 10:35but pharmacists were one of them.
- 10:37So we were really called to, to service immediately.
- 10:40We had to be creative with how we were providing vaccines,
- 10:43how we were getting medications to patients, um,
- 10:46a little bit unorthodox, a little bit, a little bit,
- 10:49it felt unusual or might might not be something we were
- 10:52accustomed to, but those dire times calls for, called
- 10:55for creative measures and we were able to do that.
- 10:58Um, you know, and the shifting the patient care into the
- 11:01ambulatory setting is, is something that's really evolved.
- 11:04And we, in the specialty and the,
- 11:06and the retail pharmacy are beginning more so to be involved
- 11:10with those provider discussions, even as far as looking at
- 11:13where providers need to be hired,
- 11:15what specialties do we need to have?
- 11:17Because if you don't have clinic opportunities for patients
- 11:20to be seen for six to nine months,
- 11:22then they can start therapy
- 11:24and they, they cannot, um,
- 11:25resolve the issues that they're having.
- 11:27So again, I think the background, um, I have in acute care
- 11:31positions me greatly and my team, it provides them
- 11:34that support and that comfort level
- 11:35that we can have those conversations with providers as well
- 11:39as conversations with hospital, um, c-suite type leadership,
- 11:43um, that what we,
- 11:44what we say in our knowledge is very important
- 11:46to the entire spectrum of patient care.
- 11:50- That's truly fascinating
- 11:51and definitely I love kind of that story of
- 11:54how things have evolved so quickly
- 11:55and then embracing the change and innovation
- 11:58and, um, really, you know, moving to in a direction that is
- 12:01so impactful and important to continue
- 12:03to care for communities.
- 12:05Now, before we wrap up here, I'm wondering
- 12:07where do you see some of the best opportunities for growth
- 12:09and adding value to the system overall?
- 12:11I know you talked a a little bit about, um, just how,
- 12:14you know, having that specialty pharmacy focus can really
- 12:17make a difference and be impactful.
- 12:18And I would just love to hear from your perspective
- 12:20where you see all that headed.
- 12:23- Oh, sure. I, I think it's going to be even more impactful,
- 12:26um, moving forward in the next three to five years.
- 12:29Many integrated delivery network opportunities.
- 12:32I know I've said several times use the term preventing the
- 12:35fracturing of patient care,
- 12:36but it really is important to adherence and compliance.
- 12:40And you, you think about if you have five
- 12:42or six medications, you're seeing three
- 12:43to four different providers
- 12:45and maybe your healthcare insurance is mandating you use two
- 12:47or three different pharmacies.
- 12:49I mean, even if you don't have many medications,
- 12:52that's still difficult to keep up with.
- 12:54So for some of our patients that have a plethora
- 12:57of medications with multiple disease states,
- 12:59that's even more confusing.
- 13:01So we need to understand that we don't need
- 13:03to contribute to that confusion.
- 13:05We need to augment that with ease for patient care, um,
- 13:10one stop shop, if you will, and make that possible.
- 13:13I think there's, there's no limit to
- 13:15what we can do from a health system
- 13:17to provide the best care to those patients.
- 13:19It's really telling our story to those outside the,
- 13:22the walls or the confines of the IDN
- 13:24or a health, a health system network.
- 13:26Those are the payers, those are the manufacturers.
- 13:30Um, I, I think we, we need
- 13:31to tell our story, we need to tell it better.
- 13:33We need to tell it more often,
- 13:34and we need to tell it to anyone who will listen about
- 13:37what we do it, it's quote, the elevator speech,
- 13:39the executive summary, what whatever term you wanna use.
- 13:43Um, pharmacy in itself has not been a great advocate for it
- 13:46for themselves over the years.
- 13:48And, and I know just during my time in the career, um,
- 13:50if there's a, if there's a news story, what do they show?
- 13:53They show a pharmacist counting pills on it
- 13:55or tablets on a tray.
- 13:56Um, but that's not what pharmacy is anymore.
- 13:58And we're responsible for marketing who we are
- 14:00and what we can do, um, to the, those payers,
- 14:03those manufacturers, to those executives
- 14:05as well as to the patients.
- 14:07Um, patients know that pharmacy is a reliable profession.
- 14:11They, they ask us many, many different questions.
- 14:13We can provide more time with them than
- 14:15unfortunately their providers can.
- 14:17Um, so we just need to continue to advocate through those,
- 14:20those different types of forums about what we can do.
- 14:23And I think we've done a good job.
- 14:24I mentioned immunizations previously.
- 14:26There's, um, there's support in different states.
- 14:29There's, um, certified pharmacy practitioners that can serve
- 14:33as mid-level practitioners.
- 14:34There's the ability for pharmacists to prescribe.
- 14:37Um, there's ability for pharmacists
- 14:39to administer long-acting injectables.
- 14:41So we're getting out there.
- 14:42Um, but we're having to do a little bit slowly
- 14:45and we're facing some political pushback,
- 14:48but I think just we continue to, to push forward.
- 14:50We can do, do some amazing things for the system overall.
- 14:54- That's fascinating to hear.
- 14:55Regina, thank you so much
- 14:56for joining us on the podcast today.
- 14:57This has been a really fun and interesting conversation
- 15:00and I look forward to connecting with you again soon.
- 15:03- You're very welcome. Thank you so much.